Miami Co-Living Zoning Amendment
Miami Co-Living Zoning Amendment
FACT SHEET
Enactment Number:
WHEREAS, on October 22, 2009, the City Commission adopted Ordinance No. 13114
as the Zoning Ordinance of the City of Miami ("Miami 21 Code"); and
WHEREAS, current zoning regulations within the City of Miami (“City”) do not permit Co-
Living housing typology where residents maintain private living quarters while sharing living
spaces; and
WHEREAS, the proposed amendments to Article 3 of the Miami 21 Code, titled “General
to Zones”, will establish Co-Living Density calculation guidelines; and
WHEREAS, the proposed amendments to Article 4, Table 3 of the Miami 21 Code, titled
“Standards and Tables/Building Function: Uses”, will add Co-Living to the permitted Use table;
and
WHEREAS, the proposed amendments to Article 4, Table 4 of the Miami 21 Code, titled
“Standards and Tables/Density, Intensity and Parking”, will establish minimum parking
requirements for Co-Living developments; and
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WHEREAS, the proposed amendments to Article 6, Table 13 of the Miami 21 Code,
titled “Supplemental Regulations”, will limit Co-Living developments to Transit Oriented
Development (“TOD”) areas or areas with an established Parking Trust Fund and Streetscape
Masterplan; and
WHEREAS, the City recognizes the growing demand for accessible housing options,
including Co-Living concepts, incorporated in urban center and urban core TOD areas where
there is significantly less reliance on automobiles and enhanced utilization of bicycle and transit
facilities that connect to places of employment and other services; and
WHEREAS, the Planning, Zoning and Appeals Board (“PZAB”) has given full
consideration to the Planning Director’s recommendations; and
WHEREAS, PZAB has conducted a public hearing on the proposed text amendment;
and
WHEREAS, PZAB has considered whether the proposed amendment will further the
goals, objectives, and policies of the MCNP, the Miami 21 Code, and other City regulations;
WHEREAS, PZAB has considered the need and justification for the proposed change,
including changed or changing conditions that make the passage of the proposed change
necessary;
Section 1. The recitals and finding contained in the Preamble to this Resolution are
hereby adopted by reference thereto and incorporated herein as if fully set forth in this Section.
Section 2. It is recommended to the Miami City Commission that Ordinance No. 13114,
the Zoning Ordinance of the City of Miami, Florida, as amended, be amended by amending
Article 1, Section 1.1, titled “Definitions of Building Function: Uses”, and Section 1.2, titled
“Definitions of Terms”, in the following particulars:
“ARTICLE 1. DEFINITIONS
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a. RESIDENTIAL
* * *
Co-Living: A Building, or portion thereof, containing Co-Living Residences and Co-Living Rooms
where a minimum of ten percent (10%) of the gross floor area of the unified development
consists of Shared Amenity Space, excluding circulation corridors and lobbies under five
hundred (500) square feet. See Article 6, Table 13.
* * *
* * *
Co-Living Residence: Living quarters consisting of a minimum of four (4) to a maximum of six
(6) Co-Living Rooms. Each Co-Living Residence shall have a minimum of fifty (50) square feet
of Shared Amenity Space per Co-Living Room including full kitchen facilities, and direct access
to the outside or a common hall,
Co-Living Room: A single room within a Co-Living Residence. Each room shall have a private
bathroom and may have limited kitchen facilities.
* * *
Shared Amenity Space: An indoor space considered to provide an amenity or benefit to its
users, separate from common circulation areas, corridors, mailrooms, or vestibules. The space
shall include furniture and fixtures that accommodate active or passive activites. Access to
these spaces shall be at no additional cost to residents of the unified development.
* * *”
* * *
3.4 DENSITY AND INTENSITY CALCULATIONS
* * *
3.4.3 - Lodging Units shall be considered as equivalent to one-half (0.50) of a Dwelling Unit.
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3.4.4 - Co-Living Rooms shall be considered as equivalent to one-quarter (0.25) of a Dwelling
Unit.
3.4.4 5- The allowable Transect Zone Density may be increased as provided by the Future Land
Use Element of the Miami Comprehensive Plan (Residential Density Increase Areas), as
illustrated in Article 4, Diagram 9.
* * *”
* * *
TABLE 3 BUILDING FUNCTION: USES
* * *
T3 Sub- T4 Urban T5 Urban T6 Urban C Civic D Districts
Urban General Center Core
R L O R L O R L O R L O CS CI CI- D1 D2 D3
HD
* * *
* Additional densities in some T6 zones are illustrated in Diagram 9.
** AZ: Density of lowest Abutting Zone
*** By Right in TOD and areas with a Parking Trust Fund and Streetscape Masterplan only,
provided that a Warrant required if abutting T3.
* * *
TABLE 4 DENSITY, INTENSITY AND PARKING
* * *
TABLE 4 DENSITY, INTENSITY AND PARKING (T5)
* * *
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RESIDENTIAL Residential Uses are Residential Uses are Residential Uses are
permissible as listed permissible as listed permissible as listed
in Table 3, limited by in Table 3, limited by in Table 3, limited by
compliance with: compliance with: compliance with:
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thirty percent (30%) • Live-work - Work • Live-work - Work
by process of Waiver; component shall component shall
by up to fifty percent provide parking as provide parking as
(50%) by process of required by the non- required by the non-
Waiver and payment residential use in residential use in
into a transit addition to parking addition to parking
enhancement Trust required for the required for the
Fund, as established Dwelling Unit. Dwelling Unit.
by Chapter 35 of the
City Code; or by one • Adult Family-Care • Adult Family-Care
hundred percent Homes - Minimum 1 Homes - Minimum 1
(100%) for any space per staff space per staff
Structure with a Floor member and 1 space member and 1 space
Area of ten thousand per 4 residents. per 4 residents.
(10,000) square feet
or less. • Community • Community
Residence - Minimum Residence - Minimum
• Loading - See of 1 parking space of 1 parking space
Article 4, Table 5 per staff member in per staff member in
addition to the addition to the
parking required for parking required for
the principal Dwelling the principal Dwelling
Unit(s). Unit(s).
• Minimum of 1 • Minimum of 1
Bicycle Rack Space Bicycle Rack Space
for every 20 vehicular for every 20 vehicular
spaces required. spaces required.
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enhancement Trust enhancement Trust
Fund, as established Fund, as established
by Chapter 35 of the by Chapter 35 of the
City Code; or by one City Code; or by one
hundred percent hundred percent
(100%) for any (100%) for any
Structure with a Floor Structure with a Floor
Area of ten thousand Area of ten thousand
(10,000) square feet (10,000) square feet
or less. or less.
* * *
TABLE 4 DENSITY, INTENSITY AND PARKING (T6)
* * *
RESIDENTIAL Residential Uses are Residential Uses are Residential Uses are
permissible as listed permissible as listed permissible as listed
in Table 3, limited by in Table 3, limited by in Table 3, limited by
compliance with: compliance with: compliance with:
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per 4 residents. additional visitor additional visitor
parking space for parking space for
• Community every 10 Dwelling every 10 Dwelling
Residence - Minimum Units. Units.
of 1 parking space
per staff member in • Co-Living: • Co-Living:
addition to the - Minimum of 0.5 - Minimum of 0.5
parking required for parking space per parking space per
the principal Dwelling Co-Living Room with Co-Living Room with
Unit(s). a minimum of one (1) a minimum of one (1)
additional visitor additional visitor
• Parking requirement parking space for parking space for
may be reduced every ten (10) Co- every ten (10) Co-
according to the Living Rooms. Thirty Living Rooms. Thirty
shared parking percent (30%) of percent (30%) of
standard, Article 4, required Co-Living required Co-Living
Table 5. Parking may be Parking may be
provided through provided through
• Minimum of 1 payment-in-lieu of payment-in-lieu of
Bicycle Rack Space space of required off- space of required off-
for every 20 vehicular street parking into the street parking into the
spaces required. designated Parking designated Parking
Trust Fund identified Trust Fund identified
• Except for sites with City Code with City Code
within 500 feet of an Chapter 35. Chapter 35.
ungated T3 Transect
Zone, the parking - Minimum of one (1) - Minimum of one (1)
ratio may be reduced Bike Rack Space per Bike Rack Space per
within a TOD area or every (2) Co-Living every two (2) Co-
within a Transit Rooms. Living Rooms.
Corridor area by up to
thirty percent (30%) • Live-work - Work • Live-work - Work
by process of Waiver; component shall component shall
by up to fifty percent provide parking as provide parking as
(50%) by process of required by the non- required by the non-
Waiver and payment residential use in residential use in
into a transit addition to parking addition to parking
enhancement Trust required for the required for the
Fund, as established Dwelling Unit. Dwelling Unit.
by Chapter 35 of the
City Code; or by one • Adult Family-Care • Adult Family-Care
hundred percent Homes- Minimum 1 Homes- Minimum 1
(100%) for any space per staff space per staff
Structure with a Floor member and 1 space member and 1 space
Area of ten thousand per 4 residents. per 4 residents.
(10,000) square feet
or less. • Community • Community
Residence- Minimum Residence- Minimum
• In T6-60 & T6-80, of 1 parking space of 1 parking space
parking for residential per staff member in per staff member in
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Uses located within addition to the addition to the
1,000 feet of a parking required for parking required for
Metrorail or the principal Dwelling the principal Dwelling
Metromover station Unit(s). Unit(s).
shall not be required.
• Parking requirement • Parking requirement
• Parking may be may be reduced may be reduced
provided by according to the according to the
ownership or lease shared parking shared parking
offsite within 1,000 standard, Article 4, standard, Article 4,
feet by process of Table 5. Table 5.
Waiver, except when
site is within 500 feet • Minimum of 1 • Minimum of 1
of T3. Bicycle Rack Space Bicycle Rack Space
for every 20 vehicular for every 20 vehicular
• Loading - See spaces required. spaces required.
Article 4, Table 5
• Except for sites • Except for sites
within 500 feet of an within 500 feet of an
ungated T3 Transect ungated T3 Transect
Zone, the parking Zone, the parking
ratio may be reduced ratio may be reduced
within a TOD area or within a TOD area or
within a Transit within a Transit
Corridor area by up to Corridor area by up to
thirty percent (30%) thirty percent (30%)
by process of Waiver; by process of Waiver;
by up to fifty percent by up to fifty percent
(50%) by process of (50%) by process of
Waiver and payment Waiver and payment
into a transit into a transit
enhancement Trust enhancement Trust
Fund, as established Fund, as established
by Chapter 35 of the by Chapter 35 of the
City Code; or by one City Code; or by one
hundred percent hundred percent
(100%) for any (100%) for any
Structure with a Floor Structure with a Floor
Area of ten thousand Area of ten thousand
(10,000) square feet (10,000) square feet
or less. or less.
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• Parking may be • Parking may be
provided by provided by
ownership or lease ownership or lease
offsite within 1000 offsite within 1000
feet by process of feet by process of
Waiver, except when Waiver, except when
site is within 500 feet site is within 500 feet
of T3. of T3.
* * *
TABLE 4 DENSITY, INTENSITY AND PARKING (D)
* * *
D1 - WORK PLACE D2 - D3 -
INDUSTRIAL WATERFRONT
INDUSTRIAL
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• Loading - See Article 4, Table
Co-Living:
- Minimum of 0.5 parking space
per Co-Living Room with a
minimum of one (1) additional
visitor parking space for every ten
(10) Co-Living Rooms. Thirty
percent (30%) of required Co-
Living Parking may be provided
through payment-in-lieu of space
of required off-street parking into
the designated Parking Trust Fund
identified with City Code Chapter
35.
* * *”
* * *
Table 13
Dwelling Unit Efficiency Dwelling Co-Living Room: 180 Co-Living Room: 180
Unit: 400 square feet square feet min. and square feet min. and
min. 400 square feet max. 400 square feet max.
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TOD areas or areas TOD areas or areas
with an established with an established
Parking Trust Fund Parking Trust Fund
and Streetscape and Streetscape
Masterplan only, Masterplan only,
provided that provided that
developments developments
Abutting T3 Abutting T3
properties shall be properties shall be
permitted by Warrant. permitted by Warrant.
A minimum of ten
A minimum of ten (10) percent of the
percent (10%) gross floor area of
percent of the gross the Co-Living use
floor area of the Co- shall consist of
Living use shall Shared Amenity
consist of Shared Space outside Co-
Amenity Space Living Residences.
outside Co-Living
Residences. Circulation corridors
or lobbies under five
Circulation corridors hundred (500) square
or lobbies under five feet shall not be
hundred (500) square considered Shared
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feet shall not be Amenity Space.
considered Shared Residential amenities
Amenity Space. may be combined
Residential amenities with hotel amenities.
may be combined Commercial uses
with hotel amenities. shall not be
Commercial uses considered Shared
shall not be Amenity Space.
considered Shared
Amenity Space. An Operational Plan
shall be required.
An Operational Plan Onsite security and
shall be required. reception service
Onsite security and shall be provided 24
reception service hours a day, 7 days a
shall be provided 24 week.
hours a day, 7 days a
week. Onsite laundry
facilities shall be
Onsite laundry provided.
facilities shall be
provided.
* * *
Table 13
T6 - URBAN CORE ZONE
Dwelling Unit Efficiency Dwelling Co-Living Room: 180 Co-Living Room: 180
Unit: 400 square feet square feet min. and square feet min. and
min. 400 square feet max. 400 square feet max.
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Abutting T3 Abutting T3
properties shall be properties shall be
permitted by Warrant. permitted by Warrant.
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An Operational Plan An Operational Plan
shall be required. shall be required.
Onsite security and Onsite security and
reception service reception service
shall be provided 24 shall be provided 24
hours a day, 7 days a hours a day, 7 days a
week. week.
* * *
Table 13
D - DISTRICT
D1 - WORK PLACE D2 - D3 -
INDUSTRIAL WATERFRONT
INDUSTRIAL
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required. Onsite security and
reception service shall be provided
24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
“* * *
Section 6. It is recommended to the Miami City Commission that Ordinance
No. 13114, the Zoning Ordinance of the City of Miami, Florida, as amended, be
amended by amending Article 7, Section 7.2, titled “Nonconformities: Structures; Uses;
Lots; Site Improvements; and Signs”, in the following particulars:
* * *
7.2 NONCONFORMITIES: STRUCTURES; USES; LOTS; SITE IMPROVEMENTS; AND
SIGNS
* * *
7.2.8 Nonconforming Site Improvements
Where nonconforming site improvements exist, such as Off-street Parking and loading, access,
fences, walls, lighting, landscaping, or similar site improvements, such nonconformities may
continue and the site may be altered only as provided below.
a. No change shall be made in any nonconforming site improvement which increases the
nonconformity. Changes may be approved by Waiver, if the changes result in the same or a
reduced degree of nonconformity
b. Except in a T3 or T4-R Transect Zone or within an area of the City for which a parking trust
fund has been established and is in effect pursuant to Chapter 35 of the City Code, where
existing Off-street Parking is nonconforming to the requirements of this Code or any other City
standards to any Use permitted in the Transect Zone, Adaptive Use, shall not require the
provision of additional parking or on-site storm water retention or detention. If the prior Use of
such structure was single-family, duplex, or lodging and the site abuts a T3 Transect Zone, the
provision of additional parking shall be required as per the requirement of this Code. No
modifications may be permitted which increase the degree of the existing nonconformity.
Modifications to Off-street Parking may be approved by Waiver, and the Waiver may be
conditioned on safeguards that reduce the degree of nonconformity to the extent reasonably
feasible in the circumstances of the case.
c. Structures converting to a Co-Living use shall meet all of the requirements listed in Article 4,
Table 4 and Article 6, Table 13.
* * *”
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Section 7. If any section, part of a section, paragraph, clause, phrase or word of
this Resolution is declared invalid, the remaining provisions of this Resolution should
not be affected.
Section 8. This Resolution shall become effective immediately upon its adoption.
___________
Cesar M. Garcia-Pons, AICP, LEE DAP Execution Date
Director
Department of Planning
STATE OF FLORIDA )
COUNTY OF MIAMI-DADE )
Personally appeared before me, the undersigned authority, _____________, Clerk of the Planning, Zoning and Appeals Board of
the City of Miami, Florida, and acknowledges that s/he executed the foregoing Resolution.
_
Print Notary Name Notary Public State of Florida
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