CONDITIONAL CLAUSES
FIRST SECOND THIRD
If + Present Will If + Past Simple If + Past Perfect
Modals Simple Conditional Perfect Conditional
Imperative
When we talk about things that When we talk about the present When we talk about the past
are possible in the future. and imagine something different and imagine something different
from the real situation now or from the real situation then or an
an unlikely situation in the future impossible situation in the past.
Shall we go to the beach? I’m so tired. She got up late
If we go now, it won’t be so If I weren’t so tired, I would If she had got up earlier, she
crowded. give you a hand. would have arrived on time.
We can go if it doesn’t rain I’d go for a walk if I could She would have had time for
a shower if she had got up early
WRITE THE CORRECT FORM OF THE VERBS IN BRACKETS ACCORDING TO THE CONDITIONAL
TYPE REQUIRED:
1.- I work ten hours a day.
If I (have) _________________________ more free time, I (practise) ____________________
some sport.
2.- Jane’s always late for school.
If she (be) ___________________ punctual, the teacher (not punish) ___________________
her almost every day.
3.- She’ll probably go to the Old Students’ Party.
If she (go) _________________________, she (meet) _________________________ her old
school mates.
4.- You should carry an umbrella.
You (get) _________________________ wet if you (not carry) _____________________ one.
5.- Did you say Susan is moving to Australia?
She (miss) _________________________ her London friends if she (leave) ________________
6.- We didn’t pay the phone bill.
If we (pay) ___________________ it, they (not cut) _________________________ the line off.
7.- Their dog died.
The dog (not die) ___________________ if they (take) ______________________ it to the vet.
8.- You’re eating too much.
You (have) _____________________ an indigestion if you (eat) _________________ like that.
9.- He always stays at home.
If he (go) _________________________ out more often, he (have) _______________ a better
social life.
10.- She’s saving money.
If she (save) ___________________ enough, she (buy) ______________________ a new car.
11.- Her girlfriend left him after an argument.
They (get) _____________________ married if she (not leave) _____________________ him.
12.- I live far away from my school.
If I (live) ______________________ nearer, I (not go) ______________________ by bus.
13.- Mary’s at Peter’s party.
If you (go) _________________________ there, you (see) _____________________ her.
14.- Don’t worry. My dog is very sociable.
It (not bite) _____________________ you if you (come) __________________ into my house.
15.- His car broke down in the middle of the highway.
If he (take) ____________________ it to the garage before the journey, it (not break) _____
____________________________ down.
16.- He does nothing but work all the time.
He (feel) ____________________ better if he (go) _________________ out from time to time.
17.- She left the front door open.
If she (close) _______________________ it, the dog (not run) ____________________ away.
18.- Sally drank a lot at the party.
She (not be)__________________________ sick all over my car back seats if she (not drink)
______________________________ so much.
19.- He knows very few people in this town.
He (not stay) ____________________________ at home most of the time watching TV if he
(have) ___________________________________ someone to go out with.
20.- I can’t cook at all.
If I (can) ________________________ cook, I (invite) ____________________________ my
friends for dinner at home.
21.- You see Tom at work every day, don’t you?
If you (see) ____________________ him tomorrow, (tell) ______________________ him
what has happened.
22.- That dress is so beautiful!
You (look) ___________________ gorgeous at the reception if you (wear) ______________ it.
23.- Mary wants to be healthy.
She (not smoke) __________________________ so much if she (worry) _________________
so much about her health as she says.
24.- I’m sorry I shouted at my friend.
He (not get) ________________________ angry with me if I (not be) ___________________
so rude.
25.- I hope he phones me again.
If he (ring) ____________________ me up, I (apologise) _____________________________
who which
refers to groups or things or
refers to people Write the correct
animals
option on the
empty lines:
1. They are the trousers __________ I told you 14. Do you know Victor _______ plays soccer?
about. 15. I am listening to the new CD _______ I got for
2. The shoes, __________ I got for my Christmas.
16. This is the girl __________ asked to borrow 500
birthday, have disappeared from my bag.
dollars from my father.
3. My cat, _________ I got last year, has 17. I have a horse __________ I got from my
broken its leg. granddad.
4. Do you know the boy _______ is sitting next 18. This is Mrs Hansen ________ is my Music
to me? teacher.
5. Once upon a time there was a king 19. I have a puppy _________ has got sharp teeth.
_________ had a daughter. 20. The man, _________ is living next door, has got
visitors from the USA.
6. The house, __________ has orange windows,
21. I like the dinner ________ we had last night.
is next to ours. 22. Can you think of a person ________ has
7. Peter is the one __________ saved my life. cheated?
8. Casper is on the team _________ won the 23. This is the car _________ has had its tires
prize. changed.
9. She showed me her hand _______ was hurt 24. A man, _________ shot a horse, was jailed
in the accident. yesterday.
25. Her youngest son, _________ was born in 1995,
10. Look! This is the new dress ________ I will
has gone to America.
be wearing for the wedding. 26. I have seen bad examples _________ has scared
11. The knife in your hand is the one me.
__________ needs sharpening. 27. Monkeys, __________ live in freedom, have
12. The girl, ________ had a budgie in a cage, shorter lives.
has moved. 28. This is the best thing _________ has happened
13. I go to the school __________ has had the to me.
best results for three years.
