Teacher:
Mr. Faisal Ihsan
EDU-504---3(3-0)
Course Title:-
School Management and Leadership
Development
B. Ed 2.4 Semester
Topic:-
School policies
Rules regarding appointment, leaves, pay and
allowances, Efficiency & Discipline rules
(PEEDA ACT 2006), Terms of reference of
various personnels in the school,
B. Ed 2" Semester
What are School policies
Schools have policies for several
reasons. Policies establisn rules and regulations
to guide acceptable behavior and ensure that
the school environment is safe for students,
teachers and school staff. School policies also
help create a productive learning environment.
B. Ed 2" Semester
Rules and Regulations
In order for rules and regulations to be in place and enforced,
policies are created, often by the local school board. Having these
policies in place means there are determined procedures for how
school operations are handled, down to every minute detail, so
that educators, staff and students know what is expected and can
act accordingly. This saves time, prevents confusion and unifies the
school.
Following elements can be helpful in making rules and regulations:-
(a) Safe Learning Environments
(b) Setting Goals and Establishing Productivity
B. Ed 2" Semester
(a) Safe Learning Environments
>» Students, teachers and staff members deserve
to feel physically and psychologically secure in
their environment.
> In order to create this environment, policies are
created and establish safety standards for the
physical environment and mental state of
students and staff.
>» This is done by creating policies such as fire
drills, anti-bullying policies and mental health
guidelines.
B. Ed 2" Semester
(b) Setting Goals and Establishing Productivity
In order for an institution to encourage higher learning, policies
must be in place that establish goals as set forth by the school
board. These policies establish standards and help hold schools and
educators accountable to the public.
> This is important for relating education to the community and
making it responsible to the larger world.
> Accountability through the use of goal-oriented policies ensures
that students are receiving a valuable education.
> Policies help a school to establish rules and procedures and
create standards of quality for learning and safety, as well as
expectations and accountability.
> Without these, schools would lack the structure and function
necessary to provide the educational needs of students.
Ultimately, policies are necessary to the success and safety of a
school. B. Ed 2"4 Semester
What is Leave?
* The term Leave refers to the absence or a vacation from work.
Technically, it is a term used to describe a period of time that one
has to be away from the primary job while maintaining the status
of the employee. This term is in contrast to normal periods away
from the workplace such as vacations, holidays and sabbaticals.
Different types of leave: In general, Organizations have the
following types of leave apart from general holidays:
* Earned leave (EL, also called privilege leave PL)
* Sick leave (SL)
* Casual leave (CL)
* Leave without pay (LWP)
* Maternity leave (ML)
* Paternity leave
* Compensatory Off
Leave Policy
* Every organization needs a leave management software that is tailored
to its need and culture. There are also statutory rules from the
government that need to be taken into consideration. A good leave policy
is simple, easy to administer, fair to all employees and compliant with the
statutory requirements. Employees need to be made aware of the Leave
Lewe Without Pay
* Leave without pay (LWOP) is a temporary non-pay status and absence
from duty that, in most cases, is granted at the employee's request. For
those days, the employee's salary is not paid or is under Loss of Pay.
Granting Leave
¢ Leave requests, both paid and unpaid, should be granted or can be
denied as per company’s policy, including any requirements
related to eligibility for leave, and other company policies.
Leave Period End Activity
* Most companies follow either calendar year or financial year for leave
accounting. Once the leave year is completed all transactions for that year
are to be completed Based on the company policy, employee may request
for encasing their leaves. HR needs to facilitate this.
Attendance Policy
* factoHR Payroll Software provides regulate the attendance process and to
ensure that production and other operational activities are running
smoothly, companies set up attendance policy. OR we can say that Shift
timings, week off, the definition of hours required for considering full
day/half day presence of employees, over time rules, etc., together are
termed as Attendance Policy.
Following are the responsibilities of HR manager
regarding attendance:
* Ensure that all employees are fully aware of the organization's policies and
procedures for dealing with the absence.
* Be the first point of contact when an employee phones in sick.
* Maintain appropriately detailed, accurate, and up-to-date absence records
for their staff.
¢ Identify any patterns or trends of absences which cause concern.
¢ Conduct return-to-work interviews.