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STD-ASTM AL3S-ENGL 1996 MM 0759510 CLOb44E 299 mm
135-97
afl) Designatior
Standard Specification for
Electric-Resistance-Welded Steel Pipe’
‘Wis standard issued under the Fed designation A 135: the number immediately following the designation indicate the year of
‘ign adoption ein the case f revision. he year of lt revin. A ner in parenthesis the Jeo a reappors A
‘superserpt epson ndctex an editor chuage snc the tnt revision o appeal.
his standard has been approved for use by agencies ofthe Department of Defense. Const the DoD Indes of Specifications and
‘Standerds forthe specie ear of sue whick ha bon adopted bythe Departmen of Defense
1. Scope
L.1 This specification? covers two grades of electric
‘esistance-welded steel pipe in NPS 2 to NPS 30 inclusive,
with nominal (average) wall thickness up to 0,500 in, (12.70
‘mm) inclusive, and in nominal sizes % to 5 in. (19 to 127 mm)
inclusive with nominal (average) wall thickness 0.083 in, (2.11
mm) to 0.134 in, (3.40 mm), depending on size. Pipe having
other dimensions (Note 1) may be furnished provided such
pipe complies with all other requirements of this specification
‘The pipe is intended for conveying gas, vapor, water oF other
liquid; and only Grade A is adapted for flanging and bending
(Note 2), The suitability of pipe for various purposes is
somewhat dependent upon its dimensions, properties, and
conditions of service, so that the purpose for which the pipe is
intended should be stated in the order. The pipe may be
furnished either nonexpanded or cold expanded at the option of
the manufacturer. When pipe is cold expanded, the amount of
expansion shall not exceed 1.5 % of the outside diameter pipe
Nore IA comprehensive listing of standardized pipe dimensions is
contained in ANSI B 36.10
Nore 2—This provision is not intended to prohibit the cold bending of
Grade B pipe
1.2 The values stated in ineh-pound units are to be regarded
as the standard.
2. Referenced Documents
2.1 ASTM Standards
‘A.370 “Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing
of Steel Producis!*
‘A700 Practices. for Packaging, Marking, and Loading
Methods for Steel Products for Domestic Shipment*
‘A'865 Specification for Threaded Couplings, Steel, Black
oF Zine-Coated (Galvanized) Welded or Scarmless, for Use
"This specifications undo the jarstion of ASTM Comite Aon Stel
Sunless Stet and Related Allays and the dives esponsbty of Subcom:
‘ADLO9 on Carbon Stel Toul Products,
Current edison approved Oct. 0,196 and April 10,197. Published November
1902. Onisially plished as A 13531 Lat previous edn 133 96,
* Foc ASME Boiler and Presure Vee Cade aplcntons see relied Spi
cation SA-135 in Sexton Io hat Code
“Annual ook of ASTM Standards, Nol O03
* Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Nol O18
in Steel Pipe Joints?
E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to
Determine Conformance with Spec
E59 Practice for Sampling Steel and Iron for Determination
of Chemical Composition”
213 Practice for Ultrasonic Examination of Metal Pipe
and Tubing
E273 Practice for Ultrasonic Examination of Longitudinal
Welded Pipe and Tubing
E309 Practice for Eddy-Current Examination of Stee! To-
bular Products Using Magnetic Saturation®
2.2 ANSI Standards
B 1.20.1 Pipe Threads, General Purpose?
B 36.10 Welded and Seamless Wrought Steel Pipe?
3. Process
3.1. The steel shall be made by one or more of the following
processes: open-hearth, basic-oxygen, or electric-furnace,
3.2 Steel may be cast in ingots or may be strand cast. When
steels of different grades are sequentially strand cast, identifi-
cation of the resultant transition material is required. The
producer shall remove the transition material by any estab-
lished procedure that positively separates the grades.
3.3 The weld seam of electric-resistance-welded pipe in
Grade B shall be heat treated after welding to a minimum
temperature of 1000°F (540°C) or processed in such a manner
‘that no untempered martensite remains,
4. Ordering Information
4.1 Orders for material under this specification should
include the following, as required, to describe the desired
‘material adequately
4.1.1 Quantity (feet or number of lengths)
4.1.2 Name of material (electric-resistance-welded pipe),
4.1.3 Grade (Table 1),
4.1.4 Size (nominal size, o outside diameter, and nominal
wall thickness),
* Anmwal Boot of ASTM Sandan, Yo! 01.01
‘nal Book of ASTM Standards Wl 1402
7 Dscontinasd 1996 26 7995 Antual Book of ASTM Standards, Wl 0205
"Annual Book of ASH Standard, Vol O88,
"Available fom American National Sands Insite, 1 West 42nd Sty 3h
"or, New York, NY 10036 and American Society of MechanialEnginees. 35
aT St, New York,NY 1001?STD-ASTN AL3S-ENGL 1996 MM O759510 ObOL447 125 mm
hb A135
TABLE 1_ Tensile Requirements
aan Gao
“ane arengh in, (Pa) 23a) eo ara)
Yel srengh min kl (MPa) S007 sem
nga m2 (5 mm) in
ane minimum elongaton for was Yan (7.9 mn) and over in ikness,longhudna stp tes, and fora smal sizes 35 2»
fest nl secon
178 1504
Forlongtcnal ep ists, the wiah ofthe gage section shal bo 1% (28.1 mm) and a deduction foreach Varin.
(0.ren)docrase n wall uckness baw Mein. (7.9mm fom the base minimum slongation ofthe folowing
arcerlage pies
“Table 2 ges computed rina val
4.1.5 Length (specific or Section 13),
4.1.6 End finish (plain or threaded, Section 14),
4.17 Altemnative electric test (Section 11),
4.18 Skelp for tension tests (see 18.2),
4.1.9 Specification number, and
4.1.10 End use of materials.
5. Chemical Composition
5.1 The steel shall conform to the following requirements as
to chemical composition:
max
lament rade A vase 8
‘carbon O28 090
Manganese O98 $20
Prosphons 0s. 0035
‘Sutin 0.035: 03s,
6. Cast or Heat (Formerly Ladle) Analysis
6.1. An analysis of each heat of steel shall be made by the
manufacturer to determine the percentages of the elements
specified in Section 5. When requested by the purchaser, the
chemical composition thus determined shall be reported to the
purchaser or his representative, and shall conform to the
requirements specified in Section 5.
7. Product Analysis
7.1 An analysis may be made by the purchaser on samples
Of pipe selected at random and shall conform to the require-
‘ments specified in Section 5. Samples for chemical analysis,
‘except for spectrochemical analysis, shall be taken in accor
dance with Test Method E 59. The number of samples shall be
determined as follows:
Nes. Numbors of Samples Selected
Under 8 2am each ot of 409 pipes acon
thereat
2 tom each et of 200 pipe o tacton
‘hore
‘Over 201020, 2 tom sch ot of 100 pip o acon
there
7.2 Retests—If the analysis of either length of pipe or length
of skelp does not conform to the requirements specified in
Section 5, analyses of two additional lengths from the same lot
shall be made, each of which shall conform to the requirements
specified.
8. Tensile Properties
8.1 The material shall conform to the requirements as to
tensile properties prescribed in Table 1
8.2 The yield strength corresponding to a permanent offset,
of 0.2% of the gage length of the specimen, or to a total
extension of 0.5% of the gage length under load shall be
determined.
8.3 Table 2 gives the computed minimum elongation values,
for each Yis-in. (0.79-mm) decrease in wall thickness. Where
the wall thickness lies between two values shown in Table 2,
the minimum elongation value shall be determined by the
following equation:
rade
where:
E
t
‘elongation in 2 in, (50 mm), %, and
actual thickness of specimen, in.
84 The test specimen taken across the weld shall show a
tensile strength not less than the minimum tensile strength
specified for the grade of pipe ordered. This test will not be
required for pipe under NPS 8 in outside diameter.
9. Flattening Test
9.1 A specimen at least 4 in, (102 mm) in length shall be
flattened cold between parallel plates in three steps with the
‘weld located either 0° or 90° from the line of direction of force
as required in 9.2. During the first step, which is a test for
ductility of the weld, no cracks or breaks on the inside or
outside surfaces shall occur until the distance between the
plates is less than two thirds of the original outside diameter of
the pipe. As a second step, the flatening shall be continued.
During the second step, which is a test for ductility exclusive
of the weld, no cracks or breaks on the inside or outsis
surfaces shall occur until the distance between the plates is less
than one third of the original outside diameter of the pipe but
isnot less than five times the wall thickness of the pipe. During.
the third step, which is a test for soundness, the flattening shall
bbe continued until the specimen breaks or the opposite walls of
the pipe meet. Evidence of laminated or unsound material or of
incomplete weld that is revealed during the entire flattening test
shall be cause for rejection.
9.2 For pipe produced in single lengths, the flattening test
specified in 9.1 shall be made on both crop ends cut from each
TABLE 2 Computed Minimum Values
‘wal thctnesn me longaton 2 in (60 ma), Fn
‘Grade A (Grae B
Rena gamm 35.00 30.00
(0281) (7.14 rm) 3325 20
(0250) (6.35 mm) 3180 2100
‘he (0219 (5.56 ro) pars 0
(0188) (4.76 mm) 2500 2400
‘5 (0.186) (3.97 rom) 2025 50
Ye 0125) (3.10 mm) 2450 200
Ys (0004) (2.38 ren) nis 350
24.00, 20STD-ASTM AL3S-ENGL 199% MM 0759510 OLOL44S Ob) mm
qh A135
length of pipe. The tests from each end shall be made
alternately with the weld at 0° and at 90° from the line of
direction of force. For pipe produced in multiple lengths, the
flattening test shall be made on crop ends representing the front
and back of each coil with the weld at 90° from the line of
direction of force, and on two intermediate rings representing
‘each coil with the weld 0° from the line of direction of force.
9.3 Surface imperfections in the test specimen before
flattening, but revealed during the first step of the flattening
test, shall be judged in accordance with the finish requirements
in Section 15
9.4 Superficial ruptures as a result of surface imperfections
shall not be cause for rejection.
10. Hydrostatic Test
10.1 Except as provided for in 10.3, each length of pipe
shall be tested at the mill oa hydrostatic pressure calculated
from the following equation, provided that in no case shall the
specilied test pressure exceed 2500 psi (17.2 MPa):
|
sD,
‘minimum hydrostatic test pressure, psi,
lowable fiber stress 16 000 to 18 (000 psi (110 to 124
MPa) for Grade A and 20 000 t0 22.000 psi (138 to.
152 MPa) for Grade B, but in no case shall the stress
produced exceed 80 % of the specified yield point,
specified wall thickness, in., and
specified outside diameter, in,
end pipe may be tested at the discretion of the
‘manufacturer in single lengths or in multiple lengths.
10.2 The hydrostatic pressure shall be maintained for not
less than 5's,
10.3 When specified in the order, pipe may be furnished
without hydrostatic testing, and each length so furnished shall
include with the mandatory marking the letters “NH.
Plait
Nort 3—This provision is not intended to apply to light wall (Schedule
10) pipe listed in Table X11
10.4 When certification is required by the purchaser and the
hydrostatic test has been omitted, the certification shall clearly
state “Not Hydrostatically Tested”. The specification number
‘and material grade, as shown on the certification, shall be
followed by the letters “NH
1, Nondestructive Electric Test
1.1 As am alternate to the hydrostatic test for Schedule 10
pipe in nominal pipe sizes ¥4 to 5 in, and when accepted by the
purchaser, cach pipe shall be tested with a nondestructive
‘electric test in accordance with Practice E 213, Practice E 273,
or Practice E 309. It is the intent of this test to reject pipe
containing injurious defects,
11.2 In order to accommodate the various types of
nondestructive electric testing equipment and techniques in
use, and manufacturing practices employed, any one of the
following calibration standards may be used, at the option of
the manufacturer, to establish a minimum sensitivity level for
rejection:
11.2.1 Drilled Hole—A hole not larger than 0.031 in. (0.787
‘mm) diameter shall be drilled radially and completely through
pipe wall, preferably in the weld area, care being taken to avoid
distortion of the pipe while drilling.
11.2.2 Transverse Tangential Notch—A notch shall be filed
‘or milled tangential to the surface and transverse 10 the
longitudinal axis of the pipe preferably in the weld area. Said
notch shall have a depth not exceeding 12.5 % of the nominal
wall thickness of the pipe or 0.004 in., (0.10 mm), whichever
is greater.
11.2.3 Longitudinal Noteh—A notch 0.031 in. (0.8 mm) or
less in width shall be machined in a radial plane parallel to the
pipe axis on the outside surface of the pipe preferably in the
‘weld area, to have a depth not exceeding 12.5 © of the nominal
wall thickness of the pipe or 0.004 in, (0.10 mm), whichever is,
greater.
11.3 Pipe producing a signal equal to or greater than the
calibration defect shall be rejected.
1.4 Recognized methods for meeting this test are
electromagnetic (eddy current) of ultrasonic.
12, Dimensions, Weight, and Permissible Variations
12.1 Weight—The weight of any length of pipe shall not
vary more than 3.5 % under or 10 % over that specified, but the
carload weight shall be not more than 1.75% under the
nominal weight. The weight of pipe furnished to Schedule 10
shall not vary more than 10% from that prescribed in
Appendix, Table XI.1. The weight of the pipe shall be
calculated from the relevant equation in ANSVASME,
B 36,10M.
[Note 4—A system of standard pipe sizes has been approved by the
‘American National Standards nstitte as American National Standard for
‘Wrought Steel and Weought Inon Pipe (ANSI B 36.10),
12.2 Diameter—The outside diameter shall not vary more
than 1 % from the nominal size specified.
12.3 Thickness—The minimum wall thickness at any point
shall be not more than 12.5 % under the nominal wall thickness
specified.
[Noms $—The minimam wall thickness on inspection is shown in Table
X1.2 ofthe Appendix
13. Lengths
13.1 Unless otherwise specified, pipe shall be furnished in
lengths averaging 38 ft (11.6 m) or over, with a minimum
length of 20 ft (6.1 m), but not more than 5 % may be under 32
ft (9.8 m). Jointers made by welding are permissible. When
threaded pipe is ordered, jointers shall be made by threading
and shall not exceed 5% of the order. Pipe furnished to
Schedule 10 shall be in a specified length between 16 and 22
ft (4.9 and 6.7 m) with shorts down to 8 ft (2.4m). Short
lengths shall not exceed 10 % of the footage.
14. Workmans
14.1. Schedule 10 Pipe—Pipe furnished to Schedule 10 shall
be plain end only. All inside and outside cutting burrs shall be
removed. This generally involves breaking the corners.
142 Ends, Plain End Pipe—Unless otherwise specified,
plain end pipe for use with the Dresser or Dayton type coupling
shall be reamed both outside and inside sufficiently 1 remove
all burrs. Plain end pipe for welding shall be beveled on theSTD-ASTH ALSS-ENGL 1996 MM 0759510 ObOb449 TTS mm
ih A135
‘outside to an angle of 30° with a tolerance of +5° and ~0° and
‘with a width of flat at the end of the pipe of ie * Yaa in. (1.6
+0.8 mm). When material is ordered beveled to any other than
a 35° angle, it should be understood that the angle is to be
‘measured from a line drawn perpendicular to the axis of the
pipe. This me:ins that a greater amount of material is removed
with a 60° angle than with a 35° angle. Pipe shall be
sufficiently free from indentations, projections, or roll marks
for a distance of 8 in. (203 mm) from the end of the pipe 10
‘make a tight joint with the rubber gasket type of coupling. All
plain end pipe intended for Dresser or Dayton type joints or for
welding, sizes 10% in, (273 mm) and smaller in outside
diameter, shall be not more than 42 in. (0.8 mm) smaller than
the nominal outside diameter for a distance of 8 in. (203 mm)
from the end of the pipe and shall permit the passing for a
distance of 8 in. (203 mm) of a ring gage which has a bore
‘4 in, (1.6 mm) larger than the nominal outside diameter of the
pipe. Sizes larger than 10% in. (273 mm) in outside diameter
shall be not more than ‘42 in. (0.8 mm) smaller than the
‘nominal outside diameter for a distance of 8 in. (203 mm) from
the end of the pipe and shall permit the passing for a distance
of 8 in, (203 mm) of a ring gage which has a bore ¥42 in. (2.4
mm) larger than the nominal outside diameter of the pipe.
143 Ends, Threaded Pipe—Each end of threaded pipe shall
be reamed to remove all burrs. All threads shall be in
accordance with the American National Standard Pipe Threads
(Note 6) and cut so as to make a tight joint when the pipe is
tested at the mill to the specified internal hydrostatic pressure.
"The variation from the standard, when tested with the standard
working gage, shall not exceed one and one-half turns either
way. Pipe shall not be rounded-out by hammering in order to
‘get a full thread. There shall be not more than two black threads
for %-in. (19.0-mm) taper among the perfect threads. Black
threads should not be confused with imperfect threads, such as
those tom, shaven, or broken.
[Nore 6—A complete description of the American National Standard
Pipe Threads applicable to pipe, valves, and fitings is contained inthe
‘American National Standard for Pipe Threads (ANSI B 120.1), also
*Serew-Thread Standards for Federal Services, 1942," National Bureau of
Standards Handbook H 28. January, 1942, the pertinent data in both
sources being identical
144 Couplings—Each length of threaded pipe shall be
provided with one coupling manufactured in accordance with
‘Specification A 865 except that the coupling may be wrought
iron (Note 7), Threads shall be cut so as to make a tight joint
‘Taper-tapped couplings shall be furnished on all weights of
threaded pipe NPS 2 2 and larger.
[Note 7—For sizes NPS 2 and smaller, itis commercial practice to
‘amish straight-apped couplings for sandard-weight (Schedule 40) pipe
and taper-tapped couplings for extra-srong (Schedule 80) and double-
exta-strong pipe If aper-iapped couplings are required for sizes NPS 2
land smaller on standard weight (Schedule 40) pipe, line pipe in
‘ccordance with Specification SL of the American Petroleum Instr
‘Should be ordered, thread lengths to be in accordance with the American
Nationa Standard for Pipe Threads (ANSI B 1.20.1). The tapertapped
couplings provided on Tine pipe in these sizes may be used on mill-
threaded standard weight type ofthe same siz.
15. Finish
15.1 The finished pipe shall be reasonably straight and free
of injurious defects. Defects in excess of 12.5 % of the nominal
‘wall thickness shall be considered injurious.
152 Repair by Welding—Injurious defects in the pipe wall,
provided their depth does not excced one third the specified
‘wall thickness, shall be repaired by electric welding. Defects in
the welds such as sweats or leaks, unless otherwise specified,
shall be repaired or the piece rejected at the option of the
‘manufacturer. Repairs of this nature shall be made by
completely removing the defect, cleaning the cavity, and then
electric welding,
15.3 All repaired pipe shall be retested hydrostatically in
accordance with Section 10.
16, Number of Tests
16.1 One longitudinal tension test shall be made on one
length (Note 8) from each lot of 400 lengths or fraction thereof
of each size under NPS 8 and one transverse body and one
transverse weld tension test on one length from each lot of 200
lengths or fraction thereof of each size NPS 8 to NPS 20 and
‘on one length from each lot of 100 lengths or fraction thereof
‘of each size over NPS 20 to NPS 30. When taken from the
skelp, the number of tests shall be determined in the same
manner as when taken from the finished pipe.
Nore 8—Length is defined as the length as ordered, except that inthe
‘ase of orders for cut lengths shorter than single random, the term lot shall,
‘apply othe lengths as rolled, prior to cutting to the required shor lengths
162 If any test specimen shows defective machining or
develops flaws not associated with the quality of the steel or the
welding, it may be discarded and another specimen substituted,
16.3 If the percentage of elongation of any tension test
specimen is less than that specified in 8.1 and any part of the
fracture is more than % in. (19.0 mm) from the center of the
‘gage length of a 2-in. (50-mm) specimen, as indicated by scribe
scratches marked on the specimen before testing, the specimen
‘may be discarded and another substituted.
16.4 The flattening test specified in Section 9 shall be made
‘on both crop ends cut from each length of pipe. When pipe is
produced in multiple lengths, flattening tests are required on
the crop ends from the front and back ends of each coil and on
two intermediate rings representing each coil
16.5 Each length of pipe shall be subjected to the
hydrostatic test specified in Section 9.
17. Retests
17.1 If the results of the tension tests of any lot do not
conform to the requirements specified in Section 8, retests of
two additional lengths from the same lot shall be made, each of,
which shall conform to the requirements specified.
17.2 If any section of the pipe fails to comply with the
requirements of 9.1, for pipe produced in single lengths other
sections may be cut from the same end of the same length until
satisfactory tests are obtained, except that the finished
shall not be shorter than 80 % of its length after the init
cropping; otherwise, the length shall be rejected. For pipe
produced in multiple lengths, retests may be cut from each end
of each individual tength in the multiple; such tests shall be
‘made with the weld altemately 0° and 90° from the line of
direction of force.STD-ASTH AL3S-ENGL 1996 MM 759510 Ob0b4S0 727 mm
Gh A135
18. Test Specimens and Methods of Testing
18.1 The test specimens and the tests required by these
specifications shall conform to those described in Test Methods
and Definitions A 370.
18.2 The longitudinal tension test specimen shall be taken
from the end of the pipe, or by agreement between the
‘manufacturer and the purchaser may be taken from the skelp,
at a point approximately 90° from the weld, and shall not be
flattened between gage marks. The sides of each specimen shall,
be parallel between gage marks
18.3 Transverse weld test specimens shall be taken with the
weld at the center of the specimen. Transverse body test
specimens shall be taken opposite to the weld. All transverse
test specimens shall be approximately 1/4 in, (38.1 mm) wide
in the gage length and shall represent the full wall thickness of
the pipe from which the specimen was cut
184 All specimens shall be tested at room temperature.
19. Inspection
19.1 The inspector representing the purchaser shall have
free entry, at all times while work on the contract of the
purchaser is being performed, to all parts of the manufacturer's
‘works that concern the manufacture of the material ordered
‘The manufacturer shall afford the inspector, without charge, all
reasonable facilities to satisfy him that the material is being
furnished in accordance with this specification, AIL tests
(except check analysis) and inspection shall be made at the
place of manufacture prior t0 shipment, unless otherwise
specified, and shall be so conducted as not to interfere
unnecessarily with the operation of the works.
20, Rejection
20.1 Bach length of pipe received from the manufacturer
‘may be inspected by the purchaser and, if it does not meet the
requirements of this specification based on the inspection and
{est method as outlined in the specification, the length may be
rejected and the manufacturer shall be notified. Disposition of
rejected pipe shall be @ matter of agreement between the
‘manufacturer and the purchaser.
20.2 Pipe found in fabrication or in installation to be
unsuitable for the intended use, under the scope and
requirements of this specification, may be set aside and the
manufacturer notified. Such pipe shall be subject to mutual
investigation as to the nature and severity of the deficiency and
the forming or installation, or both, conditions involved.
Disposition shall be a matter for agreement.
21, Protective Coating,
21.1 After the pipe has been subjected to the hydrostatic
(est, and if required by the purchaser, it shall be thoroughly
cleaned of all drt, oil, grease, loose scale, and rust; then dried,
and given a protective coating of the kind and in the manner
specified by the purchaser. Pipe furnished to Schedule 10 shall
bbe normally shipped with a light coating of processing oil. If so
specified, the pipe can be given a mill coating or a special
coating.
22, Product Marking
22.1 Each length of pipe shall be legibly marked with
appropriate symbols by stenciling, stamping, or rolling to show
‘by whom manufactured, the grade of pipe, the hydrostatic test
pressure when tested, or the letters “NH” when not tested, and
that it conforms to this specification. When furnished without
hydrostatic testing the marking shall include the letters "NH."
22.2 Bar Coding—In addition to the requirements in 22.1,
bar coding is acceptable as a supplemental identification
‘method. The purchaser may specify in the order a specific bar
coding system to be used.
23. Packaging, Marking, and Loading
23.1 When specified on the purchase order, packaging,
‘marking, and loading for shipment shall be in accordance with
Practices A 700,
APPENDIX
(Nonmandatory Information)
Xi. ADDITIONAL DATA,
X1.1 Additional data on dimensions nominal weights and
test pressures is provided in Table X11
X1.2_ Additional data on wall thicknesses is provided in
Table X1.2.STD-ASTM AL3S-ENGL 1996 MM 0759510 OLOb4S) bSb mm
hb A135
TABLE X1.1_ Dimensions Nominal Weights and Tost Pressures for Light Wall Ste! Pipe
nes once Scheie 10 st Presa. pt(P8)*
manele ovina Wa woo a Tate Gade
‘macros den
ine
% 080 3089 2.1) oy Beare Roary,
: 18 ston ern 40 209 Boone) 2500 1720)
Im 100 Staten term Bootes) 3500 1720)
Mm 1900 Storer 208610 Rootes) 200 689)
2 2 Sioa 87 ieelan, ‘ram 9) ‘ooo Ga.
bu ars 829 0) 35362 100 4030) ‘0 (73
3 ite aie0 08) retry ‘020 00 8)
3 to i 605) toes 1000 (680) iam e2n
2 0 812009) Seon 290 (820) too 39),
3 Sees en arte 501500 om a)
7 Te a esse cied by elonrg eaten tsa ol ood 200 pl ot 178 WPA
7 P-2s0D
3 ress, sl Pa
5 = Roeravese 60% fhe spacied mint yd poh
P= seicfecismeas of wat nena
> = Srcad cae Gara hm
6STD-ASTM AL3S-ENGL 1996 MM 0759510 Ob0b452 592 mm
hb A135
‘TABLE X1.2 Table of Minimum Wall Thickness on inspection for Nominal (Average) Pipe Wall Thicknesses
‘Nore 1—The following equation, upon which this table is based, may be applied to calculate minimal wall thickness from nominal (average) wall
thickness:
9X 0875 = ww
where
™ nominal (average) wall thickness, in. and
© minimal wall thickness, in
“The wall thickness is expressed to three decimal places,
the Fourth decimal place being curred forward or dropped, in accordance with Practice E29.
[Noru 2~—This table is 2 master table covering wall thicknesses avaiable in the purchase of diffrent classifications of pipe, but i isnot meant t imply
that all ofthe alls listed therein are obtainable under this specific
‘Nominal Average) Minimum Thickness, Nominal (Averag®) Mian Thchness—Neminal (Average) —_Miimum Tikes
Tkoees (t ‘on Inepacton{t) Sickness (0 ‘on nepecton (tg) “Theses (4) ‘on Inspection (a)
‘nm im tren in) ia ine) ‘een
0.068 (1.78) 0060 (152) 0204 747), D267 (655) (0750 (18.08) 056 (16.65)
ne (224) 0077 (196), 0:00 (752), 0.262 (685), 0.12 08) 0,710 (18.09)
8.01 (230) 0080 (203) 307 (780) 0.260 (6.83), oaas iat) 0,738 (18.75)
08 (241) 0.083 (211), 0.30878) 0.270 (6.8) 0.64 21.95), 0756 (10.20)
or @87 Bons (an) 0312 (79) 0273 699) 03875 (2229) 0766 (1946),
2.19 (0) 9.104 (254) 0.318 (8.08) 0.278 (7.08) 9906 (2301) 0,793 120.10)
0.125 (318) D109 277) 0322 (818) 0.28 (7.16) 0937 (23.80) 0.20 (20.83)
‘8 (220) ono 27) 0.00 (8.38) 0.280 (734) 0.960 (24.50) aa ast)
(0.435 (3.38) 0.18 (205) 0337 (8.55) 0.298 (749) 1-000 (25.40) 0875 (2223)
0.40 (250) 0122,310) 0343 (871) (0300 (762) 1031 26-9) 0.002 (221)
0145 (3.58) 127 (3.23) O44 (3.74) (0301 (765) 1082 (25:97) (0.9 (2860)
b1a7 ar) 0329 (3.28) 9388 (9.09) 0313795) 1099 27 70) 0.96 (2428)
ase 00) 8 (a4), 9355 (927) o319 630) 12s 20.5) 0.964 (2499)
Bis (aa) 036 (245) 9375 053) 0328 (8.33) 4.158 29:38) 1012 2570)
0.179 (45), 0.4157 (399) 0382 (970) 0:34 (848) +218 3098) 1066 27.05)
0187 (475), O64 (a7) 8400 (101) 0.350 (859) 1250 (179) 1094 27 79)
0.168 (478) O16 17, 0498 (1031) 10.355 (9.02) 1281 (25) 121 047)
1 (4a) D167 (a2) 0432 (1097) 0378 (050) 1312 (9.39) 1148 29:10)
10.200 (5.06) 0175 (45), 0.436 (11.07), 0302 (870) 1349 (019) 1275 29.85)
0203 6.1), 0178 (45) 0437 (11.10) 0.382 (9.70) 1375 (343) 1208 (30 58)
0216 649) 0189 (4.0), 0438 (113) 0.303 (9.79) 1406 65.7) 1200 3124)
0218 (554) 101 (435) 0500 (1270) (0438 (1-13) 1437 (3859) 1238 3198)
0219 (556), 0.102 (4.58) 0531 (13.48), 0495 (181) 1500 (38.10) 1312 3339)
aes fe) 0.108 (500) 0.552 (1400) oes (1227) 1531 (38.38) 1340 40H
0257 (602) 207 (526), 0.582 (1427) 0482 (1250) 1582 (3968) 1367 (rey
0.250 16.35), 0219 (556) 0800 (15.08) 0519 (1816) 11593 (40 48) 1304 (5.4)
0.258 (655), 0.206 (5.78) 0600 (15.24) 0525 (13.38) 1.780 46.48) 1531 (38.9)
0276(700) 020 (619) 2.625 15.8) 0.547 (1389) 1781 529) 1550 99.57)
027 (708) 0.202 (615) 0636 (16.6), 0574 (1458) 1842 68.09) 1586 4028)
0279700) ‘0.264 (620) Osra (7.32) 9500 (14.09) 11988 (48.99) 1723 43.79)
ano (7) 0245 (622), 0687 (748) 0601 (1527) 2062 (5238) 1 808 (4522)
0281 (74) 0245 (625) a719 0820) 0629 (15.98) 2343 19:51) 2050 (5207)STD-ASTM ALIS-ENGL 1996 MM 0759510 ObOb4S3 425 mm
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‘The Amencan Soto for Tasting and Malai lakes no poston reepecing the vatdy of any patent rights asserted connection
win ary tem mentoned in ve standard. Usorsof his standard are exgresay advised that detorminadon of he val Of ay sh
ator ati, and the rk of iningeren of euch right, ar onal Ino own responsibly
‘This standards sujet to revision at any tm by the espenaibelectnical commtiee and must be rviowod oer ve yeas and
itnotreiso, eer reaoproved or wibarawn, Your coments are ince sof rovson os standard oro asia stance
land shout be adsroseed ASTM Headguartors Your comment wil receive cra cansizeraton af 2 maetng of te responsible
chic! sommitao,weich you ay atte you tel fat your comments have no ecaved a fa aarng you Shout ake Your
‘Mont hnown th ASTM Commitee on Standards, 100 Bar Harbor Drv, West Conshohocken, PA To428