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19 Century Problems (Rizal'S Time) Similar Problems Today Political Development

Rizal observed similar problems in 19th century Philippines and today: 1) Political leaders then and now practice nepotism by favoring friends and family over merit. 2) Both periods faced social inequality and division between rich and poor. 3) Historical educational systems primarily benefited the few, while most people received little to no schooling; today modular learning benefits few hardworking students due to reliance on parents and plagiarism. 4) Farmers then and now struggle with low incomes due to financial constraints, affecting their ability to support families and businesses.

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Kent Andojar Marianito
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517 views2 pages

19 Century Problems (Rizal'S Time) Similar Problems Today Political Development

Rizal observed similar problems in 19th century Philippines and today: 1) Political leaders then and now practice nepotism by favoring friends and family over merit. 2) Both periods faced social inequality and division between rich and poor. 3) Historical educational systems primarily benefited the few, while most people received little to no schooling; today modular learning benefits few hardworking students due to reliance on parents and plagiarism. 4) Farmers then and now struggle with low incomes due to financial constraints, affecting their ability to support families and businesses.

Uploaded by

Kent Andojar Marianito
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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TEST 2: GRAPHIC ORGANIZER

19TH CENTURY PROBLEMS (RIZAL’S TIME) SIMILAR PROBLEMS TODAY


POLITICAL DEVELOPMENT
The authority and power in the government were Many politicians are practicing nepotism where
given to the Spaniards despite of being they give favor to their relatives and friends
inexperienced and incompetent to lead the especially in providing jobs despite of their
country. incapability.
SOCIAL CONDITIONS
The division of society according to class and Social inequality is a vital problem ever since
socio-economic status has fostered the society because it created a wide gap between the
with the worship of the wealthy and the relationships of the people where the rich were
belittlement of the regular people. treated as high and mighty while the poor suffers
in poverty.
EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM
From the beginning the schools were entirely Due to the pandemic, the department of
under the supervision of the religious orders, education has established a new learning plan for
who were disposed to emphasize secondary and the students such as online learning and modular
higher education for a few pupils rather than to learning. However, the modular learning plan has
further and promote the primary education of it’s pros and cons. Though learning was directly
the masses. The result of this policy is that a few monitored by parents, laziness was tolerated
persons have stood out prominently as educated because the students rely on either their parents
Filipinos, while the great mass of people have to find and give answers or to the power of the
either not been educated at all or furnished only internet where plagiarism is inevitable.
the rudiments of knowledge, acquiring merely Therefore, only a few hard-working students
the mechanical processes of reading and writing.  have mastered and learned the lessons.
ECONOMIC INSTITUTION
The land ownership system or “encomienda” Farmers suffers from low-income rate because of
made the “Indios” suffer on their own land having medium to low financial arrangement in
because the landlords called “encomendero” are the government and other business sectors which
collecting taxes or rent from the residents with is just enough to pay for the children’s schooling,
the use of “titulo” as proof of ownership. have food for the family and buy the seeds for
the next planting which makes the poor farmer to
be so much buried in obligations that he is forced
to give up his land as payment.
RELIGIOUS APATHY
Natives were forced to attend church services or Nowadays, many people claims that they are
to memorize prayers. It is a form of brain washing Christians. They also go to church and performs
the natives to just follow what the friars had church services however, they lack the interest in
commanded without even having faith and love knowing and having a relationship with Christ.
for Christ.

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