Setting Out 5 SB
Setting Out 5 SB
V klasi
STUDENT’S
BOOK
moswavlis wigni
D
on
’tC
op
y
English for junior schools
Setting Out 5
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i n gl i s u r i e n a
op
V klasi
tC
moswavlis wigni
’
on
gamomcemloba
„ocdameerTe“
D
tatiana bukia
moswavlis wigni
V klasi
y
op
’ tC
on
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ISBN
Contents
Unit No. and title Lesson title p.
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3. My granddad lived in a big house 16
4. A young boy called Niko 18
5. Have a chat about yesterday 19
6. An old American town in Disneyland 20
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7. Grandma’s rabbit is dead 21
8. My home 22
8. How we go home 40
7. England v Germany 48
8. My favourite sportsman or sportswoman 49
3
7. THINGS WE 1. A very young driver 59
USE 2. Woodwork for boys and painting for girls 60
3. How did Luka make a car? 61
4. About forks 62
5. Have a chat about what you need 64
6. A princess called Sleeping Beauty 65
7. The school craft sale 66
8. Describing a car you know 68
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5.Have a chat in the restaurant 76
6. Why do we call a hot dog a “hot dog”? 77
7. A bedtime story 79
8. What do we like eating? 80
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9. EASY AND 1. Irakli’s magic show 81
DIFFICULT 2. Irakli is a math teacher 82
3. Our class timetable 83
4. Easy sums and easy problems 84
5. Have a chat about a favourite subject 86
6. A volcano in the yard 87
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7. Irakli is never late for school 88
8. Our class timetable and favourite subjects 89
davalebebis
pirobiTi
niSnebi: moismine waikiTxe ilaparake dawere
4
1
LESSON 1
I’m happy!
When are you happy?
1. Listen to Salome and Dato and write the letters of the pictures
after the questions. The first one is done for you.
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A E
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C
C B
D
Vocabulary sweeping
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playing
3. Find the best word for each sentence and write it in.
wearing
1. I am a girl and I love ……… to my friends on the phone. talking
2. My grandma is happiest when she is …………….. dinner. riding
3. My dad is happy when he is ………… football on TV. cooking
4. My mum likes ……………. jeans. watching
5. My room is dirty but I hate …………….. it.
6. My big brother is very happy when he is ………….. his guitar.
7. My granddad has a very old motorbike and he loves ……….. it.
5
1
LESSON 2
Yes, that’s Hi,
Luka and everybody!
I’m
I’m Sopo.
Tatia.
This is
Sopo
y
I’m Irakli
and
this is
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Luka.
I’m Tatia. I’m happy because it’s nine o’clock and I’m going to play with my cat.
I love my cat and I play with it every evening after my homework.
My name’s Luka. Why am I happy? Because it’s Saturday and this afternoon
I’m going to eat in a restaurant. I always go to a restaurant on Saturday with
my dad.
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I’m Sopo. Today is Saturday and tomorrow I’m going to visit my grandma. I go
there every Sunday and I’m happy because she always cooks khinkalis and
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b) Now find the wrong word in each sentence, underline it and correct it.
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1. Tatia plays with her hamster. cat
…………………
2. She plays with it in the morning. …………………
3. Luka eats in a restaurant every Saturday evening. …………………
4. He goes there with his mother. …………………
5. Sopo always visits her grandma on Saturday. …………………
6. She hates khinkali. …………………
7. Irakli is going to walk in the street with his dog. …………………
8. It’s 8 o’clock in the evening. …………………
6
1
LESSON 2
Grammar
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4. …….......... Monday, my mum …….. going to buy some new trainers
for me.
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5. My granddad …… going to travel to Moscow …… July.
6. What time …….. you going to do your homework?
……… 6 o’clock.
7. When ………. we going to see that new film? Perhaps …… Tuesday
evening.
8. I …………. not going to have a dance lesson ……. 4 o’clock.
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My leg hurts.
7
1
LESSON 3
What do they love doing? What do they hate doing?
1. Listen and copy the letters after the names.
G
1. Vano loves J
2. Vano hates
X
3. Keti loves
4. Keti hates
5. Temuri loves
6. Temuri hates
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K I
7. Nino loves
8. Nino hates
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L
2. Tell me about……….
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Example: What do you know about
N
Vano? - He loves playing computer J
games. He plays computer games X
every day. He doesn’t like cutting his X
finger nails. He hates cutting his finger M
nails.
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on
Vocabulary
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3. The best word. Choose the best word in each sentence and underline it.
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1
LESSON 4
Why don’t they like swimming in the sea?
1. a) WHO? Look at the pictures and write the names under A.
Lekso Dato
Mariam
Eka Zuriko
Elene
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Tea
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A
1. Mariam: I don’t like swimming in a) It’s too hot and I can’t carry it. B
the sea. b) It’s too far and I’m always
2. : I don’t like climbing trees. late.
3. : I don’t like buying bread. c) I can’t swim very well .
4. : I don’t like eating d) It’s too dark and I hate being
in the dark.
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ice-cream.
5. : I don’t like going to school e) It’s too cold and it hurts my
by bus. teeth.
6. : I don’t like walking f) I can fall or I can scratch my
to school. legs.
7. : I don’t like going to g) There are too many people
the cinema. and I can’t sit down.
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2. Put one of these words in each sentence: Grammar
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1
LESSON 5
Have a chat about likes and dislikes
1. a) Learn this conversation.
I like *playing
What do computer games.
you like How about you?
doing?
I like *playing
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computer games too. Really? I don’t
But I’m happiest when like *taking
I’m *taking photos. photos at all!
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b) Now change the words in italics marked* and have conversations with
your friends. You can use these words if you like or add your own
words.
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making tea, lying on my bed, riding my bike/a horse, playing football/tennis/volley-
ball/the guitar/the piano...... , reading, doing Maths/Georgian, going to the zoo/
cinema, eating/sitting in a cafe, talking on the phone/with my friends, chewing
gum, wearing jeans/shorts/trainers/ear-rings, drinking coke/fruit juice/Borjomi/
cold water, dancing, singing
2. Pronunciation. What did I say? In each pair, underline the word you
hear. The first one is done for you.
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1. cat kit
on
2. fat fit
3. swam swim
4. bag big
5. catch kitch
6. sad sid
7. chan chin
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How many words do you know? Find the words you know and say them
to the teacher.
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1
LESSON 6
Dato’s first concert
My big brother Dato loves dancing. He started dancing when he was seven.
Now he is fourteen and last Saturday he danced with his group at the theatre. It
was his first concert and I went with my mum to see the concert.
1. Read and number the sentences in their correct order. Then copy the
story.
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… So we were early because the concert began at seven.
… We arrived at the theatre at six thirty.
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4. When the concert started I watched Dato.
… So we all clapped our hands.
… He was the best dancer.
… Two hours later the concert finished.
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2. Punctuation. CAPITAL letters for names. Find the eight
Georgian names and copy them with capital letters at the beginning.
Example: Vano
chairvanoeraserketideskninowindowsopobook
pentatiadoorlukaboardiraklinotebooktemuripicture
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3. Undoing the knot 1
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Last summer, Irakli and his father went to France for a holiday.
1 Irakli wanted to see Disneyland near
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Paris so his dad took him there.
When they went in through the gate
they met Mickey Mouse – a huge
Mickey about two metres high! Micky
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shouted ‘Hi!’ and hugged Irakli! ( )
Then his dad saw a very old tram, and
2 a horse was pulling it. So they had a 5
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ride on the old streetcar.( )
Then Irakli went on a big roundabout.
It went round very fast and his dad
didn’t want to go on it.( )
Then he wanted to go in a spaceship
( ) but his dad preferred to go in an
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3 enormous balloon. So they jumped on 6
the Disney train ( ) and went to the
balloon station. Soon they were flying
over Disneyland park in the basket
of the biggest balloon in the world.
( ) When the balloon came down
ten minutes later, Irakli’s face was
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white and he was a little sick. But it was the happiest day of his holidays.
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1. b) Six words in the text are underlined. Put one of these words in each
space. basket enormous hug over prefer pull
1. ‘Do you like coca cola?’ ‘It’s ok, but I ………….. orange juice.’
2. You are wonderful. I love you and I want to …………. you.
3. ‘Can you jump …….. that wall?’ ‘No, it’s too high.’
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4. A boy met Mickey Mouse in France. Lesson ………
5. A boy hates cutting his finger nails. Lesson ………
6. A boy doesn’t like walking to school. Lesson ……....
LESSON 8
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1. WORKING TOGETHER
When are we happiest?
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a) Tell your neighbor what you are doing when you are happiest.
You can choose one of these things, or you can say another thing.
b) Tell the teacher what you are doing when you are happiest and the
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teacher will write it on the board. Start your sentence like this: I am
happiest when I am ……ing…….
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c) Choose what makes you happiest on the board and write your name
after it.
d) In groups of four. Choose two things on the board and, on a large
sheet of paper, write true sentences, with pictures, like this:
..(number). children are happiest when they are .......... ing .....
Then present your ‘poster’ to the class. Choose the best.
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A maths problem
Teacher: Luka, if you have 12 laris in one pocket of your trousers and
10 laris in the other pocket, what do you have?
Luka: my dad’s I have trousers.
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2
LESSON 1 Home Sweet Home
Where’s my eraser?
1. Where did Irakli look for his eraser? Listen to Irakli and underline the 8
numbers of the places where he looked.The first one is done for you.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
11
10
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2
op
7 13
3
5 12
1
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14
4
8 6
9
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on
2. Where did Irakli look for his eraser? Look at the picture and
say where he looked. Full answers please.
Example: Where did he look? He looked in his bag.
Vocabulary
3. Look at the picture and write one of these words in each space.
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table
1. He looked under his ....bed,..... but it wasn’t there. bag
2. He looked behind the ............... but it wasn’t there. chair
3. He looked between his bed and the ................ but bed
it wasn’t there. armchair
4. He looked on the .................. but it wasn’t there. cupboard
5. He looked in the ................... but it wasn’t there.
shelf
6. He didn’t look under the ...................... .
7. He found his eraser under his ............. .
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2
LESSON 2
Sopo’s flats
1. Read about Sopo’s old flat and her new flat. Then write old or new after
the pictures and the phrases.
When I was very young we lived in a big flat. There were four bedrooms in our
old flat and I had a big bedroom. But our flat was on the seventh floor and we
didn’t have a lift. When I was little I couldn’t walk up the stairs, so my dad carried
me on his shoulders.Two years ago, when I was eight, my dad bought a new flat.
So now we live in a new flat. It’s on the tenth floor and there is a lift. So now we
don’t walk up the stairs. There are three bedrooms in our flat and I have a small
bedroom. Our new flat is smaller than our old flat but I like it. When I stand at my
y
window I can see the mountains.
A. oTxi saZinebeli oTaxi old F. meaTe sarTuli
new
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B. sami saZinebeli oTaxi G. rva wlis
C. ufro patara H. didi saZinebeli oTaxi
D. iyida I. patara saZinebeli oTaxi
E. meSvide sarTuli
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J. K. L. M.
Grammar
bed.
4. Every morning I … ‘Hello!’ to my teacher but this morning I …‘Hi!’
5. I … a hamster when I was little but now I … a cat.
6. Five years ago I … many mistakes in Georgian but this year I …
many mistakes in English!
7. Last night I ….my homework at nine o’clock but I usually …it in the
afternoon.
8. I usually … to my grandma’s house in July but last July I … to
Kobuleti.
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2 UNIT
2
2
3. When I was six years old.
Write 2 true sentences using these words.
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My granddad lived in a big house
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1. Listen to granddad, look at the picture and put the numbers 1 – 11 after
these words.
Vocabulary
3. What did they do? Write one of these words
in each sentence.
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carried
1. When he was a boy, he ……………… eating lobiani. loved
2. His mother …………… lobiani and it was always good. went
3. He ………….. lobiani every day. made
4. In summer, the family ………… under the walnut tree. ate
5. He ……………. a bucket full of water every morning. sat
6. The family …………….. on the first floor of the house. slept
7. They ……….. up to the second floor when there
was a party.
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2
LESSON 3
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11
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4
6
5
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on
1
9
10
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UNIT
2
2
LESSON 4
A young boy called Niko
1. Read this story and then match the answers under B with
questions under A.
Today we call him Pirosmani but his
real name was Niko Pirosmanishvili.
Niko was born in eighteen sixty-two.
When he was very young, he lived
in Kakheti, in a small village called
Mirzaani. When he was eight years
old he went to Tbilisi with his two
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sisters. He lived in Tbilisi for six
years. Some families in Tbilisi had
a lot of money and they had big
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houses. In 1872, Niko worked for a rich family in a big house, and he started to
speak Russian. But when he was 14 he went back to Mirzaani.
A B
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UNIT
2
2
3. Copy the questions and write true answers. Then tell your
friends.
When were you born? I was born in ………
Where were you born? ………
Did you live in a house or a flat when you were little? ………
LESSON 5
HHave a chat about yesterday
1. a) Learn this conversation.
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What did you
do yesterday I *went
to a cafe.
op
afternoon?
Why?
Because I *go
Why did you to a cafe every
*go to a cafe? afternoon!
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b) Now change the words marked * and have
conversations with your friends. You can use these
words if you like or add your own words.
played/play football/tennis/volley-ball/the guitar/the piano
did/do my homework
went/go to the cinema/my grandma’s house
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ate/eat some khinkalis
talked/talk on the phone
on
met/meet my friends
bought/buy some chewing-gum/an ice-cream
had/have a dance / English / Maths / Russian lesson
2. Pronunciation. What did I say? In each pair, underline the word you
hear. The first one is done for you.
1. speak speck
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2. team tem
3. mean men
4. bean ben
5. meet met
6. ceiling selling
7. league leg
8. seed said
How many words do you know? Find the words you know and say them
to the teacher.
19
2
3. What did you do yesterday? Write three sentences about
yourself. Then tell your friends about them.
1. Yesterday morning I ………………
3. Yesterday evening I ………………
LESSON 6
2.
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op
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1. Read about the first Disneyland Park. Then match the underlined words
with these Georgian words. The first one is an example.
Walt Disney was born in the big city of Chicago at the beginning of the 20th
century, in 1901. But when he was five years old, his family went to live in a
small town in the south of the country. The name of the town was Marceline
and Walt was very happy there.
Many years later, in 1955, Walt opened his first Disneyland Park in California.
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When he was making the park, he remembered Marceline. He wanted to make
a park that was like Marceline many years before.
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So if you go to this Disneyland Park, and if you walk along Main Street, you
will be in an old American town. At the train station you will find a train that is a
hundred years old. Then you can go into a movie theatre and see an old film.
It will be a black and white film and the actors won’t speak! Next to the cin-
ema you will see some
..c... a. msgavsi
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2
2. Punctuation. CAPITAL letters for countries, towns, cities,
streets, rivers and mountains. Find the 12 names and copy them
with a capital letter at the beginning. There’s one example.
tbilisimtkvarikazbegrustaveligeorgiakostavalondonelbrusgurjaanigreecejvari
paris
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2 mountains: …………… and ………………………
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Read the story and put the last sentence in order.
Last winter, Nino’s grandma came with her dog Rex and lived with Nino and her
parents for a month. Every day Nino went to school and her mum and dad went
to work so Grandma was at home with Rex. So Nino’s dad bought a little white
rabbit for Grandma and put it in a cage in the garden. Then, one morning……
..1..Grandma saw her dog Rex in the garden.
...…It was very dirty and it was dead.
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When Nino’s dad came home he saw the little dead rabbit in the cage and he
said: ‘I don’t understand. This morning I saw the rabbit in the cage and it was
dead. So I made a hole – a deep hole - in the garden and I buried the rabbit in
the hole. And now it is in its cage! It’s magic!’
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2
b) Why did Grandma wash the dead rabbit and put it back in its cage?
Talk about this with your neighbour in Georgian.
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3. A boy could not find his favourite eraser. Lesson …
4. A man buried a dead rabbit in his garden. Lesson …
5. We know that cinemas in the USA are called ‘movie theatres’. Lesson ….
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6. A girl lived on the seventh floor but now she lives on the
tenth floor. Lesson …
1.WORKING TOGETHER
My home
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a) A small house? A big house? A flat? Go to the board and write your
name after one of these:
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I live in a flat.
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Then count the names with your neighbour and write three sentences on
a large sheet of paper:
b) Look at the picture and draw a plan of your home like this one, on the
same sheet of paper.
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2
LESSON 8
A plan of my home
balcony
bathroom
bedroom
living room
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balcony
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bedroom
entrance
kitchen
toilet
1. c) Show your plan to your neighbour and tell her about it. Here are some
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phrases to help you.
There are two…………. There is one……. Here is the ……. . This is a ………..
This is my ……… We have a big …….. The …………… is next to the ……….
1. d) Then show your plan to the class and talk about it.
Choose the best!
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True love
Vano loves Mariam and he wrote this letter to
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her.
My darling Mariam,
In the morning I don’t eat because I am thinking
about you. In the afternoon I don’t eat because
I am thinking about you. In the evening I don’t
eat because I am thinking about you. And at
night sleep I don’t because I hungry am.
Vano
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3
LESSON 1 What were they doing?
When the light went out
y
5. talked in the dark.
What were What did
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they doing ? they do ?
? ?
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2. Calling out. Choose the best words to complete the sentences.
Then say the sentences without looking.
street / yard.
Tatia was in the kitchen / living room. She was talking with her granddad / grandma.
Luka was doing his homework / reading a book. He went to school / bed.
Vocabulary Vocabulary
3. Choose the best word for each sentence and write it.
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3
LESSON 2
Very ripe but too far
1. Put the numbers of the pictures in the story. Three numbers are
given.
In my neighbour’s garden there is a small grape vine (1). Last September I was
at my neighbour’s house and there were lots of ripe grapes (…..) on the grape
vine. And some of the grapes were not far from the balcony (4). I love grapes and
I wanted to eat some (….). So I stood on the balcony (…. ) and tried to get some
grapes. I was trying to get the grapes with one hand (…. ) and I was holding the
balcony with the other hand (10). But my arm was too short and I could not get
the grapes. So I tried to get them with my two hands (…..). What happened? I
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fell off the balcony of course (….). But there was a table under the grape vine
and I fell on the table (….). It hurt but I was ok.
op
2 4
3 5
1
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8 9
7
6
10
Grammar
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2. Put one of these words in each space.
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3. ’Why ……..n’t you get any grapes?’ ‘Because my arm ………n’t long
enough.’
4. ‘And when ……… you fall off the balcony?’ ‘When I ………trying to get
the grapes with two hands. And I ……….n’t holding the balcony.’
2. What were you doing? Write 2 true sentences and then say
them to your friends.
Last Sunday afternoon at 3 o’clock I was ……..ing ………..
When the teacher came into the classroom this morning I was …….ing
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UNIT
3
3
LESSON 3
Help!
1. Listen to Irakli and put the numbers of the pictures
after the names.
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1
op
3
4
5 6
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2. What did they say? Look at the pictures and speak.
What did his dad say? Sorry, I can’t come. I’m working.
What did Sopo say? Sorry, I can’t come. I’m having a …………………
What did his brother say? Sorry, I can’t come. I’m …………………
What did Luka say? Sorry, ………. I’m ………. and I’m ……….............
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What did his mum say? Sorry, …………………
What did Tatia say? .………………….............
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Vocabulary
3. Match the words under A with the words under B.
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A B
1. having a. to Poti
2. buying b. off a ladder
3. standing c. your friend’s hand
4. travelling d. an English lesson
5. playing e. a football match on TV
6. watching f. rugby
7. falling g. a new pair of jeans
8. holding h. on the balcony
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3
LESSON 4
The first man on the moon
1. a) Read about Neil Armstrong.
A spaceship flew to the Moon in July 1969. The name of the spaceship was
Apollo 11 and there were three astronauts in it. One of the astronauts was Neil
Armstrong. Two of the astronauts walked on the moon but Neil Armstrong was
the first man.
On 20th July the spaceship landed
on the Moon. Then Armstrong
opened the door of the spaceship
and went down the small ladder. It
y
was not easy to go down the ladder
because he was carrying a big box
op
in front of him and he couldn’t see
his feet!
Then he walked on the Moon. But
it wasn’t easy to walk because
he was very light. On the Moon
he weighed about ten kilos! So he jumped with two feet. He
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jumped like a kangaroo!
b) Now read these sentences and write Yes or No after each.
If you write No, make the sentence correct.
Example: Apollo 11 was the name of a train. No, spaceship.
1. Neil Armstrong was a doctor. ………
2. He travelled with two friends in the spaceship. ………
3. Three astronauts walked on the Moon. ...……
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4. He climbed down a very long ladder. ..…….
5. He was carrying a big box on his head. ………
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3
3. Write one true sentence, using these words. Tell your friends.
When I arrived at ……………… ‘s house/flat, he/ she was ………..
ing ……..
LESSON 5
Have a chat about last Sunday
You saw
1. a) Learn this conversation. Luka?
I saw What time
y
Luka last was it?
Sunday.
op
Three o’clock?
Oh, And what
about three was he doing?
o’clock.
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He Walking
was walking in the street?
in the street. Really?
b) Now change the words in italics and have conversations with your
friends. You can use these words if you like or add your own words.
sitting in a cafe / playing football / running across the street / talking to some
’
friends / going to the cinema
2. Pronunciation. What did I say? In each pair, underline the word you
on
How many words do you know? Find the words you know and say them
to the teacher.
3. Write 2 true sentences about when you saw two friends.
Then tell the class what you wrote. Answer these questions
to write your sentences.
Sentence 1: Who did you see? When did you see them?
I saw …………… and ………………… (last…../yesterday/this morning…..)
Sentence 2: Where were they? What were they doing?
They were in/at…………... and they were ………….ing ……………..
28
UNIT
UNIT 3
3
3
LESSON 6
More about Niko Pirosmani
1. a) Read about Niko and his family and correct these sentences.
Delete the wrong word and put the correct word instead.
Example: There were four children in Niko’s family. …three..
1. He was older than his sisters. ...........
2. His father was a doctor. ...........
3. Niko drank milk every week. ...........
4. The milk was goats’ milk. ...........
5. Niko liked picking the grapes on the trees. ...........
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---------------------
Niko’s parents had three children. They had two
daughters and one son. Their son Niko was the
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youngest because his sisters were older than him.
His mum and dad were farmers and on their farm they had some
cows. So Niko had fresh milk every day. There were some grape
vines too and Niko liked picking the grapes for his dad.
For a long time, Niko’s father and mother worked hard on their farm
and all the family were happy. But when Niko was eight years old, his
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father was very ill and he died. After that, Niko and his mum and his
sisters were not happy any more.
Many years later, Niko remembered his family when he was
painting. In the picture called Mother and Son and another one called
Father and Son you can see a woman and a boy and a man and a
boy. Perhaps the boy in these pictures is Niko.
1. b) Now look at the words underlined and put one in each sentence.
’
died farmers fresh hard ill picking remembered
1. I pulled the window really ........... but I couldn’t open it.
on
29
UNIT UNIT
3 3
3
3.Undoing the knot 1
Read the story and put the last sentence in order.
y
Me: Did you call a policeman?
My friend: No, I didn’t call a policeman. other car/
The driver of the /a policeman / was
op
...................................................................
LESSON 7
Two presents
tC
1. Read what happened and number the sentences in their correct
order. Two numbers are given.
There is a new jewelry shop near Nino’s school and you can buy rings
and necklaces and watches in this shop. After school last Friday Nino went into
the shop with her mother.
1...They looked at some rings.
…..But they didn’t have enough money for the two rings.
’
…. They wanted to buy these two rings.
… Two of the rings were very beautiful.
on
30
UNIT
UNIT
3
3
3
3. What am I talking about? Look at the pictures in this unit
and play this game with your neighbour.
LESSON 8
1. WORKING TOGETHER
My last birthday
a) Work with your neighbour and write about your last birthday. These
y
questions will help you.
When was your last birthday?
op
How old were you?
Did you have a party? If yes: Where was the party? Who was at your party?
Did you have a cake? If yes: Who bought the cake? Who made the cake?
Did you go to a special
place? If yes: Where did you go? Who went with you?
Did you do something
tC
special? If yes: What did you do? Who was with you?
Did you have any
presents? If yes: What present(s) did you have? Who gave you the
Did you enjoy your birthday? presents?
in a classroom.
Head teacher: Did you break the
window Temuri? Your teacher said it
was you!
Temuri: That’s not true. It wasn’t me.
It was Beka. He was sitting near the
window. And when / at him / I threw
a ball / his head down / he put /
........................................................
31
UNIT
3
4
LESSON 1 Travelling
Sopo’s dream
1. a) Sopo and Luka are talking about travelling to some cities and
countries. Put a X after the three cities and the three countries they
talk about. Two examples are done for you.
y
Cities: stamboli X londoni kairo
erevani sofia parizi
op
b) Listen again, look at the pictures and write the letters after these
sentences.
In Sopo’s dream…..
1. Sopo is very very happy. ..d… 2. Maya is Sopo’s big sister ……
3. Maya has the lottery prize. …… 4. The prize is three thousand dollars. ..
5. Sopo and Maya are going to travel..... 6. They are flying in a plane. …..
tC
7. They are going to see the Pyramids in Egypt....
c f
b
’
on
e $3000
g
a
d
D
1. Sopo is very sad. Sopo is very happy. 2. Sopo bought a lottery ticket. 3. The
lottery prize is one thousand dollars. 4. Maya is going to be rich next week.
5. She is going to travel by taxi. 6. She is going to travel with her mother.
7. Istanbul is the biggest city in Bulgaria. 8. The Pyramids are in Turkey. 9. Sofia
is the capital of Egypt.
32
4
Vocabulary
3. Find the best word for each space and write it in.
y
6. Why did they give you a .............? Because I’m the best student!
7. Do you know any ..... people? Yes, my uncle. He has five Mercedes cars.
8. What did you ............. last night? I was flying like a bird over my house.
op
LESSON 2
A journey to Istanbul
1. a) Read the story and put the numbers of the pictures in the
spaces. The first one is given.
tC
Maya didn’t win the lottery and the two sisters didn’t go to Cairo and they didn’t
go to Sofia. But they went to Istanbul. They travelled by bus (..3…) and they
arrived in Istanbul the next day in the evening (..…..) They wanted to go to the
Topkapi hotel, but they didn’t know where it was. Maya spoke to an old man.
She said: ‘Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the Topkapi hotel?’ The old
man looked at her and smiled. But he didn’t understand English (.….). So she
asked a young man, but he also only smiled (…..). Then she spoke to another
’
old man: ‘Excuse me. We’re looking for the Topkapi hotel. Can you tell us
where it is?’
on
Sopo said to her sister: amanac rom ver gaigos? The man heard her and
said: Tu am quCas gahyvebiT, marjvniv dainaxavT did supermarkets. am
supermarketis mopirdapire mxares fostaa da kinoTeatri. sastumro
maT Sorisaa. advilad ipoviT.
The two sisters laughed and walked to their hotel.
D
33
4
b) Read what the man said in Georgian. Number the English sentences in
the same order. The first one is given.
a. If you go along this street …1.. b. It’s very easy to find..... c. On the right
you’ll see a big supermarket.... d. The hotel is between them..... e. Opposite the
supermarket there is a post office and a cinema.
Grammar
2. Match phrases from A and B to make logical sentences.
1. If you are at home this evening a. you will see a new baby tiger.
y
2. If you listen to me b. I will do my homework every day.
3. If you watch TV at 10.30 tonight c. I will call you on the phone.
4. If you eat twenty khinkalis d. I will tell you a story.
op
5. If you give me a video game e. you will see Real Madrid and Milan.
6. If you go to the zoo f. you will be fat!
LESSON 3
How to get to their homes
1 a) Listen to the four friends and write the numbers in the
’
picture after their names.
on
Tatia …1…..
Irakli……….
Sopo ………..
Luka……..
D
You are here
34
4
2. Who says what? Read these sentences and repeat them
after the names.
Tatia says:… Irakli says:… Sopo says:… Luka says:…
1. Take the first turning on the left. 2. Go to the crossroads and then go straight.
3. Go to the crossroads and turn right. 4. Take the first turning on the right.
5. Don’t turn left or right. 6. My house is on the left.
Vocabulary
turn
y
3. Choose the best word for each space.
straight
1. The cafe is on the left but my school is on the …………. turning
op
2. The cinema is not on the right. It’s on the ………… left
3. When you see the cinema, ………. left. right
4. Take the second …………. on the left.
crossroads
5. When you are at the ………….., turn left. Don’t turn right!
6. Don’t turn! Just go ………….
tC
LESSON 4
Our Neighbours
1. Read about the countries on the map and write their names
in the spaces.
1. This country is south of Georgia. It is not very far and you can go there by car.
The capital of this country is Yerevan. …Armenia…
’
2. This country is on the Caspian Sea. It is east of Georgia. You can go there
on
3. This is a very big country. Its capital is Istanbul. It is west and south of
Georgia. It is on the Black Sea. You can go there by plane or by bus.…….....
Moscow. …………
North
West East
South
35
4
Grammar
2. Choose will or will not for each space and write ‘ll for will and won’t
for will not. Two examples are given.
y
5. If you travel east of Georgia, you ……….. be in Armenia.
op
3. How do you like to travel? Complete these sentences and make
them true. Then read them to your friends.
Use: on foot, by car, by taxi, by bus, by minibus, by train, by plane
LESSON 5
Have a chat about finding the way
1. a) Learn this conversation.
’
I said:
A: You didn’t come to my party on turn right!
on
Saturday.
B: Yes, I’m sorry. I couldn’t find
your home.
A: Did you turn left or right at the
I turned
*crossroads?
left.
B: I turned **left at the
D
*crossroads.
A: I said: Turn right!
B: Sorry. I wasn’t listening.
b) Now change the words in italics and have conversations with your
friends.
* cinema, hospital, restaurant, theatre, supermarket, jewelry shop, hotel,
post-office
** right, left
36
4
2. Pronunciation. What did I say? In each pair, underline the word you
hear. The first one is done for you.
1. bus boss
2. duck doc
3. nut knot
4. hug hog
5. enough enoff
6. come com
7. luck lock
8. love lov
y
How many words do you know? Find the words you know and say them
to the teacher.
op
3. Write five true sentences about your town using
north, south, east and west.
LESSON 6
All the Disneylands
1. Read about the Disneylands. Then copy the sentences below
’
and write the names of the places in the spaces.
on
37
4
Places:
y
8. The one in ………………. is smaller than all the others.
9. The biggest Disneyland is in ………………….
op
2. Punctuation. Make five sentences. Then find the three ques-
tions and write them with a (?).
1. to Paris I went
2. to Paris When you go did
3. to Disneyland you go Did
tC
4. Who you with go did
5. too many asking questions You are.
in the street.
Green pear: Wow! You’re very
brown! How did you get brown?
Brown pear: in Kobuleti / on the
beach / I was lying
38
4
LESSON 7
Five boys
in a boat
1. a) Read the story and put the
jumbled sentences in order.
Some sentences are
already numbered.
y
pened one day.
op
….At first, we travelled slowly on the river and we were happy.
… We found an old boat on the side of the river.
5. But after a few minutes the river was stronger and we started to travel faster.
… But when we stood up the boat turned over and we all fell in the water.
… We wanted to get out of the boat and we all stood up.
… My brother and his friends swam and got out of the river.
tC
9. But I’m not a good swimmer and the water carried me for a long time.
… It carried me to another village called Kavtiskhevi and I got out of the river.
… I was very wet and very tired and I arrived at my grandma’s house two hours later.
b) Match the underlined words in the story with the Georgian words.
The first one is an example.
1. gadayiravda .... stronger…
’
2. navi .... boat……
3. xeli vkariT .... got out of…
on
b) Then write about how you (or you and your friends) get home.
Start like this: When I/we go home we walk/go by mini-bus/go by car/by metro.
y
Then choose from these phrases the ones you need:
op
….. go out of school…..
….. turn left/right
….. wait for my dad’s/mum’s….. car
….. walk / go along …(name)… street
….. take the first/second…. turning on the left/right
….. go straight at …..
tC
….. turn right/left at the crossroads/the cinema…..
….. turn left/right before/after the …..
..... wait for a mini-bus on ……….. street
..... take the metro at …….. station
c) Show your drawing to the class and tell them how you go home.
’
on
Luka and Temuri were standing near a river. Luka is on one side of
the river and Temuri is on the other side.
Luka (shouting): Temuri! How can I get to the other side of the
river?
Temuri (shouting): You are stupid! other side / You are on the!
...................................................................................................
40
Sports LESSON 1
5
Luka is alone at home
1. Listen to Luka and write the letter of each picture after the numbers
1 – 8. The first one is done for you.
c
b
y
e
op
d
C f
Vocabulary
D
41
5
LESSON 2
Red light - Green light
Red light - Green light is the name of a game. It is a race and the players
want to run fast and walk fast and win the race.
y
op
1. Read about the game and number the sentences in their logical order.
Some of the sentences are already numbered.
2. Red light green light is a game and it has rules. For example:
When he shouts ‘red light!’ they must stop. Schools have rules
too. Look at these school rules and write must or must not in
each sentence.
1.We …………… arrive at school before 9 o’clock.
D
y
a
c
op
b
g
tC
e
d
f h
’
2. Which of these sports do you want to do?
on
chess
1. You can do …………… only in the winter.
2. If you want to do …………… you must be very strong. wrestling
3. If you are good at swimming and basket-ball you karate
can play…………… skiing.
4. You can do …………… in the streets or in a special cycling
stadium.
water polo
5. You play …………… on a black and white board.
6. ……………is a Japanese sport.
43
5
LESSON 4
Our school’s sports timetable
1. Look at the sports timetable on the next page and write short answers
to these questions. Some answers are given.
y
5. Which three sports are not at school? Cycling,
6. Which three sports are at the school but outside? Tennis,
op
7. How many sports can you play three times a week?
8. Which sport is on Thursday in the gym?
9. Which four sports do we play in teams? Basketball,
10. Which two sports have two or four players?
tC
Grammar
3. How’s your memory? Which seven sports did Sopo and Irakli talk
about? Can you write them without looking at them? The first letters
are given.
44
5
LESSON 4
y
Sport Days Place
Basketball 1, 3 Gym
op
Football 2, 6 School sports field
Karate 2, 4 Gym
45
5
LESSON 5
Have a chat about sports
1. a) Learn this conversation.
y
Irakli: Because I want to do wrestling on Mondays.
Luka: Wrestling? Oh, I’m sorry.
op
b) Now change the words in italics and have conversations with your
friends.
2. Pronunciation. What did I say? In each pair, underline the word you
tC
hear. The first one is done for you.
1. saw sir
2. board bird
3. caught curt
4. short shirt
5. forced first
6. hord heard
’
7. daughty dirty
8. poor purr
on
How many words do you know? Find the words you know and say them
to the teacher.
I love ………..
I like ………….
I don’t like ……………very much.
I hate ……………….
46
5
LESSON 6
A skating monkey
1. Read about the monkey who could skate and play ice-hockey and put
the sentences in their correct order. Then copy the story. Some
sentences are already numbered.
1. Last Sunday Irakli and his friends were at the skating rink.
….The man was shouting: ‘That’s great! Go faster! Well done Chita!’
….A man was teaching the monkey how to skate.
….There they saw a monkey wearing a red coat and a red cap.
y
5. Then he gave some hockey sticks to Chita and Irakli.
….After ten minutes Irakli was tired.
op
….The other children laughed and clapped their hands.
….So Irakli played ice-hockey with the monkey.
9. So he shook Chita’s hand and went back to his friends.
tC
2. Punctuation. We put an exclamation mark (!) after a ‘strong
imperative’ sentence. Copy the sentences in their correct order
and add ( ! ) at the end.
’
1. down Don’t the stairs run 2. little brother a sweet Give to your
on
47
5
LESSON 7
England v Germany
1. Read about the football World Cup in England and put one of these
words in each space.
captain Germany good July score scored
stadium statue win won
y
cause it happened in England. And
because they …….. it! Usually Bra-
zil or Germany, or Italy …….. the
op
World Cup, but in 1966 England
were the winners.
England played against …….. in
the final match. It was on 30 …….. at Wembley Stadium and 98,000 people
were in the …….. Germany were a very strong team but England had a ……..
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team too. They beat Germany 4 goals to 2.
After 90 minutes the …….. was 2 – 2. So they played extra time. In extra time
England …….. 2 more goals.
In the photo you can see a statue of Bobby Moore. He was the …….. of the Eng-
land team in 1966. Bobby Moore died in 1993 and now his…….. stands next to
the English flag outside Wembley Stadium.
’
on
48
5
LESSON 8
1. WORKING TOGETHER
My favourite sportsman
or sportswoman
a) Work with one or two friends and decide who is your favourite sports-
man or sportswoman. They can be Georgian or they can be from another
country. And perhaps they are old and don’t play any more. Find out as
much as you can about this person and try to find a picture or a photo.
These questions will help you:
y
When was this person born?
Where was he/she born?
op
What sport does he/she play?
When did he/she start playing this sport?
(for an old person) When did he/she stop playing?
What great things did he/she do?
What did he/she win?
Why is he/she your favourite sportsman/sportswoman?
tC
b) In your group, write what you know about this person.
49
6
LESSON 1 Keep warm! Keep cool!
What did they wear on holiday?
1. Listen and write the numbers of the pictures next to Tatia or Luka.
y
op
_________________ _________________
_________________ _________________
_________________ _________________
tC
2.Talk about Tatia and Luka in Bakuriani. How many sentences
can you make? Look at the pictures and use these words:
an anorak - a ski cap - a sweater – a scarf
a pair of gloves - a pair of tights - a pair of socks - a pair of boots
And use these words: black – brown – blue – green – red - woolen - leather
Examples: Luka wore a sweater. Luka wore a green sweater. Luka wore a
’
woolen sweater. Luka wore a green woolen sweater...
on
Vocabulary
3. These words or phrases in each space.
50
6
LESSON 2
The best day for a picnic
1. a) Read about the weather for next week and write the days
in the boxes in the picture.
The school is going to be closed next week so the children want to have a picnic
in the countryside. But which day will be the best?
On Wednesday it will be warm. The temperature will be fifteen degrees or higher.
But there will be heavy rain, with big dark clouds and perhaps some lightning
too. So we won’t see the sun.
On Thursday there will be some small clouds and a little rain. But it will be sunny
y
in the afternoon. Thursday won’t be as warm as Wednesday. But it won’t be too
cold.
On Friday it will be colder than Thursday and the temperature will be below ten
op
degrees. We won’t see any rain on Friday but it will be very cloudy all day. So
the sun won’t shine.
Saturday will be a fine and sunny day and there won’t be any clouds. But it will
be very cold too. Saturday will be the coldest day of the week.
day day
tC
weather weather
temperature 80 temperature 40
day day
’
weather weather
on
temperature 12 0 temperature 16 0
b) The best day for the picnic is Thursday. So the four children are going to have
their picnic on Thursday. And what are they going to wear?
Look at the picture of the kids at the picnic on the next page and complete
D
anorak - jacket – jeans - scarf - shorts – shirt - shirt - skirt - socks – sweater -
T-shirt – T-shirt
51
6
LESSON 2
y
op
tC
Grammar
2. Comparing two things. Look at these sentences. They have the same
meaning.
Thursday will not be as warm as Wednesday.
’
Thursday will be colder than Wednesday.
Wednesday will be warmer than Thursday.
on
Now find the words in the list to make the sentences true.
jeans ski cap August autumn Gudauri T-shirt Batumi spring
1. July is usually as hot as … 5. Trousers are as long as …
2. A sweater is warmer than a … 6. In spring it is as warm as in...
3. It is not as rainy in Tbilisi as in … 7. In winter it is colder than in...
D
52
6
LESSON 3
What do animals wear?
y
1. a) Listen and write the names under the pictures.
polar bear - camel - duck
op
b) After each sentence, write Yes if it is true or No if it is not true.
a) You are walking to school in January and it is very cold. How can you keep
warm?
’
Example: You can keep warm if you are wearing (a thick woolen sweater).
b) You are walking home from school in May and it is very hot. How can you
on
keep cool?
Example: You can keep cool if you are wearing (a thin T-shirt).
Vocabulary
D
53
6
LESSON 4
The story of jeans
1. Read about jeans and find the answers to these questions.
Example: Where was Levi Strauss’s shop? San Francisco.
1. Who made the first pair of jeans?
2. When were the first jeans made?
3. How much did the first pair of jeans cost?
4. What were the first jeans made of?
5. What was the name of these trousers
before 1950?
6. When did girls begin wearing jeans?
y
_________
If you wear jeans, perhaps you know the name Levi Strauss.
op
But who was he? He had a shop in San Francisco and he sold
clothes. He had a friend called Jacob Davis. Jacob made clothes
for working men – for miners and for cowboys. These men had very
hard work and their trousers were not strong enough. They want-
ed very strong trousers. So in 1873 Jacob began making strong
trousers and Levi began selling them. The trousers were made of
tC
denim. Denim is as strong as leather, but not as thick. All the work-
ers wanted to buy these new strong trousers. And they cost only $1.50!
The name of these trousers (‘pants’ in American English) was ‘work pants’ and
only working men wore them. But in 1950 American boys and young men began
wearing them and they called them ‘jeans.’ Women and girls began wearing
jeans in 1990. Now you can buy jeans for boys and girls and men and women
in every country in the world. But now they don’t cost $1.50!
’
Verb + ing after certain verbs Grammar
on
3. Choose TWO questions and write true answers. Tell your friends.
What did you begin doing last year / 2 years ago / when you were five…..?
What did you stop doing last year / 2 years ago / when you were five…..?
What do you love doing? What did you love doing when you were a little child?
What do you hate doing? What did you hate doing when you were a little child?
54
6
LESSON 5
Have a chat about clothes
1. a) Learn this conversation
Your pink
T-shirt is in the
Mum, where’s
washing machine.
my *pink
**T-shirt?
y
Why is it Because it
in the washing was dirty.
op
machine?
But I wanted
to wear it
today!
tC
b) Now change the words marked * and ** and have conversations with
your friends.
*red, blue, grey, white, brown, green yellow, black
**cap, jacket, shirt, anorak, pullover, sweater, skirt, blouse, dress, ski cap, hat,
scarf (+ it, is, was)
** sandals, trainers, shorts, trousers, jeans, sneakers, tights, gloves (+ they/
them, are, were)
’
2. Pronunciation. a) What did I say? In each pair, underline the word
you hear. The first one is done for you.
on
1. go guy
2. boat bite b) How many words do you know?
3. toe tie Find the words you know and
4. phone fine say them to the teacher.
5. bow buy
D
6. note night
7. comb kime
8. wrote write
3. Dictation in pairs.
Find one name of clothes and one colour in this unit and write the
words on a piece of paper. Do not show them. Say the words to your
neighbour ONCE. Your neighbour will write them. Then see how many mis-
takes they made.
Examples: A pink T-shirt. A pair of black jeans. Some blue shoes.
55
6
LESSON 6
What will the weather be like?
1. Reading and writing. Read about the weather for next week. Then make
one sentence for each day. Look at the example and then write the four
other sentences.
y
4. Sunday – cold - morning – but - warmer – afternoon
5. Monday – weather – fine – morning – but - heavy clouds – afternoon – and –
op
evening - heavy rain
56
6
LESSON 7
Sopo’s dirty jeans
1. Read what happened on Monday after the children’s
picnic and put one of these words in each gap.
The children were on holiday last week and the school was closed. On Thurs-
day they …………. a picnic in the countryside. Yesterday was Monday and all
the children were at school. They ………… into the classroom at nine o’clock
y
and Luka …………‘Hey! Listen to me! I have some photos. I ………… them
last Thursday at the picnic. Do you want to look at them? Here they are, on my
desk!’
op
Sopo ………… a photo on the desk and said: ‘Oh, look at this photo. It’s a photo
of me and I am ………… a ball.’
Irakli looked at the photo and …………
Sopo said: ‘What’s funny? Why are you
laughing?’ He said: ‘Because your jeans
tC
are very dirty in this photo. What did you
………… at the picnic? Did you …………
rugby?’
Sopo ………… angry and she said: ‘Oh
Irakli! You are stupid! Of course I …………
play rugby. Girls ………… play rugby. But
when I was throwing the ball I ………… on
’
the ground. So my jeans ………… dirty.’
on
57
6
LESSON 8
1. WORKING TOGETHER
GIRLS BOYS
jeans 11
y
trousers
a skirt
a T-shirt
a cap
op
a watch
a necklace 11111
a jumper
an anorak
ear-rings
...................
tC
...................
b) Then work with your neighbour and write 3 or 4 sentences about the
interesting boxes in the table. For example, we can see in the table
above that:
Five girls are wearing necklaces today. Two boys are wearing jeans today.
’
No girls are wearing jeans today. No boys are wearing necklaces today
on
58
7
Things for work and play LESSON 1
A very young driver
1. Listen to the story and look at the pictures. Write the letters of the pic-
tures (a - g) after these words and phrases.
y
c
5 started moving down the street ( )
6. the wheels turned faster ( )
7. hit a tree ( ) a
op
b
g
C e
f
’t
2. Tell me about…
on
What does the story say about Irakli? Tamuna? Their dad?
Irakli and Tamuna? How many sentences can you make?
Vocabulary
A B
1. My grandma can’t a. very good driver.
2. I put my foot on the brake b. you must wear a seat belt.
3. My mum is a c. drive a car.
4. But she doesn’t like d. the steering wheel.
5. When you are travelling by car e. four wheels.
6. Every car has f. driving the car in Tbilisi.
7. A driver must put his hands on g. to stop the car.
59
7
LESSON 2
Woodwork for boys and painting for girls
1. a) Read about Irakli’s picture frame and Tatia’s painting.
Look at the pictures and put the numbers in the spaces.
Every Monday Irakli has woodwork classes. He learns how to make things with
wood. Last Monday he made a picture frame.( ) The teacher gave him a long
thin piece of wood, a pencil, a ruler, some glue and a saw. He wanted to make a
frame 20 cms long and 12 cms wide. With the ruler, he measured the pieces of
wood ( ) and made lines on the wood with his pencil. ( ) Then he used the
y
saw to cut the pieces. ( ) Then he used some glue ( ) to make a frame.
Tatia paints pictures in her painting class every Monday. On Monday she painted
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the countryside in the autumn. She painted her picture on a big sheet of paper.
( ) First she used a pencil to draw the picture. Then she used a paint brush
( ) and five or six paints. ( ) There were many colours in her picture. .
After the classes, Irakli asked Tatia: ‘Do you want to put your painting in my
picture frame?’ But Tatia answered: ‘Oh Irakli! Your picture frame is too small.
It’s not big enough for my painting!’
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2
4
8
3
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7
5
D
b) What did Tatia paint? Look at Tatia’s picture and write Yes or No after
the sentences below.
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7
Grammar
2. Why did you use these things? Find the answers under B to the
questions under A. Example: 1 - b
1. Why did you put your foot on the a. To make a picture frame.
brake?
b. To stop the car.
2. Why did you use a saw?
c. To cut a piece of wood.
3. Why did you use a ruler?
4. Why did you cut four pieces of d. To draw my picture.
wood? e. To measure the pieces of
y
5.Why did you use a pair of
wood.
scissors?
6. Why did you use a pencil? f. To paint my picture.
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7. Why did you use a small brush? g. To cut my sheet of paper.
3. What will you do? a) Write one of these sentences and make it true for
you. b) Then tell your friends what you will do.
If I have sports classes I will play …………….
If I have cooking classes I will make ……………..
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If I have woodwork classes I will make ………………
If I have painting classes I will paint a picture of ……………..
LESSON 3
How did Luka make a car?
1. Listen and look at the two pictures of a car. Write the numbers
’
in the picture after these words. The first one is done for you.
windscreen ( 5 ) headlights ( )
on
wipers ( ) trunk ( )
bonnet ( ) the front ( )
engine ( ) the back ( )
After
D
Before
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7 2. What do you know about a car? Say as many sentences
as you can about these things:
the steering wheel, the brake, a seat belt, the driving seat, the
engine, the bonnet, the windscreen, the wipers, the headlights, the trunk
Example: the steering wheel: The driver sits behind it. It is in front of the driver.
The driver puts his hands on it. It is round.
Vocabulary
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Put one of these words in each space.
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1. If you want to see the engine, you must look under the …………….
2. You use the ……………. to clean the windscreen.
3. If you have some big bags, put them in the ……………
4. The driver uses the ……………to see the road when it is dark.
5. The …………… is under the bonnet at the front of the car.
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6. If the …………… is dirty, the driver can’t see where he is going.
LESSON 4
About forks
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1. Read and write Yes
or No after these sen-
on
tences.
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7
Some interesting things about forks
In Europe, people started using forks to eat at the end of 1600. They were the
first forks in the world.
So, when there weren’t any forks, how did people eat? They ate their food with
their fingers. They could not use all their fingers to eat their food. They could
only use three fingers. They could not use their third finger to eat because they
wore their rings on it. The third finger is called ‘the ring finger’.
When people started using forks in Italy and France, they had only one fork and
one knife. If they went to have dinner at their friends’ house, they always car-
y
ried their fork and their knife in a special little box.
In England, women started using forks in the 17th century, about three hundred
op
and fifty years ago. But English men didn’t want to use forks to eat. They said:
‘Forks are for women. Men use their fingers!’
But about 150 years ago, in the 19th century, everyone started to use forks.
Grammar
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2. Put one of these words in each space.
3. How do you eat? Put one kind of food in each sentence and
write four true sentences. Then tell your friends how you eat.
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7
LESSON 5
Have a chat about what you need
1. a) Learn this conversation
I need
a *paint brush.
What’s the
matter Luka?
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need pictures
* a paintbrush? of course!
op
b) Now change the words marked * and ** and have conversations with
your friends. Use these words or find other words.
1. hair hear
2. wear we’re
3. bear beer
4. pear peer
5. stairs steers
6. hare here
D
7. rare rear
8. tear tier
3. Granddad’s old car. Match the words under A with the words
under B and write the 4 sentences about Granddad’s old car.
A B
1. There aren’t any wipers so he can’t stop the car.
2. The headlights are broken so he can’t put anything in it.
3. He can’t open the trunk so the windscreen is always dirty.
4. The brake doesn’t work so Grandad can’t see when it is dark.
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7
LESSON 6
A princess called Sleeping Beauty
1. a) Read the story of Sleeping Beauty and put the numbers of the six
pictures in the spaces.
y
and you will die.’
Another fairy was listening to this. She was a good
fairy ( ) and she said: ‘You will hurt your finger
op
with a needle but you will not die. You will only go to
sleep and you will sleep for a long time.’
When she was sixteen, the princess found a
needle on the floor.
She picked it up and
she hurt her finger
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with it. ( ) Then the
princess went to sleep
and she slept for a
very long time. ( )
One hundred years
later a young prince came and saw the princess
sleeping on her bed. She was very beautiful and the
prince kissed her. ( ) The young princess woke up and smiled. The next day
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the princess and the prince got married and they were very happy. ( )
on
D
b) Write the four words in the story for these Georgian words:
1. (princesa)… 2. (princi) … 3. (feria) ... 4. (nemsi) …
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7 3.Undoing the knot 1
Read the story and put the last sentence in order
Granddad’s glasses
When Grandad went to bed he was wear-
ing his glasses.
Grandma: Aren’t you going to take your
glasses off when you are sleeping?
Grandad: No. I’m going to wear them
y
tonight. Last night I had a dream. I was in
the cinema but I couldn’t see the film. I’m
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sleeping / my glasses when / So I need.’
.............................................................................................................
LESSON 7
The school craft sale
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1. a) Read about the school’s craft sale, look at the pictures
and fill in the gaps with these words.
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7
LESSON 7
y
In the second photo, the two girls are ………. a felt jacket. Can you see it, on the
op
left? On their table, there is a blue, green and brown vase too, and another big
………. felt flower. They have three little caps on their table too. And on the wall
………. them there are two scarves: a big wide scarf and a long……….. scarf.
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b) What does it mean? Choose A, B or C.
1. We read a famous story about a girl who slept for one hundred years.
Lesson ….
2. We learned how to make a picture frame. Lesson ….
3. Some men didn’t want to use forks when they were eating. Lesson ….
D
4. A very young driver tried to stop the car but he couldn’t. Lesson ….
5. Some children made some things and sold them in a sale. Lesson ….
6. Now we know about the parts of a car. Lesson ….
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7
LESSON 8
1. WORKING TOGETHER
Describing a car you know
a) Preparation. For homework, look at a car you know and find the
answers to these questions:
Whose car is it? (your dad’s? your uncle’s? your friend’s dad’s? your mum’s?)
What make is it? (Lada? Mercedes?......)
Is the steering wheel on the left or on the right?
What colour is it? (black? green?....)
How old is it? (five years? twenty years?.....)
y
How high is it? (1m 70? 1m 30?......) (Measure it)
How long is it? (3m 60?......) (Measure it.)
How fast can it go? (160 km….. an hour?)
op
Draw a picture of the car or take a photo of the car.
b) In class. Work with your friend. On a sheet of paper, write the title
‘I know this car.’ Under the title, put your picture or your photo of the car.
Then write sentences about the car, like this:
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This car is my ……… ( dad’s) car.
It is a ……… (BMW/Honda…..)
The steering wheel is on the ….. (right/left)
It is …………(black, grey…….)
It is ……………….(eleven…..) years old.
It is …..m …… high and it is …..m ….. long.
It can go at ………km an hour.
’
You can write one or two more sentences about the car if you like.
on
c) Show your sheet to the others in the class and tell them about it.
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8
Who’s hungry? LESSON 1
1. a) Now listen to Luka and Tamuna and look at the pictures. Match the
words with the things in the drawer, in the
y
fridge and on the table. a. scissors ...
Two examples are given. b.cheese ..9..
c. bottle opener....
op
d. teaspoon ....
e. tablespoon .5..
f. knife ...
g. mayonnaise ...
h. tomatoes ...
C i. can opener
j. sandwiches ...
...
2. What did Luka and Tamuna say? Add a word in each space
and say these sentences. The first letters are given.
Luka: Let’s h… some sandwiches! Do you want a s…? I can m… two
sandwiches. Perhaps there’s a k… in this drawer. You need f… slices of bread
for t…sandwiches.
Tamuna: You must make them f…! Or we’ll be l… for school. There’s some
m…… in the fridge. There’s a t… in the fridge. What can I see on a p… on the
table? We don’t need your s… We can eat m…. sandwiches.
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8
Vocabulary
3. Copy and put one of these words in each space.
teaspoon tablespoon slice drawer can opener bottle opener
1. It’s easy to open a can of Coca Cola, so you don’t need a …
2. But if you have a little bottle of Coca Cola, you need a …
3. ‘Where are the knives and forks and spoons?’ ‘In the … of course!’
4. ‘Here’s a … of cheese to put in your sandwich.’ ‘It’s not thick enough!’
5. You need a …. for putting sugar in your coffee.
6. You need a … for eating soup.
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LESSON 2
When the cat’s away, the mice can play!
op
1. a) Read the text and look at the pictures. Write one of the children’s
names under each picture. One example is given.
1. Luka’s mum and dad were not at home yesterday. So after their lessons Luka
2. invited his friends Irakli, Sopo and Tatia to his home.Luka found Tamuna and
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3. they all arrived at his home at two o’clock. They wanted to eat something but
4. they didn’t have much time. Sopo and Tatia were going to have a music
5. lesson at three o’clock, and the two boys were going to play water polo at
6. three-thirty.
7. They needed five sandwiches so Luka cut ten slices of bread. He gave five
8. slices to Irakli and he put a thick slice of cheese on each slice of bread. Then
9. Tatia put two thin slices of tomato on each slice of cheese and some
10. mayonnaise on each slice of tomato. Then Luka put another slice of bread on
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each sandwich.
11. Now there was one sandwich for each child.
on
12. While they were making the sandwiches, Tamuna put some plates on the
13. table and Sopo made some tea in a teapot. She put some tea leaves in the
14. teapot and when the water was boiling she poured the water in the teapot.
15. Irakli put the teapot on a big tray with some cups, some saucers, some sugar
16. and some tea spoons. Then he carried the tray into the dining room and they
17. all sat down and ate their sandwiches and drank their tea.
D
18. But at 2.45, Sopo and Tatia stood up and ran to the door. When they were
19. going out, Sopo stopped and shouted: Sorry! We are late for our music
20. lesson! Irakli, please do the washing-up!
Tatia
----------------------- ----------------------- ----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------
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-----------------------
-----------------------
-----------------------
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8
1. How many sandwiches did they make? … 5 ……
2. How many slices of bread did they use? ….………
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3. How many slices of cheese did they use? ….………
4. How many slices of tomato did they use? ………….
5. Who did the washing-up? ………….
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6. Who poured some boiling water in the teapot? …………..
7. Who carried a tray into the dining-room? ….……….
Possessives Grammar
tC
2. a) Whose hands can you see? Look at the pictures again and write
the names with ‘s.
In picture 1 I can see …Tatia’s hands. In picture 6 I can see ……… hands.
In picture 2 I can see ……… hands. In picture 9 I can see ……… hands
In picture 4 I can see ……… hands.
3. A sentence about Irakli. Find these six words in the story. The
first letters of the words are given and the first one is done for
you.
In the ninth line, beginning with p ……put……
In the seventh line, beginning with b ……………..
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8
In the seventeenth line, beginning with a …………………….
In the tenth line, beginning with m ……................…
In the fifteenth line, beginning with su …………………….
In the eighth line, beginning with s …………………….
LESSON 3
y
Devilled eggs
op
Do you want to know how to make devilled
eggs? Here’s a recipe for six devilled eggs.
What do I need? You need six eggs, half a cup of cheese, half a cup of mayon-
naise and three tablespoons of green onions. You must cut the cheese and the
onions into very small pieces. You can see all these things in this picture.
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1. a) Now listen to the recipe, look at the nine pictures and write the
letters of the pictures in their correct order.
’
a
d e
b c
D
g i
f
h
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8
LESSON 3
1. b) Listen again and match these words with the pictures.
2. Can you remember the recipe? Find the missing word in each
sentence and phrase and say them aloud. Some first letters are
given.
y
1 Put a lot of w… in a pan. 15 Use a te…… .
Make the water b……. Put the y….... in a bowl
op
The w…….. is boiling. M…… a mixture in the bowl.
Put six eggs in the p……. Put the y……… in the mixture.
For about 10 ……... And put the ch…….. in the mixture.
Take the ………. out of the pan. And put the m….. in the mixture.
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Take them out with a s……… And put the o.. .. in the mixture.
Put the eggs in c…….. water. And a little s………. too.
When the eggs are c……. Put the mi……. on the egg halves.
When the eggs are not too …. Use a te……. to do this.
Peel the ……. Put them in the f………
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Vocabulary
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3. ‘Is the water hot?’ ‘Yes, it’s very very hot. It’s ……………’
4. ‘Where did you put the sweets?’ ‘They’re in that ……………. on the table.’
5. If you want to make a lot of soup, you need ……………a big ……………
6. I made a …………… with strawberries and mayonnaise but I couldn’t eat it.
7. ‘I got to school at 9.30 this morning.’ ‘So you were ……………late?’‘Yes.’
8. ‘If I cut three apples in half, how many …………… will I have?’ ‘Six of
course.’
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8
LESSON 4
Good eggs and bad eggs
1. a) Read about eggs, look at the three pictures and write the
numbers 1, 2 or 3 under the pictures.
We all like eating eggs. But eggs are good to eat only if they are fresh. They are
not good to eat when they are old.
So how do you know if an egg is fresh? It’s easy. Put the egg in a bowl or a pan
full of cold water. Then watch the egg. What does it do? It can do one of these
three things.
y
Picture 1. The egg falls to the bottom of the pan and lies on its side. It lies on the
bottom because it is heavy and there is not much air in it. The air pocket in the
op
egg is very small. If the egg does this it is fresh. It is only a few days old.
Picture 2. The egg sinks to the bottom but it doesn’t lie on its side. It stands on
the bottom and the small end is on the bottom. Why? Because the air pocket
is in the big end. If the egg does this, it is not very good but you can eat it. And
your mum can make cakes with it.
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Picture 3. The egg doesn’t sink to the bottom. It floats on the water. Why? Be-
cause there is a lot of air in it and its air pocket is big. If the egg does this, it is
bad. It is very old and you can’t eat it.
’
on
1. b) Then choose two of these phrases for each picture and copy them
with the numbers.
too old to eat very fresh ok to eat must not eat it good to eat not
too old
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8
LESSON 4
1. c) What is an egg made of? Write these words on the picture to show
the parts of an egg.
y
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Grammar
FUTURE OR PRESENT?
‘will’ or no ‘will’?
tC
Look at the two examples. Then find the correct verbs for the other
sentences and copy them.
Examples:
0: If an egg is heavy it falls/will fall to the bottom of the pan.
00: If you eat an old egg you are/will be sick
1. If the egg is fresh, the air pocket is/will be small.
’
2. If the eggs aren’t very fresh, I make/will make a cake tomorrow.
on
A B
1. When an egg is only a day old a. it is not very good to eat.
2. When an egg is a few weeks old b. so they are bad now.
3. The eggs were fresh c. it is good to eat.
4. I bought these eggs two months ago d. so they were good to eat.
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8
LESSON 5
Have a chat in the restaurant
1. a) Learn this conversation.
y
prefer some
You can’t have
*carrots.
*carrots. They
don’t have any.
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Ok. I’ll have
some *cheese Good. I’ll
then. have some
*cheese too.
tC
b) Now change the words marked * and have conversations with your
friends. Use these words or find other words.
You can use uncountable things like: bread, cake, cheese, chocolate, ice
cream, meat, fish (meat), chicken (meat), rabbit (meat), duck (meat), goat meat,
’
popcorn, salad, soup, yogurt, khachapuri, lobiani
Or countable things like: bananas, eggs, cakes, carrots, chocolates, rolls,
on
2. Pronunciation. What did I say? In each pair, underline the word you
hear. The first one is done for you.
1. mouse mice
D
2. found find
3. loud lied
4. noun nine
5. flower flyer
6. brown brine
7. how high
8. wow why
How many words do you know? Find the words you know and say them
to the teacher.
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8
3. What I eat for breakfast. Add one thing to each sentence and
write 3 true sentences about your breakfast. Then show your
sentences to your friends.
For breakfast I usually eat some/a ……… Sometimes I eat some/a ………
I never eat any/a ………
LESSON 6
y
Why do we call a hot dog a ‘hot dog’?
op
1. a) Read this story and then give your answer to this question in
Georgian.
b) Six words in the text are underlined. Copy and put one of
these words in each space.
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8
LESSON 6
2. Punctuation. Look at this sentence and underline the capital
letters (A, B…), full-stop ( . ) and commas ( , )
Yesterday afternoon Irakli and Luka had some fish, some lobiani, some yogurt
and some popcorn in a restaurant in Saburtalo.
Now copy these sentences and add 2 capital letters and 2 commas and a
full-stop to each sentence.
1. when luka opened the drawer he found some scissors a can opener a bottle
y
opener and a knife
2. after school i made a sandwich with a big slice of cheese two tomatoes a
op
piece of meat and some mayonnaise
3. Think of a match you saw and fill in the gaps in these sen-
tences.
I remember a match
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I saw a ………………….. match. (name of sport)
I saw the match ……………………. (where? at the stadium - on the TV - in
Kutaisi…).
The match was between ………………… and ……………………… (names of
teams or players)
The match was …………………….. (when? last…… / on ………./ …….. ago)
………………….. won the match. (name of team or player)
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on
78
8
LESSON 7
A bedtime story
y
tences are not in their correct order.
Number the sentences in their correct
order. Then copy the story. The first, the
op
fourth and the last sentences are num-
bered for you.
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8
LESSON 8
1. WORKING TOGETHER
What do we like eating?
a) Look at this list and write love, O.K., or hate next to each one.
Example: ‘potatoes’: If you love potatoes, write love. If you eat potatoes but
you don’t like them very much, write O.K. If you hate potatoes, write hate.
potatoes …….. carrots ….…… meat ….…….. eggs …………… lobiani .………
khachapuri ………….fish …………ice-cream ………… bananas……..
y
lemons ..…….
op
c) Then look at the board, choose 3 food names and write 3 true sentences
about them. Make a poster and show to the class.
Slowly or fast?
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......................................................................................................
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9
Easy and difficult LESSON 1
Irakli’s magic show
All the children were in the classroom. They were waiting for their Maths
teacher when Irakli stood up behind his desk and spoke to the children.
1. Listen to Irakli and put the pictures in their correct order. Write the
numbers 1...9 after the letters next to the pictures. The first one is
given: d -1.
y
a 1
c
d
b
op
h i
f g
2. Tell me…. What did Irakli do? What happened in his magic show?
Look at the pictures and put a word in each space to make
C sentences. Some first letters are given.
1. First he tore a sheet of paper into small pieces.
2. ….. pieces of p…. were …… his desk.
3. Then …… took ….. comb out of ….. pocket.
4. Then he c........his h...
5. Then he … the c… near the p….. of paper.
’t
6. Then the p….. of paper j… up.
7. Then the …. of p……. stuck to the c……
8. They s…… to the comb because Irakli made el……….ty.
on
Vocabulary
taken
3. What is happening? What has happened? Look at the made
pictures and choose one of these words for each sen- jumped
tence. Be careful! One sentence has no picture. combing / combed
Picture 1: He is ................. a sheet of paper. sticking / stuck
D
Picture 2: He has ................ the sheet into small pieces. pu tting / put
Picture 3: He has ................ his comb out of his pocket. tea ring / torn
Picture 4: He is ................. his hair.
Picture 5: He has .............. his hair.
Picture 6: He is ................ the comb near the pieces of paper.
Picture 7: He has ............... the comb near the pieces of paper.
Picture 8: The pieces of paper have ............. up.
Picture 9: They have .............. to the comb.
Picture 9: Now they are ............. to the comb.
No picture: Irakli has ....................... electricity!
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9
LESSON 2
Irakli is a maths teacher!
1. a) Read about Irakli and his brother and write Yes or No after these
questions.
Example: Is Irakli older than Gio? …Yes…
y
5. Did Irakli draw a picture of Gio’s hands? ………….......
6. Did he use a pen to draw the picture? ………….......
7. Did he cut out the picture with a knife?. ………….......
op
8. Did he show Gio how to multiply by nine? ………….......
Gio is Irakli’s little brother and he is in the third grade. He is not very good at
Math. Math is more difficult than English for him! Math is his most difficult sub-
ject. He can count of course but he can’t multiply. So Irakli showed him how to
multiply by 9. This is how he did it.
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He put a big sheet of paper on the table and Gio put his hands on the paper.
Then Irakli drew a line round his hands on the paper with a pencil. Then he used
a pair of scissors to cut round the fingers. Then he wrote numbers 1 to 10 on
the fingers.
Then he showed Gio how to multiply 4 by 9. How did he do this? He folded the
fourth finger and then counted the other fingers. On the left there were three
fingers and on the right there were six fingers. So the answer is 36.
’
1. b) Can you multiply by 9? Look at the five pictures and write the num
bers after each picture. The first one is an example.
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2 3 4 8 9
7
5 6
1 10
D
9 x 2 = 18
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Grammar
Adjectives (with more and most)
2. Look at these two pairs of sentences:
- English is not as difficult as Math.
So Math is more difficult than English.
- No subject is as difficult as Math.
9
So Math is the most difficult subject.
Now write the second sentences with more or most.
1. No town in Georgia is as beautiful as Sighnaghi.
y
So Sighnaghi………………………………………in Georgia.
2. Elephants are not as beautiful as tigers.
op
So …………………………………………………………
3. Swimming is not as difficult as tennis.
So ……………………………………………………….
4. No sport is as difficult as skiing.
So …………………………………………………………
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3. Multiply these numbers, copy and write the answers in words.
Example: 4 x 9 = thirty-six
a. 3 x 6 = …………….…… .. b. 3 x 4 = ………………………
c. 3 x 3 = ……………………. d. 3 x 7 = ……………………….
e. 3 x 10 = …………………… f. 3 x 5 = ……………………….
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LESSON 3
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83
9 2. Tell me about... Look at Sopo’s timetable and talk about the
subjects. Use these words: the first/second/third/fourth/fifth/last,
after, before
Example: Sport on Monday - It is the second lesson. It’s after Maths.
It’s before Georgian.
y
- Science on Friday - History on Tuesday
- English on Wednesday
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Vocabulary
3. Copy the sentences and write one of these words in each space.
after before Craft History Russian Science Sport
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1. On Thursday the first lesson is Russian and that’s ……… Georgian.
2. On Tuesday the last lesson is English and that’s ……. Georgian.
3. We have …………. in the gym and sometimes in the yard.
4. In …………. we make things from wood and from paper.
5. My mum always speaks to me in ……….. so I’m very good at it.
6. Last week in our ………….lessons we learned about the sun and the moon.
7. Did you know that Mtsketa was bigger than Tbilisi? We learned that in our
…………. lessons.
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LESSON 4
on
Now read these four problems below and write the answers like the
examples, with numbers and with words. The first answer is an example.
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9
LESSON 4
1. I had eighty tetris and I bought a banana in the street. The banana cost fifty
tetris. How many tetris do I have now?
2. I had two laris and then my dad gave me four laris. How many laris do I have
now?
3. I had ten sweets and I gave all the sweets to my two friends. I gave half of the
sweets to each friend. How many sweets did I give to each friend?
4. Five friends are going to come to my party. I want to buy two cakes for each
of my friends and two cakes for me. How many cakes am I going to buy?
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Good, better, best Grammar
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2. Look at the children’s marks (below) and write one
of these phrases in each space. There are two examples.
not as good as better than the best
Examples: Luka is …not as good as… Tatia at Georgian.
Luka is …better than…. Sopo at Maths.
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Georgian
Tatia is ………………. Luka at Georgian. But she is ………………
Sopo. Sopo is ………………. at Georgian.
Maths
Sopo is ………………Luka at Maths. But Tatia is ……………… him.
She is the best at Maths.
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Marks in Georgian and in Maths:
Sopo Tatia Luka
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Georgian 9 7 4
Math 3 8 6
3. Choose one of these words for each space: plus, minus, times,
divided by. Then copy the sums.
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LESSON 5
Have a chat about a favourite subject
1. a) Learn this conversation.
My favourite
subject?
It’s ............
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subject Tatia? Tatia: My favourite subject? It’s
*History.
Luka: History? Why is History
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your favourite subject?
Tatia: Because ** the teacher
doesn’t give us any homework.
Luka: I see.That’s a good reason!
b) Now change the words marked * and ** and have conversations with
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your friends. Use these words or find other words:
3. What are you good at? What is your friend good at? Write three true sen-
tences about yourself and your friend. Then tell the class about
your sentences.
In each sentence write: not as good as or better than.
Example: I am better than Dato at Craft.
1. I am ...................... (friend’s name) at ....................(subject).
2. I am ........................ (friend’s name) at ....................(subject).
3. (friend’s name) is ................. me at ....................(subject).
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LESSON 6
A volcano in the yard!
1 a) What you need to make a volcano. Read
about the things you need and write the numbers of
the pictures in the spaces.
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Last week we learned about volcanoes in our science lesson. So yesterday we
made a volcano in the school yard. It’s not difficult to make a volcano. You need
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six things: a big old plate ( ), a bottle ( ), some vinegar ( ), some baking
powder ( ), some red juice ( ), and some soil ( ) from the garden.
b) How to make a volcano. Now read how the children made the volcano.
Look at the pictures and write the numbers of the pictures in the
spaces.
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They put the plate on the ground in the yard and they put the empty bottle on
the plate.( ) Then they made a little mountain round the bottle with the wet
soil.( ) But they didn’t put any soil in the bottle! Then they put a tablespoon of
baking powder into the bottle.( ) Then they put a little red juice into a cup of
vinegar ( ) and poured the coloured vinegar into the bottle.( )
Then they watched the red lava of the volcano coming down the mountain!( ).
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9 2. Punctuation. Copy these sentences and add capital letters
and commas.
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Read the story and put the last sentence in order.
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Nika was late for school this morning.
Teacher: You’re late today Nika! Why are you late?
Nika: I’m sorry I’m late. But I had a dream and I dreamed that I was
watching a football match on TV. After 90 minutes the score was 2 – 2
so they played extra time. So / because / I didn’t wake up / the end of
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the match / I wanted to see.
.........................................................................................................
LESSON 7
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1. 2.
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3. 4.
open the door time was it
to my classroom. eight o’clock
at the back Nobody was there
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1. I got up and washed …… Then I ……and walked to school. It was a beautiful
morning, the …… and I wanted to see my friends.
2. But when I …., my friends weren’t there. Nobody was there! Nobody in front
of …….! Nobody in the ……!
3. I went to the entrance at the front but I couldn’t……. So I went round the
school and the door …… was open. So I went in and walked ……
4. And the classroom was empty! ……! Then I had a good idea. I looked at my
watch. What ……? Can you guess? It was ……!
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2. Do you remember? What happened in this unit and what do we
know now? Read and write the number of the lesson after each
sentence
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1. A little boy learned how to multiply by nine. Lesson …
2. We learned how to make a volcano with baking powder
and vinegar. Lesson …
3. We talked about our favourite subjects. Lesson …
4. Some pieces of paper stuck to a comb. Lesson …
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5. Irakli was very early for school. Lesson …
6. We did some easy Math problems. Lesson …
7. We learned the English names of school subjects. Lesson …
1 9.00-
2
3
4
5
6
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LESSON 8
b) Talk with your neighbour about your favourite lesson in the
week. Then write 4 or 5 sentences about it, using these ideas:
c) Then go to the board, put a X next to your favourite lesson, and tell the
class what you have written.
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2. Undoing the knot 2
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Read the story and put the last sentence in order.
All the children in the class drew a picture. The teacher came to Be-
ka’s desk and looked at his sheet of paper. There was nothing on it.
Beka: I drew a picture of some cows. They were eating the grass in
a field.
Teacher: But there isn’t any grass in your picture.
Beka: Of course. The cows have eaten all the grass.
Teacher: But there aren’t any cows in your picture.
Beka: Of course. have gone away / There isn’t / so the cows / any
grass
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Unusual activities for fun LESSON 1
First look at the picture and find a square, a triangle, an oval, a circle
and a cross. Copy the picture into your notebooks. Then listen to Gio’s
story and draw the rest of the picture.
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2. a) Short answers please.
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1. What animal did Gio draw? 2. How many crosses did he draw?
3. How many triangles did he draw? 4. How many squares did he draw?
5. How many ovals did he draw? 6. How many circles did he draw?
7. How many thick lines did he draw? 8. How many thin lines did he draw?
9. Where did he put the picture?
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Vocabulary
3. How did he draw a cat? Find the best words in the list to complete
these sentences.
body eyes nose legs whiskers ears face tail mouth
Examples: He drew six thin lines to make the cat’s ...whiskers....
He drew a very big circle for its .....body......
He drew a smaller circle for its .....face.....
1. He drew four long ovals to make the ..............
2. He drew two small triangles for the cat’s .............
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3. He drew two tiny circles to make its .............
4. He drew a small cross for its .............
5. He drew a small circle to make the cat’s .............
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6. He drew a long thick line for its .............
7. He drew a big square to make a ............. for his picture
LESSON 2
An underwater photographer
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1. Read the text. Then give short answers to these questions.
Some words or letters are given.
1. What is Irakli’s dream? To t………. un………. ph……….
2. What does he need? A sp………. un………. c……….
3. How many sea animals do they talk about? ……….
4. Which is the biggest of these animals? A ……….
5. Which is the most dangerous? A ……….
6. Which is the nicest? A ……….
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7. What is he going to look for at the bottom of the sea? O………. .s……….
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About ten days ago, Irakli and his friends were looking at some old photos. This
is what they said.
Luka: Here’s a photo of our picnic. Do you remember? We had a lot of fun at
the picnic.
Sopo: Yes, and I remember my dirty jeans in the photo!
Irakli: It’s great to have photos and I love taking photos. But I want to start
taking photos in the sea. My dream is to take underwater photos. Many animals
live in the sea and I want to have pictures of them. I want to take photos of
dolphins.
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LESSON 2
Tatia: Dolphins are nice and they love people
so you will be able to photograph them easily.
But how about whales? Perhaps you will find
an enormous whale too!
Luka: Yes, they are enormous, but they won’t
hurt you. And they don’t swim as fast as
dolphins.
Sopo: And they aren’t as fast as sharks. And sharks are very dangerous.
Irakli: Ok. I’ll be careful. I won’t try to take pictures of sharks.
Sopo: And how about old ships? If you’re lucky perhaps you will find an old
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ship that has sunk to the bottom of the sea.
Irakli: Yes, that’s a good idea. But there’s one problem. I need a camera – a
special one for taking photos under the water. If I don’t have an underwater
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camera I won’t be able to take underwater pictures. And I’ll never be able to
buy one.
Last Sunday it was Irakli’s birthday and he had a party. His friends arrived and
Tatia gave Irakli a small box and they all shouted: ‘Happy birthday, dear Irakli!’
Irakli was smiling when he opened the box. When he saw what was in the box,
he said: ‘I’ll show you my underwater photos when we meet in September.’
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‘Will be able to’ and ‘won’t be able to’ Grammar
- the future of can and can’t.
2. Look at these sentences:
I don’t have a camera now so I can’t take photos. If I have a camera this
summer I will be able to take photos. But if I don’t have a camera, I won’t be
able to take photos.
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Now copy these sentences and write will be able to or won’t be able to in
each sentence.
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Irakli wants to have a ……… camera that works ……… the water. If he has one
he will be able to take photos of ……… when they are ……… out of the wa-
ter and when they are ……… in the water. Perhaps he will photograph an old
……… too, if he finds one lying on the ………of the sea.
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LESSON 3
Birthday Traditions
1. They do funny things for their birthdays. Listen to what
happens in other countries. Then write the names of the
countries next to the pictures.
Brazil Norway Denmark Canada Quebec England
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1 ___________ 2 ___________ 3 ___________
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4 ___________ 5 ___________
Vocabulary
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1. a) Read these sentences and then read about Wilson A. Bentley and
snowflakes. Write Yes or No after the sentences and correct those that
are wrong.
Example: He was a teacher. No. He was a farmer.
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2. He died in the twentieth century.
3. He was English.
4. His home was in the countryside.
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5. He used a camera and a microscope to take
photos.
6. Snowflakes are made of water.
7. They are all the same.
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b) Read the text and match the underlined words with these Georgian
words.
Look at the little blue photos. Do you know what they are? They are photos of lit-
’
tle pieces of snow. They are all snowflakes but they are all different. It isn’t easy
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to catch a snowflake and take a photo of it. But one man did it, many years ago.
And his name was Wilson A. Bentley.
Wilson A. Bentley was born in 1865 and he lived on a farm in the USA until he
died in 1931. When he wasn’t working on his farm, he loved playing with his
microscope. With a microscope, you can see very tiny things because it makes
them much bigger.
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Every winter, when it snowed, Bentley caught snowflakes and looked at them
under his microscope. He saw their beautiful patterns but they always melted
very fast and after a few seconds they had no pattern. So he put a camera on
his microscope and tried to take photos of the snowflakes. Finally, in 1885, he
was able to photograph snowflakes. And then he found that the snowflakes were
never the same. Every snowflake had a different pattern.
He went on catching and photographing snowflakes all his life and his snowflake
photos were in all the magazines. He was famous in the USA and in other coun-
tries and people called him ‘Snowflake Bentley.’
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Grammar
“Was (were) able to” and “wasn’t (weren’t) able to” -
the past of can and can’t
Read the example: Finally, in 1885, he was able to photograph snowflakes.
2. Now put one of these words or phrases in each space and make the sen-
tences future or past.
was were wasn’t weren’t will be won’t be
1. We wanted to go to the concert but we ……….. able to get any tickets.
2. If you come to my house tomorrow you ……….. able to see my baby sister.
3. I loved my first English teacher and after two years I ………..able to speak
very well.
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4. I broke my leg last year and I ………... able to play football for three months.
5. I’m going to visit my grandma this summer so I ………..able to go to Kobuleti.
6. I tried to do my homework for three hours but I ………...able to do it.
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3. Choose ONE of the two titles and write 2 or 3 sentences. You
can use some of the questions if you like.
Title 1: The day it snowed. Title 2: My best birthday
When did it happen? How old were you? What did you do? If you went
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outside, where did you go? Who was with you? Did you have fun? Did
someone give you a present? Did you eat something special? Did you play
any games?
Ask your neighbour to correct your sentences. Then tell the class
what you wrote.
LESSON 5
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Look at these three words and listen to them.
1. rain 2. rat 3. run
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Now listen to these words and write 1, 2 or 3 after each word. The first
ones are given.
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LESSON 6
When Lutie finished school at the age of twenty she became a teacher and her
first class was a grade 4 class. There were seventy-two children in the class
and there weren’t enough chairs for all of them. But Lutie had a bigger problem
because there was only one book in the classroom.
So Lutie did two things. First she made some big boxes and filled them with
books. Her friends gave her many books and magazines and she bought more
books in a book shop. Then, every Thursday evening, she went with three
boys to the town library. She borrowed two books for each pupil and the boys
carried them to school in six baskets.
After two years she stopped teaching and she started working at the library.
When she was working at the library, she visited schools and read stories to
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the children.
Nine years later she began taking her boxes full of books to the towns and
the villages in every part of Wisconsin. For twenty years, Lutie traveled alone
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around Wisconsin, when it was snowing and when it was hot, so the men
working in the forests, the farmers and their families could borrow her books
to read. Nowadays, everyone remembers Lutie’s travelling libraries and this is
why she is famous.
Questions:
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1. How many children were there in Lutie’s family? …………
2. How old was she when she started teaching? …………
3. How many children were there in her first class? …………
4. How many books were there in her first classroom? …………
5. Who gave her some books? …………
6. Where did she buy books? …………
7. Who carried the books from the library to the school? …………
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8. How many years did she teach in this school? …………
9. How many years did she work in the town library? …………
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1. ‘Can you give me your pencil?’ ‘I won’t give it to you but you can ………...it.’
2. You can’t sit next to me. There is ………... one chair.
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3. I was very thirsty so I ………... a big glass with water and drank it.
4. ‘Who went to the cinema with you?’ ‘Nobody. I went ………...’
5. My dad was a fireman and when he was thirty he ……….... a policeman.
6. There are some good English books in our school ………...
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3. Undoing the knot 1
Read the story and put the last sentence in order.
Boy or girl?
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- How do you know if your hamster is a boy or a girl?
- That’s easy. Just say: ‘Come here hamster!’ If he comes it’s a boy.
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girl / If / it’s / comes / a / she
........................................................................................................
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LESSON 7
Making a book
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1. Read the instructions and look at the pictures. Make a little book from
a sheet of paper.
1. Put a sheet of paper on your desk. Look at the dotted lines in the picture
and fold your sheet of paper along these lines. Fold it very very carefully. Each
time you fold the paper, the pieces must be the same size. Fold the paper in 2
’
pieces, then in 4 pieces, then in 8 pieces . Press your hand hard on the folds
in the paper. Then open the paper again. Now look at points A and B in the
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picture and find them on your sheet. Cut the paper along the line between A
and B.
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LESSON 7
2. Fold the paper in 2 pieces and make point A touch point B. This picture
will help you.
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3. Now your book is nearly finished. You have 8 pages in your book and 4
sheets. But the 4 sheets are each made of 2 pages. So, if you like, you can
use a little glue to join them and make real sheets.
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4.Now your book is really finished. If you like, you can write your name on the
front page and you can draw a picture on the back page. And you can number
the other pages from 1 to 6. You will use these 6 pages for writing a story in
Lesson 8.
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3. What am I talking about? Look at the pictures in this unit with your
neighbour and play the game. Then tell the teacher how many points
you and your neighbour have.
LESSON 8
1. WORKING TOGETHER
Writing and drawing my own book
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Today you are going to fill your books with stories or written conversa-
tions and with pictures. And then you are going to show your books to
the others in the class.
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You can do many different things:
You can work alone and choose your story and write it.
You can work with one or two friends and all write the same story.
You can write one story in your group but do different drawings for each book.
You can write parts of your friend’s story or conversation in her book.
You can ask your friend to draw a picture in your book.
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For your stories or conversations:
You can copy your favourite story from this book.
You can copy part of a story if it is too long for your book.
You can copy a story but change some things in the story.
You can write your own story, not one from the book.
If the stories are very short, you can write two stories.
You can choose a conversation from Lesson 5 in any unit.
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Good luck!
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TAPESCRIPTS
UNIT 1 Lesson 1 When are you happy?
When are you happy Salome?
I’m happy when I’m reading a book. And I’m happy when I’m wearing my ear-rings too.
No, I’m very happy when I’m wearing my ear-rings. And I’m happy when I’m talking to
my friends on the phone.
And when are you happiest?
Oh, I’m happiest when I’m talking to my friends on the phone, of course!
And how about you Dato? When are you happy?
I’m happy when I’m eating pop-corn. I love pop-corn. And when I’m watching cartoons
on TV I’m very happy. Cartoons are great.
And when are you happiest?
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When am I happiest? I think I’m happiest when I’m playing football.
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Vano loves playing computer games. He plays every day. But he doesn’t like cutting his
finger nails. He hates cutting his finger nails. The scissors are too big.
Keti likes brushing her hair. She brushes it ten times in the morning. But she doesn’t like
cleaning her teeth. She hates cleaning her teeth.
Temuri? He hates wearing sandals. Shoes are better. What does he like doing? Well, he
lives near the zoo and he loves watching the monkeys in the zoo.
Nino has a new bike. She likes riding her bike and she loves going fast on her bike.
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What does she hate doing? Well, she hates drinking orange juice. She doesn’t like
oranges.
under my bag.
There was a big yard round the house and in the yard there were many fruit trees. The
biggest tree was a walnut tree. It was next to the house. In summer we sat under the
walnut tree because it was cool there.
In front of the house there were an apple tree and a pear tree. And there was a plum
tree next to the gate. I ate a lot of plums. Behind the house there were some more apple
trees and one pear tree. And there was a small grape vine. It was over the gate. It wasn’t
big enough to make wine. But in September the grapes were very good to eat.
There wasn’t any water in the house. But there was a tap outside next to the gate and
every morning I went to the tap with a bucket. Then I carried the water to the house.
When the bucket was full of water it was very, very heavy!
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UNIT 3 Lesson 1 1. What were they doing?
Yesterday evening all the lights in the town went out at 8 o’clock. So it was dark in all
the houses.
When the light went out, Sopo was in her bedroom and she was playing with her cat.
So then she played with her cat in the dark.
Irakli was sitting in front of his computer and he was playing a computer game. When
the light went out he was angry! So he walked with the dog in the yard.
Tatia was in the kitchen and she was talking with her grandma. When the light went out,
she talked with her grandma in the dark!
And Luka, what was he doing? He was doing his homework. When the light went out,
he went to bed. He thought, ‘I can do my homework tomorrow, morning.’
Lesson 3 1. Help!
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Yesterday afternoon I was at home with my grandma. I had some Maths homework. I’m
not very good at Maths and I couldn’t do the homework. So I telephoned my friends and
my family. I said: I can’t do my Maths homework. Can you come and help me?
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I called my dad but he couldn’t come because he was working.
Then I called Sopo. She’s good at Maths. But she was having a piano lesson.
So I called my big brother but he couldn’t come. He was playing tennis.
Luka’s good at Maths too so I called him. But he was sitting on a mini-bus and he was
travelling to his grandad’s house.
Then I called my mum but she was in a shop and she was buying a new dress.
So I called Tatia, but Tatia was watching a good film on TV.
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Then my grandma said: What’s the matter? You can’t do your maths homework? I’m
good at Maths and I can help you!
Luka: She’s going to be rich tomorrow? Why is she going to be rich tomorrow?
Sopo: Because last week she bought a lottery ticket. And tomorrow she is going to win
the prize. Three thousand dollars!
Luka: Ah, I see. So, if…. your sister wins the lottery tomorrow, if…. she has three
thousand dollars, if…. she wants to travel with you….., you will go to Istanbul and
you will see Sofia and you will visit Cairo. But now it’s only a dream. Is that right?
Sopo: Yes, that’s right. But I love dreaming. And I love travelling.
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Luka : Hi, this is Luka. I live in a block of flats. To go to my block, go to the crossroads
and turn right. Then you will see my block on the left.
Sopo : Sopo here. My block is not far from here. Don’t go to the crossroads. Just take
the first turning - the first street - on the right. Then you will see my house. It’s on the
left.
Irakli : This is Irakli. My house is quite a long way. But it’s not difficult to find. Just go to
the crossroads and then go straight. Don’t turn left or right. After the crossroads you can
see my house on the left. Ok ?
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2. So now I’m playing on my computer. I can play on my computer when my parents
aren’t at home.
3. Now it’s 12.30 and I’m tired of playing on the computer. Perhaps I can go outside.
What’s the weather like today? Is it raining? No, it’s fine outside. The sun is shining.
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4. I can play tennis outside. Where’s my tennis racket? And do I have a ball? Yes, here’s
my racket and here’s my ball. .
5. Oh and where’s the key? I must lock the door. Here it is. Now I can lock the door. And
I can go to the yard.
6. Now I am in the yard. I can play tennis against the wall. I can hit the ball on the wall.
7. Now I’m going to play basketball. I must go upstairs and get the ball. Ok. Now I have
the ball and I can play basketball.
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8. Now I’m shooting the ball into the basket. How many baskets can I get? One basket.
Two. Three, Four. Oh! I missed that one. Five. Six. I’m very good at basketball.
perhaps I can learn how to play water-polo. My cousin plays in a water-polo team and
he’s their best player.
Sopo: And how about skiing? I hate skiing. It’s too cold in Bakuriani in the winter. And
you can’t ski in the summer when there isn’t any snow.
Irakli: There’s wrestling too. That’s a great sport. We have many wrestling champions
in Georgia.
Sopo: But you’re not strong enough for wrestling. You’re too thin. But how about karate?
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boots on her feet - brown boots, made of leather – brown leather boots. She also wore
a jumper - a woolen jumper. Her jumper was red. And she had a scarf too - a long blue
woolen scarf.
And how about Luka? Luka wore an anorak. And under his anorak, he had a sweater.
A green woolen sweater. On his hands, he had a pair of gloves. Leather gloves, not
woolen gloves. Leather gloves are not as warm as woolen gloves, but your hands are
not wet in the snow. Leather gloves keep your hands dry. His feet were warm because
he had a pair of thick socks – woolen socks of course.
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about polar bears and camels and ducks.
Polar bears live in very cold places. The temperature is sometimes minus 50 degrees!
But they have very thick hair, called fur. Their fur is very thick. About 10 centimetres
thick. And it is very warm.
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Camels usually live in hot places in the desert. The sun shines every day and it is very
hot. How do they keep cool? Well, their hair is very short and not thick. And they travel
when the sun goes down and it’s cool. And they drink a lot of water – about 50 litres
every day!
Ducks don’t have hair. They have feathers. They have short thick feathers to keep them
warm. And they have long feathers too, on their wings and on their tails, so they can fly.
But they live on water, and water is cold. And wet! So how do they keep dry? Well they
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put some oil on their feathers. So they can keep dry and they can keep warm.
and faster and the car went faster and faster! Tamuna was screaming and Irakli’s face
was white. He couldn’t do anything. Then the car hit a tree and stopped. But the kids
were wearing seat belts, so they were not hurt.
First he put the windscreen in front of the driver’s seat. If you don’t have a windscreen,
you can get wet when it rains!
Then he found the wipers – two wipers. And he put them on the windscreen. They clean
the windscreen when it rains.
Then he put the bonnet on the car. The bonnet is in front of the windscreen. And you
open the bonnet to see the engine.
Then he put the engine under the bonnet at the front. The car can’t go if it doesn’t have
an engine!
Next he put the two headlights on the car, at the front of the car. One on the left and one
on the right. Now the driver can see when it is dark.
The front of the car was finished. Then he looked at the back. He found the door of the
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trunk and he put it at the back. Now we can put our bags in the trunk.
Now Luka is looking for a very tiny driver for his car….
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slices of bread for our two sandwiches.
Tamuna: Four slices?
Luka: Yes. For two sandwiches you need four slices of bread.
Tamuna: Ok. And you need some things in the fridge. What’s in the fridge? Hmm...
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There’s some mayonnaise. There’s a tomato. And there’s some cheese. Here you
are. But what’s the time? Hey! Luka! I’m looking at the clock in the dining room and
it’s 8.30! But what can I see on a plate on the table? Two sandwiches! Mum made
two sandwiches for us. So we don’t need your sandwiches. We can eat Mum’s
sandwiches.
And now the devilled eggs are ready and you can eat them!
on my desk.
I have a comb in my pocket. Now I have taken my comb out of my pocket. What
am I doing now? Yes, I’m combing my hair. Now I have combed my hair. Are you
watching?
Now I am putting the comb very near the pieces of paper. Can you see? Now I have
put the comb very near the pieces of paper. And now what has happened? Look! The
pieces of paper have jumped up. And now they have stuck to the comb! Why are they
sticking to the comb? Because I have made electricity! It’s magic!
106
Georgian and English and Russian of course. We have Science too. In Science we
learn about animals and trees and how machines work and many other things. This
year we have History too so we know what happened hundreds of years ago. We have
Craft too. In craft lessons we make things from wood and we paint pictures. Oh and we
have Music lessons too and Sport. Two sport lessons every week. I hate sport!
And when do we have these subjects? Well, you can see many subjects in our timetable.
So I’ll tell you about the others.
On Monday the first lesson is Math. Just before Sport. And the third lesson is Georgian.
And the 4th lesson is Georgian too. OnTuesday? Well, we have Russian in the 2nd
lesson, before our Craft lesson. And the fifth lesson is English. After English we go
home. I like Wednesdays because the first lesson is Music and then we have English
again. Thursday is not a very good day. No English and no Music. After Math we have
y
History in the 4th lesson and then the 5th lesson is Sport. Luka likes Thursdays! The last
day of the week is Friday and on Fridays the first lesson is Science. It’s not easy to
spell. It’s S C I E N C E – science. And later, in the 4th lesson, we have craft.
op
UNIT 10 Lesson 1 1. What to do if you don’t like mice.
Yesterday Gio saw a mouse in the kitchen. He could see its face in a small hole at the
bottom of the wall. Gio hates mice and he didn’t want to see them in his kitchen. So
what did he do?
He found a sheet of paper and he drew a big square on it with a black pen. In the square
he drew two big circles - one very big circle in the middle of the square and one smaller
circle on the very big circle and on the right.
tC
On the top of this smaller circle he put two triangles, on the left and on the right. In the
circle, he drew two tiny circles, one on the left and one on the right. Under these tiny
circles he made another very small circle. And in the middle of these three circles he
drew a small cross. Under the cross he put six thin lines, three on one side and three
on the other side.
Under the very big circle in the middle of the square, he drew four ovals – four long
ovals, two ovals on the left and two on the right. And on the left of the circle, at the top,
he made a long black line - a very thick long black line.
Then Gio put his picture on the floor, just in front of the small hole at the bottom of the
’
wall in the kitchen.
on
but they put some butter on it. In Canada they say you will be very happy when you
have some butter on your nose.
In Quebec it really hurts. Why? Because when it’s your birthday someone punches
you. And if it is your 10th birthday, they punch you ten times. But you will have a lot of
good luck and you will be very happy after the punches.
In England they give the birthday child some bumps – one bump for every year. So 10
bumps if you are 10. Your brothers or your friends hold your feet and your hands and
bump you on the ground 10 times.
The last country is Denmark. What happens in Denmark? Well, they don’t bump you,
they don’t punch you and they don’t pull your ear. They only put a flag outside the window.
The people in the street see the flag and they know you are having your birthday.
107
Glossary
above zed cycling velosporti
across(the street) -ze (quCis meore mxares) dachshund taqsa: ZaRlis jiSi
actor msaxiobi dangerous saSiSi
adjective zedsarTavi dead mkvdari
air haeri denim bambis qsovilis
alone marto saxeoba
along gaswvriv dentist kbilis eqimi
astronaut kosmonavti desert udabno
back ukan devilled Sekmazuli
baking pan namcxvris tafa die sikvdili (mokvdes)
y
baking powder saWmlis soda different gansxvavebuli
bedtime story Zilispiruli difficult Zneli
behind ukan divided by) gayofili
dolphin delfini
op
below qveS
besides amas garda donut bliTi zeTSi
boat navi drawer ujra
body sxeuli dream1 ocneba
boil duRili dream 2 sizmari
bonnet manqanis kapoti drive manqanis tareba
boot Ceqma driver mZRoli
borrow naTxovroba east aRmosavleTi
tC
bottom (at the … of) fskeri(ze) easy advili
bowl jami engine motori
boxing krivi enjoy mowoneba, siamovneba
brake muxruWi enormous uSvelebeli
bump dartyma excuse me mapatieT
bury damarxva extra time damatebiTi dro
fairy feria
cage galia
famous cnobili
camel aqlemi
farmer fermeri
camera foto kamera
’
fasten Sekvra
capital dedaqalaqi
feather bumbuli
carefully yuradRebiT,
felt Teqa
on
108
half naxevari movie theatre kinoTeatri
headlights farebi multiply gamravleba
hole ormo needle nemsi
ill (be--) avad yofna north CrdiloeTi
instead of magivrad oil zeTi
jewelry(jewellery) oqrouloba on foot fexiT
journey mogzauroba
only mxolod
kangaroo kenguru
opposite sapirispiro
karate karate
oval ovali (uri)
keep (warm/cool) SenarCuneba (siTbos)
own (my--) sakuTari
ketchup sawebeli
paint 1 xatva
key gasaRebi
paint 2 saRebavi
kid bavSvi
y
painter mxatvari
knot kvanZi, naskvi
painting naxati
land 1 (Disneyland) miwa, qveyana
pan qvabi
land 2 daSveba zedapirze pants Sarvali (amer)
op
last wina. ukanskneli paper qaRaldi
later mogvianebiT pattern Targi, naxati
leader winamZRoli, wamyvani, peel gafcqvna
lideri penguin pingvini
learn swavla people xalxi
leather tyavi photograph fotosuraTis
library biblioTeka gadaReba
tC
life sicocxle pick akrefa. mokrefa
light 1 sinaTle picnic pikniki
light 2 msubuqi pink vardisferi
lightning elva plus plusi
like msgavsi pocket jibe
lock Caketva polar bear CrdiloeTis daTvi
look for Zebna powder fxvnili
lottery lataria prefer upiratesobis
lucky iRbliani miniWeba(girCevnodes)
’
magazine Jurnali press dakecva, dapresva
magic 1 saswauli prize prizi
magic 2 magiuri,
on
mean niSnavs
rich mdidari
measure gazomva
ring beWedi
melt dnoba ripe mwife
microscope mikroskopi round 1 mrgvali
middle (in the --) SuaSi round 2 garSemo
minus minusi rugby ragbi
mirror sarke ruler saxazavi
miss acdena sale gayidva
mixture narevi same (the--) igive
mountain mTa
move gadaadgileba
109
sandals sandlebi theatre Teatri
sandwich sendviCi. ticket bileTi
buterbrodi tights elastikebi
saucer lambaqi times (3 --) jer (3-jer)
sausage Zexvi timetable cxrili
saw 1 xerxi tired daRlili
saw 2 xerxva top (on the --of) wvero, zeda mxare
scarf (-ves) Sarfi town qalaqi patara
score 1 angariSi TamaSis transport gadazidva
score 2 qulis dagroveba travel mogzauroba
seat belts Rvedebi manqanis tray langari
sell (sold) gayidva (gaiyida) triangle samkuTxedi
shark trick triuki
y
zvigeni
sheet of paper qaRaldis furceli true marTali
side mxare, gverdi trunk sabarguli manqanis
sink CaZirva try mcdeloba, scado
op
skating ciguraoba turn motrialeba
ski cap saTxilamuro qudi turning mosaxvebi gzis
skiing saTxilamuro sporti understand gageba
slice naWeri (Txeli) underwater wyalqveS (a)
undo gaxsna (kvanZis)
slippers qoSebi
use gamoyeneba
slowly nela village sofeli
smile Rimili vinegar Zmari
tC
sneakers botasebi visit stumroba, naxva
snowflake Tovlis fifqi volcano vulkani
sock winda volleyball frenburTi
soil miwa, niadagi want survili, minda
south samxreTi washing up (do the -) WurWlis recxva
spaceship kosmosuri xomaldi water polo wyalburTi
special gansakuTrebuli wear tareba (tansacm.)
spell aso-aso Tqma/wera weigh iwonides, awonva
square kvadrati west dasavleTi
’
steering wheel saWe wheel 1.borbali. 2. saWe
stick (stuck) mikvra (miekro) whiskers ulvaSebi (cxovelis)
straight pirdapir windshield
on
saqare mina
strong magari. Zlieri wing frTa
stupid suleli wipers sawmendebi minis
subject sagani wood xis masala
sum magaliTi maTemat. woodwork xeze muSaoba
supermarket supermarketi, wool matyli
maRazia woolen Salis, matylis
take off (clothes) gaxda(tansacmlis) work hard mZimed Sroma
D
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ISBN 978-9941-9193-5-0