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GOING DOWN to the ROOTS of REBELLION
A research paper presented to:
Ms. Eden A. Santiago
St. Mary’s Academy
Hagonoy, Bulacan
In partial fulfillment of the requirement for the subject
English IV
By: Anne Paula P. Adriano
Aries D. Garlitos
Joennalyn T. Martinez
Geny Marie L. Raymundo
Mary Angeline N. Sebastian
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Chapter I
I. Introduction
Teenage rebellion has been around for hundreds of years, in fact, in a paper written by
the president of the Massachusetts, Dr. Scott J. Larson, based juvenile program Straight
Ahead Ministries, he notes an interesting quote from Socrates. This quote referred to
youth as having bad manners and no regard for the elderly, a contempt for authority who
oppressed their teachers and contradicted their mothers and fathers. The Book of Genesis,
written between 1450 and 1410 B.C.E. tells the story of Esau and Jacob. Jacob lied to his
father and rebelled to steal his brother's birthright.
Teenagers can rebel in an active and passive way. They can show rebellion in an
acceptable way or by ignoring the standards of this acceptable behavior that their parents
want to them. They can rebel against the rules of their parents, religious beliefs or moral
code. Teenagers can also rebel against the authorities in the school and even government
officials. They can show disrespect for these people by breaking the rules. For example,
the teens may refuse to follow the school dress code, the legal drinking age, and may
show complete disrespect to the authorities involved.
Psychologist Erik Erikson created the eight stages of development in 1956, according
to it; teenage rebellion is a normal stage of development that occurs during the fifth stage
of development between the ages 14 and 20. As a child begins to really explore who they
are, they test boundaries, take risks and experiment with behavior.
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II. Statement of the problem
These questions aim to know about teenage rebellion.
What is Teenage Rebellion?
What are the possible causes of Teenage Rebellion?
What are the manifestations that prove that they are already practicing rebellion to
the authority?
What should the authority do to handle this kind of situation?
III. Significance of the study
The following objectives maybe:
To know more about youth rebellion.
To identify the reasons behind one’s rebellion.
To determine the signs of youth rebellion.
For the authorities to be informed on how to handle youth rebellion.
IV. Scope and Limitation
This research paper about youth rebellion will focus about the relationship between
parents and their children. The students who are responsible in answering the survey
questions are the high school students among private and public school around Hagonoy.
Their parents are given a separate questionnaire.
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V. Definition of Terms
Rebellion, or uprising, is a refusal of obedience or order. It may, therefore, be seen as
encompassing a range of behaviors from civil disobedience and mass nonviolent
resistance, to violent and organized attempts to destroy an established authority such as
a government.
Puberty is the process of physical changes by which a child's body becomes
an adult body capable of reproduction. Puberty is initiated by hormone signals from the
brain to thegonads (the ovaries and testes).
Adolenscence is the period of physical and psychological development from the onset of
puberty to maturity.
Escapism is a way of refocusing one’s attention on things pleasant or enjoyable, as
opposed to the hard realities of the everyday world. It can be a healthy means for not
getting completely depressed by reality, or in extreme forms, can result in obsessive
behaviors that make people completely ignore reality to their detriment.
Ideology is a set of ideas that constitutes one's goals, expectations, and actions. An
ideology can be thought of as a comprehensive vision, as a way of looking at things, as in
common sense and several philosophicaltendencies, or a set of ideas proposed by the
dominant class of a society to all members of this society.
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Chapter II
I. Presentation of Data
Graph 1
1. Do you have an open relationship with your parents?
2. Do you tell your problems to your parents?
3. Are you comfortable hanging out with your parents?
4. Do you feel angry when you’re being comforted by your parents?
5. Have you ever disobeyed your parents?
6. Do you consider yourself a rebel?
25
20
15
yes
10 no
0
1 2 3 4 5 6
6
Graph 1.1:Things done against parents’ will.
Others
Fighting
Disrespect
8 Spending Time with friends
whom your parents
diasapprove
Runaway from home
Didn't Study seriously
Lying
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
Graph 1.2: Reasons for committing rebellious act.
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Experiencing a problem with
oneself or other people
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to get parent's attention
In a desperate situation
Influenced by friends
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Graph 2
1.Do you have an open relationship with your child?
2. Do you use spanking as a form of discipline?
3. Do you have conflicts at home?
4. Do you allow your child to spend time with his/her friends?
5. To avoid argument, do you simply give in to your child’s wishes?
6. Whenever your child does something wrong, do you ask him/her to
explain his/her side?
8
25
20
15
yes
no
10
0
1 2 3 4 5 6
Graph2.1: Time spend with child
Per Week
Per Day
0 5 10 15 20 25
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Graph 2.1.a.: Time spend with child (per week)
per week 13 - 24 hrs
1 - 12 hrs
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5
Graph2.1.b: Time spend with child ( per day)
19 - 24hrs
per day 13 - 18 hrs
7 - 12 hrs
1 - 6 hrs
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
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Graph 2.2: Kind of parent
democratic
permissive
authoritative
8 nagger
over protective
suspicious
strict
supportive
0 5 10 15 20 25
Graph 2.3: Ways of handling child’s misbehavior
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9 hurting
nagging
confronting
0 5 10 15 20 25
II. Analysis/ Interpretation
Common disregard of the law, disrespecting and misbehavior, people encounter these
every day. This research is made in order to better understand why people specifically
teenagers tend to rebel and to know how to deal with them. The researchers conducted a
survey to both teens and parents around Hagonoy. The aim is to know what the factors
that trigger rebellion are. The survey shows that all the teens who answered are rebel in
some sort of way. Most of the teen respondents sight disrespecting to parents and
authorities as their form of rebellion. Their reason of doing so is because of the problem
they are experiencing with themselves, a problem which teenagers are going through. It is
their desire for independence and self- identity. In order to know whether parents
contribute to rebellion questionnaires were also given to parents.
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With the survey being conducted based on Graph 1, on items 1 to 4 it showed that
most teenagers have an open relationship with their parents and they are comfortable
hanging with them. However on item 5, 72% of the respondent said they have disobeyed
their parents and 24% considered their self as a rebel. This graph shows that even with an
open relationship their still instances that teenagers disobey their parents. On Graph 1.2,
it shows that the top 3 things the respondents done against the will are 12% of the
respondents answered didn’t study seriously, 36% said show disrespect (in answering and
actions) and 72% said lying which is the highest and most respondent do against the
norms. When our respondents were asked the reason why they rebel, the top answer we
got is because of problem with oneself or other people. This involves problem with their
personality, family, friends or community they belong to. Out of the twenty five (25)
teenager respondents, we therefore interpret that even with an open relationship with the
parents it is still unavoidable for the teenager to rebel since there are other factors that
may trigger it. Adolescence is a tough stage and hence need an outmost guidance and
support from all the people around them.
Other respondents were twenty five (25) parents. Based on the survey, Graph 2 shows
that most of the respondents listen to their child and have an open relationship with them.
When they were asked if they use spanking to discipline their child, 56% of the
respondents admit that they do that wherein this kind of action can be a contributing
factor for rebellion. Based on the first part of the survey, respondents manifest an open
relationship with their children, just so happen that they tend to be physical as the way of
discipline. On the aspect of the time spent with their children, respondents were given the
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option if it is per week or per day. Respondents who answered on per day spent 7 to 12
hours with their kids while respondents on per week spent 13 to 24 hours a week. It just
showed that respondent gives priority to spent time with their children. As to Graph 2.2
on what kind of parent, the survey showed that the top 3 kind of parents are supportive,
which compose of 80% of respondents, then strict and over protective. It plays such a big
role to the teenager when they have supportive parents that are with them through thick
and thin. There is no grateful feeling that to have your proud parents accompanying from
the beginning until the end of the race. Graph 2.3 shows on how respondents handle
misbehavior, 98% of them said they confront their children, wherein it shows that parents
welcome to hear their children side.
Overall results of the survey showed on the first part wherein teenagers are the
respondents, that most of them have open relationship, being love and caress by their
parents thou however at times tend to lie. Very minimal of our respondents admit they are
rebel. This simply shows when teenagers have good relationship with their parents and
family they overcome being a rebellious. They tend to follow norms set by the authority.
On the other hand on parents respondents, they spend more time with their children, they
support all the endeavors and open for explanation which build a harmonious relationship
with the teenager.
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Chapter III
I.Summary
Teenage rebellion is a problem that has been around ever since teenagers have.
Almost every teen goes through some sort of rebellious stage after precious years of
puberty. It is a problem caused by many attributes. There are many forms of rebellion.
Disrespecting parents and authorities, fighting, not studying well, disregard of rules and
law and even running away from home. In order to deal with this problem one must know
or identify first the reasons for rebellion. Based on the survey conducted, most teenagers
tend to rebel because of the crisis or problem they are experiencing with themselves.
According to Dr. Dave Currie in his book Teenage Crisis, Adolescence begins as the
result of the desire for independence. It is a developmental norm. As part of their
development as young adults, teens must develop an identity independent from their
parents or family. They experiment different roles, behavior and ideologies as part of
developing their identities. In this stage of life, parents have an important role to make.
Their way of dealing with their children and children’s rebellion is important. It could
either help their children get through this stage or worsen the situation. Not having a good
relationship with parents is also a factor that triggers teenage rebellion. Teens don’t have
anyone to listen to them, to guide them and some use delinquency as a way to get parents
attention. Teenage rebellion has a far deep reason than what people think. It is not just a
simple disregard of the rules and proper behavior. It is not just an ordinary misbehavior
but escapism, a way divert the depression, problems and crisis they are experiencing.
They need understanding and patience.
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II.Conclusion
With the fact gathered by the researchers on this study, it is therefore concluded that
there are various roots for a teenage rebellion. Others may perceive it as a rebellion, when
if we go deep into the situation it is just a result of a misinterpretation.
Teenage rebellion is characterized by a refusal, disobedience, resistance to the normal
behavior or expected attitude towards the norms being set by the authority. Often times it
is being misjudge whether it is indeed a form of rebellion or just a conflict of interest
between parties. Normal rebellion needs to be understood as the natural desire to grow,
although being sought after in an awkward manner. Being it does contribute to growing
maturity, normal rebellion should not be only expected by parents it is actually desirable.
There are unhealthy causes of teenage rebellion to include are parental discord,
parental discipline methods, family confusion, alcoholic parent to mention some. Based
on the survey conducted by the researchers 9 out of the 25 respondents or 36% of them
answered that the root of their rebellion is because they are having problem with oneself
or with others. As being in an adolescent stage, wherein all urge for curiosity and
personal confusion is arising it is understandable for a teenage to misbehave sometimes.
However there are some teenagers, who can’t handle the conflict and think that they are
being neglected by their parents and they are the ones who end up being a rebel.
Teenagers who are frequently being observed doing things against the normal behavior as
such fighting, showing disrespect, not performing well in their studies, lying and worst
run away from home are the one showing a clear manifestation of a teenage rebel.
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Most teenagers are aggressive and crave for so much independence. Parents have the
most authority to persuade their children to overcome such behavior. Parents most
importantly should have the time to talk to their children to know the loops of their life.
Parents should take an integral part to every step of their growing children. They should
nourish them with their unconditional love and care. Outmost guidance is indeed a
helpful tool. As being cited from an anonymous author, “A good parenting is like
teaching your child to ride a bicycle. At first you would go with them but sooner after
you also let them go”.
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IV.Recommendation
Teenage years are critical period of human development. It is in these years that the
teenagers discover themselves and wants independence. The researchers of the study
recommend the following:
Parents to develop good relationship with their child. Having a good relationship
with your child drives them to behave accordingly. Teenage years are critical
period of human development
Parents to spend more time with their children, talk to them, take an active interest
in the adolescent this will develop good relationship among parents and children
through this teens will be more free to express themselves.
Being patient to them is vital and understand their situation.
Influence by friends is also one factor of rebellion based on the survey result so it
is also important for parents to monitor the circle of friends their children have.
Parents should not be too strict with their children, because they have taken the
same road and felt the same growing pain.
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
Currie, Dr. Dave. “Tackling the Teenage Crisis: Helping Parents Survive Adolescent
Rebellion.”
<http://christianwomentoday.com/parenting/rebellion.html>
“All kinds of parents.”
<http://myhopefulheart.wordpress.com/2009/11/05/all-kinds-of-parents/>
Wolff, Susanna. “The 7 Types of Parents You See on Move In Day”
<http://www.collegehumor.com/article:1808737>
<http://www.answers.com>
<http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-escapism.htm>