Practical
Accounti
                                                     P2 – 06
                                                                                                 ng 2
                                                                                              JONATHAN M.
                                                                                              TIPAY, CPA
     Business Combinations
     Phase 1 (Date of Acquisition) – Acquisition of Stocks and Acquisition of Net Assets
     Problem 1: Use the information below for items 1 and 2
     The condensed Statement of Financial Position for Johnny and Depp Corporations at December 31, 2014 are
     as follows:
                                              Johnny Corp.         Depp Corp.
             Current Assets                   P130,000             P 60,000
             Non-Current Assets                 570,000              440,000
             Total Assets                      P700,000             P500,000
              Current Liabilities                 P 50,000                P 60,000
              Capital Stock, P10 par               500,000                 200,000
              Additional Paid-In Capital             50,000                140,000
              Retained Earnings                    100,000                 100,000
              Total Liabilities & Equities        P 700,000               P 500,000
     On January 2, 2015, Johnny issued 30,000 shares of its stock with a market value of P20 per share for the
     assets and liabilities of Depp Corporation, which subsequently is dissolved. The book values reflect their fair
     values except for the non-current assets of Johnny , which have a market value of P400,000 and the current
     assets of Depp which have a net realizable value of P100,000.
     Johnny paid the following expenses in connection with the business combination:
                   Costs of registering and issuing securities issued       P15,000
                   Direct acquisition costs                                   25,000
     The agreement states that a contingent payment of P150,000 cash will be paid on January 2, 2018, if the
     average earnings of Johnny during the next two years will exceed P1,500,000 per year. Johnny estimates that
     there is a 50% chance that the P150,000 payment will be required.
1.   What is the total assets of Johnny Corporation after the combination?
            1. P1,435,000                 2. P1,395,000          3. P 1,265,000         4. P1,410,000
        2. What is the total stockholders’ Equity of Johnny Corporation after the acquisition?
           1. P1,210,000                 2 P1,080,000          3. P1,225,000          4. P1,250,000
     Problem 2: Use the information below for items 3 and 4
     The PDAF Company will issue shares of P10 par value common stock for all the assets and liabilities of the
     DAF Company. PDAF Company’s common stock has a current market value of P40 per share. The DAF
     Company’s Statement of Financial Position prior to the acquisition is shown below:
     DAF Company
     Statement of Financial Position
     January 1, 2015
     Assets:                                      Liabilities & Equity
     Current Assets                   P 320,000   Liabilities                     P 400,000
     Plant & Equipment                  880,000   Common Stock                       80,000
                                                  Add’l Paid-in Capital             320,000
                                                  Retained Earnings                 400,000
     1 of 9    Pampanga CPA Review - October 2016 CPA Exam
                  “Producing World Class CPAs”
                                                                                                  Practical
                                                                                                  Accounti
                                                       P2 – 06
                                                                                                    ng 2
                                                                                                JONATHAN M.
                                                                                                TIPAY, CPA
      Total Assets                   P1,200,000    Total Liabilities & Equity     P1,200,000
      The fair value of the current assets is P400,000 while that of the plant and equipment is P1,600,000. All the
      liabilities are correctly stated. PDAF Company issued sufficient shares of stock so that the fair value of the
      stock issued equal the fair value of PAF Company’s net assets.
         3. To have an income from acquisition of P100,000, the number of shares to be issued by PDAF
            Company should be:
            1. 37,500          2. 37,000           3. 42,500          4. 42,000
4.    To have a goodwill of P200,000, the number of shares to be issued by PDAF Company should be:
             1. 40,000             2. 44,500            3. 36,000            4. 45,000
      Probem 3: Use the following information for items 5 to 8
      Pinoy Corporation acquired the majority of the stock of Gloria Company on January 2, 2015, and a
      consolidated statement of financial position was prepared. Partial statements of financial position for Pinoy,
      Gloria and the consolidated entity follow:
      Pinoy Corporation and Gloria Company
      Partial Statements of Financial Position
      January 2, 2015
      Accounts                                     PINOY Corp.             Gloria Co.      Consolidated
            Cash and cash equivalents              P 100,000               P 40,000        P 140,000
            Accounts Receivable                        80,000                20,000          100,000
            Inventory                                 200,000               100,000          340,000
            Equipment                                 500,000               200,000          800,000
            Investment in Gloria Company                    ?
            Goodwill                                                                           10,000
            Total                                  P       ?               P360,000        P1,390,000
               Accounts Payable                    P   70,000              P 40,000        P  110,000
               Bonds payable                          300,000                                 300,000
               Common Stock                              ?                  150,000           250,000
               Retained Earnings                     567,000                170,000              ?
               Non-controlling Interest                      0                    0           163,000
               Total                               P       ?               P360,000        P1,390,000
            5. What percentage of ownership of Gloria does Pinoy hold?
               1. 70%            2. 75%                3. 60%                     4. 65%
 6.   What is the fair value of Gloria’s net assets at January 2, 2015?
                 1. P420,000         2. P460,000            3. P329,000           4. P430,000
 7.   What amount did Pinoy pay to acquire the stock of Gloria?
               1. P332,000        2. P322,000           3. P307,000               4. P300,000
 8.   What is the allocation of Goodwill?
      2 of 9    Pampanga CPA Review - October 2016 CPA Exam
                   “Producing World Class CPAs”
                                                                                               Practical
                                                                                               Accounti
                                                      P2 – 06
                                                                                                 ng 2
                                                                                              JONATHAN M.
                                                                                              TIPAY, CPA
                      Controlling Interest         NCI
                 1.          P6,500               P3,500
                 2.          P8,000               P2,000
                 3.          P6,000               P4,000
                 4.          P7,000               P3,000
      Phase 2 (Subsequent to Date of Acquistion)
      Problem 4: Use the following information for items 9 to 12
      Mateo Doh Corporation purchased 70% of Stephie Choi Company’s ownership on January 1, 2013 and paid
      P231,000. At that time, Stephie Choi reported the book value of its net assets as P280,000. The purchase
      difference is allocated to a depreciable asset with remaining useful life of 10 years. The companies reported
      the following data for 2014:
                                           Retained Earnings              2014            2014
                                           January 01, 2014             Net Income Dividends
               Mateo Doh Corp.                 P520,000                  P120,000         P50,000
               Stephie Choi Co.                 230,000                      25,000       10,000
      Mateo Doh uses the cost method in accounting for its investment in Stephie Choi. The following entry was
      included in the eliminating entries used to prepare the consolidated financial statement at December 31, 2014:
               E(3) Retained Earnings, 1/1 – Stephie Choi        21,000
                      Non-controlling Interest                                  21,000
         9. What amount of retained earnings did Stephie report on January 1, 2013?
            1. P155,000          2. P160,000          3. P165,000            4. P170,000
10.   What amount should be reported as consolidated retained earnings at January 1, 2014?
            1. P569,000          2. P574,000           3. P590,000           4. P750,000
11.   What amount should be reported as consolidated net income for 2014?
            1. P133,000          2. P138,000           3. P145,000              4. P140,000
         12. What amount should be reported as consolidated retained earnings at December 31, 2014?
             1. P646,000         2. P652,000           3. P696,000          4. P690,000
      Problem 5: Use the following information for items 13 to 15
      On January 2, 2011, Polo Corporation purchased 80 percent of Seed Company’s common stock for P216,000.
      P10,000 of the excess is attributed to Goodwill and the balance to a depreciable asset with an economic life of
      ten years. On the date of acquisition, Seed reported common stock outstanding of P80,000 and retained
      earnings of P140,000, and Polo reported common stock outstanding of P350,000 and retained earnings of
      P520,000.
      On December 31, 2011, Seed reported net income of P35,000 and paid dividends of P15,000, Polo reported
      earnings from its separate operations of P95,000, and paid dividends of P46,000. Goodwill had been impaired
      and should be reported at P2,000 on December 31, 2011.
      3 of 9    Pampanga CPA Review - October 2016 CPA Exam
                   “Producing World Class CPAs”
                                                                                           Practical
                                                                                           Accounti
                                                  P2 – 06
                                                                                             ng 2
                                                                                          JONATHAN M.
                                                                                          TIPAY, CPA
    13. What is the consolidated net income for 2011?
         1. P118,250         2. P118,000           3. P126,000              4. P124,000
    14. What is the consolidated Retained Earnings on December 31, 2011?
         1. P586,000         2. P585,800          3. P587,400         4. P591,800
    15. What is the balance of the NCI on December 31, 2011?
         1. P54,750          2. P57,200          3. P55,600                 4. P48,500
Problem 6: Use the following information for items 16 to 28
On January 1, Parent Company acquired 90% of Subsidiary Company in exchange for 5,400 shares of P10
par common stock having a market value of P120,600. Parent and Subsidiary condensed balance sheets on
January 1, were as follows:
Assets                                                    Parent Company                  Subsidiary Company
Cash                                                               30,900                              37,400
Accounts Receivable, net                                           34,200                               9,100
Inventories                                                        22,900                              16,100
Equipment, net                                                    179,000                              40,000
Patents                                                                 -                              10,000
Total Assets                                                      267,000                             112,600
Liabilities
Accounts Payable                                                   4,000                                6,600
Bonds Payable                                                    100,000
Common Stock, P10 par                                            100,000                              50,000
Additional paid-in capital                                        15,000                              15,000
Retained Earnings                                                 48,000                              41,000
Total Liabilities and Equities                                   267,000                             112,600
At the date of acquisition (using partial goodwill approach), all assets and liabilities of Subsidiary Company
have book value approximately equal to their respective market values except the following as determined by
appraisal as follows:
Inventories (FIFO method)                                                                             17,100
Equipment (net, remaining life 4 years)                                                               48,000
Patents (remaining life 10 years)                                                                     13,000
         16. The amount of goodwill on January 1:
             1. 2,600
             2. 3,800
             3. 14,400
             4. 25,200
         17. The non-controlling interest on January 1:
             1. 10,600
             2. 11,200
             3. 11,800
             4. 13,090
4 of 9    Pampanga CPA Review - October 2016 CPA Exam
             “Producing World Class CPAs”
                                                                                         Practical
                                                                                         Accounti
                                                 P2 – 06
                                                                                           ng 2
                                                                                         JONATHAN M.
                                                                                         TIPAY, CPA
         18. The equity holder of parent – retained earnings on January 1
             1. 48,000
             2. 52,100
             3. 84,900
             4. 89,000
         19. The consolidated retained earnings on January 1
             1. 48,000
             2. 52,100
             3. 84,900
             4. 89,000
For the year ended December 31, the following results were given:
                                      Dividends Paid                        Net Income
Parent Company                                                    15,000                             30,200
Subsidiary Company                                                 4,000                              9,400
         20. The investment balance on December 31
             1. 0
             2. 120,600
             3. 122,160
             4. 125,460
         21. Using the same information in number 20, compute for the Dividend Income for the year
             1. 0
             2. 3,600
             3. 4,000
             4. 8,400
         22. Using the same information in number 20, the non-controlling interest in net income on December
             31
             1. 0
             2. 540
             3. 610
             4. 940
         23. Using the same information in number 20, the non-controlling interest on December 31
             1. 10,600
             2. 11,140
             3. 12,010
             4. 12,300
         24. Using the same information in number 20, the profit attributable to equity holders of parents in
             consolidated net income on December 31
             1. 26,600
             2. 32,090
             3. 36,000
5 of 9    Pampanga CPA Review - October 2016 CPA Exam
             “Producing World Class CPAs”
                                                                                          Practical
                                                                                          Accounti
                                                 P2 – 06
                                                                                            ng 2
                                                                                         JONATHAN M.
                                                                                         TIPAY, CPA
            4. 44,100
         25. Using the same information in number 20, the Consolidated/Group Net Income on December 31
             1. 26,600
             2. 32,090
             3. 32,700
             4. 44,100
         26. Using the same information in number 20, the equity holder of parent - retained earnings on
             December 31
             1. 64,760
             2. 65,090
             3. 69,400
             4. 69,800
         27. Using the same information in number 20, the consolidated retained earnings on December 31
             1. 64,760
             2. 65,090
             3. 69,400
             4. 69,800
         28. Using the same information in number 20, the consolidated total equity on December 31
             1. 108,090
             2. 300,690
             3. 312,700
             4. 317,410
Problem 7: Use the following information for items 29 and 30
On January 1, 2014, RR Corporation acquired 80 percent of SS Corporation’s P10 par common stock for
P956,000. On this date, the fair value of the non-controlling interest was P239,000, and the carrying amount of
SS’s net assets was P1,000,000. The fair value of SS’s identifiable assets and liabilities were the same as their
carrying values except for plant assets (net) with a remaining life of 20 years, which were P100,000 in excess
of their carrying amount. For the year ended December 31, 2014, SS had net income of P190,000 and paid
cash dividends totalling P125,000.
         29. In the January 1, 2014, consolidated balance sheet, the amount of goodwill reported should be
             1. 0
             2. 76,000
             3. 95,000
             4. 156,000
         30. In the December 31, 2014, consolidated balance sheet, the amount of non controlling interest
             reported should be
             1. 200,000
             2. 239,000
             3. 251,000
             4. 252,000
6 of 9    Pampanga CPA Review - October 2016 CPA Exam
             “Producing World Class CPAs”
                                                                                  Practical
                                                                                  Accounti
                                             P2 – 06
                                                                                    ng 2
                                                                                 JONATHAN M.
                                                                                 TIPAY, CPA
Inter-company Transactions
Problem 8: Use the following information for items 31 to 33
Polo Company purchased 60 percent of Star Company’s voting stocks for P252,000 on January 1,
2008. Star reported total stockholders’ equity of P400,000 at the time of acquisition. The excess is
allocated to equipment with an expected life of 10 years from the date of acquisition.
During 2011, Polo purchased inventory for P20,000 and sold the full amount to Star Company for
P30,000. On December 31, 2011, Star’s ending inventory included P6,000 of items purchased from
Polo. Also in 2011, Star purchased inventory for P50,000 and sold the units to Polo for P80,000. Polo
included P20,000 of its purchase from Star in ending inventory on December 31, 2011.
Summary income statement data for the two companies revealed the following:
                                   Polo Corporation                  Star Corporation
Sales                                                      400,000                         200,000
Dividend Income                                             25,000
                                                           425,000                          200,000
Cost of goods sold                                         250,000                          120,000
Other Expenses                                              70,000                           35,000
Total                                                    (320,000)                        (155,000)
Net Income                                                 105,000                           45,000
         31. What is the amount to be reported as sales in the 2011 consolidated income statement?
             1. 490,000
             2. 450,000
             3. 600,000
             4. 550,000
         32. What is the amount to be reported as cost of goods sold in the 2011 consolidated income
             statement?
             1. 100,500
             2. 105,000
             3. 269,500
             4. 159,000
         33. What amount of consolidated net income will be assigned to parent company in the 2011
             consolidated income statement?
             1. 98,500
             2. 113,500
             3. 99,300
7 of 9    Pampanga CPA Review - October 2016 CPA Exam
             “Producing World Class CPAs”
                                                                                    Practical
                                                                                    Accounti
                                              P2 – 06
                                                                                      ng 2
                                                                                  JONATHAN M.
                                                                                  TIPAY, CPA
            4. 95,800
Problem 9: Use the following information for items 34 to 36
Pepsi Corporation purchased 70 percent of Sarsi Company’s voting stock on May 18, 2007, at
underlying book value. The companies reported the following data with respect to intercompany sales
in 2010 and 2011:
Year            Purchased      Purchase       Sold to       Sales Price Unsold    at Year sold to
                by             Price                                    End of Year outsiders
2010            Sarsi               120,000   Pepsi             180,000      45,000         2010
2011            Sarsi                90,000   Pepsi             135,000      30,000         2011
2011            Pepsi               140,000   Sarsi             180,000     110,000         2011
Pepsi reported operating income (excluding dividend income) of P160,000 and P220,000 in 2010 and
2011, respectively. Sarsi reported net income of P90,000 and P85,000 in 2010 and 2011, respectively.
         34. What is the amount of consolidated net income attributable to parent for 2010?
             1. 212,500
             2. 235,000
             3. 190,000
             4. 210,500
         35. What is the amount of inventory balance to be reported in the consolidated statement of
             financial position at December 31, 2011 pertaining to inter-company transactions?
             1. 75,000
             2. 70,000
             3. 95,000
             4. 75,000
         36. What amount of inter-company transaction will be included in the consolidated cost of
             goods sold for 2011?
             1. 185,000
             2. 180,000
             3. 181,000
             4. 180,500
         37. What is the amount of consolidated net income for 2011?
             1. 228,000
             2. 255,000
             3. 212,000
             4. 232,000
8 of 9    Pampanga CPA Review - October 2016 CPA Exam
             “Producing World Class CPAs”
                                                                                    Practical
                                                                                    Accounti
                                              P2 – 06
                                                                                      ng 2
                                                                                  JONATHAN M.
                                                                                  TIPAY, CPA
Problem 10: Several years ago, Parent Corporation acquired 80% of Sub Co. Analysis of data
relative to this purchase indicates that goodwill of P60,000 was acquired in this purchase.
On October 1, 2010, Sub sold to Parent a used car for P32,000 in cash. Sub had originally paid
P55,000 for the car; on the day of the sale, the car had a book value of P23,000. Parent estimated
the remaining life of the car at 3 years.
Parent’s net income from its own operations was P100,000 in 2010 and P120,000 in 2011. Sub’s net
income was P60,000 in 2010 and P75,000 in 2011.
         38. The consolidated net income attributable to parent for 2010 and 2011 are:
             1. 138,000 and 179,400, respectively
             2. 138,400 and 195,000, respectively
             3. 138,000 and 179,000, respectively
             4. 141,400 and 182,400, respectively
9 of 9    Pampanga CPA Review - October 2016 CPA Exam
             “Producing World Class CPAs”