I
. Last month, Pare Company placed P60,000 of materials into product:
fa Coe end of the oy 480.000 wa
200 lower than the Hy ay the direct Sec mater
Materials procured during May 201 myoy lever at invente uring May
m
o. PA7S,000 ; vo" WO he ec
B. 375,000 - Pag
Company incurred the followin Adapted)
: c i 7
120,000: factory overhead, 108,000, 8 ung the month dy
7140,000. Inventories show the following conene mate
Th: direct lab
Hlals purchas
Finished goods .. Ending
work in process P30,000
Direct materials 57,500
43,500
How much is the cost of goods Manufactured?
a. P443,500 Cc. P386,000
b. 382,000 d. 388,000
(Adapiec'
The Printing Department used 8,000 labor hours at P5.60 per hour and !
Binding Department used 4,600 hours at P6.00 per hour. Factory averh
sapplied at a rate of P6.00 per labor hour in the Printing Department a
P8.00 per labor hour in the Binding Department. Pare's inventory acco.
show the following balances:
p99 0N v
Finished goods .... . 0
Work in process x
Materials.........
What is the total cost of goods sold?
2. 219,600 c. P1080"
%. 214600 d+858 ;
SO —_Chaprer ig
Pier te
4. The factory ledger: of Diamond Corporation contains the following con
data for the year ended December 31, 201! “os
inventories
Opening Closing
Raw materials .. we AO P170,000
Work-in-process.... vo Oo 40,000
Finished G00 «0.0 180,000 220.900
Raw materials USED .voscccsssssesseessv sensor 452,000
Total manufacturing costs charged to
production during the year
(including raw materials, direct
labor and factory overhead
applied at the rate of 50% of
Direct lADOr COSH) oases ccelesc seen 1,372,000
Compute the: (1) cost of raw materials purchased and (2) direct labor.
charged to production during the year:
a. (1) P632,000; (2) P240,000 c. (1) P672,000; (2) P720,000
b. (1) P672,000; (2) P480,000 d. (1) P360,000; (2) P480,000
(PhilCPA)
5. National Marketing Corp. uses a job-order costing system. it has three
production departments, X, Y, and Z.
The manufacturing cost budget for 2011 is as follows:
Dept.X Dept.Y — Dept.2
600,000 — P400,000 —P200,000
200,000 500,000 400,000
600,000 100,000 200,000
Direct Materials
Direct Labor ..
Manufacturing overhead .
For Job No. 01-90 which was completed in 2011, direct materials cost was
P75,000 and direct labor cost was as follows:
Dept. X P foe
Dept. Y.. ao
Dept. Z. 20)
ji it jc der on
The corporation applies manufacturing overhead to each job or
the basis of direct labor cost, using departmental rates predetermined at
the beginning of the year based on the manufacturing cost budget.b
7 yfoctung cost of Jb No. 01-90 which was completedis 2011 1
Cc. P385,000
73500) d. 150,000
(PhiCPA}
dato were taken from the records of Best ¢ ‘ompany
tow
m 08/31/2011 09/30/20
ONES eis on vonerensnnnnnnn P 2 PSo.000
inte es 0.000 95,000
rrshed goods 60,000 8,000
. chases, P46,000.
om nates 75% of direct labor cos!, P63,000
ractO9 On dministrotive expenses, 12.5% of soles, P25 000
se ne for September, 2011, P25,000
xe!
not he cost of raw materials inventory on August 3), 20112
30,000 cc. P46,000
B 40000 50,000
, PhilCPA
+ yatCorporation manufactures rattan furniture sets for export and uses the
iob order cost system in accounting for its costs. You obtained from the
corporation's books ‘and records the following information for the year
ended December 31, 2011:
- _ Thework in process inventory on January | was 20% less than the
work in process inventory on December 31.
- The total manufacturing costs added during 20!) was 900.2
based on actual direct materials and direct labor Du! with
manufacturing overhead applied on actual direct labor pesc
The manufacturing overhead applied to process was “eof
direct labor pesos, and it was equal to 25% © fo!
manutactuing costs
The cost of goods manufactured, also based on ova! die
Materials, actual direct labor and applied Mma
overhead, was P8S0,000
tH“~~
860 Chapter jy
The cost of direct materials used and the work-in-process inventory a
December 31, 2011
Work-in process
Direct Materials ee
a. ~ ~~ P200,000
b 250.000
c. 250,000
d. 275,000
(PhilCP a)
8. Fusion Company has the following daia on April 30, 2011:
April manufacturing overhead..... P30,101.a0
Decrease in ending inventories
Materials .. 7 2,430.00
Goods in Process 590.00
Increase in ending inventory:
1,320.40
Finished Goods ....
The manufacturing overhead amounts to 50% of the direct labor, and the
direct labor and manufacturing overhead combined equal 50% of the total
cost of manufacturing. All materials are purchased F.O.B. shipping point.
What is the cost of goods manufactured?
a. 180,610.80 c. P182,300.80
b. P181,200.80 d. P183,200.80
(AICPA/PhICPA)
9. The Fork Corporation manufactures one product and accounts for cost by a
job-order cost system. You have obtained the following information for the
year ended December 31, 2011 from the corporation's books and records:
Total manufacturing cost added during 2011
based on actual direct materials, actual
direct labor and applied factory overhead
on actual direct labor cost... sean P1,000,000
Cost of goods manufactured based on actual
direct materials and direct labor and
applied faciory overhead... on 970,000
Applied factory overhead to work in process 75%
based on direct labor cost ..... seen
Applied factory overhead for the year, based Wh
on total manufacturing cost ..exkin process INVENtOTY WOS BO% of ending work
ing
PLOCESS$ nvVentory
wa cot of direct materials used for year endec 1
the
ie
#31 201
Cc. P990,000
370.008 d. 970.500
9: "970,000 cope ws
ICP A PHI
b.
mpioys a job order cost system. Its monuiactu: 1G UE livities ir
ef
(10046 First month of operation, are summarized as follows
I ve
1 yy. 20
—__JOB NU
1207 1202 ~
terials ....-.
ect mate
ec labor cost
Direct labor hours
ynits produced
P7000 P5,800 11,600 P5,000
P6600 6,000 P8400 = P2400
1,100 1,000 1,400 400
200 100 1,000 300
. ao =
it verhead is applied at arate of P2 per direct labor hour for
vented. P3 per hour for fixed overhead,
Jobs 1201, 1202 and 1203 were completed in July.
What is the cosi of the completed jobs?
P c. P72,900
B 62305 d. 65900
: , (AICPA)
"' S9bNo.010 has, at the end of ihe second week in April, an accumulated
'oldl cost of P4,200. In the third week, P1,010 of direc! materials were used
onthe Job,
Wenty i st
Netty (20) hours of direct labor services were applied to the job al aco
SIPS per hour,
is i labor
fours UtiNg overhead was applied at the basis of P2.50 per a labo
for fixed overhead and P? per hour for variable overhead.
N0.010 wos the only job completed during the third week.
wa862
|
_ Chapt, Ie
The total cos! =f Job Order No. 010 is:
a. P5289 c. P5350 -
b. $5,360 d. 5,400
Adopter
The Work-in-Process account of the Malinta Company Which us,
order cost system follows: eS q ob
Work-In-Process
April 1 Balance P25,000 Finished Goods .... vn PVD
Direct Materials . 50,000 5,450
Direct labor ... 40,000
Overhead Applied . 30,000
Overhead is applied to production at-a predetermined fate, baseg
direct labor cost. The work in process on April 30 represents the cost of pn
No. 456, which has been charged with direct labor cost Of P3,000 and ns
No. 789, which has been charged with applied overhead of P2,400,
The cost of direct materials charged to Job No, 456 and Job No. 789
amounted to: -
a. P8,700 c. P4,500
b. 7,600 d. 4,200
(AICPA/PhiICP A)
The following information were taken from the accounting records of Yanni
Music Company for 2011:
Increase in raw materials inventory . P 45,000
Decrease in finished goods inventory 150,000
Raw materials purchases 1,290,000
Direct labor payroll 600,000
Factory overhead 900,000
Freight out 135,000
The cost of raw materials used during the period amounted to:
P1,245,000 c. P1,335,000
a.
b. 1,290,000 d. 1,380,000 adopted!ractures specialized precision elec|roni:
e inc. nan End #0322 were started, Estimaje
peceigers #! oth orders (60% for #0311) while dire
ea) for P00 for #0311 and 400 for #0322. Lab<
0. a erhead rate Is P10 per hour
while of April, 755 of the required materials eve
the em in the amount of P90,000 and both job orders
y yction 360 hours charged to #0311 and 1 ac
corte outy rates given.
ot
+ charged to Job Order #0311 was:
ane total C8
- 64,080
45,800 c
o "59,360 c. 67,600
Adapted
Crafts manufactures to customers’ specifications. The comioany uses
5 b order cost system and, for the month of May, 2011, summarized the
glowing information:
Beginning work in process inventory
(five partially completed jobs|
Orders completed (eighteen)
P 300,000
2,400,000
Orders shipped out (fourteen) 2,000,000
Materials requisitioned 1,700,000
Direct labor cost 800,000
Overhead = 150% of direct labor cost.
The month-end work in process inventory was:
a. P700,000 c. —P1,400,000
®. 800,000 d. 1,600,000
(Adapted)
0
fmbo, Inc. manufactured 50 i in 2
lolowing Costs: ure ,000 kilos of compound Am in 2011 at tne
Openin,
'9 Work-in-process of P8
faa ss Of P88,125.
i Of Pe 82,500 of which 90% is direct materials
Closing va 2,500 of which 93% is direct labor.
‘Ork-in-process of P67,500.
~
pier t materials issued to production ....._. P 90,000
indir cturing overheadincumed oe
jonv gcturing overhead applied \ rm a
woe! jabor costs 107,000
*
either beginning nor ending work-in-
‘ Process inventory. Who
ame cost ‘of jobs completed in January 20112 oy '
wos
302,000 C. — P322,000
310,000 d. 330,000
(AICPA)
ny manufactures pipes and uses ajob order costing system. During
Aoorhe following jobs were started (no other jobs were in process) and
the following costs Were incurred:
Job xX JobY *~ JobZ Total
ay — ——
requisitioned... P10,000 —_P20,000 P15,000 = P45,000
Direct labor ... 5,000 4,000 2,500 11,500
P15,000 —P24,000 P17,500 — P56,500
In addition, estimated overhead of P300,000 and direct labor costs of
P150,000 were estimated to be incurred during the year. Actual overhead
fP24,000 was incurred in May; overhead is applied on the basis of direct
‘ebor pesos. If only Job X and Job Z were completed during the month,
‘he dppropriate entry to record the initiation of all jobs would be
9. Work-in-process . 79,500
Direct materials P4S,000
Direct labor .. . 11.500
Applied factory overhead 23,000
Be Workin proce S$ anne 80,500
Direct materials 45,000
Direct labor .. 41.500
Factory overhead 24,000NS
872 .
eter 1,
¢. Work-in-process .. P80,500
Direct materials . P
Direct labor ..... 45,
Applied factory overhead. Wy
- ‘009
d. Direct labor P11,500
Direct materia 45,000
Work-in-proces:
P 56,500
(Clay
35. Tastee-Treat Company prepares, packages, and distributes six frozen vi
in two difierent sized containess. The different vegetables and citer 221s
Prepared in large batches. The company employs a normal cost; job orcier cas ae
system. Manufacturing overheadiis assigned to batches by a Predetemineg,
on the bass of rect labor hous. The manufacturing overhead costs men
the company during two recent years (adjusted for changes using current py by
and wage rates) are presented below. Prices
2011 2012
ON 2012
2,760,000 2,160,000
Direct labor hours worked... oe
Manufacturing overhead costs incurred
(adjusted for changes in current
Prices and wage rates):
Indirect labor ....
P11,040,000 _P._ 8,640,000
Employee benefit: 4,140,000 3,240,000
Supplies 2,760,000 2,160,000
Power ... 2,208,000 1,728,000
Head and light .. 552,000 552,000
Supervision .. 2,865,000 2,625,000
Depreciation 7,930,000 7,930,000
Property taxes andinsurance .. 3,005,000 _3,005,000
Total overhead costs... P34,500,000
What is the variable overhead rate?
a. P7.20 c. P6.30
b. 5.40 d. 7.70
(Adapted)
ae information in No. 35, what wi
ill
+ labor hour level of oetivily ne for overhead rate
ne 7.70 c. P 576
b 13.46 d. 12.52
(Adapted)
company operates its factory on a two shift
jan = f 15%. if basis and pays alate
; ve aitterernni Ea ai also pays a premium of 50% for overtime
Srotk. since Reger me ww ‘ wes only for stock, the cost system provide
uniform a CeO i ne ly charges for production done without regard
Penitt worked oF WOT done on an overtime basis. Overtime and late-shift
girerentia’s gre included in Regan's factory overhead application rate
oe MOY payroll for production workers is as.follows: - -
ages 1 basis directlabor rates P325,000
shift differentials . eareaeeee 25,000
overtime premiums veces 10,060
for the month of May. what amount of direct labor should Regan charge
to work-in-process?
a. P325,000 c. P350,000
b. 335,000 d. 360,000
(AICPA)
e basis of direct labor hours
overhead on th
ar are as follows
plies factory
jor and overhead forthe ye
% Woodman Company ap}
Budget and actual data for direct labs
Budget Actual
Direct labor hours aes a 600,000 550,000
Factory overhead costs . 720,000 680,000
q
Ihe factory overhead for Woodman tor the year'®
Q. Overapplied by P20,000 Underapplied by P’ 20,000
Underapphec 40,000
AIC
b. Overapplied by P40.000874
39.
. A company manufactures plastic products for the hom
NS
oe Ch
At the beginning of the year, Smith Inc, budgeted the following:
Units eaeeeeenneeneneee sue scans sag 0
Sales .... er 009
smtsone PQQ,
Less: 000
Total variable expenses mien
Total fixed expenses .......
Net income ........
Factory overhead:
Variable...
Fixed...
There were no beginning inventories. Al the end of the year, there was
work-in-process: total factory overheod incurred in the Year was P39,509, A
underapplied factory overhead was P1,500. Factory overhead 7
Was applied
the bosis of budgeted unit production. How many units were Produced hisyeur
a. 10,250 ¢. 10,000
b. 9,500 d. 9,250
(Adapted)
€ ANd restaurant
ei Customers and
le budget covering next year's
market. The company also does contract work for oth
utilizes a job order Costing system. The flexi
expected range of activity is
Direct labor hours....
50,000 110,000
Machine hours... 40,000 88,000
Variable O/H costs P100,000 220,000
Fixed O/H costs 150,000 150,000
Total O/H costs .... P250,000 370,000
A predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor hours is used to opply
otal overhead. Management hos estimated that 100,000 direct labor hous
will be used next year. The predetermined overhead rate per direct labor
hour to be used to Opply total overhead to the individual jobs next year's
a. P3.36 Cc. P3.70
b. 350 d. 388 (ca
—_ost -
we se in had the following information, felating to 201)
ne!
ethead .
I ted factory OF ™ P7400
0 foclorY overhead .. Pa
ACK qtactory overhead
applied ¢ ROUTS P76,500
esimate? taba . 44000
caer decides fo use the actual results from 2011 1 > the
soe read 1° what wil the 2012 overhead rale ms determine the
peo
a P1690 c.. PI738
b 1.700 d. 1.740
(Adapted)
any_uses a predetermined overhead rate. XYZ prepared the
COMP’ ct
a ‘ mind budget at the beginning of the year:
Direct labor COST... reensniee — P12,000
foctory overhead... 25,000
pirect labor Nou's.. 9.000
Machine hours.. 1,500
pying the month of January, the cost sheet for order number 100 indicates
mm) of raw materials, P50 of direct labor, 10 hours of direct labor, and 5
mochine hours. Order number 100 consists of 49 units of product. XYZ appiies
wvethead based on direct labor cost. What amount of overhead should
be opplied to order number 100?
a. P50.00 c. P20,00
b. 104.17 d. 87.62
(Adaptec
© Althe end of the last fiscal year, Baehr Company had Ihe following acco
balances.
000
960,000
38,000
000
Overapplied overhead
Cost of goods sold
Hotkin-process inventory
inished goods inventory
ee876.
44,
45.
46.
——— Ch ter
The most common treatmeni of the overapplied overiead Would bo. to
a. Prorate it between work-in-process inventory and finished ooq
inventory. & is
b. Prorate it among work-in-process inventory linishea Goods
inventory and cost of goods sold.
Reportit as miscellaneous operating revenue or I! -: income Stotement
Credit it to cost of goods sold.
(CMa)
The appropriate method for the disposition of underapplied or Overapplieg
factory overhead.
ao
is to cost of goods sold only.
is to finished goods inventory only.
is apportioned to cost of goods sold and finished goods inventory,
depends on the significance of the amount.
ange
(CMa)
During the current accounting period, a manufacturing company
Purchased P70,000 of raw materials, of which P50,000 of direct materials
and P5.000 of indirect materials were used in production. The company
also incurred P45,000 of total labor costs and P20,000 of other factory
overhead costs. An analysis of the work-in-process Control account revealed
P40,000 of direct labor costs. Based upon the above information, what is
the total amount accumulated in the factory overhead control account?
a. —P25,000 c. —P45,000
b. 30,000 d. 50,000
(CIA)
Accompany allocates overhead to jobs in process using direct labor costs,
raw material costs, and machine hours. The overhead application rates
for the current year are:
100% of direct labor
20% of raw materials
P17 per machine hour
A particular production run incurred the following costs:
Direct labor, P8,000
Raw materials, P2,000 .
A total of 140 machine hours were required f- _1e production un
—| coslits aa ne
ra total cost that would be Chargeg 10 the 5.-.,
is tl
not is J ne
wi p18,000 c
P34,780
18,400 None of the «,
ny uses AjOb Costing system ang
pane pasis of direct labor cost. Job No.
. following costs assi
1, had the : 9N€d as of that o
Janue direct labor, P80,000; and factory overhead P|
pao od costs were incurred during the year, _;
selec
Applies over}
75, the ony, ,
le to jobs:
wocoonet materials
Direct labor ....
traceable to jobs:
Factory materials and supplies
Indirectiabor ....
Plant maintenance .
Depreciation on factory equipme:
Other factory costs.....
~345.000 523,000
not
76,000 459,000
Pane's profit plan for the year included budgeted direct labor of P320.000
and factory overhead of P448,000. Assuming no work-in-process on
December 31, Pane's overhead for the year was
ag. P11,000 overapplied c. P11,000 underapplied
b. 24,000 overapplied 7 d. 24,000 underappiied
(cla)
# Avery Co. uses a predetermined factory overhead rate based on direct
labor hours. For the month of October, Avery's budgeted overhead was
based ona budgeted volume of 100,000 direct labor hours. Actual
Temeed amounted to P325,000 with actual direct labor hours totaling
0.000. How much was the overapplied or underapplied overhead
&_P30.000 overapplied c. P5,000 overapplied
30.000 und i d. 5,000 underappiied
inderapplied (AICPA)
Pea
878
NE
Chaprey a
49, The followir @ standard cost variance analysis report on direct
‘Abo,
Sl.
Cost fora on of a manufacturing company:
Actual Actual Standard
Hours at Hours at Hours at
Actual Standard Standard
Job Wages Wages Wages
213 P 3,243 P 3,700 P 3,100
215 15,345 15,675 15,000
217 6,754 7,000 6,600
219 19,788 18,755 19,250
2 3,370 3,470 2,650
Totals P48,500 P48,600 P46,600
What is the total flexible budget direct labor variance for the division?
a. P 100 favorable “ €. P1,900 favorable
b. 1,900 unfavorable d. 2,000 unfavorable
. Cannon Cannery, Inc. estimated its factory overhead at P510,000 for the
year, based on a normal capacity of 100,000 direct labor hours, Standard
direct labor hours for the year totaled 105,000, while the factory overhead
control account at the end of the year showed a balance of P540,000.
How much was the underapplied factory overhead for the year?
a P O c. P27,000
b. 4,500 d. 30,000
(AICPA)
Summit Company provided the inventory balances and manufacturing
cost data for the month of January.
Under Summit's cost system, any over- or underapplied overhead is closed
to the cost of goods sold account at the end of the calendar year.
Inventories: January! — January 3!
Direct materials P30,000 ea
Work-in-process 15,000 0 ‘000
Finished goods 65,000 .
aa!_—
tits
eo
ww
overhead applied......... uO
rac ‘ods manufactured
Cosy materials used... i
a al factory overhead ... f
cost of goods sold be if under- o
we cos ‘of goods sold? " overapplisd overhend
cos
a 509,000 c. PS30000
b. 524,000 d 536000
Adopted!
same information in No. 51, what would cost of goods so q
, ate ceped remand welt ee 0 f
goods ld?
o, P509,700 cc. P526,300
b. 524,700 d. 530300
(Adapted)
worey Company has underapplied overhead of P45,000 for the year Before
cted year-end balances
derapplied overhead, sele:
disposition of the un
from Worley's accounting records were
Soles 1,200,000
Cost of goods sold 720,000
Direct materials inventory : 36,000
Work-in-process inventory 54,000
90,000
Finished goods inventory
derapplied overhead
onyear-end balances
Under Worley's cost accounting system, over OF un
11 CGS of
‘sdlocated to appropriate inventories and CGS based
nits year-end income statement. Worley should ep
c. 756,000
9. 682,500 ;
oe a 75750 (AICPA)= ~eper 1p
Costs of Quality: Spoi’1ge and Defective Units
larper Co.'s.» 00] forthe manufacture of 2,200 coats, whichwas
54, done Nae 1! the unit costs presented below, Final inspection of eles
disclosed 200 spoiled coats which were sold to a jobber for P6,000, 50)
Direct materials ..
Direct labor ...
Factory overheat
P| for spoiled work}
allowance of
Assume that spoilage loss is charged to all production during August,
would be the Unit Cost of the good coats produced on Job 5072 Wha
a. PS3.00 Cc. P56.00
b. 55.00 d. 58.60
(AICPA)
5S. Using the same information in No, 54, assume
attributable to the exacting specifications of
job. What would be the uni
a. P55.00 Cc. P58.60
Bb. 57.50 en )
e instead that the Spoilage loss j
‘Job 501 ondis charged to this specie
it Cost of the 900d Coats produced On Job 5012
(AICPA)
56. Under Heller Company's job order. cost
work (considered n ir
the predetermined factory overhead rate. Durit
hand saws was Completed at the followi
pplied at 150% of direct labor Cost)...
We lewe
ieee
Final inspection disclosed 100 detective saws, which were reworked on
Cost of P2 per unit for direct labor. plus overhead at the Breceterming 1
(ale. The defective units fall within the normal range. What is the total
rework Cost and to what ACcount should it be charged?
a P200 to work-in-process
6b P200 to factory overhead control
Cc P500 to work-in-process
P50 to factory overhead contro} (AICPA)SRE NAT
Hart Company incurred the f
find aru of 200 motors: Sllowing costs on Job 109 for
oul anu!
g mi
a aginal cost accumulation:
ong pirect materials bun
pirect labor ..... aa 660
factory overhead (150% of DL) 2
P2,660
ect costs of reworking 10 units:
ect materials . © 100
Direct lobor fic
P_ 260
costs were attributable to the exacting specifications of Job
and the full rework costs were Charged to this specific job. What is the
cost per finished unit of Job 1092
a. P1580 c. P14.00
b. 14.60 d. 13.30
(AICPA)
% Using the same information in No. 57, assuming the rework cost were
attributable to internal failure or charged to factory overhead, what is the
cost per finished unit of Job 109?
a. P1580 c. P14.00
b. 14.60 d. 13.30
(Adapted)
HE +
con Company's Job 205 for the manufacture of 6.600 coats was
completed during August 2011 at ihe following unit costs
Direct materials . P1.500
Paec! tabor .. os 1.000
meat Overhead (include an allowance of .
for spoiled Work) o.oo cece ene cestesteniens 500
P3,000
pi8&2
Cha,
Leere,
Final inspection of Job 205 disclosed! 600 spoiled coats which, a
ajobber for P600,000. Assume that spoilage loss is sharged to omer’ So)
during August 2011. i Prosuey lo
"
What would be the unit cost of the good coats Producey © Job
: 2
a. P2,900 c. P3,000 Se
b. 2,950 da 3.145
(Phitcp, A)
60. Using the same information in No. 59, assuming the SPoilg
cttributable to exacting specifications or chargeable to Particulargs, 8 if
would be the unit cost of the good coats Produced on Job 2052 7” Whar
a. P2,900 Cc. P3,009
b. 2950 d. 3,145.
\ (Adaptec)
61. Simpson Company manufactures electric drills to the exfrcti fice:
of various customers. During April 2011, Job 403 for th produce estos
diilils was completed at the following costs Per unit: | OF 1.109
Direct materials
Direct labor .....
Applied factory overhead
Toto .....
Final inspection of Job 403 disclosed 50 defective units and 100 spoiled
units. The defective drills were reworked at a total cost of P500, and the
spoiled drills were sold to a jobber for P1,500, What would be the unit cost
of the good units produced on Job 403?
P30
a. P33 c.
2
b. 32 d.
(Adapted)
62. Some units of output failed to pass final inspection at the end of the
manufacturing process. The Production and inspection Se
determined that the incremental revenue from reworking the units exceed
the cost of rework. The rewors of the defective units was authorized. o
the following costs wefe incurred in reworking the units:
Materials requisitioned from stores: P 5,000
Direct materials .......... esate neeneanecnenereeees Pp 300
p14,000
Miscellaneous supplies
Direct labor eee sceees
atlLy
oils
facturing overhead budget includes an allowance for rework.
ott ined manufacturing overhead rate 150% of dec! labor
re 108 counts) to be charged and the appropriate charges for the
r ret would be:
workin-process inventory control for P19,000.
o Woski in-process inventory control for P5,000. and factory overhead
p. No tol for P35.300.
foclo overhead control for P19,300.
© egctory overhead control for P40,300,
(CIA)
oped ‘accounting situation, assume that there are P45,000 of charges
107 consisting of P25,000 material, 10,000 tect abo, and P 10.000
190g ethead. The job vields 500 units of a product of which 100 are
‘as spoiled with no salvage value. The cost of the spoilage is
ined to be P9,000. {f the firm wishes to use this job as the basis for
loge stondard for comparson to future wok. the conceptually
or WY to express the spoilage rate would be
20% of total inputs ¢. 90% of labor inputs
b. 25% of good outputs d. 36% of material inputs
(Adapted)
8
4 Gumomela Mfg. Co. started 150 units in process on job order #13. The
pime costs placed in process consisted of P30,000 and P 18,000 for materials
and direct labor, respectively, and a pre-determined rate was used to
chage factory overhead to production at 133-1/3% of the direct labor
cost. Upon completion of the job order, units equal to 20% of the good
output were rejected for failing to meet strict quality cuntrol requirements.
he company sells rejected units as scrap at only 1/3 of production cost,
ond bils customers at 150% of production cost.
lhe telected units were ascribed to company failure, the billing price of
Bb order #13 would be:
Pe 86.400 cc. P102.000
© 90.000 d. 108,000
(Adapted)
_
tSa ass
os oy 008 poor depart...
vf we gnount of May 2008 support department Costs allocated to
ove gucation® c
wool?
g 40 500 Cc. P46,100
a "19100 d. 49,125
be (AICPA)
distributes the service depart
company : Parlment overhead costs
o vel producing departments without allocation to the other service
j een information for the month of January is presented as follows:
ap!
Maintenance _ Uiilities
18700 _P9,000
provided
maintet z : oe
utilities department .. a 0
cing department A fae om
producing department B. ae om
cunt of utilities department costs distributed to producing
The ami
department B for January should be
a. 73,600 cc. P5,400
b. 4,500 d. 6,000
(AICPA)
4. ling the same information in No. 68, and assume instead that Hartwell
Company distributes the service departments’ overhead costs based on
‘he step-down method. Which of the following methods is true?
0. Allocate maintenance expense to departments A and B
©. Allocate maintenance expense to departments A and B and the
utilities department.
©. Allocate utilities expense to the maintenance department and
departments A ond B.
None of the above. opted)
(Adaptes
=