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Compa Rative Chart: Topic Japan Educative System Portugal Educative System

The Japanese educational system ranks highly internationally and is characterized by short vacations, students cleaning the schools, and potential harsh punishments for cheating like shaving heads. In contrast, the Portuguese system is decentralized and based on democratic values, with a focus on improving teaching quality at all levels from preschool to higher education. Both systems span over a decade of full-time schooling but have differences in duration and types of schools at each educational level.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
50 views5 pages

Compa Rative Chart: Topic Japan Educative System Portugal Educative System

The Japanese educational system ranks highly internationally and is characterized by short vacations, students cleaning the schools, and potential harsh punishments for cheating like shaving heads. In contrast, the Portuguese system is decentralized and based on democratic values, with a focus on improving teaching quality at all levels from preschool to higher education. Both systems span over a decade of full-time schooling but have differences in duration and types of schools at each educational level.
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Ingles B2-

By: Andrea Aguilar Nava And Citlali Mateos del Angel

Compa
Topic Japan educative Portugal educative
rative system
Position in the top 20 Second position for three years 16th
system

Chart
Power Ranking Score

Characteristics
104

• The absence of the teacher


54

 Education in Portugal is
does not distract the work of the based on an ideological
students. base based on the Portuguese
When a teacher is absent, there constitution, which maintains
is no need for another adult to a fully democratic
take over the class as students participation, which is a
continue to work on their substantial difference
assigned work. compared to other countries.
• Study on vacation  In this country, education is
The vacations are very short of quality, so a strong
and the rest almost does not commitment is made to
exist since the boys take a great continuously improve the
amount of homework to occupy conditions that denote the
those days off. learning of each of the
• To clean the school students, but also in the
In the schools there are no training of teachers,
custodians, as it is the students' innovating at all times.
job to keep the entire school  In this country the national
clean and not only the educational curriculum in
classroom, but also the patios, general can be said to be
dining room and even the decentralized according to
bathrooms. the interests and needs in
• Scarce vacations each of the local areas.
In summer students receive five  In this country the
weeks and it is only a break educational system is based
since they are still in the middle on pre-school, school
of the semester and not at the education, and finally extra-
end of the school year. school education.
• Unusual punishments
In examinations, teachers do not
hesitate to impose harsh and
rather unusual punishments.
One of the most common
punishments for cheating is
shaving the head of the student
no matter if it is a boy or a girl
and they are expelled.
• The importance of learning to
Ingles B2-
By: Andrea Aguilar Nava And Citlali Mateos del Angel

swim
For the Japanese, the most
important physical activity in
school is swimming, and most
schools have a swimming pool.
• Classes from Monday to
Saturday
The law no longer requires 6
days of classes a week, but most
schools continue with this
practice.
Educational levels  Nursery (to consider) PRESCHOOL EDUCATION
 Early Childhood Preschool education is intended
Education (3 years) for minors between the ages of
 Primary education (6 3 and 6, the latter being the
years) maximum age to be able to
 Lower secondary enter basic education. It should
education (3 years) be noted that this stage is not
 Upper Secondary compulsory, which means that
Education- attendance at preschool
Baccalaureate (3 years) education is completely
Higher education (depending on voluntary.
the university)
BASIC EDUCATION
It includes the stage for minors
between the ages of 6 and
15. And it is also known as
regular basic education , and in
this case, according to the laws,
it is mandatory, in addition to
being universal and free.
This stage is characterized by
being divided into three stages
in which the first cycle has a
duration of four years, while the
other two cycles have a duration
of two and three years
respectively.

SECONDARY EDUCATION
At this stage those students who
have been able to complete
basic education enter , In this
way, this stage includes the
following:
Ingles B2-
By: Andrea Aguilar Nava And Citlali Mateos del Angel

 The general courses


 The artistic courses
 Technological courses

HIGHER EDUCATION
This type of teaching in the
Portuguese education system
covers university ranks and also
those polytechnic institutions
Duration of each 19 years of full schooling PRESCHOOL EDUCATION:
educational level 9 years of compulsory At preschool education is
schooling completely voluntary but it
Early Childhood Education (3 duration is intented between
years), Primary education (6 one and three years.
years), Lower secondary
education (3 years), Upper BASIC EDUCATION:
Secondary Education- Having an approximate duration
Baccalaureate (3 years) of nine years.

SECONDARY EDUCATION
That it lasts at least three years.

HIGHER EDUCATION
Where different studies can be
carried out that can cover
periods of between four to five
years

Kinds of schools Colleges SCHOOLS


Lower and upper secondary In these educational centers you
school can train in the early stages of
Universities the educational system in
Portugal, in this way you can
obtain the corresponding
diploma that accredits the levels
of basic education.
COLLEGES
These are educational centers
where you can choose to study
secondary education.

UNIVERSITIES
In these institutions you can
study higher education in such a
Ingles B2-
By: Andrea Aguilar Nava And Citlali Mateos del Angel

way that you are adequately

POLYTECHNIC
INSTITUTIONS
They are educational centers
where you can train as a
professional, although you must
bear in mind that teaching is the
most appropriate to the
technical and is framed in a
practical environment where
everything you need to enter the
technological and labor market
will be taught, according to
each of the technological
innovations.

Classification Public and private. The Coperative, public, private open


government offers public public, state.
schools for compulsory
education, although there are
also private institutions for the
rest of the levels.
Compulsory In Japan, education is Basi education and secondary
compulsory for the primary and education are mandatory
lower secondary levels
Government Government institution The The Ministry of Education, in
institution Ministry of Education (MEXT) agreement with the country's
has study groups that
educational agents, something
investigate how education
already commendable from the
should be carried out, based on very approach of this change,
their research. was very clear about the type of
person they wanted to train
from childhood in order to
achieve the necessary skills to
adapt to a society with an
uncertain future .
Educational approach Schools in Japan are rigorous, The objective is to train free
demanding and very orderly, people with a critical spirit,
since it is a culture where capable of adapting to a world
competitiveness is extreme and in constant change, preparing
children do not know rebellion, them to have the appropriate
although their results in skills to face the labor market
international tests show that so and to continue their learning
much hard work gives good throughout life. It is about
Ingles B2-
By: Andrea Aguilar Nava And Citlali Mateos del Angel

results. having a common frame of


reference that promotes
freedom, responsibility and
values the person in the field of
their work.

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