Reflection: The True Cost
Student
Institution Affiliation
Date
The True Cost
The clothing industry helps people fulfil one of their basic needs of having clothes. Other
than fulfilling one’s basic needs, the clothing industry also helps people differently across the
world. In developing countries, workers rely on the industry to make ends meet. In developed
nations such as the United States, they are used by big corporations to amass lots of wealth for
their stockholders.
At the beginning of the documentary, I was almost brought to tears when I saw a building
that was full of workers collapse and more than a thousand died. The building was housing a
garment factory and hundreds of employees were at work. Management of the building had
continuously ignored warnings about the safety of the buildings. An industry that is valued at a
trillion dollars in revenue generation annually could not guarantee the safety of the most
important workforce it has.
The documentary sheds light on the reality of big fashion brands that rely on cheap labor.
The most prominent fashion brands in the world are mostly known by their iconic names. Their
main products, clothes, are usually made in third world countries, most of them in Asia and
Africa. These fashion brands rely on these countries for cheap labor. To a business-minded
person, producing anything at the lowest cost possible is important as it ensures that revenues
and profits will be higher. But this form of business relies on the sweat and blood of people who
have no voice in regards to how they are expected to work or how much they are paid.
In Asian, countries such as Bangladesh and India are well known for “sweat shops.”
Sweat shops are a definition of the horrid factories where clothes are mead. The factories are
characterized by poor working conditions. Workers are expected to work for long hours for less
pay. According to the documentary, for instance, workers in Bangladesh are subjected to a pay of
$2 per day. This is the pay these people are expected to meet all their basic needs on. The
factories are also in poor conditions. Workers are overcrowded with no support mechanisms like
air conditioning.
Capitalism is used to encourage people in the western world that they can achieve wealth
and riches if they work hard. If hard work is linked to success, then factory workers in sweat
shops are also supposed to be rich. These workers work extra hard than what some of the high
earners in the United States do. The efforts of these workers can be described as modern-day
slavery. Under slavery, people are expected to work under horrible conditions with very little
pay. From American history, we are often reminded of how African Americans were subjected to
too much labor with poor or no pay. The same is the case with workers who are tasked with the
production of clothes that feed the fashion market. Capitalism is exposed as only benefitting few
in society. Those that engage in too much work might not enjoy the benefits that are promised
under capitalism.
The documentary has exposed me to a different reality about capitalism and how it is
exploitative. Instead of business people in the western world working hard for their success, they
are working smart. Out sourcing labor to countries that offer cheap labor is a move that is meant
to generate more revenue. However, there lies a challenge when the laborers are at risk of dying
while at work. Fashion brands that rely on low cost of labor are well capable of ensuring that
workers in these factories have a conducive environment to work.
Reference
Plot 11. (2020). The True Cost | Documentary | Clothing Industry | Fashion Market | Capitalism |
Modern Slavery. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nxhCpLzreCw