HL740 (TM) - 7 5-4
HL740 (TM) - 7 5-4
1. PRIORITY VALVE
 1) STRUCTURE
1 2 4 3 9 5 2 6
7405S 5-6
 2) TOOLS
    ・Torque wrench(5kgf・m)
    ・Hex socket wrench(1")
    ・Hex socket wrench(7/8")
    ・Hex wrench (7/32")
    ・Pincette
    ・Grease
                                          5-27
3) DISASSEMBLY
 ※ Cleanliness is the primary means of
    assuring satisfactory the priority valve life.
    Select clean place.
    Before removing the piping, clean the
    surrounding area of valve ports.
7405S PV01
7405S PV02
7405S PV03
                                                     5-28
(5) Remove the spool(3).
※ Can't remove the orifice(9) from spool(3),          P   EF
7405S PV04
7405S PV05
                                               5-29
4) ASSEMBLY
 ※ Clean all metal parts in clean solvent and
    blow dry with air and correct any damage,
    burrs and rust.
 ※ Do not wipe dry with cloth or paper towel.
 ※ Replace seals such as O-ring with new
    ones as a rule and coat with grease.
7405S PV06
7405S PV07
7405S PV08
                                                     5-30
(5) Install the O-ring(2) on plug(6) and install
    the plug(6) into the housing(4).                      P   EF
7405S PV09
                                                   5-31
5) TROUBLESHOOTING
  Problem                                Cause                                      Remedy
Steering wheel      1. Relief valve of steering unit is clogged   Disassembly, clean and reassembly.
is heavy               with dirt.
                    2. Spool is stuck.                            Disassembly, clean and reassembly or
                                                                  replace.
                    3. Orifice of plug and spool is clogged.      Disassembly, clean and reassembly.
(Steering wheel      a. Pump is faulty.                           Check pump.
is heavy at
engine low idle)
Abnormal noise      1. Relief valve of steering unit is clogged   Disassembly, clean and reassembly.
                       with dirt.
                    2. Spool is stuck.                            Disassembly, clean and reassembly or
                                                                  replace.
                                                     5-32
2. STEERING UNIT
 1) STRUCTURE
21
 VALVE BLOCK
                                                     2                               5
  38                       31
       37                                                                                     6
            36
                 35   33
                                                                       34                             7
                                                                                                                  8
                                39                                          2
 34
                           35                                                                                                10
                      39     36
                                 38                                                               9
                              37      11
                                           12
                                                13
                                                         14
                                                                       13
                                                              15
                                                                                                                      19
                                                                                         13
                                                                                              16
                                                                                                      17
18
7407SE11
                                                                   5-33
2) TOOLS
 (1) Holding tool.
7405S STVLV38(1)
7405S STVLV38(2)
7405S STVLV38(3)
7405S STVLV38(4)
                                               5-34
3) DISASSEMBLY
 (1) Disassemble steering column from
     steering unit and place the steering unit in
     the holding tool. Screw out the screws in
     the end cover(7-off-one rolled pin).
7405S STVLV39(1)
7405S STVLV39(2)
7405S STVLV39(3)
7405S STVLV39(4)
                                                    5-35
(5) Remove cardan shaft.
7405S STVLV40(1)
7405S STVLV40(2)
7405S STVLV40(3)
7405S STVLV40(4)
                                   5-36
(9) Remove O-ring.
7405S STVLV41(1)
7405S STVLV41(2)
7405S STVLV41(3)
7405S STVLV41(4)
                                       5-37
(13) Pull sleeve and spool out of the housing.
7405S STVLV42(1)
7405S STVLV42(2)
7405S STVLV42(3)
7405S STVLV42(4)
                                                    5-38
(17) Remove dust seal and O-ring.
7405S STVLV43(1)
7405S STVLV43(2)
 Cleaning
 Clamp all parts carefully in Shellsol K or the
 like.
 Inspection an replacement
 Replace all seals and washer. Check all
 parts carefully and make any replacements
 necessary.
 Lubrication
 Before assembly, lubricate all parts with
 hydraulic oil.
                                                  5-39
4) ASSEMBLY
 (1) Assemble spool and sleeve.
 ※ The sleeve and spool are correctly                    B    A
     assembled when
   ① The slots-in sleeve and spool-for the
      neutral position springs are opposite
      each other and
   ② One of the 3 T-shaped grooves(A) in the
      spool is opposite one of the sets(B) of
                                                             7405S STVLV44(1)
      small holes in the sleeve.
7405S STVLV44(2)
7405S STVLV44(3)
7405S STVLV44(4)
                                                  5-40
(5) Guide the spool into the sleeve.
7405S STVLV45(1)
7405S STVLV45(2)
7405S STVLV45(3)
7405S STVLV45(4)
                                                 5-41
(9) Fit the cross pin into the spool/sleeve.
7405S STVLV46(1)
7405S STVLV46(2)
7405S STVLV46(4)
                                                 5-42
                                                            7405S STVLV47(1)
7405S STVLV47(2)
7405S STVLV47(3)
7405S STVLV47(4)
                                                     5-43
(15) The spool set will push out the assembly
     tool guide. The O-ring is now in position.
7405S STVLV48(1)
7405S STVLV48(2)
7405S STVLV48(3)
7405S STVLV48(4)
                                                   5-44
(19) Grease the O-ring with mineral oil
     approximate viscosity 500 cSt at 20 °C
     and place it in the groove.
7405S STVLV49(1)
7405S STVLV49(2)
7405S STVLV49(3)
7405S STVLV49(4)
                                                5-45
(23) Guide the cardan shaft down into the bore
     so that the slot is parallel with the
     connection flange.
7405S STVLV50(1)
7405S STVLV50(2)
7405S STVLV50(4)
                                                    5-46
(27) Place the end cover in position.
7405S STVLV51(3)
7405S STVLV51(4)
7405S STVLV52(1)
7405S STVLV52(2)
                                                     5-47
(31) Fit the dust seal ring in the housing using
     special tool and a plastic hammer.
7405S STVLV52(3)
7405S STVLV52(4)
                                                   5-48
3. VALVE BLOCK
 1) STRUCTURE
31
                                          33
                  38
                       37
                         36
                              35
39
                        34
                                                 35
                                    39                36
                                                           37
                                                                38
7407SE12
                                   5-49
2) TOOLS
 (1) Hexagon socket spanner, 8mm.
7405S OVLOAD63(1)
7405S OVLOAD63(2)
7405S OVLOAD63(3)
                                           5-50
3) DISASSEMBLY
 (1) Remove the rolled pin.
7405S OVLOAD64(1)
7405S OVLOAD64(2)
                                                  5
                                                  35
7405S OVLOAD64(3)
7405S OVLOAD64(4)
                                           5-51
(5) Remove the check valve(39).
                                                     39
                                                     9
7405S OVLOAD65(1)
7405S OVLOAD65(2)
                                              5-52
4) ASSEMBLY
   Cleaning
   Clean all parts carefully in Shellsol K or the
   like.
   Inspection an replacement
   Replace all seals and washers. Check all
   parts carefully and make any replacements
   necessary.
   Lubrication
   Before assembly, lubricate all parts with
   hydraulic oil.
7405S OVLOAD66(1)
                                                           35
                                                           5
7405S OVLOAD66(2)
                                                           38
                                                            8
                                                           37
                                                            7
7405S OVLOAD66(3)
                                                    5-53
(4) Fit the rolled pin.
7405S OVLOAD66(4)
7405S OVLOAD67(1)
7405S OVLOAD67(2)
7405S OVLOAD67(3)
                                               5-54
(8) Press the plastic plugs into the connection
   ports.     The overload valve is now
   assembled.
7405S OVLOAD67(4)
5) TROUBLESHOOTING
Steering cylinder 1. Overload valve seat side is clogged    Disassembly, clean, reassembly.
reaction is bad      with dirt.
                  2. Anti cavitation check valve seat is    Disassembly, clean, reassembly.
                     clogged with dirt.
                  3. Damage of O-ring for adjusting.        Replace.
Abnormal noise    1. Overload valve seat side clogged       Disassembly, clean, reassembly.
                     with dirt.
                                                   5-55
4. STEERING CYLINDER
 1) STRUCTURE
22,23
19,20,21 18
7407SE07
                                           5-56
2) TOOLS AND TIGHTENING TORQUE
  (1) Tools
                                          17                           B
Spanner                                   32
                                          41
Steel bar                                 For gland
(-) Driver                                Small and large sizes
Torque wrench                             Capable of tightening with the specified torques
                                       5-57
3) DISASSEMBLY
(1) Remove cylinder head and piston rod
 ① Hold the clevis section of the tube in a
     vise.
 ※ Use mouth pieces so as not to damage
     the machined surface of the cylinder
     tube. Do not make use of the outside
     piping as a locking means.
7405S 5-65(1)
                                                                                     3
                                                                             2
                                                                                               7405S 5-65(2)
                                                     5-58
※ Note that the plated surface of piston
  rod(2) is to be lifted. For this reason, do
  not use a wire sling and others that may
  damage it, but use a strong cloth belt or a
  rope.
                                                                                   Wooden block
                                                                                                  7405S 5-66(1)
7405S 5-66(2)
                                                5-59
(3) Disassemble the piston assembly
 ① Remove wear ring(16) and piston seal                     15 16
     (15).
 ※ Exercise care in this operation not to
     damage the grooves.
7405S 5-67(1)
                                              5-60
4) ASSEMBLY
(1) Assemble gland assembly
 ※ Check for scratches or rough surfaces if
    found smooth with an oil stone.
 ① Coat the inner face of gland(3) with
    hydraulic oil.
                                                                                      3
7405S 5-68(1)
7405S 5-68(2)
7405S 5-68(3)
7405S 5-68(4)
                                                  5-61
⑥ Fit back up ring(11) to gland (3).
※ Put the backup ring in the warm water of
  30~50°C .                                                            4
⑦ Fit O-ring(10) to gland(3).                                          10
⑧ Fit O-ring(12) to gland(3).                                          11
                                                                       3
                                                                       12
7405S 5-69(1)
7405S 5-69(2)
7405S 5-69(3)
7405S 5-69(4)
                                             5-62
(3) Install piston and gland assembly
 ① Fix the piston rod assembly to the work               Gland assembly      Piston rod
     bench.
 ② Apply hydraulic oil to the outer surface of
     piston rod(2), the inner surface of piston
     and gland.
 ③ Insert gland assembly to piston rod(2).
7405S 5-70(1)
7405S 5-70(2)
7405S 5-70(3)
                                                  5-63
(4) Overall assemble                                                              Fix with a bar
 ① Place a V-block on a rigid work bench.
     Mount the cylinder tube assembly(1) on it                     Lift
     and fix the assembly by passing a bar
     through the clevis pin hole to lock the
     assembly.
                                                        Straight
 ② Insert the piston rod assembly in to the
     cylinder tube assembly, while lifting and
     moving the piston rod assembly with a                         Apply liquid packing
                                                                                                   7405S 5-71(1)
     crane.
 ※ Be careful not to damage piston seal by
     thread of cylinder tube.
 ③ Match the bolts holes in the cylinder
     head flange to the tapped holes in the                                Tube
     cylinder tube assembly and tighten
     socket bolts to a specified torque.                 Piston rod
 ※ Refer to the table of tightening torque.
                                                                                          Wrench
                                                                          Gland
                                                                                                   7405S 5-71(2)
                                                 5-64
5. CENTER PIVOT PIN
  1) CONSTRUCTION
     Figure shows the construction of the center pivot pin assembly. This assembly serves to connect
     the front frame with the rear frame; two sets of assemblies are provided, one each for the upper and
     lower parts. The numbers in parentheses following the parts name denote the item numbers
     shown in the figure in the disassembly and assembly procedures.
14,15 7 6 21
   9
                                             13                                               12
  18
                                             2
                                                           1
14,15                                        3,4                                                      20
                                             20
                                                                                                      19
   1
                                                          3,4
                                                           9                                          8
16,17
21 10 18 14,15
UPPER LOWER
7707SE13
                                                   5-65
2) DISASSEMBLY
   After supporting the front frame and the
   rear frame as horizontally as possible using
   wood blocks and jacks, disassemble as
   follows: In order to facilitate the
   disassembly/assembly of the center pivot
   pins, remove the drive shaft, hydraulic line
   and steering cylinder first.
 (1) Maintain the horizontal level of front
     frame(20) and rear frame(21), and then
                                                          14
     remove hexagon bolt(14) and plate(9).                               9
21
                                                               10
                                                                         7707SE14
                                                   5-66
  (8) Remove bolt(14) and then take out
      retainer(2) and shims(3,4).                                              14        13          2
(9) Take out dust seal(13) from the retainer (2). 3,4
                                                                                    13
                                                                                                                     7707SE16
                                                                                19            12         14
                                                                                                                     7707SE17
 3) INSPECTION
  (1) Check the bearing sliding surface for excessive wear, scorching or scratches; replace if
      necessary.
  (2) Replace all dust seals(12,13) with new ones.
  (3) Grind any pins(6, 10) dented with an oilstone or replace any pins abrasive excessively.
  (4) Check inside retainer(2, 19) and collar(7, 8) for dents or scratches; if any damage is found, correct
      with a grinder or replace.
  (5) The serviceable limit of pins and bushings is shown in the table below.
                                                                                                                 Unit : mm
                                                      5-67
4) ASSEMBLY
   Assemble the center pivot group by reversing the order of disassembly while paying close attention
   to the following.
 (1) Put the dust seal(12,13) into retainer(2, 19) and front frame(20).
 ※ Apply grease to the lip of the dust seal. Insert the dust seal so that the dust seal lip faces out and
     punch four places on the outer circumference of the seal to lock it.
 (2) Lower the temperature of the lower bearing cup to -75 5°C (-103 9°F ) and install it to front
     frame until it contacts the bottom of the frame.
 (3) Coat lightly with oil and install lower bearing in bore in front frame. Coat lightly with oil and install
     upper bearing in bore in upper front frame.
 (4) Position the upper retainer(2) and hold in place with bolt(14). At this time, adjust shims(3,4) to
     press the shoulder of bearing(1) against retainer.
       Shim thickness : 0.1mm, 0.5mm
 (5) Apply grease to lower collar(8) and insert it to the lower of roller bearing.
 (6) After setting the bearing so that its upper surface is horizontal, tighten the bolt.
     After tightening, confirm that tapered roller bearing moves lightly ; if does not move smoothly, add
     shims(3,4).
        Tightening Torque : 9.8~15.8kgf m(70.9~114lbf ft)
 (7) Move the front frame and join it to the rear frame so that match the pin hole at the center.
 (8) Apply grease to pin(10), bushing(18) and insert it into tapered roller bearing(1).
 (9) Apply grease to lower collar(8) and insert it to the lower of roller bearing through rear frame(21).
(10) Apply grease to pin(6) and insert it into tapered roller bearing(1).
(11) Position the plate(9) and hold in place with bolt(14).
       Tightening Torque : 9.8~15.8kgf m(70.9~114lbf ft)
       Apply locktite #243.
(12) Before tightening bolt(14), adjust shims(16,17) in order to control the clearance between the
     plate(9) and rear frame(21).
       Shim thickness : 0.1mm, 0.5mm
       Tightening Torque : 9.8~15.8kgf m(70.9~114lbf ft)
       Apply Locktite #243.
                                                   5-68
5) TROUBLESHOOTING
Shock is felt when steering   Capscrew for fixing steering valve is loose   Retighten
                              Faulty center pivot pin mounting bolts        Retighten
                              Center pivot pins have worn out               Readjust or replace
                              Faulty hydraulic system                       See hydraulic system
Shock is felt when moving     Fault fixing of connecting capscrews          Retighten
backward or forward
                              Center pins have worn out                     Readjust or replace
                              Bearings of support unit have worn out        Retighten
                              Drive shaft damaged                           See drive system
                              Faulty transmission                           See transmission system
5-69