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Explanation Text

The document explains the process of making chocolate. It starts with the cacao tree which grows fruits containing cocoa beans. The beans are fermented, dried, roasted, and blended. They are then ground into a liquid called chocolate liquor which tastes bitter.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
43 views6 pages

Explanation Text

The document explains the process of making chocolate. It starts with the cacao tree which grows fruits containing cocoa beans. The beans are fermented, dried, roasted, and blended. They are then ground into a liquid called chocolate liquor which tastes bitter.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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EXPLANATION TEXT

DEFINITION OF EXPLANATION TEXT

Explanation is a text which tells processes relating to forming of


natural, social, scientific and cultural phenomena. Explanation text is
to say ‘why’ and ‘how’ of the forming of the phenomena. It is often
found in science, geography and history text books.
Generic Structure of Explanation Text

General Statement
General statement; stating the phenomenon issues which are to be
explained
Explanation
Sequenced explanation; stating a series of steps which explain the
phenomena.
Closing
Closing; conclusion of the text
Language Features of Explanation Text

Using simple present tense


Using abstract noun (no visible noun)
Using Passive voice
Using Action verbs
Containing explanation of the process
EXAMPLE

How Chocolate is Made


Have we wondered how we get chocolate from? Well this time we will enter the amazing world of
chocolate so we can understand exactly we are eating.
Chocolate starts a tree called cacao tree. This tree grows in equatorial regions, especially in place such
as South America, Africa, and Indonesia. The cacao tree produces a fruit about the size of a small pine
apple. In side the fruits are the tree’s seeds. They are also known as coco beans.
Next, the beans are fermented for about a week, dried in the sun. After that they are shipped to the
chocolate maker. The chocolate maker starts processing by roasting the beans to bring out the flavour.
Different beans from different places have different qualities and flavour. So they are often shorted
and blended to produce a distinctive mix.
The next process is winnowing. The roasted beans are winnowed to remove the meat nib of the cacao
bean from its shell. Then the nibs are blended. The blended nibs are grounded to make it liquid. The
liquid is called chocolate liquor. It tastes bitter.
All seeds contain some amount of fat and cacao beans are not different. However, cacao beans are
half fat, which is why they ground nibs from liquid. It is pure bitter chocolate.
THANKS
TO
1. Muhammad Hanif Abdurrohman
2. Muhammad Nur Musyafa
3. Muhammad Ihsan Mirza
4. Muhammad Fathi Farhat
5. Muhammad Nabil Rafif

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