AERoBOND: AdhEsive-fRee
BONDing of complex composite
structures
Frank Palmieri (PI)
CAS Showcase 2019
Ames Research Center
November 15th, 2019
The AERoBOND Team
Ames Research Center Glenn Research Center Langley Research Center
• Lauren Abbot • Jon Salem • Frank Palmieri (PI)
• John Lawson • Mike Pereira • Tyler Hudson (co-PI)
• Chang Woon Jang • Austin Smith
• Roberto Cano
• John Connell
• Yi Lin
• Glenn Hrinda
• Carlos Davila
Global Growth in Aviation
Opportunities and Challenges
2017 Airbus / 2036
4 BILLION 7.8 BILLION
Europe
PASSENGER TRIPS PASSENGER TRIPS
Irkut /
Bombardier /
Russia
Canada
Comac /
China
41,030 78% Asia-Pacific
New Aircraft Deliveries of New Aircraft Market is Nearly
Deliveries are 40%
$6.1 Trillion Embraer /
Single Aisle Class
of New Aircraft
Market Value (including Regional
Brazil Deliveries
Jets)
Global Competitors
Rib
Stiffener
Skin
Composite Rudder Delamination
2005, Air Transat Flight 961 (Airbus A310)
Image Source: Aging Aircraft and Durability: Adhesives Final Technical Report NASA PWDM08-0010 Rev A, Date: May 16, 2008
Wing 2
~21,000 bolts
Wing 1 Fuselage
~21,000 bolts ~70,000 bolts
Bonding AERoBONDing
AERoBOND
BOND
The AERoBOND Process
1.
2.
Mechanical Performance
(End Notch Flexure Test)
Benchmark Value (4.22 in-lbs/in2)
AERoBOND at ~90% of Benchmark
Specimen Number
Bond Failure AERoBOND Failure
Cohesive Failure Adhesive Failure Cohesive Failure
Research Material Suppliers OEMs
Boeing
Hexcel
Joby
ASX Aviation
NASA License and Composites
AERoBOND Agreement (small
(NASA IP) business)
GM
Huntsman
GE
Questions?