Manual 1492
Manual 1492
       CERONIX
       12265 Locksley Lane
       Auburn, CA. 95602-2055
       (530) 888-1044
This warranty does not cover mechanical breakage due to physical abuse.
This warranty gives you specific rights and you may also have
other rights which vary from state to state.
                ®
                     Recognized under the Component Program
                     of Underwriters Laboratories Inc. and
                ®    the Canadian Standards Association.
CERONIX
                                                                                               1
                 TABLE OF CONTENTS
About This Manual.                       1
CERONIX Models 1492 and 2092 Electrical Specification.        3&4
Drive Signals to the Monitor Input voltage and waveforms, work sheet.    5
   INPUTS
                                                                                          1492 & 2092
1. Standard Video Configurations, available, are:
                                                                                      Min.    Typ.    Max
   A. Positive Analog
  Video
  Source        Video
                           .6mA To Amp.
                                          Source
                                           only                {   Black level
                                                                   Saturated color
                                                                                        0V
                                                                                       3.1V
                                                                                                0V
                                                                                               3.2V
                                                                                                       .05V
                                                                                                       3.3V
                                         Source
   D-A 301ý     Gnd     301 ý
                                 Monitor and
                                         Monitor               {   Black level
                                                                   Saturated color
                                                                                      .06V
                                                                                      1.61V
                                                                                               .09V
                                                                                              1.69V
                                                                                                       .15V
                                                                                                        1.75V
   B. Negative Analog
  Video                             To Amp.
  Source                                                Red & Green Black level       5.4V    5.6V      5.8V
                         Video    905 ý   V Blk.+.7 V
   D-A                                                          Blue Black level      4.85V   5.05V    5.25V
                         Gnd      R IN        Monitor
                                                                 Saturated color       .7V     .9V      1.1V
    C. 4 Line TTL
                       R,G,B                                           Black level      0V       .2V    .5V
 Video                             To Amp.    +12V
                       Video                                               Color on
 Source                                          VB                                   2.7V     3.5V    6.0V
                  *   Intensity
                                   BIAS                              Low intensity      0V      .2V     .4V
                        Gnd                   Monitor
                                                                     Full intensity   4.5V     4.6V    4.8V
* No pullup resistor on intensity line.
   Note: RS170 and other voltage combinations optional for analog video.
                                                                                                          3
4. The remote Controls are located on                         Model 1492           Model 2092
   a separate PCB for easy access.
                                                             Min.    Max.         Min.     Max.
          H SIZE--------------Horizontal raster size         9.9"    11.4"        14.8"    16.3"
          V SIZE---------------Vertical raster size          6.3"    10.3"        10.0"    14.0"
          V RAS. POS.-----Vertical raster position            0"      .44"          0"      .60"
          H POS-------Horizontal picture position*         .9" Right   2" Left   1.2 right   2.8" left
          M GAIN---------------------Master gain              Dark     Light       Dark       Light
                                                            Screen     Screen     Screen     Screen
     The board Controls are located on the main PCB, and are:
     Focus on the flyback transformer and an optional Horizontal hold control.
     * For start of horizontal sync 1.7uS after end of picture.
5.    Picture                                           Model 1492           Model 2092
                                                   Min.   Typ      Max.   Min.  Typ     Max.
 Video response is measured at the       Rise time35nS    .
                                                          44nS    49nS          .
                                                                         37nS 46nS      52nS
 tube socket, using low capacitance      Fall time 32nS 42nS 47nS
 coupling. The input signal should
                                                                         35nS 44nS 50nS
 be fully damped and faster than       Overshoot    0%     0%     2%      0%      0%     2%
 the expected response.               Band width     DC     to   8MHz     DC      to    8MHz
                         Horizontal blank time     12.4uS 12.9uS 13.4uS 12.4uS 12.9uS 13.4uS
                            Vertical blank time     20H 1.28mS 20H        20H 1.28mS 20H
                            Horizontal linearity            1%     2%             1%     2%
                               Vertical linearity           1%     2%             1%     2%
                                      Pincushion            1%     2%             1%     2%
                                                                                               4
The "Drive Signals To The Monitor Input" form is included here for those people who have
problems interfacing their drive electronics with the Ceronix Monitor.
                   V.
                             }           the black level voltage is:
                                    the saturated color voltage is:
If available, sketch the video drive circuit on the back of a copy of this form.
Sketch if different.
    Vertical sync:
        Vertical frequency:                         Hz     "High" voltage:             V
        Vertical sync pulse time:                   uS     "Low" voltage:              V
 GAME
                  Blanking                   AUTO BIAS
 SYNC
 Output                                Vertical Deflection
                                                                             FBT
                                      Horizontal Deflection
                       The 1492 and 2092 power supplies differ from most other monitors
because of their high efficiency switching mode power supply. It is not
difficult to troubleshoot if the techniques presented in this manual are
clearly understood. Careful reading of all the information presented in this
manual will make trouble shooting of the CERONIX monitor no more difficult
than any other monitor and maybe even easier.
                                                                                        6
 Refer to the block diagram on page 13 (foldout) when reading this description.
   The Video Interface is designed around a custom IC and will accept positive
or negative analog video signals and also 4 line TTL. This IC also has a
built in multiplier circuit for the master gain control and blanking.
Resistors are used to protect the IC and to set the gain. The programmed gain
is dependent on the input signal amplitude except on TTL. Solder jumpers are
used to program the Video Interface for the type of input signal to be received.
The output of the IC drives the video amplifiers. This drive is a current where
0 mA is black and 4.5 mA is a saturated color.
                                        B
   The Video Amplifiers are of the push pull type. They are built partly on
thick films and partly on the PCB. Spreading out the amplifier reduces the
component heat and improves the life of the unit. The bandwidth is 8 MHz
with 60Vp-p output. The rise and fall times are .04uS.
                                        C
   The Beam Current Feedback circuit directs most of the beam current of each
amplifier to the beam current buffer. The only time this current is measured by
the auto bias circuit is during the time of the three faint lines at the top of the
screen and three lines thereafter. The auto bias circuit is designed to adjust the
video amplifier bias voltage such that the beam current of each of the three guns is
set (programmed), at this time.
                                        D
  The Beam Current Buffer converts the, high impedance low current, beam
current signal into a low impedance voltage. This voltage is applied to the
auto bias IC through a 200 ohm resistor. After the three lines of beam
current are measured, the program pulse from the auto bias IC, produces a
voltage drop across this 200 ohm resistor that equals the amplitude of the
beam current voltage.
                                                                                       7
                                       E
       voltage from the beam current buffer. If the voltage from the
       beam current buffer, during the grid pulse, is the same as the
       voltage from the program pulse, the bias is correct and no bias
                                       F
   The aging of the picture tube (CRT) not only affects the balance of the
cathode cutoff voltage, which is corrected by the auto bias circuit, but
it also affects the gain of the CRT. The Auto Bright circuit actively
corrects for CRT gain changes by sensing any common bias change from
the auto bias circuit and adjusts the screen voltage to hold the average
bias voltage constant. The lower adjustment on the flyback
transformer is used to set the auto bright voltage to the center of
its range. This sets up a second control feedback loop to eliminate
picture variation due to the aging of the picture tube.
  The CRT is a 90° deflection type color picture tube with a 25KV EHT
and has integral implosion protection.
                                                                               8
                                              H
   Blanking is accomplished by setting the gain of the interface IC to zero during
blank time. The Horizontal Blanking pulse is generated by amplifying the flyback
pulse. The Vertical Blanking pulse is started by the vertical oscillator and ended
by the counter in the auto bias IC via the "bias out" pulse. The Master Gain control,
located on the remote PCB, sets the gain of the video signal when blanking is not
active. The Beam Current Limiter circuit, which is designed to keep the FBT from
overloading, will reduce the video gain if the average beam current exceeds .75mA.
                                              I
  The Sync Interface can be made to accept separate or composite sync. Two
comparators are used to receive sync, one for vertical sync and the other for
horizontal sync. Resistor dividers are used to protect the comparator IC from
over voltage damage.
                                              J
The Vertical Control circuit consists of:
                                              K
   The Vertical Auto Bias circuit greatly increases the range of the bias circuit built
into the LA7851. It is made up of a negative peak detector and an amplifier which
outputs current to the normal bias circuit, but with a much lower frequency response.
This then eliminates the need for adjustments during production and permits the use
of 50Hz and 60Hz vertical sync with only a size adjustment on the remote control board.
                                              L
  The Vertical Output circuit (LA7830) is a power driver which drives the vertical
deflection yoke. It also has a special pump up circuit which doubles the output
voltage during vertical retrace. This voltage doubler also doubles the efficiency of
the circuit since the high retrace voltage is not present across the power driver
during the trace time.
                                                                                            9
                                           M
   The Horizontal Control incorporates a variable sync delay and a phase
locked loop to generate the horizontal timing. The H POS. adjustment on the
remote control board sets the sync delay time which controls the picture position.
The phase locked loop uses the flyback pulse to generate a sawtooth wave
which is gated with the delayed sync pulse to control the horizontal oscillator.
                                           N
   The Horizontal Driver supplies the high base current necessary to drive the
horizontal output transistor which has a beta as low as three.
It also protects the horizontal output transistor since it is a transformer and
cannot keep the base turned on for longer than its inductive time constant.
                                           O
   The Horizontal Output transistor is mounted to the rear frame which acts as
a heat sink. The collector conducts 1,000 volt flyback pulses which should
not be measured unless the equipment is specifically designed to withstand
this type of stress. A linear ramp current is produced in the horizontal
yoke by the conduction of the horizontal output transistor (trace time).
A fast current reversal (retrace time) is achieved by the high voltage pulse
that follows the turn off of the horizontal output transistor. This pulse is due
to the inductive action of the yoke and flyback transformer.
                                           P
      The main function of the Flyback Transformer (FBT) is to generate a
  25,000 volt (EHT) potential for the anode of the picture tube. This voltage
  times the beam current is the power that lights up the phosphor on the face
  of the picture tube. At .75mA beam current the FBT is producing almost 19
  watts of high voltage power. The FBT also sources the focus voltage and the
  filament power. The FBT has a built in high voltage load resistor which
  stabilizes the EHT, for the low beam current condition. This resistor also
  discharges the EHT, when the monitor is turned off, which improves the
  safety of handling the monitor.
                                           Q
      The Remote Control PCB houses the:
                                                                                     10
                                             R
 The Horizontal Size Control circuit has four inputs:
    #          SIGNAL                                                          FUNCTION
    1.   Horizontal size ---------------------- Horizontal size control
    2.   Beam current ----------------------- Blooming control
    3.   Vertical linear ramp ---------------- (#4)-(#3)=Vertical parabolic
    4.   Vertical parabolic + V. linear ramp                    (Pincushion)
The horizontal size control circuit sums the four signals at one node to
produce the diode modulator control voltage.
                                             S
     The Diode Modulator is a series element of the horizontal tuned circuit.
 It forms a node between GND and the normal yoke return circuit.
 If this node is shorted to GND, maximum horizontal size is present.
 A diode is used to control the starting time of the retrace pulse at this node.
 The reverse conduction time is dependent on the forward current because the
 current waveform at this node has to exceed the forward current in the diode.
 A diode, placed in series with the yoke, is then used to control the retrace
 pulse amplitude across the yoke. The horizontal size, therefore, is controlled by
 controlling the current to this diode via the horizontal size control circuit.
                                             T
    A Voltage Doubler is used in the power supply for two reasons:
                                             U
   The Switching Regulator is synchronized to the horizontal pulse and drives
a power MOSFET. Unlike most regulators that have a common GND, this
power supply has a common V+ and current is supplied from V- to GND.
The MOSFET is connected to V- and signal ground (GND) through a
transformer which is used as an inductor for series switchmode regulation.
An operational amplifier, voltage reference, comparator, and oscillator
in the power supply controller IC are used to accomplished regulation by
means of pulse width modulation.
                                                                                          11
   The transformer has two taps on the main winding which are used to
generate the +16 volt and +24 volt supplies. It also has a secondary which is
referenced to V- and supplies the power supply. Since the power supply is
generating its own power, a special start up circuit is built into the power
supply controller IC that delays start up until its supply capacitor is
charged up enough to furnish the current to start the power supply.
This capacitor is charged with current through a high value resistor
from the raw dc supply. This is why the power supply chirps when
an overload or underload occurs.
                                            V
  The Load consists of the video amplifiers and the horizontal flyback circuit.
The power supply will not operate without the load since the voltage that
sustains the power supply comes from a secondary in the power transformer
and depends on some primary current to generate secondary current.
W & X
      A separate +12V regulator for the video and the deflection circuits are used in this
   monitor to minimize raster and video interactions. This also simplifies PCB layout,
   since the video GND loops are separate from the deflection GND loops.
      The Over Voltage Protect circuit is built into the power supply and monitors the
   flyback transformer peak pulse voltage. This circuit will turn off the power
   supply and hold it off if the EHT exceeds its rated value. This circuit not only
   provides assurance that the X-ray specifications are met but also protects the
   monitor from catastrophic failure due to a minor component failure.
                                                                                         12
       1492 & 2092 Monitor Block Diagram
GAME
              3         VIDEO             3
                                                   VIDEO            3
                                                                              Beam
 VIDEO                                                                                         3
                        Interface                  AMPS.                    Current
                                                                                                           CRT
                                      A          Bias           B           Feedback
                                                                                    C                               G
                                                       3
  SYNC                 BLANKING                         3      Auto                                     V DY
                            F.B.P.                            Bright                                      H DY
                         V retrace                                             F      3
                        Beam limit                     3
                          M. gain                                                   D
                                  H            AUTO BIAS                 Beam current
                                                                            buffer
                   SYNC                           IC
                  Interface       I                                     Program pulse
                                               H. blank
                                               V. blank                 Grid pulse
                   2
                                                                E
                   Vs         VERTICAL                          VERTICAL
                               CONTROL                           OUTPUT
                              I. V. Feedback                    High Efficiency
                                               J                                      L
                                                               VERTICAL
                                                               AUTO BIAS
                                                                                      K
                                                                                                                   EHT
                           HORIZONTAL                          H.                   H.                     FBT
                            CONTROL                          Driver             Output
                   Hs    Sync delay                                     N                 O                         P
                   H. Pos.                     M
                                  V. Size &                  PINCUSHION
                                  V. Ras. Pos.                                  2
+127V
   In the negative analog mode, the video signal has a black level which is the -A BL voltage.
This voltage is normally 5.6V and may be set to 5.1V by adding solder connection        .R
The saturated color is the lowest input voltage (.9V-1.1V). To prevent input line ringing
from exceeding the saturated color voltage limit, a clamp diode        has been added.
                                                                      20
The current amplitude to the video amplifiers is defined by resistors      &21     and
                                                                                   18 the
master gain voltage.
                                      38        M
    In the positive analog mode, a bias current flows to the input which is set by resistor    33
at the +Analog Enable input. This current produces a voltage, across the parallel resistance
of the (game and 04 ) plus resistor 21 , at the IC pin 2. Without this bias current the black
level input voltage to the C5346 would be 0V and resistor        23would not be needed.
With a bias resistor of 15.8K, the bias current is .6mA. If the external source resistance is
300 ohms, the black level voltage at pin 2 is .27V. A black level voltage of .3V is set by
resistor divider 23 , 24 to compensate for the bias current voltage drop.
The input termination resistor      04reduces video line ringing and sets a dark
screen when the video input connector is disconnected. The saturated
color is the highest input voltage. There are two standard, saturated color,
voltages available: 1.6V J connected and 3.2V M connected.                                    16
                             VIDEO INTERFACE CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION (TTL)
                                                   3. 4 LINE TTL MODE.
                                                           +12V                   RED channel shown    16
                                     7.5V BIAS LINE                                                         VIDEO
                                                                                                            AMPS
                  15.8K     11   +ANALOG EN. &TTL
                   33
  R,G,&B                                        +12V               200ý                  3.6K       MG 12    MASTER
  VIDEO           905 ý                                                                                      GAIN &
  INPUTS         18 21                                 2.7V                                                 BLANKING
                            2                                               Connections Installed
15
   In the 4 line TTL mode the red, green, and blue video lines will pass color when high.
The intensity of the color is set by the fourth TTL line. Saturated color is displayed when
the intensity line is high or open, and when it is low, the displayed color is half intensity.
Although the R, G, and B lines are logic lines, the intensity line is an analog line.
To insure full saturated color, the TTL driver to the intensity line should have no other loads.
The, 1K to GND, input resistor on the color lines may be installed to keep the screen dark when
no video input cable is connected. The logic 0 voltage at the input is 0 to .4V @ .6mA.
The logic 1 voltage at the input is 2.7V to 5.5V @ -2.1mA with the 1K pulldown and             .6mA without.
      Refer to the video interface schematic to the right for the following component description.
 Both the blanking and the gain control is accomplished by the Master Gain line to the video
 interface IC (C5346 pin 12). Resistors 054, 055, 056, 057, & 094 provide five
 programmable voltages for setting the max. MG voltage. The video gain is also affected by
 each of the input modes. Resistors 021 , 018 , 043 , 044 , 011 , and 014 set the video
 gain for the -Analog mode and provide protection to the video interface IC inputs in the
 +Analog and TTL modes.          Resistors 014 and 030 modify the blue video response in the
 Analog mode. The video gain, for the +Analog mode is set by resistors                  ,
                                                                                      023     024,      ,
                                                                                                      038
   034 , 037 , 035 , 008 , 007 , and 031 . The TTL video gain is set by resistors                  003,   013,
 and 015 . In the +Analog mode, G , H , AND I are bridged to reduce the offset voltage
 caused by the bias current. Also, input termination resistors           ,
                                                                         004     ,026
                                                                                   and           are used
                                                                                                001
 to improve input line matching. In the TTL mode resistors            ,005 ,027 and          may be 1K &
                                                                                             002
 programmed in. A clamp circuit is used in the -Analog mode to reduce the effect of line ringing.
 Resistors 050 and 051 provide a reference voltage which is buffered by PNP transistor                        ,
                                                                                                             053
 load resistor 052 , capacitor 025 , and applied to diodes       020,     042, and      012to perform
 this clamping function. P is bridged to reference the clamp to GND for the +Analog and TTL
 modes. Resistor 016 is used to set the -Analog black level lower than 5.6 volts.
 If the -Analog black level is set below 4.9 volts, both resistors         &
                                                                         016         are used to
                                                                                   017
 override the chip resistor tolerance. The black level for the blue channel may be increased
 for all modes by connecting resistor 030. The C5346 036 has, built in, separate circuits
 for each of the three input modes. These modes are selected by bridge points Q & Y .
                                                                                                                    17
            VIDEO INTERFACE SCHEMATIC
J M K N L O
                                                                                                        HORIZONTAL
                                                                                                             SYNC
   R                               G                                   B
  VC RED                           VC GREEN                            VC BLUE              VC 4 TH LINE
   4 INPUT                          5 INPUT                             6 INPUT              0 TTL INPUT
                                                                                                                       18
                  VIDEO AMPLIFIER CIRCUIT, FUNCTION, DESCRIPTION
    The video amplifier, is a high speed push pull amplifier, which can swing as much as 92 volts.
The maximum dynamic output swing is limited to 60 volts. The rest of the output voltage range
is reserved for bias adjustment.                                     +127V
  The video amplifier's output voltage, With no input signal, is the black level
which is the picture tube cut off voltage. This voltage is set for each of the three video
amplifiers by the auto bias circuit. This black level voltage has a range of 80V to 112V.
    The voltage swing at the output is 60 volts for a 4.3 mA current signal from the C5346.
For this same 4.3 mA current signal the voltage swing at the video amp. input is 1.32 volts and the
-input voltage swing at the NE592 is .75 volts. The reason for using the voltage matching resistor
  B6 is that the C5346 minimum output voltage is 7.7 volts, and the bias voltage at the NE592
input is 5.3 volts.
                    VIDEO AMPLIFIER CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
   The control circuit for the video amplifier is located on the B PRA (B precision resistor array).
The B PRA includes all the Bxx resistors and the NE592.          All of the parts labeled Rxx
                                                                                           xxR,
xxG , and xxB
           xxB , are components located on the circuit board, which are part of the red,
green, and blue video amplifiers.
   The video amplifier's stability and precise response to the input signal comes from a
combination of the geometric layout of the B PRA and the high frequency response of the NE592.
The NE592 stabilization capacitor B00B00is an integral part of the B PRA conductor layout.
Resistor B4 B 4 is used to boost the NE592 drive current to the PNP transistor 87B .
The NE592 bias circuit, at the input side, consists of B 5 B5, B6 B6
                                                                   , and B 9 B9
                                                                              .
The negative feedback bias resistors are, B11 B11, B10
                                                     B10, and B 12
                                                                B12 with B 17
                                                                            B17as the
output feedback resistor. Resistors B19  B19and B20 B20are connected to solder pads which,
when bridged, permit the 1492 B PRA to be used on the models 1490 and 1491 monitors.
  The NE592 gain is set by resistor     B8 . The drive signal from the NE592,          pin 7,
                                                                                     B22
is coupled to the base of the NPN transistor     83Bthrough an impedance matching resistor B2 .B2
This drive is also coupled to the base of the PNP transistor 87B87Bvia a coupling capacitor 82B 82B
                                                                                                .
The NE592 output voltage range is 6V to 10V, which is the reason for the 7.9 volt NPN bias line.
The 7.9 volt bias line is generated by buffering a voltage divider, formed by resistors 97 097
and 100
     100 , with a PNP darlington transistor 98 098. A capacitor 9 5 095is connected to
shunt the high current spikes to GND. This line is common to all three video amplifiers.
    The AC current gain is set by resistor B3 B3for the NPN output transistor and by B13                B13
for the PNP output transistor which is AC coupled via a capacitor 84B 84B . On a positive
output transition of the video amplifier, the current of the PNP transistor can go
as high as 32mA and on a negative transition the current drops to 0mA                                         19
                                          VIDEO AMPLIFIER SCHEMATIC
        6   7   8.9-9.8VDC                                                                                    3                        13
                 1V    4uS
       8
                                     Blue Video Amplifier                                                              1.8-2.3VDC
                WITH GRID                                                                                                270ý
                                    +12V                                       124-126VDC
                                                                                                                                +127V
                 392 ý       1.65K                                      270ý                          66 ý                B18
                  B5          B11                      40.2K            B14                           B15
                                                                                         2SA
                                                               20   16 1N4148           1370         18
                                                        B17                                                             .1uF
                   8         539 ý                                      86B   17                      87B         15    84B
                              B20                                       68K        1                 19                 32 ý
                                         1        10                     B1            .015uF                           B13
                                                                    5                                 510 ý
                                         3                                             82B                             14
                                                                                                      B16                       80-112VDC
                                               SOT       7                                     20
                                                                                                                                Dark screen
                 606ý                                                                                               1000pF
                  B6
                               1.27K           NE592
                                B8                                                 180ý
                                         12    B22                                                   510 ý             88B          1.5-2.4V
                                                         8                             B2 2SC
                                         14                                                           85B                            across
                                                                                             3467                   FDH400             85B
                 3.78K                            5
                                                                                  4
                                                        .1uF                                          83B                       2.2K
                                                                         8.0-9.2VDC                                     90B
                 B19                                                     1-2V 4uS                                       2SA      92B
                                3.3pF                   096                                        2
                                                                                                     27 ý                        PART OF
                                                                                                                       1370
                                                                                                                                AUTO BIAS
                                                                         WITH GRID                    B3
                                   B00                 5.62K                                  11                                2.2K
    For low output distortion, the PNP transistor is biased with a 6 mA current. The NPN
transistor and resistor B 17B17conduct the PNP bias current to GND. Diode 86B 86B     balances the
PNP base to emitter voltage. Resistors        B1 and    B14 set the voltage across B 15B15which
define the video amplifier output stage bias current. A quick way to check this current, is to
measure the voltage drop across the 510 ohm 85B. The permissible voltage range is
listed on the schematic as 1.5-2.4V. The PNP and NPN collector resistors              and
                                                                                    B16        85B
help stabilize the amplifier and provide some arc protection. Resistor B 18 B18  is used to decouple
the video amplifiers from the +127V line. Capacitor           is used to decouple the +12 volt line
                                                            096
close to the video amplifiers. If this capacitor or the 7.9V line capacitor       is open, the
                                                                                 095
video may be unstable and distorted. Resistor B7 B7 is the auto bias output load resistor.
   If there is a problem with the video, first check the output waveform of the video amplifier,
with the oscilloscope, if ok the problem is not in the video section. If not ok, check the input
waveform at B PRA pin 8, if not ok there, check the video interface, If ok at the video amplifier
input, refer to this section to help with analyzing the video amplifier problems.
                                                                                                 20
               SOCKET BOARD , DEGAUSSING CIRCUIT, AND LEGEND DESCRIPTION
TC                                                                                                                               432
10                                                                       Socket Board
 8                                                                              PCB 428
TC               FDH400          1K 1/2W           RED
 6
                       407            406                       10
                 FDH400                                  8
                                    1K 1/2W GREEN
                                      411                6
                       408
                                                  BLUE 11
                 FDH400             1K 1/2W
                       410            404                12
                                                                     9          5         7         1
                   *          .1uF 250V                  470ý                                                         431
                                                         1/2W
                                                                     .68ý                 1K
TC                412         414                                     405                   1/2W                      EHT
                                      10K 1/2W            403                   1K 1/2W
 3 GRID PULSE                                                         2092                 413
                                                                                 422
                                            425                       0ý
                                                                                          1K 1/2W               EHT
                                                                      405
TC           2SC3675                 100K 1/2W                                             418                 FOCUS
 4    100K                                                                      330pF     2,200pF              SCREEN
                       417                  415
      416                           47ý           47ý                            423      421
                                                                                                                FBT
                       200K         424           402                    FIL.                           TC1    FIL.
                       420                               GND
                                                                                                        TC2    FIL.
   The primary function of the socket board is to connect the main board to the CRT and to
protect the main board against arc related voltage spikes which originate in the CRT.                   CC1
   The tube socket has built in spark gaps which direct part of the arc energy to the
tube ground (aquadag) through a dissipation resistor 403 403 . The remaining high voltage                  CC2
from an arc is dropped across current limit resistors: Resistors 404 406   , 406 411
                                                                                  , and    and
                                                                                          404
diodes 407 , 408 408 , & 410
                          410 protect the video amplifiers by directing the arc energy to
capacitor 414 . Since arcing does not normally occur in rapid succession, capacitor 414414                  BF
is left to discharge by the leakage current of diodes         , 408 , & 410 and zener
                                                            407    408     410                            5ROM
                                                                                                           125
diode 412 is not normally used. The grid pulse transistor is protected by a low pass filter
                                                                                                          244
made up of resistors 422  422 & 425 42 and capacitor 423423 . The auto bright transistor 417
                                                                                           417
is protected by resistors 416  416 & 420
                                       420 and by a low pass filter comprised of
resistors 413 , 418 ,&
             413    418      415  and capacitor 421 . Resistors 402 & 424    424
reduce the arc energy from the tube ground to signal GND.                                        3A FUSE
   The current gain of the auto bright control loop is set by resistor 420 420 .                  245
   The filament current is fine tuned by resistor 405 405 .
   The degaussing coil 432  432 is energized when power is turned on.
It then rapidly turns off due to the heating of posistor 244 244 .
                                                                                                    241
                                 Legend Description                                           PC  115VAC PC
                                                                                               2 INPUT 1 238
 No.         { Represents   the 1492 board part number. The parts list gives the
               CERONIX PART NUMBER which is indexed to the board part number.
 LTR.No.       Part numbers of the resistors on the PRA indicated by LTR.                   LEGEND
              PRA  pin  number.    To determine  which PRA   the  pin number
 X     X    { belongs to, look for the nearest PRA part number on that line.          No.       BOARD PART No.
                                                                                                    LTR.No.      PART No. ON PRA.
  X-        DC voltages are measured to GND except in the power supply                               X   X       PRA PIN No.
  YV
            where V- is the reference. Use a DVM for DC measurements.                               X-               DC VOLTAGE
X-Y VDC                                                                                                            RANGE, USING
                                                                                                    Y V X-Y VDC
  X-Y VDC         TIME is the cycle time of the waveform.                                              X-Y VDC
                                                                                                                      A DMM.
                                                                                                                AC VOLTS CYCLE
Vp-p TIME
WAVEFORM
                { The  waveform is normally checked with a oscilloscope.
                  It has a P-P voltage amplitude of   Vp-p .
                                                                                                    Vp-p TIME
                                                                                                    WAVEFORM
                                                                                                                Peak to Peak TIME
                                                                                                                Measured with scope
               CAUTION: When making measurements on the power
               supply be sure that the other scope probe is not connected to GND.                                           21
             BLANKING AND MASTER GAIN CIRCUIT, FUNCTION, DESCRIPTION
      Blanking in this monitor is accomplished by reducing the video gain to zero during the
    vertical and horizontal blank time. During video time, the gain is set by the master
    gain control which is located on the remote control PCB. If the overall beam current
    exceeds .75mA for more then ten frames, the beam current limiter circuit will reduce the
    video gain to protect the FBT.
                                             GAIN SELECT
  +12V                                       RESISTORS                    VIDEO INTERFACE
      1K                                                             C5346                                  +
             MASTER GAIN              1K         VIDEO GAIN LINE                            +12V            Video      To
                                                                     36                                     Amp.
                                      58                                                                               CRT
       485
  The video P-P voltage amplitude at the cathodes, is the video input signal amplitude times
the master gain control setting times the video amplifier gain. The gain select resistors set
the maximum video gain via the master gain line. For a greater range of brightness,
(highlighting) the video system is allowed to supply high peak video currents which could
damage the FBT if sustained. The beam current limiter circuit insures that the long term
maximum beam current is not exceeded.
  Horizontal blanking is achieved by amplifying the flyback pulse (FBP) with transistor 104 . 104
Vertical blanking starts as soon as the LA7851 starts the vertical retrace sequence and is
terminated by the auto bias, bias active signal. A comparator is used to sense the vertical bias
O/S, at pin 16 of the LA7851, which goes low when vertical retrace starts. Capacitor 132 132
holds the vertical blanking active, between the vertical bias O/S pulse, and the bias active pulse.
When the bias active line goes high, the capacitor 132132is reset and vertical blanking ends,
after the bias active line returns to it's high impedance state.
                                                                                                                22
                   BLANKING AND MASTER GAIN CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
   The master gain control 485 485 is connected to the video gain line through a 1K
resistor 5858 . The voltage range of the video gain line is programmable via resistor 094 094
and solder bridges at SS , TT , & UU which may connect resistors 54 54, 55 55, 56 56, and
  57 to the video gain line. This arrangement permits a variety of input signals and
 57
picture tubes to be used with the same monitor PCB.
   Horizontal blanking ( H )Bis added to the gain line by transistors 104 104. This transistor
pulls down on the gain line through diode 102102when the flyback pulse is high.
Capacitor 197
            197 is charged by diodes 105    105 , 106
                                                   106 and resistor 112
                                                                      112 such that, as soon as
the flyback pulse starts going positive the NPN transistor 104 104 turns on and horizontal
blanking starts. The time constant of capacitor 197197and resistors 112 112   and 107 107is
chosen such that the capacitor will lead the FBP on the downward slope and turn the
horizontal blanking transistor off just at the end of the FBP.
   Vertical blank time is started when a low going pulse from the LA7851 pin 16 causes
the output, pin 7, of the dual comparator 155155to go low. Capacitor 132 132    is discharged
through resistor 135 135 at this time. After the end of the LA7851 pulse, the capacitor 132 132
holds the output, pin 1 of the comparator, low until the bias active pulse recharges the
capacitor 132
            132 through diode 134    134. During the high time of the bias active pulse, the
second comparator output is still low, because of the voltage drop across the diode 134 134    .
The end of vertical blank time occurs when the bias active line returns to it's high
impedance state. The capacitor 132     132 holds the charge from the bias active pulse until the
next vertical blank time.
    The video gain line will source up to 32mA during blank time, which is the reason for
buffering the vertical blank comparator with a PNP transistor 139 139 and E-B resistor 129 .    129
Resistors 137137 and 138138 supply a voltage that is midrange relative to the LA7851 pulse
for maximum noise immunity. Resistors 133133and 136136also supply another midrange
voltage for the bias active pulse and the, vertical blanking, hold capacitor to work against.
Resistors 124 and 156   156 are used as jumpers.
   The beam current limiter circuit uses the base to emitter voltage of a darlington
transistor 6565 to set the maximum beam current. The beam current is converted to a
voltage across resistor G17
                          G17 . This voltage is applied to a long time constant RC circuit,
resistor 7070 and capacitor 6666 , before it is sensed by the darlington transistor.
Resistor 65  A has been added to protect the darlington transistor from arc energy.
           65A
The sharpness of the limiting response is set by resistors 64 64 and 71 71  .
Transistor 6363 then, reduces the video gain by pulling down on the master gain line
upon excessive beam current.
                                                                                                  23
                           BLANKING AND MASTER GAIN SCHEMATIC
                                                                                                                       FBT
                                                                                                  +6V
                     BEAM CURRENT LIMITER CIRCUIT.
                            +6V       270 ý        MPSA64                                             1.8K
                 PN2222                                              62K                  62K           GI7
                                      071              D                                                            EHT
                                                                    065A                  070                       Return
                                                        065                     + 10uF
                     063
                                      750 ý
                                       064             GND                          066
                                                                                                                                 24
      Board No.s 001 to 100                    REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST                          Models 1492 and 2092
       CERONIX                                                                CERONIX
       PART No.                      DESCRIPTION                              PART No.                    DESCRIPTION
001    CPR0128    A1   BB9 301 ohm ±1%, .25W                     .01    051   CPR0141    D1   CC8   4.42K ohm ±1%, .25W              .01
002    CPR0124    A1   BB9 75 ohm ±1%, .25W                      .01    052   CPR0012    C1   CC8   2.7K ohm ±5%, .25W               .01
003    CPR0140    B1   CC6 3.92K ohm ±1%, .25W                   .01    053   CPQ1301    C2   CC8   PN2907 .6A, 40V, .6W, PNP        .06
004    CPR0128    B1   AA9 301 ohm ±1%, .25W                     .01    054   CPR0126    D2   AA5   909 ohm ±1%, .25W                .01
005    CPR0124    B1   AA9 75 ohm ±1%, .25W                      .01    055   CPR0136    D2   AA5   1.62K ohm ±1%, .25W              .01
006    CPS1754    C1       6 Conductor Header.                   .22    056   CPR0127    D2   AA5   205 ohm ±1%, .25W                .01
007    CPR0129    A2   BB7 340 ohm ±1%, .25W                     .01    057   CPR0130    D2   BB5   412 ohm ±1%, .25W                .01
008    CPR0144    A2   BB7 12.1K ohm ±1%, .25W                   .01    058   CPR0009    C2   EE3   1K ohm ±5%, .25W                 .01
009                                                                     059
010            A2      BB8   Optional input filter capacitor.           060   CPC1039 D1      CC8   .1uF ±5% @ 50V                   .05
011    CPR0128 A2      BB8   301 ohm ±1%, .25W                   .01    061   CPR0004 D1      DD9   270 ohm ±5%, .25W                .01
012    CPD1251 A2      BB8   1N4148 10mA, 75V Diode              .01    062   CPR0015 D1      DD8   22K ohm ±5%, .25W                .01
013    CPR0140 B1      BB6   3.92K ohm ±1%, .25W                 .01    063   CPQ1303 D1      PP5   PN2222A .6A, 30V, .5W, NPN       .05
014    CPR0131 B2      BB7   464 ohm ±1%, .25W                   .01    064   CPR0007 D2      PP5   750 ohm ±5%, .25W                .01
015    CPR0011 B1      BB6   1.8K ohm ±5%, .25W                  .01    065   CPQ1302 D2      PP5   MPSA64 .3A, 30V, D-PNP           .08
016    CPR0018 B1      BB6   62K ohm ±5%, .25W                   .01   065A   CPR0018 D2      RR5   62K ohm ±5%, .25W                .01
017            B1      BB6   Optional -BL adjust resistor.              066   CPC1101 D2      RR5   10uF ±20% @ 50V                  .04
018    CPR0132 B2      AA7   604 ohm ±1%, .25W                   .01    067   CPI1410 E1      DD8   LM393 Dual Comparator            .31
019                                                                     068   CPC1101 E2      GG2   10uF ±20% @ 50V                  .04
020    CPD1251 B1 AA8        1N4148 10mA, 75V Diode              .01    069   CPC1039 D1      PP5   .1uF ±5%, @ 50V                  .05
021    CPR0128 B2 AA8        301 ohm ±1%, .25W                   .01    070   CPR0018 E2      RR5   62K ohm ±5%, .25W                .01
022            B2 AA8        Optional input filter capacitor.           071   CPR0004 E2      PP5   270 ohm ±5%, .25W                .01
023    CPR0144 B2 AA7        12.1K ohm ±1%, .25W                 .01    072           E1
024    CPR0129 C2 AA7        340 ohm ±1%, .25W                   .01    073           E1
025    CPC1039 C2 CC8        .1uF ±5% @ 50V                      .05    074           E1
026    CPR0128 C2 BB9        301 ohm ±1%, .25W                   .01    075           E1
027    CPR0124 C2 BB9        75 ohm ±1%, .25W                    .01    076           E1
028    CPR0050 A2            0 ohm Jumper                        .01    077   CPR0011 E1      EE9 1.8K ohm ±5%, .25W                 .01
029                                                                     078   CPR0009 E2      EE8 1K ohm ±5%, .25W                   .01
030    CPR0013    A2   AA6   6.8K ohm ±5%, .25W                  .01    079
031    CPR0129    A2   BB7   340 ohm ±1%, .25W                   .01    080   CPR0013    E1   DD8   6.8K ohm ±5%, .25W               .01
032    CPC1039    A2   AA5   .1uF ±5% @ 50V                      .05    81B   CPR0500    C3   CC1   Blue Video Amplifier            1.12
033    CPR0145    A2   AA6   15.8K ohm ±1%, .25W                 .01    82B   CPC1040    A3   CC1   .015uF ±10% @ 250V               .07
034    CPR0144    B3   AA7   12.1K ohm ±1%, .25W                 .01    83B   CPQ1308    A3   CC2   2SC3467AE .1A, 200V, 1W, NPN.    .16
035    CPR0129    B2   BB7   340 ohm ±1%, .25W                   .01    84B   CPC1037    C3   DD1   .1uF ±10% @ 250V                 .07
036    CPI1409    B2   AA6   XRC5346A Custom Video IC           1.51    85B   CPR0050    B3         0ý Jumper                        .01
037    CPR0129    B2   BB7   340 ohm ±1%, .25W                   .01    86B   CPD1251    C3   CC1   1N4148 10mA, 75V Diode           .01
038    CPR0129    B2   AA7   340 ohm ± 1%, .25W                  .01    87B   CPQ1309    C3   CC1   2SA1370E .1A, 200V, 1W, PNP      .19
039                                                                     88B   CPC1005    C3   DD2   1000pF ±20% @ 500V               .03
040    CPR0136 B2      BB5   1.62K ohm ±1%, .25W                 .01    89B   CPR0006    C3   CC2   510 ohm ±5%, .25W                .01
041            C2      BB8   Optional input filter capacitor.           90B   CPD1250    C3   DD2   FDH400 .1A, 200V, Diode          .03
042    CPD1251 C2      AA8   1N4148 10mA, 75V Diode              .01    91B   CPQ1309    C3   DD2   2SA1370E .1A, 200V, 1W, PNP      .19
043    CPR0128 C2      AA8   301 ohm ± 1%, .25W                  .01    92B   CPR0011    C3   DD2   1.8K ohm ±5%, .25W CF            .01
044    CPR0132 C2      AA7   604 ohm ±1%, .25W                   .01    93B   CPR0011    C4   DD2   1.8K ohm ±5%, .25W CF            .01
045    CPR0004 D1      DD8   270 ohm ±5%, .25W                   .01    094   CPR0012    B3   BB5   2.7K ohm ±5%, .25W               .01
046    CPR0011 D1      CC8   1.8K ohm ±5%, .25W                  .01    095   CPC1039    A3   DD3   .1uF ±5% @ 50V                   .05
047    CPR0011 D1      CC9   1.8K ohm ±5%, .25W                  .01    096   CPC1039    B3   BB2   .1uF ±5% @ 50V                   .05
048    CPR0004 D1      DD8   270 ohm ±5%, .25W                   .01    097   CPR0136    A4   CC3   1.62K ohm ±1%, .25W              .01
049                                                                     098   CPQ1302    A4   DD3   MPSA64 .3A, 30V, D-PNP           .08
050    CPR0009 D1 CC9 1K ohm ±5%, .25W                           .01    099
                                                                        100   CPR0134 B4 CC3 1.21K ohm ±1%, .25W                     .01
                                                                                                                            25
  Board No.s 101 to 200                   REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST                           Models 1492 and 2092
      CERONIX                                                            CERONIX
      PART No.                    DESCRIPTION                            PART No.                     DESCRIPTION
101   CPD1252    A5   DD5   1N4005 1A, 600V, R-Diode        .02    153   CPQ1303    C6   EE9   PN2222A .6A, 30V, .5W, NPN         .05
102   CPD1251    A5   AA4   1N4148 10mA, 75V, Diode         .01    154   CPR0012    C6   DD9   2.7K ohm ±5%, .25W                 .01
103   CPD1252    B5   DD5   1N4005 1A, 600V, R-Diode        .02    155   CPI1410    C7   BB3   LM393 Dual Comparators             .31
104   CPQ1303    B5   AA4   PN2222A .8A, 40V, .5W, NPN      .05    156   CPR0011    D7   CC4   1.8K ohm ±5%, .25W                 .01
105   CPD1251    B5   BB4   1N4148 10mA, 75V, Diode         .01    157   CPR0393    D7   MM4   390 ohm ±5%, 2W                    .04
106   CPD1251    B5   BB4   1N4148 10mA, 75V, Diode         .01    158   CPS1755    C2         "RC" 8 Conductor Header            .26
107   CPR0013    B4   BB4   6.8K ohm ±5%, .25W              .01    159   CPR0011    F3   MM7   1.8K ohm ±5% (Blooming adjust)     .01
108   CPC1028    C5   DD6   6800pF ±10% @ 100V              .03    160   CPR0050    D2   LL0   0 ohm Jumper                       .01
109                                                                161   CPC1039    E2   NN8   .1uF ±5% @ 50V                     .05
110   CPC1028 C5 DD7 6800pF ±10% @ 100V                     .03    162   CPC1036    E2   MM7   .047uF ±5% @ 50V                   .04
111   CPC1028 C5 DD7 6800pF ±10% @ 100V                     .03    163   CPC1032    E2   NN7   .01uF ±5% @ 50V                    .04
112   CPR0009 D5 BB4 1K ohm ±5%, .25W                       .01    164   CPR0018    E2   NN8   62K ±5%, .25W (2092 Option)        .01
113                                                                165   CPI1405    E2   NN7   LM324 Quad Op. Amp.                .31
114   CPS1756    D4     "TC" 10 Conductor Header            .29    166   CPR0144    E3   NN7   12.1Ký ±1%.25W (Pin. Adj) 1492     .01
115   CPR0506    C5     "C" PRA (Auto Bias)                 .68    166   CPR0017    E3   NN7   36Ký ±5%, .25W (Pin. Adj) 2092     .01
116   CPC1036    A5 EE7 .047 uF ±5% @ 50V                   .04   166A   CPR0018    E3   NN7   62Ký ±5%, .25W (H. Ras. Adj.)      .01
117   CPC1039    B5 EE7 .1 uF ±5% @ 50V                     .05    167   CPR0168    E3   NN7   8.06Ký ±1%.25W (Pin. Adj) 1492     .01
118   CPC1036    B5 EE7 .047uF ±5% @ 50V                    .04    167   CPR0015    E3   NN7   22Ký ±5%, .25W (Pin. Adj) 2092     .01
119                                                                168   CPC1032    E3   PP8   .01uF ±5% @ 50V                    .04
120   CPC1039    B5   EE6   .1uF ±5% @ 50V                  .05    169   CPC1102    E2   MM7   100uF ±20% @ 25V                   .05
121   CPC1036    B5   EE6   .047uF ±5% @ 50V                .04    170   CPR0504    F3         "G" PRA (H. Width Control)         .92
122   CPC1039    B5   EE6   .1uF ±5% @ 50V                  .05    171   CPR0013    F3   MM8   6.8K ohm ±5%, .25W                 .01
123   CPI1402    A6   FF7   CA3224E Auto Bias IC           1.95    172   CPR0142    E3   NN5   7.15K ohm ±1%, .25W                .01
124   CPR0050    A6   CC3   0 ohm Jumper.                   .01    173   CPR0050    D3   GG4   0 ohm Jumper                       .01
125   CPC1101    B6   FF7   10uF ±20% @ 50V                 .04    174   CPR0050    D3   GG1   0 ohm Jumper                       .01
126   CPC1101    B6   FF6   10uF ±20% @ 50V                 .04    175   CPR0050    D3   GG2   0 ohm Jumper                       .01
127   CPC1101    B6   FF6   10uF ±20% @ 50V                 .04    176   CPR0144    D3   EE8   12.1K ohm ±1%, .25W                .01
128   CPC1039    A7   EE3   .1uF ±5% @ 50V                  .05    177   CPR0050    E3         0 ohm Jumper                       .01
129   CPR0011    A6   AA3   1.8K ohm ±5%, .25W              .01    178   CPR0009    E3   NN5   1K ohm ±5%, .25W                   .01
130   CPI1407    A7   EE3   NJM7812FA 12V, 1A,Regulator.    .30    179   CPR0024    F3   MM7   3.3Ký ±5% .25W (Max. iBeam adj.)   .01
131   CPC1104    B7   JJ6   1000uF ±20% @ 35V               .22    180   CPQ1308    E4   MM2   2SC3467F .1A, 200V, 1W, NPN        .16
132   CPC1036    B7   BB4   .047uF ±5% @ 50V                .04    181   CPR0050    E3   GG1   0 ohm Jumper                       .01
133   CPR0011    C7   BB4   1.8K ohm ±5%, .25W              .01    182   CPR0351    E3   NN3   150 ohm ±10%, .5W, CC              .05
134   CPD1251    C7   BB3   1N4148 10mA, 75V, Diode         .01    183   CPC1041    E4   MM5   .33uF ±5% @ 50V                    .08
135   CPR0011    C7   BB4   1.8K ohm ±5%, .25W              .01   183A   CPR0050    E3         0 ohm Jumper                       .01
136   CPR0013    C7   BB3   6.8K ohm ±5%, .25W              .01    184   CPR0143    E3   NN6   10.0K ohm ±1%, .25W                .01
137   CPR0011    C7   CC4   1.8K ohm ±5%, .25W              .01    185   CPQ1307    F3   PP8   2SC4159E 1.5A, 180V, 15W, NPN      .36
138   CPR0013    C6   CC3    6.8K ohm ±5%, .25W             .01    186   CPM2037    G3   PP8   Heat Sink, H. Width output         .11
139   CPQ1301    A6   AA3   MPS2907 .6A, 40V, .6W, PNP      .06    187   CPC1036    D4   GG3   .047uF ±5% @ 50V                   .04
140   CPR0050    C6         0 ohm Jumper                    .01    188   CPM2036    E4   GG1   Heat Sink, V. Deflection out       .13
141   CPR0016    C6   GG6   33K ohm ±5%, .25W               .01   188A   CPM2037         GG1   Heat Sink (2092 Option)            .11
142   CPR0016    C6   GG7   33K ohm ±5%, .25W               .01    189              F4                                            .01
143   CPR0016    C6   GG7   33K ohm ±5%, .25W               .01    190   CPD1252    E4   KK1   1N4005 1A, 600V, R-Diode           .02
144   CPC1039    B6   EE5   .1uF ±5% @ 50V                  .05    191   CPC1109    E4   KK1   470uF ±20% @ 50V                   .19
145   CPD1252    C5   DD5   1N4005 1A, 600V, R-Diode        .02    192   CPI1401    E4   HH1   LA7830 Vert. Def. Output           .67
146   CPI1405    C5   GG6   LM324 Quad Op. Amp.             .31    193   CPR0377    F4   GG2   3.3 ohm ±5%, 1W                    .03
147   CPR0015    C6   GG6   22K ohm ±5%, .25W               .01    194   CPR0050    F4         0 ohm Jumper                       .01
148   CPR0015    C6   GG6   22K ohm ±5%, .25W               .01    195   CPC1104    G4   MM2   1000uF ±20% @ 35V                  .22
149                                                                196   CPR0391    D5   JJ2   200 ohm ±5%, 2W                    .04
150   CPC1039 C6 GG5 .1uF ±5% @ 50V                         .05    197   CPC1032    D5   BB4   .01uF ±5% @ 50V                    .04
151   CPR0050 D6     0 ohm Jumper                           .01    198   CPC1000    D5   EE4   56pF ±5% @ 100V                    .03
152   CPR0016 C6 EE8 33K ohm ±5%, .25W                      .01    200   CPR0157    E5   HH2   127K ohm ±1%, .25W                 .01
                                                                                                                         26
  Board No.s 201 to 300                          REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST                                 Models 1492 and 2092
       CERONIX                                                                       CERONIX
       PART No.                        DESCRIPTION                                   PART No.                        DESCRIPTION
 201   CPC1101    E5   MM5 10uF ±20% @ 50V                              .04    252   CPD1264    H1   GG8     FR205 2A, 600V, F-Diode               .04
 202   CPC1043    E5   GG2 1.0uF ±5% @ 50V                              .17   252A   CPC1003    H1   GG7     2,200pF ±20% @ 1KV                    .03
 203   CPR0017    E5   MM5 36K ohm ±5%, .25W 1492                       .01    253   CPD1264    H1   GG8     FR205 (220V Option)                   .04
 203   CPR0163    E5   MM5 28.0Ký ±1%, .25W        2092                 .01    254   CPD1264    H2   GG9     FR205 2A, 600V, F-Diode               .04
 204   CPC1000    F5   JJ1 56pF ±5% @ 100V                              .03   254A   CPC1003    G2   GG7     2,200pF ±20% @ 1KV                    .03
 205   CPC1005    F5   JJ2 1000pF ±20% @ 500V                           .03   254B   CPR0050    H2           0 ohm Jumper                          .01
 206   CPC1058    F5   HH2 .1uF ±5% @ 50V                               .05    255   CPD1264    H2   GG9     FR205 (220V Option)                   .04
 207   CPC1032    F5   HH2 .01uF ±5% @ 50V                              .04    256   CPC1105    H1   HH8     150uF ±20% @ 250V                     .88
 208   CPC1002    F5    II1330pF ±10% @ 100V                            .03    257   CPC1105    H2   HH8     150uF ±20% @ 250V                     .88
 209   CPC1032    F5   NN2 .01uF ±5% @ 50V                              .04    258   CPT1503    J1   KK6     Switch Mode Transformer              2.10
 210   CPC1036    F5   JJ2 .047uF ±5% @ 50V                             .04    259   CPR0050    I1           0 ohm Jumper                          .01
 211              F5       Vertical Deflection Bias Adj.                       260   CPD1264    J1   KK5     FR205 2A, 600V, F-Diode               .04
 212              F5       Vertical Deflection Bias Adj.                       261   CPC1039    J2   KK6     .1uF ±5% @ 50V                        .05
 213   CPS1759    G5       4X .062 Dia. Bead Pins (YC)                  .01    262   CPC1039    J2   JJ6     .1uF ±5% @ 50V                        .05
 214   CPR0503    F5   HH2 "H" PRA Vertical Control                    1.26    263   CPD1264    J2   JJ5     FR205 2A, 600V, F-Diode               .04
 215   CPC1104    D6   JJ6 1000uF ±20% @ 35V                            .22    264   CPR0351    I2   KK9     150 ohm ±10%, .5W, CC                 .07
 216   CPC1102    D6   GG3 100uF ±20% @ 25V                             .05    265   CPC1006    I2   KK8     200pF ±10% @ 1KV, NPO                 .04
 217                                                                           266   CPD1264    I2   KK6     FR205 2A, 600V, F-Diode               .04
 218   CPI1400    E6 KK3 LA7851 V. & H. Control IC                     1.48    267   CPM2027    J3   LL8     HEAT SINK , Power Supply              .08
 219                                                                           268   CPQ1304    J3   KK8     2SK1446LS 450V, 7A, MOS FET           .94
 220   CPC1036    F5    II1   .047uF ±5% @ 50V                          .04    269   CPR0050    J3            0ý Jumper, to ground PS H. S. 267    .01
 222   CPR0502    F6   KK4    "I" PRA Horizontal Control                .68    270   CPR0002    I2   KK8     18 ohm ±5%, .25W                      .01
 223   CPD1257    D6   JJ2    1N4742 12V ±5%, 1W, Z. DIODE              .05    271   CPR0147    I3   KK7     1.0 Meg ohm ±1%, .25W                 .01
 224   CPR0002    D6   GG3    18 ohm ±5%, .25W                          .01    272   CPR0501    I3           "J" Power Supply PRA                  .68
 225   CPC1102    D6   GG3    100uF ±20% @ 25V                          .05    273   CPR0011    G3   HH7     1.8K ±5%, 127V line adjust.           .01
 226   CPC1026    E6   HH4    1000pF ±5% @ 100V                         .06    274   CPC1028    G3   HH7     6800pF ±10% @ 100V                    .03
 227   CPC1025    E6   HH4    330pF ±5% @ 100V                          .06    275   CPC1000    G3     II7   56pF ±5% @ 100V                       .03
 228   CPC1028    E6    II4   6800pF ±10% @ 100V                        .03    276   CPC1000    G3   HH7     56pF ±5% @ 100V                       .03
 229                                                                           277   CPC1027    G4   HH8     6800pF ±5% @ 100V                     .06
 230   CPC1100    E6    II4   1uF ±20% @ 50V                            .04    278   CPR0050    G4   PP8     0 ohm Jumper                          .01
 231   CPC1032    F6   JJ4    .01uF ±5% @ 50V                           .04    279              G3   HH8     Power Supply Fo Adjustment.
 232   CPC1027    F6   JJ4    6800pF ±5% @ 100V                         .06    280   CPI1403    H4   II6-8   XRC5184 Custom P. S. IC               1.91
 233   CPC1100    F6   JJ4    1uF ±20% @ 50V                            .04    281   CPC1032    H3   HH6     .01uF ±5% @ 50V                        .04
 234   CPC1003    F6   MM3    2,200pF ±20% @ 1KV                        .03    282   CPC1003    H3    JJ9    2200pF ±20% @ 1KV                      .03
 235   CPR0138    F7   KK4    2.05K ohm ±1%, Hfo adjust.                .01    283   CPD1252    H3   KK8     1N4005 1A, 600V, R-Diode               .04
 236   CPQ1307    F7   MM3    2SC4159E 1.5A, 180V, 15W, NPN             .36    284   CPQ1302    H3   KK9     MPSA64 .3A, 30V, D-PNP                 .08
 237   CPT1505    E7   NN3    Horizontal Drive Transformer              .60    285   CPC1039    I3    JJ7    .1uF ±5% @ 50V                         .05
 238   CPS1753    F1   GG9     "PC" 2 Conductor Header                  .21    286   CPC1102    H3   HH9     100uF ±20% @ 25V                       .05
 239              F1   GG9    Optional AC noise capacitor.                     287   CPR0169    I3   KK7     191K ohm ±1%, .25W                     .01
 240   CPR0426    F1   GG9    C-200-7, 25-.5ý Inrush Current Limiter    .28    288   CPC1002    I4     II8   330pF ±10% @ 100V                      .03
 241              F2   GG9    Optional AC line capacitor.                      289   CPR0050    G3   RR4     0 ohm Jumper                           .01
 242   CPS1758    F2          "CC" .093 Dia. Bead Pins                  .02    290   CPD1251    I4   LL7     1N4148 10mA, 75V, Diode                .01
 243   CPS1758    F2          "CC" .093 Dia. Bead Pins                  .02    291   CPC1026    I3   KK7     1000pF ±5% @ 100V                      .06
 244   CPRO427    F3   LL9    BF5ROM125 Posistor (Optional)             .96    292   CPR0376    I3   KK9     1.2 ohm ±5%, 1W                        .03
 245   CPR0425    F3   GG9    SS1-3A 3 AMP FUSE                         .25    293   CPD1264    J3   MM4     FR205 2A, 600V, F-Diode                .04
 246   CPRO430    G1   LL9    Dual Posistor (Optional)                         294   CPC1037    J3     II5   .1uF ±10% @ 250V                       .07
 247   CPR0366    G2   HH8    100K ohm ±5%, .5W, CF                     .01    295   CPD1256    J3     II5   TZ160B-T3 160V ±5%, 1W,Z-Diode         .18
 248   CPD1264    G2   KK6    FR205 2A, 600V, F-Diode                   .04    296   CPC1034    I4    JJ6    .022uF ±5% @ 630V                      .08
248A   CPR0002    G2   JJ6    18 ohm ± 5%, .25W                         .01    297   CPT1500    I5   PP3     Flyback Transformer                  10.64
 249              G2   HH6    Optional 127V line control.                      298   CPR0356    G5   PP6     2.2Ký ±10%, .5W, CC 1492               .07
 250   CPQ1310    G3   HH6    2SA1371E .1A, 300V, 1W, PNP               .22    298   CPR0353    G5   PP6     1Ký ±10%, .5W, CC         2092         .07
 251   CPR0019    H3   HH6    100K ohm ±5%, .25W                        .01    300   CPC1035    G5   PP6     3,300pF ±5% @ 200V                     .06
                                                                                                                                         27
 Board No.s 301 to 490                        REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST                      Models 1492 and 2092
      CERONIX                                                                 CERONIX
      PART No.                      DESCRIPTION                               PART No.               DESCRIPTION
                                                                                                                        28
                          Block Diagram Review
GAME
              3         VIDEO              3
                                                   VIDEO            3
                                                                            Beam                   3
 VIDEO                                             AMPS.                    Current
                        Interface
                                                                            Feedback
                                                                                                               CRT
                                      A          Bias           B
                                                                                          C                             G
                                                       3
  SYNC                 BLANKING                         3      Auto                                         V DY
                             F.B.P.                           Bright
                         V retrace                                             F      3                       H DY
                        Beam limit                     3
                          M. gain                                                   D
                                  H            AUTO BIAS                 Beam current
                                                  IC                        buffer
                   SYNC
                  Interface       I            H. blank                 Program pulse
                                               V. blank                 Grid pulse
                   2
                                                                E
                   Vs     VERTICAL                              VERTICAL
                           CONTROL                               OUTPUT
                              I. V. Feedback                    High Efficiency
                                               J                                      L
                                                               VERTICAL
                                                               AUTO BIAS
                                                                                      K
                                                                                                                       EHT
                          HORIZONTAL                           H.                   H.                         FBT
                              CONTROL                        Driver            Output
                   Hs    Sync delay                                     N                     O                         P
                   H. Pos.                     M
                                  V. Size &                  PINCUSHION
                                  V. Ras. Pos.                                  2
+127V
                                                                           B        33K
                           68.1K                BLUE CHANNEL                                                   2.7K      +10V
                                   V sync                           Grid pulse
                                               Counter, Decoder
                                   H sync       Control Logic       Program
                                                                    Pulse
                                                                                    * Adjust, FBT bottom pot, for 4.6V at pin 8.
                                                                               Note; All XX92 boards have a solder connection o
                                                                               C thick films, with a solder connection in the midd
       The auto bias circuit performs all of its sensing and bias corrections during the sixteenth to
    the twenty first horizontal cycle, after the vertical blanking has started. Before the sixteenth
    cycle, the SW in the auto bias IC is open ( SW in "C" position).
       During the 16,17, and 18 horizontal cycle, the CRT is brought out of cutoff by the grid
    pulse. The resulting beam current produces a voltage at the beam current buffer output.
    This voltage is applied to the coupling capacitor 122122
                                                           . At the other side of the coupling
    capacitor is the channel input, which is clamped to V ref. (SW in "A" position). The voltage
    amplitude of the amplifier output with the cathode current information is then stored in the
    coupling capacitor 122
                         122 during this time.
       During the next three horizontal cycles (19, 20, and 21), the SW is switched to pass
    current to capacitor 127127 which is the bias voltage storage capacitor. At the same time a
    program pulse is applied to resistor C8C8 which, if the bias was correct during the previous
    cycle, exactly balances the voltage stored in the coupling capacitor and no difference is
    sensed at the channel input. The channel amplifier, in this case, does not output current
    and the voltage of capacitor 127127 stays unchanged.
       If the CRT cathode is too far into cutoff, less beam current flows, the beam current buffer
    puts out a smaller negative pulse, less voltage is stored in the coupling capacitor, the
    program pulse amplitude (which is constant) is now larger than the stored (beam current)
    voltage and the channel amplifier will add current to the bias voltage, storage capacitor
     127 , correcting the low bias voltage which caused the cathode to be too far into cutoff.
    After the program pulse is over, the SW is switched to the open position again and the
    next time the bias voltage can be adjusted is during the next vertical blank time.             32
                AUTO BIAS AND AUTO BRIGHT CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
  The beam current feedback circuit uses a PNP video transistor 91R91R    to direct most of
the beam current to the auto bias circuit while passing the voltage waveform, from the
video amplifiers to the CRT cathodes. Diode 90R   90Rand capacitor 88R  88Rinsure that no
video waveform distortion occurs. An additional benefit of this circuit is that it protects
the video amplifiers from the destructive arc energy. Resistors 92R92R  and 93R 93R divide
energy due to CRT arcing, between the video amplifier transistors and the beam current
feedback transistor 91R91R . The beam current is filtered by capacitor 108 108and resistor
 C10 and is buffered by an operational amplifier, which translates the beam current into
 C10
a low impedance voltage. This voltage is applied to a coupling capacitor 122122 through a
200 ohm resistor C8  C8 . The 200 ohm and the 68.1K resistor C3 C3 forms the program
value which sets the black level voltage via the action of the program pulse.
Capacitor 121
            121 is used to stabilize the transconductance amplifier which is used at the
channel input of the auto bias IC 123123. The auto bias IC stores the bias voltage of this
channel in capacitor 127127 at pin 21. This voltage is buffered by an internal amplifier,
with output at pin 20, which is connected to the Red video amplifier bias input.
                                                                                               33
                                                 AUTO BIAS AND AUTO BRIGHT SCHEMATIC
  10K                   1K                                                                                                                                            G1
                                                                                                                                                   R
  425                    422               1000pF                                                                                                  G
                                                                                                                                                   B                        CRT
              330pF                                                                    AUTO BRIGHT CIRCUIT
                                           88R
              421                                                +4.2V    10                                                     2SC3675      100K           1K       1K    G2
                                          FDH400                                   +
                                                                                   1/4            8       22K          100K
                                                       2.2K                        LM324                                                       415           418      413
                                         90R
   VIDEO                              2SA 1370          92R                   9                           148           416
                    +                                                                       146                                   417                       4,700pF   Green, Blue
INTERFACE           Video                                                                                              .1uF                 100K            423       Video BIAS
                    Amp.                                                                22K                            150                   420
                                                                                                                                                                        LINES
                                           91R        2.2K                                 147
                                                                                                                                                                       34
                  VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL SYNC CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
        The 1492 Monitor has a separate input for horizontal and vertical sync. The horizontal
    sync pulse is normally positive going. The horizontal deflection control circuit will sync
    on the rising edge of this pulse. If horizontal sync is negative going, the picture is shifted
    to the left, and may be out of range of the horizontal picture position adjustment circuit.
    To sync on the falling edge of horizontal sync, a solder bridge is installed on the I PRA.
       The vertical deflection circuit will sync on either a negative or positive sync pulse,
    provided that the pulse width is between two and twenty horizontal cycles long. Both the
    vertical and horizontal sync lines are joined for composite sync operation.
                           GND
HORIZONTAL
     SYNC
             Hs V s
             VC VC VERTICAL
              1 2 SYNC
      This sync interface incorporates a dual voltage comparator 67 67 and a resistive input
    circuit for high reliability. For TTL level sync signals, the resistive inputs are seven to one
    attenuators comprised of resistors 4545 , 46 , 47        47 , and     48 . The comparators are
    biased to .15 volts by resistors 6161 , 62   62 which permit direct connection to an RS170
    sync source by removing resistors 4545 and 48 .
       The horizontal sync signal from the comparator output is pulled up by resistor 80 and         80
    attenuated by resistor 176     176 and I1 I1 , for correct drive amplitude. It is differentiated by
    capacitor 198 198 and applied to the horizontal sync input, pin 1, of the LA7851.
    Bias resistors I2I2 and I3I3 set up the correct voltage for positive edge triggering.
    By adding resistor I12   I12, the LA7851 is programmed for negative edge triggering.
    This is used when the horizontal sync pulses are negative going. Resistor I12 I12is connected
    by adding a solder bridge to the I PRA solder pads above pin 6.
       The vertical sync signal from the second comparator is coupled to the LA7851, vertical sync
    input, via a coupling capacitor 68 68. Resistor 77 77and capacitor 187187form a low pass
    filter to eliminate false triggering by horizontal sync pulses in the case of composite sync.
    Resistor 78   78 and capacitor 77   77 compliments the comparator open collector output by
    acting as a pullup. These resistors also form a voltage divider which insures that the
    capacitor 68   68 is not reverse biased and provide the proper vertical sync drive amplitude.
    The LA7851 vertical sync input circuit is designed to accept either positive or negative sync
    pulses, but will not work with a sync signal that is close to a square wave.
                                                                                                        35
                      VERTICAL DEFLECTION CIRCUIT, FUNCTION, DESCRIPTION
   The LA7851 IC and the H PRA have all the active components to control the vertical deflection.
 LA7830 is a high efficiency vertical yolk driver IC. Together they form a compact and efficient
 vertical deflection system.
                          34K       SIMPLIFIED VERTICAL DEFLECTION CIRCUIT
                         .047uF       V. Auto Bias on H PRA                +12V                                     VERT. YOLK
                                     22K       22K    200K
                                                                                                                                + 1000uF
                                                                           76.8K
                                                                                                          330 ý
                                                                            H6
+12V                  118K                                    +
                                               22K                10uF
                                                                                301ý    1uF               330 ý     V SIZE
                                                                                                                    500 ý         3.3 ý
                      .01uF                                                             202                                        193
                                                                                                  +24V LINE
                                             17                            16                                               6
                                                                                              220uF                         RETRACE
                              S Q                                                                         CONTROL
           18   V.                                                                             +      7                     BOOSTER
                OSC            FF
       .1uF                   R Q              5V                                                     3                 LA7830
                                                  COMP.                                                                   192
                + or -
                             LA7851                                        AMP.                                              OUTPUT       2
V   SYNC   19   VERT.                                                                  15             4
                               218                                  3.4V
                SYNC
      The vertical oscillator supplies the start time for the vertical cycle and when vertical sync
    is present, sync supplies the start time to the vertical oscillator. The linear vertical ramp
    current which is necessary for linear vertical deflection is generated by supplying a
    capacitor 202
                202 with a constant current from resistor H6 H6   , at a voltage node (pin 16).
    The voltage at this node is held constant by a system of amplifiers which drive the deflection
    yoke. The yoke current sensing resistor 193     193is connected to the other side of this capacitor
      202 and supplies the ramp voltage which balances the current from
      202                                                                             during trace time.
                                                                                  H6 H6
        To generate the other half of the deflection yoke sawtooth current (vertical retrace),
    a flip flop is set by the vertical oscillator which partly discharges the capacitor 202 202
    and causes the drive voltage across the yoke to reverse. The amount of discharge of
    capacitor 202 202 determines the vertical output voltage for the next cycle and is controlled by a
    timer at pin 17. The time out of the timer is controlled by the vertical output voltage from two
    different paths. One path is through the 34K and 118K resistors which supplies the higher
    frequency component for the timer and stabilize the vertical amplifier. The other path is
    through the vertical auto bias circuit which detects the minimum vertical output voltage over
    many vertical cycles and supplies a second current source to the timer. This second current
    source has a wide dynamic range and will hold the vertical output voltage well within operating
    limits for both 50Hz and 60Hz with no need for manual adjustment.
       To better understand the LA7851 bias control loop, imagine the vertical output voltage
    goes up, the time out shortens which causes the capacitor 202  202to be less discharged. This
    raises the voltage on capacitor 202
                                      202 and lowers the vertical output voltage. This type of
    vertical bias control system has the advantage of only correcting the bias during retrace
    which means that it will not cause current ramp distortion during vertical trace time.
        The vertical yoke driver LA7830 is the power output stage for the vertical amplifier.
    It has a built-in voltage booster circuit to reduce vertical retrace time without
    the power losses associated with a high vertical supply voltage.
                                                                                                                             36
                   HORIZONTAL RASTER WIDTH CONTROL CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
      The purpose of the horizontal width control circuit is to:
           1. Provide a convenient means for adjusting the horizontal raster size.
           2. Correct pincushion distortion in the vertical axis.
           3. Correct horizontal raster distortion caused by periods of high beam current.
     The horizontal width control circuit is comprised of two main parts; The control circuit and
the diode modulator (DM). The control circuit combines four signals in the monitor to produce
the width control circuit. These signals are:
           1. Horizontal size                From the H. Size Pot.
           2. Vertical current (Iv)         From the 3.3 ohm vertical current feedback resistor.
           3. Vertical parabolic + Iv         From the vertical yoke return.
           4. Beam current                   From the EHT return on the FBT.
      The diode modulator controls the horizontal yoke current which affects the horizontal size. This is
accomplished by controlling the start time of the flyback pulse in the diode modulator node at the
cathode of 311  311 . The start time of this pulse is then a function of the forward current of the
diode 311 311 . This is because the current in the pulse across capacitor 306306must exceed the current in
the diode 311 before the pulse in the diode modulator node can start. The current used to control the
start time of the pulse comes from the voltage across inductor 316 316from the previous horizontal pulse
and is controlled by the control circuit.
   The horizontal size voltage from the remote control PCB 490490is applied directly to the control
amplifier summing node (LM324 Pin 12) by resistor G11G11               . For pincushion correction, the vertical
parabolic voltage is needed, but it is not directly available since the vertical current,voltage (Iv) is part
of the vertical parabolic voltage with respect to GND. The + Iv from the current sensing
resistor 193 193 , is inverted by an Op Amp and resistors 148184        and 1 72172. Resistor G 3 G3level shifts the
inverted Iv to + 6V. The (vertical parabolic + Iv) is AC coupled by capacitor 183 183             and resistor G6 .G6
It is then amplified by an Op Amp connected as a voltage follower. Resistor                     G7 protects the Op Amp
                                                                                                G7
against arc related voltage spikes. The inverted Iv (-Iv) and (parabolic voltage +Iv) are added to the
amplifier node by resistors 1 167      6 and 166  166 which then makes up the pincushion correction signal.
   The beam current from the FBT is converted to a voltage by resistors                  G17 , adj. 159
                                                                                         G17          159 & adj. 179 and
is filtered by capacitor 162      162 . Resistor G12 G12 then connects the signal to the width control amplifier
node which accomplishes the blooming control function. The control amplifier converts the current at
the summing node (LM324 Pin 12) to a voltage across capacitor 315315, via feedback resistor G13G13               .
A power transistor 185      185 is necessary since up to 2 watts may be dissipated by the control amplifier.
Resistor G15 and capacitor 163          163 & 16168 set the AC gain of the control Op Amp for stable operation.
Resistor G14  G14 stabilizes the complete control amplifier by reducing the overall gain. Resistors G 9 ,G9
 G10
 G  10 , 1164
            64 and 166A166A provide adjustment for setting the horizontal size range. The fourth Op Amp of
the LM324 and resistors G G1         1 and G G2 2    are used to generate a +6 volt ref. voltage for the control
circuit. Resistor 1171     71 stabilizes this +6V line with a load to GND. Capacitor 161 161     decouples the
deflection +12 volt supply by the LM324 165165 . Components G4                  G4 , G5 , 178178 , 201 , and 203
                                                                                                              203 are
used to correct a slight nonlinearity in the vertical deflection yoke via the vertical control circuit.
   The diode modulator (DM) incorporates diode 311311 to control the voltage on the DM main node
(cathode of 311 ) during the flyback pulse time. If the diode 311311has low forward current, the DM
node voltage will be high during flyback time and the horizontal size will be small. The forward
current in the diode 311     311 comes from the current buildup in inductor 316 316    during flyback time and the
voltage across the capacitor 315        315 during trace time. If the voltage is large across the capacitor 315 315
during trace time, most of the inductor current is discharged before the next retrace cycle and the
horizontal size is small. This condition can be checked by connecting a DVM to the vertical heat sink
(GND) and to the heat sink 186         186 (collector 185185 ). The voltage for minimum horizontal size is about 22V.
Capacitor 315   315 supplies a voltage for the inductor 316       316to work against similar to the 1,000uF
capacitor 195  195 in the vertical yoke circuit. For max. horizontal size, the voltage across 3 15 315         is about 8V,
and the diode 311    311 , current before retrace is high Diodes 3 08       308 and 3 10
                                                                                       310 clamp the DM node to GND
to keep the yoke current stable during trace time. Inductor 3 01 301           is an additional width coil and 3 02 302
is a horizontal linearity coil. Capacitor 300300 and resistors 298          298 keep the coils from ringing after
retrace.        Capacitors 306   306 and 307307 form the normal Cp. The raster may be shifted by making solder
connections: left HL     HL or right HRHRwith increased effect Z Z . These solder connections introduces a DC
current in the horizontal yoke via diode 193293 or diode 312           31 . Resistor 303303 limits
                                                                                                                41
the maximum current and resistor 309309permits fine adjustment.
                      HORIZONTAL RASTER WIDTH and POSITION CONTROL SCHEMATIC
                                                                                                                                                        +12V
VERTICAL                        +                                                                                         HORIZONTAL
CONTROL                                                                                                                      SIZE    10K
                                                                                                                      RC5
                                VERTICAL                                                                                                        481      GND
 VERTICAL                        OUTPUT
LINEARITY                        -                                 VERTICAL                                                         Remote Control
                                                                   YOKE                                                                PCB 490
                                                                                                                                                            127VDC
                                                                                                            H. RAS POS. CONTROL
                                                        1,000uF                                 FR205 HORIZONTAL RASTER ADJ.
                                                                             +127V                                                              FR205
                                                        195                                                                                                 FBT Pin 9
                                                                                                 293        HR      HL         Z                 312
                                                       3.3ý                                                  314
                                                        193                                                                470ý,1/2W   270ý, 2W              BEAM
                                              GND                                                                                                           CURRENT
                                                                                            12K, 2W                           309        303                FBT Pin 4
                                                                  +12V                          289                                                      HORIZONTAL
                   36K               10uF             1K                 4                                                HORIZONTAL YOKE                 OUTPUT
                                        +                                     10K                                    433                                 FBT Pin 10
                      203             201             178
  .33uF                                                                           G3            7.15K
      183                                                                                                                         127VDC               YC4
                                                      10K                                                                          127VDC
                                                                  10              9              172                             50V
                                                                                                                                  150V 170V
                                                                                                                                       300V
   Pincushion correction.                             184                              1/4             8                     YC3 MAX.
                                                                                                                                 MAX. MIN.
                                                                                                                                       MIN.       H. Size
                                                                                       LM324
         10K          7     5 +                                               10
             G7                  1/4           7      6VDC                                                                    H.
                                 LM324               4V  17mS                                6VDC                            WIDTH     2.2K
                                                                                                                                        1/2W     1N4005
  6                         6                                                               3V 17mS                2092
                                        165                                                                        68uH      220uH      298
       220K                                                                                                        301        301                 308
                                                       10K         9              5K        8
        G6
  8                                            5        G4                        G5                                                                           .01uF
                                                                                                                                       3,300pF                  1.5KV
                                                         +6V LINE
                                                                                                                             H. LIN.    300                      306
                      19
                                        2092       12K Horizontal                      2092       8.87K                      68uH                               2092
                                        36K
                                                    166 Pincushion
                                                                                       22K                                                                      8.2nF
      3.3K                              166                                                        167                        302
                            1.82K                  Parabolic                           167                                                                       306
                                                                                                  Linear                               .47uF     1N4005
   179                      G17
                      20                                                                                                               250V
      2.2K                       28K                  Blooming correction.                                       8VDC 23V               305       310
                                                                                                                  70V 250V 63uS          2092
   159                +6V         G12                                   Width                                    MAX. MIN. H. Size
                  + 100uF                                                                                                               .33uF
 .047uF                                        .01uF 100K                Adj.          50K                                               305
 162                      169                  163          G10         166A            G9
                                                                                                             8VDC 22V
                                                                 38.3K                                        4V 12Vp-p 17mS             750uH
                                H SIZE                      1                     13
                                                                                                             MAX. MIN. H. Size
                                +12V                                                                                                      316
                                                                  G11                             44.2K
  4
                                                                   *                                                        14 0ý
  10K                                                                             12 +                G13      2SC2344                           1N4937
                  2         4                                                           1/4
      G2                                                          164                                  14    2.2K              278
                          1/4         1                                                 LM324                                                      311         .022uF
                          LM324                                   6.8K            13                          G14            HEAT
  3                                            +6V          19                                                                         2.7uF                     630V
                  3                                                                                                  185     SINK
                                                                  G16                                       15 16                       315                     307
                            11                                                                                                186
                                               6.8K                          18       16K 17 .01uF
  10K                                          171
                                                            .1uF
      G1                                                    161                       G15             168
              2, 12             GND                                                                                GND
                                                                                                                                                         42
              SIMPLIFIED POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
                                                                                    +127V                           LOAD
                                                                                                 FLYBACK
                                                                                                  DIODE    +
                          +                                Res.
                                                                                                                 H Dy & EHT
   AC                                    GND                                                     266               VIDEO
  line                                                                                           GND
                          +
                                              Error Amp.                   C5184        FET                    SECONDARIES
  User supplied
                                                           Comp.
  Isolation
                                                                           DRIVER                      258
  Transformer
                                                                                        268
                                              V REF.   OSC.       ENABLE
                                                                              280
                              V-   (-200V)                                                  V-   292
    The switching regulator includes the power FET 268268which passes current from
V- to GND through the inductor 258258. During the time the FET is on, the current in
the inductor is increasing and the inductor is storing energy. When the FET
is turned off, the stored energy in the inductor continues supplying current to GND.
But in this case, the current path is from V+ to GND, instead of V-to GND.
During this part of the cycle, the current in the inductor is decreasing.
Flyback pulse
    As can be seen from the waveforms, the largest number of changes occur when
the FET is turned off. Also, the FET drain voltage switches fast due to the high
inductor current. To minimize video interference from the power supply, the
power supply is synchronized to the horizontal oscillator such that horizontal
blanking is coincident with the FET turn off time.
    The C5184 280280 is the series regulator IC. All of the control circuits that are built
into this IC work together to produce one output signal, which is the FET drive
signal. This signal can take on many shapes depending on the load conditions
of the power supply. The waveforms for normal operation are shown above.
    For the shorted +127V to GND condition, which also occur right on power up,
                                             The waveforms are:
     FET Gate Drive
Inductor Current
    The first FET pulse is a full on pulse which causes current to flow in the inductor.
After the FET is turned off the current in the inductor drops much more slowly than
normal since the inductor is discharging into a much lower than normal voltage.
If the FET were turned on for full power in the next cycle with current still flowing
in the flyback diode, a current spike of 6A would occur, which is a power spike of
2,000W. The reason for this is that the diode stores charge when current flows
which turns into reverse current for a short time when the voltage is reversed
across the diode.                                                                                                   43
                SIMPLIFIED POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
     The FET drive waveform avoids this problem by sensing flyback diode conduction.
If the flyback diode conduction is sensed, the low current start mode is selected.
this mode turns the FET on, to a current of .1A, for not more than 4uS. If before or
during the low current FET on time, the flyback diode breaks free, and the FET
drain voltage goes down, the flyback diode voltage comparator will signal the
regulator to permit the FET to be turned on for a full power cycle.
The cycle after the last low power cycle in the waveform above is an example of this
condition. The flyback diode voltage comparator inputs are located at pins 12 & 13
of the C5184. The two resistor dividers J10      J10 ,J11J11and J12J12 ,271
                                                                          271connect the
comparator across the flyback diode. The comparator enables the FET drive only
after a 10% voltage drop is measured across this diode.
     Another fault condition exists when the FET exceeds 1.6A drain current.
This condition can occur if the oscillator frequency is too low, the FET drain is shorted
to GND or V+, the transformer has a shorted secondary, or the core is broken.
In these cases the voltage across the FET source resistor 292       292 exceeds 1.6V which
is sensed by the over current comparator at pin 11. If pin 11 exceeds 1.6V, the FET
drive is set to 0V for the rest of the cycle. In some cases, this condition can
produce an output waveform which looks normal, but the voltage across the load
(+127V to GND) would be low or unstable. A quick check for this condition is to
check the peak voltage across the FET source resistor. CAUTION; Whenever
connecting a scope ground to V-, be sure that the other scope probe or common
grounded devices are not connected to the monitor GND.
     Most of the power supply fault conditions cause the power supply to chirp
because the source of +17V for the regulator IC is generated by the power supply.
A special circuit is built into the regulator IC, which permits charging the +17V line
filter capacitor with only a very low load from the IC. This circuit turns the rest
of the IC on only after the voltage at pin 15 reaches 17V. If the transformer does not
supply at least 12V to this line before the filter capacitor discharges to 12V, the
regulator IC turns off. The reason for the audible chirp, is that, the power supply
is not full on for each cycle which produces a frequency low enough to hear.
     A 19V to 20V @ 1A, DC, isolated power supply is a tool necessary for trouble shooting
CERONIX monitors. When trouble shooting the power supply, it can be connected to
V- and the +17V line to keep the power supply running while checking the voltages
and waveforms to find the fault. It can also be used to supply the GND to +24V line
for checking the horizontal circuit. If the horizontal circuit does not work, the
power supply will chirp. Without the horizontal circuit working, there is not
enough load on the power supply for transformer action to keep the regulator IC
+17V line up to the minimum of +12V. A quick check for this condition is to clip
a 2-4K@10W power resistor from GND to +127V line. If the chirping stops, the
horizontal is probably not working.
     The heart of the power supply is the oscillator which supplies the basic timing.
The FET drive is always low during the negative slope of the oscillator or, when
synchronized, after the start of the sync pulse. The low to high transition of the
FET drive, pin 10, is determined by the voltage at the output of the error amplifier.
If the 127V line goes up in voltage, the error amplifier voltage goes up, which then
intersects the oscillator waveform at a higher voltage and causes the FET on time to
start later and be shorter. This negative feedback accomplishes the control loop of
the power supply.
     The regulator IC has a built in reference voltage which is used by the
error amplifier set and hold the +127V line constant. Solder connections on the J PRA
are used to adjust the +127V line in steps of ±1.5V.
     The over voltage protect circuit, when activated, turns off the regulator IC until
power is disconnected. This circuit is connected to the rectified flyback pulse, which
outputs a voltage that is proportional to the EHT. The circuit's main purpose
is to protect the user against excessive x-ray which is caused by excessive EHT.           44
                        SWITCH MODE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
                                                                                                                          127V
    The series regulator IC 280280, controls current to the monitor GND by pulse width modulation.
A PNP transistor 250250, has an emitter current, that is directly proportional to the 127V line voltage
due to resistor J1J1 and adjustment resistors J13J13& J14 J14. This current is transmitted to the power
supply V- line, and is applied to a resistor J5 J5, J15 J15
                                                         , & J16 J16
                                                                  . The voltage across these resistors
is compared to a reference voltage by the error amplifier. If the +127V line goes up the output of
the error amplifier voltage goes up. The pulse width modulation, which controls the + 127V line
voltage, is accomplished by turning the FET drive on at some particular voltage along the rising
slope of the oscillator waveform. This particular voltage is the error amplifier output voltage.
Oscillator waveform without sync:
                                J7                                                        11                                 12         510ý
                                                                  Osc.        Current
                                            3.5-4.1VDC                                                                                             13
                                                                              SENSE             2.4-3.6VDC                                  J8
                                            3-4V 63uS
                           6,800pF                                                              14V 63uS                                           2SK1446
                                                             7 Cx                                                                      18ý
                                                                                                                                                                  Heat
                                               330pF                           DRIVE
                                                                                          10                                                                      Sink
                                277                                                                                                                                267
                                                288                                                                                    270
                                                             8 +7.5V REF.           V- 9                                              1N4005            268
                                                                                                                 MPSA64                                          200pF
                                                                                                                                        283
                                                               XRC5184             280                                                                           265
                                                  0VDC                                                                       D        284
                                                48V 63uS                                                                                           1.2ý         150ý
                                    FROM                                                                         2,200pF
                                     FBT                                                                                                            292          264
                                                                 V-       J PRA PINS: 3,10,15, & 19              282                   V-
                         POWER      VOLTAGE CURRENT    CIRCUIT SUPPLIED  DIODE FILTER CAP.                                               NOISE CAP.
                            SUPPLY   17VDC    7mA   POWER SUPPLY CONTROL 248    100uF 286                                                  NONE
                        LOW VOLTAGE  16VDC   250mA      VIDEO AND INPUT   260  1,000uF 131                                               .1uF   261
                        SECONDARIES  27VDC   250mA     V. &H. DEFLECTION  263  1,000uF 215                                               .1uF   262
    At the input to the power supply is a voltage doubler which outputs between 240 to 425VDC
 depending on the AC line voltage. It has a three amp fuse 245245to protect the PCB traces, an inrush
 current limiter 240
                   240to protect the rectifier diodes 252 252
                                                          , 254 254
                                                                 , and optional capacitor 241 and
                                                                                              241
 inductor 246 which can be used to reduce conducted noise from the monitor AC input. For 220VAC
 operation the voltage doubler is replaced by a full wave rectifier by adding diodes 253 253, 255 255
                                                                                                   and
 cutting the 220Vo trace. 256256 & 257 257 are the raw DC filter capacitors. Resistor J6 J6 supplies the
 power supply start current and resistor 247247balances the series connected filter
 capacitors for 220VAC operation.                                                                   46
                       Equipment setup for repairing the Model 1492 Monitor
VARIABLE
                                   +127.0                                         ISOLATION
                                   DVM
                                                        TRANSFORMER
    OSCILLOSCOPE
                                                                                TRANSFORMER
                                                                                                           115
                                                                                                           VAC
                                                                                  ISOLATED
                                                                               +20V @.5A DC
                                                                                 POWER
                                                                                 SUPPLY
                                                                                                    47
                                       Problem Solving Tools
     SAFETY FIRST;        Use only one hand when working on a powered up monitor to avoid electrical
     shock.                           Always wear safety glasses.
     Many of the failures that cause burnt components and boards are eliminated by the load sensitive
  switching mode power supply in the CERONIX monitor. This feature can cause problems with
  servicing the monitor if the proper trouble shooting approach is not used. The equipment setup,
  shown here, is necessary for efficient trouble shooting of the CERONIX monitors.
     Problems that cause the power supply to chirp are:
        1. Insufficient +127V line load.
        2. Overloaded +127V, +24V, or +16V lines.
        3. Shorted +127V, +24V, or +16V lines.
        4. Power supply component failure.
        5. Raw DC (+127V to V-) voltage too low.
1. A quick check for the insufficient +127V load is to connect a 2K to 4K ohm 10 watt power
  resistor to GND and the +127V line. If the chirping stops, proceed to check the horizontal
  deflection circuit. First disconnect the board from the AC supply. Then connect the +20V supply,
  0V line to GND, and the +20V line to +127V and +24V lines on the monitor. Now the complete
  horizontal and vertical circuits can be checked with the oscilloscope and DVM.
  The flyback waveform will be about 140Vp–p instead of 1,000Vp–p which permits checking even
  the horizontal output transistor, collector, waveform.
2. For the overloaded supply line problems, which often occur only when the +127V line is fully
  powered up, the +20 volt external power supply is used to keep the monitor power supply running.
  To use the external supply, connect the 0V line to V- (anode of diode 254254) and the +20V line to
  the monitor power supply +17V line (cathode of diode 248248).
     Connect the oscilloscope GND to V- and the probe to the FET drive (anode of diode 283283).
  TAKE CARE NOT TO TOUCH THE OSCILLOSCOPE AND MONITOR CHASSIS DURING THIS
  TEST, SINCE
  THE VOLTAGE DIFFERENCE CAN BE AS HIGH AS 400 VOLTS.
  Increase the AC supply, slowly, to the normal operating voltage while monitoring the +127V line
  to GND voltage with the DVM. The power supply overload condition can be seen on the scope
  as an almost square wave which can break up into short and long pulses as the AC line voltage
  is increased. The short pulses are the flyback diode current sense pulses. Sometimes the monitor
  will operate normally in this mode, in which case, watch for smoke and after a few minutes of
  operation disconnect the power connections and carefully feel around the conductor side of the
  board for hot spots. Overload conditions will not harm the power supply unless there is a problem
  in the power supply.
3. If the +127V crowbar zener 295    295 is shorted, a fault exists in the power supply which
  permitted the +127V line to exceed +160V. First replace the zener. Never operate the monitor
  without the crowbar zener installed. Then with the external supply, the DVM, and the scope
  connected to the power supply (as in 2) slowly increase the AC line and observe the power supply
   response. Do not exceed +145V on the +127 V line. If the monitor runs normally, a fault may
  still exist in the power supply power down circuit. Check parts 283 283   and 284 .284
                                                                                       If the crowbar
  zener is shorted and the FET is internally shorted, the C5184 IC 280 280   should also be replaced.
       If there is no FET drive waveform, check the voltages and waveforms on the C5184 pins
  and compare them to the voltages and waveforms on the schematic.
       Shorts on the +127V, 24V, and 16V lines other than the crowbar zener are not likely to be
  connected to the power supply even though the power supply chirps. By operating the power
  supply with the +20V external power supply many of these problems can be found using the same
  procedure as are used in trouble shooting monitors with linear power supplies.
4.    The power supply may chirp if:    The transformer core is broken or a winding is shorted.
                                        The 1.2 ohm current sensing resistor value is too high.
                                        The +17V line is open. (goes away when ext. PS is used)
5.    There is a line voltage range of about 60% to 70% AC line voltage where a correctly
      operating monitor will chirp.                                                             48
                     SETUP AND CONVERGENCE PROCEDURE
1.     Use a knife to brake free the magnetic rings on the yoke which are locked
       with red varnish. Bring the adjustment tabs on each pair of magnetic rings
       in line for the starting point.
2. Loosen the yoke clamp. Remove the yoke wedges and the tape from the CRT.
3.     Connect a test generator to the video input and clip the red lead to the
       +12V line (anode of diode 101
                                   101 ).
4.     Turn the monitor on. Switch the test generator to red field.
       Adjust the horizontal and vertical raster size, on the remote control board,
       for under scan. Let the monitor run for at least half an hour.
5.     Check the auto bright control voltage with a DVM connected to GND and pin 8
       of the LM324 146 146 . The voltage range is 4.3V to 4.9V. If out of range,
       adjust this voltage to 4.6V by using pliers to rotate the bottom knob on the FBT.
     CAUTION: To avoid electrical shock , take care not to touch the yoke conductors
          or push against the anode cap. Always keep one hand away from unit.
7.     Adjust the yoke position, on the CRT neck, to the center of purity. One way to
        locate this yoke position is to make a felt pen mark on the CRT neck at the
        rear extreme of purity and another mark at the front extreme of purity.
       Make a third mark between the two marks and set the yoke to this position.
       Rotate the yoke to line up, the raster top line, with the top of the picture tube.
       Tighten the yoke clamp. Tilt the yoke side to side and up and down while
       watching the red field to verify that purity is good.
8.     On the 13 inch CRT, use the purity magnets (closest to the yoke coils) to center
       the raster horizontally. To accomplish this, find the rotational position
       where spreading the tabs has the most effect on the horizontal position
       and spread the tabs a minimum to center the raster horizontally. On the 20 inch
      CRT, the purity magnets are often needed to optimize purity. The horizontal
      raster position solder connections are used to adjust the raster position.
      These solder connections are located on the foil side of the PCB next to the FBT.
      Connection HR shifts the raster right, HL shifts the raster left and the range of this
      shift can be increased by making solder connection Z Zunder resistor 309309    .
9. Check the purity with red field and with blue field while tilting the yoke side
   to side and up and down.
10. Switch the generator to red/blue grid. Adjust the 4 pole magnets (center pair)
    for convergence of the red and blue guns in the center of the screen.
11. Tilt the yoke up and down for the best convergence around the edge of the grid.
    Insert the top yoke wedge. Tilt the yoke side to side for the best
    convergence around the edge of the grid and insert the rest of the yoke wedges.
    Secure the wedges with tape.
12. Switch the generator to white grid. Adjust the 6 pole magnets (Pair closest
    to the socket board) for convergence of the green gun.
    Step #10 and this step may have to be repeated for optimum convergence.
                                                                                               49
                 1492 & 2092 VIDEO INTERFACE PROGRAMS
                           N K             H
                                                                   AC Coin & Slot Service;                        (1492)
                  Q
        X                                                           4 Solder Connections:      Q, X, Y, & S.
                   I   Y         G
             L                                 B                        Standard Board.
        O                            J M           T U
                            R              E             S
            FC                   D A
                                                   P
                                                             AA
                           N K             H
                                                                   Advanced Touch Systems;                              (1492)
                  Q                                                   Change 007 , 024 , & 037 from 340ý to 205ý ±1%
        X
                   I   Y         G                                    Change 008 , 023 , & 034 from 12.1K to 7.15K ±1%,
             L                                 B
        O                            J M           T U            12 Solder Connections: A, B, C, G, H, I, J, K, L, P, T, & Y.
                            R              E             S
            FC                   D A
                                                   P
                                                             AA
                           N K             H
                                                                      Aeries International;                     (1492)
                  Q
        X                                                         11 Solder Connections:     D, E, F, G, H, I, M, N, O, P, & Y.
                   I   Y         G
                                               B                      Standard Board.
             L
        O                            J M           T U
                            R              E             S
            FC                   D A
                                                   P
                                                             AA
                           N K             H
                                                                                  Altec;           (1492)
                  Q
        X
                                                                  11 Solder Connections: D, E, F, G, H, I, M, N, O, P, & Y.
                   I   Y         G
             L                                 B                     Standard Board.
        O                            J M           T U               HFo = 15,370 ±200Hz.
                            R              E             S
            FC                   D A
                                                   P
                                                             AA
                           N K             H                                   Aristocrat;                (1492)
                                                                      Install three 100pF disc capacitors at 010 , 022 , & 041 .
                  Q                                                   Invert horizontal sync by adding a solder connection
        X                                                             on the "I" PRA above pin 5.
                  I    Y         G
                                               B
                                               B                      Install posistor at 244 .
             L
        O                            J M           T U
                            R              E             S
                                                         S        11 Solder Connections:       D, E, F, G, H, I, M, N, O, P, & Y.
                                                                      Before final test, clip out 045 , 270 ohm resistor, and add
                                 D A
                                   A                                  one solder connection AA by component no. 060 .
            FC
                                                   P
                                                                      High resolution board.
                                                         AA
                           N K             H                                  Automation;                   (1492)
                  Q                                                      Change 002 From 75ý to 130ý..
        X
                  I    Y         G                                       Change 027 From 75ý to 47ý.
             L                                 B
                                               B                         Change 094 from 2.7K to 10K.
        O                            J M           T U
                            R              E             S
                                                         S               Install posistor 244 .
                           N K             H
                                                                                    Bally;            (1492)
                  Q
        X
                   I   Y         G                                  12    Solder Connections:      D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, P, T, & Y.
             L                                 B
        O                            J M           T U                    Add a solder connection on the "I" PRA above pin 5.
                            R              E             S
                                                                          Install posistor at 244 .
                                           H
                                                                                 Brunswick;                  (1492)
                           N K
                                                                         Change 007 , 024 , & 037 from 340ý to 301ý ±1%
                  Q                                                      Change 235 , from Hfo set resistor to 3K pot.
        X
                       Y                                                 Remove the 2.7K resistor at 094 .
                   I             G
             L                                 B                         Add a solder connection on the I PRA above pin 5.
        O                            J M           T U
                            R              E             S         11 Solder Connections:         A, B, C, G, H, I, J, K, L, P, & Y.
                                                                         Before final test, add the AA solder connection and
            FC                   D A                                     cut out the 270ý resistor at 045 .
                                                   P
                                                                         Standard board.
                                                             AA
N K H
                   Q
                                                                             Carson Valley Inn;                  (1492)
         X
                   I   Y         G                                              Change 200 from 127K to a 200K pot.
              L                                  B
         O                             J M           T U                     4 Solder Connections:       Q, X, Y, & S.
                            R                   E          S
                                                                                High resolution board.
             FC                  D A
                                                     P
                                                               AA
12 Solder Connections:          Q, X, Y, & S.
                           N K               H
                                                                                 CAS Ltd.;               (1492)
                   Q
         X
                       Y         G                                              Add a solder connection on the I PRA above pin 5.
                   I
              L                                  B                              Change 094 from 2.7K to 10K.
         O                             J M           T U
                            R                   E          S
                                                                      11 Solder Connections:        D, E, F, G, H, I, M, N, O, P, & Y.
                                 D A                                            Standard board.
             FC
                                                     P
                                                               AA
N K H
                   Q
                                                                                       CEI;         (1492)
         X
                   I   Y         G                                              Change 094 from 2.7K to 10K.
              L                                  B
         O                             J M           T U                        Install the posistor at 244 .
                            R                   E          S
                                                                      11     Solder Connections:    D, E, F, G, H, I, M, N, O, P, & Y.
             FC                  D A
                                                     P
                                                               AA
N K H
                  Q
                                                                             Games of Nevada;                    (1492)
        X
                   I   Y         G                                12 Solder connections: D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, P, T, & Y.
             L                                 B
        O                            J M           T U                       High resolution board.
                            R              E             S
            FC                   D A
                                                   P
                                                             AA
                           N K             H
                                                                                      IGT;        (1492)
                  Q
        X
                       Y                                                            Delete degaussing circuit.
                   I             G
             L                                 B                         4       Solder Connections:    Q, S, X, & Y.
        O                            J M           T U
                            R              E             S                          High resolution board.
            FC                   D A
                                                   P
                                                             AA
                           N K             H
                                                                                    Keevex;            (1492)
                  Q
        X
                       Y                                                            Install posistor at 244 .
                   I             G
             L                                 B                             4    Solder Connections:     Q, S, X, & Y.
        O                            J M           T U
                            R              E             S                          Horizontal frequency is 17,182Hz
                           N K             H
                                                                                 Mast Keystone;                  (1492)
                  Q
        X
                                                                         Change 002 , 005 , & 027 from 75ý to 1K ±5%.
                   I   Y         G
             L                                 B
        O                            J M           T U               5       Solder Connections:       A, B, C, P, & S.
                            R              E             S                   Standard Board.
            FC                   D A
                                                   P
                                                             AA
                           N K             H
                                                                                      RS 170;              (1492)
                  Q                                                    Change 007 , 024 , & 037 from 340 ohm to 140 ohm ±1%.
        X
                   I   Y         G                                     Change 008 , 023 , & 034 from 12.1K to 3.32K ±1%.
             L                                 B                       Remove 045 , 046 , 047 , & 048 .
        O                            J M           T U
                            R              E             S             Add a 2.2K resistor to hole by video connector 006 pin 5 and
                                                                       hole between resistors 050 & 051 .
                           N K             H                                 Semi-Conductor;                          (1492)
                  Q                                                        Change   002   , 005 , & 027 from 75ý to 27ý ±1%.
        X
                       Y                                                   Change   007   , 024 , & 037 from 340ý to 140ý ±1%.
                   I             G
             L                                 B                           Change   008   , 023 , & 034 from 12.1K to 3.32K ±1%.
        O                            J M           T U                     Change   064    from 2.7K to 10K ±5%.
                            R              E             S
                                                                           Install posistor at 244 .
                           N K             H
                                                                                    Syntec;             (2092)
                  Q
        X                                                                   Change 203 from a 36K ±5% to a 24.3K ±1% resistor.
                   I   Y         G
                                               B                            Change 094 from 2.7K to 10K ±5%.
             L
        O                            J M           T U                      Delete degaussing circuit.
                            R              E             S
                                                                       5    Solder Connections:        Q, U, R, X, & Y.
            FC                   D A
                                                   P
                                                             AA
N K H
                  Q
                                                                                     United Tote;                  (1492)
        X
                   I   Y         G
                                               B                           Change 002 , 005 , & 027 from 75ý to 1K ±5%.
             L
        O                            J M           T U                     Change 008 , 023 , & 034 from 12.1K to 4.42K ±1%.
                            R              E             S
                                                                       12 Solder Connections:          A, B, C, G, H, I, M, N, O, P, U, & Y.
            FC                   D A
                                                   P
                                                             AA
                           N K             H
                                                                       Western Amusement                         (1492)
                  Q
        X                                                                   Change 094 from 2.7K to 10K, ±5%.
                   I   Y         G                                          Install posistor 244 .
             L                                 B
        O                            J M           T U            11   Solder Connections:    D, E, F, G, H, I, M, N, O, P, & Y.
                            R              E             S
                                                                            Standard board.
            FC                   D A
                                                   P
                                                             AA
                           N K             H
                                                                           4 Line TTL;                    (1492)
                  Q
        X
                                                                   Change 002 , 005 , & 027 from 75ý to 1K ±5%.
                   I   Y         G
             L                                 B                   Change, the video input connector, 006 from a 6 conductor
        O                            J M           T U                                              to a 7 conductor header.
                            R              E             S
                                                                   5   Solder Connections:    A, B, C, P, & S
            FC                   D A
                                                   P
                                                             AA
N K H
                  Q
        X                                                              Solder Connections:
                   I   Y         G
             L                                 B
        O                            J M           T U
                            R              E             S
            FC                   D A
                                                   P
                                                             AA
N K H
                  Q
        X                                                              Solder Connections:
                   I   Y         G
             L                                 B
        O                            J M           T U
                            R              E             S
            FC                   D A
                                                   P
                                                             AA
         56
          1.2K                                                                                 790ý
                                                                                                                                    3.78K
                                                                                                 B9                                    B19
            B4                                                                                                    1490-91
                                                                7     6       5       4     3      2       1                                                                                                                   40.2K
                                                                                                                              1.65K                                                                                                                 B17
                                                                                                                                                        836ý
                                                                            1.27
                                                                       NE592 K                                                 B11                         B10
                                                                             B8
                                                                                                                                                 5.62K
                                                                                                                                                   B12
                                                                8     9      10       1    12     13      14
           68K                                                                             606ý
                                            B1                                                B6                  539ý           3.32
                                                                                                                                  K                           270ý
                                                                                                                    B20                                                      B18
                   27ý                                                                    1490-91
                                                                                                                                                                                                      270                  66ý                    510ý
                                                                                                                                    B7
                                                                                                                                                                                                       ý
                                     180                                                                                                                                                                                      B15
                                      ý                                                    392ý                                                                        32ý
                   B3                                                                                          B5                                                                                     B14
                                     B2                                                                                                                                        B13                                                                  B16
   1         2             3            4          5        6               7              8              9           10              1           12           13            14         15            16          17            18          19           20
 PNP
 drive      NPN           7.9V         NPN       NE592
                                                           GND            +12V            VIDEO
                                                                                                                     GND            AUTO
                                                                                                                                                 GND          127V          7.9V       PNP E        PNP B        PNP           PNP          PNP        AMP
 cap.        E            LINE          B        Output                    LINE           INPUT                                     BIAS                      LINE                     CAP.         DIODE         B             E            C        Output
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                P/N CPR0500
                               200ý                200ý
                                   C16                    C13
                                                                            200ý
                                                                                      C8                                                                               4K                     4K                                     4K
                                                                                                                                                           5.00K                                             5.00K
                                                                                                       20K 1.82 2.74K 1.82
                                                                                                                                                                            C10                    C11                                    C14 5.00K
                               68.1K               68.1K            68.1K
                                                                                                             K         K                                     C9                                                C12                                   C15
                                     C1                   C2              C3                           C5
                                                                                                            C6   C7 C4
   1         2             3            4          5           6             7             8              9           10              1           12           13            14         15            16          17           18           19           20
Program     H.           Program      BLUE       GREEN     Program           RED                                     10.7V          4.2V          RED         RED          RED        GREEN         GREEN       GREEN          BLUE         BLUE      BLUE
 PULSE     Blank          PULSE      i Beam      i Beam     PULSE          i Beam         GND            NC          LINE           LINE         Amp out     Amp FB      i sense      i sense       Amp FB      Amp out       i sense      Amp FB    Amp out
                                                                                                                         4            5            7             6            LM324 Pin No.              2            1                     13            14
                                                                                                                                                  38.3K
                                                                                                                                                    G11
                                                                                                                   10K
                                                                                                                                                                      28K
                                                                                                  10K               G3                                                G12
                                                                                                                                                       50K
                                                               220K                                                                                          G9                                2.2K
                                                                                 G6               G4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              1.82
                                                                                                                                             A                        44.2K                                                                    K
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  16K                   6.8K
             10K               10K                                                        5K                                                                                                                                                  G17
                     G1              G2                        10K                                                    10K                              100K            G13                      G14                          G15          G16
                                                                      G7                   G5                                  G8                          G10
  1         2              3           4           5           6             7             8              9           10              1           12           13            14         15            16          17           18           19           20
                                                           Pincush.                                                   LIN.                                                DM
H. SIZE                   +6V        +12V                   Couple         to Pin.                     V. LIN.
                                                                                                                     buffer         NC           GND          DM         control      DM amp          NPN      Stability      DM amp       +6V       i Beam
 POT       GND           Source      LINE                    Cap.          Buffer                      Correct.       node                                   Buffer      V FB         Output           B         Cap.         Neg FB       LINE         FB
                           3                       7                         5             8                            9                                      12                       14            LM324 Pin No.             13           1
                                                                                                                                                                                                         P/N CPR0504                                 G
                                                                          HORIZONTAL WIDTH CONTROL RESISTOR ARRAY "G"
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      57