Tutorial 1 - Survival Models
Lecturer: Trần Minh Hoàng
Actuarial Mathematics 1
Lecturer: Trần Minh Hoàng Tutorial 1 - Survival Models Actuarial Mathematics 1 1 / 12
Question
(40) is subject to the survival function
1 − 0.005t if t < 20,
S40 (t) =
1.3 − 0.02t if 20 ≤ t < 65.
Calculate the probability that (50) survives at least 30 years.
Lecturer: Trần Minh Hoàng Tutorial 1 - Survival Models Actuarial Mathematics 1 2 / 12
Question
The following values are taken from the Australian Life Tables,
x px
55 0.99403
56 0.99336
57 0.99261
58 0.99177
59 0.99082
Calculate
a) the probability that a life aged 55 survives for at least three years,
b) the probability that a life aged 56 dies before age 60,
c) the probability that a life aged 55 dies aged 57 or 58.
Lecturer: Trần Minh Hoàng Tutorial 1 - Survival Models Actuarial Mathematics 1 3 / 12
Question
You are given the following mortality table:
x qx
60 0.001
61 0.002
62 0.003
63 0.004
64 0.005
Calculate the probability that a person age 60 will die sometime between 2 and 5
years from now.
Lecturer: Trần Minh Hoàng Tutorial 1 - Survival Models Actuarial Mathematics 1 4 / 12
Question
Let 2
x
S0 (x) = exp − for x ≥ 0.
10
Calculate the following to 4 decimal places:
a) S1 (1)
b) µ1
c) 1|0.5 q1
Lecturer: Trần Minh Hoàng Tutorial 1 - Survival Models Actuarial Mathematics 1 5 / 12
Question
Which of the following functions can serve as a force of mortality
a) µx = Bc x where B > 0,c > 1
a
b) µx = b+cx where a, b > 0
c) µx = (1 + x)−3 .
Lecturer: Trần Minh Hoàng Tutorial 1 - Survival Models Actuarial Mathematics 1 6 / 12
Question
Let Tx denote the future lifetime of a life aged x. Suppose
3
µx = for x > 0.
1+x
Find expressions for the distribution function, the density function, the mean and
variance of Tx .
Lecturer: Trần Minh Hoàng Tutorial 1 - Survival Models Actuarial Mathematics 1 7 / 12
Question
For a population which contains equal numbers of males and females at birth:
(i) For males, µM
x = 0.10 for x ≥ 0,
(ii) For females, µFx = 0.08 for x ≥ 0.
Calculate q60 for this population.
Lecturer: Trần Minh Hoàng Tutorial 1 - Survival Models Actuarial Mathematics 1 8 / 12
Question
Lives A and B are both aged exactly 40.
Life A is subject to a force of mortality that is k% greater than the force of
mortality for life B at all ages.
The probability that life A survives to age 50 is 0.97247.
The probability that life B survives to age 50 is 0.973.
Find k.
Lecturer: Trần Minh Hoàng Tutorial 1 - Survival Models Actuarial Mathematics 1 9 / 12
Question
You are given:
(i) 3 p70 = 0.95
(ii) 2 p71 = 0.96
R 75
(iii) 71 µx dx = 0.107
Calculate 5 p70 .
Lecturer: Trần Minh Hoàng Tutorial 1 - Survival Models Actuarial Mathematics 1 10 / 12
Question
a) Show that
∂
t px = t px (µx − µx+t ).
∂x
b) Suppose
x
t px = for x > 0.
x +t
Find µx .
Lecturer: Trần Minh Hoàng Tutorial 1 - Survival Models Actuarial Mathematics 1 11 / 12
Question
If µx is given by
1
µx = for x > 0.
(a0 + a1 x)(b0 + b1 x)
Show that px is directly proportional to
1/r
b0 + b1 x
,
a0 + a1 x
where r = a1 b0 − a0 b1 .
Lecturer: Trần Minh Hoàng Tutorial 1 - Survival Models Actuarial Mathematics 1 12 / 12