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Intellectual Property Rights Notice for Open Specifications Documentation

§ Technical Documentation. Microsoft publishes Open Specifications documentation (“this

documentation”) for protocols, file formats, data portability, computer languages, and standards
support. Additionally, overview documents cover inter-protocol relationships and interactions.
§ Copyrights. This documentation is covered by Microsoft copyrights. Regardless of any other
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However, a given Open Specifications document might be covered by the Microsoft Open
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Reservation of Rights. All other rights are reserved, and this notice does not grant any rights other
than as specifically described above, whether by implication, estoppel, or otherwise.

Tools. The Open Specifications documentation does not require the use of Microsoft programming
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to Microsoft programming tools and environments, you are free to take advantage of them. Certain
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Support. For questions and support, please contact dochelp@microsoft.com.

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Revision Summary

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7/16/2012 3.1 Minor Clarified the meaning of the technical content.

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4/30/2014 3.4 Minor Clarified the meaning of the technical content.

7/31/2014 4.0 Major Significantly changed the technical content.

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 Revision Revision
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technical content.

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9/14/2016 6.0 None
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No changes to the meaning, language, or formatting of the

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technical content.

No changes to the meaning, language, or formatting of the

10/17/2016 6.0 None
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1/12/2017 6.1 Minor Clarified the meaning of the technical content.

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Table of Contents
1 Introduction........................................................................................................14
1.1 Glossary........................................................................................................14
1.2 References.....................................................................................................23
1.2.1 Normative References................................................................................23
1.2.2 Informative References...............................................................................24
1.3 Overview.......................................................................................................24
1.3.1 Characters................................................................................................24
1.3.2 PLCs........................................................................................................25
1.3.3 Formatting................................................................................................25
1.3.4 Tables......................................................................................................25
1.3.5 Pictures....................................................................................................25
1.3.6 The FIB....................................................................................................26
1.3.7 Byte Ordering............................................................................................26
1.3.8 General Organization of This Documentation..................................................26
1.4 Relationship to Protocols and Other Structures....................................................27
1.5 Applicability Statement....................................................................................27
1.6 Versioning and Localization...............................................................................27
1.7 Vendor-Extensible Fields..................................................................................27
2 Structures............................................................................................................28
2.1 File Structure..................................................................................................28
2.1.1 WordDocument Stream...............................................................................28
2.1.2 1Table Stream or 0Table Stream..................................................................28
2.1.3 Data Stream.............................................................................................28
2.1.4 ObjectPool Storage....................................................................................28
2.1.4.1 ObjInfo Stream....................................................................................28
2.1.4.2 Print Stream........................................................................................29
2.1.4.3 EPrint Stream......................................................................................29
2.1.5 Custom XML Data Storage...........................................................................29
2.1.6 Summary Information Stream.....................................................................29
2.1.7 Document Summary Information Stream......................................................29
2.1.8 Encryption Stream.....................................................................................29
2.1.9 Macros Storage.........................................................................................29
2.1.10 XML Signatures Storage..............................................................................30
2.1.11 Signatures Stream.....................................................................................30
2.1.12 Information Rights Management Data Space Storage......................................30
2.1.13 Protected Content Stream...........................................................................30
2.2 Fundamental Concepts.....................................................................................30
2.2.1 Character Position (CP)...............................................................................30
2.2.2 PLC..........................................................................................................30
2.2.3 Valid Selection...........................................................................................31
2.2.4 STTB........................................................................................................32
2.2.5 Property Storage.......................................................................................33
2.2.5.1 Sprm..................................................................................................33
2.2.5.2 Prl......................................................................................................34
2.2.6 Encryption and Obfuscation (Password to Open).............................................34
2.2.6.1 XOR Obfuscation..................................................................................35
2.2.6.2 Office Binary Document RC4 Encryption...................................................35
2.2.6.3 Office Binary Document RC4 CryptoAPI Encryption....................................35
2.3 Document Parts..............................................................................................36
2.3.1 Main Document.........................................................................................36
2.3.2 Footnotes.................................................................................................36
2.3.3 Headers...................................................................................................36
2.3.4 Comments................................................................................................37
2.3.5 Endnotes..................................................................................................38

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 2.3.6 Textboxes.................................................................................................38
2.3.7 Header Textboxes......................................................................................38
2.4 Document Content..........................................................................................38
2.4.1 Retrieving Text..........................................................................................39
2.4.2 Determining Paragraph Boundaries...............................................................39
2.4.3 Overview of Tables.....................................................................................40
2.4.4 Determining Cell Boundaries........................................................................43
2.4.5 Determining Row Boundaries.......................................................................44
2.4.6 Applying Properties....................................................................................45
2.4.6.1 Direct Paragraph Formatting..................................................................45
2.4.6.2 Direct Character Formatting...................................................................45
2.4.6.3 Determining List Formatting of a Paragraph.............................................46
2.4.6.4 Determining Level Number of a Paragraph...............................................47
2.4.6.5 Determining Properties of a Style...........................................................48
2.4.6.6 Determining Formatting Properties..........................................................49
2.4.7 Application Data For VtHyperlink..................................................................51
2.5 The File Information Block................................................................................52
2.5.1 Fib...........................................................................................................52
2.5.2 FibBase....................................................................................................54
2.5.3 FibRgW97.................................................................................................56
2.5.4 FibRgLw97................................................................................................57
2.5.5 FibRgFcLcb...............................................................................................59
2.5.6 FibRgFcLcb97............................................................................................59
2.5.7 FibRgFcLcb2000.........................................................................................79
2.5.8 FibRgFcLcb2002.........................................................................................82
2.5.9 FibRgFcLcb2003.........................................................................................89
2.5.10 FibRgFcLcb2007.........................................................................................96
2.5.11 FibRgCswNew............................................................................................99
2.5.12 FibRgCswNewData2000............................................................................100
2.5.13 FibRgCswNewData2007............................................................................100
2.5.14 Determining the nFib................................................................................100
2.5.15 How to read the FIB.................................................................................101
2.6 Single Property Modifiers................................................................................101
2.6.1 Character Properties.................................................................................102
2.6.2 Paragraph Properties................................................................................116
2.6.3 Table Properties.......................................................................................128
2.6.4 Section Properties....................................................................................137
2.6.5 Picture Properties.....................................................................................145
2.7 Document Properties......................................................................................145
2.7.1 Dop.......................................................................................................145
2.7.2 DopBase.................................................................................................146
2.7.3 Dop95....................................................................................................152
2.7.4 Dop97....................................................................................................153
2.7.5 Dop2000.................................................................................................157
2.7.6 Dop2002.................................................................................................160
2.7.7 Dop2003.................................................................................................163
2.7.8 Dop2007.................................................................................................165
2.7.9 Dop2010.................................................................................................167
2.7.10 Dop2013.................................................................................................168
2.7.11 Copts60..................................................................................................168
2.7.12 Copts80..................................................................................................169
2.7.13 Copts.....................................................................................................170
2.7.14 Asumyi...................................................................................................173
2.7.15 Dogrid....................................................................................................174
2.7.16 DopTypography.......................................................................................175
2.7.17 DopMth..................................................................................................177
2.8 PLCs............................................................................................................180
2.8.1 Plcbkf.....................................................................................................180

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 2.8.2 Plcbkfd...................................................................................................180
2.8.3 Plcbkl.....................................................................................................181
2.8.4 Plcbkld...................................................................................................181
2.8.5 PlcBteChpx..............................................................................................182
2.8.6 PlcBtePapx..............................................................................................182
2.8.7 PlcfandRef...............................................................................................183
2.8.8 PlcfandTxt...............................................................................................183
2.8.9 PlcfAsumy...............................................................................................184
2.8.10 Plcfbkf....................................................................................................184
2.8.11 Plcfbkfd..................................................................................................185
2.8.12 Plcfbkl....................................................................................................186
2.8.13 Plcfbkld..................................................................................................186
2.8.14 Plcfcookie...............................................................................................187
2.8.15 PlcfcookieOld...........................................................................................187
2.8.16 PlcfendRef...............................................................................................188
2.8.17 PlcfendTxt...............................................................................................188
2.8.18 Plcffactoid...............................................................................................189
2.8.19 PlcffndRef...............................................................................................189
2.8.20 PlcffndTxt...............................................................................................190
2.8.21 Plcfgram.................................................................................................190
2.8.22 Plcfhdd...................................................................................................191
2.8.23 PlcfHdrtxbxTxt.........................................................................................191
2.8.24 Plcflad....................................................................................................191
2.8.25 Plcfld......................................................................................................192
2.8.26 PlcfSed...................................................................................................193
2.8.27 PlcfSpa...................................................................................................194
2.8.28 Plcfspl....................................................................................................194
2.8.29 PlcfTch...................................................................................................195
2.8.30 PlcfTxbxBkd............................................................................................196
2.8.31 PlcfTxbxHdrBkd.......................................................................................196
2.8.32 PlcftxbxTxt..............................................................................................197
2.8.33 Plcfuim...................................................................................................197
2.8.34 PlcfWKB..................................................................................................198
2.8.35 PlcPcd....................................................................................................198
2.9 Basic Types..................................................................................................199
2.9.1 Acd........................................................................................................199
2.9.2 Afd........................................................................................................201
2.9.3 ASUMY...................................................................................................201
2.9.4 ATNBE....................................................................................................201
2.9.5 AtrdExtra................................................................................................202
2.9.6 ATRDPost10............................................................................................202
2.9.7 ATRDPre10..............................................................................................203
2.9.8 BKC.......................................................................................................203
2.9.9 BKF........................................................................................................204
2.9.10 BKFD......................................................................................................205
2.9.11 BKL........................................................................................................205
2.9.12 BKLD......................................................................................................205
2.9.13 BlockSel.................................................................................................206
2.9.14 Bool16....................................................................................................206
2.9.15 Bool8.....................................................................................................206
2.9.16 Brc........................................................................................................206
2.9.17 Brc80.....................................................................................................207
2.9.18 Brc80MayBeNil........................................................................................208
2.9.19 BrcCvOperand.........................................................................................208
2.9.20 BrcMayBeNil............................................................................................208
2.9.21 BrcOperand.............................................................................................209
2.9.22 BrcType..................................................................................................209
2.9.23 BxPap....................................................................................................215

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 2.9.24 CAPI......................................................................................................216
2.9.25 CDB.......................................................................................................217
2.9.26 CellHideMarkOperand...............................................................................217
2.9.27 CellRangeFitText......................................................................................217
2.9.28 CellRangeNoWrap....................................................................................218
2.9.29 CellRangeTextFlow...................................................................................218
2.9.30 CellRangeVertAlign...................................................................................218
2.9.31 CFitTextOperand......................................................................................219
2.9.32 Chpx......................................................................................................219
2.9.33 ChpxFkp.................................................................................................219
2.9.34 Cid.........................................................................................................220
2.9.35 CidAllocated............................................................................................221
2.9.36 CidFci.....................................................................................................221
2.9.37 CidMacro................................................................................................224
2.9.38 Clx.........................................................................................................224
2.9.39 CMajorityOperand....................................................................................224
2.9.40 Cmt.......................................................................................................225
2.9.41 CNFOperand............................................................................................225
2.9.42 CNS.......................................................................................................226
2.9.43 COLORREF..............................................................................................226
2.9.44 COSL......................................................................................................227
2.9.45 CSSA.....................................................................................................227
2.9.46 CSSAOperand..........................................................................................228
2.9.47 CSymbolOperand.....................................................................................228
2.9.48 CTB.......................................................................................................229
2.9.49 CTBWRAPPER..........................................................................................230
2.9.50 Customization.........................................................................................231
2.9.51 DCS.......................................................................................................232
2.9.52 DefTableShd80Operand............................................................................232
2.9.53 DefTableShdOperand................................................................................232
2.9.54 DispFldRmOperand...................................................................................233
2.9.55 Dofr.......................................................................................................233
2.9.56 DofrFsn..................................................................................................234
2.9.57 DofrFsnFnm............................................................................................235
2.9.58 DofrFsnName..........................................................................................235
2.9.59 DofrFsnp.................................................................................................235
2.9.60 DofrFsnSpbd...........................................................................................236
2.9.61 Dofrh.....................................................................................................236
2.9.62 DofrRglstsf..............................................................................................237
2.9.63 Dofrt......................................................................................................237
2.9.64 DPCID....................................................................................................238
2.9.65 DTTM.....................................................................................................239
2.9.66 FACTOIDINFO..........................................................................................239
2.9.67 FactoidSpls.............................................................................................240
2.9.68 FarEastLayoutOperand..............................................................................240
2.9.69 Fatl........................................................................................................240
2.9.70 FBKF......................................................................................................241
2.9.71 FBKFD....................................................................................................242
2.9.72 FBKLD....................................................................................................242
2.9.73 FcCompressed.........................................................................................243
2.9.74 FCCT......................................................................................................243
2.9.75 Fci.........................................................................................................244
2.9.76 FCKS......................................................................................................313
2.9.77 FCKSOLD................................................................................................314
2.9.78 FFData...................................................................................................315
2.9.79 FFDataBits..............................................................................................316
2.9.80 FFID.......................................................................................................318
2.9.81 FFM........................................................................................................318

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 2.9.82 FFN........................................................................................................319
2.9.83 FieldMapBase..........................................................................................320
2.9.84 FieldMapDataItem....................................................................................320
2.9.85 FieldMapInfo...........................................................................................321
2.9.86 FieldMapTerminator..................................................................................322
2.9.87 FilterDataItem.........................................................................................322
2.9.88 Fld.........................................................................................................323
2.9.89 fldch......................................................................................................324
2.9.90 flt..........................................................................................................324
2.9.91 FNFB......................................................................................................327
2.9.92 FNIF.......................................................................................................327
2.9.93 FNPI.......................................................................................................328
2.9.94 FOBJH....................................................................................................328
2.9.95 FrameTextFlowOperand............................................................................329
2.9.96 FSDAP....................................................................................................329
2.9.97 Fsnk.......................................................................................................330
2.9.98 Fssd.......................................................................................................330
2.9.99 FssUnits..................................................................................................330
2.9.100 FTO........................................................................................................330
2.9.101 Fts.........................................................................................................331
2.9.102 FtsWWidth_Indent....................................................................................331
2.9.103 FtsWWidth_Table.....................................................................................332
2.9.104 FtsWWidth_TablePart................................................................................332
2.9.105 FTXBXNonReusable..................................................................................333
2.9.106 FTXBXS..................................................................................................333
2.9.107 FTXBXSReusable......................................................................................334
2.9.108 GOSL.....................................................................................................335
2.9.109 GrammarSpls..........................................................................................335
2.9.110 grffldEnd.................................................................................................335
2.9.111 grfhic.....................................................................................................336
2.9.112 GRFSTD..................................................................................................337
2.9.113 GrLPUpxSw.............................................................................................338
2.9.114 GrpPrlAndIstd..........................................................................................338
2.9.115 HFD.......................................................................................................339
2.9.116 HFDBits..................................................................................................339
2.9.117 Hplxsdr...................................................................................................340
2.9.118 HresiOperand..........................................................................................340
2.9.119 Ico.........................................................................................................341
2.9.120 IDPCI.....................................................................................................341
2.9.121 Ipat.......................................................................................................342
2.9.122 IScrollType..............................................................................................346
2.9.123 ItcFirstLim..............................................................................................346
2.9.124 Kcm.......................................................................................................347
2.9.125 Kme.......................................................................................................347
2.9.126 Kt..........................................................................................................348
2.9.127 Kul.........................................................................................................348
2.9.128 LadSpls..................................................................................................348
2.9.129 LBCOperand............................................................................................349
2.9.130 LEGOXTR_V11.........................................................................................349
2.9.131 LFO........................................................................................................350
2.9.132 LFOData.................................................................................................351
2.9.133 LFOLVL...................................................................................................351
2.9.134 LID........................................................................................................352
2.9.135 LPStd.....................................................................................................352
2.9.136 LPStshi...................................................................................................352
2.9.137 LPStshiGrpPrl..........................................................................................353
2.9.138 LPUpxChpx..............................................................................................353
2.9.139 LPUpxChpxRM.........................................................................................353

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 2.9.140 LPUpxPapx..............................................................................................354
2.9.141 LPUpxPapxRM..........................................................................................354
2.9.142 LPUpxRm................................................................................................354
2.9.143 LPUpxTapx..............................................................................................355
2.9.144 LPXCharBuffer9.......................................................................................355
2.9.145 LSD.......................................................................................................356
2.9.146 LSPD......................................................................................................356
2.9.147 LSTF......................................................................................................357
2.9.148 Lstsf.......................................................................................................357
2.9.149 LVL........................................................................................................358
2.9.150 LVLF......................................................................................................359
2.9.151 MacroName.............................................................................................361
2.9.152 MacroNames...........................................................................................361
2.9.153 MathPrOperand........................................................................................361
2.9.154 Mcd........................................................................................................362
2.9.155 MDP.......................................................................................................362
2.9.156 MFPF......................................................................................................363
2.9.157 NilBrc.....................................................................................................363
2.9.158 NilPICFAndBinData...................................................................................364
2.9.159 NumRM..................................................................................................365
2.9.160 NumRMOperand.......................................................................................366
2.9.161 OcxInfo..................................................................................................366
2.9.162 ODSOPropertyBase..................................................................................368
2.9.163 ODSOPropertyLarge.................................................................................369
2.9.164 ODSOPropertyStandard.............................................................................370
2.9.165 ODT.......................................................................................................370
2.9.166 ODTPersist1............................................................................................371
2.9.167 ODTPersist2............................................................................................371
2.9.168 OfficeArtClientAnchor................................................................................372
2.9.169 OfficeArtClientData...................................................................................372
2.9.170 OfficeArtClientTextbox..............................................................................373
2.9.171 OfficeArtContent......................................................................................373
2.9.172 OfficeArtWordDrawing..............................................................................374
2.9.173 PANOSE..................................................................................................374
2.9.174 PapxFkp.................................................................................................379
2.9.175 PapxInFkp...............................................................................................379
2.9.176 PbiGrfOperand.........................................................................................380
2.9.177 Pcd........................................................................................................380
2.9.178 Pcdt.......................................................................................................381
2.9.179 PChgTabsAdd..........................................................................................381
2.9.180 PChgTabsDel...........................................................................................381
2.9.181 PChgTabsDelClose....................................................................................382
2.9.182 PChgTabsOperand....................................................................................382
2.9.183 PChgTabsPapxOperand.............................................................................383
2.9.184 PgbApplyTo.............................................................................................383
2.9.185 PgbOffsetFrom.........................................................................................384
2.9.186 PgbPageDepth.........................................................................................384
2.9.187 PGPArray................................................................................................384
2.9.188 PGPInfo..................................................................................................384
2.9.189 PGPOptions.............................................................................................385
2.9.190 PICF.......................................................................................................387
2.9.191 PICF_Shape............................................................................................387
2.9.192 PICFAndOfficeArtData...............................................................................388
2.9.193 PICMID...................................................................................................389
2.9.194 PlcfGlsy..................................................................................................390
2.9.195 PlfAcd.....................................................................................................390
2.9.196 PlfCosl....................................................................................................391
2.9.197 PlfGosl....................................................................................................391

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 2.9.198 PlfguidUim..............................................................................................392
2.9.199 PlfKme...................................................................................................392
2.9.200 PlfLfo.....................................................................................................392
2.9.201 PlfLst......................................................................................................393
2.9.202 PlfMcd....................................................................................................393
2.9.203 PLRSID...................................................................................................394
2.9.204 Pmfs......................................................................................................394
2.9.205 Pms.......................................................................................................397
2.9.206 PnFkpChpx..............................................................................................398
2.9.207 PnFkpPapx..............................................................................................398
2.9.208 PositionCodeOperand................................................................................399
2.9.209 Prc.........................................................................................................399
2.9.210 PrcData..................................................................................................399
2.9.211 PrDrvr....................................................................................................400
2.9.212 PrEnvLand..............................................................................................400
2.9.213 PrEnvPort................................................................................................401
2.9.214 Prm.......................................................................................................401
2.9.215 Prm0......................................................................................................401
2.9.216 Prm1......................................................................................................402
2.9.217 PropRMark..............................................................................................403
2.9.218 PropRMarkOperand..................................................................................403
2.9.219 ProtectionType.........................................................................................403
2.9.220 PRTI.......................................................................................................404
2.9.221 PTIstdInfoOperand...................................................................................404
2.9.222 Rca........................................................................................................405
2.9.223 RecipientBase..........................................................................................405
2.9.224 RecipientDataItem...................................................................................405
2.9.225 RecipientInfo...........................................................................................407
2.9.226 RecipientTerminator.................................................................................407
2.9.227 Rfs.........................................................................................................408
2.9.228 RgCdb....................................................................................................408
2.9.229 RgxOcxInfo.............................................................................................409
2.9.230 RmdThreading.........................................................................................409
2.9.231 Rnc........................................................................................................414
2.9.232 RouteSlip................................................................................................414
2.9.233 RouteSlipInfo..........................................................................................415
2.9.234 RouteSlipProtectionEnum..........................................................................416
2.9.235 SBkcOperand..........................................................................................416
2.9.236 SBOrientationOperand..............................................................................417
2.9.237 SClmOperand..........................................................................................417
2.9.238 SDmBinOperand......................................................................................417
2.9.239 SDTI......................................................................................................417
2.9.240 SDTT......................................................................................................418
2.9.241 SDxaColSpacingOperand...........................................................................419
2.9.242 SDxaColWidthOperand..............................................................................419
2.9.243 Sed........................................................................................................419
2.9.244 Selsf......................................................................................................420
2.9.245 Sepx......................................................................................................422
2.9.246 SFpcOperand...........................................................................................422
2.9.247 Shd........................................................................................................422
2.9.248 Shd80....................................................................................................424
2.9.249 SHDOperand...........................................................................................424
2.9.250 SLncOperand...........................................................................................424
2.9.251 SmartTagData.........................................................................................425
2.9.252 SortColumnAndDirection...........................................................................425
2.9.253 Spa........................................................................................................425
2.9.254 SpellingSpls............................................................................................428
2.9.255 SPgbPropOperand....................................................................................428

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 2.9.256 SPLS......................................................................................................428
2.9.257 SPPOperand............................................................................................429
2.9.258 STD.......................................................................................................430
2.9.259 Stdf.......................................................................................................431
2.9.260 StdfBase.................................................................................................431
2.9.261 StdfPost2000...........................................................................................433
2.9.262 StdfPost2000OrNone................................................................................433
2.9.263 StkCharGRLPUPX.....................................................................................434
2.9.264 StkCharLPUpxGrLPUpxRM..........................................................................434
2.9.265 StkCharUpxGrLPUpxRM.............................................................................434
2.9.266 StkListGRLPUPX.......................................................................................435
2.9.267 StkParaGRLPUPX......................................................................................435
2.9.268 StkParaLPUpxGrLPUpxRM..........................................................................436
2.9.269 StkParaUpxGrLPUpxRM.............................................................................436
2.9.270 StkTableGRLPUPX....................................................................................437
2.9.271 STSH.....................................................................................................437
2.9.272 STSHI....................................................................................................438
2.9.273 STSHIB..................................................................................................439
2.9.274 Stshif.....................................................................................................439
2.9.275 StshiLsd.................................................................................................440
2.9.276 SttbfAssoc..............................................................................................441
2.9.277 SttbfAtnBkmk..........................................................................................442
2.9.278 SttbfAutoCaption......................................................................................443
2.9.279 SttbfBkmk...............................................................................................443
2.9.280 SttbfBkmkBPRepairs.................................................................................448
2.9.281 SttbfBkmkFactoid.....................................................................................448
2.9.282 SttbfBkmkFcc..........................................................................................449
2.9.283 SttbfBkmkProt.........................................................................................450
2.9.284 SttbfBkmkSdt..........................................................................................451
2.9.285 SttbfCaption............................................................................................452
2.9.286 SttbfFfn..................................................................................................453
2.9.287 SttbfGlsy................................................................................................454
2.9.288 SttbFnm.................................................................................................454
2.9.289 SttbfRfs..................................................................................................455
2.9.290 SttbfRMark..............................................................................................457
2.9.291 SttbGlsyStyle..........................................................................................457
2.9.292 SttbListNames.........................................................................................458
2.9.293 SttbProtUser...........................................................................................459
2.9.294 SttbRgtplc...............................................................................................460
2.9.295 SttbSavedBy...........................................................................................460
2.9.296 SttbTtmbd..............................................................................................461
2.9.297 SttbW6...................................................................................................462
2.9.298 StwUser..................................................................................................462
2.9.299 Sty........................................................................................................463
2.9.300 TabJC.....................................................................................................464
2.9.301 TabLC.....................................................................................................464
2.9.302 TableBordersOperand...............................................................................465
2.9.303 TableBordersOperand80............................................................................466
2.9.304 TableBrc80Operand..................................................................................466
2.9.305 TableBrcOperand.....................................................................................467
2.9.306 TableCellWidthOperand.............................................................................468
2.9.307 TableSel.................................................................................................468
2.9.308 TableShadeOperand.................................................................................469
2.9.309 TBC.......................................................................................................469
2.9.310 TBD.......................................................................................................469
2.9.311 TBDelta..................................................................................................470
2.9.312 Tbkd......................................................................................................472
2.9.313 TC80......................................................................................................472

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 2.9.314 TCellBrcTypeOperand...............................................................................473
2.9.315 Tcg........................................................................................................473
2.9.316 Tcg255...................................................................................................474
2.9.317 TCGRF....................................................................................................474
2.9.318 TcgSttbf.................................................................................................475
2.9.319 TcgSttbfCore...........................................................................................475
2.9.320 Tch........................................................................................................476
2.9.321 TDefTableOperand...................................................................................477
2.9.322 TDxaColOperand......................................................................................477
2.9.323 TextFlow.................................................................................................478
2.9.324 TInsertOperand.......................................................................................478
2.9.325 TIQ........................................................................................................478
2.9.326 TLP........................................................................................................479
2.9.327 ToggleOperand........................................................................................479
2.9.328 Tplc.......................................................................................................480
2.9.329 TplcBuildIn..............................................................................................480
2.9.330 TplcUser.................................................................................................481
2.9.331 Ttmbd....................................................................................................481
2.9.332 UFEL......................................................................................................482
2.9.333 UID........................................................................................................483
2.9.334 UidSel....................................................................................................483
2.9.335 UIM........................................................................................................483
2.9.336 UpxChpx.................................................................................................484
2.9.337 UPXPadding.............................................................................................485
2.9.338 UpxPapx.................................................................................................485
2.9.339 UpxRm...................................................................................................486
2.9.340 UpxTapx.................................................................................................487
2.9.341 VerticalAlign............................................................................................489
2.9.342 VerticalMergeFlag.....................................................................................489
2.9.343 VertMergeOperand...................................................................................489
2.9.344 Vjc.........................................................................................................490
2.9.345 WHeightAbs............................................................................................490
2.9.346 WKB......................................................................................................490
2.9.347 Wpms....................................................................................................491
2.9.348 Wpmsdt..................................................................................................492
2.9.349 XAS.......................................................................................................492
2.9.350 XAS_nonNeg...........................................................................................492
2.9.351 XAS_plusOne...........................................................................................492
2.9.352 XSDR.....................................................................................................493
2.9.353 Xst.........................................................................................................493
2.9.354 Xstz.......................................................................................................494
2.9.355 YAS........................................................................................................494
2.9.356 YAS_nonNeg...........................................................................................494
2.9.357 YAS_plusOne...........................................................................................494
3 Structure Examples............................................................................................495
3.1 Example of a Clx...........................................................................................495
3.2 Example of a section......................................................................................500
3.3 Example of a Bookmark..................................................................................505
3.4 Example of a PlcBteChpx................................................................................510
3.5 Example of a PlcBtePapx................................................................................514
3.6 Example of Table Row Properties.....................................................................520
3.7 Example of a List...........................................................................................531
4 Security Considerations......................................................................................542
4.1 Encryption and Obfuscation (Password to Open)................................................542
4.2 Write Reservation Password............................................................................542
5 Appendix A: Product Behavior............................................................................543

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6 Change Tracking................................................................................................561
7 Index.................................................................................................................562

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1 Introduction
This document specifies the Word Binary File Format (.doc) Structure, which defines the Word Binary
File Format (.doc). The Word Binary File Format is a collection of records and structures that specify
text, tables, fields, pictures, embedded XML markup, and other document content. The content can be
printed on pages of multiple sizes or displayed on a variety of devices.

The Word Binary File Format begins with a master record named the File Information Block, which
references all other data in the file. By following links from the File Information Block, an application
can locate all text and other objects in the file and compute the properties of those objects.

Sections 1.7 and 2 of this specification are normative. All other sections and examples in this
specification are informative.

1.1 Glossary

This document uses the following terms:

accelerator key: Any combination of keys that are pressed simultaneously to run a command.

allocated command: A built-in command that requires the user to specify a value for a parameter
when customizing the command.

anchor: A set of qualifiers and quantifiers that specifies the location of an element or object within
a document. These values are typically relative to another element or known location in the
document, such as the edge of a page or margin.

annotation bookmark: An entity in a document that is used to denote the range of content to
which a comment applies.

ASCII: The American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII) is an 8-bit character-
encoding scheme based on the English alphabet. ASCII codes represent text in computers,
communications equipment, and other devices that work with text. ASCII refers to a single 8-bit
ASCII character or an array of 8-bit ASCII characters with the high bit of each character set to
zero.

Augmented Backus-Naur Form (ABNF): A modified version of Backus-Naur Form (BNF),

commonly used by Internet specifications. ABNF notation balances compactness and simplicity
with reasonable representational power. ABNF differs from standard BNF in its definitions and
uses of naming rules, repetition, alternatives, order-independence, and value ranges. For more
information, see [RFC5234].

auto spacing: A condition in which space is inserted automatically before and after a series of
consecutive paragraphs that do not have breaks or other items between them.

AutoCaption: A feature that adds a caption to an object automatically when the object is inserted
in a document.

AutoCorrect: A feature that corrects errors and makes other substitutions in a document
automatically by using default and user-defined settings.

auto-hyphenated: A condition of content where the distance between the text is measured and
maintained to force breaks automatically in elongated words that would not otherwise end
correctly on a line.

automark file: A file that stores the text, location, and index level of a set of characters that were
marked for inclusion in a document index.

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 AutoSummary: A process in which key points are identified in selected text by analyzing
document content. A score is assigned to each sentence; sentences that contain frequently used
words are given a higher score.

AutoText: A storage location for text and graphics, such as a standard contract clause, that can be
used multiple times in one or more documents. Each selection of text or graphics is recorded as
an AutoText entry and assigned a unique name.

bar tab: A tab that specifies where to draw a vertical line or bar in a paragraph. It neither affects
the position of characters nor creates a custom tab stop in a paragraph.

bidirectional compatibility: The ability to display and process text in two directions, right-to-left
and left-to-right.

big-endian: Multiple-byte values that are byte-ordered with the most significant byte stored in the
memory location with the lowest address.

bookmark: An entity that is used in a document to denote the beginning and ending character
positions of specific text in the document, and optionally, metadata about that text or its
relationship to other referenced parts of the document.

caption: One or more characters that can be used as a label for display purposes or as an
identifier.

cascading style sheet (CSS): An extension to HTML that enables authors and users of HTML
documents to attach style sheets to those documents, as described in [CSS-LEVEL1] and [CSS-
LEVEL2]. A style sheet includes typographical information about the appearance of a page,
including the font for text on the page.

cell: A box that is formed by the intersection of a row and a column in a worksheet or a table. A
cell can contain numbers, strings, and formulas, and various formats can be applied to that
data.

cell margin: A measurement of the distance between the border of a cell and the nearest pixel in
a character or digit of data in the cell. There are top, bottom, right, and left margins. See also
cell spacing.

cell spacing: A measurement of the distance between the cells of a table or worksheet. Most
tables and worksheets are implemented with contiguous cells, in which case the cell spacing
value is 0 (zero). See also cell margin.

CGAPI: An API that is implemented by grammar checkers that have been licensed to Microsoft
Corporation by external vendors.

chapter numbering: A page numbering format in which pages are numbered relative to the
beginning of a chapter within a document instead of the beginning of the document. The chapter
number is typically included in a page number; for example "3 – 2," where "3" is the chapter
number and "2" is the number of that page within that chapter.

character pitch: A quality that measures the number of characters that can be printed in a
horizontal inch. Pitch is typically used to measure monospace fonts.

character set: A mapping between the characters of a written language and the values that are
used to represent those characters to a computer.

character unit: A horizontal unit of measurement that is relative to the document grid and is used
to position content in a document.

class identifier (CLSID): A GUID that identifies a software component; for instance, a DCOM
object class or a COM class.

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 code page: An ordered set of characters of a specific script in which a numerical index (code-point
value) is associated with each character. Code pages are a means of providing support for
character sets and keyboard layouts used in different countries. Devices such as the display
and keyboard can be configured to use a specific code page and to switch from one code page
(such as the United States) to another (such as Portugal) at the user's request.

Component Object Model (COM): An object-oriented programming model that defines how
objects interact within a single process or between processes. In COM, clients have access to an
object through interfaces implemented on the object. For more information, see [MS-DCOM].

connection string: A series of arguments, delimited by a semicolon, that defines the location of a
database and how to connect to it.

custom toolbar: A type of toolbar that contains a user-defined set of controls and is not included
in an application by default. A custom toolbar has a toolbar identifier value of "1".

custom toolbar control: A user-defined control that can be added to a toolbar. A custom toolbar
control has a toolbar control identifier (TCID) value of "1" and can be one of the following
types of controls: ActiveX, Button, ComboBox, DropDown, Edit, or Popup.

deletion point: A position between two existing characters, or a position before or after a
character, where text was removed. If a caret is positioned at a deletion point, the point can
retain unique formatting and that formatting can be reapplied to any text that is inserted at the
deletion point.

digital signature: A value that is generated by using a digital signature algorithm, taking as input
a private key and an arbitrary-length string, such that a specific verification algorithm is
satisfied by the value, the input string, and the public key corresponding to the input private
key.

document: An object in a content database such as a file, folder, list, or site. Each object is
identified by a URI.

document grid: A feature that enables the precise layout of full-width East Asian language
characters by specifying the number of characters per line and the number of lines per page.

document template: A file that serves as the basis for new documents.

East Asian character: A character that is part of the Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese,
Japanese, or Korean character set.

East Asian language: A spoken or written communication that consists of words that are used
within the grammatical and syntactic structure of Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese,
Japanese, or Korean.

East Asian line breaking rules: A set of algorithms that define how text is parsed and displayed
to ensure that line breaks and word wraps follow the rules of various East Asian languages,
including Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese, Japanese, and Korean.

end of cell mark: A character with a hexadecimal value of "0x07" that is used to indicate the end
of a cell in a table.

end of row mark: The combination of a character, hexadecimal value of "0x07", and a paragraph
property, sprmPFTtp, that is used to indicate the end of a row in a table.

endnote: A note that appears at the end of a section or document and that is referenced by text in
the main body of the document. An endnote consists of two linked parts, a reference mark
within the main body of text and the corresponding text of the note.

endnote continuation notice: A set of characters indicating that an endnote continues to the
next page. The default notice is blank.

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 endnote continuation separator: A set of characters that indicates the end of document text on
a page and the beginning of endnotes that continue from the preceding page.

endnote separator: A set of characters that separates document text from endnotes about that
text. The default separator is a horizontal line.

field: An element or attribute in a data source that can contain data.

field type: A name that identifies the action or effect that a field has within a document. Examples
of field types are Author, Page, Comments, and Date.

file allocation table (FAT): A data structure that the operating system creates when a volume is
formatted by using FAT or FAT32 file systems. The operating system stores information about
each file in the FAT so that it can retrieve the file later.

footer: One or more lines of text in the bottom margin area of a page in a document or a slide in a
presentation. A footer typically contains elements such as the page number and the name of the
file.

footnote: A note that appears at the end of a page, section, chapter, or publication. It explains,
comments on, or provides references for text in the main body of a document. A footnote
consists of two linked parts, a reference mark within the main body of the document and the
corresponding text of the note.

footnote continuation notice: A set of characters indicating that a footnote continues to the next
page. The default notice is blank.

footnote continuation separator: A set of characters that indicates the end of document text on
a page and the beginning of footnotes that continue from the preceding page.

footnote separator: A set of characters that separates document text from footnotes about that
text. The default separator is a horizontal line.

form field: A data-entry area on a webpage, document, or form.

format consistency checker: An application that applies a wavy blue underline to text where the
formatting is similar, but not identical, to comparable text in a document.

format consistency-checker bookmark: An entity in a document that is used to denote text

where the formatting is similar, but not identical, to comparable text in the document, and the
user indicated that the formatting inconsistency is not to be flagged.

frame: A space, displayed onscreen as a box, that contains a specific element of a publication.

full save: A process in which an existing file is overwritten with all of the additions, changes, and
other content in a document.

full screen view: A document view that expands the display of a document to fill the computer
screen. The view hides menus, toolbars, and taskbars.

grammar checker: An application that uses default or user-defined settings to search for
grammatical errors in a document.

grammar checker cookie: An entity in a document that a grammar checker uses to denote a
possible grammatical error in the document and data about that error.

gutter: An area above a column heading and to the left of a row heading. A gutter typically
displays outline symbols that are used to expand and collapse groups of cells.

gutter margin: A margin setting that adds extra space to the side or top margin of a document
that will be printed and bound. A gutter margin ensures that text is not obscured by the binding.

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 Hangul-Hanja converter (HHC): A collection of dictionaries that readers can use to search for
and select a Hanja word that corresponds to a specified Hangul word, or a Hangul word that
corresponds to a specified Hanja word.

header: A line, or lines, of content in the top margin area of a page in a document or a slide in a
presentation. A header typically contains elements such as the title of the chapter, the title of
the document, a page number, or the name of the author.

heading style: A type of paragraph style that also specifies a heading level. There are as many as
nine built-in heading styles, Heading 1 through Heading 9.

horizontal band: A set of rows in a table that are treated as a single unit, typically to ensure the
consistency of the layout and the format.

HTML image map: An image that contains more than one hyperlink on a webpage. Clicking
various parts of the image links the user to other resources on another part of the page, a
different page, or a file.

hybrid list: A nine-level list that is exposed in the user interface as a collection of nine, one-level
lists, instead of a single nine-level list.

Hyperlink view: A document view that displays a document as it would appear as a webpage.

incremental save: A process in which an existing file is modified to reflect only additions or
changes to a document, while maintaining all other existing content in the file.

Input Method Editor (IME): An application that is used to enter characters in written Asian
languages by using a standard 101-key keyboard. An IME consists of both an engine that
converts keystrokes into phonetic and ideographic characters and a dictionary of commonly used
ideographic words.

insertion point: A position between two existing characters, or a position before or after a
character, where text can be inserted. If a caret is positioned at an insertion point, the point can
have unique formatting, which is applied to any text that is inserted at the insertion point.

kinsoku: A rule set in the Japanese language that is used to determine characters that are not
permitted at the beginning or end of a line.

Kumimoji: A text layout setting that displays annotative characters inline next to the text to which
they apply. It is typically used with East Asian text to indicate pronunciation.

labels document: A document that stores label design and printing information in conjunction
with a mail merge document.

language auto-detection: A process that automatically determines the language code identifier
(LCID) for text in a document.

left-to-right: A reading order in which characters in words are read from left to right, and words
are read from left to right in sentences.

line numbers: A formatting property in which each line of text is prefixed with a sequential
number as part of a larger collection of lines on a page.

line unit: A vertical unit of measurement that is relative to the document grid and is used to
position content in a document.

list level: A condition of a paragraph that specifies which numbering system and indentation to
use, relative to other paragraphs in a bulleted or numbered list.

list tab: A tab stop that is between a list number or bullet and the text of that list item.

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 little-endian: Multiple-byte values that are byte-ordered with the least significant byte stored in
the memory location with the lowest address.

logical left: A position that is relative to the language orientation of a document. Logical left
means left, except in a right-to-left language where it means right. Also referred to as leading
edge.

logical right: A position that is relative to the language orientation of a document. Logical right
means right, except in a right-to-left language where it means left. Also referred to as trailing
edge.

macro: A set of instructions that are recorded or written, and then typically saved to a file. When a
macro is run, all of the instructions are performed automatically.

mail merge: The process of merging information into a document from a data source, such as an
address book or database, to create customized documents, such as form letters or mailing
labels.

mail merge data source: A file or address book that contains the information to be merged into a
document during a mail merge operation.

mail merge header document: A file that contains the names of the fields in a mail merge data
source.

mail merge main document: A document that contains the text and graphics that are the same
for each version of the merged document, such as the return address or salutation in a form
letter.

manifest: A file that stores metadata about an expansion pack, such as the name of the expansion
pack, the files and resources that are included in the expansion pack, and the dependencies that
it has on other files and components.

master document: A document that refers to or contains one or more other documents, which
are referred to as subdocuments. A master document can be used to configure and manage a
multipart document, such as a book with multiple chapters.

menu toolbar: A type of toolbar that is displayed in an application window, typically at the top,
and provides a set of menu controls from which the user can select. Activating a control on the
toolbar displays a list of commands in that menu, and the menu remains open until the user
closes it or chooses a menu command.

message identifier: A string that uniquely identifies an email message.

NLCheck: An API that is implemented by grammar checkers that were developed by Microsoft
Corporation.

Normal template: The default global template that is used for any type of document. Users can
modify this template to change default document formatting, or content for any new document.

Normal view: A document view that displays text formatting and a simplified page layout of a
document. The Normal view hides some layout elements such as the header and footer.
Referred to as Draft view in Microsoft Office Word 2007 and Microsoft Word 2010.

NT file system (NTFS): A proprietary Microsoft file system. For more information, see [MSFT-
NTFS].

number text: A string that is calculated automatically and represents the numbering scheme and
position of a paragraph in a bulleted or numbered list.

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 Object Linking and Embedding (OLE): A technology for transferring and sharing information
between applications by inserting a file or part of a file into a compound document. The inserted
file can be either embedded or linked. See also embedded object and linked object.

OLE compound file: A form of structured storage, as described in [MS-CFB]. A compound file
allows independent storages and streams to exist within a single file.

OLE control: A reusable software component that is designed to work in containers that support
Object Linking and Embedding (OLE) 2.0.

OLE object: An object that supports the Object Linking and Embedding (OLE) protocol.

outline level: A type of paragraph formatting that can be used to assign a hierarchical level, Level
1 through Level 9, to paragraphs in a document. After outline levels are assigned, an outline of
a document can be viewed by using Outline view, the document map, or the navigation pane.

page border: A line that can be applied to the outer edge of a page in a document. A page border
can be formatted for style, color, and thickness.

paragraph mark: An entity in a document that is used to denote the end of a paragraph and has
a Unicode character code of 13.

paragraph style: A combination of character- and paragraph-formatting characteristics that are

named and stored as a set. Users can select a paragraph and use a paragraph style to apply all
of the formatting characteristics to the paragraph simultaneously.

personal style: A list of formatting settings that is applied to a document or an Internet message
when it is opened or created by a specific user on a specific computer. The settings are
associated with a user and a computer.

physical left: A leftward position that is not relative to the language orientation of document
content. See also logical left.

physical right: A rightward position that is not relative to the language orientation of document
content. See also logical right.

point: A unit of measurement for fonts and spacing. A point is equal to 1/72 of an inch.

policy labels: A set of fields that stores metadata about a document and is defined by an
information management policy.

primary shortcut key: The default combination of keys that are pressed simultaneously to
execute a command. See also secondary shortcut key.

Print Preview view: A document view that displays a document as it will appear on a printed
page.

ProgID: An identifier that is used by the Windows registry to uniquely identify an object and is in
the form OLEServerName.ObjectName, for example, "Excel.Sheet" or "PowerPoint.Slide."

property revision mark: A type of revision mark indicating that one or more formatting
properties, such as bold, indentation, or spacing, changed.

range-level protection: A mechanism that permits users to change only specific parts of a
protected document while restricting access to all other parts of the document. See also range-
level protection bookmark.

range-level protection bookmark: An entity in a document that is used to denote a range of

content that is an exception to a document-level protection setting.

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 Reading Layout view: A document view that displays a document as it will appear on a printed
page and is optimized for reading a document on a computer screen. Two pages are displayed
simultaneously, side-by-side.

repair bookmark: An entity in a document that is used to denote text that was changed
automatically during a document repair operation.

rich text: Text that is formatted in the Rich Text Format, as described in [MSFT-RTF].

right-to-left: A reading and display order that is optimized for right-to-left languages.

Ruby: A text layout setting that displays annotative characters above or to the right of the text to
which it applies. It is typically used in East Asian documents to indicate pronunciation or to
provide a brief annotation.

ScreenTip: A small pop-up window that provides brief context-sensitive help when users point to
an item.

secondary shortcut key: A user-defined combination of keys that are pressed simultaneously to
execute a command. See also primary shortcut key.

section: A portion of a document that is terminated by a section break or the end of the
document. A section can store unique, page-level formatting, such as page size and orientation,
and other formatting features such as headers and footers.

section break: A special character that terminates a section and acts as a repository for the
properties of the specified section.

shading pattern: A background color pattern against which characters and graphics are displayed,
typically in tables. The color can be no color or it can be a specific color with a transparency or
pattern value.

smart tag: A feature that adds the ability to recognize and label specific data types, such as
people's names, within a document and displays an action button that enables users to perform
common tasks for that data type.

smart tag bookmark: An entity in a document that is used to denote the location and presence of
a smart tag.

smart tag recognizer: An add-in that can interpret a specific type of smart tag, such as an
address or a financial symbol, in a document and display an action button that enables users to
perform common tasks for that data type.

South Asian language: A spoken or written communication consisting of words that are used
within the grammatical and syntactic structure of a language of southern Asia, such as Hindi,
Urdu, or Tamil.

structured document tag: An entity in a document that is used to denote content that is stored
as XML data.

structured document tag bookmark: An entity in a document that is used to denote the location
and presence of a structured document tag.

style: A set of formatting options that is applied to text, tables, charts, and other objects in a
document.

subdocument: A document that can be referred to or inserted into another document.

Subdocuments can be referenced by master documents and other subdocuments.

table depth: An indicator that specifies how tables are nested and how to display paragraphs
within those tables. The depth is derived from values that are applied to paragraph marks, cell

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 marks, or table-terminating paragraph marks. A paragraph that is not in a table has a table
depth of "0" (zero); a nested table has a table depth of one greater than the cell that contains
it.

table style: A set of formatting options, such as font, border formatting, and row banding, that
are applied to a table. The regions of a table, such as the header row, header column, and data
area, can be variously formatted.

Tatenakayoko: A text layout setting that displays a range of text perpendicular (horizontal) to the
flow of other text (vertical).

toolbar: A row, column, or block of controls that represent tasks or commands within an
application. A toolbar can be either a menu toolbar, which provides access to menu commands,
or a basic toolbar, which contains buttons that provide shortcuts to tasks that are frequently
accessed from menus.

toolbar control: An object that appears on a toolbar and enables user interaction or input,
typically to initiate an action, display information, or set values.

toolbar control identifier (TCID): An integer that identifies a specific control on a toolbar.

toolbar delta: A file component that stores a modification that a user made to a built-in toolbar.
Stored modifications include adding, changing, or removing a control from a built-in toolbar.

TrueType font: A type of computer font that can be scaled to any size. TrueType fonts are clear
and readable in all sizes and can be sent to any printer or other output device.

twip: A unit of measurement that is used in typesetting and desktop publishing. It equals one-
twentieth of a printer's point, or 1/1440 of an inch.

Unicode: A character encoding standard developed by the Unicode Consortium that represents
almost all of the written languages of the world. The Unicode standard [UNICODE5.0.0/2007]
provides three forms (UTF-8, UTF-16, and UTF-32) and seven schemes (UTF-8, UTF-16, UTF-16
BE, UTF-16 LE, UTF-32, UTF-32 LE, and UTF-32 BE).

Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): A string that identifies a resource. The URI is an addressing
mechanism defined in Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) Uniform Resource Identifier (URI):
Generic Syntax [RFC3986].

Universal Input Method (UIM): An application or service that provides multilingual support and
delivers text services such as keyboard processors, handwriting recognition, and speech
recognition

Vector Markup Language (VML): A system of marking up or tagging two-dimensional vector

graphics for publication on the World Wide Web. VML graphics are scalable and editable, and
typically require less disk space and less time to download.

vertical band: A set of columns in a table that are treated as a single unit, typically for the
purpose of layout and formatting consistency.

virtual key code: A symbolic constant name, hexadecimal value, or mouse or keyboard equivalent
that provides a hardware- and language-independent method of identifying keyboard keys. Each
virtual key code represents a unique keyboard key and also identifies the purpose of that key.
The keyboard driver provides one or more keyboard layouts that maps keyboard scan codes to
the appropriate virtual key codes.

Visual Basic for Applications (VBA): A macro-based programming language that derives from
Microsoft Visual Basic and can be used to customize and extend an application. Unlike Visual
Basic, Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications (VBA) code and macros can be run only from within
a host application that supports VBA.

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 Warichu: A text layout setting that creates two sublines within a line and stacks text equally
between those sublines. One subline contains the text proper and the other subline contains
comments, notes, and annotations about that text.

Web Layout view: A view of a document as it might appear in a web browser. For example, the
document appears as only one page, without page breaks.

word wrap: The process of breaking lines of text automatically to stay within the page margins of
a document or window boundaries.

Word97 compatibility mode: An application mode that prevents users from applying formatting
and other document features and settings that are not supported in Microsoft Word 97 or earlier
versions of Word.

write-reservation password: A sequence of characters that need to be entered to modify a

document.

MAY, SHOULD, MUST, SHOULD NOT, MUST NOT: These terms (in all caps) are used as defined
in [RFC2119]. All statements of optional behavior use either MAY, SHOULD, or SHOULD NOT.

1.2 References

Links to a document in the Microsoft Open Specifications library point to the correct section in the
most recently published version of the referenced document. However, because individual documents
in the library are not updated at the same time, the section numbers in the documents may not
match. You can confirm the correct section numbering by checking the Errata.

1.2.1 Normative References

We conduct frequent surveys of the normative references to assure their continued availability. If you
have any issue with finding a normative reference, please contact dochelp@microsoft.com. We will
assist you in finding the relevant information.

[ECMA-376] ECMA International, "Office Open XML File Formats", 1st Edition, ECMA-376, December
2006, http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/standards/Ecma-376.htm

[Embed-Open-Type-Format] Nelson, P., "Embedded OpenType (EOT) File Format", W3C Member
Submission, March 2008, http://www.w3.org/Submission/2008/SUBM-EOT-20080305/

[MC-CPB] Microsoft Corporation, "Code Page Bitfields", http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-

us/library/dd317754.aspx

[MC-FONTSIGNATURE] Microsoft Corporation, "FONTSIGNATURE", http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-

us/library/dd318064.aspx

[MC-USB] Microsoft Corporation, "Unicode Subset Bitfields", http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-

us/library/ms776439.aspx

[MS-CFB] Microsoft Corporation, "Compound File Binary File Format".

[MS-CTDOC] Microsoft Corporation, "Word Custom Toolbar Binary File Format".

[MS-DOCX] Microsoft Corporation, "Word Extensions to the Office Open XML (.docx) File Format".

[MS-DTYP] Microsoft Corporation, "Windows Data Types".

[MS-EMF] Microsoft Corporation, "Enhanced Metafile Format".

[MS-LCID] Microsoft Corporation, "Windows Language Code Identifier (LCID) Reference".

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[MS-ODRAW] Microsoft Corporation, "Office Drawing Binary File Format".

[MS-OE376] Microsoft Corporation, "Office Implementation Information for ECMA-376 Standards

Support".

[MS-OFFCRYPTO] Microsoft Corporation, "Office Document Cryptography Structure".

[MS-OLEPS] Microsoft Corporation, "Object Linking and Embedding (OLE) Property Set Data
Structures".

[MS-OSHARED] Microsoft Corporation, "Office Common Data Types and Objects Structures".

[MS-OVBA] Microsoft Corporation, "Office VBA File Format Structure".

[MS-WMF] Microsoft Corporation, "Windows Metafile Format".

[PANOSE] Hewlett-Packard Corporation, "PANOSE Classification Metrics Guide", February 1997,

http://www.panose.com

[RFC1950] Deutsch, P., and Gailly, J-L., "ZLIB Compressed Data Format Specification version 3.3",
RFC 1950, May 1996, http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1950.txt

[RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC
2119, March 1997, http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2119.txt

[RFC2822] Resnick, P., Ed., "Internet Message Format", RFC 2822, April 2001,
http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2822.txt

[RFC4234] Crocker, D., Ed., and Overell, P., "Augmented BNF for Syntax Specifications: ABNF", RFC
4234, October 2005, http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc4234.txt

1.2.2 Informative References

[MS-OLEDS] Microsoft Corporation, "Object Linking and Embedding (OLE) Data Structures".

[MSDN-FONTS] Microsoft Corporation, "About Fonts", http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-

us/library/dd162470(VS.85).aspx

1.3 Overview

1.3.1 Characters

The fundamental unit of a Word binary file is a character. This includes visual characters such as
letters, numbers, and punctuation. It also includes formatting characters such as paragraph marks,
end of cell marks, line breaks, or section breaks. Finally, it includes anchor characters such as
footnote reference characters, picture anchors, and comment anchors.

Characters are indexed by their zero-based Character Position, or CP (section 2.2.1). This
documentation is generally concerned with CPs (section 2.2.1), not with the underlying text. Section
2.4.1 specifies an algorithm for determining the text at a particular CP (section 2.2.1), but this is just
one of many pieces of information an application might look for. The reader needs to understand that
this documentation is much more about logical characters in a document than about physical bytes in
a file.

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1.3.2 PLCs

Many features of the Word Binary File Format pertain to a range of CPs (section 2.2.1). For example,
a bookmark is a range of CPs (section 2.2.1) that is named by the document author. As another
example, a field is made up of three control characters with ranges of arbitrary document content
between them.

The Word Binary File Format uses a PLC structure (section 2.2.2) to specify these and other kinds of
ranges of CPs (section 2.2.1). A PLC (section 2.2.2) is simply a mapping from CPs (section 2.2.1) to
other, arbitrary data.

1.3.3 Formatting

The formatting of characters, paragraphs, sections, tables, and pictures is specified as a set of
differences in formatting from the default formatting for these objects. Modifications to individual
properties are expressed using a Prl. A Prl is a Single Property Modifier, or Sprm, and an operand that
specifies the new value for the property. Each property has (at least) one unique Sprm that modifies
it. For example, sprmCFBold modifies the bold formatting of text, and sprmPDxaLeft modifies the
logical left indent of a paragraph.

The final set of properties for text, paragraphs, and tables comes from a hierarchy of styles and from
Prl elements applied directly (for example, by the user selecting some text and clicking the Bold
button in the user interface). Styles allow complex sets of properties to be specified in a compact way.
They also allow the user to change the appearance of a document without visiting every place in the
document where a change is necessary. The style sheet for a document is specified by a STSH, as
defined in section 2.9.271.

See section 2.4.6.6 for the algorithm that determines the complete set of formatting for a character,
paragraph, table, or picture.

See section 2.8.26 for the structure used to determine the boundaries of sections and the location of
their properties.

See section 2.6 for the complete list of Sprms.

1.3.4 Tables

A table consists of a set of paragraphs that has a particular set of properties applied. There are special
characters that denote the ends of table cells and the ends of table rows, but there are no characters
to denote the beginning of a table cell or the end of the table as a whole. Tables can be nested inside
other tables.

Section 2.4.3 provides an overview of tables, and Sections 2.4.4 and 2.4.5 specify algorithms for
determining the boundaries of a table cell and table row, respectively.

1.3.5 Pictures

Pictures in the Word Binary File format can be either inline or floating. An inline picture is represented
by a character whose Unicode value is 0x0001 and has sprmCFSpec applied with a value of 1 and
sprmCPicLocation applied to specify the location of the picture data. A floating picture is represented
by an anchor character with a Unicode value of 0x0008 with sprmCFSpec applied with a value of 1. In
addition, floating pictures are referenced by a PlcfSpa structure which contains additional data about
the picture. A floating picture can appear anywhere on the same page as its anchor. The document
author can choose to have the floating picture rearrange the text in various ways or to leave the text
as is.

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1.3.6 The FIB

The main stream of the Word Binary File Format begins with a File Information Block, or FIB. The FIB
specifies the locations of all other data in the file. The locations are specified by a pair of integers, the
first of which specifies the location and the second of which specifies the size. These integers appear in
substructures of the FIB such as the FibRgFcLcb97. The location names are prefixed with fc; the size
names are prefixed with lcb.

1.3.7 Byte Ordering

Some computer architectures number bytes in a binary word from left to right, which is referred to as
big-endian. The bit diagram for this documentation is big-endian. Other architectures number the
bytes in a binary word from right to left, which is referred to as little-endian. The underlying file
format enumerations, objects, and records are little-endian.

Using big-endian and little-endian methods, the number 0x12345678 would be stored as shown in the
following table.

Byte order Byte 0 Byte 1 Byte 2 Byte 3

Big-endian 0x12 0x34 0x56 0x78

Little-endian 0x78 0x56 0x34 0x12

Unless otherwise specified, all data in the Word Binary File Format is stored in little-endian format.

1.3.8 General Organization of This Documentation

Section 2 of this documentation is arranged with high-level overviews followed by detailed

specifications.

Sections 2.1 through 2.4 provide general specifications of structures and concepts that recur in this
documentation. Read these sections from beginning to end before delving deeper into section 2. The
most important part of this documentation is section 2.4, which specifies algorithms for retrieving
document content and determining its properties.

Section 2.5 provides a complete specification of the FIB, including links to all referenced data
structures.

Section 2.6 provides a complete list of Sprm elements and their operands; it can be considered a
complete list of the character, paragraph, table, and section properties supported by the Word Binary
File Format. Note that most picture properties are not represented by Sprm elements. [MS-ODRAW]
specifies most picture properties. Each Sprm definition specifies the default value for the property that
it modifies.

Section 2.7 provides a specification of document-level properties

Section 2.8 provides a complete specification of all PLC types. Finally, section 2.9 provides
specifications for data types referenced by previous sections. Sections 2.8 and 2.9 are intended to be
read as the destination of links from other sections; they are not intended to be read straight through.

Section 3 provides examples that relate to the algorithms in section 2.4 and examples of bookmarks
(1) and sections. These examples are intended to illustrate the concept of property storage, PLCs, and
numbering, and to demonstrate the mapping between CP (section 2.2.1) and underlying text (as
specified in section 2.4.1).

Section 4 discusses encryption, obfuscation, and other security issues relating to the Word Binary File
Format.

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Section 5 is a list of version-specific behaviors. It is intended to be read in the context of specifications
in section 2, not as a stand-alone section. Specifications in section 2 provide links to the relevant
items in section 5.

1.4 Relationship to Protocols and Other Structures

The Word Binary File Format is an OLE compound file as specified in [MS-CFB]. It is dependent on
the structures defined in the following references:

§ [MS-ODRAW] for the persistence format for shapes.

§ [MS-OVBA] for the persistence format for macros.
§ [MS-OFFCRYPTO] for the persistence format for document signing, information rights
management, document encryption, and obfuscation.
§ [MS-OSHARED] for the persistence format for additional common structures.

The Word Binary File Format is superseded by [ECMA-376].

1.5 Applicability Statement

This document specifies a persistence format for word processing document content and templates,
which can include text, images, tables, custom XML schemas applied to the content, and page layout
information. This persistence format is applicable when the document content is intended to flow
across a set of pages as necessary for a particular media, and when the document can be printed. This
persistence format is not applicable when exact reproduction of a specific representation of the
content across various media and devices is desired.

This persistence format is applicable for use as a stand-alone document, and for containment within
other documents as an embedded object as specified by [MS-OLEDS].

This persistence format provides interoperability with applications that create or read documents
conforming to this structure<1>. 

1.6 Versioning and Localization

This document covers versioning issues in the following areas:

Structure Versions: There is only one version of the Word Binary File Format structure.

Localization: This structure defines no general locale-specific processes or data. Locale-specific

variations for specific field values within the structure are specified in the definition of the affected
field in Section 2.

1.7 Vendor-Extensible Fields

This persistence format can be extended by storing information in streams and storages that are not
specified in section 2. Implementations are not required to preserve or remove additional streams or
storages when modifying an existing document.

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2 Structures

2.1 File Structure

A Word Binary File is an OLE compound file as specified by [MS-CFB]. The file consists of the
following storages and streams.

2.1.1 WordDocument Stream

The WordDocument stream MUST be present in the file and MUST have an FIB at offset 0. It also
contains the document text and other information referenced from other parts of the file. The stream
has no predefined structure other than the FIB at the beginning.

In the context of Word Binary Files, the delay stream that is referenced in [MS-ODRAW] is the
WordDocument stream.

The WordDocument stream MUST NOT be larger than 0x7FFFFFFF bytes.

2.1.2 1Table Stream or 0Table Stream

Either the 1Table stream or the 0Table stream MUST be present in the file. If the FIB at offset 0 in the
WordDocument stream has base.fWhichTblStm set to 1, this stream is called 1Table. Otherwise, it is
called 0Table.

If the document is encrypted as specified in section 2.2.6, this stream MUST have an
EncryptionHeader at offset 0, as specified in section 2.2.6. If the document is not encrypted, this
stream has no predefined structure. Other than the possible EncryptionHeader, this stream contains
the data that is referenced from the FIB or from other parts of the file.

This documentation refers to this stream as the Table Stream.

If a file contains both a 1Table and a 0Table stream, only the stream that is referenced by
base.fWhichTblStm is used. The unreferenced stream MUST be ignored.

The Table Stream MUST NOT be larger than 0x7FFFFFFF bytes.

2.1.3 Data Stream

The Data stream has no predefined structure. It contains data that is referenced from the FIB or from
other parts of the file. This stream need not be present if there are no references to it.

The Data stream MUST NOT be larger than 0x7FFFFFFF bytes.

2.1.4 ObjectPool Storage

The Object Pool storage contains storages for embedded OLE objects. This storage need not be
present if there are no embedded OLE objects in the document.

2.1.4.1 ObjInfo Stream

Each storage within the ObjectPool storage contains a stream whose name is "\003ObjInfo" where \
003 is the character with value 0x0003, not the string literal "\003". This stream contains an ODT
structure which specifies information about that embedded OLE object.

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2.1.4.2 Print Stream

Each storage within the ObjectPool storage optionally contains a stream whose name is "\003PRINT"
where \003 is the character with value 0x0003, not the string literal "\003". This stream contains an
MFPF followed immediately by a Metafile as specified in [MS-WMF]. If no PRINT or EPRINT stream is
present, then the object does not have a print presentation distinct from its screen presentation.

2.1.4.3 EPrint Stream

Each storage within the ObjectPool storage optionally contains a stream whose name is "\003EPRINT"
where \003 is the character with value 0x0003, not the string literal "\003".<2> This stream contains
an Enhanced Metafile, as specified in [MS-EMF], to be used when printing the object. If no EPRINT or
PRINT stream is present, then the object does not have a print presentation distinct from its screen
presentation.

2.1.5 Custom XML Data Storage

The Custom XML Data storage is an optional storage whose name MUST be "MsoDataStore".

The contents of the storage are specified in [MS-OSHARED] section 2.3.6.

2.1.6 Summary Information Stream

The Summary Information stream is an optional stream whose name MUST be

"\005SummaryInformation", where \005 is the character with value 0x0005, and not the string literal
"\005".

The contents of this stream are specified in [MS-OSHARED] section 2.3.3.2.1.

2.1.7 Document Summary Information Stream

The Document Summary Information stream is an optional stream whose name MUST be
"\005DocumentSummaryInformation", where \005 is the character with value 0x0005, not the string
literal "\005".

The contents of this stream are specified in [MS-OSHARED] section 2.3.3.2.2.

2.1.8 Encryption Stream

The Encryption stream is an optional stream whose name MUST be "encryption". The format of this
stream is specified in section 2.2.6.3. This stream MUST NOT be present unless both of the following
conditions are met:

§ The document is encrypted with Office Binary Document RC4 CryptoAPI Encryption (section
2.2.6.3).

§ The fDocProps value is set in the EncryptionHeader.Flags.

2.1.9 Macros Storage

The Macros storage is an optional storage that contains the macros for the file. If present, it MUST be
a Project Root Storage as defined in [MS-OVBA] section 2.2.1.

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2.1.10 XML Signatures Storage

The XML signatures storage is an optional storage whose name MUST be "_xmlsignatures". This
storage contains digital signatures as specified in [MS-OFFCRYPTO] section 2.5.2.4. This storage
MAY<3> be ignored.

2.1.11 Signatures Stream

The signatures stream is an optional stream whose name MUST be "_signatures". This stream
contains digital signatures as specified in [MS-OFFCRYPTO] section 2.5.1. This stream MAY<4> be
ignored.

2.1.12 Information Rights Management Data Space Storage

The Information Rights Management Data Space storage is an optional storage whose name MUST be
"\006DataSpaces", where \006 is the character with value 0x0006, and not the string literal "\006".
This storage is specified in [MS-OFFCRYPTO] section 2.2.

If this storage is present, the Protected Content Stream MUST also be present.

If this storage is present, all specified streams and storages other than this storage and the Protected
Content Stream SHOULD<5> be read from the Protected Content Stream as specified in [MS-
OFFCRYPTO] section 1.3.2 and if any of those streams and storages exist outside of the Protected
Content Stream, they SHOULD<6> be ignored.

2.1.13 Protected Content Stream

The Protected Content Stream is an optional stream whose name MUST be "\009DRMContent",
where \009 is the character with value 0x0009, and not the string literal "\009". This storage is
specified in [MS-OFFCRYPTO] section 2.2.10.

If this stream is present, the Information Rights Management Data Space Storage MUST also be
present.

2.2 Fundamental Concepts

2.2.1 Character Position (CP)

A character position, which is also known as a CP, is an unsigned 32-bit integer that serves as the
zero-based index of a character in the document text. There is no requirement that the text at
consecutive character positions be at adjacent locations in the file. The size of each character in the
file also varies. The location and size of each character in the file can be computed using the algorithm
in section 2.4.1 (Retrieving Text).

Characters include the text of the document, anchors for objects such as footnotes or textboxes, and
control characters such as paragraph marks and table cell marks.

Unless otherwise specified by a particular usage, a CP MUST be greater than or equal to zero and less
than 0x7FFFFFFF. The range of valid character positions in a particular document is given by the
algorithm in section 2.4.1 (Retrieving Text).

2.2.2 PLC

The PLC structure is an array of character positions followed by an array of data elements. The data
elements for any PLC MUST be the same size of zero or more bytes. The number of CPs MUST be one
more than the number of data elements. The CPs MUST appear in ascending order. There are different

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types of PLC structures, as specified in section 2.8. Each type specifies whether duplicate CPs are
allowed for that type.

If the total size of a PLC (cbPlc) and the size of a single data element (cbData) are known, the
number of data elements in that PLC (n) is given by the following expression:

The preceding expression MUST yield a whole number for n.

1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

aCP (variable)

aData (variable)

aCP (variable length): An array of CP elements. Each type of PLC structure specifies the meaning of
the CP elements and the allowed range.

aData (variable length): Each type of PLC structure specifies the structure and meaning of the data
elements, any restrictions on the number of data elements, and any restrictions on the data
contained therein. It also specifies the relationship between the data elements and the
corresponding CPs.

2.2.3 Valid Selection

Many constructs in file types described by this document refer to ranges of CPs. When such ranges
specify that they are restricted to a valid selection, the following rules apply.

§ If the range contains content from more than one table cell at a particular table depth, then it
MUST contain only whole table rows at that table depth. For further specification, see Overview of
Tables (section 2.4.3).

§ If the range contains a field begin character, field separator character, or field end character, then
it MUST contain the entire field. For further specification, see Plcfld (section 2.8.25).

§ Both ends of the range MUST be in the same document part.

§ If the range is in the footnote document, then both ends MUST be in the same footnote. For
further specification, see PlcffndTxt (section 2.8.20).

§ If the range is in the header document, then both ends MUST be in the same header or footer. For
further specification, see Plcfhdd (section 2.8.22).

§ If the range is in the comment document, both ends MUST be in the same comment. For further
specification, see PlcfandTxt (section 2.8.8).

§ If the range is in the endnote document, then both ends MUST be in the same end note. For
further specification, see PlcfendTxt (section 2.8.17).

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§ If the range is in the textbox document, then both ends MUST be in the same textbox. For further
specification, see PlcftxbxTxt (section 2.8.32).

§ If the range is in the header textbox document, then both ends MUST be in the same textbox. For
further specification, see PlcfHdrtxbxTxt (section 2.8.23).

2.2.4 STTB

The STTB is a string table that is made up of a header that is followed by an array of elements. The
cData value specifies the number of elements that are contained in the array.

1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

fExtend (variable) cData (variable)

cbExtra cchData0 (variable)

Data0 (variable) ExtraData0 (variable)

cchData1 (variable) Data1 (variable)

ExtraData1 (variable) …

cchDatacData-1 (variable) DatacData-1 (variable)

ExtraDatacData-1 (variable)

The header consists of the following.

fExtend (variable): If the first two bytes of the STTB are equal to 0xFFFF, this is a 2-byte fExtend
field that specifies, by its existence, that the Data fields in this STTB contain extended (2-byte)
characters and that the cchData fields are 2 bytes in size. If the first two bytes of the STTB are
not equal to 0xFFFF, this fExtend field does not exist, which specifies, by its nonexistence, that
the Data fields in this STTB contain nonextended (1-byte) characters and that the cchData fields
are 1 byte in size.

cData (variable): A 2-byte unsigned integer or a 4-byte signed integer that specifies the count of
elements in this STTB. If this is a 2-byte unsigned integer, it MUST be less than 0xFFFF. If this is
a 4-byte signed integer, it MUST be greater than zero. Unless otherwise specified, this is a 2-byte
unsigned integer.

cbExtra (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the ExtraData fields in
this STTB.

The array of elements consists of the following.

cchData (variable): An unsigned integer that specifies the count of characters in the Data field
following this field. If this STTB is using extended characters as defined by fExtend, the size of
cchData is 2 bytes. If this STTB is not using extended characters, the size of cchData is 1 byte.

Data (variable): The definition of each STTB specifies the meaning of this field. If this STTB uses
extended characters, the size of this field is 2×cchData bytes and it is a Unicode string unless
otherwise specified by the STTB definition. If this STTB does not use extended characters, then
the size of this field is cchData bytes and it is an ANSI string, unless otherwise specified by the
STTB definition.

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ExtraData (variable): The definition of each STTB specifies the structure and meaning of this field.
The size of this field is cbExtra bytes.

2.2.5 Property Storage

Files in Word Binary File Format store the properties of characters, paragraphs, tables, pictures, and
sections as lists of differences from the default. A Prl specifies each difference. It consists of a Single
Property Modifier (Sprm) and its operand. An application can determine the final set of properties by
applying lists of Prls in the order that is specified in section 2.4.6 (Applying Properties).

An application SHOULD<7> skip any Prl that corresponds to a property or feature not present in the
application by using Sprm.spra to determine the size of the Prl to skip.

The definition of each Sprm in section 2.6 specifies the default value for the corresponding property.

If multiple Prls modify the same property, the last one that is applied determines the final value of
that property unless otherwise specified in a Sprm definition in section 2.6.

Any restrictions on the ordering of Prls are included in the specifications of the individual Sprms
involved in the restriction. See sprmTDelete as an example.

In cases where multiple Sprms modify the same property, but are supported by different application
versions, an application generating a file MUST first emit the Sprm that has the lower ispmd,
followed by the Sprm that has the higher ispmd. For example, sprmPBrcTop80 and sprmPBrcTop
both modify the top border of a paragraph, but sprmPBrcTop can express more colors. If an
application emits only sprmPBrcTop, applications that support only sprmPBrcTop80 do not display a
top border.

2.2.5.1 Sprm

The Sprm structure specifies a modification to a property of a character, paragraph, table, or section.

1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

ispmd A sgc spra

ispmd (9 bits): An unsigned integer that, when combined with fSpec, specifies the property being
modified. See the tables in the Single Property Modifiers section (2.6) for the complete list of valid
ispmd, fSpec, spra combinations for each sgc.

A - fSpec (1 bit): When combined with ispmd, specifies the property being modified. See the tables
in the Single Property Modifiers section (2.6) for the complete list of valid ispmd, fSpec, spra
combinations for each sgc.

sgc (3 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the kind of document content to which this Sprm
applies. The following table specifies the valid values and their meanings.

Sgc Meaning
1 Sprm is modifying a paragraph property.
2 Sprm is modifying a character property.
3 Sprm is modifying a picture property.
4 Sprm is modifying a section property.
5 Sprm is modifying a table property.

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spra (3 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the size of the operand of this Sprm. The following
table specifies the valid values and their meanings.

Spra Meaning
0 Operand is a ToggleOperand (which is 1 byte in size).
1 Operand is 1 byte.
2 Operand is 2 bytes.
3 Operand is 4 bytes.
4 Operand is 2 bytes.
5 Operand is 2 bytes.
6 Operand is of variable length. The first byte of the operand indicates the size of the rest of the
operand, except in the cases of sprmTDefTable and sprmPChgTabs.
7 Operand is 3 bytes.

2.2.5.2 Prl

The Prl structure is a Sprm that is followed by an operand. The Sprm specifies a property to modify,
and the operand specifies the new value.

1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

sprm operand (variable)

...

sprm (2 bytes): A Sprm which specifies the property to be modified.

operand (variable): A variable-length operand for the sprm. The size of the operand is specified by
sprm.spra. The meaning of the operand depends on the sprm, see section 2.6 (Single Property
Modifiers).

2.2.6 Encryption and Obfuscation (Password to Open)

A file in Word Binary File Format can be password protected by using one of the following
mechanisms:

§ XOR obfuscation (section 2.2.6.1)

§ Office binary document RC4 encryption (section 2.2.6.2)
§ Office binary document RC4 CryptoAPI encryption<8> (section 2.2.6.3)

If FibBase.fEncrypted and FibBase.fObfuscation are both 1, the file is obfuscated by using XOR
obfuscation (section 2.2.6.1) as specified in section 2.2.6.1.

If FibBase.fEncrypted is 1 and FibBase.fObfuscation is 0, the file is encrypted by using either

Office Binary Document RC4 Encryption (section 2.2.6.2) or Office Binary Document RC4 CryptoAPI
Encryption (section 2.2.6.3), with the EncryptionHeader stored in the first FibBase.lKey bytes of
the Table stream. The EncryptionHeader.EncryptionVersionInfo specifies which encryption
mechanism was used to encrypt the file.

See Security Considerations for information about security concerns relating to file obfuscation and
encryption for this file format.

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2.2.6.1 XOR Obfuscation

In a file that is password protected by using XOR obfuscation, FibBase.fEncrypted and

FibBase.fObfuscation MUST both be 1.

The password verifier computed from the password as specified in Binary Document Password Verifier
Derivation Method 2 in [MS-OFFCRYPTO] section 2.3.7.4 MUST be stored in FibBase.lKey.

The WordDocument stream, the Table stream, and the Data stream MUST be obfuscated using XOR
Data Transformation Method 2 as specified in [MS-OFFCRYPTO] section 2.3.7.6. All other streams and
storages MUST NOT be obfuscated.

The byte transformation specified in [MS-OFFCRYPTO] section 2.3.7.6 MUST be carried out in the
WordDocument stream relative to the beginning of the stream, but the initial 68 bytes MUST be
written out with their untransformed values.

2.2.6.2 Office Binary Document RC4 Encryption

In a file that is password protected by using Office binary document RC4 encryption as specified in
[MS-OFFCRYPTO] section 2.3.6, FibBase.fEncrypted MUST be 1 and FibBase.fObfuscation MUST
be 0.

The EncryptionHeader, as specified in [MS-OFFCRYPTO] section 2.3.6.1, MUST be written in

unencrypted form in the first FibBase.lKey bytes of the Table stream. The remainder of the Table
stream, the WordDocument stream beyond the initial 68 bytes, and the entire Data stream MUST be
encrypted.

These three streams of data MUST be encrypted in 512-byte blocks. The block number MUST be set to
zero at the beginning of the stream and MUST be incremented at each 512-byte boundary. The
encryption algorithm MUST be carried out at the beginning of the Table stream and the
WordDocument stream even though some of the bytes are written in unencrypted form.

All other streams and storages MUST NOT be encrypted.

2.2.6.3 Office Binary Document RC4 CryptoAPI Encryption

In a file that is password protected by using Office binary document RC4 CryptoAPI encryption as
specified in [MS-OFFCRYPTO] section 2.3.5, FibBase.fEncrypted MUST be 1 and
FibBase.fObfuscation MUST be 0.

The EncryptionHeader as specified in [MS-OFFCRYPTO] section 2.3.5.1 MUST be written in

unencrypted form in the first FibBase.lKey bytes of the Table stream. The remainder of the Table
stream, the WordDocument stream beyond the initial 68 bytes, and the entire Data stream MUST be
encrypted.

These three streams of data MUST be encrypted in 512-byte blocks. The block number MUST be set to
zero at the beginning of the stream and MUST be incremented at each 512 byte boundary. The
encryption algorithm MUST be carried out at the beginning of the Table stream and the
WordDocument stream even though some of the bytes are written in unencrypted form.

The ObjectPool storage MUST NOT be present and if the file contains OLE objects, the storage
objects for the OLE objects MUST be stored in the Data stream as specified in sprmCPicLocation.

If fDocProps is set in the EncryptionHeader.Flags, the Encryption stream MUST be present, the
Summary Information stream MUST NOT be present, and a placeholder Document Summary
Information stream MUST be present as specified in [MS-OFFCRYPTO] section 2.3.5.4.

If fDocProps is not set in the EncryptionHeader.Flags, the Document Summary Information stream
and the Summary Information stream MUST NOT be encrypted.

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All other streams and storages MUST NOT be encrypted<9>.

2.3 Document Parts

The range of CPs in a document is separated into multiple logical parts. Many features operate within
the individual parts and use CPs relative to the beginning of the part in which they operate rather than
relative to the beginning of the document. This section defines the document parts and specifies the
corresponding range of CPs.

All documents MUST include a non-empty Main Document part. In addition, if any of the other
document parts are non-empty, the document MUST include one additional paragraph mark
character (Unicode 0x000D) beyond the end of the last non-empty document part. That character is
not displayed to or editable by the user, because it is outside of any document part.

2.3.1 Main Document

The main document contains all content outside any of the specialized document parts, including
anchors that specify where content from the other document parts appears.

The main document begins at CP zero, and is FibRgLw97.ccpText characters long.

The last character in the main document MUST be a paragraph mark (Unicode 0x000D).

2.3.2 Footnotes

The footnote document contains all of the content in the footnotes. It begins at the CP immediately
following the Main Document, and is FibRgLw97.ccpFtn characters long.

The locations of individual footnotes within the footnote document are specified by a PlcffndTxt whose
location is specified by the fcPlcffndTxt member of FibRgFcLcb97. The locations of the footnote
reference characters in the Main Document are specified by a PlcffndRef whose location is specified
by the fcPlcffndRef member of FibRgFcLcb97.

2.3.3 Headers

The header document contains all content in headers and footers as well as the footnote and endnote
separators. It begins immediately after the footnote document and is FibRgLw97.ccpHdd characters
long.

The header document is split into text ranges called stories, as specified by PlcfHdd. Each story
specifies the contents of a single header, footer, or footnote/endnote separator. If a story is non-
empty, it MUST end with a paragraph mark that serves as a guard between stories. This paragraph
mark is not considered part of the story contents (that is, if the story contents require a paragraph
mark themselves, a second paragraph mark MUST be used).

Stories are considered empty if they have no contents and no guard paragraph mark. Thus, an empty
story is indicated by the beginning CP, as specified in PlcfHdd, being the same as the next CP in
PlcfHdd.

If the header document exists, as indicated by FibRgLw97.ccpHdd and FibRgFcLcb97.lcbPlcfHdd

being nonzero, its first six stories specify footnote and endnote separators, in this order.

Story number Contents

0 Footnote separator

1 Footnote continuation separator

2 Footnote continuation notice

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Story number Contents

3 Endnote separator

4 Endnote continuation separator

5 Endnote continuation notice

The footnote and endnote separator stories do not need to contain whole paragraphs—that is,
they do not necessarily need to have paragraph marks in their contents. However, they MUST
have the guard paragraph marks if they are non-empty.

Following the footnote and endnote separator stories are the stories that contain the contents of
headers and footers. Six such stories MUST exist for every section of the Main Document. The
first such group of stories specifies the contents of the headers and footers for the first section.
The second group specifies the contents of the headers and footers for the second section, and so
on. The stories within each group MUST appear in the following order.

Story number in group Contents

0 Even page header. This MUST be non-empty if different even and odd
headers and footers are enabled for the section.

1 Odd page header. If different even and odd headers and footers are not
enabled for the section, the odd page header MUST be used on both even
and odd pages.

2 Even page footer. This MUST be non-empty if different even and odd
headers and footers are enabled for the section.

3 Odd page footer. If different even and odd headers and footers are not
enabled for the section, the odd page footer MUST be used on both even
and odd pages.

4 First page header. This MUST be non-empty if different first page headers
and footers are enabled for the section.

5 First page footer. This MUST be non-empty if different first page headers
and footers are enabled for the section.

Non-empty header and footer stories MUST contain whole paragraphs and thus MUST end with a
paragraph mark. Therefore, non-empty header and footer stories MUST have two paragraph marks at
their ends, one as part of the content followed by a separate guard paragraph mark.

An empty header or footer story specifies that the header or footer of the corresponding type of the
previous section is used. For the first section, an empty header or footer story specifies that it does
not have a header or footer of this type.

2.3.4 Comments

The comment document contains all of the content in the comments. It begins at the CP immediately
following the Header Document and is FibRgLw97.ccpAtn characters long.

The locations of individual comments within the comment document are specified by a PlcfandTxt
whose location is specified by the fcPlcfandTxt member of FibRgFcLcb97. The locations of the
comment reference characters in the Main Document are specified by a PlcfandRef whose location is
specified by the fcPlcfandRef member of FibRgFcLcb97.

2.3.5 Endnotes

The endnote document contains all of the content in the endnotes. It begins at the CP that
immediately follows the Comment Document and is FibRgLw97.ccpEdn characters long.

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The locations of individual endnotes within the endnote document are specified by a PlcfendTxt whose
location is specified by the fcPlcfendTxt member of FibRgFcLcb97. The locations of the endnote
reference characters in the Main Document are specified by a PlcfendRef whose location is specified by
the fcPlcfendRef member of FibRgFcLcb97.

2.3.6 Textboxes

The textbox document contains all of the content in the textboxes whose anchors are in the Main
Document. It begins at the CP immediately following the Endnote Document and is
FibRgLw97.ccpTxbx characters long.

The locations of individual textboxes within the textbox document are specified by a PlcftxbxTxt whose
location is specified by the fcPlcftxbxTxt member of the FibRgFcLcb97. The locations of the textbox
anchors in the Main Document are specified by a plcfSpa whose location is specified by the
fcPlcSpaMom member of the FibRgFcLcb97.

Not all members of a plcfSpa specify the location of a textbox. The lid member of the FTXBXS
structure specifies the relationship between shape anchors and textbox anchors.

2.3.7 Header Textboxes

The header textbox document contains all of the content in the textboxes whose anchors are in the
Header Document. It begins at the CP immediately following the Textbox Document and is
FibRgLw97.ccpHdrTxbx characters long.

The locations of individual textboxes within the header textbox document are specified by a
PlcfHdrtxbxTxt whose location is specified by the fcPlcfHdrtxbxTxt member of the FibRgFcLcb97.
The locations of the textbox anchors in the Header Document are specified by a plcfSpa whose
location is specified by the fcPlcSpaHdr member of the FibRgFcLcb97.

Not all members of a plcfSpa specify the location of a textbox. The lid member of the FTXBXS
structure specifies the relationship between shape anchors and textbox anchors.

2.4 Document Content

This section specifies algorithms that are used to analyze document content and determine its
properties. These algorithms take CPs as input and return some piece of information about the
document content at that location. For example, the algorithm in section 2.4.1 returns the text at that
CP.

Collectively, these algorithms specify relationships among data structures in the file types that are
specified in this documentation. These relationships MUST be maintained. These algorithms are not
examples, but definitions of how to interpret these data structures.

These algorithms can derive significant performance benefits from common programming practices
such as caching the results from previous input.

2.4.1 Retrieving Text

The following algorithm specifies how to find the text at a particular character position (cp). Negative
character positions are not valid.

1. Read the FIB from offset zero in the WordDocument Stream.

2. All versions of the FIB contain exactly one FibRgFcLcb97, though it can be nested in a larger
structure. FibRgFcLcb97.fcClx specifies the offset in the Table Stream of a Clx.
FibRgFcLcb97.lcbClx specifies the size, in bytes, of that Clx. Read the Clx from the Table
Stream.

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3. The Clx contains a Pcdt, and the Pcdt contains a PlcPcd. Find the largest i such that
PlcPcd.aCp[i] ≤ cp. As with all Plcs, the elements of PlcPcd.aCp are sorted in ascending order.
Recall from the definition of a Plc that the aCp array has one more element than the aPcd array.
Thus, if the last element of PlcPcd.aCp is less than or equal to cp, cp is outside the range of valid
character positions in this document.

4. PlcPcd.aPcd[i] is a Pcd. Pcd.fc is an FcCompressed that specifies the location in the

WordDocument Stream of the text at character position PlcPcd.aCp[i].

5. If FcCompressed.fCompressed is zero, the character at position cp is a 16-bit Unicode

character at offset FcCompressed.fc + 2(cp - PlcPcd.aCp[i]) in the WordDocument Stream.
This is to say that the text at character position PlcPcd.aCP[i] begins at offset
FcCompressed.fc in the WordDocument Stream and each character occupies two bytes.

6. If FcCompressed.fCompressed is 1, the character at position cp is an 8-bit ANSI character at

offset (FcCompressed.fc / 2) + (cp - PlcPcd.aCp[i]) in the WordDocument Stream, unless it is
one of the special values in the table defined in the description of FcCompressed.fc. This is to
say that the text at character position PlcPcd.aCP[i] begins at offset FcCompressed.fc / 2 in
the WordDocument Stream and each character occupies one byte.

2.4.2 Determining Paragraph Boundaries

This section specifies how to find the beginning and end character positions of the paragraph that
contains a given character position. The character at the end character position of a paragraph MUST
be a paragraph mark, an end-of-section character, a cell mark, or a TTP mark (See Overview of
Tables). Negative character positions are not valid.

To find the character position of the first character in the paragraph that contains a given character
position cp:

1. Follow the algorithm from Retrieving Text up to and including step 3 to find i. Also remember the
FibRgFcLcb97 and PlcPcd found in step 1 of Retrieving Text. If the algorithm from Retrieving
Text specifies that cp is invalid, leave the algorithm.

2. Let pcd be PlcPcd.aPcd[i].

3. Let fcPcd be Pcd.fc.fc. Let fc be fcPcd + 2(cp – PlcPcd.aCp[i]). If Pcd.fc.fCompressed is one,

set fc to fc / 2, and set fcPcd to fcPcd/2.

4. Read a PlcBtePapx at offset FibRgFcLcb97.fcPlcfBtePapx in the Table Stream, and of size

FibRgFcLcb97.lcbPlcfBtePapx. Let fcLast be the last element of plcbtePapx.aFc. If fcLast is
less than or equal to fc, examine fcPcd. If fcLast is less than fcPcd, go to step 8. Otherwise, set
fc to fcLast. If Pcd.fc.fCompressed is one, set fcLast to fcLast / 2. Set fcFirst to fcLast and
go to step 7.

5. Find the largest j such that plcbtePapx.aFc[j] ≤ fc. Read a PapxFkp at offset
aPnBtePapx[j].pn *512 in the WordDocument Stream.

6. Find the largest k such that PapxFkp.rgfc[k] ≤ fc. If the last element of PapxFkp.rgfc is less
than or equal to fc, then cp is outside the range of character positions in this document, and is
not valid. Let fcFirst be PapxFkp.rgfc[k].

7. If fcFirst is greater than fcPcd, then let dfc be (fcFirst – fcPcd). If Pcd.fc.fCompressed is
zero, then set dfc to dfc / 2. The first character of the paragraph is at character position
PlcPcd.aCp[i] + dfc. Leave the algorithm.

8. If PlcPcd.aCp[i] is 0, then the first character of the paragraph is at character position 0. Leave
the algorithm.

9. Set cp to PlcPcd.aCp[i]. Set i to i - 1. Go to step 2.

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To find the character position of the last character in the paragraph that contains a given character
position cp:

1. Follow the algorithm from Retrieving Text up to and including step 3 to find i. Also remember the
FibRgFcLcb97, and PlcPcd found in step 1 of Retrieving Text. If the algorithm from Retrieving
Text specifies that cp is invalid, leave the algorithm.

2. Let pcd be PlcPcd.aPcd[i].

3. Let fcPcd be Pcd.fc.fc. Let fc be fcPcd + 2(cp – PlcPcd.aCp[i]). Let fcMac be fcPcd +
2(PlcPcd.aCp[i+1] - PlcPcd.aCp[i]). If Pcd.fc.fCompressed is one, set fc to fc/2, set fcPcd to
fcPcd /2 and set fcMac to fcMac/2.

4. Read a PlcBtePapx at offset FibRgFcLcb97.fcPlcfBtePapx in the Table Stream, and of size

FibRgFcLcb97.lcbPlcfBtePapx. Then find the largest j such that plcbtePapx.aFc[j] ≤ fc. If the
last element of plcbtePapx.aFc is less than or equal to fc, then go to step 7. Read a PapxFkp at
offset aPnBtePapx[j].pn *512 in the WordDocument Stream.

5. Find largest k such that PapxFkp.rgfc[k] ≤ fc. If the last element of PapxFkp.rgfc is less than
or equal to fc, then cp is outside the range of character positions in this document, and is not
valid. Let fcLim be PapxFkp.rgfc[k+1].

6. If fcLim ≤ fcMac, then let dfc be (fcLim – fcPcd). If Pcd.fc.fCompressed is zero, then set dfc
to dfc / 2. The last character of the paragraph is at character position PlcPcd.aCp[i] + dfc – 1.
Leave the algorithm.

7. Set cp to PlcPcd.aCp[i+1]. Set i to i + 1. Go to step 2.

2.4.3 Overview of Tables

A table cell consists of one or more paragraphs at the same nonzero table depth and, optionally, one
or more tables whose table depth is one greater than that of the containing cell. The last paragraph in
a table cell is terminated by a cell mark. If the table depth is 1, the cell mark MUST be character
Unicode 0x0007. If the table depth is greater than 1, the cell mark MUST be a paragraph mark
(Unicode 0x000D) with sprmPFInnerTableCell applied with a value of 1.

A table row has between 1 and 63 table cells, each at the same table depth, followed by a Table
Terminating Paragraph mark (TTP mark, also called a row mark), also at the same table depth. If the
table depth is 1, then the TTP mark MUST be a character Unicode 0x0007 with sprmPFTtp applied with
a value of 1. If the table depth is greater than 1, then the TTP mark MUST be a paragraph mark
(Unicode 0x000D) with sprmPFInnerTtp applied with a value of 1.

The table depth of a paragraph, table cell, or table row, is derived from the values of sprmPFInTable,
sprmPItap, and sprmPDtap applied as direct paragraph properties to the paragraph mark, cell mark,
or TTP mark. See section 2.4.6.1, Direct Paragraph Formatting for further specifications. Paragraphs
that are not in a table have a table depth of zero.

The following [ABNF] rulelist defines a table at depth N (TableN) in terms of paragraphs at depth N
(ParaN), cell marks at depth N (CellMarkN), TTP marks at depth N (TTPN), and tables at depth N+1
(TableN1). ABNF is specified in [RFC4234].

Two adjacent table rows of the same table depth are considered part of the same table unless they
differ in one of the following properties:

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§ The operand to sprmTIpgp

§ The table style, as specified by sprmTIstd

§ The table directionality as specified by section sprmTFBidi or section sprmTFBidi90

§ The table position and wrapping as specified by sprmTPc, sprmTFNoAllowOverlap, sprmTDxaAbs,

sprmTDyaAbs, sprmTDxaFromText, sprmTDyafromText, sprmTDxaFromTextRight, and
sprmTDyaFromTextBottom

If neither table row specifies nondefault values for the preceding table position and wrapping
properties, then two adjacent table rows of the same table depth are considered different tables if the
first paragraphs of the first cells of the rows differ in any of the paragraph frame properties specified
by sprmPPc, sprmPDxaAbs, sprmPDyaAbs, sprmPDxaWidth, sprmPWHeightAbs, sprmPDcs, sprmPWr,
sprmPDxaFromText, sprmPDyaFromText, sprmPFLocked, sprmPFNoAllowOverlap, and
sprmPFrameTextFlow.

In addition, two table rows are considered part of different tables if a range-level protection
bookmark is present whose type, as specified by the sdtt member of the corresponding SDTI, is
sdttPara and that bookmark (1) contains content from more than one table cell but does not contain
the entirety of both rows.

The properties of each row mark MUST define the cells for that table row. SprmTDefTable and
sprmTInsert are used to create cell definitions, and sprmTDelete is used to remove them. The number
of cell definitions applied to the row mark MUST be equal to the number of cells in the row. There is no
requirement that each row of a table have the same number of cells.

An application SHOULD<10> use sprmTDefTable to define table cells for applications that do not
process sprmPTableProps, and at the same time use sprmTInsert for applications that do process
sprmPTableProps.

The following diagram shows several elements of a table and gives examples of Sprms that can be
used to modify each. The table in this example includes spacing between cells to demonstrate borders
and shading. It includes a nested table to demonstrate table depth.

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Figure 1: A sample table

To determine which borders are displayed, see the following sections from [ECMA-376] Part 4:

§ Section 2.4.63 tcBorders (Table Cell Borders)

§ Section 2.4.37 tblBorders (Table Border Exceptions)

§ Section 2.4.38 tblBorders (Table Borders)

Cells can be vertically merged to create the appearance of a single cell spanning multiple rows. The
cell mark characters for the merged cells MUST still appear in the file. The second and subsequent
cells in the merged group MUST NOT contain any content other than their cell marks. The following
diagram shows a table with vertically merged cells. It uses inside borders to demonstrate that the
vertically merged cells act as one cell.

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Figure 2: A table with vertically merged cells

2.4.4 Determining Cell Boundaries

This section describes an algorithm to find the boundaries of the innermost table cell containing a
given character position or to determine that the given character position is not in a table cell. Every
valid character position in a document belongs to a paragraph, so table depth can be computed for
each paragraph. If a paragraph is found to be at depth zero, that paragraph is not in a table cell.

Given character position cp, use the following algorithm to determine if cp is in a table cell.

1. Follow the procedure from Direct Paragraph Formatting to find the paragraph properties for the
paragraph that contains cp. Apply the properties, and determine the table depth as specified in
Overview of Tables. Call this itapOrig.
2. If itapOrig is 0, then this paragraph is not in a table cell, so the following algorithms do not apply.
Leave this algorithm. Otherwise, cp is in a table.
3. If the character at character position cp is not a TTP mark as specified in Overview of Tables, then
leave this algorithm.
4. If itapOrig is 1, then the cp is not in a table cell. Leave this algorithm. Otherwise this TTP mark is
in a cell itself, to determine the boundaries of the containing cell set itapOrig to itapOrig – 1 in
the following algorithms.

Given a character position cp known to be at table depth itapOrig, follow this procedure to determine
the character position of the last character in the innermost table cell that contains cp.

1. Set itap to itapOrig.

2. Determine the character position of the last character in the paragraph that contains cp, as
specified in Determining Paragraph Boundaries. Let this position be called cpLast.
3. Follow the procedure from Direct Paragraph Formatting to find the paragraph properties for the
paragraph that contains cpLast. Apply the properties, and determine the table depth as specified
in Overview of Tables. Call this itap'. It is invalid for itap' to be less than itap. If itap' is less than
itap, leave the algorithm.
4. If itap' is equal to itap, determine the text at character position cpLast, as specified in Retrieving
Text. If this character is a cell mark, as specified in Overview of Tables, then cpLast is the desired
output. Leave the algorithm.
5. Let cp be cpLast + 1, and go to step 2.

Given a character position cp that is known to be at table depth itapOrig, follow this procedure to
determine the character position of the first character in the innermost table cell that contains cp.

1. Set itap to itapOrig.

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2. Determine the character position of the first character in the paragraph that contains cp, as
specified in Determining Paragraph Boundaries. Let this character position be called cpFirst.
3. If cpFirst is zero, then this is the desired output. Leave the algorithm. Negative values for cpFirst
are invalid. If cpFirst is negative, leave the algorithm.
4. Let cpPrev be cpFirst – 1. Follow the procedure from Direct Paragraph Formatting to find the
paragraph properties for the paragraph that contains cpPrev. Apply the properties, and determine
the table depth as specified in Overview of Tables. Call this itapPrev.
5. If itapPrev is less than itap, then cpFirst is the desired output. Leave the algorithm.
6. If itapPrev is equal to itap, determine the text at character position cpPrev, as specified in
Retrieving Text. If this character is a cell mark or a TTP mark, then cpFirst is the desired output.
Leave the algorithm.
7. Set cp to cpPrev. Go to step 2.

2.4.5 Determining Row Boundaries

This section describes an algorithm to find the boundaries of the innermost table row containing a
given character position or to determine that the given character position is not in a table row. Every
valid character position in a document belongs to a paragraph, so table depth can be computed for
each paragraph. If a paragraph is found to be at depth zero, then that paragraph is not in a table row.

This algorithm is the same as Determining Cell Boundaries except that only TTP marks cause a
termination, not cell marks.

Given character position cp, use the following algorithm to determine if cp is in a table.

1. Follow the procedure from Direct Paragraph Formatting to find the paragraph properties for the
paragraph that contains cp. Apply the properties and determine the table depth as specified in
Overview of Tables. Call this itap.
2. If itap is zero, then this paragraph is not in a table row. Leave the algorithm.

Given a character position cp known to be at table depth itap, which is greater than 0, follow this
procedure to determine the character position of the TTP mark of the row that contains cp.

1. Determine the character position of the last character in the paragraph that contains cp, as
specified in Determining Paragraph Boundaries. Let this position be called cpLast.
2. Follow the procedure from Direct Paragraph Formatting to find the paragraph properties for the
paragraph that contains cpLast. Apply the properties and determine the table depth as specified
in Overview of Tables. Call this itap'. It is invalid for itap' to be less than itap. If itap' is less than
itap, leave the algorithm.
3. If itap' is equal to itap, determine the text at character position cpLast, as specified in Retrieving
Text. If this character is a TTP mark as specified in Overview of Tables, then cpLast is the desired
output. Leave the algorithm.
4. Let cp be cpLast + 1 and go to step 1.

Given a character position cp known to be at table depth itap, which is greater than 0, follow this
procedure to determine the character position of the first character in the innermost table row that
contains cp.

1. Determine the character position of the first character in the paragraph that contains cp as
specified in Determining Paragraph Boundaries. Let this character position be called cpFirst.
2. If cpFirst is zero, then this is the desired output. Leave the algorithm. Negative values for cpFirst
are invalid. If cpFirst is negative leave the algorithm.
3. Let cpPrev be cpFirst – 1. Follow the procedure from Direct Paragraph Formatting to find the
paragraph properties for the paragraph that contains cpPrev. Apply the properties, and determine
the table depth as specified in Overview of Tables. Call this itapPrev.
4. If itapPrev is less than itap, then cpFirst is the desired output. Leave the algorithm.
5. If itapPrev is equal to itap, determine the text at character position cpPrev, as specified in
Retrieving Text. If this character is a TTP mark as specified in Overview of Tables, then cpFirst is
the desired output. Leave the algorithm.

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6. Set cp to cpPrev. Go to step 1.

2.4.6 Applying Properties

This section specifies algorithms for determining the properties of text, paragraphs, lists, and tables.
The final two subsections (Determining Properties of a Style and Determining Formatting Properties)
specify the order in which the arrays of Prls are combined to compute the final property set. Recall
from section 2.2.5 (Property Storage) that it is valid for multiple Prls to modify the same property. In
this event, the last Prl applied determines the value of that property, unless otherwise specified in the
specification of a particular Sprm. Thus, an application MUST process the arrays of Prls in the order
specified in section 2.4.6.6, Determining Formatting Properties, to arrive at the correct property set.

Recall also from section 2.2.5 (Property Storage) that a Prl MAY<11> be ignored by applications that
do not support the features represented by the Prl.

2.4.6.1 Direct Paragraph Formatting

This section explains how to find the properties applied directly (as opposed to through a style, for
example) to a paragraph, given a character position cp within it. The properties are found as an array
of Prl elements.

1. Follow the algorithm from Determining Paragraph Boundaries for finding the character position of
the last character in the paragraph to completion. From step 5, remember the PapxFkp and k.
From step 4, remember the offset in the WordDocument Stream at which PapxFkp was read. Let
this offset be called of. From step 2 remember the Pcd. If the algorithm from Determining
Paragraph Boundaries specifies that cp is invalid, leave the algorithm.

2. Find a BxPap at PapxFkp.rgbx[k]. Find a PapxInFkp at offset of + 2*BxPap.bOffset

3. Find a GrpprlAndIstd in the PapxInFkp from step 2. The offset and size of the GrpprlAndIstd
is instructed by the first byte of the PapxInFkp, as detailed at PapxInFkp.

4. Find the grpprl within the GrpprlAndIstd. This is an array of Prl elements that specifies the
direct properties of this paragraph.

5. Finally Pcd.Prm specifies further property modifications that apply to this paragraph. If Pcd.Prm
is a Prm0 and the Sprm specified within Prm0 modifies a paragraph property, append to the
array of Prl elements from the previous step a single Prl made of the Sprm and value in Prm0. if
Pcd.Prm is a Prm1, append to the array of Prl elements from the previous step any Sprm
structures that modify paragraph properties within the array of Prl elements specified by Prm1.

2.4.6.2 Direct Character Formatting

This section specifies how to find the properties applied directly to a given character position cp. The
result will be an array of Prl elements that specify the property modifications to be applied.

Additional formatting and properties can affect that cp as well, if a style is applied. To determine the
full set of properties, including those from styles, see section 2.4.6.6 Determining Formatting
Properties.

1. Follow the algorithm from Retrieving Text. From step 5 or 6, determine the offset in the
WordDocument Stream where text was found. Call this offset fc. Also remember from step 4, the
Pcd. If the algorithm from Retrieving Text specifies cp is invalid, leave the algorithm.

2. Read a PlcBteChpx at offset FibRgFcLcb97.fcPlcfBteChpx in the Table Stream, and of size

FibRgFcLcb97.lcbPlcfBteChpx.

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3. Find the largest i such that plcbteChpx.aFc[i] ≤ fc. If the last element of plcbteChpx.aFc is less
than or equal to fc, then cp is outside the range of character positions in this document, and is
not valid. Read a ChpxFkp at offset aPnBteChpx[i].pn *512 in the WordDocument Stream.

4. Find the largest j such that ChpxFkp.rgfc[j] ≤ fc. If the last element of ChpxFkp.rgfc is less than
or equal to fc, then cp is outside the range of character positions in this document, and is not
valid. Find a Chpx at offset ChpxFkp.rgb[i] in ChpxFkp.

5. The grpprl within the Chpx is an array of Prls that specifies the direct properties of this character.

6. Additionally, apply Pcd.Prm which specifies additional properties for this text. If Pcd.Prm is a Prm0
and the Sprm specified within Prm0 modifies a character property (a Sprm with an sgc value of
2), append a single Prl made of the Sprm and value in that Prm0 to the array of Prls from the
previous step. If Pcd.Prm is a Prm1, append any Sprms that modify character properties from the
array of Prls specified by Prm1.

2.4.6.3 Determining List Formatting of a Paragraph

A list in an MS-DOC file consists of one or more paragraphs. Each paragraph in a list has a nonzero
iLfo property (see sprmPIlfo) and an iLvl property (see sprmPIlvl), which are used to determine the
information that is necessary to format the paragraph as a member in a specific list. Paragraphs that
share the same iLfo property, and exist in a range of text that constitutes a Valid Selection, are
considered to be part of the same list. Paragraphs in a list do not need to be consecutive, and a list
can overlap with other lists. This section describes an algorithm to add list formatting to a paragraph
containing a given character position.

Given character position cp, use the following three-part algorithm to add list formatting to the
paragraph containing cp.

Part 1

1. Follow the procedure for determining formatting properties, as specified in section 2.4.6.6, to find
the paragraph properties for the paragraph that cp belongs to.

2. Let iLfoCur and iLvlCur be the iLfo (see sprmPIlfo) and iLvl (see sprmPIlvl) properties of the
paragraph, respectively. If iLfoCur is zero, the paragraph is not part of a list, and the algorithm
ends.

3. Let lfo be the LFO at PlfLfo.rgLfo[iLfoCur -1]. If there is no such LFO, the file is invalid and the
algorithm ends.

4. Let lstf be the LSTF in PlfLst.rgLstf such that lstf.lsid equals lfo.lsid. If there is no such LSTF,
the file is invalid and the algorithm ends.

5. Let lfodata be the LFOData at PlfLfo.rgLfoData[iLfoCur -1].

6. Let lfolvl be the LFOLVL in lfodata.rgLfoLvl such that lfolvl.iLvl equals iLvlCur, if such an
LFOLVL exists. If there is no such LFOLVL, go to part 1 step 8.

7. If lfolvl.fFormatting is nonzero, let lvl be lfolvl.lvl and go to part 2 step 1.

8. Let i be 0. For each LSTF in PlfLst.rgLstf prior to lstf, if LSTF.fSimple is zero, let i = i + 9, if
LSTF.fSimple is nonzero, let i be i + 1.

9. Let i be i + iLvlCur.

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10. Let lvl be the ith LVL in the array of LVLs appended to PlfLst (see the fcPlfLst field of
FibRgFcLcb97).

Part 2

After the lstf and lvl are determined, the next step is to determine the number text of the paragraph.

1. Let xstNumberText be a copy of lvl.xst.

2. If lvl.lvlf.nfc is not equal to 0x17, go to part 2 step 4. If lvl.lvlf.nfc is equal to 0x17, the
paragraph is in a bulleted level.

3. Let xchBullet be the 16-bit character at xstNumberText.rgtchar[0]. If xchBullet & 0xF000 is

nonzero, let xstNumberText.rgtchar[0] equal xchBullet & 0x0FFF. Go to part 3 step 1.

4. For each entry j in lvl.lvlf.rgbxchNums such that lvl.lvlf.rgbxchNums[j] is nonzero, let

iLvlTemp be the 16-bit integer stored at lvl.xst.rgtchar[lvl.lvlf.rgbxchNums[j] - 1]. If iLvlTemp
== iLvlCur, replace the iLvlTemp placeholder in xstNumberText with the level number of the
current paragraph. If iLvlTemp < iLvlCur, replace the iLvlTemp placeholder in xstNumberText with
the level number of the closest previous paragraph in the list that has an iLvl property that equals
iLvlTemp. If iLvlTemp > iLvlCur, the file is invalid and the algorithm ends. If lvl.lvlf.fLegal is
nonzero, each of these level numbers MUST be reformatted as according to the fLegal field
description in LVLF before they replace their respective placeholders.

Part 3

After the number text of the paragraphs is determined, the final step is to format the paragraph and
the number text.

1. If lstf.rgistdPara[iLvlCur] != 0x0FFF, apply the style specified by lstf.rgistdPara[iLvlCur] to

both the paragraph and xstNumberText.

2. Apply the character properties specified by lvl.grpprlChpx to xstNumberText.

3. Append the character specified by lvl.lvlf.ixchFollow to xstNumberText. xstNumberText is now

the number text that will be displayed at the beginning of the paragraph.

4. Apply the paragraph properties specified by lvl.grpprlPapx to the paragraph, including

xstNumberText.

5. Justify only the xstNumberText according to the justification specified by lvl.lvlf.jc.

The paragraph is now formatted as part of a list.

2.4.6.4 Determining Level Number of a Paragraph

The level number of a paragraph is the number in the number sequence of the level that corresponds
to that paragraph, formatted according to an MSONFC (as specified in [MS-OSHARED] section
2.2.1.3). The number sequence of a level begins at a specified value and increments by 1 for each
paragraph in the level. Also, the number sequence of a level can restart when certain other levels are
encountered. See the specification of LVLF for more information. This section describes an algorithm
to determine the level number of a paragraph containing a given character position.

Given character position cp, use the following algorithm to determine the level number of the
paragraph containing cp:

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1. Follow steps 1 thru 10 of Determining List Formatting of a Paragraph to get the iLfoCur, iLvlCur,
lfolvl, and lvl that correspond to the paragraph that cp belongs to.

2. Let nfcCur be lvl.lvlf.nfc. If nfcCur is equal to 0xFF or 0x17, this level has no number sequence,
and the level number of the paragraph is an empty string. In this case, let xsLevelNumber be an
empty string, and the algorithm ends.

3. If lfolvl exists, and lfolvl.fStartAt is nonzero and lfolvl.fFormatting is zero, let iStartAt be
lfolvl.iStartAt. Otherwise, let iStartAt be lvl.lvlf.iStartAt.

4. If lvl.lvlf.fNoRestart is nonzero, let iLvlRestartLim be lvl.lvlf.iLvlRestartLim. Otherwise, let

iLvlRestartLim be iLvlCur.

5. Let numCur be iStartAt.

6. For each paragraph p that has an iLfo property that is equal to iLfoCur and that is in the same
Valid Selection as cp, beginning with the paragraph starting at the lowest character position up to
but not including the paragraph containing cp: If the iLvl property of the paragraph p is less than
iLvlRestartLim, let numCur be iStartAt. If the iLvl of the paragraph p equals iLvlCur, let numCur
be numCur + 1.

7. Let xsLevelNumber be a string containing the number specified by numCur formatted according to
the MSONFC (as specified in [MS-OSHARED] section 2.2.1.3) specified by nfcCur.

xsLevelNumber is now the level number of the paragraph.

2.4.6.5 Determining Properties of a Style

This section specifies an algorithm to determine the set of properties to apply to text, a paragraph, a
table, or a list when a particular style is applied to it. Given an istd, one or more arrays of Prl can be
derived that express the differences from defaults for this style. Depending on its stk, a style can
specify properties for any combination of tables, paragraphs, and characters.

Given an istd:

1. Read the FIB from offset zero in the WordDocument Stream.

2. All versions of the FIB contain exactly one FibRgFcLcb97 though it can be nested in a larger
structure. Read a STSH from offset FibRgFcLcb97.fcStshf in the Table Stream with size
FibRgFcLcb97.lcbStshf.

3. The given istd is a zero-based index into STSH.rglpstd. Read an LPStd at STSH.rglpstd[istd].

4. Read the STD structure as LPStd.std, of length LPStd.cbStd bytes.

5. From the STD.stdf.stdfBase obtain istdBase. If istdBase is any value other than 0x0FFF, then
this style is based on another style. Recursively apply this algorithm using istdBase as the
starting istd to obtain one or more arrays of Prls as the properties for tables, paragraphs and
characters from the base style.

6. From the STD.stdf.stdfBase obtain stk. For more information, see the description of the cupx
member of StdfBase. Read an STD.grLPUpxSw. Based on the stk, grLPUpxSw contains one of
the following structures: StkParaGRLPUPX, StkCharGRLPUPX, StkTableGRLPUPX, StkListGRLPUPX.

7. Each of the preceding structures contains one or more of the following: LPUpxPapx, LPUpxChpx,
LPUpxTapx. Each of the latter structures leads to one or more arrays of Prl that specify properties.

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 For more information, see the sections documenting these structures for how to obtain these
arrays.

8. For each array obtained in step 7 that specifies properties of a table, paragraph, or characters,
append to the beginning of the corresponding array from step 5, if any. The resulting arrays of Prl
are the desired output. Leave the algorithm.

2.4.6.6 Determining Formatting Properties

This section specifies an algorithm for how to combine properties from various sources that influence
the properties of a character position to obtain the final formatting.

Character, paragraph, and table properties of the text at any given character position are specified by
lists of differences from the defaults. Property Storage explains how to determine defaults and how to
apply property differences. This section further specifies which lists of property differences are
applicable and the order in which they apply.

In general, the differences from defaults are specified by one or more styles as well as any directly
applied property modifications. Multiple styles can influence the properties at a given character
position. A table style, for example, can specify paragraph properties that apply to some or all
paragraphs within that table. A paragraph in such a table can itself have a paragraph style, in which
case two different lists of differences modify the properties of said paragraph.

Given character position cp, use the following algorithm to determine the properties of text at cp:

Part 1:

1. Determine defaults for all properties the application is interested in. For further specification,
see Property Storage.

2. Split the properties into three groups based on the objects they apply to: paragraph
properties, character properties, and table properties as specified by Single Property Modifies.
These are the set of properties which will be modified throughout the algorithm to arrive at the
desired properties.

3. All versions of the FIB contain exactly one FibRgFcLcb97 though it can be nested in a larger
structure. Read an STSH from offset FibRgFcLcb97.fcStshf in the Table Stream, with size
FibRgFcLcb97.lcbStshf. From the STSH, obtain an LPStshi and from that obtain an STSHI.

4. Apply the property modifications specified by the ftcAsci, ftcFE and ftcOther members of the
STSHI.Stshif along with the ftcBi member of STSHI if specified.

5. Determine whether cp is in a table or not. For further specification, see Determining Cell
Boundaries. If cp is not in a table, go to step 1 of part 2.

6. Determine the table style that is applied to the innermost row that contains cp as follows:

1. Apply the algorithm from Determining Row Boundaries to obtain the character position
of the TTP mark of the innermost row that contains cp. Call this cpTtp.

2. Apply the algorithm from Direct Paragraph Formatting on cpTtp.

3. Apply the array of Prl elements that was obtained to the table row and determine the
istd of the table style applied to this table row using sprmTIstd. Call it istdTable. If no table
style is applied, go to step 1 of part 2.

7. Using the algorithm from Determining Properties of a Style, obtain a grpprlPapx,

grpprlChpx, and a grpprlTapx (if available) from the istdTable. Apply any property
modifications specified in grpprlChpx, grpprlPapx, and grpprlTapx to the character, paragraph,
and table properties, respectively.

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8. Find the position of the innermost cell that contains cp within the innermost table that
contains cp by applying the algorithm from Determining Row Boundaries and Determining Cell
Boundaries as appropriate. Specifically, determine if the innermost cell that contains cp belongs to
the first row, first column, last row, or last column of the innermost table that contains cp. Also,
determine whether the innermost cell that contains cp is in an even or an odd horizontal band
based on horizontal banding applied in grpprlTapx with sprmTCHorzBands and, similarly, if it is in
an even or an odd vertical band based on vertical banding applied in grpprlTapx with
sprmTCVertBands. Note that if sprmTTlp.grfatl specifies that the top row of the table receives
special formatting, then the top row of the table and any row with sprmTTableHeader applied with
a value of 0x01 is not counted when determining odd or even horizontal banding. Similarly, if
sprmTTlp.grfatl specifies that the logically leftmost column of the table receives special
formatting, then that column is not counted when determining odd or even vertical banding.

9. Next, using the array of Prls obtained in step 6, determine if additional property differences
need to be applied to cp based on its location in the table as specified by sprmTTlp.grfatl. If
additional property differences need to be applied, look for sprmPCnfs within the grpprlPapx from
step 7, sprmCCnfs within grpprlChpx from step 7, and sprmTCnfs within grpprlTapx from step 7
whose CNFC, see CNFOperand.cnfc, matches the position information found in step 8. The
following table specifies which CNFC values match which position information.

CNFC
Value Matches …
0x0001 Any cell in the top row or with sprmTTableHeader applied with a value of 0x01 if sprmTTlp.grfatl
specifies that top row of the table receives special formatting.
0x0002 Any cell in the bottom row if sprmTTlp.grfatl specifies that bottom row of the table receives
special formatting and the cell does not match CNFC value 0x0001.
0x0004 Any cell in the logically leftmost column if sprmTTlp.grfatl specifies that the logically leftmost
column receives special formatting.
0x0008 Any cell in the logically rightmost column if sprmTTlp.grfatl specifies that the logically rightmost
column receives special formatting and the cell does not match CNFC value 0x0004.
0x0010 Any cell in an odd numbered vertical band if sprmTTlp.grfatl specifies that odd numbered vertical
bands receive special formatting and the cell does not match CNFC values 0x0004 or 0x0008.
0x0020 Any cell in an even numbered vertical band if sprmTTlp.grfatl specifies that even numbered
vertical bands receive special formatting, and the cell does not match CNFC values 0x0004 or
0x0008.
0x0040 Any cell in an odd numbered horizontal band if sprmTTlp.grfatl specifies that odd numbered
horizontal bands receive special formatting, and the cell does not match CNFC values 0x0001 or
0x0002.
0x0080 Any cell in an even numbered horizontal band if sprmTTlp.grfatl specifies that even numbered
horizontal bands receive special formatting, and the cell does not match CNFC values 0x0001 or
0x0002.
0x0100 The logically rightmost cell on the top row of the table if sprmTTlp.grfatl specifies that both the
top row and the logically rightmost column receive special formatting and the cell does not match
CNFC value 0x200.
0x0200 The logically leftmost cell on the top row of the table if sprmTTlp.grfatl specifies that both the
top row and the logically leftmost column receive special formatting.
0x0400 The logically rightmost cell on the bottom row of the table if sprmTTlp.grfatl specifies that both
the bottom row and the logically rightmost column receive special formatting and the cell does
not match CNFC value 0x0100, 0x0200, or 0x0800.
0x0800 The logically leftmost cell on the bottom row of the table if sprmTTlp.grfatl specifies that both
the bottom row and the logically leftmost column receive special formatting and the cell does not
match CNFC value 0x0100 or 0x0200.

A single cell position can match multiple CNFC values. For example the logically rightmost cell on
the top row could match all of these CNFC values: 0x0100, 0x0008, 0x0001. Apply conditional
formatting in the following order.

CNFC Values Conditional Formatting Type

0x0040 or 0x0080 Odd or even horizontal banding

0x0010 or 0x0020 Odd or even vertical banding

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CNFC Values Conditional Formatting Type

0x0004 or 0x0008 First or last column

0x0001 or 0x0002 First or last row

0x0100, 0x0200, 0x0400, or 0x0800 Corner cell

Apply any property modifications specified in a matching sprmCCnf, if one exists, to the character
properties. Apply any property modifications specified in a matching sprmPCnf, if one exists, to
paragraph properties. Apply any property modifications specified in a matching sprmTCnf, if one
exists, to table properties.

Part 2:

1. Apply the algorithm from Direct Paragraph Formatting up to and including step 4. The
remaining steps of that algorithm are applied later. Obtain GrpprlAndIstd. Using the algorithm
from Determining Properties of a Style, obtain any paragraph property modifications that are
specified by GrpprlAndIstd.istd.

2. Apply any paragraph property modifications obtained from GrpprlAndIstd.istd in the

previous step. Next, apply any paragraph property modifications found in GrpprlAndIstd.grpprl.
Finally, finish the remaining steps in the algorithm from Direct Paragraph Formatting that was
started in the previous step.

3. If the paragraph that contains cp belongs to a list, apply any further paragraph property
modifications specified by the list. For information about how to determine whether a paragraph
belongs to a list and how to obtain the property modifications specified by the list, see
Determining List Formatting of a Paragraph. At this point the paragraph properties reflect those of
the paragraph that contains cp. The remaining steps determine the character properties.

4. Using the algorithm from Determining Properties of a Style, obtain any character property
modifications specified by GrpprlAndIstd.istd from step 1 of part 2 or the value of the last
sprmPIstdPermute if any in GrpprlAndIstd.grpprl. Apply any character property modifications
obtained from the style to the character properties.

5. Finally, using the algorithm from Direct Character Formatting, obtain any property
modifications to be applied to character properties and apply them.

2.4.7 Application Data For VtHyperlink

The following algorithm specifies how hyperlink properties, as specified in [MS-OSHARED] section
2.3.3.1.18, are associated with content in a document construct their dwApp field value.

§ If the hyperlink is associated with an OfficeArtFSP shape, as specified in [MS-ODRAW] section

2.2.40, the dwApp value MUST be 0xFFFFFFFF. Otherwise the hyperlink MUST be associated with
a picture, an external link to a picture source, or other document content.

§ If the hyperlink is associated directly with a picture, as opposed to the hyperlink field associated
with the picture, or an external link to a picture source, the dwApp value MUST be set to an
FcCompressed structure that specifies the starting offset of the field result in the WordDocument
Stream associated with the picture. For further specification on field results, see PlcFld.

§ If the hyperlink is associated with any other type of document content, including the hyperlink
field of a WordArt shape or picture, the dwApp value MUST be set to an unsigned 4-byte integer
that specifies the index into a PlcFld. The specified PlcFld item corresponds to the field begin
character of the hyperlink field in the document content associated with the hyperlink property.

The hyperlink properties that have dwApp set to an index into a PlcFld MUST conform to a
specific ordering relative to each other when written. They MUST be written within the property

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 set hyperlink property array VtHyperlinks, as specified in [MS-OSHARED] section 2.3.3.1.21,
grouped according to the document PlcFld to which the indices apply, in the following order:

1. Main Document links.

2. Footnote Document links.

3. Header Document links.

4. Comment Document links.

5. Endnote Document links.

6. Textbox Document links.

7. Header Textbox Document links.

Within these groupings the hyperlink properties MUST be ordered from largest index to
smallest index.

Example:

A document contains two hyperlink fields in the Main Document, and two hyperlink fields in
the Footnote Document. The field indices for the hyperlinks (h1M, and h2M) in the Main
Document are 1 and 4 respectively. The field indices for the hyperlinks (h1F, and h2F) in the
Footnote Document are 0 and 3 respectively.

The hyperlink properties in this example MUST be written in the order: h2M, h1M, h2F, h1F.

2.5 The File Information Block

2.5.1 Fib

The Fib structure contains information about the document and specifies the file pointers to various
portions that make up the document.

The Fib is a variable length structure. With the exception of the base portion which is fixed in size,
every section is preceded with a count field that specifies the size of the next section.

1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

base (32 bytes)

...

...

csw fibRgW (28 bytes)

...

...

... cslw

fibRgLw (88 bytes)

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 ...

...

cbRgFcLcb fibRgFcLcbBlob (variable)

...

cswNew fibRgCswNew (variable)

...

base (32 bytes): The FibBase.

csw (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the count of 16-bit values corresponding to
fibRgW that follow. MUST be 0x000E.

fibRgW (28 bytes): The FibRgW97.

cslw (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the count of 32-bit values corresponding to
fibRgLw that follow. MUST be 0x0016.

fibRgLw (88 bytes): The FibRgLw97.

cbRgFcLcb (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the count of 64-bit values corresponding to
fibRgFcLcbBlob that follow. This MUST be one of the following values, depending on the value of
nFib.

Value of nFib cbRgFcLcb

0x00C1 0x005D
0x00D9 0x006C
0x0101 0x0088
0x010C 0x00A4
0x0112 0x00B7

fibRgFcLcbBlob (variable): The FibRgFcLcb.

cswNew (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the count of 16-bit values corresponding to
fibRgCswNew that follow. This MUST be one of the following values, depending on the value of
nFib.

Value of nFib cswNew

0x00C1 0
0x00D9 0x0002
0x0101 0x0002
0x010C 0x0002
0x0112 0x0005

fibRgCswNew (variable): If cswNew is nonzero, this is fibRgCswNew. Otherwise, it is not present

in the file.

2.5.2 FibBase

The FibBase structure is the fixed-size portion of the Fib.

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 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

wIdent nFib

unused lid

pnNext A B C D E F G H I J K L M

nFibBack lKey

... envr N O P Q R S

reserved3 reserved4

reserved5

reserved6

wIdent (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies that this is a Word Binary File. This value MUST
be 0xA5EC.

nFib (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the version number of the file format used.
Superseded by FibRgCswNew.nFibNew if it is present. This value SHOULD<12> be 0x00C1.

unused (2 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lid (2 bytes): A LID that specifies the install language of the application that is producing the
document. If nFib is 0x00D9 or greater, then any East Asian install lid or any install lid with a base
language of Spanish, German or French MUST be recorded as lidAmerican. If the nFib is 0x0101 or
greater, then any install lid with a base language of Vietnamese, Thai, or Hindi MUST be recorded
as lidAmerican.

pnNext (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the offset in the WordDocument stream of the
FIB for the document which contains all the AutoText items. If this value is 0, there are no
AutoText items attached. Otherwise the FIB is found at file location pnNext×512. If fGlsy is 1 or
fDot is 0, this value MUST be 0. If pnNext is not 0, each FIB MUST share the same values for
FibRgFcLcb97.fcPlcBteChpx, FibRgFcLcb97.lcbPlcBteChpx, FibRgFcLcb97.fcPlcBtePapx,
FibRgFcLcb97.lcbPlcBtePapx, and FibRgLw97.cbMac.

A - fDot (1 bit): Specifies whether this is a document template.

B - fGlsy (1 bit): Specifies whether this is a document that contains only AutoText items (see
FibRgFcLcb97.fcSttbfGlsy, FibRgFcLcb97.fcPlcfGlsy and FibRgFcLcb97.fcSttbGlsyStyle).

C - fComplex (1 bit): Specifies that the last save operation that was performed on this document
was an incremental save operation.

D - fHasPic (1 bit): When set to 0, there SHOULD<13> be no pictures in the document.

E - cQuickSaves (4 bits): An unsigned integer. If nFib is less than 0x00D9, then cQuickSaves
specifies the number of consecutive times this document was incrementally saved. If nFib is
0x00D9 or greater, then cQuickSaves MUST be 0xF.

F - fEncrypted (1 bit): Specifies whether the document is encrypted or obfuscated as specified in

Encryption and Obfuscation.

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G - fWhichTblStm (1 bit): Specifies the Table stream to which the FIB refers. When this value is set
to 1, use 1Table; when this value is set to 0, use 0Table.

H - fReadOnlyRecommended (1 bit): Specifies whether the document author recommended that

the document be opened in read-only mode.

I - fWriteReservation (1 bit): Specifies whether the document has a write-reservation

password.

J - fExtChar (1 bit): This value MUST be 1.

K - fLoadOverride (1 bit): Specifies whether to override the language information and font that are
specified in the paragraph style at istd 0 (the normal style) with the defaults that are appropriate
for the installation language of the application.

L - fFarEast (1 bit): Specifies whether the installation language of the application that created the
document was an East Asian language.

M - fObfuscated (1 bit): If fEncrypted is 1, this bit specifies whether the document is obfuscated
by using XOR obfuscation (section 2.2.6.1); otherwise, this bit MUST be ignored.

nFibBack (2 bytes): This value SHOULD<14> be 0x00BF. This value MUST be 0x00BF or 0x00C1.

lKey (4 bytes): If fEncrypted is 1 and fObfuscation is 1, this value specifies the XOR obfuscation
(section 2.2.6.1) password verifier. If fEncrypted is 1 and fObfuscation is 0, this value specifies
the size of the EncryptionHeader that is stored at the beginning of the Table stream as
described in Encryption and Obfuscation. Otherwise, this value MUST be 0.

envr (1 byte): This value MUST be 0, and MUST be ignored.

N - fMac (1 bit): This value MUST be 0, and MUST be ignored.

O - fEmptySpecial (1 bit): This value SHOULD<15> be 0 and SHOULD<16> be ignored.

P - fLoadOverridePage (1 bit): Specifies whether to override the section properties for page size,
orientation, and margins with the defaults that are appropriate for the installation language of the
application.

Q - reserved1 (1 bit): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

R - reserved2 (1 bit): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

S - fSpare0 (3 bits): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

reserved3 (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0 and MUST be ignored.

reserved4 (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0 and MUST be ignored.

reserved5 (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

reserved6 (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

2.5.3 FibRgW97

The FibRgW97 structure is a variable-length portion of the Fib.

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0 0 0

reserved1 reserved2

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 reserved3 reserved4

reserved5 reserved6

reserved7 reserved8

reserved9 reserved10

reserved11 reserved12

reserved13 lidFE

reserved1 (2 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

reserved2 (2 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

reserved3 (2 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

reserved4 (2 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

reserved5 (2 bytes): This value SHOULD<17> be zero, and MUST be ignored.

reserved6 (2 bytes): This value SHOULD<18> be zero, and MUST be ignored.

reserved7 (2 bytes): This value SHOULD<19> be zero, and MUST be ignored.

reserved8 (2 bytes): This value SHOULD<20> be zero, and MUST be ignored.

reserved9 (2 bytes): This value SHOULD<21> be zero, and MUST be ignored.

reserved10 (2 bytes): This value SHOULD<22> be zero, and MUST be ignored.

reserved11 (2 bytes): This value SHOULD<23> be zero, and MUST be ignored.

reserved12 (2 bytes): This value SHOULD<24> be zero, and MUST be ignored.

reserved13 (2 bytes): This value SHOULD<25> be zero, and MUST be ignored.

lidFE (2 bytes): A LID whose meaning depends on the nFib value, which is one of the following.

nFib value Meaning

0x00C1 If FibBase.fFarEast is "true", this is the LID of the stored style names. Otherwise it MUST
be ignored.
0x00D9 The LID of the stored style names (STD.xstzName)
0x0101
0x010C
0x0112

2.5.4 FibRgLw97

The FibRgLw97 structure is the third section of the FIB. This contains an array of 4-byte values.

1 2 3
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0 0 0

cbMac

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 reserved1

reserved2

ccpText

ccpFtn

ccpHdd

reserved3

ccpAtn

ccpEdn

ccpTxbx

ccpHdrTxbx

reserved4

reserved5

reserved6

reserved7

reserved8

reserved9

reserved10

reserved11

reserved12

reserved13

reserved14

cbMac (4 bytes): Specifies the count of bytes of those written to the WordDocument stream of the
file that have any meaning. All bytes in the WordDocument stream at offset cbMac and greater
MUST be ignored.

reserved1 (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

reserved2 (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

ccpText (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the count of CPs in the main document. This value
MUST be zero, 1, or greater.

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ccpFtn (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the count of CPs in the footnote subdocument. This
value MUST be zero, 1, or greater.

ccpHdd (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the count of CPs in the header subdocument. This
value MUST be zero, 1, or greater.

reserved3 (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

ccpAtn (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the count of CPs in the comment subdocument.
This value MUST be zero, 1, or greater.

ccpEdn (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the count of CPs in the endnote subdocument. This
value MUST be zero, 1, or greater.

ccpTxbx (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the count of CPs in the textbox subdocument of
the main document. This value MUST be zero, 1, or greater.

ccpHdrTxbx (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the count of CPs in the textbox subdocument
of the header. This value MUST be zero, 1, or greater.

reserved4 (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

reserved5 (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

reserved6 (4 bytes): This value MUST be equal or less than the number of data elements in
PlcBteChpx, as specified by FibRgFcLcb97.fcPlcfBteChpx and
FibRgFcLcb97.lcbPlcfBteChpx. This value MUST be ignored.

reserved7 (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored

reserved8 (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored

reserved9 (4 bytes): This value MUST be less than or equal to the number of data elements in
PlcBtePapx, as specified by FibRgFcLcb97.fcPlcfBtePapx and
FibRgFcLcb97.lcbPlcfBtePapx. This value MUST be ignored.

reserved10 (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

reserved11 (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

reserved12 (4 bytes): This value SHOULD<26> be zero, and MUST be ignored.

reserved13 (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

reserved14 (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

2.5.5 FibRgFcLcb

The FibRgFcLcb structure specifies the file offsets and byte counts for various portions of the data in
the document. The structure of FibRgFcLcb depends on the value of nFib, which is one of the
following.

Value Meaning

0x00C1 fibRgFcLcb97

0x00D9 fibRgFcLcb2000

0x0101 fibRgFcLcb2002

0x010C fibRgFcLcb2003

0x0112 fibRgFcLcb2007

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2.5.6 FibRgFcLcb97

The FibRgFcLcb97 structure is a variable-length portion of the Fib.

1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

fcStshfOrig

lcbStshfOrig

fcStshf

lcbStshf

fcPlcffndRef

lcbPlcffndRef

fcPlcffndTxt

lcbPlcffndTxt

fcPlcfandRef

lcbPlcfandRef

fcPlcfandTxt

lcbPlcfandTxt

fcPlcfSed

lcbPlcfSed

fcPlcPad

lcbPlcPad

fcPlcfPhe

lcbPlcfPhe

fcSttbfGlsy

lcbSttbfGlsy

fcPlcfGlsy

lcbPlcfGlsy

fcPlcfHdd

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 lcbPlcfHdd

fcPlcfBteChpx

lcbPlcfBteChpx

fcPlcfBtePapx

lcbPlcfBtePapx

fcPlcfSea

lcbPlcfSea

fcSttbfFfn

lcbSttbfFfn

fcPlcfFldMom

lcbPlcfFldMom

fcPlcfFldHdr

lcbPlcfFldHdr

fcPlcfFldFtn

lcbPlcfFldFtn

fcPlcfFldAtn

lcbPlcfFldAtn

fcPlcfFldMcr

lcbPlcfFldMcr

fcSttbfBkmk

lcbSttbfBkmk

fcPlcfBkf

lcbPlcfBkf

fcPlcfBkl

lcbPlcfBkl

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 fcCmds

lcbCmds

fcUnused1

lcbUnused1

fcSttbfMcr

lcbSttbfMcr

fcPrDrvr

lcbPrDrvr

fcPrEnvPort

lcbPrEnvPort

fcPrEnvLand

lcbPrEnvLand

fcWss

lcbWss

fcDop

lcbDop

fcSttbfAssoc

lcbSttbfAssoc

fcClx

lcbClx

fcPlcfPgdFtn

lcbPlcfPgdFtn

fcAutosaveSource

lcbAutosaveSource

fcGrpXstAtnOwners

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 lcbGrpXstAtnOwners

fcSttbfAtnBkmk

lcbSttbfAtnBkmk

fcUnused2

lcbUnused2

fcUnused3

lcbUnused3

fcPlcSpaMom

lcbPlcSpaMom

fcPlcSpaHdr

lcbPlcSpaHdr

fcPlcfAtnBkf

lcbPlcfAtnBkf

fcPlcfAtnBkl

lcbPlcfAtnBkl

fcPms

lcbPms

fcFormFldSttbs

lcbFormFldSttbs

fcPlcfendRef

lcbPlcfendRef

fcPlcfendTxt

lcbPlcfendTxt

fcPlcfFldEdn

lcbPlcfFldEdn

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 fcUnused4

lcbUnused4

fcDggInfo

lcbDggInfo

fcSttbfRMark

lcbSttbfRMark

fcSttbfCaption

lcbSttbfCaption

fcSttbfAutoCaption

lcbSttbfAutoCaption

fcPlcfWkb

lcbPlcfWkb

fcPlcfSpl

lcbPlcfSpl

fcPlcftxbxTxt

lcbPlcftxbxTxt

fcPlcfFldTxbx

lcbPlcfFldTxbx

fcPlcfHdrtxbxTxt

lcbPlcfHdrtxbxTxt

fcPlcffldHdrTxbx

lcbPlcffldHdrTxbx

fcStwUser

lcbStwUser

fcSttbTtmbd

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 lcbSttbTtmbd

fcCookieData

lcbCookieData

fcPgdMotherOldOld

lcbPgdMotherOldOld

fcBkdMotherOldOld

lcbBkdMotherOldOld

fcPgdFtnOldOld

lcbPgdFtnOldOld

fcBkdFtnOldOld

lcbBkdFtnOldOld

fcPgdEdnOldOld

lcbPgdEdnOldOld

fcBkdEdnOldOld

lcbBkdEdnOldOld

fcSttbfIntlFld

lcbSttbfIntlFld

fcRouteSlip

lcbRouteSlip

fcSttbSavedBy

lcbSttbSavedBy

fcSttbFnm

lcbSttbFnm

fcPlfLst

lcbPlfLst

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 fcPlfLfo

lcbPlfLfo

fcPlcfTxbxBkd

lcbPlcfTxbxBkd

fcPlcfTxbxHdrBkd

lcbPlcfTxbxHdrBkd

fcDocUndoWord9

lcbDocUndoWord9

fcRgbUse

lcbRgbUse

fcUsp

lcbUsp

fcUskf

lcbUskf

fcPlcupcRgbUse

lcbPlcupcRgbUse

fcPlcupcUsp

lcbPlcupcUsp

fcSttbGlsyStyle

lcbSttbGlsyStyle

fcPlgosl

lcbPlgosl

fcPlcocx

lcbPlcocx

fcPlcfBteLvc

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 lcbPlcfBteLvc

dwLowDateTime

dwHighDateTime

fcPlcfLvcPre10

lcbPlcfLvcPre10

fcPlcfAsumy

lcbPlcfAsumy

fcPlcfGram

lcbPlcfGram

fcSttbListNames

lcbSttbListNames

fcSttbfUssr

lcbSttbfUssr

fcStshfOrig (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbStshfOrig (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

fcStshf (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. An STSH that
specifies the style sheet for this document begins at this offset.

lcbStshf (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the STSH that begins at
offset fcStshf in the Table Stream. This MUST be a nonzero value.

fcPlcffndRef (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A
PlcffndRef begins at this offset and specifies the locations of footnote references in the Main
Document, and whether those references use auto-numbering or custom symbols. If
lcbPlcffndRef is zero, fcPlcffndRef is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcffndRef (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcffndRef
that begins at offset fcPlcffndRef in the Table Stream.

fcPlcffndTxt (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A
PlcffndTxt begins at this offset and specifies the locations of each block of footnote text in the
Footnote Document. If lcbPlcffndTxt is zero, fcPlcffndTxt is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcffndTxt (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcffndTxt
that begins at offset fcPlcffndTxt in the Table Stream.

lcbPlcffndTxt MUST be zero if FibRgLw97.ccpFtn is zero, and MUST be nonzero if

FibRgLw97.ccpFtn is nonzero.

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fcPlcfandRef (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A
PlcfandRef begins at this offset and specifies the dates, user initials, and locations of comments
in the Main Document. If lcbPlcfandRef is zero, fcPlcfandRef is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcfandRef (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcfandRef at
offset fcPlcfandRef in the Table Stream.

fcPlcfandTxt (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A
PlcfandTxt begins at this offset and specifies the locations of comment text ranges in the
Comment Document. If lcbPlcfandTxt is zero, fcPlcfandTxt is undefined, and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcfandTxt (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcfandTxt at
offset fcPlcfandTxt in the Table Stream.

lcbPlcfandTxt MUST be zero if FibRgLw97.ccpAtn is zero, and MUST be nonzero if

FibRgLw97.ccpAtn is nonzero.

fcPlcfSed (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A PlcfSed
begins at this offset and specifies the locations of property lists for each section in the Main
Document. If lcbPlcfSed is zero, fcPlcfSed is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcfSed (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcfSed that
begins at offset fcPlcfSed in the Table Stream.

fcPlcPad (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcPad (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

fcPlcfPhe (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A Plc begins
at this offset and specifies version-specific information about paragraph height. This Plc SHOULD
NOT<27> be emitted and SHOULD<28> be ignored.

lcbPlcfPhe (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the Plc at offset
fcPlcfPhe in the Table Stream.

fcSttbfGlsy (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A SttbfGlsy
that contains information about the AutoText items that are defined in this document begins at
this offset.

lcbSttbfGlsy (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the SttbfGlsy at
offset fcSttbfGlsy in the Table Stream. If base.fGlsy of the Fib that contains this FibRgFcLcb97
is zero, this value MUST be zero.

fcPlcfGlsy (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A PlcfGlsy
that contains information about the AutoText items that are defined in this document begins at
this offset.

lcbPlcfGlsy (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcfGlsy at offset
fcPlcfGlsy in the Table Stream. If base.fGlsy of the Fib that contains this FibRgFcLcb97 is zero,
this value MUST be zero.

fcPlcfHdd (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the offset in the Table Stream where a
Plcfhdd begins. The Plcfhdd specifies the locations of each block of header/footer text in the
WordDocument Stream. If lcbPlcfHdd is 0, fcPlcfHdd is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcfHdd (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the Plcfhdd at offset
fcPlcfHdd in the Table Stream. If there is no Plcfhdd, this value MUST be zero. A Plcfhdd MUST
exist if FibRgLw97.ccpHdd indicates that there are characters in the Header Document (that is,
if FibRgLw97.ccpHdd is greater than 0). Otherwise, the Plcfhdd MUST NOT exist.

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fcPlcfBteChpx (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A
PlcBteChpx begins at the offset. fcPlcfBteChpx MUST be greater than zero, and MUST be a valid
offset in the Table Stream.

lcbPlcfBteChpx (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcBteChpx
at offset fcPlcfBteChpx in the Table Stream. lcbPlcfBteChpx MUST be greater than zero.

fcPlcfBtePapx (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A
PlcBtePapx begins at the offset. fcPlcfBtePapx MUST be greater than zero, and MUST be a valid
offset in the Table Stream.

lcbPlcfBtePapx (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcBtePapx
at offset fcPlcfBtePapx in the Table Stream. lcbPlcfBteChpx MUST be greater than zero.

fcPlcfSea (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcfSea (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

fcSttbfFfn (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. An SttbfFfn
begins at this offset. This table specifies the fonts that are used in the document. If lcbSttbfFfn is
0, fcSttbfFfn is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbSttbfFfn (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the SttbfFfn at offset
fcSttbfFfn in the Table Stream.

fcPlcfFldMom (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A PlcFld
begins at this offset and specifies the locations of field characters in the Main Document. All CPs in
this PlcFld MUST be greater than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to FibRgLw97.ccpText. If
lcbPlcfFldMom is zero, fcPlcfFldMom is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcfFldMom (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcFld at
offset fcPlcfFldMom in the Table Stream.

fcPlcfFldHdr (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A PlcFld
begins at this offset and specifies the locations of field characters in the Header Document. All CPs
in this PlcFld are relative to the starting position of the Header Document. All CPs in this PlcFld
MUST be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to FibRgLw97.ccpHdd. If
lcbPlcfFldHdr is zero, fcPlcfFldHdr is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcfFldHdr (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcFld at offset
fcPlcfFldHdr in the Table Stream.

fcPlcfFldFtn (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A PlcFld
begins at this offset and specifies the locations of field characters in the Footnote Document. All
CPs in this PlcFld are relative to the starting position of the Footnote Document. All CPs in this
PlcFld MUST be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to FibRgLw97.ccpFtn. If
lcbPlcfFldFtn is zero, fcPlcfFldFtn is undefined, and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcfFldFtn (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcFld at offset
fcPlcfFldFtn in the Table Stream.

fcPlcfFldAtn (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A PlcFld
begins at this offset and specifies the locations of field characters in the Comment Document. All
CPs in this PlcFld are relative to the starting position of the Comment Document. All CPs in this
PlcFld MUST be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to FibRgLw97.ccpAtn. If
lcbPlcfFldAtn is zero, fcPlcfFldAtn is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcfFldAtn (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcFld at offset
fcPlcfFldAtn in the Table Stream.

fcPlcfFldMcr (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

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lcbPlcfFldMcr (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

fcSttbfBkmk (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. An
SttbfBkmk that contains the names of the bookmarks in the document begins at this offset. If
lcbSttbfBkmk is zero, fcSttbfBkmk is undefined and MUST be ignored.

This SttbfBkmk is parallel to the PlcfBkf at offset fcPlcfBkf in the Table Stream. Each string
specifies the name of the bookmark that is associated with the data element which is located at
the same offset in that PlcfBkf. For this reason, the SttbfBkmk that begins at offset
fcSttbfBkmk, and the PlcfBkf that begins at offset fcPlcfBkf, MUST contain the same number of
elements.

lcbSttbfBkmk (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the SttbfBkmk at
offset fcSttbfBkmk.

fcPlcfBkf (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A PlcfBkf that
contains information about the standard bookmarks in the document begins at this offset. If
lcbPlcfBkf is zero, fcPlcfBkf is undefined and MUST be ignored.

Each data element in the PlcfBkf is associated, in a one-to-one correlation, with a data element in
the PlcfBkl at offset fcPlcfBkl. For this reason, the PlcfBkf that begins at offset fcPlcfBkf, and
the PlcfBkl that begins at offset fcPlcfBkl, MUST contain the same number of data elements. This
PlcfBkf is parallel to the SttbfBkmk at offset fcSttbfBkmk in the Table Stream. Each data
element in the PlcfBkf specifies information about the bookmark that is associated with the
element which is located at the same offset in that SttbfBkmk. For this reason, the PlcfBkf that
begins at offset fcPlcfBkf, and the SttbfBkmk that begins at offset fcSttbfBkmk, MUST contain
the same number of elements.

The largest value that a CP marking the start or end of a standard bookmark is allowed to have is
the CP representing the end of all document parts.

lcbPlcfBkf (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcfBkf at offset
fcPlcfBkf.

fcPlcfBkl (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A PlcfBkl that
contains information about the standard bookmarks in the document begins at this offset. If
lcbPlcfBkl is zero, fcPlcfBkl is undefined and MUST be ignored.

Each data element in the PlcfBkl is associated, in a one-to-one correlation, with a data element in
the PlcfBkf at offset fcPlcfBkf. For this reason, the PlcfBkl that begins at offset fcPlcfBkl, and
the PlcfBkf that begins at offset fcPlcfBkf, MUST contain the same number of data elements.

The largest value that a CP marking the start or end of a standard bookmark is allowed to have is
the value of the CP representing the end of all document parts.

lcbPlcfBkl (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcfBkl at offset
fcPlcfBkl.

fcCmds (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the offset in the Table Stream of a Tcg that
specifies command-related customizations. If lcbCmds is zero, fcCmds is undefined and MUST be
ignored.

lcbCmds (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the Tcg at offset
fcCmds.

fcUnused1 (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbUnused1 (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

fcSttbfMcr (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

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lcbSttbfMcr (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

fcPrDrvr (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. The PrDrvr,
which contains printer driver information (the names of drivers, port, and so on), begins at this
offset. If lcbPrDrvr is zero, fcPrDrvr is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPrDrvr (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PrDrvr at offset
fcPrDrvr.

fcPrEnvPort (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. The
PrEnvPort that is the print environment in portrait mode begins at this offset. If lcbPrEnvPort is
zero, fcPrEnvPort is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPrEnvPort (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PrEnvPort at
offset fcPrEnvPort.

fcPrEnvLand (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. The
PrEnvLand that is the print environment in landscape mode begins at this offset. If
lcbPrEnvLand is zero, fcPrEnvLand is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPrEnvLand (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PrEnvLand at
offset fcPrEnvLand.

fcWss (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A Selsf begins at
this offset and specifies the last selection that was made in the Main Document. If lcbWss is zero,
fcWss is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbWss (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the Selsf at offset fcWss.

fcDop (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A Dop begins at
this offset.

lcbDop (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the Dopat fcDop. This
value MUST NOT be zero.

fcSttbfAssoc (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. An
SttbfAssoc that contains strings that are associated with the document begins at this offset.

lcbSttbfAssoc (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the SttbfAssoc at
offset fcSttbfAssoc. This value MUST NOT be zero.

fcClx (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A Clx begins at
this offset.

lcbClx (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the Clx at offset fcClx in
the Table Stream. This value MUST be greater than zero.

fcPlcfPgdFtn (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcfPgdFtn (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

fcAutosaveSource (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbAutosaveSource (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

fcGrpXstAtnOwners (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. An
array of XSTs begins at this offset. The value of cch for all XSTs in this array MUST be less than
56. The number of entries in this array is limited to 0x7FFF. This array contains the names of
authors of comments in the document. The names in this array MUST be unique. If no comments
are defined, lcbGrpXstAtnOwners and fcGrpXstAtnOwners MUST be zero and MUST be

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 ignored. If any comments are in the document, fcGrpXstAtnOwners MUST point to a valid array
of XSTs.

lcbGrpXstAtnOwners (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the XST
array at offset fcGrpXstAtnOwners in the Table Stream.

fcSttbfAtnBkmk (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. An
SttbfAtnBkmk that contains information about the annotation bookmarks in the document
begins at this offset. If lcbSttbfAtnBkmk is zero, fcSttbfAtnBkmk is undefined and MUST be
ignored.

The SttbfAtnBkmk is parallel to the PlcfBkf at offset fcPlcfAtnBkf in the Table Stream. Each
element in the SttbfAtnBkmk specifies information about the bookmark which is associated with
the data element that is located at the same offset in that PlcfBkf, so the SttbfAtnBkmk beginning
at offset fcSttbfAtnBkmk and the PlcfBkf beginning at offset fcPlcfAtnBkf MUST contain the
same number of elements. An additional constraint upon the number of elements in the
SttbfAtnBkmk is specified in the description of fcPlcfAtnBkf.

lcbSttbfAtnBkmk (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the
SttbfAtnBkmk at offset fcSttbfAtnBkmk.

fcUnused2 (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbUnused2 (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

fcUnused3 (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbUnused3 (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

fcPlcSpaMom (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A PlcfSpa
begins at this offset. The PlcfSpa contains shape information for the Main Document. All CPs in this
PlcfSpa are relative to the starting position of the Main Document and MUST be greater than or
equal to zero and less than or equal to cppText in FibRgLw97. The final CP is undefined and MUST
be ignored, though it MUST be greater than the previous entry. If there are no shapes in the Main
Document, lcbPlcSpaMom and fcPlcSpaMom MUST be zero and MUST be ignored. If there are
shapes in the Main Document, fcPlcSpaMom MUST point to a valid PlcfSpa structure.

lcbPlcSpaMom (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcfSpa at
offset fcPlcSpaMom.

fcPlcSpaHdr (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A PlcfSpa
begins at this offset. The PlcfSpa contains shape information for the Header Document. All CPs in
this PlcfSpa are relative to the starting position of the Header Document and MUST be greater
than or equal to zero and less than or equal to ccpHdd in FibRgLw97. The final CP is undefined
and MUST be ignored, though this value MUST be greater than the previous entry. If there are no
shapes in the Header Document, lcbPlcSpaHdr and fcPlcSpaHdr MUST both be zero and MUST
be ignored. If there are shapes in the Header Document, fcPlcSpaHdr MUST point to a valid
PlcfSpa structure.

lcbPlcSpaHdr (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcfSpa at the
offset fcPlcSpaHdr.

fcPlcfAtnBkf (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A PlcfBkf
that contains information about annotation bookmarks in the document begins at this offset. If
lcbPlcfAtnBkf is zero, fcPlcfAtnBkf is undefined and MUST be ignored.

Each data element in the PlcfBkf is associated, in a one-to-one correlation, with a data element in
the PlcfBkl at offset fcPlcfAtnBkl. For this reason, the PlcfBkf that begins at offset
fcPlcfAtnBkf, and the PlcfBkl that begins at offset fcPlcfAtnBkl, MUST contain the same
number of data elements. The PlcfBkf is parallel to the SttbfAtnBkmk at offset fcSttbfAtnBkmk

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 in the Table Stream. Each data element in the PlcfBkf specifies information about the bookmark
which is associated with the element that is located at the same offset in that SttbfAtnBkmk. For
this reason, the PlcfBkf that begins at offset fcPlcfAtnBkf, and the SttbfAtnBkmk that begins at
offset fcSttbfAtnBkmk, MUST contain the same number of elements.

The CP range of an annotation bookmark MUST be in the Main Document part.

lcbPlcfAtnBkf (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcfBkf at
offset fcPlcfAtnBkf.

fcPlcfAtnBkl (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A PlcfBkl
that contains information about annotation bookmarks in the document begins at this offset. If
lcbPlcfAtnBkl is zero, then fcPlcfAtnBkl is undefined and MUST be ignored.

Each data element in the PlcfBkl is associated, in a one-to-one correlation, with a data element in
the PlcfBkf at offset fcPlcfAtnBkf. For this reason, the PlcfBkl that begins at offset
fcPlcfAtnBkl, and the PlcfBkf that begins at offset fcPlcfAtnBkf, MUST contain the same
number of data elements.

The CP range of an annotation bookmark MUST be in the Main Document part.

lcbPlcfAtnBkl (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcfBkl at
offset fcPlcfAtnBkl.

fcPms (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A Pms, which
contains the current state of a print merge operation, begins at this offset. If lcbPms is zero,
fcPms is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPms (4 bytes): An unsigned integer which specifies the size, in bytes, of the Pms at offset
fcPms.

fcFormFldSttbs (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbFormFldSttbs (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

fcPlcfendRef (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A
PlcfendRef that begins at this offset specifies the locations of endnote references in the Main
Document and whether those references use auto-numbering or custom symbols. If
lcbPlcfendRef is zero, fcPlcfendRef is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcfendRef (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcfendRef
that begins at offset fcPlcfendRef in the Table Stream.

fcPlcfendTxt (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A
PlcfendTxt begins at this offset and specifies the locations of each block of endnote text in the
Endnote Document. If lcbPlcfendTxt is zero, fcPlcfendTxt is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcfendTxt (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcfendTxt
that begins at offset fcPlcfendTxt in the Table Stream.

lcbPlcfendTxt MUST be zero if FibRgLw97.ccpEdn is zero, and MUST be nonzero if

FibRgLw97.ccpEdn is nonzero.

fcPlcfFldEdn (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A PlcFld
begins at this offset and specifies the locations of field characters in the Endnote Document. All
CPs in this PlcFld are relative to the starting position of the Endnote Document. All CPs in this
PlcFld MUST be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to FibRgLw97.ccpEdn. If
lcbPlcfFldEdn is zero, fcPlcfFldEdn is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcfFldEdn (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcFld at offset
fcPlcfFldEdn in the Table Stream.

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fcUnused4 (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbUnused4 (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

fcDggInfo (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. An
OfficeArtContent that contains information about the drawings in the document begins at this
offset.

lcbDggInfo (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the OfficeArtContent
at the offset fcDggInfo. If lcbDggInfo is zero, there MUST NOT be any drawings in the
document.

fcSttbfRMark (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. An
SttbfRMark that contains the names of authors who have added revision marks or comments to
the document begins at this offset. If lcbSttbfRMark is zero, fcSttbfRMark is undefined and
MUST be ignored.

lcbSttbfRMark (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the SttbfRMark
at the offset fcSttbfRMark.

fcSttbfCaption (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. An
SttbfCaption that contains information about the captions that are defined in this document
begins at this offset. If lcbSttbfCaption is zero, fcSttbfCaption is undefined and MUST be
ignored. If this document is not the Normal template, this value MUST be ignored.

lcbSttbfCaption (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the SttbfCaption
at offset fcSttbfCaption in the Table Stream. If base.fDot of the Fib that contains this
FibRgFcLcb97 is zero, this value MUST be zero.

fcSttbfAutoCaption (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A
SttbfAutoCaption that contains information about the AutoCaption strings defined in this
document begins at this offset. If lcbSttbfAutoCaption is zero, fcSttbfAutoCaption is undefined
and MUST be ignored. If this document is not the Normal template, this value MUST be ignored.

lcbSttbfAutoCaption (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the
SttbfAutoCaption at offset fcSttbfAutoCaption in the Table Stream. If base.fDot of the Fib
that contains this FibRgFcLcb97 is zero, this MUST be zero.

fcPlcfWkb (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A PlcfWKB
that contains information about all master documents and subdocuments begins at this offset.

lcbPlcfWkb (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcfWKB at
offset fcPlcfWkb in the Table Stream. If lcbPlcfWkb is zero, fcPlcfWkb is undefined and MUST
be ignored.

fcPlcfSpl (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A Plcfspl,
which specifies the state of the spell checker for each text range, begins at this offset. If
lcbPlcfSpl is zero, then fcPlcfSpl is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcfSpl (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the Plcfspl that begins
at offset fcPlcfSpl in the Table Stream.

fcPlcftxbxTxt (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A
PlcftxbxTxt begins at this offset and specifies which ranges of text are contained in which
textboxes. If lcbPlcftxbxTxt is zero, fcPlcftxbxTxt is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcftxbxTxt (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcftxbxTxt
that begins at offset fcPlcftxbxTxt in the Table Stream.

lcbPlcftxbxTxt MUST be zero if FibRgLw97.ccpTxbx is zero, and MUST be nonzero if

FibRgLw97.ccpTxbx is nonzero.

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fcPlcfFldTxbx (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A PlcFld
begins at this offset and specifies the locations of field characters in the Textbox Document. All
CPs in this PlcFld are relative to the starting position of the Textbox Document. All CPs in this
PlcFld MUST be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to FibRgLw97.ccpTxbx. If
lcbPlcfFldTxbx is zero, fcPlcfFldTxbx is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcfFldTxbx (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcFld at
offset fcPlcfFldTxbx in the Table Stream.

fcPlcfHdrtxbxTxt (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A
PlcfHdrtxbxTxt begins at this offset and specifies which ranges of text are contained in which
header textboxes.

lcbPlcfHdrtxbxTxt (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the
PlcfHdrtxbxTxt that begins at offset fcPlcfHdrtxbxTxt in the Table Stream.

lcbPlcfHdrtxbxTxt MUST be zero if FibRgLw97.ccpHdrTxbx is zero, and MUST be nonzero if

FibRgLw97.ccpHdrTxbx is nonzero.

fcPlcffldHdrTxbx (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A
PlcFld begins at this offset and specifies the locations of field characters in the Header Textbox
Document. All CPs in this PlcFld are relative to the starting position of the Header Textbox
Document. All CPs in this PlcFld MUST be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to
FibRgLw97.ccpHdrTxbx. If lcbPlcffldHdrTxbx is zero, fcPlcffldHdrTxbx is undefined, and
MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcffldHdrTxbx (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcFld at
offset fcPlcffldHdrTxbx in the Table Stream.

fcStwUser (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset into the Table Stream. An
StwUser that specifies the user-defined variables and VBA digital signature, as specified by
[MS-OSHARED] section 2.3.2, begins at this offset. If lcbStwUser is zero, fcStwUser is
undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbStwUser (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the StwUser at offset
fcStwUser.

fcSttbTtmbd (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset into the Table Stream. A
SttbTtmbd begins at this offset and specifies information about the TrueType fonts that are
embedded in the document. If lcbSttbTtmbd is zero, fcSttbTtmbd is undefined and MUST be
ignored.

lcbSttbTtmbd (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the SttbTtmbd at
offset fcSttbTtmbd.

fcCookieData (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. An RgCdb
begins at this offset. If lcbCookieData is zero, fcCookieData is undefined and MUST be ignored.
Otherwise, fcCookieData MAY<29> be ignored.

lcbCookieData (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the RgCdb at
offset fcCookieData in the Table Stream.

fcPgdMotherOldOld (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. The
deprecated document page layout cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD NOT<30> be
emitted at this offset and SHOULD<31> be ignored. If lcbPgdMotherOldOld is zero,
fcPgdMotherOldOld is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPgdMotherOldOld (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the
deprecated document page layout cache at offset fcPgdMotherOldOld in the Table Stream.

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fcBkdMotherOldOld (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream.
Deprecated document text flow break cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD NOT<32>
be emitted at this offset and SHOULD<33> be ignored. If lcbBkdMotherOldOld is zero,
fcBkdMotherOldOld is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbBkdMotherOldOld (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the
deprecated document text flow break cache at offset fcBkdMotherOldOld in the Table Stream.

fcPgdFtnOldOld (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream.
Deprecated footnote layout cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD NOT<34> be emitted
at this offset and SHOULD<35> be ignored. If lcbPgdFtnOldOld is zero, fcPgdFtnOldOld is
undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPgdFtnOldOld (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the deprecated
footnote layout cache at offset fcPgdFtnOldOld in the Table Stream.

fcBkdFtnOldOld (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. The
deprecated footnote text flow break cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD NOT<36> be
emitted at this offset and SHOULD<37> be ignored. If lcbBkdFtnOldOld is zero,
fcBkdFtnOldOld is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbBkdFtnOldOld (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the deprecated
footnote text flow break cache at offset fcBkdFtnOldOld in the Table Stream.

fcPgdEdnOldOld (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. The
deprecated endnote layout cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD NOT<38> be emitted
at this offset and SHOULD<39> be ignored. If lcbPgdEdnOldOld is zero, fcPgdEdnOldOld is
undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPgdEdnOldOld (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the deprecated
endnote layout cache at offset fcPgdEdnOldOld in the Table Stream.

fcBkdEdnOldOld (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. The
deprecated endnote text flow break cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD NOT<40> be
emitted at this offset and SHOULD<41> be ignored. If lcbBkdEdnOldOld is zero,
fcBkdEdnOldOld is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbBkdEdnOldOld (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the deprecated
endnote text flow break cache at offset fcBkdEdnOldOld in the Table Stream.

fcSttbfIntlFld (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbSttbfIntlFld (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

fcRouteSlip (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A
RouteSlip that specifies the route slip for this document begins at this offset. This value
SHOULD<42> be ignored.

lcbRouteSlip (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the RouteSlip at
offset fcRouteSlip in the Table Stream.

fcSttbSavedBy (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A
SttbSavedBy that specifies the save history of this document begins at this offset. This value
SHOULD<43> be ignored.

lcbSttbSavedBy (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the
SttbSavedBy at the offset fcSttbSavedBy. This value SHOULD<44> be zero.

fcSttbFnm (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. An SttbFnm
that contains information about the external files that are referenced by this document begins at
this offset. If lcbSttbFnm is zero, fcSttbFnm is undefined and MUST be ignored.

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lcbSttbFnm (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the SttbFnm at the
offset fcSttbFnm.

fcPlfLst (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A PlfLst that
contains list formatting information begins at this offset. An array of LVLs is appended to the
PlfLst. lcbPlfLst does not account for the array of LVLs. The size of the array of LVLs is specified
by the LSTFs in PlfLst. For each LSTF whose fSimpleList is set to 0x1, there is one LVL in the
array of LVLs that specifies the level formatting of the single level in the list which corresponds to
the LSTF. And, for each LSTF whose fSimpleList is set to 0x0, there are 9 LVLs in the array of
LVLs that specify the level formatting of the respective levels in the list which corresponds to the
LSTF. This array of LVLs is in the same respective order as the LSTFs in PlfLst. If lcbPlfLst is 0,
fcPlfLst is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlfLst (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlfLst at the offset
fcPlfLst. This does not include the size of the array of LVLs that are appended to the PlfLst.

fcPlfLfo (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A PlfLfo that
contains list formatting override information begins at this offset. If lcbPlfLfo is zero, fcPlfLfo is
undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlfLfo (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlfLfo at the offset
fcPlfLfo.

fcPlcfTxbxBkd (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A
PlcftxbxBkd begins at this offset and specifies which ranges of text go inside which textboxes.

lcbPlcfTxbxBkd (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcftxbxBkd
that begins at offset fcPlcfTxbxBkd in the Table Stream.

lcbPlcfTxbxBkd MUST be zero if FibRgLw97.ccpTxbx is zero, and MUST be nonzero if

FibRgLw97.ccpTxbx is nonzero.

fcPlcfTxbxHdrBkd (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A
PlcfTxbxHdrBkd begins at this offset and specifies which ranges of text are contained inside
which header textboxes.

lcbPlcfTxbxHdrBkd (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the
PlcfTxbxHdrBkd that begins at offset fcPlcfTxbxHdrBkd in the Table Stream.

lcbPlcfTxbxHdrBkd MUST be zero if FibRgLw97.ccpHdrTxbx is zero, and MUST be nonzero if

FibRgLw97.ccpHdrTxbx is nonzero.

fcDocUndoWord9 (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the WordDocument

Stream. Version-specific undo information begins at this offset. This information SHOULD
NOT<45> be emitted and SHOULD<46> be ignored.

lcbDocUndoWord9 (4 bytes): An unsigned integer. If this is nonzero, version-specific undo

information exists at offset fcDocUndoWord9 in the WordDocument Stream.

fcRgbUse (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the WordDocument Stream.
Version-specific undo information begins at this offset. This information SHOULD NOT<47> be
emitted and SHOULD<48> be ignored.

lcbRgbUse (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the version-specific
undo information at offset fcRgbUse in the WordDocument Stream.

fcUsp (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the WordDocument Stream. Version-
specific undo information begins at this offset. This information SHOULD NOT<49> be emitted and
SHOULD<50> be ignored.

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lcbUsp (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the version-specific undo
information at offset fcUsp in the WordDocument Stream.

fcUskf (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. Version-specific
undo information begins at this offset. This information SHOULD NOT<51> be emitted and
SHOULD<52> be ignored.

lcbUskf (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the version-specific undo
information at offset fcUskf in the Table Stream.

fcPlcupcRgbUse (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A Plc
begins at this offset and contains version-specific undo information. This information SHOULD
NOT<53> be emitted and SHOULD<54> be ignored.

lcbPlcupcRgbUse (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the Plc at
offset fcPlcupcRgbUse in the Table Stream.

fcPlcupcUsp (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A Plc
begins at this offset and contains version-specific undo information. This information SHOULD
NOT<55> be emitted and SHOULD<56> be ignored.

lcbPlcupcUsp (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the Plc at offset
fcPlcupcUsp in the Table Stream.

fcSttbGlsyStyle (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A
SttbGlsyStyle, which contains information about the styles that are used by the AutoText items
which are defined in this document, begins at this offset.

lcbSttbGlsyStyle (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the
SttbGlsyStyle at offset fcSttbGlsyStyle in the Table Stream. If base.fGlsy of the Fib that
contains this FibRgFcLcb97 is zero, this value MUST be zero.

fcPlgosl (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A PlfGosl
begins at the offset. If lcbPlgosl is zero, fcPlgosl is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlgosl (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlfGosl at offset
fcPlgosl in the Table Stream.

fcPlcocx (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A RgxOcxInfo
that specifies information about the OLE controls in the document begins at this offset. When
there are no OLE controls in the document, fcPlcocx and lcbPlcocx MUST be zero and MUST be
ignored. If there are any OLE controls in the document, fcPlcocx MUST point to a valid
RgxOcxInfo.

lcbPlcocx (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the RgxOcxInfo at the
offset fcPlcocx.

fcPlcfBteLvc (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A
deprecated numbering field cache begins at this offset. This information SHOULD NOT<57> be
emitted and SHOULD<58> ignored. If lcbPlcBteLvc is zero, fcPlcfBteLvc is undefined and MUST
be ignored.

lcbPlcfBteLvc (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the deprecated
numbering field cache at offset fcPlcfBteLvc in the Table Stream. This value SHOULD<59> be
zero.

dwLowDateTime (4 bytes): The low-order part of a FILETIME structure, as specified by [MS-

DTYP], that specifies when the document was last saved.

dwHighDateTime (4 bytes): The high-order part of a FILETIME structure, as specified by [MS-

DTYP], that specifies when the document was last saved.

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fcPlcfLvcPre10 (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. The
deprecated list level cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD NOT<60> be emitted at this
offset and SHOULD<61> be ignored. If lcbPlcfLvcPre10 is zero, fcPlcfLvcPre10 is undefined
and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcfLvcPre10 (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the deprecated
list level cache at offset fcPlcfLvcPre10 in the Table Stream. This value SHOULD<62> be zero.

fcPlcfAsumy (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A
PlcfAsumy begins at the offset. If lcbPlcfAsumy is zero, fcPlcfAsumy is undefined and MUST
be ignored.

lcbPlcfAsumy (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcfAsumy at
offset fcPlcfAsumy in the Table Stream.

fcPlcfGram (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A Plcfgram,
which specifies the state of the grammar checker for each text range, begins at this offset. If
lcbPlcfGram is zero, then fcPlcfGram is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcfGram (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the Plcfgram that
begins at offset fcPlcfGram in the Table Stream.

fcSttbListNames (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A
SttbListNames, which specifies the LISTNUM field names of the lists in the document, begins at
this offset. If lcbSttbListNames is zero, fcSttbListNames is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbSttbListNames (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the
SttbListNames at the offset fcSttbListNames.

fcSttbfUssr (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. The
deprecated, version-specific undo information begins at this offset. This information SHOULD
NOT<63> be emitted and SHOULD<64> be ignored.

lcbSttbfUssr (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the deprecated,
version-specific undo information at offset fcSttbfUssr in the Table Stream.

2.5.7 FibRgFcLcb2000

The FibRgFcLcb2000 structure is a variable-sized portion of the Fib. It extends the FibRgFcLcb97.

1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

rgFcLcb97 (744 bytes)

...

...

fcPlcfTch

lcbPlcfTch

fcRmdThreading

lcbRmdThreading

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 fcMid

lcbMid

fcSttbRgtplc

lcbSttbRgtplc

fcMsoEnvelope

lcbMsoEnvelope

fcPlcfLad

lcbPlcfLad

fcRgDofr

lcbRgDofr

fcPlcosl

lcbPlcosl

fcPlcfCookieOld

lcbPlcfCookieOld

fcPgdMotherOld

lcbPgdMotherOld

fcBkdMotherOld

lcbBkdMotherOld

fcPgdFtnOld

lcbPgdFtnOld

fcBkdFtnOld

lcbBkdFtnOld

fcPgdEdnOld

lcbPgdEdnOld

fcBkdEdnOld

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 lcbBkdEdnOld

rgFcLcb97 (744 bytes): The contained FibRgFcLcb97.

fcPlcfTch (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A PlcfTch
begins at this offset and specifies a cache of table characters. Information at this offset
SHOULD<65> be ignored. If lcbPlcfTch is zero, fcPlcfTch is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcfTch (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcfTch at offset
fcPlcfTch.

fcRmdThreading (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. An
RmdThreading that specifies the data concerning the e-mail messages and their authors in this
document begins at this offset.

lcbRmdThreading (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the
RmdThreading at the offset fcRmdThreading. This value MUST NOT be zero.

fcMid (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A double-byte
character Unicode string that specifies the message identifier of the document begins at this
offset. This value MUST be ignored.

lcbMid (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the double-byte character
Unicode string at offset fcMid. This value MUST be ignored.

fcSttbRgtplc (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A
SttbRgtplc that specifies the styles of lists in the document begins at this offset. If lcbSttbRgtplc
is zero, fcSttbRgtplc is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbSttbRgtplc (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the SttbRgtplc at
the offset fcSttbRgtplc.

fcMsoEnvelope (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. An
MsoEnvelopeCLSID, which specifies the envelope data as specified by [MS-OSHARED] section
2.3.8.1, begins at this offset. If lcbMsoEnvelope is zero, fcMsoEnvelope is undefined and MUST
be ignored.

lcbMsoEnvelope (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the
MsoEnvelopeCLSID at the offset fcMsoEnvelope.

fcPlcfLad (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A Plcflad
begins at this offset and specifies the language auto-detect state of each text range. If lcbPlcfLad
is zero, fcPlcfLad is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcfLad (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the Plcflad that
begins at offset fcPlcfLad in the Table Stream.

fcRgDofr (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A variable-
length array with elements of type Dofrh begins at that offset. The elements of this array are
records that support the frame set and list style features. If lcbRgDofr is zero, fcRgDofr is
undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbRgDofr (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the array that begins
at offset fcRgDofr in the Table Stream.

fcPlcosl (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A PlfCosl begins
at the offset. If lcbPlcosl is zero, fcPlcosl is undefined and MUST be ignored.

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lcbPlcosl (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlfCosl at offset
fcPlcosl in the Table Stream.

fcPlcfCookieOld (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A
PlcfcookieOld begins at this offset. If lcbPlcfcookieOld is zero, fcPlcfcookieOld is undefined
and MUST be ignored. fcPlcfcookieOld MAY<66> be ignored.

lcbPlcfCookieOld (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the
PlcfcookieOld at offset fcPlcfcookieOld in the Table Stream.

fcPgdMotherOld (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. The
deprecated document page layout cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD NOT <67> be
emitted at this offset and SHOULD<68> be ignored. If lcbPgdMotherOld is zero, fcPgdMotherOld
is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPgdMotherOld (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the deprecated
document page layout cache at offset fcPgdMotherOld in the Table Stream.

fcBkdMotherOld (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. The
deprecated document text flow break cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD NOT <69> be
emitted at this offset and SHOULD<70> be ignored. If lcbBkdMotherOld is zero, fcBkdMotherOld
is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbBkdMotherOld (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the deprecated
document text flow break cache at offset fcBkdMotherOld in the Table Stream.

fcPgdFtnOld (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. The
deprecated footnote layout cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD NOT <71> be emitted at
this offset and SHOULD<72> be ignored. If lcbPgdFtnOld is zero, fcPgdFtnOld is undefined and
MUST be ignored.

lcbPgdFtnOld (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the deprecated
footnote layout cache at offset fcPgdFtnOld in the Table Stream.

fcBkdFtnOld (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. The
deprecated footnote text flow break cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD NOT <73> be
emitted at this offset and SHOULD<74> be ignored. If lcbBkdFtnOld is zero, fcBkdFtnOld is
undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbBkdFtnOld (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the deprecated
footnote text flow break cache at offset fcBkdFtnOld in the Table Stream.

fcPgdEdnOld (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. The
deprecated endnote layout cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD NOT <75> be emitted at
this offset and SHOULD<76> be ignored. If lcbPgdEdnOld is zero, fcPgdEdnOld is undefined and
MUST be ignored.

lcbPgdEdnOld (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the deprecated
endnote layout cache at offset fcPgdEdnOld in the Table Stream.

fcBkdEdnOld (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. The
deprecated endnote text flow break cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD NOT <77> be
emitted at this offset and SHOULD<78> be ignored. If lcbBkdEdnOld is zero, fcBkdEdnOld is
undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbBkdEdnOld (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the deprecated
endnote text flow break cache at offset fcBkdEdnOld in the Table Stream.

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2.5.8 FibRgFcLcb2002

The FibRgFcLcb2002 structure is a variable-sized portion of the Fib. It extends the FibRgFcLcb2000.

1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

rgFcLcb2000 (864 bytes)

...

...

fcUnused1

lcbUnused1

fcPlcfPgp

lcbPlcfPgp

fcPlcfuim

lcbPlcfuim

fcPlfguidUim

lcbPlfguidUim

fcAtrdExtra

lcbAtrdExtra

fcPlrsid

lcbPlrsid

fcSttbfBkmkFactoid

lcbSttbfBkmkFactoid

fcPlcfBkfFactoid

lcbPlcfBkfFactoid

fcPlcfcookie

lcbPlcfcookie

fcPlcfBklFactoid

lcbPlcfBklFactoid

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 fcFactoidData

lcbFactoidData

fcDocUndo

lcbDocUndo

fcSttbfBkmkFcc

lcbSttbfBkmkFcc

fcPlcfBkfFcc

lcbPlcfBkfFcc

fcPlcfBklFcc

lcbPlcfBklFcc

fcSttbfbkmkBPRepairs

lcbSttbfbkmkBPRepairs

fcPlcfbkfBPRepairs

lcbPlcfbkfBPRepairs

fcPlcfbklBPRepairs

lcbPlcfbklBPRepairs

fcPmsNew

lcbPmsNew

fcODSO

lcbODSO

fcPlcfpmiOldXP

lcbPlcfpmiOldXP

fcPlcfpmiNewXP

lcbPlcfpmiNewXP

fcPlcfpmiMixedXP

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 lcbPlcfpmiMixedXP

fcUnused2

lcbUnused2

fcPlcffactoid

lcbPlcffactoid

fcPlcflvcOldXP

lcbPlcflvcOldXP

fcPlcflvcNewXP

lcbPlcflvcNewXP

fcPlcflvcMixedXP

lcbPlcflvcMixedXP

rgFcLcb2000 (864 bytes): The contained FibRgFcLcb2000.

fcUnused1 (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbUnused1 (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored

fcPlcfPgp (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A PGPArray
begins at this offset. If lcbPlcfPgp is 0, fcPlcfPgp is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcfPgp (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PGPArray that is
stored at offset fcPlcfPgp.

fcPlcfuim (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A Plcfuim
begins at this offset. If lcbPlcfuim is zero, fcPlcfuim is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcfuim (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the Plcfuim at offset
fcPlcfuim.

fcPlfguidUim (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A
PlfguidUim begins at this offset. If lcbPlfguidUim is zero, fcPlfguidUim is undefined and MUST
be ignored.

lcbPlfguidUim (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlfguidUim at
offset fcPlfguidUim.

fcAtrdExtra (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. An
AtrdExtra begins at this offset. If lcbAtrdExtra is zero, fcAtrdExtra is undefined and MUST be
ignored.

lcbAtrdExtra (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the AtrdExtra at
offset fcAtrdExtra in the Table Stream.

fcPlrsid (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A PLRSID
begins at this offset. If lcbPlrsid is zero, fcPlrsid is undefined and MUST be ignored.

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lcbPlrsid (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PLRSID at offset
fcPlrsid in the Table Stream.

fcSttbfBkmkFactoid (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. An
SttbfBkmkFactoid containing information about smart tag bookmarks in the document begins
at this offset. If lcbSttbfBkmkFactoid is zero, fcSttbfBkmkFactoid is undefined and MUST be
ignored.

The SttbfBkmkFactoid is parallel to the PlcfBkfd at offset fcPlcfBkfFactoid in the Table

Stream. Each element in the SttbfBkmkFactoid specifies information about the bookmark that
is associated with the data element which is located at the same offset in that PlcfBkfd. For this
reason, the SttbfBkmkFactoid that begins at offset fcSttbfBkmkFactoid, and the PlcfBkfd that
begins at offset fcPlcfBkfFactoid, MUST contain the same number of elements.

lcbSttbfBkmkFactoid (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the
SttbfBkmkFactoid at offset fcSttbfBkmkFactoid.

fcPlcfBkfFactoid (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A
PlcfBkfd that contains information about the smart tag bookmarks in the document begins at this
offset. If lcbPlcfBkfFactoid is zero, fcPlcfBkfFactoid is undefined and MUST be ignored.

Each data element in the PlcfBkfd is associated, in a one-to-one correlation, with a data element
in the Plcfbkld at offset fcPlcfBklFactoid. For this reason, the PlcfBkfd that begins at offset
fcPlcfBkfFactoid, and the Plcfbkld that begins at offset fcPlcfBklFactoid, MUST contain the
same number of data elements. The PlcfBkfd is parallel to the SttbfBkmkFactoid at offset
fcSttbfBkmkFactoid in the Table Stream. Each data element in the PlcfBkfd specifies
information about the bookmark that is associated with the element which is located at the same
offset in that SttbfBkmkFactoid. For this reason, the PlcfBkfd that begins at offset
fcPlcfBkfFactoid, and the SttbfBkmkFactoid that begins at offset fcSttbfBkmkFactoid, MUST
contain the same number of elements.

lcbPlcfBkfFactoid (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcfBkfd at
offset fcPlcfBkfFactoid.

fcPlcfcookie (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A
Plcfcookie begins at this offset. If lcbPlcfcookie is zero, fcPlcfcookie is undefined and MUST be
ignored. fcPlcfcookie MAY<79> be ignored.

lcbPlcfcookie (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the Plcfcookie at
offset fcPlcfcookie in the Table Stream.

fcPlcfBklFactoid (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A
Plcfbkld that contains information about the smart tag bookmarks in the document begins at this
offset. If lcbPlcfBklFactoid is zero, fcPlcfBklFactoid is undefined and MUST be ignored.

Each data element in the Plcfbkld is associated, in a one-to-one correlation, with a data element
in the PlcfBkfd at offset fcPlcfBkfFactoid. For this reason, the Plcfbkld that begins at offset
fcPlcfBklFactoid, and the PlcfBkfd that begins at offset fcPlcfBkfFactoid, MUST contain the
same number of data elements.

lcbPlcfBklFactoid (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the Plcfbkld at
offset fcPlcfBklFactoid.

fcFactoidData (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A
SmartTagData begins at this offset and specifies information about the smart tag recognizers
that are used in this document. If lcbFactoidData is zero, fcFactoidData is undefined and MUST
be ignored.

lcbFactoidData (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the SmartTagData
at offset fcFactoidData in the Table Stream.

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fcDocUndo (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the WordDocument Stream.
Version-specific undo information begins at this offset. This information SHOULD NOT<80> be
emitted and SHOULD<81> be ignored.

lcbDocUndo (4 bytes): An unsigned integer. If this value is nonzero, version-specific undo

information exists at offset fcDocUndo in the WordDocument Stream.

fcSttbfBkmkFcc (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. An
SttbfBkmkFcc that contains information about the format consistency-checker bookmarks in
the document begins at this offset. If lcbSttbfBkmkFcc is zero, fcSttbfBkmkFcc is undefined
and MUST be ignored.

The SttbfBkmkFcc is parallel to the PlcfBkfd at offset fcPlcfBkfFcc in the Table Stream. Each
element in the SttbfBkmkFcc specifies information about the bookmark that is associated with
the data element which is located at the same offset in that PlcfBkfd. For this reason, the
SttbfBkmkFcc that begins at offset fcSttbfBkmkFcc, and the PlcfBkfd that begins at offset
fcPlcfBkfFcc, MUST contain the same number of elements.

lcbSttbfBkmkFcc (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the
SttbfBkmkFcc at offset fcSttbfBkmkFcc.

fcPlcfBkfFcc (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A PlcfBkfd
that contains information about format consistency-checker bookmarks in the document begins at
this offset. If lcbPlcfBkfFcc is zero, fcPlcfBkfFcc is undefined and MUST be ignored.

Each data element in the PlcfBkfd is associated, in a one-to-one correlation, with a data element
in the PlcfBkld at offset fcPlcfBklFcc. For this reason, the PlcfBkfd that begins at offset
fcPlcfBkfFcc and the PlcfBkld that begins at offset fcPlcfBklFcc MUST contain the same number
of data elements. The PlcfBkfd is parallel to the SttbfBkmkFcc at offset fcSttbfBkmkFcc in the
Table Stream. Each data element in the PlcfBkfd specifies information about the bookmark that is
associated with the element which is located at the same offset in that SttbfBkmkFcc. For this
reason, the PlcfBkfd that begins at offset fcPlcfBkfFcc and the SttbfBkmkFcc that begins at
offset fcSttbfBkmkFcc MUST contain the same number of elements.

lcbPlcfBkfFcc (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcfBkfd at
offset fcPlcfBkfFcc.

fcPlcfBklFcc (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A PlcfBkld
that contains information about the format consistency-checker bookmarks in the document
begins at this offset. If lcbPlcfBklFcc is zero, fcPlcfBklFcc is undefined and MUST be ignored.

Each data element in the PlcfBkld is associated, in a one-to-one correlation, with a data element
in the PlcfBkfd at offset fcPlcfBkfFcc. For this reason, the PlcfBkld that begins at offset
fcPlcfBklFcc, and the PlcfBkfd that begins at offset fcPlcfBkfFcc, MUST contain the same
number of data elements.

lcbPlcfBklFcc (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcfBkld at
offset fcPlcfBklFcc.

fcSttbfbkmkBPRepairs (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream.
An SttbfBkmkBPRepairs that contains information about the repair bookmarks in the
document begins at this offset. If lcbSttbfBkmkBPRepairs is zero, fcSttbfBkmkBPRepairs is
undefined and MUST be ignored.

The SttbfBkmkBPRepairs is parallel to the PlcfBkf at offset fcPlcfBkfBPRepairs in the Table

Stream. Each element in the SttbfBkmkBPRepairs specifies information about the bookmark
that is associated with the data element which is located at the same offset in that PlcfBkf. For
this reason, the SttbfBkmkBPRepairs that begins at offset fcSttbfBkmkBPRepairs, and the
PlcfBkf that begins at offset fcPlcfBkfBPRepairs, MUST contain the same number of elements.

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lcbSttbfbkmkBPRepairs (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the
SttbfBkmkBPRepairs at offset fcSttbfBkmkBPRepairs.

fcPlcfbkfBPRepairs (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A
PlcfBkf that contains information about the repair bookmarks in the document begins at this
offset. If lcbPlcfBkfBPRepairs is zero, fcPlcfBkfBPRepairs is undefined and MUST be ignored.

Each data element in the PlcfBkf is associated, in a one-to-one correlation, with a data element in
the PlcfBkl at offset fcPlcfBklBPRepairs. For this reason, the PlcfBkf that begins at offset
fcPlcfBkfBPRepairs, and the PlcfBkl that begins at offset fcPlcfBklBPRepairs, MUST contain
the same number of data elements. The PlcfBkf is parallel to the SttbfBkmkBPRepairs at offset
fcSttbfBkmkBPRepairs in the Table Stream. Each data element in the PlcfBkf specifies
information about the bookmark that is associated with the element which is located at the same
offset in that SttbfBkmkBPRepairs. For this reason, the PlcfBkf that begins at offset
fcPlcfbkfBPRepairs, and the SttbfBkmkBPRepairs that begins at offset
fcSttbfBkmkBPRepairs, MUST contain the same number of elements.

The CPs in this PlcfBkf MUST NOT exceed the CP that represents the end of the Main Document
part.

lcbPlcfbkfBPRepairs (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcfBkf
at offset fcPlcfbkfBPRepairs.

fcPlcfbklBPRepairs (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A
PlcfBkl that contains information about the repair bookmarks in the document begins at this
offset. If lcbPlcfBklBPRepairs is zero, fcPlcfBklBPRepairs is undefined and MUST be ignored.

Each data element in the PlcfBkl is associated, in a one-to-one correlation, with a data element in
the PlcfBkf at offset fcPlcfBkfBPRepairs. For this reason, the PlcfBkl that begins at offset
fcPlcfBklBPRepairs, and the PlcfBkf that begins at offset fcPlcfBkfBPRepairs, MUST contain
the same number of data elements.

The CPs that are contained in this PlcfBkl MUST NOT exceed the CP that represents the end of the
Main Document part.

lcbPlcfbklBPRepairs (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcfBkl
at offset fcPlcfBklBPRepairs.

fcPmsNew (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A new Pms,
which contains the current state of a print merge operation, begins at this offset. If lcbPmsNew
is zero, fcPmsNew is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPmsNew (4 bytes): An unsigned integer which specifies the size, in bytes, of the Pms at offset
fcPmsNew.

fcODSO (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. Office Data
Source Object (ODSO) data that is used to perform mail merge begins at this offset. The data is
stored in an array of ODSOPropertyBase items. The ODSOPropertyBase items are of variable
size and are stored contiguously. The complete set of properties that are contained in the array is
determined by reading each ODSOPropertyBase, until a total of lcbODSO bytes of data are
read. If lcbODSO is zero, fcODSO is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbODSO (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the Office Data Source
Object data at offset fcODSO in the Table Stream.

fcPlcfpmiOldXP (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. The
deprecated paragraph mark information cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD
NOT<82> be emitted at this offset and SHOULD<83> be ignored. If lcbPlcfpmiOldXP is zero,
fcPlcfpmiOldXP is undefined and MUST be ignored.

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lcbPlcfpmiOldXP (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the deprecated
paragraph mark information cache at offset fcPlcfpmiOldXP in the Table Stream. This value
SHOULD<84> be zero.

fcPlcfpmiNewXP (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. The
deprecated paragraph mark information cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD
NOT<85> be emitted at this offset and SHOULD<86> be ignored. If lcbPlcfpmiNewXP is zero,
fcPlcfpmiNewXP is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcfpmiNewXP (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the deprecated
paragraph mark information cache at offset fcPlcfpmiNewXP in the Table Stream. This value
SHOULD<87> be zero.

fcPlcfpmiMixedXP (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. The
deprecated paragraph mark information cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD
NOT<88> be emitted at this offset and SHOULD<89> be ignored. If lcbPlcfpmiMixedXP is zero,
fcPlcfpmiMixedXP is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcfpmiMixedXP (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the
deprecated paragraph mark information cache at offset fcPlcfpmiMixedXP in the Table Stream.
This value SHOULD<90> be zero.

fcUnused2 (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbUnused2 (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

fcPlcffactoid (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A
Plcffactoid, which specifies the smart tag recognizer state of each text range, begins at this
offset. If lcbPlcffactoid is zero, fcPlcffactoid is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcffactoid (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes of the Plcffactoid
that begins at offset fcPlcffactoid in the Table Stream.

fcPlcflvcOldXP (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. The
deprecated listnum field cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD NOT<91> be emitted at
this offset and SHOULD<92> be ignored. If lcbPlcflvcOldXP is zero, fcPlcflvcOldXP is undefined
and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcflvcOldXP (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the deprecated
listnum field cache at offset fcPlcflvcOldXP in the Table Stream. This value SHOULD<93> be
zero.

fcPlcflvcNewXP (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. The
deprecated listnum field cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD NOT<94> be emitted at
this offset and SHOULD<95> be ignored. If lcbPlcflvcNewXP is zero, fcPlcflvcNewXP is
undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcflvcNewXP (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the deprecated
listnum field cache at offset fcPlcflvcNewXP in the Table Stream. This value SHOULD<96> be
zero.

fcPlcflvcMixedXP (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. The
deprecated listnum field cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD NOT<97> be emitted at
this offset and SHOULD<98> be ignored. If lcbPlcflvcMixedXP is zero, fcPlcflvcMixedXP is
undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcflvcMixedXP (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the
deprecated listnum field cache at offset fcPlcflvcMixedXP in the Table Stream. This value
SHOULD<99> be zero.

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2.5.9 FibRgFcLcb2003

The FibRgFcLcb2003 structure is a variable-sized portion of the Fib. It extends the FibRgFcLcb2002.

1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

rgFcLcb2002 (1088 bytes)

...

...

fcHplxsdr

lcbHplxsdr

fcSttbfBkmkSdt

lcbSttbfBkmkSdt

fcPlcfBkfSdt

lcbPlcfBkfSdt

fcPlcfBklSdt

lcbPlcfBklSdt

fcCustomXForm

lcbCustomXForm

fcSttbfBkmkProt

lcbSttbfBkmkProt

fcPlcfBkfProt

lcbPlcfBkfProt

fcPlcfBklProt

lcbPlcfBklProt

fcSttbProtUser

lcbSttbProtUser

fcUnused

lcbUnused

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 fcPlcfpmiOld

lcbPlcfpmiOld

fcPlcfpmiOldInline

lcbPlcfpmiOldInline

fcPlcfpmiNew

lcbPlcfpmiNew

fcPlcfpmiNewInline

lcbPlcfpmiNewInline

fcPlcflvcOld

lcbPlcflvcOld

fcPlcflvcOldInline

lcbPlcflvcOldInline

fcPlcflvcNew

lcbPlcflvcNew

fcPlcflvcNewInline

lcbPlcflvcNewInline

fcPgdMother

lcbPgdMother

fcBkdMother

lcbBkdMother

fcAfdMother

lcbAfdMother

fcPgdFtn

lcbPgdFtn

fcBkdFtn

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 lcbBkdFtn

fcAfdFtn

lcbAfdFtn

fcPgdEdn

lcbPgdEdn

fcBkdEdn

lcbBkdEdn

fcAfdEdn

lcbAfdEdn

fcAfd

lcbAfd

rgFcLcb2002 (1088 bytes): The contained FibRgFcLcb2002.

fcHplxsdr (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. An Hplxsdr
structure begins at this offset. This structure specifies information about XML schema definition
references.

lcbHplxsdr (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the Hplxsdr structure
at the offset fcHplxsdr in the Table Stream. If lcbHplxsdr is zero, then fcHplxsdr is undefined
and MUST be ignored.

fcSttbfBkmkSdt (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. An
SttbfBkmkSdt that contains information about the structured document tag bookmarks in
the document begins at this offset. If lcbSttbfBkmkSdt is zero, then fcSttbfBkmkSdt is
undefined and MUST be ignored.

The SttbfBkmkSdt is parallel to the PlcBkfd at offset fcPlcfBkfSdt in the Table Stream. Each
element in the SttbfBkmkSdt specifies information about the bookmark that is associated with
the data element which is located at the same offset in that PlcBkfd. For this reason, the
SttbfBkmkSdt that begins at offset fcSttbfBkmkSdt, and the PlcBkfd that begins at offset
fcPlcfBkfSdt, MUST contain the same number of elements.

lcbSttbfBkmkSdt (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the
SttbfBkmkSdt at offset fcSttbfBkmkSdt.

fcPlcfBkfSdt (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A PlcBkfd
that contains information about the structured document tag bookmarks in the document begins
at this offset. If lcbPlcfBkfSdt is zero, fcPlcfBkfSdt is undefined and MUST be ignored.

Each data element in the PlcBkfd is associated, in a one-to-one correlation, with a data element
in the PlcBkld at offset fcPlcfBklSdt. For this reason, the PlcBkfd that begins at offset
fcPlcfBkfSdt, and the PlcBkld that begins at offset fcPlcfBklSdt, MUST contain the same
number of data elements. The PlcBkfd is parallel to the SttbfBkmkSdt at offset
fcSttbfBkmkSdt in the Table Stream. Each data element in the PlcBkfd specifies information

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 about the bookmark that is associated with the element which is located at the same offset in that
SttbfBkmkSdt. For this reason, the PlcBkfd that begins at offset fcPlcfBkfSdt, and the
SttbfBkmkSdt that begins at offset fcSttbfBkmkSdt, MUST contain the same number of
elements.

lcbPlcfBkfSdt (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcBkfd at
offset fcPlcfBkfSdt.

fcPlcfBklSdt (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A PlcBkld
that contains information about the structured document tag bookmarks in the document begins
at this offset. If lcbPlcfBklSdt is zero, fcPlcfBklSdt is undefined and MUST be ignored.

Each data element in the PlcBkld is associated, in a one-to-one correlation, with a data element
in the PlcBkfd at offset fcPlcfBkfSdt. For this reason, the PlcBkld that begins at offset
fcPlcfBklSdt, and the PlcBkfd that begins at offset fcPlcfBkfSdt MUST contain the same
number of data elements.

lcbPlcfBklSdt (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcBkld at
offset fcPlcfBklSdt.

fcCustomXForm (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. An
array of 16-bit Unicode characters, which specifies the full path and file name of the XML
Stylesheet to apply when saving this document in XML format, begins at this offset. If
lcbCustomXForm is zero, fcCustomXForm is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbCustomXForm (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the array at
offset fcCustomXForm in the Table Stream. This value MUST be less than or equal to 4168 and
MUST be evenly divisible by two.

fcSttbfBkmkProt (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. An
SttbfBkmkProt that contains information about range-level protection bookmarks in the
document begins at this offset. If lcbSttbfBkmkProt is zero, fcSttbfBkmkProt is undefined and
MUST be ignored.

The SttbfBkmkProt is parallel to the PlcBkf at offset fcPlcfBkfProt in the Table Stream. Each
element in the SttbfBkmkProt specifies information about the bookmark that is associated with
the data element which is located at the same offset in that PlcBkf. For this reason, the
SttbfBkmkProt that begins at offset fcSttbfBkmkProt, and the PlcBkf that begins at offset
fcPlcfBkfProt, MUST contain the same number of elements.

lcbSttbfBkmkProt (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the
SttbfBkmkProt at offset fcSttbfBkmkProt.

fcPlcfBkfProt (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A PlcBkf
that contains information about range-level protection bookmarks in the document begins at this
offset. If lcbPlcfBkfProt is zero, then fcPlcfBkfProt is undefined and MUST be ignored.

Each data element in the PlcBkf is associated, in a one-to-one correlation, with a data element in
the PlcBkl at offset fcPlcfBklProt. For this reason, the PlcBkf that begins at offset
fcPlcfBkfProt, and the PlcBkl that begins at offset fcPlcfBklProt, MUST contain the same
number of data elements. The PlcBkf is parallel to the SttbfBkmkProt at offset
fcSttbfBkmkProt in the Table Stream. Each data element in the PlcBkf specifies information
about the bookmark that is associated with the element which is located at the same offset in that
SttbfBkmkProt. For this reason, the PlcBkf that begins at offset fcPlcfBkfProt, and the
SttbfBkmkProt that begins at offset fcSttbfBkmkProt, MUST contain the same number of
elements.

lcbPlcfBkfProt (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcBkf at
offset fcPlcfBkfProt.

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fcPlcfBklProt (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A PlcBkl
containing information about range-level protection bookmarks in the document begins at this
offset. If lcbPlcfBklProt is zero, then fcPlcfBklProt is undefined and MUST be ignored.

Each data element in the PlcBkl is associated in a one-to-one correlation with a data element in
the PlcBkf at offset fcPlcfBkfProt, so the PlcBkl beginning at offset fcPlcfBklProt and the
PlcBkf beginning at offset fcPlcfBkfProt MUST contain the same number of data elements.

lcbPlcfBklProt (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcBkl at
offset fcPlcfBklProt.

fcSttbProtUser (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A
SttbProtUser that specifies the usernames that are used for range-level protection begins at
this offset.

lcbSttbProtUser (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the
SttbProtUser at the offset fcSttbProtUser.

fcUnused (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

lcbUnused (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

fcPlcfpmiOld (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream.
Deprecated paragraph mark information cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD
NOT<100> be emitted at this offset and SHOULD<101> be ignored. If lcbPlcfpmiOld is zero,
then fcPlcfpmiOld is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcfpmiOld (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the deprecated
paragraph mark information cache at offset fcPlcfpmiOld in the Table Stream. SHOULD<102> be
zero.

fcPlcfpmiOldInline (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream.
Deprecated paragraph mark information cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD
NOT<103> be emitted at this offset and SHOULD<104> be ignored. If lcbPlcfpmiOldInline is
zero, then fcPlcfpmiOldInline is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcfpmiOldInline (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the
deprecated paragraph mark information cache at offset fcPlcfpmiOldInline in the Table Stream.
SHOULD<105> be zero.

fcPlcfpmiNew (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream.
Deprecated paragraph mark information cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD
NOT<106> be emitted at this offset and SHOULD<107> be ignored. If lcbPlcfpmiNew is zero,
then fcPlcfpmiNew is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcfpmiNew (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the deprecated
paragraph mark information cache at offset fcPlcfpmiNew in the Table Stream. SHOULD<108>
be zero.

fcPlcfpmiNewInline (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream.
Deprecated paragraph mark information cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD
NOT<109> be emitted at this offset and SHOULD<110> be ignored. If lcbPlcfpmiNewInline is
zero, then fcPlcfpmiNewInline is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcfpmiNewInline (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the
deprecated paragraph mark information cache at offset fcPlcfpmiNewInline in the Table Stream.
SHOULD<111> be zero.

fcPlcflvcOld (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. Deprecated
listnum field cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD NOT<112> be emitted at this

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 offset and SHOULD<113> be ignored. If lcbPlcflvcOld is zero, then fcPlcflvcOld is undefined
and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcflvcOld (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the deprecated
listnum field cache at offset fcPlcflvcOld in the Table Stream. SHOULD<114> be zero.

fcPlcflvcOldInline (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream.
Deprecated listnum field cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD NOT<115> be emitted
at this offset and SHOULD<116> be ignored. If lcbPlcflvcOldInline is zero, fcPlcflvcOldInline
is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcflvcOldInline (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the
deprecated listnum field cache at offset fcPlcflvcOldInline in the Table Stream. SHOULD<117>
be zero.

fcPlcflvcNew (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream.
Deprecated listnum field cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD NOT<118> be emitted
at this offset and SHOULD<119> be ignored. If lcbPlcflvcNew is zero, fcPlcflvcNew is
undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcflvcNew (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the deprecated
listnum field cache at offset fcPlcflvcNew in the Table Stream. SHOULD<120> be zero.

fcPlcflvcNewInline (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream.
Deprecated listnum field cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD NOT<121> be emitted
at this offset and SHOULD<122> be ignored. If lcbPlcflvcNewInline is zero,
fcPlcflvcNewInline is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcflvcNewInline (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the
deprecated listnum field cache at offset fcPlcflvcNewInline in the Table Stream.
SHOULD<123> be zero.

fcPgdMother (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream.
Deprecated document page layout cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD NOT <124> be
emitted at this offset and SHOULD<125> be ignored. If lcbPgdMother is zero, fcPgdMother is
undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPgdMother (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the deprecated
document page layout cache at offset fcPgdMother in the Table Stream.

fcBkdMother (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream.
Deprecated document text flow break cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD NOT <126> be
emitted at this offset and SHOULD<127> be ignored. If lcbBkdMother is zero, then fcBkdMother is
undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbBkdMother (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the deprecated
document text flow break cache at offset fcBkdMother in the Table Stream.

fcAfdMother (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. Deprecated
document author filter cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD NOT <128> be emitted at this
offset and SHOULD<129> be ignored. If lcbAfdMother is zero, then fcAfdMother is undefined and
MUST be ignored.

lcbAfdMother (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the deprecated
document author filter cache at offset fcAfdMother in the Table Stream.

fcPgdFtn (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. Deprecated
footnote layout cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD NOT <130> be emitted at this offset
and SHOULD<131> be ignored. If lcbPgdFtn is zero, then fcPgdFtn is undefined and MUST be
ignored.

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lcbPgdFtn (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the deprecated
footnote layout cache at offset fcPgdFtn in the Table Stream.

fcBkdFtn (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. The deprecated
footnote text flow break cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD NOT <132> be emitted at
this offset and SHOULD<133> be ignored. If lcbBkdFtn is zero, fcBkdFtn is undefined and MUST be
ignored.

lcbBkdFtn (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the deprecated
footnote text flow break cache at offset fcBkdFtn in the Table Stream.

fcAfdFtn (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. The deprecated
footnote author filter cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD NOT <134> be emitted at this
offset and SHOULD<135> be ignored. If lcbAfdFtn is zero, fcAfdFtn is undefined and MUST be
ignored.

lcbAfdFtn (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the deprecated footnote
author filter cache at offset fcAfdFtn in the Table Stream.

fcPgdEdn (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. The
deprecated endnote layout cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD NOT <136> be emitted at
this offset and SHOULD<137> be ignored. If lcbPgdEdn is zero, then fcPgdEdn is undefined and
MUST be ignored.

lcbPgdEdn (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the deprecated
endnote layout cache at offset fcPgdEdn in the Table Stream.

fcBkdEdn (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. The
deprecated endnote text flow break cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD NOT <138> be
emitted at this offset and SHOULD<139> be ignored. If lcbBkdEdn is zero, fcBkdEdn is undefined
and MUST be ignored.

lcbBkdEdn (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the deprecated
endnote text flow break cache at offset fcBkdEdn in the Table Stream.

fcAfdEdn (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. Deprecated
endnote author filter cache begins at this offset. Information SHOULD NOT <140> be emitted at this
offset and SHOULD<141> be ignored. If lcbAfdEdn is zero, then fcAfdEdn is undefined and MUST
be ignored.

lcbAfdEdn (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the deprecated endnote
author filter cache at offset fcAfdEdn in the Table Stream.

fcAfd (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the Table Stream. A deprecated AFD
structure begins at this offset. Information SHOULD NOT<142> be emitted at this offset and
SHOULD<143> be ignored. If lcbAfd is zero, fcAfd is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbAfd (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the deprecated AFD
structure at offset fcAfd in the Table Stream.

2.5.10 FibRgFcLcb2007

The FibRgFcLcb2007 structure is a variable-sized portion of the Fib. It extends the FibRgFcLcb2003.

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0 0 0

rgFcLcb2003 (1312 bytes)

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 ...

...

fcPlcfmthd

lcbPlcfmthd

fcSttbfBkmkMoveFrom

lcbSttbfBkmkMoveFrom

fcPlcfBkfMoveFrom

lcbPlcfBkfMoveFrom

fcPlcfBklMoveFrom

lcbPlcfBklMoveFrom

fcSttbfBkmkMoveTo

lcbSttbfBkmkMoveTo

fcPlcfBkfMoveTo

lcbPlcfBkfMoveTo

fcPlcfBklMoveTo

lcbPlcfBklMoveTo

fcUnused1

lcbUnused1

fcUnused2

lcbUnused2

fcUnused3

lcbUnused3

fcSttbfBkmkArto

lcbSttbfBkmkArto

fcPlcfBkfArto

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 lcbPlcfBkfArto

fcPlcfBklArto

lcbPlcfBklArto

fcArtoData

lcbArtoData

fcUnused4

lcbUnused4

fcUnused5

lcbUnused5

fcUnused6

lcbUnused6

fcOssTheme

lcbOssTheme

fcColorSchemeMapping

lcbColorSchemeMapping

rgFcLcb2003 (1312 bytes): The contained FibRgFcLcb2003.

fcPlcfmthd (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcfmthd (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

fcSttbfBkmkMoveFrom (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbSttbfBkmkMoveFrom (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

fcPlcfBkfMoveFrom (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored

lcbPlcfBkfMoveFrom (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

fcPlcfBklMoveFrom (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcfBklMoveFrom (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

fcSttbfBkmkMoveTo (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbSttbfBkmkMoveTo (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

fcPlcfBkfMoveTo (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcfBkfMoveTo (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

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fcPlcfBklMoveTo (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcfBklMoveTo (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

fcUnused1 (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbUnused1 (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

fcUnused2 (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbUnused2 (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

fcUnused3 (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbUnused3 (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

fcSttbfBkmkArto (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbSttbfBkmkArto (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

fcPlcfBkfArto (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcfBkfArto (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored

fcPlcfBklArto (4 bytes): Undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbPlcfBklArto (4 bytes): MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

fcArtoData (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbArtoData (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

fcUnused4 (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbUnused4 (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

fcUnused5 (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbUnused5 (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

fcUnused6 (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbUnused6 (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

fcOssTheme (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbOssTheme (4 bytes): This value SHOULD<144> be zero, and MUST be ignored.

fcColorSchemeMapping (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lcbColorSchemeMapping (4 bytes): This value SHOULD<145> be zero, and MUST be ignored.

2.5.11 FibRgCswNew

The FibRgCswNew structure is an extension to the Fib structure that exists only if Fib.cswNew is
nonzero.

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0 0 0

nFibNew rgCswNewData (variable)

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nFibNew (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the version number of the file format that is
used. This value MUST be one of the following.

Value
0x00D9
0x0101
0x010C
0x0112

rgCswNewData (variable): Depending on the value of nFibNew this is one of the following.

Value of nFibNew Meaning

0x00D9 fibRgCswNewData2000 (2 bytes)
0x0101 fibRgCswNewData2000 (2 bytes)
0x010C fibRgCswNewData2000 (2 bytes)
0x0112 fibRgCswNewData2007 (8 bytes)

2.5.12 FibRgCswNewData2000

The FibRgCswNewData2000 structure is a variable-sized portion of the Fib.

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0 0 0

cQuickSavesNew

cQuickSavesNew (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the number of times that this
document was incrementally saved since the last full save. This value MUST be between 0 and
0x000F, inclusively.

2.5.13 FibRgCswNewData2007

The FibRgCswNewData2007 structure is a variable-sized portion of the Fib. It extends the

FibRgCswNewData2000.

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0 0 0

rgCswNewData2000 lidThemeOther

lidThemeFE lidThemeCS

rgCswNewData2000 (2 bytes): The contained FibRgCswNewData2000.

lidThemeOther (2 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lidThemeFE (2 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lidThemeCS (2 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

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2.5.14 Determining the nFib

The nFib value specifies the version number of the file format that is used. The proper nFib value for
the current document is determined in the following way:

1. Read the FIB from offset zero in the WordDocument Stream.

2. Check the value of FIB.cswNew.

§ If the value is 0, nFib is specified by FibBase.nFib.

§ Otherwise, the value is not 0 and nFib is specified by FibRgCswNew.nFibNew.

2.5.15 How to read the FIB

The Fib structure is located at offset 0 of the WordDocument Stream. Given the variable size of the
Fib, the proper way to load it is the following:

1. Set all bytes of the in-memory version of the Fib being used to 0. It is recommended to use the
largest version of the Fib structure as the in-memory version.

2. Read the entire FibBase, which MUST be present and has fixed size.

3. Read Fib.csw.

4. Read the minimum of Fib.csw * 2 bytes and the size, in bytes, of the in-memory version of
FibRgW97 into FibRgW97.

5. If the application expects fewer bytes than indicated by Fib.csw, advance by the difference
thereby skipping the unknown portion of FibRgW97.

6. Read Fib.cslw.

7. Read the minimum of Fib.cslw * 4 bytes and the size, in bytes, of the in-memory version of
FibRgLw97 into FibRgLw97.

8. If the application expects fewer bytes than indicated by Fib.cslw, advance by the difference
thereby skipping the unknown portion of FibRgLw97.

9. Read Fib.cbRgFcLcb.

10. Read the minimum of Fib.cbRgFcLcb * 8 bytes and the size, in bytes, of the in-memory version
of FibRgFcLcb into FibRgFcLcb.

11. If the application expects fewer bytes than indicated by Fib.cbRgFcLcb, advance by the
difference, thereby skipping the unknown portion of FibRgFcLcb.

12. Read Fib.cswNew.

13. Read the minimum of Fib.cswNew * 2 bytes and the size, in bytes, of the in-memory version of
FibRgCswNew into FibRgCswNew.

2.6 Single Property Modifiers

The following sections specify the valid Sprm values.

For ease of implementation, the Sprms are listed as 16-bit integers rather than structures. The
following formulas specify the relationship between the 16-bit integer representation and the members
of the Sprm structure. The single ampersand (&) represents the bitwise AND operation; all fractions
are rounded down to the previous whole number.

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2.6.1 Character Properties

A Prl with a sprm.sgc of 2 modifies a character property.

The following table specifies the character property modifiers, including the valid sprm values, their
function, and the corresponding operand type and meaning.

Sprm ispmd operand

sprmCFRMarkDel 0x00 A ToggleOperand that specifies whether the text is formatted as deleted
(0x0800) revision mark text, which is text that was deleted while revision marking was
on. By default, text is not formatted as deleted revision mark text.
sprmCFRMarkIns 0x01 A ToggleOperand that specifies whether the text is formatted as inserted
(0x0801) revision mark text, which is text that was inserted while revision marking was
on. By default, text is not formatted as inserted revision mark text.
sprmCFFldVanish 0x02 A ToggleOperand that specifies whether the field text is hidden. By default,
(0x0802) field text is not hidden.
sprmCPicLocation 0x03 A signed 32-bit integer that specifies either the position in the Data Stream of
(0x6A03) a picture or binary data or the name of an OLE object storage.
Text with sprmCPicLocation applied MUST also have sprmCFSpec applied with
a value of 1. The text range MUST contain only characters from the special
characters specified in sprmCFSpec.
The value of sprmCPicLocation is evaluated for each character in the text
range. The value is evaluated differently depending on the character code, as
shown following:

If the character is U+0001:

§ The operand of sprmCPicLocation is a position in the DataStream. If

sprmCFData is also present and set to 1, the value specifies the position
of a NilPICFAndBinData and describes binary data; otherwise the value
specifies the position of a PICFAndOfficeArtData and describes a
picture.
If the character is U+0014:

§ If sprmCFOle2 is also present and set to "true" and the associated field
does not have grffldEnd.fZombieEmbed set, the operand of
sprmCPicLocation specifies the location of an OLE object storage. If the
file is not encrypted with Office Binary Document RC4 CryptoAPI
Encryption (section 2.2.6.3), the value specifies the name of an OLE
object storage in the ObjectPool of the document.

Specifically, the decimal value is converted to a string, and

prefixed with an underscore. The resultant string MUST be the
name of a valid OLE storage in the ObjectPool of the
document. If the file is encrypted with Office Binary Document
RC4 CryptoAPI Encryption, the value specifies an offset in the

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Sprm ispmd operand

data stream which contains an FOBJH followed by an OLE

object storage.

When used in this fashion, the text range on which

sprmCPicLocation is applied MUST contain exactly one
character.

If sprmCFOle2 is absent or set to "false" or the associated field

has grffldEnd.fZombieEmbed set, sprmCPicLocation is unused
and MUST be ignored.
If there is another character, sprmCPicLocation MUST be ignored.

sprmCPicLocation MUST be present for characters that indicate a picture,

binary data, or OLE object storage.
sprmCIbstRMark 0x04 A signed 16-bit integer that specifies a zero-based index into SttbfRMark.
(0x4804) This value MUST be greater than or equal to zero and MUST be less than
SttbfRMark.cData. The string at this index is the name of the author who
inserted the text. This is only recorded if revision marking is on at the time of
the insertion. By default, this index is zero, which is the index of the
"unknown" author.
sprmCDttmRMark 0x05 A DTTM that specifies the date and time at which the text was inserted. This
(0x6805) is recorded only if revision marking is on at the time of the insertion. By
default, all fields of this DTTM are zero.
sprmCFData 0x06 A Bool8 that specifies whether the picture character in the text represents
(0x0806) binary data. If set to true, the text range MUST contain exactly 1 character
that is the picture character (U+0001) and sprmCPicLocation MUST be
present to specify the location of the binary data. By default, a picture
character specifies a picture and does not specify binary data.
sprmCIdslRMark 0x07 An unsigned 16-bit integer that specifies the reason value of the inserted or
(0x4807) modified revision mark text. This is recorded only if revision marking is on at
the time of the text insertion or modification. MUST be one of the values
shown following.

0x0000 - Performed a normal edit

0x0001 - Applied a style
0x0002 - Adjusted alignment with a tab
0x0003 - Adjusted alignment with a tab
0x0004 - Removed extra paragraph mark
0x0005 - Replaced all caps with mixed caps
0x0006 - Replaced bullet character with bullet symbol
0x0007 - Replaced straight quote with smart quote
0x0008 - Replaced multiple-character symbol with single symbol
0x0009 - Replaced text with trademark symbol
0x000A - Replaced text with copyright symbol
0x000B - Replaced text with registered trademark symbol
0x000C - Adjusted spaces after period
0x000D - Replaced numbers with fraction symbol
0x000E - Applied a heading style
0x000F - Applied an outline style
0x0010 - Applied a list style
0x0011 - Applied a memo header style
0x0012 - Applied an address style
0x0013 - Applied a salutation style
0x0014 - Applied a closing phrase style

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0x0015 - Applied a date style
0x0016 - Applied a distribution list style
0x0017 - Applied a bullet list style
0x0018 - Applied a column style
0x0019 - Applied a carbon copy style
0x001A - Replaced text with superscript
0x001B - Replaced whitespace galley with tabs
0x001C - Removed leading whitespace
0x001D - Removed manual numbering
0x001E - Replaced two hyphens with long (em) dash
0x001F - Adjusted spaces before: '!', '?', or ';'
0x0020 - Inserted paragraph mark
0x0021 - Replaced leading whitespace to first line indent
0x0022 - Removed space between DBC and SBC to use auto space
0x0023 - Replaced to match to open parenthesis
0x0024 - Replaced double byte to single byte
0x0025 - Replaced single byte to double byte
0x0026 - Replaced manual emphasis
0x0027 - Replaced border characters with borders
0x0028 - Replaced e-mail history characters with indentation
0x0029 - Replaced URL or UNC with hyperlink
0x002A - Replaced Gateway-generated hex characters
0x002B - Applied outline level for document map

By default, the reason value of text that is revision-marked is zero.

sprmCSymbol 0x09 A CSymbolOperand structure that designates the character as a symbol and
(0x6A09) specifies the font and character code for the symbol. By default, characters
are not symbols.
sprmCFOle2 0x0A A Bool8 value that specifies whether the character is a placeholder for an
(0x080A) OLE object. When sprmCFOle2 is true, sprmCFObj MUST also be true, and
sprmCPicLocation MUST also be set with the OLE storage name. The
character representing the OLE object MUST be the field separator
(U+00014) of an EMBED field (0x3A), LINK field (0x38), or CONTROL field
(0x57). By default, characters are not placeholders for OLE objects.
sprmCHighlight 0x0C An Ico value that specifies the highlighting color of the text. By default, text
(0x2A0C) is not highlighted.
sprmCFWebHidden 0x11 A ToggleOperand value that specifies whether the text is hidden in Web
(0x0811) Layout view of the document. By default, text is not hidden in Web Layout
view.
sprmCRsidProp 0x15 An integer value that specifies a revision save ID, as specified in [ECMA-376]
(0x6815) Part 4, Section 2.15.1.70 rsid (Single Session Revision Save ID), associated
with character formatting. If not present, then no revision save ID is specified
for this formatting.
sprmCRsidText 0x16 An integer that specifies a revision save ID, as specified in [ECMA-376] Part
(0x6816) 4, Section 2.15.1.70 rsid (Single Session Revision Save ID), associated with
insertion of text. If not present, then no revision save ID is specified for this
text.
sprmCRsidRMDel 0x17 An integer that specifies a revision save ID, as specified in [ECMA-376] Part
(0x6817) 4, Section 2.15.1.70 rsid (Single Session Revision Save ID), associated with
tracked deletion of text. If not present, then no revision save ID is specified
for this deletion.
sprmCFSpecVanish 0x18 A ToggleOperand that specifies that this line break does not indicate a line
(0x0818) break but serves as a style separator. A style separator allows one paragraph
to consist of parts that have different paragraph styles. This Sprm MUST NOT
be applied to any character other than a line break character (Unicode
0x000B). By default, line break characters specify regular line breaks, and

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are not used as style separators.
sprmCFMathPr 0x1A A MathPrOperand that specifies the justification of equations in the
(0xC81A) paragraph. This Sprm MUST only be applied to paragraph mark characters or
line break characters (Unicode 0x000B). By default, equations are justified
according to the mathbpjc member of the DOPMTH. MAY<146> be ignored.
sprmCIstd 0x30 An unsigned integer that specifies the istd of a character style to apply.
(0x4A30) To apply the istd:
1. Reset the character properties of the text to match the results of the
paragraph style (in other words, revert any formatting that is applied on
top of the paragraph style).
2. Fetch the set of properties from the specified character style. (For
instructions, see Applying Properties.)
3. Apply those properties to the current text.
During steps 1 and 3, preserve the previous values of the following:
§ Whether the text is formatted as deleted revision mark text (for
example, by sprmCFRMarkDel).
§ Whether the text is formatted with right-to-left layout (for example, by
sprmCFBiDi).
§ Whether the text is displayed right-to-left or is in a South Asian
language. (for example, by sprmCFComplexScripts).
§ Whether the field text is hidden (for example, by sprmCFFldVanish).
§ Whether the text is formatted as inserted revision mark text (for
example, by sprmCFRMarkIns).
§ Whether the text has a special meaning and special display handling (for
example, by sprmCFSpec).
§ Whether the text has associated picture data (for example, by
sprmCFData).
§ Whether the character is a placeholder for an OLE object (for example,
by sprmCFOle2).
§ Whether the text is hidden in Web Layout view (for example, by
sprmCFWebHidden).
§ Whether the text is hidden and the image of a shape is displayed in its
place (for example, by sprmCFObj).
§ The position in the Data Stream of a picture, or the name of an Object
Linking and Embedding (OLE) stream (for example, by
sprmCPicLocation).
§ Whether the text has an associated property revision mark, as well as its
author and date/time (for example, by sprmCPropRMark).
§ Paragraph properties that have been preserved for revision marking (for
example, by sprmCWall).
§ The reason value of the inserted or modified revision mark text (for
example, by sprmCIdslRMark).
§ Whether the text is a symbol and, if it is, the font and character code (for
example, by sprmCSymbol).
§ Any previous operand value of sprmCIdctHint.
§ The highlighting color of the text (for example, from sprmCHighlight).
§ Whether the text is hidden from display when hiding arbitrary XML
delimiters (for example, from sprmCFSdtVanish).
§ The type of font substitution that is needed for the associated text (for
example, from sprmCNeedFontFixup).
§ The revision save ID that is associated with the insertion of text (for
example, from sprmCRsidText).
§ The revision save ID that is associated with character formatting (for
example, from sprmCRsidProp).
§ The revision save ID that is associated with the tracked deletion of text
(for example, by sprmCRsidRMDel).
§ The names of the authors who inserted the text, (for example, by
sprmCIbstRMark).
§ The dates and times at which the text was inserted (for example, by
sprmCDttmRMark).
§ The names of the authors who deleted the text (for example, by
sprmCIbstRMarkDel).

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§ The dates and times at which the text was deleted (for example, by
sprmCDttmRMarkDel).
§ The justification of equations in the paragraph (for example, by
sprmCFMathPr).

By default, text has the character style specified by istd 0x000A.

sprmCIstdPermute 0x31 An SPPOperand value that specifies a potential application of a different

(0xCA31) character style (istd).
If the istd is not affected, this Prl MUST be ignored.
If the istd is affected, the operation of this sprm specifies the new istd as
equivalent to sprmCIstd. Note that the character properties of the text that
are not specified by the current character style are reapplied after applying
sprmCIstdPermute.
By default, the character style of the text is unaffected.
sprmCPlain 0x33 The operand is an unsigned integer that MUST be 0 and MUST be ignored.
(0x2A33) The presence of this Sprm specifies a reset of the character properties of the
text to match that of the underlying paragraph style (taking style hierarchy
into account), while preserving the previous values of properties in the
following list.
To determine the properties of the underlying paragraph style (taking style
hierarchy into account), follow the algorithm in Determining Formatting
Properties but stop before applying Direct Character Formatting. (In other
words, the new values are determined by evaluating the properties of the
text as if no character style or direct character formatting are applied; see
Style Hierarchy in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.7.2 for further specification.)
The following properties MUST NOT be affected by the application of
sprmCPlain:
§ Whether the text is formatted as deleted revision mark text (for
example, by sprmCFRMarkDel).
§ Whether the text is formatted with right-to-left layout (for example, by
sprmCFBiDi).
§ Whether the text is displayed right-to-left or is in a South Asian
language. (for example, by sprmCFComplexScripts).
§ Whether the field text is hidden (for example, by sprmCFFldVanish).
§ Whether the text is formatted as inserted revision mark text (for
example, by sprmCFRMarkIns).
§ Whether the text has a special meaning and special display handling (for
example, by sprmCFSpec).
§ Whether the text has associated picture data (for example, by
sprmCFData).
§ Whether the character is a placeholder for an OLE object (for example,
by sprmCFOle2).
§ Whether the text is hidden in Web Layout view (for example, by
sprmCFWebHidden).
§ The names of the authors who inserted the text (for example, by
sprmCIbstRMark).
§ The dates and times at which the text was inserted (for example, by
sprmCDttmRMark).
§ The names of the authors who deleted the text (for example, by
sprmCIbstRMarkDel).
§ The dates and times at which the text was deleted (for example, by
sprmCDttmRMarkDel).
§ Whether the text has an associated property revision mark, as well as its
author and date/time (for example, by sprmCPropRMark).
§ Paragraph properties that have been preserved for revision marking (for
example, by sprmCWall).
§ The reason value of the inserted or modified revision mark text (for
example, by sprmCIdslRMark).
§ Whether the text is a symbol and, if it is, the font and character code (for
example, by sprmCSymbol).
§ The position in the Data Stream of a picture, or the name of an OLE

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Sprm ispmd operand
stream (for example, by sprmCPicLocation).
§ Any previous operand value of sprmCIdctHint.
§ The highlighting color of the text (for example, by sprmCHighlight).
§ The type of font substitution that is needed for the associated text (for
example, by sprmCNeedFontFixup).
§ The revision save ID that is associated with the insertion of text (for
example, by sprmCRsidText).
§ The revision save ID that is associated with character formatting (for
example, by sprmCRsidProp).
§ The revision save ID that is associated with the tracked deletion of text
(for example, by sprmCRsidRMDel).
§ The justification of equations in the paragraph (for example, by
sprmCFMathPr).

By default, the character properties of the text are not reset.

sprmCKcd 0x34 A byte that specifies the kind of emphasis to apply to the text. The operand
(0x2A34) MUST be one of the following values.

0x00 - No emphasis

0x01 - Solid circle

0x02 - Comma above

0x03 - Circle above

0x04 - Solid circle below

The operands map to Unicode characters as shown following. The East Asian
language of the text is specified by sprmCRgLid1_80 and sprmCRgLid1. The
default East Asian language is Japanese if sprmCRgLid1_80 or sprmCRgLid1
does not specify Japanese, Korean, Chinese (Taiwan), or Chinese (China).

If the meaning of the operand is "solid circle", the following applies:

§ In the Japanese language, the Unicode character of 0xFF0E is positioned

above the text.

§ In the Korean language, the Unicode character of 0x02D9 is positioned

above the text.

§ In the Chinese (Taiwan) language, the Unicode character of 0x2027 is

positioned above the text.

§ In the Chinese (China) language, the Unicode character of 0xFF0E is

positioned below the text.
If the meaning of the operand is "comma above", the following applies:
§ In the Japanese language, the Unicode character of 0x3001 is positioned
above the text.
§ In the Korean language, the Unicode character of 0x02DA is positioned
above the text.
§ In the Chinese (Taiwan) language, the Unicode character of 0x3002 is
positioned above the text.

§ In the Chinese (China) language, the Unicode character of 0x3001 is

positioned above the text.
If the meaning of the operand is "circle above", the following applies:
§ In the Japanese language, the Unicode character of 0x02DA is positioned
above the text.
§ In the Korean language, the Unicode character of 0x02DA is positioned
above the text.

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§ In the Chinese (Taiwan) language, the Unicode character of 0x3002 is
positioned above the text.

§ In the Chinese (China) language, the Unicode character of 0x02DA is

positioned above the text.
If the meaning of the operand is "solid circle below", the following applies:
§ In the Japanese language, the Unicode character of 0xFF0E is positioned
below the text.
§ In the Korean language, the Unicode character of 0xFF0E is positioned
below the text.
§ In the Chinese (Taiwan) language, the Unicode character of 0xFF0E is
positioned below the text.

§ In the Chinese (China) language, the Unicode character of 0xFF0E is

positioned below the text.
By default, text has no emphasis mark.
sprmCFBold 0x35 A ToggleOperand value that specifies whether the text is bold. By default,
(0x0835) text is not bold.
sprmCFItalic 0x36 A ToggleOperand value that specifies whether the text is italicized. By
(0x0836) default, text is not italicized.
sprmCFStrike 0x37 A ToggleOperand value that specifies whether the text is formatted with
(0x0837) strikethrough. By default, text is not struck through.
sprmCFOutline 0x38 A ToggleOperand value that specifies whether only the outline contour of
(0x0838) the characters in the text is rendered, with the inside of each character left
empty. By default, text is rendered in normal solid characters. If
sprmCFEmboss, or sprmCFImprint is true, then sprmCFOutline MUST be
false.
sprmCFShadow 0x39 A ToggleOperand value that specifies whether the text is formatted with a
(0x0839) shadow. By default, text has no shadow. If sprmCFEmboss or
sprmCFImprint is true, then sprmCFShadow MUST be false.
sprmCFSmallCaps 0x3A A ToggleOperand value that specifies whether the text characters are
(0x083A) displayed as their capital letter equivalents, in a font size that is smaller than
the actual font size that is specified for this text. It does not affect any
nonalphabetic character. By default, the characters are displayed in their
original character form.
sprmCFCaps 0x3B A ToggleOperand value that specifies whether the text characters are
(0x083B) displayed as their capital letter equivalents. It does not affect any
nonalphabetic character. By default, the characters are displayed in their
original character form.
sprmCFVanish 0x3C A ToggleOperand value that specifies whether the text is formatted as
(0x083C) hidden. By default, text is not hidden.
sprmCKul 0x3E A Kul value that specifies the underlining style of the text. By default, text is
(0x2A3E) not underlined.
sprmCDxaSpace 0x40 An XAS value that specifies the extra space, in twips, between a character
(0x8840) and the one to its right. This does not vary with the directionality of the script
or layout. Negative values indicate that space is removed, possibly producing
character overlap. Negative space beyond the character width is ignored. By
default, the space to the right of a character is neither added nor removed.
sprmCIco 0x42 An Ico value that specifies the color of the text. The default text color is
(0x2A42) cvAuto.
sprmCHps 0x43 An unsigned 2-byte integer that specifies the size of the text, except for text
(0x4A43) that meets the qualifications for sprmCHpsBi. This value is specified in half-
points. The specified value MUST be between 2 and 3276. By default, the
font size is 20 half-points.
sprmCHpsPos 0x45 A signed integer value that specifies the vertical position, in half-points, of
(0x4845) text relative to the normal position. The specified value MUST be between
-3168 and 3168. By default, text is in its normal vertical position.
sprmCMajority 0x47 A CMajorityOperand value that specifies which of the character properties of
(0xCA47) the text to reset to match the properties of the underlying paragraph style,
taking the style hierarchy into account.
If the character style index (the istd) of the text is not 10 (the default), this
Sprm MUST be ignored.

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sprmCMajority can affect any of the character properties in the following list.
If a character property is affected, that property on the text is then set to the
value of that property in the underlying paragraph style, taking the style
hierarchy into account.
To determine if a given property (from the following list of potentially affected
character properties) is affected, do the following:
1. Find the property value on the text.
2. Find the property value as specified in the grpprl member of
CMajorityOperand. If the property value is not specified in the grpprl
member, use the default value.
3. Compare the two values.
4. If the values match, the property is affected.

After it is determined that a property is affected, see sprmCPlain for

information about how to determine the properties of the underlying
paragraph style.
Note that two special cases occur in the determination of whether a property
is affected:
§ In the case of whether the text is excluded from the proofing analysis
(for example, by sprmCFNoProof), if the value of the property on the text
is 1 and the value of the property specified in the grpprl is 1, the
property is not affected (it is left as 1 on the text.) Otherwise the
preceding rules apply.
§ In the case of the font index that is used only if the language for the text
is an East Asian language (for example, by sprmCRgFtc1), if the
preceding rules would lead to the application of a font index for this
property that specifies the Times New Roman font, the property is not
affected (it is left as before).

The character properties (potentially) affected are:

§ Whether the text is bold (for example, by sprmCFBold)
§ Whether the text is italicized (for example, by sprmCFItalic)
§ Whether the text is formatted in smaller capital forms (for example, by
sprmCFSmallCaps)
§ Whether the text is formatted as hidden (for example, by sprmCFVanish)
§ Whether the text is bolded when displayed right-to-left (for example, by
sprmCFBoldBi)
§ Whether the text is italicized when the text is displayed right-to-left (for
example, by sprmCFItalicBi)
§ Whether the text is formatted with a strikethrough effect (for example,
by sprmCFStrike)
§ Whether the text is formatted in capital form (for example, by
sprmCFCaps)
§ Whether the text is formatted with a shadow effect (for example, by
sprmCFShadow)
§ Whether only the outline contour of the characters in the text is
rendered, with the inside of each character left empty (for example, by
sprmCFOutline)
§ Whether the text is formatted with a double strikethrough effect (for
example, by sprmCFDStrike)
§ Whether the text is embossed (for example, by sprmCFEmboss)
§ Whether the text is formatted with the imprint style (for example, by
sprmCFImprint)
§ Whether the text is excluded from the proofing analysis (for example, by
sprmCFNoProof)
§ The font index that is used to display the text only if the conditions for
using these fonts do not apply: sprmCRgFtc1, sprmCRgFtc2 and
sprmCFtcBi (for example, by sprmCRgFtc0)
§ The font index that is used only if the language for the text is an East
Asian language (for example, by sprmCRgFtc1)
§ The font index that is used to display the text if the language for the text
is one of those listed for sprmCRgFtc2 (for example, by sprmCRgFtc2)

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§ The font index that is used to display the text only if the text flow is
right-to-left or if the language for the text is a South Asian language (for
example, by sprmCFtcBi)
§ The size of the text (for example, by sprmCHps)
§ The size of the text, for text that is displayed right-to-left (for example,
by sprmCHpsBi)
§ The vertical position of the text relative to the normal position (for
example, by sprmCHpsPos)
§ The superscript or subscript for text (for example, by sprmCIss)
§ The kind of emphasis to apply to the text (for example, by sprmCKcd)
§ The underlining style of the text (for example, by sprmCKul)
§ The extra space, in twips, between a character and the one to its right
(for example, by sprmCDxaSpace)
§ The color of the text (for example, by sprmCCv)
§ The text effect of the text (for example, by sprmCSfxText)
§ The language of the text, except for East Asian languages (for example,
by sprmCRgLid0)
§ The language of the text, if it is an East Asian language (for example, by
sprmCRgLid1)
§ The language of the text when the text is displayed right-to-left (for
example, by sprmCLidBi)

Any character property that is not in this list MUST NOT be affected by
sprmCMajority.

sprmCIss 0x48 An 8-bit unsigned integer that specifies superscript or subscript for text. By
(0x2A48) default, text is normal. The value MUST be one of those listed following.

0x00 - Normal text

0x01 - Superscript
0x02 - Subscript

sprmCHpsKern 0x4B A signed integer that specifies a font size threshold, in half-points, at or
(0x484B) above which kerning is applied to the text. If the operand is 0, no kerning is
applied; otherwise, it MUST be a value between 1 and 3276. By default,
kerning is not applied to any characters.
sprmCHresi 0x4E An HresiOperand value that specifies the word-breaking behavior for the text.
(0x484E) By default the text uses normal hyphenation.
sprmCRgFtc0 0x4F A 2-byte signed integer value that is an index into the font table (SttbfFfn).
(0x4A4F) The font that is referenced by this index is used to display the text only if the
conditions for using these fonts do not apply: sprmCRgFtc1, sprmCRgFtc2
and sprmCFtcBi. This value MUST be between 0 and a number that is one
less than the count of entries in SttbfFfn unless there are 0 entries, in which
case this value MUST be 0. By default, the font used under these conditions is
STSH.Stshi.Stshif.ftcAsci.
sprmCRgFtc1 0x50 A 2-byte signed integer value that is an index into the font table (SttbfFfn).
(0x4A50) The font referenced by this index is used only if the language for the text is
an East Asian language. This value MUST be between 0 and a number that is
one less than the count of entries in SttbfFfn unless there are 0 entries, in
which case this value MUST be 0. By default, the font that is used under
these conditions is STSH.Stshi.Stshif.ftcFE.
sprmCRgFtc2 0x51 A 2-byte signed integer that is an index into the font table (SttbfFfn). The
(0x4A51) font that is referenced by this index is used to display text if the character
falls outside the Unicode character range U+0020 to U+007F and the
conditions for using these fonts do not apply: sprmCRgFtc1 and sprmCFtcBi.
This value MUST be between 0 and a number that is one less than the count
of entries in SttbfFfn unless there are 0 entries, in which case this value
MUST be 0. By default, the font that is used under these conditions is
STSH.Stshi.Stshif.ftcOther.
sprmCCharScale 0x52 A 2-byte unsigned integer that specifies the percentage by which to
(0x4852) horizontally scale the text, thereby changing the shape of the characters. The
value MUST be greater than or equal to 1, and less than or equal to 600.
Values that are less than 100 represent the compressing of text. Values that

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are greater than 100 represent the expanding of text. By default, text is
neither compressed nor expanded.
sprmCFDStrike 0x53 A ToggleOperand value that specifies whether the text is formatted with the
(0x2A53) double strikethrough effect. By default, text is not struck through.
sprmCFImprint 0x54 A ToggleOperand value that specifies whether the text is formatted with the
(0x0854) imprint effect. By default, text does not have this formatting applied. If
sprmCFEmboss, sprmCFOutline or sprmCFShadow is "true", then
sprmCFImprint MUST be "false".
sprmCFSpec 0x55 A ToggleOperand value that specifies whether the current text has a
(0x0855) meaning that differs or displays differently than the underlying character to
which it is applied. This value SHOULD<147> be applied only to the following
characters.

U+0001 - A picture location that is used in conjunction with

sprmCPicLocation.
U+0002 - An auto-numbered footnote reference. See plcffndRef.
U+0003 - A short horizontal line.
U+0004 - A long horizontal line that is the width of the content area
of the page.
U+0005 - An annotation reference character. See PlcfandRef.
U+0008 - A drawn object. See plcfSpa.
U+0013 - A field begin character. See Plcfld.
U+0014 - A field separator character. See Plcfld.
U+0015 - A field end character. See Plcfld.
U+0028 - A symbol. See sprmCSymbol.
U+003C - The start of a structured document tag bookmark range.
See FibRgFcLcb2003.fcPlcfBkfSdt.
U+003E - The end of a structured document tag bookmark range.
See FibRgFcLcb2003.fcPlcfBklSdt.
U+2002 - An en space.
U+2003 - An em space.

By default, characters have no special meaning beyond their underlying

glyph.
sprmCFObj 0x56 A Bool8 value that specifies whether the current text represents an
(0x0856) embedded object. If sprmCFObj is "true", sprmCFOle2 MUST also be "true".
By default, text is not an embedded object.
sprmCPropRMark90 0x57 A PropRMarkOperand value that specifies whether the character run has an
(0xCA57) associated property revision mark, as well as its author and date/time.
By default, character runs have no property revision marks.
sprmCFEmboss 0x58 A ToggleOperand value that specifies whether the text is embossed. By
(0x0858) default, text is not embossed. If sprmCFOutline, sprmCFShadow or
sprmCFImprint is "true", sprmCFEmboss MUST be "false".
sprmCSfxText 0x59 A byte that specifies a text effect to apply to the text. By default, text does
(0x2859) not have any text effects. The allowed values and their meanings are listed
following.

0x0 - None.
0x1 - Las Vegas Lights. Text is bordered by marquee lights that blink
between the colors red, yellow, green, and blue.
0x2 - Blinking background. Text has a black background that blinks
on and off.
0x3 - Sparkle Text. Text is overlaid with multicolored stars that blink
on and off at regular intervals.
0x4 - Marching Black Ants. Text is surrounded by a black dashed-
line border. The border is animated so that the individual dashes

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appear to move clockwise around the text.
0x5 - Marching Red Ants. Text is surrounded by a red dashed-line
border that is animated to appear to move clockwise around the
text.
0x6 - Shimmer. Text is alternately blurred and unblurred at regular
intervals, to give the appearance of shimmering.

sprmCFBiDi 0x5A A ToggleOperand value that specifies whether the text is formatted with
(0x085A) right-to-left layout. By default, text is displayed from right to left if the
language for the text is a right-to-left language.
sprmCFBoldBi 0x5C A ToggleOperand value that specifies whether the text is formatted bold
(0x085C) when displayed right-to-left or determined to be complex script. By default,
text is not bold.
sprmCFItalicBi 0x5D A ToggleOperand value that specifies whether the text is italicized when
(0x085D) displayed right-to-left or determined to be complex script. By default, text is
not italicized.
sprmCFtcBi 0x5E A 2-byte signed index into the font table (SttbfFfn). The font that is
(0x4A5E) referenced by this index is used to display the text only if the text flow is
right-to-left or if the text is a complex script. This value MUST be a number
that is between 0 and one less than the count of entries in SttbfFfn unless
there are 0 entries, in which case this value MUST be 0. By default, the font
used under these conditions is STSH.Stshi.ftcBi.
sprmCLidBi 0x5F A LID value that specifies the language of the text when the text is displayed
(0x485F) right-to-left or if the text is complex script. By default, text language is
undefined and text is not checked for spelling, grammar, or hyphenation.
sprmCIcoBi 0x60 An ICO value that specifies the color of text when displayed right-to-left or
(0x4A60) determined to be complex script.<148>
sprmCHpsBi 0x61 An unsigned 2-byte integer value that specifies the size of the text, for text
(0x4A61) that is displayed right-to-left or text that is a complex script. This value is
specified in half-points. The specified value MUST be between 0 and 3276. By
default, text of the following Unicode subranges uses the associated size, in
half points, as specified in [MC-USB].

§ Thai, Mongolian, and Bangla use a font size of 28.

§ Tibetan uses a font size of 32.

§ Devanagari uses a font size of 20.

§ Khmer uses a font size of 36.

Text of other Unicode subranges uses a font size of 24 half points.
sprmCDispFldRMark 0x62 A DispFldRmOperand value that indicates a revision within the result of a
(0xCA62) display field. This sprm MUST be applied only to a LISTNUM display field.
sprmCIbstRMarkDel 0x63 A signed 16-bit integer value that specifies a zero-based index into
(0x4863) SttbfRMark. This value MUST be greater than or equal to zero and MUST be
less than SttbfRMark.cData. The string at this index is the name of the
author who deleted the text. This is recorded only if revision marking is on at
the time of deletion. By default, this index is zero, which is the index of the
"Unknown" author.
sprmCDttmRMarkDel 0x64 A DTTM value that specifies the date and time at which the text was deleted.
(0x6864) This is recorded only if revision marking is on at the time of the deletion. By
default, the date is 1/1/1900 and the time is 00:00:00.
sprmCBrc80 0x65 A Brc80 value that specifies the border of all four sides of the text. The
(0x6865) logical left border is hidden if the previous character on the same line has
the same border as this character. The logical right border is hidden if the
next character on the same line has the same border as this character. By
default, text has no border.
Brc80.dptSpace MUST be ignored when applied to character borders.
sprmCShd80 0x66 A Shd80 structure that specifies the background shading for the text. By
(0x4866) default, text is not shaded.
sprmCIdslRMarkDel 0x67 An unsigned 16-bit integer that specifies the reason why the text under
(0x4867) revision was deleted. This is recorded only if revision marking is on at the

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time when the text is edited. This value MUST be one of the following.

0x0000 – Performed a normal edit.

0x0001 – Applied a style.

0x0002 – Adjusted alignment with a tab.

0x0003 – Adjusted alignment with a tab.

0x0004 – Removed extra paragraph mark.

0x0005 – Replaced all caps with mixed caps.

0x0006 – Replaced bullet character with bullet symbol.

0x0007 – Replaced straight quote with smart quote.

0x0008 – Replaced multiple-character symbol with single symbol.

0x0009 – Replaced text with trademark symbol.

0x000A – Replaced text with copyright symbol.

0x000B – Replaced text with registered trademark symbol.

0x000C – Adjusted spaces after period.

0x000D – Replaced numbers with fraction symbol.

0x000E – Applied a heading style.

0x000F – Applied an outline style.

0x0010 – Applied a list style.

0x0011 – Applied a memo header style.

0x0012 – Applied an address style.

0x0013 – Applied a salutation style.

0x0014 – Applied a closing phrase style.

0x0015 – Applied a date style.

0x0016 – Applied a distribution list style.

0x0017 – Applied a bullet list style.

0x0018 – Applied a column style.

0x0019 – Applied a carbon copy style.

0x001A – Replaced text with superscript.

0x001B – Replaced whitespace galley with tabs.

0x001C – Removed leading whitespace.

0x001D – Removed manual numbering.

0x001E – Replaced two hyphens with long (em) dash.

0x001F – Adjusted spaces before: ‘!’, ‘?’, or ‘;’

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0x0020 – Inserted paragraph mark.

0x0021 – Replaced leading whitespace to first line indent.

0x0022 – Removed space between DBC and SBC to use auto space.

0x0023 – Replaced to match to open parenthesis.

0x0024 – Replaced double byte to single byte.

0x0025 – Replaced single byte to double byte.

0x0026 – Replaced manual emphasis.

0x0027 – Replaced border characters with borders

0x0028 – Replaced e-mail history characters with indentation.

0x0029 – Replaced URL or UNC with hyperlink.

0x002A – Replaced Gateway-generated hex characters.

0x002B – Applied outline level for document map.

By default, the reason for the revision is "Performed a normal edit."

sprmCFUsePgsuSettings 0x68 A ToggleOperand value that specifies whether the text is to be displayed
(0x0868) according to the document grid. By default, text uses the document grid if
one is defined. (See sprmSClm for more details about the document grid.)
sprmCRgLid0_80 0x6D A LID value that specifies the language of the text, except for East Asian
(0x486D) languages. East Asian languages are specified by sprmCRgLid1_80. By
default, the text language is undefined.
sprmCRgLid1_80 0x6E A LID value that specifies the language of the text if it is an East Asian
(0x486E) language. Other languages are specified by sprmCRgLid0_80. By default, the
text language is undefined.
sprmCIdctHint 0x6F An 8-bit unsigned integer value that specifies which of the language, font,
(0x286F) size, bold, and italic properties is to be used for handling the text, in the case
where this cannot be derived from the characters themselves. The valid
values and their meanings are specified as follows. These meanings
correspond to the values of the ST_Hint type specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4,
Section 2.18.47.

0x00 - default
Use sprmCRgLid0 (or sprmCRgLid0_80) for language. Use
sprmCRgFtc0 for font if the character is between 0x0020 and
0x007F, inclusive. Otherwise, use sprmCRgFtc2. Use sprmCHps for
size, sprmCFBold for bold, and sprmCFItalic for italic.

0x01 - eastAsia
Use sprmCRgLid1 (or sprmCRgLid1_80) for language, sprmCRgFtc1
for font, sprmCHps for size, sprmCFBold for bold, and sprmCFItalic
for italic.

0x02 - cs
Use sprmCLidBi for language, sprmCFtcBi for font, sprmCHpsBi for
size, sprmCFBoldBi for bold, and sprmCFItalicBi for italic.

0xFF - No ST_Hint equivalent

Provides no guidance on how to treat ambiguous text.

sprmCCv 0x70 A COLORREF value that specifies the color of the text. The default text color
(0x6870) is cvAuto.
sprmCShd 0x71 A SHDOperand value that specifies the background shading for the text. By

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(0xCA71) default, text is not shaded.
sprmCBrc 0x72 A BrcOperand value that specifies the border on all four sides of the text.
(0xCA72) The logical left border is hidden if the previous character on the same line has
the same border as this character. The logical right border is hidden if the
next character on the same line has the same border as this character. By
default, text has no border.
Brc.dptSpace MUST be ignored when applied to character borders.
sprmCRgLid0 0x73 A LID value that specifies the language of the text, except for East Asian
(0x4873) languages. East Asian languages are specified by sprmCRgLid1. By default,
the text language is undefined and text is not checked for spelling, grammar,
or hyphenation.
sprmCRgLid1 0x74 A LID value that specifies the language of the text if it is an East Asian
(0x4874) language. Other languages are specified by the sprmCRgLid0. By default, the
text language is undefined and text is not checked for spelling, grammar, or
hyphenation.
sprmCFNoProof 0x75 A ToggleOperand value that specifies whether the text is excluded from the
(0x0875) proofing analysis. By default, text is not excluded from the proofing analysis.
sprmCFitText 0x76 A CFitTextOperand value that specifies a width, in twips, to which text is
(0xCA76) expanded or condensed to fit. By default, text is not modified to fit into a
specific width.
sprmCCvUl 0x77 A COLORREF value that specifies the color of the text underline. The default
(0x6877) underline color is cvAuto.
sprmCFELayout 0x78 A FarEastLayoutOperand value that specifies text layout information for
(0xCA78) East Asian languages. By default, text layout is unchanged by the
sprmCFELayout value.
sprmCLbcCRJ 0x79 An LBCOperand value that specifies that this character is a special character
(0x2879) representing a line break of the given type. The presence of a line break
character means that the line ends at this point and that the rest of the text
continues on another line even though it is part of the same paragraph. This
Sprm MUST NOT be applied to any character other than a line break
character (Unicode 0x000B). By default, text restarts at the beginning of the
next line after a line break character.
sprmCFComplexScripts 0x82 A ToggleOperand value that specifies whether complex script formatting
(0x0882) (for example, see sprmCFBoldBi) is applied to the text regardless of the
Unicode characters themselves.
By default, characters are evaluated to determine whether complex script
formatting is applied.
sprmCWall 0x83 A Bool8 value that specifies whether the values of character properties are
(0x2A83) preserved for revision-marking purposes until the modifications are accepted
or rejected by the user.
A value of 1 specifies that the values of properties are preserved. All
character SPRMs that are encountered before the sprmCWall in the text
property evaluation specify the state of the character properties before
revision marking is enabled, whereas all character SPRMs that follow the
sprmCWall specify the character property modifications that occur after
revision marking is enabled.
A value of 0 specifies that no values have been preserved (overriding any
previously encountered sprmCWall SPRMs that specify the contrary). Neither
SPRMs encountered before the sprmCWall, nor subsequent SPRMs (until
another sprmCWall, if any), are treated in any special way with regard to
revision marking.
By default, values of properties are not preserved.
sprmCCnf 0x85 A CNFOperand that specifies conditional character formatting for a specific
(0xCA85) condition of a table style. The grpprl member of CNFOperand specifies the
character formatting properties and MUST NOT contain any Sprms that are
disallowed in the grpprlChpx member of UpxChpx.
This sprm MUST only be specified within the grpprlChpx member of a
UpxChpx within a table style definition (LPStd).
By default, a table style definition does not include conditional formatting.
sprmCNeedFontFixup 0x86 An FFM that specifies the type of font substitution that is needed for the
(0x2A86) associated text. Font substitution is needed when certain language characters

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are not supported by the current font for the text, so it is necessary to pick a
different font that supports the characters. By default, text is not marked as
requiring font substitution.
sprmCPbiIBullet 0x87 A CP value in the Bullet Pictures document that specifies which picture is used
(0x6887) as a bullet character when rendering the bullet. The CP value MUST be
greater than or equal to zero. The Bullet Pictures document is stored within
the main document and marked by a hidden bookmark (1) called
"_PictureBullets."
This Sprm MUST NOT be applied to any character other than a paragraph
mark (Unicode 0x000D), a cell mark (Unicode 0x0007), or a section mark
(Unicode 0x000C). If a picture bullet is used, sprmCPbiGrf MUST be present
to specify the properties of the picture bullet. By default, pictures are not
used for rendering bullets.
sprmCPbiGrf 0x88 A PbiGrfOperand value that specifies whether a picture is used as a bullet
(0x4888) character when rendering the bullet. This value also specifies the properties
of the picture bullet. This Sprm MUST NOT be applied to any character other
than a paragraph mark (Unicode 0x000D). If a picture bullet is used,
sprmCPbiIBullet MUST be present to specify the location of the picture that is
used for the bullet. By default, pictures are not used to render bullets.
sprmCPropRMark 0x89 A PropRMarkOperand value that specifies whether the text has an
(0xCA89) associated property revision mark, as well as its author and the date and
time.
By default, text has no property revision marks.
sprmCFSdtVanish 0x90 A Bool8 value that specifies whether the text is hidden from display when
(0x2A90) the option to hide arbitrary XML delimiters is enabled. This value MUST NOT
be applied to any characters other than '<' (U+003C) or '>' (U+003E) with
sprmCFSpec set to "true". By default, text is not hidden when the option to
hide XML delimiters is enabled.

2.6.2 Paragraph Properties

A Prl with a sprm.sgc of 1 modifies a paragraph property.

The following table specifies the paragraph property modifiers, including the valid sprm values, their
function, and the corresponding operand type and meaning.

sprm ispmd Operand

sprmPIstd 0x00 An unsigned integer that specifies the istd of a paragraph style to
(0x4600) apply.
To apply the istd, fetch the complete set of paragraph and character
properties from that style. (See Applying Properties for instructions.)
Apply those properties to the current paragraph, while preserving the
previous values of the following:
§ Whether the paragraph is a Table Terminating Paragraph Mark (for
example, by sprmPFTtp). (See Overview of Tables).
§ Whether the paragraph is in a table (for example, by
sprmPFInTable).
§ The table depth of the paragraph (for example, by sprmPItap).
§ Whether the paragraph is the final paragraph in a nested table cell
(for example, by sprmPFInnerTableCell).
§ The table style applied to the paragraph (for example, by
sprmTIstd).
§ The ipgpSelf value of the PGPInfo data that is applied to the
paragraph (for example, by sprmPIpgp).
§ Paragraph properties that have been preserved for revision
marking (for example, by sprmPWall) See sprmPWall for the
meaning of revision marking.
§ The revision save ID that is associated with the paragraph (for
example, by sprmPRsid), as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4,

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Section 2.15.1.70.
§ Whether the paragraph has an associated property revision
mark, as well as its author and the date and time (for example, by
sprmPPropRMark).
§ The numbering revision mark for the paragraph (for example, by
sprmPNumRM).
§ Whether a numbered list was applied to the paragraph after the
previous revision (for example, by sprmPFNumRMIns).

An istd value in the range of 1 to 9, inclusive, also specifies the

outline level of the paragraph (for example, by sprmPOutLvl), where
the new outline level is equal to the value of the istd minus 1.
If an istd value refers to an empty or nonexistent style, or to a style of
a different type, a later Prl such as sprmPIstd or sprmPIstdPermute
MUST change the istd to a valid value. Applying an istd that refers to
an empty or nonexistent style, or to a style of a different type, is
equivalent to applying the paragraph and character document default
formatting (while preserving the same set of properties as when
applying an istd.)
By default, the paragraph style is unchanged.

sprmPIstdPermute 0x01 A SPPOperand value that specifies a potential change in the current
(0xC601) paragraph style (istd).
If the istd is not affected, this Prl MUST be ignored.
If the istd is affected, this sprm is equivalent to sprmPIstd with the
operand being the new istd.
sprmPIncLvl 0x02 A signed 8-bit integer value. If the paragraph has an istd that is
(0x2602) greater than or equal to 0x0001 and less than or equal to 0x0009, this
value specifies an offset to the istd of the paragraph. If this value
offsets the istd of the paragraph beyond one of the limits 0x0001 or
0x0009, then the istd of the paragraph is set to that limit. See
Determining Formatting Properties for information about how to
determine the istd of the paragraph.
If the istd of the paragraph is not within the range that was specified
earlier, this value specifies an offset to the outline level of the
paragraph, unless the outline level of the paragraph is equal to 0x09,
in which case this value MUST be ignored. If this offset adjusts the
outline level beyond one of the limits 0x00 or 0x09, than the outline
level of the paragraph is set to that limit. See sprmPOutLvl for the
outline level of the paragraph.
sprmPJc80 0x03 An unsigned 8-bit integer that specifies the physical justification of the
(0x2403) paragraph. This MUST be one of the following values.

0 - Paragraph is physically left justified.

1 - Paragraph is centered.
2 - Paragraph is physically right justified.
3 - Paragraph is justified to both right and left with a low
character compression ratio.
4 - Paragraph is justified to both right and left with a medium
character compression ratio.
5 - Paragraph is justified to both right and left with a high
character compression ratio.

By default, paragraphs are physically left-justified.

sprmPFKeep 0x05 A Bool8 value that specifies whether an application SHOULD<149>
(0x2405) keep this paragraph on a single page. By default, paragraphs are
allowed to split across pages.
sprmPFKeepFollow 0x06 A Bool8 value that specifies whether an application SHOULD<150>
(0x2406) keep the end of this paragraph on the same page as the beginning of
the next paragraph. By default, adjacent paragraphs are allowed to be

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on separate pages.
sprmPFPageBreakBefore 0x07 A Bool8 value that specifies whether this paragraph has a page break
(0x2407) before it.
By default, paragraphs do not have page breaks before them.
sprmPIlvl 0x0A An unsigned 8-bit integer that specifies the list level of the paragraph.
(0x260A) This value MUST be ignored if this paragraph is not in a list (see
sprmPIlfo). This value MUST be one of the following:
0x0 - 0x8
The value specifies the zero-based level of the list that
contains this paragraph. For example, a value of 0x0 means
that the paragraph is in the first level of the list.
0xC
The list skips this paragraph and does not include it in its
numbering.
By default, a paragraph is in the first level of the list.
sprmPIlfo 0x0B A 16-bit signed integer value that is used to determine which list
(0x460B) contains the paragraph. This value MUST be one of the following:

0x0000
This paragraph is not in a list, and any list formatting on the
paragraph is removed.

0x0001 - 0x07FE
The value is a 1-based index into PlfLfo.rgLfo. The LFO at this
index defines the list that this paragraph is in.

0xF801
This paragraph is not in a list.

0xF802 - 0xFFFF
The value is the negation of a 1-based index into PlfLfo.rgLfo.
The LFO at this index defines the list that this paragraph is in.
The logical left indentation (see sprmPDxaLeft) and the logical
left first line indentation (see sprmPDxaLeft1) of the
paragraph MUST be preserved despite any list formatting.

By default, a paragraph is not in a list.

sprmPFNoLineNumb 0x0C A Bool8 value that specifies whether this paragraph is ignored when
(0x240C) the application counts or displays line numbers. By default, if line
numbers are enabled, paragraphs have line numbers.
sprmPChgTabsPapx 0x0D A PChgTabsPapxOperand value that specifies custom tab stops to be
(0xC60D) added or ignored. By default, custom tab stops are neither added nor
ignored.
sprmPDxaRight80 0x0E An XAS value that specifies the physical right indent of the
(0x840E) paragraph, in twips. By default, there is no right indentation.
sprmPDxaLeft80 0x0F An XAS value that specifies the physical left indent of the paragraph,
(0x840F) in twips. By default, there is no left indentation.
sprmPNest80 0x10 An XAS value that is added to sprmPDxaLeft80 to specify the final
(0x4610) indent of a paragraph. By default, there is no additional space added to
sprmPDxaLeft80 to determine the final indent of a paragraph.
sprmPDxaLeft180 0x11 An XAS value that specifies the logical left indent of the first line of the
(0x8411) paragraph, in twips, relative to the rest of the paragraph. By default,
the first line is not indented relative to the rest of the paragraph.
sprmPDyaLine 0x12 An LSPD value that specifies the spacing between lines in this
(0x6412) paragraph. By default, paragraphs use single spacing.
sprmPDyaBefore 0x13 A two-byte unsigned integer value that specifies the size, in twips, of
(0xA413) the spacing before this paragraph. The value MUST be a number
between 0x0000 and 0x7BC0, inclusive. When auto-spacing is
supported and the value of sprmPFDyaBeforeAuto is 1, this property is
ignored. By default, the space before a paragraph is zero twips.
sprmPDyaAfter 0x14 A two-byte unsigned integer value that specifies the size, in twips, of
(0xA414) the spacing after this paragraph. The value MUST be between 0x0000

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and 0x7BC0, inclusive. When auto spacing is supported and the value
of sprmPFDyaAfterAuto is 1, this property is ignored. By default, the
space after a paragraph is zero twips.
sprmPChgTabs 0x15 A PChgTabsOperand value that specifies custom tab stops that are
(0xC615) added or ignored. By default, custom tab stops are neither added nor
ignored.
sprmPFInTable 0x16 A Bool8 value that specifies whether this paragraph is in a table. The
(0x2416) value MUST be 1 any time the table depth is greater than zero. See
section 2.4.3, Overview of Tables. By default, paragraphs are not in
tables.
sprmPFTtp 0x17 A Bool8 that, when set to 1, specifies that the cell mark it is applied to
(0x2417) is a Table Terminating Paragraph (TTP) mark. The TTP mark MUST be
immediately preceded by a cell mark. See Overview of Tables. By
default, a cell mark is not a Table Terminating Paragraph Mark.

sprmPDxaAbs 0x18 A XAS_plusOne that specifies the logical left horizontal position
(0x8418) relative to the horizontal anchor of the frame. See sprmPPc for the
frame anchor. If the value is any of the those that follow, the operand
specifies a special descriptive, relative position. The meanings that are
provided correspond to the values that are specified in [ECMA-376]
Part 4, Section 2.18.114 ST_XAlign (Horizontal Alignment Location):

0x0000 - left
0xFFFC - center
0xFFF8 - right
0xFFF4 - inside
0xFFF0 - outside

By default, the relative horizontal position is Left.

sprmPDyaAbs 0x19 A YAS_plusOne value that specifies downward vertical position relative
(0x8419) to the vertical anchor of the frame. See sprmPPc for the frame anchor.
If the value is any of those that follow, the operand specifies a special
descriptive, relative position. The meanings that are provided
correspond to the values that are specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4,
Section 2.18.115 ST_YAlign (Vertical Alignment Location).

0x0000 - inline
0xFFFC - top
0xFFF8 - center
0xFFF4 - bottom
0xFFF0 - inside
0xFFEC - outside

By default, the relative vertical position is 0x0000 (Inline).

sprmPDxaWidth 0x1A A XAS_nonNeg value that specifies the width of the frame. If the
(0x841A) operand value is 0, the width of the frame is automatically determined
by the maximum line width of the content that is within the frame. By
default, the width of the frame is automatically determined by the
maximum line width of the content the frame contains.
sprmPPc 0x1B A PositionCodeOperand that specifies the anchor from which the frame
(0x261B) position is calculated.

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sprmPWr 0x23 A 1-byte integer that specifies how text is wrapped around a frame. Its
(0x2423) value MUST be one of those that follow, corresponding to the values of
ST_Wrap that are specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.18.113
ST_Wrap (Text Wrapping around Text Frame type).

0x00
ST_Wrap: auto
This value specifies automatic text wrapping.

0x01
ST_Wrap: notBeside
This value specifies that there is no text wrapping to either
side of the frame.

0x02
ST_Wrap: around
This value specifies that text is wrapped around the frame.

0x03
ST_Wrap: none
Text is not wrapped around the frame.

0x04
ST_Wrap: tight
This value specifies that text is tightly wrapped around the
frame.

0x05
ST_Wrap: through
This value specifies that text is wrapped through the frame, to
the contours of the contents of the frame.

By default, text is automatically wrapped around a frame.

sprmPBrcTop80 0x24 A Brc80 value that specifies the top border of the paragraph. This
(0x6424) border is hidden if the previous paragraph is identical to this one in
terms of its top, bottom, left, and right borders; its left and right
indents; its table depth; and its sprmPIpgp value.
By default, paragraphs have no top border.
sprmPBrcLeft80 0x25 A Brc80 value that specifies the logical left border of the paragraph. By
(0x6425) default, paragraphs have no logical left border.
sprmPBrcBottom80 0x26 A Brc80 value that specifies the bottom border of the paragraph. This
(0x6426) border is hidden if the next paragraph is identical to this one in terms
of its top, bottom, left, and right borders; its left and right indents; its
table depth; and its sprmPIpgp value.
By default, paragraphs have no bottom border.
sprmPBrcRight80 0x27 A Brc80 value that specifies the logical right border of the paragraph.
(0x6427) By default, paragraphs have no logical right border.
sprmPBrcBetween80 0x28 A Brc80 value that specifies the border between this paragraph and the
(0x6428) next. This border is hidden unless the next paragraph is identical to
this one in terms of its top, bottom, left, and right borders; its left and
right indents; its table depth; and its sprmPIpgp value.
By default, paragraphs have no borders between them.
sprmPBrcBar80 0x29 A Brc80 value that has no effect.
(0x6629)
sprmPFNoAutoHyph 0x2A A Bool8 value that specifies whether this paragraph is auto-
(0x242A) hyphenated when hyphenation is enabled for the document. A value
of 1 specifies that this paragraph is not auto-hyphenated when
hyphenation is enabled for the document. A value of 0 specifies that
this paragraph is auto-hyphenated when hyphenation is enabled for the
document. By default, paragraphs are auto-hyphenated when
hyphenation is enabled for the document.
Document hyphenation is enabled when the fAutoHyphen field of the

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DopBase structure is 1.
sprmPWHeightAbs 0x2B A WHeightAbs value that specifies the height of the frame. By default,
(0x442B) the height of a frame height is automatically determined based on the
height of its contents.
sprmPDcs 0x2C A DCS value that specifies the properties, if any, of the drop cap for
(0x442C) this paragraph. By default, paragraphs do not have a drop cap.
sprmPShd80 0x2D A Shd80 structure that specifies the background shading for the
(0x442D) paragraph. By default, paragraphs are not shaded.
sprmPDyaFromText 0x2E A YAS_nonNeg value that specifies the minimum vertical distance
(0x842E) between the edge of the frame and the edge of main document text
that wraps around the frame. By default, the minimum vertical
distance is 0 twips.
sprmPDxaFromText 0x2F A XAS_nonNeg value that specifies the minimum horizontal distance
(0x842F) between the edge of the frame and the edge of main document text
that wraps around the frame. By default, the minimum horizontal
distance is 0 twips.
sprmPFLocked 0x30 A Bool8 value that specifies whether the anchor of the frame which
(0x2430) contains this paragraph is locked to its current location. By default, the
frame anchor is not locked. This Sprm corresponds to the anchorLock
attribute as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.3.1.11 framePr
(Text Frame Properties)
sprmPFWidowControl 0x31 A Bool8 value that specifies whether widow and orphan control is
(0x2431) enabled for this paragraph. An orphaned line is the first line of a
paragraph when it is displayed by itself at the bottom of a page. A
widowed line is the last line of a paragraph when it is displayed by itself
at the top of a page. When widow and orphan control is enabled, the
application attempts to eliminate widowed and orphaned lines. By
default, widow and orphan control is enabled.
sprmPFKinsoku 0x33 A Bool8 value that specifies whether this paragraph uses East Asian
(0x2433) typography and line-breaking rules to determine the valid characters
that are allowed to begin and end each line of East Asian text. These
rules are specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.3.1.16 kinsoku
paragraph property. By default, paragraphs use East Asian rules to
determine the allowed values for the first and last characters of each
line of text.
sprmPFWordWrap 0x34 A Bool8 value that, when equal to 0, specifies a preference to break
(0x2434) Latin text that exceeds text line limits by breaking a word across two
lines (breaking on the character level). If the language used is Korean,
this property affects Korean text instead of Latin text.
By default, the word is placed on the following line (breaking on the
word level).
sprmPFOverflowPunct 0x35 A Bool8 value that, when equal to 0, specifies a preference against
(0x2435) allowing a punctuation character that follows a word at the end of a
line to appear beyond the extent of that line of text.
By default, a single punctuation character that follows a word can
appear beyond the extent of a line.
sprmPFTopLinePunct 0x36 A Bool8 value that specifies a preference to render punctuation
(0x2436) characters at the beginning of a line so that they appear to be closer to
both the beginning of the line and to the next character, regardless of
the amount of whitespace in the glyph as defined by the font.
By default, punctuation is rendered normally.
sprmPFAutoSpaceDE 0x37 A Bool8 value that specifies whether space is automatically inserted
(0x2437) between East Asian and Latin text. By default, this option is enabled.
sprmPFAutoSpaceDN 0x38 A Bool8 value that specifies whether space is automatically inserted
(0x2438) between East Asian text and numbers. By default, this option is
enabled.

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sprmPWAlignFont 0x39 A 16-bit unsigned integer that specifies vertical font alignment for East
(0x4439) Asian languages. This Sprm corresponds to the textAlignment
paragraph property that is specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section
2.3.1.39. This value MUST be one of the following, corresponding to
the values of ST_TextAlignment that are specified in [ECMA-376] Part
4, Section 2.18.98.

0x0000
ST_TextAlignment: top
This value specifies that characters are aligned based on the
top of each character.

0x0001
ST_TextAlignment: center
This value specifies that characters are centered on the line.

0x0002
ST_TextAlignment: baseline
This value specifies that characters are aligned based on their
baseline. This is how standard Latin text is displayed.

0x0003
ST_TextAlignment: bottom
This value specifies that characters are aligned based on the
bottom of each character.

0x0004
ST_TextAlignment: auto
This value specifies that alignment is automatically determined
by the application.

By default, font alignment is automatically determined by the

application.
sprmPFrameTextFlow 0x3A A FrameTextFlowOperand that specifies the direction of text flow in the
(0x443A) frame. If this property is set, then at least one of the following
paragraph properties MUST be set with a non-default value:
§ sprmPDxaAbs
§ sprmPDyaAbs
§ sprmPDxaWidth
§ sprmPPc
§ sprmPWr
§ sprmPWHeightAbs
By default, paragraph text flows horizontally, without rotation.
sprmPOutLvl 0x40 An unsigned 8-bit integer value that specifies the outline level of the
(0x2640) paragraph. This value MUST be one of the following.

0x0 - 0x8
The value is the zero-based outline level that this paragraph is
in.

0x9
The paragraph at any outline level; instead, the paragraph is
body text.

This MUST be ignored if the paragraph has an istd that is greater than
or equal to 0x1 and less than or equal to 0x9. By default, paragraphs
are body text, and are therefore not in any outline level.
sprmPFBiDi 0x41 A Bool8 value that specifies whether the paragraph uses right-to-left
(0x2441) layout.
By default, a paragraph does not use right-to-left layout.
sprmPFNumRMIns 0x43 A Bool8 value that specifies whether a numbered list was applied to
(0x2443) this paragraph after the previous revision. By default, paragraphs do
not have numbered lists applied.

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sprmPNumRM 0x45 A NumRMOperand value that specifies a numbering revision mark for
(0xC645) this paragraph. By default, paragraphs do not have numbering revision
marks.
sprmPHugePapx 0x46 A 4-byte unsigned integer that specifies a location in the Data Stream.
(0x6646) A PrcData structure begins at this offset and specifies additional
properties for the paragraph. The cbGrpprl member of the referenced
PrcData structure MUST NOT be less than 10. If an application
processes this PrcData, then it MUST NOT process any more Prl
elements in the array that contained the sprmPHugePapx.
If a Prl with a sprm of sprmPHugePapx is in an array of Prl elements
and is not the first element of the array, then that Prl MUST be ignored.
If a Prl with a sprm of sprmPHugePapx is contained in the grpprl
array of a GrpPrlAndIstd structure, then it MUST be the only Prl in that
array and the istd member of that GrpPrlAndIstd structure MUST be
zero.
The sprmPHugePapx and sprmPTableProps values can refer to
PrcDatas containing each other, but the chain MUST eventually
terminate in a PrcData structure does not contain a sprmPHugePapx
value or a sprmPTableProps value.
sprmPFUsePgsuSettings 0x47 A Bool8 value that specifies whether the paragraph adheres to the
(0x2447) vertical components of the document grid. By default, text uses the
document grid if one is defined. (See sprmSClm for more details about
the document grid.)
sprmPFAdjustRight 0x48 A Bool8 value that specifies whether this paragraph is set to
(0x2448) automatically adjust the right indent when a document grid for East
Asian characters is defined. This Sprm is the same as the
adjustRightInd paragraph property specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4,
Section 2.3.1.1. By default, this option is enabled.
sprmPItap 0x49 An integer value that specifies the table depth of this paragraph. See
(0x6649) the Overview of Tables (section 2.4.3) for the rules that this value
follows. This value, when present, MUST be a non-negative number. By
default, paragraphs are not in tables.
sprmPDtap 0x4A A signed integer that specifies an addition or subtraction to the existing
(0x664A) table depth of this paragraph. It provides an alternate way of
specifying table depth to sprmPItap or a way to increment or
decrement any value that was already set by sprmPItap or
sprmPDtap.
The resultant table depth MUST be non-negative and MUST obey the
rules described in Overview of Tables (section 2.4.3).
By default, paragraphs are not in tables.
sprmPFInnerTableCell 0x4B A Bool8 value that specifies whether this paragraph is the final
(0x244B) paragraph in a nested table cell.
When true, the nesting level of this paragraph MUST be greater than
1, indicating that this paragraph is in a table which is nested within
another table.
When true, this is the last paragraph of a nested table cell and its
paragraph mark is treated as if it were an end of cell mark. By
default, paragraphs are not the last paragraph of a nested table cell.
See the Overview of Tables (section 2.4.3) for more information about
nested tables.
sprmPFInnerTtp 0x4C A Bool8 value that specifies whether this paragraph is the final
(0x244C) paragraph in a nested table row. When 1, the table depth of this
paragraph MUST be greater than 1, indicating that this paragraph is in
a table that is nested within another table. When 1, this is the last
paragraph of a nested table row and its paragraph mark is treated as if
it were a TTP mark. By default, paragraphs are not the last paragraph
of a nested table row. See the Overview of Tables for more information
about nested tables.
sprmPShd 0x4D A SHDOperand value that specifies the background shading for the
(0xC64D) paragraph. By default, paragraphs are not shaded.
sprmPBrcTop 0x4E A BrcOperand value which specifies the top border of the paragraph.
(0xC64E) This border is hidden if the previous paragraph is identical to this one

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in terms of its top, bottom, left, and right borders; its left and right
indents; its table depth; and its sprmPIpgp value.
By default, paragraphs have no top border.
sprmPBrcLeft 0x4F A BrcOperand value that specifies the logical left border of the
(0xC64F) paragraph. By default, paragraphs have no logical left border.
sprmPBrcBottom 0x50 A BrcOperand value that specifies the bottom border of the paragraph
(0xC650) This border is hidden if the next paragraph is identical to this one in
terms of its top, bottom, left, and right borders; its left and right
indents; its table depth; and its sprmPIpgp value.
By default, paragraphs have no bottom border.
sprmPBrcRight 0x51 A BrcOperand value that specifies the logical right border of the
(0xC651) paragraph. By default, paragraphs have no logical right border.

sprmPBrcBetween 0x52 A BrcOperand value that specifies the border between this paragraph
(0xC652) and the next. This border is hidden unless the next paragraph is
identical to this one in terms of its top, bottom, left, and right borders,
left and right indents, table depth, and sprmPIpgp value.
By default, paragraphs have no borders between them.
sprmPBrcBar 0x53 A BrcOperand value that has no effect.
(0xC653)
sprmPDxcRight 0x55 A signed 16-bit integer value that specifies the logical right indent of
(0x4455) the paragraph in hundredths of character units. By default, there is
no right indentation.
sprmPDxcLeft 0x56 A signed 16-bit integer value that specifies the logical left indent of the
(0x4456) paragraph in hundredths of character units. By default, there is no left
indentation.
sprmPDxcLeft1 0x57 A signed 16-bit integer value that specifies the logical left indent of the
(0x4457) first line of the paragraph, in hundredths of character units, relative to
the rest of the paragraph. By default, the first line is not indented
relative to the rest of the paragraph.
sprmPDylBefore 0x58 A signed 16-bit integer value that specifies the spacing before the
(0x4458) paragraph, in 1/100 line units. This value MUST be at least -20 and
MUST NOT exceed 31680. By default, paragraphs do not have spacing
before them.
sprmPDylAfter 0x59 A signed 16-bit integer that specifies the spacing after the paragraph,
(0x4459) in 1/100 line units. MUST be at least -20 and MUST NOT exceed 31680.
By default, paragraphs do not have spacing after them.
sprmPFOpenTch 0x5A A Bool8 value that specifies whether this table cell mark was being
(0x245A) displayed when this file was last saved, even though it immediately
follows a nested table.
sprmPFDyaBeforeAuto 0x5B A Bool8 value that specifies whether the space displayed before this
(0x245B) paragraph uses auto spacing. A value of 1 specifies that the
sprmPDyaBefore value MUST be ignored when the application supports
auto spacing. By default, auto spacing is disabled for paragraphs.
sprmPFDyaAfterAuto 0x5C A Bool8 value that specifies whether the space displayed after this
(0x245C) paragraph uses auto spacing. A value of 1 specifies that sprmPDyaAfter
MUST be ignored if the application supports auto spacing. By default,
auto spacing is disabled for paragraphs.
sprmPDxaRight 0x5D An XAS value that specifies the logical right indent of the paragraph, in
(0x845D) twips. By default, there is no right indentation.
sprmPDxaLeft 0x5E An XAS value that specifies the logical left indent of the paragraph, in
(0x845E) twips. By default, there is no left indentation.
sprmPNest 0x5F An XAS value that is added to the sprmPDxaLeft value to determine the
(0x465F) final indent of a paragraph. By default, there is no additional space
added to sprmPDxaLeft to determine the final indent of a paragraph.
When present, this Sprm supersedes any value for sprmPNest80.
sprmPDxaLeft1 0x60 An XAS value that specifies the logical left indent of the first line of the
(0x8460) paragraph, in twips, relative to the rest of the paragraph. By default,
the first line is not indented relative to the rest of the paragraph.
sprmPJc 0x61 An unsigned 8-bit integer value that specifies the logical justification of
(0x2461) the paragraph. The value MUST be one of those listed following. Some
of the values also correspond to the ST_Jc enumeration values that

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are specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.18.50 ST_Jc (Horizontal
Alignment Type).
0
St_Jc: left
Paragraph is logical left justified
1
St_Jc: center
Paragraph is centered
2
St_Jc: right
Paragraph is logical right justified
3
St_Jc: both
Paragraph is justified to both right and left
4
St_Jc:distribute
Paragraph characters are distributed to fill the entire width of
the paragraph
5
St_Jc: mediumKashida
If the language is Arabic, the paragraph uses medium-length
Kashida. In other languages, text is justified with a medium
character compression ratio.
6
Paragraph is indented
7
St_Jc: highKashida
If the language is Arabic, the paragraph uses longer length
Kashida. In other languages, text is justified with a high
character compression ratio.
8
St_Jc: lowKashida
If the language is Arabic, the paragraph uses small length
Kashida. In other languages, text is justified with a high
character compression ratio.
9
St_Jc:thaiDistribute
If the language of the paragraph is Thai, the text is justified
with Thai distributed justification. In other languages, text is
justified with a low character compression ratio.
The default is logical left justification.
sprmPFNoAllowOverlap 0x62 A Bool8 value that specifies whether the frame of this paragraph can
(0x2462) overlap with other frames. A value of 1 specifies that frames MUST
NOT overlap. By default, frames can overlap with other frames.
sprmPWall 0x64 A Bool8 value that specifies whether the values of paragraph properties
(0x2664) are preserved for revision marking purposes until the modifications are
accepted or rejected by the user.
A value of 1 specifies that the property values were preserved. All
SPRMs that are encountered before the sprmPWall in the property
evaluation of the paragraph specify the state of properties before
revision marking was enabled, whereas all SPRMs following the
sprmPWall specify the property modifications that occur after revision
marking was enabled.
A value of 0 specifies that no values were preserved (overriding any
previously encountered sprmPWall SPRMs that specify the contrary).
Neither SPRMs that were encountered before the sprmPWall, nor
subsequent SPRMs (until another sprmPWall, if any), are treated in any
special way with regard to revision marking.
By default, property values are not preserved.

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sprmPIpgp 0x65 An unsigned integer value that specifies the PGPInfo.ipgpSelf value of
(0x6465) the PGPInfo data that is applied to this paragraph. The table depth of
the paragraph (see Overview of Tables) MUST match PGPInfo.itap
unless the paragraph is a table terminating mark, in which case
PGPInfo.itap MUST be 1 less than the paragraph table depth.
PGPInfo.ipgpSelf values MUST NOT be applied in such a way as to
break the hierarchy that is implied by the PGPInfo structures
themselves. Given that the application of a particular PGPInfo.ipgpSelf
value implies the application of all of the PGPInfo.ipgpParent values
that are encountered by ascending the PGPInfo chain, ensuring that all
occurrences of any PGPInfo.ipgpSelf are on adjacent paragraphs of
the same table depth ensures that the hierarchy is not broken.
By default, a paragraph has no associated PGPInfo.
sprmPCnf 0x66 A CNFOperand value that specifies conditional paragraph formatting for
(0xC666) a specific condition of a table style. The grpprl member of the
CNFOperand value specifies the paragraph formatting properties and
MUST NOT contain any Sprms that are disallowed in the grpprlPapx
member of UpxPapx.
This sprm MUST only be specified within the grpprlPapx member of a
UpxPapx within a table style definition (LPStd).
By default, a table style definition does not include conditional
formatting.
sprmPRsid 0x67 An integer value that specifies a revision save ID, as specified in
(0x6467) [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.1.70 rsid (Single Session Revision
Save ID), associated with paragraph formatting. If not present, then no
revision save ID is specified for this formatting.
sprmPIstdListPermute 0x69 An SPPOperand value that has no effect and MUST be ignored.
(0xC669)
sprmPTableProps 0x6B An unsigned integer value that specifies a location in the Data Stream.
(0x646B) A PrcData structure begins at this offset and specifies additional
properties for the paragraph. The cbGrpprl member of the referenced
PrcData structure MUST NOT be less than 10. If an application
processes this PrcData structure, then it MUST NOT process anymore
Prl elements in the array that contained the sprmPTableProps value.
SprmPHugePapx and sprmPTableProps values can refer to PrcData
structures containing each other, but the chain MUST eventually
terminate in a PrcData that contains neither sprmPHugePapx nor
sprmPTableProps.
sprmPTIstdInfo 0x6C A PTIstdInfoOperand value that has no effect and MUST be ignored.
(0xC66C)
sprmPFContextualSpacing 0x6D A Bool8 value that specifies whether contextual spacing is enabled for
(0x246D) this paragraph. A value of 0x01 specifies that any space before this
paragraph (sprmPDyaBefore) MUST be ignored if the preceding
paragraph is of the same paragraph style and any space after this
paragraph (sprmPDyaAfter) MUST be ignored if the following paragraph
is of the same paragraph style. By default, paragraphs do not use
contextual spacing.
sprmPPropRMark 0x6F A PropRMarkOperand value that specifies whether the paragraph has
(0xC66F) an associated property revision mark, as well as its author and the date
and time. By default, paragraphs have no property revision marks.
sprmPFMirrorIndents 0x70 A Bool8 value that specifies whether the left and right indents that are
(0x2470) set for this paragraph are interpreted as inside and outside margins for
odd and even numbered pages. For specifications of the display
behavior, see [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.3.1.18 mirrorIndents (use
Left/Right Indents as Inside/Outside Indents). By default, paragraph
indents are not swapped.

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sprmPTtwo 0x71 A 1-byte integer that specifies text wrapping options for a text box
(0x2471) when tight wrapping is set for the text box. This option is the same as
[ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.3.1.40 textboxTightWrap (Allow
Surrounding Paragraphs to Tight Wrap to Text Box Contents)
The value MUST be one of the following, which correspond to values
specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.18.99 ST_TextboxTightWrap
(Lines To Tight Wrap Within Text Box).

0x00
ST_TextboxTightWrap: none
No lines of the paragraph allow the surrounding text to tightly
wrap around their edges.

0x01
ST_TextboxTightWrap: allLines
All lines of the paragraph allow the surrounding text to tightly
wrap to their edges.

0x02
ST_TextboxTightWrap: firstAndLastLine
Only the first and last lines of the paragraph allow the
surrounding text to tightly wrap around their edges.

0x03
ST_TextboxTightWrap: firstLineOnly
Only the first line of the paragraph allows the surrounding text
to tightly wrap around its edges.

0x04
ST_TextboxTightWrap: lastLineOnly
Only the last line of the paragraph allows the surrounding text
to tightly wrap around its edges.

By default, the surrounding text is not allowed to tightly wrap to the

edges of the lines of a paragraph in a textbox.

2.6.3 Table Properties

A Prl with a sprm.sgc of 5 modifies a table property.

The following table specifies the table property modifiers, including the valid sprm values, their
function, and the corresponding operand type and meaning.

Sprm ispmd Operand

sprmTJc90 0x00 An unsigned 16-bit integer value that specifies the physical justification of
(0x5400) the table. The valid values and their meanings are as follows.

0 - The table is physical left justified.

1 - The table is centered.
2 - The table is physical right justified.

Tables do not have a default physical justification. Their default

justification is logical left.

sprmTDxaLeft 0x01 An XAS value that, combined with sprmTDxaGapHalf, specifies the location
(0x9601) of the horizontal origin of the table relative to the logical left margin. That
is, the origin is the logical left margin, indented by this value minus the
value of sprmTDxaGapHalf.
The actual logical left edge of the table can be offset from the origin after

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also considering cell spacing, margins, and the line width of the border.
The default logical left indent is 0.
sprmTDxaGapHalf 0x02 An XAS value that specifies the average width, in twips, between the left
(0x9602) and right default cell margins for the first cell in the row. The actual cell
margins are stored in sprmTCellPaddingDefault. This value is not used to
layout cell contents within a cell. Rather, this value is used as an offset to
the value in sprmTDxaLeft when positioning the logical left outer edge of
the table. This value MUST be non-negative.
By default, no offset is applied to sprmTDxaLeft when positioning the
table.
sprmTFCantSplit90 0x03 A Bool8 value. If this property is "true" (0x01) then table rows SHOULD
(0x3403) NOT<151> be split across page breaks. By default, rows can be split
across page breaks. Whenever cells are merged this property
SHOULD<152> be set with a value of 0x01 for each row involved in the
merge.
This property SHOULD<153> be ignored and sprmTFCantSplit
SHOULD<154> be used instead.
sprmTTableHeader 0x04 A Bool8 value that specifies that the current table row is a header row. If
(0x3404) the value is 0x01 but sprmTTableHeader is not applied with a value of
0x01 for a previous row in the same table, then this property MUST be
ignored.
By default, a table row is not a header row.
sprmTTableBorders80 0x05 A TableBordersOperand80 value that specifies border information for the
(0xD605) cells in a table row. By default, table rows have no borders.
sprmTDyaRowHeight 0x07 A YAS value that specifies the height of the row.
(0x9407) If this value is zero, the height of a row is derived from the height of the
contents of the cells that the row contains.
If this value is positive, then the value is treated as "at least", meaning the
row is larger if the contents need more space.
If this value is negative, then the absolute value is used, and the size is
treated as "exact". The row does not grow to accommodate large contents.
By default, table row heights are derived from the heights of the contents
of the cells in the row.
sprmTDefTable 0x08 A TDefTableOperand value that specifies the number of columns in the
(0xD608) table row, the width of each column, border attributes, and a variety of
other settings.
By default, a table row has zero columns. In order for a table to have
columns, the file MUST provide a sprmTDefTable or a sprmTInsert for each
table row.
sprmTDefTableShd80 0x09 A DefTableShd80Operand value that specifies the default shading applied
(0xD609) to each cell in a row. By default, no cells are shaded.
If the nFib value is greater than 0x00D9 and the application can interpret
table styles, then this Sprm MUST be ignored.
sprmTTlp 0x0A A TLP structure that specifies the table style options for this table.
(0x740A) By default, tables have no table style associated with them and all optional
table styles are disabled.
sprmTFBiDi 0x0B A Bool16 value that specifies whether this table is right-to-left. A table is
(0x560B) right-to-left if either this Sprm or sprmTFBiDi90 is set to "true".
By default, tables are left-to-right.
sprmTDefTableShd3rd 0x0C A DefTableShdOperand that specifies the default shading for cells 45 to 63
(0xD60C) in the row, or all remaining cells in the row beginning with cell 45 if the
row contains fewer than 63 cells. cb MUST NOT exceed 190 and rgShd
MUST NOT exceed 19 elements. Non-shaded cells in rgShd are set to
ShdAuto. By default, no cells are shaded. Cells 1 – 22 are shaded by
sprmTDefTableShd, and cells 23 – 44 are shaded by
sprmTDefTableShd2nd.
If the nFib value is greater than 0x00D9 and the application can interpret
table styles, then this Sprm MUST be ignored.
sprmTPc 0x0D A PositionCodeOperand structure that specifies the origin that is used to
(0x360D) calculate the table position when it is absolutely positioned.

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By default, tables are not absolutely positioned. By default, when a table is
absolutely positioned, its position is relative to the top margin of the page,
and to the left edge of the current column.
sprmTDxaAbs 0x0E A XAS_plusOne value that specifies the horizontal position of the table
(0x940E) relative to the horizontal anchor of the table. See sprmTPc for the table
anchor.
Except for the reserved values that are listed in the following table, the
sprmTDxaAbs specifies the position of the physical left origin of the table.
It MUST be less than or equal to 31681 (22 inches) and greater than or
equal to -31679 (-22 inches). Furthermore, after accounting for the basis
specified in sprmTPc, the absolute position MUST be greater than or equal
to 0 inches.
Several values of sprmTDxaAbs have special meanings as specified by
[ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.18.114. These values are specified as
follows.

0x0000 - Left aligned

0xFFFC - Centered
0xFFF8 - Right aligned
0xFFF4 - Inside
0xFFF0 - Outside

By default, the relative horizontal position is left aligned.

sprmTDyaAbs 0x0F A YAS_plusOne value that specifies downward vertical position relative to
(0x940F) the vertical anchor of the table. See sprmTPc for the table anchor. If the
value is any of the those that follow, the operand specifies a special
descriptive relative position. The meanings that are provided correspond to
values that are defined in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.18.115 ST_YAlign
(Vertical Alignment Location).

0x0000 - inline
0xFFFC - top
0xFFF8 - center
0xFFF4 - bottom
0xFFF0 - inside
0xFFEC - outside

By default, the relative vertical position is 0x0000 (inline).

sprmTDxaFromText 0x10 An XAS_nonNeg value that specifies the minimum horizontal distance
(0x9410) between the physical left edge of the table and the physical right edge of
the text that wraps around the table. By default, the minimum horizontal
distance between a table and wrapping text is 0 twips.
sprmTDyaFromText 0x11 A YAS_nonNeg value that specifies the minimum vertical distance between
(0x9411) the top edge of the table and the bottom edge of text that wraps around
the table. By default, the minimum vertical distance between a table and
wrapping text is 0 twips.
sprmTDefTableShd 0x12 A DefTableShdOperand value that specifies the default shading for cells 1
(0xD612) – 22 in the row, or all cells in the row if the row contains fewer than 22
cells. Non-shaded cells in rgShd are set to SdhAuto. By default, no cells
are shaded. Cells 23 – 44 are shaded by sprmTDefTableShd2nd, and cells
45 – 63 are shaded by sprmTDefTableShd3rd.
If nFib is greater than 0x00D9 and the application understands table
styles, then this Sprm MUST be ignored.
sprmTTableBorders 0x13 A TableBordersOperand value that specifies the borders for this row unless
(0xD613) modified by other Sprms applied to the cells. By default, table rows have
no borders.
sprmTTableWidth 0x14 An FtsWWidth_Table structure that specifies the preferred total width of
(0xF614) the table of which this row is a part.
By default, tables have no preferred width.
sprmTFAutofit 0x15 A Bool8 value that specifies whether the table column widths are to be

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(0x3615) automatically resized to best fit the contents of the whole table. By
default, table column widths are not automatically resized.
sprmTDefTableShd2nd 0x16 A DefTableShdOperand that specifies the default shading for cells 23 – 44
(0xD616) in the row, or all remaining cells in the row beginning with cell 23 if the
row contains fewer than 44 cells. Non-shaded cells in rgShd are set to
ShdAuto. By default, no cells are shaded. Cells 1 – 22 are shaded by
sprmTDefTableShd, and cells 45 – 63 are shaded by
sprmTDefTableShd3rd.
If nFib is greater than 0x00D9 and the application understands table
styles, then this Sprm MUST be ignored.
sprmTWidthBefore 0x17 An FtsWWidth_TablePart structure that specifies the preferred additional
(0xF617) leading indent of the first cell of the row, relative to the leading edge of
the table as a whole.
By default, table rows have no preferred additional leading indent.
sprmTWidthAfter 0x18 An FtsWWidth_TablePart structure that specifies the preferred trailing
(0xF618) indent following the last cell of the row. The indent is inward from the
outer edge of the table as a whole.
By default, table rows have no preferred additional trailing indent.
sprmTFKeepFollow 0x19 A Bool8 value that specifies whether page breaks are avoided between the
(0x3619) rows of this table, if possible. By default, tables are allowed to have page
breaks.
sprmTBrcTopCv 0x1A A BrcCvOperand value that specifies the color of the top border for each
(0xD61A) cell in a table row. By default, each color is cvAuto.
sprmTBrcLeftCv 0x1B A BrcCvOperand value that specifies the color of the logical left border for
(0xD61B) each cell in a table row. By default, each color is cvAuto.
sprmTBrcBottomCv 0x1C A BrcCvOperand value that specifies the color of the bottom border for
(0xD61C) each cell in a table row. By default, each color is cvAuto.
sprmTBrcRightCv 0x1D A BrcCvOperand value that specifies the color of the logical right border for
(0xD61D) each cell in a table row. By default, each color is cvAuto.
sprmTDxaFromTextRight 0x1E An XAS_nonNeg value that specifies the minimum horizontal distance
(0x941E) between the physical right edge of the table and the physical left edge of
the text that wraps around the table. By default, the minimum horizontal
distance between a table and wrapping text is 0 twips.
sprmTDyaFromTextBottom 0x1F A YAS_nonNeg value that specifies the minimum vertical distance between
(0x941F) the bottom edge of the table and the top edge of text that wraps around
the table. By default, the minimum vertical distance between a table and
wrapping text is 0 twips.
sprmTSetBrc80 0x20 A TableBrc80Operand value that specifies the borders of a set of cells in
(0xD620) the table row. By default, cells have no borders.
sprmTInsert 0x21 A TInsertOperand value that specifies a range of new table cell definitions
(0x7621) to insert into the table row. The new cells have properties that are defined
by the table style of the row.
Each table row MUST specify at least one cell using sprmTInsert or
sprmTDefTable, or a combination thereof.
sprmTDelete 0x22 An ItcFirstLim value that specifies a range of table cell definitions to delete
(0x5622) from the table row. These cell definitions MUST have been inserted by a
previous application of sprmTInsert or sprmTDefTable. The table row MUST
have at least one cell remaining after the deletion.
sprmTDxaCol 0x23 A TDxaColOperand value that specifies the width of a range of cells in this
(0x7623) table. By default, the column width is specified when the column is created
in either sprmTInsert or sprmTDefTable.
sprmTMerge 0x24 An ItcFirstLim structure that specifies a set of cells in the current table row
(0x5624) that are to be merged. The first cell in the range is considered the primary
cell, and its contents and formatting flow into the layout region of the
other cells. The contents and formatting of the other cells are not applied.
By default, cells are not merged.
sprmTSplit 0x25 An ItcFirstLim structure that specifies a set of cells in the current table row
(0x5625) that are not to be merged. All cells in the specified range render their own
contents and formatting. Neighboring cells that are set to merge do not
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The function of this Sprm is to undo the effects of sprmTMerge. When
applied to cells that are not merged, nothing is changed. By default, cells
are not merged.
sprmTTextFlow 0x29 A CellRangeTextFlow value that specifies a set of cells in the current table
(0x7629) row and the text flow model for each cell.
By default, the text flow of each cell in the row is grpfTFlrtb.
sprmTVertMerge 0x2B A VertMergeOperand value that specifies a cell in the current row, and
(0xD62B) whether that cell is vertically merged with the cell above or below it.
By default, cells are not merged with other cells.
sprmTVertAlign 0x2C A CellRangeVertAlign value that specifies a set of cells in the current table
(0xD62C) row and the vertical alignment of cell contents in each cell.
By default, cell contents are vertically aligned to the top of the cell.
sprmTSetShd 0x2D A TableShadeOperand value that specifies a set of cells in a table row and
(0xD62D) the background shading for each cell.
If the nFib value is greater than 0x00D9 and the application can interpret
table styles, this Sprm MUST be ignored.
By default, the background shading of table cells is ShdAuto.
sprmTSetShdOdd 0x2E A TableShadeOperand value that specifies a set of cells in a table row and
(0xD62E) the background shading for odd numbered cells in that set. That is, if the
set of cells is 0 through 5, then this sets the background shading for cells
0, 2 and 4. To set background shading for even numbered cells, specify a
set of cells starting on the even numbered cell.
If nFib is greater than 0x00D9 and the application can interpret table
styles, then this Sprm MUST be ignored.
By default, the background shading of table cells is ShdAuto.
sprmTSetBrc 0x2F A TableBrcOperand value that specifies the border type of a set of cells in
(0xD62F) a table row. By default, the border type is inherited from the table border
properties.
sprmTCellPadding 0x32 A CSSAOperand value that specifies the cell margin for one or more cell
(0xD632) sides. cssa.ftsWidth MUST be ftsNil (0x00) or ftsDxa (0x03). If
cssa.ftsWidth is ftsDxa (0x03), then cssa.wWidth MUST be nonnegative
and MUST NOT exceed 31680. By default, cell margins are specified by
sprmTCellPaddingDefault.
sprmTCellSpacingDefault 0x33 A CSSAOperandthat specifies the cell spacing for each cell in the entire
(0xD633) row. cssa.itc.itcFirst MUST be 0, cssa.itc.itcLim MUST be 1,
cssa.grfbrc MUST be fbrcSidesOnly (0x0F), cssa.ftsWidth MUST be ftsNil
(0x00) or ftsDxa (0x03) or ftsDxaSys (0x13), and cssa.wWidth MUST be
nonnegative and MUST NOT exceed 15840 (11"). By default, cells do not
have cell spacing.

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sprmTCellPaddingDefault 0x34 A CSSAOperandthat specifies the cell margin for one or more cell sides for
(0xD634) each cell in the entire row. cssa.itc.itcFirst MUST be 0, cssa.itc.itcLim
MUST be 1, cssa.ftsWidth MUST be ftsNil (0x00) or ftsDxa (0x03), and
cssa.wWidth MUST be nonnegative and MUST NOT exceed 31680.
By default, rows use two sprmTCellPaddingDefault properties: the first to
specify left and right cell margins, and the second to specify top and
bottom cell margins. By default, left and right cell margins use the
following CSSA.

itcFirst: 0
itcLim: 1
grfbrc: fbrcLeft | fbrcRight (0x0A)
ftsWidth: ftsDxa (0x03)
wWidth: 108

By default, top and bottom cell margins use the following CSSA.

itcFirst: 0
itcLim: 1
grfbrc: fbrcTop | fbrcBottom (0x05)
ftsWidth: ftsDxa (0x03)
wWidth: 0

sprmTCellWidth 0x35 A TableCellWidthOperand value that specifies the preferred width of one or
(0xD635) more table cells. By default, table cells do not have a preferred width.
sprmTFitText 0x36 A CellRangeFitText value that specifies a set of cells in a table row and
(0xF636) whether their contents are to be stretched or compressed to exactly fill
their widths.
By default the contents of table cells are not stretched or compressed.
sprmTFCellNoWrap 0x39 A CellRangeNoWrap value that specifies a set of cells in a table row and
(0xD639) whether their contents wrap over multiple lines.
By default, the contents of table cells wrap over multiple lines.
sprmTIstd 0x3A An unsigned integer value that specifies the istd value of a table style to
(0x563A) apply.
To apply the istd value, fetch the complete set of table properties from
that style (see Applying Properties for instructions.) Apply those properties
to the current table, while preserving the previous values of the following:
§ Whether the values of table properties have been preserved for
revision marking purposes (for example, by sprmTWall).
§ Whether the table row has an associated property revision
mark, as well as its author and the date and time (for example, by
sprmTPropRMark).
§ Whether this table is right-to-left (for example, by sprmTFBiDi).
§ The revision save ID that is associated with table formatting
(sprmTRsid).
§ The PositionCodeOperand structure that specifies the origin used
to calculate the table position when it is absolutely positioned (for
example, by sprmTPc).
§ The horizontal position of the table relative to the horizontal
anchor of the table (for example, by sprmTDxaAbs).
§ The downward vertical position relative to the vertical anchor of
the tables (for example, by sprmTDyaAbs).
§ The minimum horizontal distance between the physical left edge
of the table and the physical right edge of text that wraps around the
table (for example, by sprmTDxaFromText).
§ The minimum vertical distance between the top edge of the table
and the bottom edge of text that wraps around the table (for example,

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by sprmTDyaFromText).
§ The minimum horizontal distance between the physical right edge
of the table and the physical left edge of text that wraps around the
table (for example, by sprmTDxaFromTextRight).
§ The minimum vertical distance between the bottom edge of the
table and the top edge of text that wraps around the table (for
example, by sprmTDyaFromTextBottom).
§ The average width between the left and right default cell margins
for the first cell in the row (for example, by sprmTDxaGapHalf).
§ The height of the row (for example, by sprmTDyaRowHeight).
§ The preferred total width of the table (for example, by
sprmTTableWidth).
§ Whether the table column widths are to be automatically resized
to best fit the contents of the whole table (for example, by
sprmTFAutofit).
§ The grfatl member of the TLP structure that specifies the settings
that are used when the current table row was last auto-formatted (for
example, by sprmTTlp).

This sprm also specifies that the current table has the table style that is
specified by this istd. When computing paragraph or character properties
inside the table, the current table style needs to be taken into account
(see Applying Properties). When sprmTIstd is applied, the paragraph and
character properties of the text within the table need to be recomputed.
If the istd refers to an empty or non-existent style, or a style of a different
type, a later Prl such as sprmTIstd MUST change the istd to a valid value.
Applying an istd value that refers to an empty or nonexistent style, or a
style of a different type, is equivalent to applying a sprmTIstd with an istd
value of 0x000B (the default).

sprmTCellPaddingStyle 0x3E A CSSAOperand value that specifies the cell margin that is applied to one
(0xD63E) or more cell sides for each cell in the entire row defined by a Table style.
cssa.itc.itcFirst MUST be 0, cssa.itc.itcLim MUST be 1, cssa.ftsWidth
MUST be ftsDxa (0x03) and cssa.wWidth MUST be nonnegative and
MUST NOT exceed 31680. By default, cell margins are set as specified by
sprmTCellPaddingDefault.
sprmTCellFHideMark 0x42 A CellHideMarkOperand that specifies that table cell content is rendered
(0xD642) with no height if all cells in the row are empty; however, cells have a
visible height if they have nonzero cell borders, cell margins, or cell
spacing. By default, cell heights are rendered based on the paragraph and
character properties of the cell, regardless of whether they contain
content.
sprmTSetShdTable 0x60 A SHDOperand value that specifies the background shading for the entire
(0xD660) table. By default, tables are not shaded.
sprmTWidthIndent 0x61 An FtsWWidth_Indent structure that specifies the preferred leading indent
(0xF661) of the table where the row resides.
By default, tables have no preferred indent.
sprmTCellBrcType 0x62 A TCellBrcTypeOperand value that specifies the border type for the first
(0xD662) several consecutive cells in a table row. By default, the border type is
inherited from the table style of the whole table.
sprmTFBiDi90 0x64 A Bool16 value that specifies whether this table is right-to-left. A table is
(0x5664) right-to-left if either this Sprm or sprmTFBiDi is set to true.
By default, tables are left-to-right.
sprmTFNoAllowOverlap 0x65 A Bool8 value that specifies whether the table is allowed to overlap other
(0x3465) tables. A value of 0x01 specifies that the table is not allowed to overlap.
By default, tables are allowed to overlap with other tables.
sprmTFCantSplit 0x66 A Bool8 value. If this property is "true" (1), table rows MUST NOT be split
(0x3466) across page breaks. By default, rows can be split across page breaks.
sprmTPropRMark 0x67 A PropRMarkOperand that specifies whether the table row has an
(0xD667) associated property revision mark, as well as its author and date/time.
By default, table rows have no property revision marks.
sprmTWall 0x68 A Bool8 value that specifies whether the values of table properties are

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(0x3668) preserved for revision marking purposes until the modifications are
accepted or rejected by the user.
A value of 1 specifies that the values of properties are preserved. All
SPRMs encountered before the sprmTWall in the property evaluation of the
table row specify the state of properties before revision marking was
enabled, whereas all SPRMs following the sprmTWall specify the property
modifications that occurred afterwards.
A value of 0 specifies that no values are preserved (overriding any
previously encountered sprmTWall SPRMs that specify the contrary).
Neither SPRMs encountered before the sprmTWall, nor subsequent SPRMs
(until another sprmTWall, if any), are treated in any special way with
regard to revision marking.
By default, property values are not preserved.
sprmTIpgp 0x69 An unsigned integer value that specifies the PGPInfo.ipgpSelf value of the
(0x7469) PGPInfo data to be applied to this table row. The table depth of the table
row (see Overview of Tables) MUST be 1 greater than PGPInfo.itap.
ipgpSelf values MUST NOT be applied in such a way as to break the
hierarchy that is implied by the PGPInfo structures themselves. Given that
the application of a particular PGPInfo.ipgpSelf value implies the
application of all of the PGPInfo.ipgpParent values encountered ascending
the PGPInfo chain, then ensuring that all occurrences of any
PGPInfo.ipgpSelf are on adjacent rows of the same table depth or
paragraphs of one table depth less than an adjacent row ensures that the
hierarchy is not broken.
There MUST be a corresponding sprmPIpgp with the same
PGPInfo.ipgpSelf value applied to the table terminating mark of this row
(See Overview of Tables).
By default, a table row has no associated PGPInfo.
sprmTCnf 0x6A A CNFOperand that specifies conditional table formatting for a specific
(0xD66A) condition of a table style. The grpprl member of CNFOperand specifies the
table/cell/row formatting properties and MUST NOT contain any Sprms
that are disallowed in the grpprlTapx member of UpxTapx, with the
exception of the following Sprms that are allowed:
§ sprmTCellBrcTopStyle
§ sprmTCellBrcBottomStyle
§ sprmTCellBrcLeftStyle
§ sprmTCellBrcRightStyle
§ sprmTCellBrcInsideHStyle
§ sprmTCellBrcInsideVStyle

This sprm MUST only be specified within the grpprlTapx member of a

UpxTapx within a table style definition (LPStd).
By default, a table style definition does not include conditional formatting.
sprmTDefTableShdRaw 0x70 A DefTableShdOperand value that specifies the default shading for cells 1
(0xD670) to 22 in the row, or all cells in the row if the row contains fewer than 22
cells. If a cell is set to ShdAuto in rgShd, the cell is not shaded. If a cell is
set to ShdNil in rgShd, the cell is shaded according to the table style. By
default, cells are shaded according to the table style. Cells 23 to 44 are
shaded by sprmTDefTableShdRaw2nd, and cells 45 to 63 are shaded by
sprmTDefTableShdRaw3rd.
sprmTDefTableShdRaw2nd 0x71 A DefTableShdOperand value that specifies the default shading for cells 23
(0xD671) to 44 in the row, or all remaining cells in the row beginning with cell 23 if
the row contains fewer than 44 cells. If a cell is set to ShdAuto in rgShd,
the cell is not shaded. If a cell is set to ShdNil in rgShd, the cell is shaded
according to the table style. By default, cells are shaded according to the
table style. Cells 1 to 22 are shaded by sprmTDefTableShdRaw, and cells
45 to 63 are shaded by sprmTDefTableShdRaw3rd.
sprmTDefTableShdRaw3rd 0x72 A DefTableShdOperand that specifies the default shading for cells 45 to 63
(0xD672) in the row, or all remaining cells in the row beginning with cell 45 if the
row contains fewer than 63 cells. cb MUST NOT exceed 190 and rgShd
MUST NOT exceed 19 elements. If a cell is set to ShdAuto in rgShd, the

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cell is not shaded. If a cell is set to ShdNil in rgShd, the cell is shaded
according to the table style. By default, cells are shaded according to the
table style. Cells 1 to 22 are shaded by sprmTDefTableShdRaw, and cells
23 to 44 are shaded by sprmTDefTableShdRaw2nd.
sprmTRsid 0x79 An integer value that specifies a revision save ID, as specified in [ECMA-
(0x7479) 376] Part 4, Section 2.15.1.70 rsid (Single Session Revision Save ID),
associated with table formatting. If not present, then no revision save ID is
specified for this formatting.
sprmTCellVertAlignStyle 0x7C A VerticalAlign value that specifies the vertical alignment of content within
(0x347C) cells as defined by a Table style. By default, the value is vaTop.
sprmTCellNoWrapStyle 0x7D A Bool8 value that specifies whether content within cells MAY<155> word
(0x347D) wrap. This Sprm is used by table styles and MUST NOT appear outside of
the grpprlTapx array of UpxTapx. If this property is "true" (1), content
SHOULD NOT<156> word wrap. By default, content MAY<157> word
wrap. This property is ignored if the cell has an absolute width set by using
sprmTCellWidth with ftsWidth equal to ftsDxa (0x03)—cell content wraps
if it cannot fit on a single line.
sprmTCellBrcTopStyle 0x7F A BrcOperand value that specifies the top border for cells that are affected
(0xD47F) by a CNFOperand value. This Sprm MUST NOT appear outside of the
grpprl array of a CNFOperand value. By default, cells have no top border.
sprmTCellBrcBottomStyle 0x80 A BrcOperand value that specifies the bottom border for cells that are
(0xD680) affected by a CNFOperand value. This Sprm MUST NOT appear outside of
the grpprl array of a CNFOperand. By default, cells have no bottom
border.
sprmTCellBrcLeftStyle 0x81 A BrcOperand value that specifies the logical left border for cells that are
(0xD681) affected by a CNFOperand value. This Sprm MUST NOT appear outside of
the grpprl array of a CNFOperand. By default, cells have no logical left
border.
sprmTCellBrcRightStyle 0x82 A BrcOperand value that specifies the logical right border for cells that
(0xD682) are affected by a CNFOperand value. This Sprm MUST NOT appear outside
of the grpprl array of a CNFOperand. By default, cells have no logical right
border.
sprmTCellBrcInsideHStyle 0x83 A BrcOperand value that specifies the border between a table row that is
(0xD683) affected by a CNFOperand value and the following table row. This Sprm
MUST NOT appear outside of the grpprl array of a CNFOperand. By
default, table rows have no borders between them.
sprmTCellBrcInsideVStyle 0x84 A BrcOperand value that specifies the border between cells of a table row
(0xD684) that are affected by a CNFOperand. This Sprm MUST NOT appear outside
of the grpprl array of a CNFOperand. By default, cells have no border
between them.
sprmTCellBrcTL2BRStyle 0x85 A BrcOperand value that specifies a diagonal border from the top, logical
(0xD685) left corner to the bottom, logical right corner of each cell that is affected
by a CNFOperand. This Sprm MUST NOT appear outside of the grpprl
array of a CNFOperand. By default, cells have no diagonal border.
sprmTCellBrcTR2BLStyle 0x86 A BrcOperand value that specifies a diagonal border from the top, logical
(0xD686) right corner to the bottom, logical left corner of each cell that is affected
by a CNFOperand. This Sprm MUST NOT appear outside of the grpprl
array of a CNFOperand. By default, cells have no diagonal border.
sprmTCellShdStyle 0x87 A SHDOperand value that specifies the background shading to be applied
(0xD687) to an entire table defined by a Table style. By default, tables are not
shaded.
sprmTCHorzBands 0x88 An unsigned 8-bit integer value that specifies the number of rows in a
(0x3488) horizontal band that is used for conditional formatting as defined by a
Table style. This value MUST be at least 1 and MUST NOT exceed 3. By
default, tables are not shaded with horizontal bands.
sprmTCVertBands 0x89 An unsigned 8-bit integer value that specifies the number of columns in a
(0x3489) vertical band that is used for conditional formatting as defined by a Table
style. This value MUST be at least 1 and MUST NOT exceed 3. By default,
tables are not shaded with vertical bands.
sprmTJc 0x8A An unsigned 16-bit integer value that specifies the logical justification of
(0x548A) the table. The following shows the valid values and their meanings.

0 - The table is logical left-justified

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1 - The table is centered
2 - The table is logical right-justified

By default, tables are logical left justified.

2.6.4 Section Properties

A Prl structure with a sprm.sgc of 4 modifies a section property.

The following table specifies the section property modifiers, including the valid sprm values, their
function, and the corresponding operand type and meaning.

sprm ispmd Operand

sprmScnsPgn 0x00 A CNS indicating the number separator used between the chapter number and
(0x3000) the page number for purpose of chapter numbering in page number fields
(that is, when sprmSiHeadingPgn specifies a value other than 0).
By default, the chapter number separator is a hyphen (see cnsHyphen).
sprmSiHeadingPgn 0x01 An unsigned 8-bit integer value that specifies which heading level starts new
(0x3001) chapters for the purposes of chapter numbering in page number fields. The
value MUST be in the interval [0, 9]. A value of 0 specifies that chapter numbers
are not shown in page number fields, whereas values from 1 to 9 specify
corresponding heading levels (1 specifies Heading 1, 2 specifies Heading 2, and
so forth).
By default, chapter numbers are not shown in page number fields.
In the event that the style corresponding to the indicated heading level does not
have associated numbering, chapter numbers are not shown in page number
fields.
sprmSDxaColWidth 0x03 An SDxaColWidthOperand that specifies the width of a particular column, in case
(0xF203) columns are not evenly spaced as specified by sprmSFEvenlySpaced.
sprmSDxaColSpacing 0x04 An SDxaColSpacingOperand that specifies the spacing between two columns in
(0xF204) case columns are not evenly spaced (as instructed by sprmSFEvenlySpaced).
The iCol field of the SDxaColSpacingOperand structure specifies the index of the
first of the two columns.
By default there is no spacing between columns.
sprmSFEvenlySpaced 0x05 A Bool8 value that specifies whether the space between page margins is
(0x3005) distributed evenly between all columns (after subtracting the space between
columns, as instructed by sprmSDxaColumns). A value of 1 specifies that space
is distributed evenly; a value of 0 specifies that column widths and inter-column
spacing MUST be specified by sprmSDxaColWidth and sprmSDxaColSpacing.
By default, columns are evenly spaced.
sprmSFProtected 0x06 A Bool8 value that specifies whether the section is unprotected in case
(0x3006) document editing is restricted to form fields only (see
DopBase.fProtEnabled). A value of 1 indicates that the section is unprotected,
whereas a value of 0 indicates that the section is protected.
By default, the protection status of a section is specified by
DopBase.fProtEnabled.
sprmSDmBinFirst 0x07 A SDmBinOperand that specifies the paper source used by the printer for the
(0x5007) first page of the section.
By default, no paper source is specified.
sprmSDmBinOther 0x08 An SDmBinOperand that specifies the paper source used by the printer for all
(0x5008) pages in the section except the first.
By default, no paper source is specified.
sprmSBkc 0x09 An SBkcOperand that specifies what kind of section break terminates the
(0x3009) section.
By default, section breaks are of type "Next Page" (see bkcNewPage).
sprmSFTitlePage 0x0A A Bool8 value that specifies whether the section has a different first page (a

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(0x300A) "title page"). A value of 1 indicates that the first page is separate, having its
own header and footer. A value of 0 indicates that there is no title page.
By default, a section does not have a separate first page.
sprmSCcolumns 0x0B An unsigned 16-bit integer whose value is one less than the number of columns
(0x500B) in this section. MUST be less than or equal to 43. A value of zero specifies a
section with a single column.
By default, a section has a single column.
If the value is larger than zero, and the columns are not evenly spaced (as
instructed by sprmSFEvenlySpaced), then there MUST be the same number of
sprmSDxaColWidth as the columns, each specifying the width of a different
column.
An end-of-column character (0xE) at a particular CP specifies a manual column
break at that CP.
sprmSDxaColumns 0x0C An XAS_nonNeg that specifies the space between columns, in case columns are
(0x900C) evenly spaced (as instructed by sprmSFEvenlySpaced).
By default, spacing between columns varies depending on implementation and
system settings, so implementations SHOULD<158> write this Sprm out to
ensure interoperability even if the value does not differ from the default.
The default values are dependent on the installation language of the application.
The installation LCID values and their corresponding defaults are shown
following.

LCID 1025: 720 twips

LCID 1026: 708 twips
LCID 1027: 708 twips
LCID 1028: 720 twips
LCID 1029: 708 twips
LCID 1030: 708 twips
LCID 1031: 720 twips
LCID 1032: 720 twips
LCID 1033: 720 twips
LCID 1034: 720 twips
LCID 1035: 708 twips
LCID 1036: 720 twips
LCID 1037: 720 twips
LCID 1038: 708 twips
LCID 1039: 708 twips
LCID 1040: 720 twips
LCID 1041: 720 twips
LCID 1042: 720 twips
LCID 1043: 708 twips
LCID 1044: 708 twips
LCID 1045: 708 twips
LCID 1046: 720 twips
LCID 1048: 708 twips
LCID 1049: 720 twips
LCID 1050: 720 twips
LCID 1051: 708 twips
LCID 1053: 720 twips
LCID 1055: 708 twips
LCID 1058: 720 twips
LCID 1059: 720 twips

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LCID 1060: 708 twips
LCID 1061: 708 twips
LCID 1062: 720 twips
LCID 1063: 1296 twips
LCID 1067: 720 twips
LCID 1068: 720 twips
LCID 1069: 708 twips
LCID 1078: 708 twips
LCID 1079: 720 twips
LCID 1086: 720 twips
LCID 1087: 720 twips
LCID 1088: 708 twips
LCID 1089: 708 twips
LCID 1092: 720 twips
LCID 1104: 720 twips
LCID 2052: 720 twips
LCID 2070: 720 twips
LCID 2074: 708 twips

sprmSNfcPgn 0x0E An 8-bit MSONFC (as specified in [MS-OSHARED] section 2.2.1.3) that specifies
(0x300E) the numbering format used for page numbers.
An application MAY<159> fall back to a different MSONFC if the format specified
by the value is not a counting number format—for example, if it is
msonfcBullet.
By default, page numbers use the msonfcArabic numbering format.
sprmSFPgnRestart 0x11 A Bool8 value that specifies whether the section starts with a new page number.
(0x3011) A value of 1 indicates that the section starts with a new page number as
specified by sprmSPgnStart97 or sprmSPgnStart. A value of 0 indicates that
page numbers continue from the previous section (or begin at 1, if this is the
first section).
By default, page numbers continue from the previous section (or begin at 1, if
this is the first section).
sprmSFEndnote 0x12 A Bool8 value that specifies whether endnotes are shown at the end of the
(0x3012) section. This SPRM is only considered when endnotes are set to show at the
ends of sections (see DOPBASE.epc).
A value of 1 specifies that endnotes are shown at the end of the section.
A value of 0 specifies that endnotes are suppressed for the current section, and
they are shown at the end of the next section for which endnotes are not
suppressed. If such a section does not exist, the endnotes are shown at the end
of the last section of the document.
By default, endnotes are not suppressed, and they show at the end of a section.
sprmSLnc 0x13 An SLncOperand that specifies the line numbering mode to use in case line
(0x3013) numbers are enabled (see sprmSNLnnMod).
By default, line numbers restart every page.
sprmSNLnnMod 0x15 An unsigned 16-bit integer that specifies the distance in the number of lines
(0x5015) between line number labels. For example, a value of 1 indicates that every line
displays a line number, whereas a value of 3 indicates that only every third line
shows a line number.
The value MUST be in the interval [0, 100]. A value of 0 specifies that line
numbers are disabled.
By default, line numbers are disabled.
sprmSDxaLnn 0x16 An XAS_nonNeg that specifies the distance between line numbers and the lines
(0x9016) of text to which they apply. A value of 0 indicates that the application MUST
automatically determine positioning.

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By default, the positioning of line numbers is automatically determined.
sprmSDyaHdrTop 0x17 A YAS_nonNeg that specifies the header distance, in twips, from the top edge
(0xB017) of the page.
Because the default distance is dependent on the implementation and system
settings, implementations SHOULD<160> write this Sprm out even if the value
does not differ from the default.
The default values are dependent on the install language of the application. The
installation LCID values and their corresponding defaults are shown following.

LCID 1025: 720 twips

LCID 1026: 708 twips
LCID 1027: 708 twips
LCID 1028: 720 twips
LCID 1029: 708 twips
LCID 1030: 708 twips
LCID 1031: 720 twips
LCID 1032: 720 twips
LCID 1033: 720 twips
LCID 1034: 720 twips
LCID 1035: 708 twips
LCID 1036: 720 twips
LCID 1037: 720 twips
LCID 1038: 708 twips
LCID 1039: 708 twips
LCID 1040: 720 twips
LCID 1041: 720 twips
LCID 1042: 720 twips
LCID 1043: 708 twips
LCID 1044: 708 twips
LCID 1045: 708 twips
LCID 1046: 720 twips
LCID 1048: 708 twips
LCID 1049: 720 twips
LCID 1050: 720 twips
LCID 1051: 708 twips
LCID 1053: 720 twips
LCID 1055: 708 twips
LCID 1058: 708 twips
LCID 1059: 708 twips
LCID 1060: 708 twips
LCID 1061: 708 twips
LCID 1062: 720 twips
LCID 1063: 567 twips
LCID 1067: 708 twips
LCID 1068: 708 twips
LCID 1069: 708 twips
LCID 1078: 708 twips
LCID 1079: 708 twips
LCID 1086: 720 twips
LCID 1087: 708 twips

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LCID 1088: 708 twips
LCID 1089: 708 twips
LCID 1092: 708 twips
LCID 1104: 720 twips
LCID 2052: 720 twips
LCID 2070: 720 twips
LCID 2074: 708 twips

sprmSDyaHdrBottom 0x18 An YAS_nonNeg that specifies the footer distance, in twips, from the bottom
(0xB018) edge of the page.
Implementations SHOULD<161> write this Sprm out to ensure interoperability
because the footer distance from the bottom is dependent on the
implementation and system settings.
The default values are the same as listed for sprmSDyaHdrTop.
sprmSLBetween 0x19 A Bool8 value that specifies whether lines are drawn between columns of text.
(0x3019) By default, lines are not drawn between columns of text.
sprmSVjc 0x1A A Vjc value that specifies the vertical justification of the section.
(0x301A) By default, sections are top-aligned (vjcTop).
sprmSLnnMin 0x1B An unsigned 16-bit integer whose value is one less than the starting value for
(0x501B) line numbers. The value SHOULD<162> be less than or equal to 32766.
By default, line numbers begin at 1.
sprmSPgnStart97 0x1C An unsigned 16-bit integer that specifies the starting value for page numbers
(0x501C) when the section has page number restart enabled (as specified by
sprmSFPgnRestart). This value MUST be ignored if the section does not have
page number restart enabled.
The value of the operand SHOULD<163> be less than or equal to 32766.
By default, page numbers restart at 0.
sprmSBOrientation 0x1D An SBOrientationOperand that specifies the page orientation of the section.
(0x301D) By default, the page orientation is portrait.
sprmSXaPage 0x1F An unsigned 16-bit integer that specifies the page width of the section in twips.
(0xB01F) The value of the operand MUST be in the interval [144, 31680].
By default, the page width is 215.9 mm (8.5 inches, or 12240 twips).
sprmSYaPage 0x20 An unsigned 16-bit integer that specifies the page height of the section, in
(0xB020) twips. The value of the operand MUST be in the interval [144, 31680].
By default, the page height is 279.4 mm (11 inches, or 15840 twips).
sprmSDxaLeft 0x21 An XAS_nonNeg that specifies the width, in twips, of the left margin.
(0xB021) By default, the width of the left margin varies depending on the implementation
and the system settings, so implementations MUST use this SPRM to specify the
left margin of each section.
sprmSDxaRight 0x22 An XAS_nonNeg that specifies the width, in twips, of the right margin.
(0xB022) By default, the width of the right margin varies depending on the
implementation and the system settings, so implementations MUST use this
SPRM to specify the right margin of each section.
sprmSDyaTop 0x23 A YAS that specifies the height of the top margin, in twips. A positive value
(0x9023) indicates a minimum top margin; this margin MUST be grown to avoid
overlapping the space that is occupied by headers. A negative value indicates a
fixed margin; the top margin MUST be the absolute value of the value that is
specified by this SPRM regardless of the space that is occupied by headers.
Each section MUST specify a top margin. The top margin MUST be less than or
equal to 31665 and greater than or equal to -31665.
sprmSDyaBottom 0x24 A YAS that specifies the height of the bottom margin, in twips. A positive value
(0x9024) specifies a minimum bottom margin; this margin MUST be grown to avoid
overlapping the space that is occupied by footers or footnotes. A negative
value specifies a fixed margin; the bottom margin MUST be the absolute value
of the value that is specified by this SPRM regardless of the space that is
occupied by footers or footnotes.

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sprm ispmd Operand
Each section MUST specify a bottom margin. The bottom margin MUST be less
than or equal to 31665 and greater than or equal to -31665.
sprmSDzaGutter 0x25 An unsigned 16-bit integer that specifies the size of the gutter margin, in twips.
(0xB025) By default, there is no gutter margin.
sprmSDmPaperReq 0x26 A 16-bit unsigned integer that specifies a tie-breaker value to be used when
(0x5026) more than one available paper format ("Letter Matte", "Letter Gloss", "Letter w/
Letterhead", "Letter Pink", and so on) matches the page dimensions as specified
by sprmSXaPage and sprmSYaPage. This tie-breaker value MAY<164> be
ignored.
The determination and interpretation of this value is implementation-specific.
The determination of the paper sizes for an application is implementation-
specific
sprmSFBiDi 0x28 A Bool8 value that specifies whether the section uses right-to-left layout; that
(0x3228) is, line numbers are displayed on the right side of text and columns are
populated from right to left.
By default, sections do not use right-to-left layout.
sprmSFRTLGutter 0x2A A Bool8 value that specifies whether the gutter margin requires right-to-left
(0x322A) layout. A value of 1 indicates a right-to-left gutter margin.
By default, gutter margins are not right-to-left.
sprmSBrcTop80 0x2B A Brc80 that specifies the top page border.
(0x702B) By default, pages have no top border.
sprmSBrcLeft80 0x2C A Brc80 that specifies the left page border.
(0x702C) By default, pages have no left border.
sprmSBrcBottom80 0x2D A Brc80 that specifies the bottom page border.
(0x702D) By default, pages have no bottom border.
sprmSBrcRight80 0x2E A Brc80 that specifies the right page border.
(0x702E) By default, pages have no right border.
sprmSPgbProp 0x2F An SPgbPropOperand that specifies page border properties.
(0x522F) By default, page borders apply to all pages of the section (pgbAllPages), they
are displayed in front of text and other content (pgbAtFront), and their distance
is measured from text (pgbFromText).
sprmSDxtCharSpace 0x30 A signed 32-bit integer that specifies the difference between the desired
(0x7030) character pitch for the document grid, if enabled (see sprmSClm), and the
pitch of the font that is specified by the Normal style. The resolution of the
operand is 4096/pt. That is, a 1-pt difference between the desired character
pitch and the font size as specified by the Normal style would affect the operand
by 4096. For example, if the Normal style specified a font size of 11 pt, an
operand value of 6144 would specify a desired character pitch for document grid
of 12.5 pt (because 6144 / 4096 = 1.5 pt, so 11 pt + 1.5 pt = 12.5 pt).
By default, there is no difference between the desired character pitch for the
document grid and the pitch of the font that is specified by the Normal style.
This value MUST be greater than or equal to -670925 and MUST be less than or
equal to 6488064.
sprmSDyaLinePitch 0x31 A YAS that specifies, in twips, the line height that is used for document grid, if
(0x9031) enabled (see sprmSClm). This line height does not apply to lines within table
cells in case the fDontAdjustLineHeightInTable flag is set in the document
Dop2000.
If the document grid is enabled (see sprmSClm), a section MUST specify the line
height that is used for the document grid.
This value MUST be greater than or equal to 1, and MUST be less than or equal
to 31680.
sprmSClm 0x32 An SClmOperand that specifies the document grid mode that is in use for the
(0x5032) section.
By default, document grid is disabled (clmUseDefault).
sprmSTextFlow 0x33 A MSOTXFL that specifies the text flow of the section, as specified in [MS-
(0x5033) ODRAW] section 2.4.5.
sprmSBrcTop 0x34 A BrcOperand that specifies the top page border.
(0xD234) By default, pages have no top border.

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sprmSBrcLeft 0x35 A BrcOperand that specifies the left page border.
(0xD235) By default, pages have no left border.
sprmSBrcBottom 0x36 A BrcOperand that specifies the bottom page border.
(0xD236) By default, pages have no bottom border.
sprmSBrcRight 0x37 A BrcOperand that specifies the right page border.
(0xD237) By default, pages have no right border.
sprmSWall 0x39 A Bool8 value that specifies whether the values of section properties are
(0x3239) preserved for revision marking purposes until the modifications are accepted or
rejected by the user.
A value of 1 specifies that the values of properties are preserved. All SPRMs that
are encountered before the sprmSWall in the property evaluation of the section
specify the state of properties before revision marking was enabled, whereas all
SPRMs following the sprmSWall specify the property modifications that occurred
afterwards.
A value of 0 specifies that no values are preserved (overriding any previously
encountered sprmSWall SPRMs that specify the contrary). Neither SPRMs
encountered before the sprmSWall, nor subsequent SPRMs (until another
sprmSWall, if any), are treated in any special way with regard to revision
marking.
By default, the values of properties are not preserved.
sprmSRsid 0x3A An integer that specifies a revision save ID, as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4,
(0x703A) Section 2.15.1.70 rsid (Single Session Revision Save ID), associated with
section formatting. If this value is not present, no revision save ID is specified
for this formatting.
sprmSFpc 0x3B An SFpcOperand that specifies the footnote positioning for the section.
(0x303B) By default, footnotes are positioned at the bottom of the page (see
fpcBottomPage).
sprmSRncFtn 0x3C An Rnc that specifies whether and when footnote numbering is restarted. All
(0x303C) possible values of the Rnc enumeration are allowed.
By default, footnotes are numbered continuously (see rncCont).
sprmSRncEdn 0x3E An Rnc value that specifies whether and when endnote numbering is restarted.
(0x303E) The value MUST be either rncCont or rncRstSect, as rncRstPage does not apply
to endnotes.
By default, endnotes are numbered continuously (see rncCont).
sprmSNFtn 0x3F An unsigned 16-bit integer that specifies an offset to add to footnote numbers in
(0x503F) this section.
If this section has continuous footnote numbering (as specified by
sprmSRncFtn), then the value of the sprm minus one MUST be added to every
footnote number. (For example, with an offset of 6, a footnote that would have
been numbered 2 is now numbered 2+5=7.) The sprm value MUST be less than
or equal to 16383. If this section does not have continuous footnote numbering,
the value of this sprm MUST be ignored.
By default, no offset is added to footnote numbers.
sprmSNfcFtnRef 0x40 A 16-bit MSONFC (as specified in [MS-OSHARED] section 2.2.1.3) that specifies
(0x5040) the numbering format used for footnotes.
By default, footnotes use the msonfcArabic numbering format.
sprmSNEdn 0x41 An unsigned 16-bit integer that specifies an offset to add to endnote numbers in
(0x5041) this section.
If this section has continuous endnote numbering (as specified by
sprmSRncEdn), then every endnote number in this section is offset by the value
of this operand minus one. (For example, with an offset of 6, a endnote that
would have been numbered 2 is now numbered 2+5=7.) The operand value
MUST be less than or equal to 16383. If this section does not have continuous
endnote numbering, this operand MUST be ignored.
By default, no offset is added to endnote numbers.
sprmSNfcEdnRef 0x42 A 16-bit MSONFC (as specified in [MS-OSHARED] section 2.2.1.3) that specifies
(0x5042) the numbering format used for endnotes.
By default, endnotes use the msonfcLCRoman numbering format.

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sprm ispmd Operand
sprmSPropRMark 0x43 A PropRMarkOperand that specifies whether the section has an associated
(0xD243) property revision mark, as well as its author and date/time.
By default, sections have no property revision marks.
sprmSPgnStart 0x44 An unsigned 32-bit integer that specifies the starting value for page numbers
(0x7044) when the section has page number restart enabled (as specified by
sprmSFPgnRestart). MUST be ignored if the section does not have page number
restart enabled.
The value of the operand MUST be less than or equal to 2147483646.
By default, page numbers restart at 0.

2.6.5 Picture Properties

A Prl with a sprm.sgc of 3 modifies a picture property.

The following table specifies the picture property modifiers, including the valid sprm values, their
function, and the corresponding operand type and meaning.

Sprm ispmd Operand

sprmPicBrcTop80 0x02 A Brc80 that specifies the top border of the inline picture. The Brc80.brcType
(0x6C02) field MUST be less than or equal to 0x19. By default, inline pictures do not have
borders.
sprmPicBrcLeft80 0x03 A Brc80 that specifies the left border of the inline picture. The Brc80.brcType
(0x6C03) field MUST be less than or equal to 0x19. By default, inline pictures do not have
borders.
sprmPicBrcBottom80 0x04 A Brc80 that specifies the bottom border of the inline picture. The
(0x6C04) Brc80.brcType field MUST be less than or equal to 0x19. By default, inline
pictures do not have borders.
sprmPicBrcRight80 0x05 A Brc80 that specifies the right border of the inline picture. The Brc80.brcType
(0x6C05) field MUST be less than or equal to 0x19. By default, inline pictures do not have
borders.
sprmPicBrcTop 0x08 A BrcOperand that specifies the top border of the inline picture. The
(0xCE08) BrcOperand.Brc.brcType field MUST be less than or equal to 0x1B. By default,
inline pictures do not have borders.
sprmPicBrcLeft 0x09 A BrcOperand that specifies the left border of the inline picture. The
(0xCE09) BrcOperand.Brc.brcType field MUST be less than or equal to 0x1B. By default,
inline pictures do not have borders.
sprmPicBrcBottom 0x0A A BrcOperand that specifies the bottom border of the inline picture. The
(0xCE0A) BrcOperand.Brc.brcType field MUST be less than or equal to 0x1B. By default,
inline pictures do not have borders.
sprmPicBrcRight 0x0B A BrcOperand that specifies the right border of the inline picture. The
(0xCE0B) BrcOperand.Brc.brcType field MUST be less than or equal to 0x1B. By default,
inline pictures do not have borders.

2.7 Document Properties

2.7.1 Dop

The Dop structure contains the document and compatibility settings for the document.

Based on the value of Fib.cswNew, the Dop is a structure from the following table.

Value Meaning

0 Dop97

otherwise Based on the value of FibRgCswNew.nFibNew the Dop is a structure from the following:

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Value Meaning

§ 0x00D9 Dop2000

§ 0x0101 Dop2002

§ 0x010C Dop2003

§ 0x0112 if FibRgFcLcb97.lcbDop is 674, then the Dop is a Dop2007. If FibRgFcLcb97.

lcbDop is 690, then the Dop is a Dop2010. If FibRgFcLcb97.lcbDop is 694, then the Dop is a
section Dop2013. FibRgFcLcb97.lcbDop MUST be one of these three values.

2.7.2 DopBase

The DopBase structure contains document and compatibility settings that are common to all versions
of the binary document. These settings influence the appearance and behavior of the current
document and store document-level state.

1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

A B C D fpc E unused4 F nFtn

G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z a b c d e f g h i j k l

copts60 dxaTab

cpgWebOpt dxaHotZ

cConsecHypLim wSpare2

dttmCreated

dttmRevised

dttmLastPrint

nRevision tmEdited

... cWords

... cCh

... cPg

cParas

m nEdn epc n o p q r s t u

cLines

cWordsWithSubdocs

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 cChWithSubdocs

cPgWithSubdocs cParasWithSubdocs

... cLinesWithSubdocs

... lKeyProtDoc

... v pctWwdSaved w x y

A - fFacingPages (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether even and odd pages have different headers
and footers as specified in [ECMA-376] Part4, Section 2.10.1 evenAndOddHeaders, where titlePg
corresponds to the section property sprmSFTitlePage.

B - unused1 (1 bit): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

C - fPMHMainDoc (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether this document is a mail merge main
document.

D - unused2 (2 bits): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

fpc (2 bits): Specifies where footnotes are placed on the page when they are referenced by text in
the current document for documents that have an nFib value that is less than or equal to 0x00D9.
This MUST be one of the following values.

Value Meaning
0 Specifies that all footnotes are placed at the end of the section in which they are
referenced.
1 Specifies that footnotes are displayed at the bottom margin of the page on which the note
reference mark appears.
2 Specifies that footnotes are displayed immediately following the last line of text on the
page on which the note reference mark appears.

E - unused3 (1 bit): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

unused4 (8 bits): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

F - rncFtn (2 bits): Specifies when all automatic numbering for the footnote reference marks is
restarted for documents that have an nFib value that is less than or equal to 0x00D9. For those
documents that rely on rncFtn, when restarted, the next automatically numbered footnote in the
document restarts to the specified nFtn value. This MUST be one of the following values.

Value Meaning
0 Specifies that the numbering of footnotes continues from the previous section in the
document.
1 Specifies that the numbering of footnotes is reset to the starting value for each unique
section in the document.
2 Specifies that the numbering of footnotes is reset to the starting value for each unique
page in the document.

nFtn (14 bits): For those documents that have an nFib value that is less than or equal to 0x00D9,
this element specifies the starting number for the first automatically numbered footnotes in the
document, and the first automatically numbered footnotes after each restart point that is specified
by the rncFtn element.

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G - unused5 (1 bit): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

H - unused6 (1 bit): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

I - unused7 (1 bit): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

J - unused8 (1 bit): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

K - unused9 (1 bit): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

L - unused10 (1 bit): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

M - fSplAllDone (1 bit): Specifies whether all content in this document was already checked by the
spelling checker.

N - fSplAllClean (1 bit): Specifies whether all content in this document can be considered to be
spelled correctly.

O - fSplHideErrors (1 bit): Specifies whether visual cues are not displayed around content
contained in a document which is flagged as a possible spelling error.

P - fGramHideErrors (1 bit): Specifies whether visual cues are not displayed around content that is
contained in a document and flagged as a possible grammar error.

Q - fLabelDoc (1 bit): Specifies whether the document is a mail merge labels document.

When the value is 1, the document was created as a labels document.

R - fHyphCapitals (1 bit): Specifies whether words that are composed of all capital letters are
hyphenated in a given document when fAutoHyphen is set to 1.

S - fAutoHyphen (1 bit): Specifies whether text is hyphenated automatically, as needed, when

displayed as specified in [ECMA-376] Part4, section 2.15.1.10 autoHyphenation.

T - fFormNoFields (1 bit): Specifies that there are no editable regions in a document that is
currently protected for form field fill-in (fProtEnabled is 1). This value MUST be 0 if
fProtEnabled is 0.

U - fLinkStyles (1 bit): Specifies whether the styles of the document are updated to match those of
the attached template as specified in [ECMA-376] Part4, Section 2.15.1.55 linkStyles, where the
attachedTemplate value refers to entry 0x01 in SttbfAssoc.

V - fRevMarking (1 bit): Specifies whether edits are tracked as revisions. If the value of fLockRev
is set to 1, the value of fRevMarking MUST also be set to 1, as specified in [ECMA-376] Part4,
Section 2.15.1.90 trackRevisions.

W - unused11 (1 bit): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

X - fExactCWords (1 bit): In conjunction with fIncludeSubdocsInStats, this bit specifies whether

the values stored in cCh, cChWS, cWords, cParas, cLines, cDBC, cChWithSubdocs,
cChWSWithSubdocs, cWordsWithSubdocs, cParasWithSubdocs, cLinesWithSubdocs, or
cDBCWithSubdocs accurately reflect the current state of the document. When the value of
fExactCWords is 0, none of the mentioned fields contain accurate values. When the value of
fExactCWords is 1, the value of fIncludeSubdocsInStats determines which set of fields
contains accurate values.

Y - fPagHidden (1 bit): Specifies whether text to which sprmCFVanish was applied was displayed
when the document was last saved.

Z - fPagResults (1 bit): A value of 0 specifies that field codes were displayed at the time the
document was last saved. A value of 1 specifies that the field results were displayed instead.

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a - fLockAtn (1 bit): Specifies whether protection for comments was applied to the document or, if
Dop2003.fTreatLockAtnAsReadOnly has a value of 1, whether read-only protection was applied
to the document. These restrictions are used to prevent unintentional changes to all or part of a
document. Because this protection does not encrypt the document, malicious applications can
circumvent its use. This protection is not intended as a security feature and can be ignored. When
fLockAtn is 1, fLockRev MUST be 0 and fProtEnabled SHOULD<165> be 0. fLockAtn can be
one of the following.

Value Meaning
0 Specifies that the edits made to this document are restricted to the following:
§ The insertion and deletion of comments within the document.
§ The editing of the regions that are delimited by range permissions matching the editing rights of
the user account that is being used to perform the editing.
1 Specifies that the edits made to this document are restricted to the following:
§ The editing of the regions that are delimited by range permissions matching the editing rights of
the user account that is being used to perform the editing.

b - fMirrorMargins (1 bit): Specifies that the left and right margins that are defined in the section
properties are swapped on facing pages.

c - fWord97Compat (1 bit): Specifies that this document was in Word97 compatibility mode
when last saved.

d - unused12 (1 bit): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

e - unused13 (1 bit): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

f - fProtEnabled (1 bit): Specifies that the edits that are made to this document are restricted to
the editing of form fields in sections that are protected (see sprmSFProtected). All other sections
have no editing restrictions resulting from this setting. When fProtEnabled is 1, both fLockAtn
and fLockRev SHOULD<166> be 0.

g - fDispFormFldSel (1 bit): If the document is currently protected for form field fill-in
(fProtEnabled is 1), this bit specifies that the selection was within a display form field (check box
or list box) the last time that the document was saved.

h - fRMView (1 bit): Specifies whether to show any revision markup that is present in this
document.

i - fRMPrint (1 bit): Specifies whether to print any revision markup that is present in the document.
SHOULD<167> be the same value as fRMView.

j - fLockVbaProj (1 bit): Specifies whether the Microsoft Visual Basic project is locked from editing
and viewing.

k - fLockRev (1 bit): Specifies whether to track all edits made to this document as revisions.
Additionally specifies that fRevMarking MUST be 1 for the duration that fLockRev is 1. When
fLockRev is 1, fLockAtn MUST be 0 and fProtEnabled SHOULD<168> be 0.

l - fEmbedFonts (1 bit): Specifies that TrueType fonts are embedded in the document when the
document is saved as specified in [ECMA-376] Part4, Section 2.8.2.8 embedTrueTypeFonts.

copts60 (2 bytes): A copts60 that specifies compatibility options.

dxaTab (2 bytes): Specifies the default tab stop interval, in twips, to use when generating
automatic tab stops as specified in [ECMA-376] Part4, Section 2.15.1.24 defaultTabStop.

cpgWebOpt (2 bytes): Specifies the code page to use when saving to HTML.

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dxaHotZ (2 bytes): Specifies the maximum amount of white space, in twips, allowed at the end of
the line before attempting to hyphenate the next word as specified in [ECMA-376] Part4, Section
2.15.1.53 hyphenationZone.

cConsecHypLim (2 bytes): Specifies the maximum number of consecutive lines that can end in a
hyphenated word before ignoring automatic hyphenation rules for one line as specified in [ECMA-
376] Part4, Section 2.15.1.21 consecutiveHyphenLimit.

wSpare2 (2 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

dttmCreated (4 bytes): A DTTM that MAY<169> specify the date and time at which the document
was created.

dttmRevised (4 bytes): A DTTM that specifies the date and time at which the document was last
saved.

dttmLastPrint (4 bytes): A DTTM that MAY<170> specify the date and time at which the
document was last printed.

nRevision (2 bytes): A signed integer that MAY<171> specify the number of times that this
document was resaved. This MUST be a value between 0 and 0x7FFF.

tmEdited (4 bytes): A signed integer value that MAY<172> specify the time it took, in minutes, for
the document to be opened for editing and then subsequently saved.

cWords (4 bytes): A signed integer value that specifies the last calculated or the estimated count of
words in the main document, depending on fExactCWords and fIncludeSubdocsInStats.

cCh (4 bytes): A signed integer value that specifies the last calculated or estimated count of
characters in the main document, depending on the values of fExactCWords and
fIncludeSubdocsInStats. The character count excludes whitespace.

cPg (2 bytes): A signed integer value that specifies the last calculated or estimated count of pages
in the main document, depending on the values of fExactCWords and
fIncludeSubdocsInStats.

cParas (4 bytes): A signed integer value that specifies the last calculated or estimated count of
paragraphs in the main document, depending on the values of fExactCWords and
fIncludeSubdocsInStats.

m - rncEdn (2 bits): Specifies when automatic numbering for the endnote reference marks is reset
to the beginning number for documents that have an nFib value that is less than or equal to
0x00D9. For those documents that rely on rncEdn, when restarted, the next automatically
numbered endnote in the document is reset to the specified nEdn value. This value MUST be one
of the following.

Value Meaning
0 Specifies that the numbering of endnotes continues from the previous section in the
document.
1 Specifies that the numbering of endnotes is reset to its starting value for each unique
section in the document.
2 Specifies that the numbering of endnotes is reset to its starting value for each unique page
in the document.

nEdn (14 bits): For those documents that have an nFib value that is less than or equal to 0x00D9,
this element specifies the starting number for the first automatically numbered endnote in the
document, and the first automatically numbered endnote after each restart point that is specified
by the rncEdn element.

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epc (2 bits): Specifies where endnotes are placed on the page when they are referenced by text in
the current document. This value MUST be one of the following.

Value Meaning
0 Specifies that endnotes are placed at the end of the section in which they are referenced.
3 Specifies that all endnotes are placed at the end of the current document, regardless of
the section within which they are referenced.

n - unused14 (4 bits): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

o - unused15 (4 bits): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

p - fPrintFormData (1 bit): Specifies whether to print only form field results, as specified in [ECMA-
376] Part4, Section 2.15.1.61 printFormsData.

q - fSaveFormData (1 bit): Specifies whether the application SHOULD<173> only save form field
contents into a comma-delimited text file and ignore all other content in the document as specified
in [ECMA-376] Part4, Section 2.15.1.73 saveFormsData.

r - fShadeFormData (1 bit): Specifies whether to display visual cues around form fields as specified
in [ECMA-376] Part4, Section 2.15.1.38 doNotShadeFormData, where the meaning of the
doNotShadeFormData element is the opposite of fShadeFormData.

s - fShadeMergeFields (1 bit): Specifies whether to display visual cues around mail merge fields.

t - reserved2 (1 bit): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

u - fIncludeSubdocsInStats (1 bit): Specifies whether cCh, cChWS, cWords, cParas, cLines,

cDBC, cChWithSubdocs, cChWSWithSubdocs, cWordsWithSubdocs, cParasWithSubdocs,
cLinesWithSubdocs, or cDBCWithSubdocs are calculated and displayed, or estimated.

cLines (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the last calculated or estimated count of lines in the
main document, depending on the values of fExactCWords and fIncludeSubdocsInStats.

cWordsWithSubdocs (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the last calculated or estimated
count of words in the main document, footnotes, endnotes, and text boxes in the main document,
depending on the values of fExactCWords and fIncludeSubdocsInStats.

cChWithSubdocs (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the last calculated or estimated count of
characters, excluding whitespace, in the main document, footnotes, endnotes, and text boxes in
the main document, depending on the values of fExactCWords and fIncludeSubdocsInStats.

cPgWithSubdocs (2 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the last calculated or estimated count of
pages in the main document, footnotes, endnotes, and text boxes that are anchored in the main
document, depending on the values of fExactCWords and fIncludeSubdocsInStats.

cParasWithSubdocs (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the last calculated or estimated
count of paragraphs in the main document, footnotes, endnotes, and text boxes that are anchored
in the main document, depending on the values of fExactCWords and
fIncludeSubdocsInStats.

cLinesWithSubdocs (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the last calculated or estimated
count of lines in the main document, footnotes, endnotes, and text boxes that are anchored in the
main document, depending on the values of fExactCWords and fIncludeSubdocsInStats.

lKeyProtDoc (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the hash of the password that is used with
document protection (fLockRev, fProtEnabled, fLockAtn and fRevMarking), as specified in
[ECMA-376] Part4, Section 2.15.1.28 documentProtection.

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v - wvkoSaved (3 bits): Specifies the viewing mode that was in use when the document was last
saved. If the viewing mode that was in use cannot be represented by a valid value, an alternate
view mode is specified. See [ECMA-376] Part4, section 2.15.1.93 view; the values are mapped as
follows.

wvkoSaved value ECMA attribute value

0 none
1 print
2 outline
3 masterPages
4 normal
5 web

A value of 0 specifies the default view mode of the application.

pctWwdSaved (9 bits): Specifies the zoom percentage that was in use when the document was
saved. A value of 0 specifies the default zoom percentage of the application. This value MUST be 0
or a value between 10 and 500.

w - zkSaved (2 bits): Specifies the zoom type that was in use when the document was saved. See
[ECMA-376] Part4, Section 2.18.116 ST_Zoom; the values are mapped as follows.

zkSaved value ECMA attribute value

0 none
1 fullPage
2 bestFit
3 textFit

x - unused16 (1 bit): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

y - iGutterPos (1 bit): Specifies whether the document gutter shall be positioned at the top of the
pages of the document when the document is displayed. See [ECMA-376] Part4, Section 2.15.1.49
gutterAtTop, where mirrorMargins corresponds to fMirrorMargins, bookFoldPrinting
corresponds to Dop2002.fFolioPrint, bookFoldRevPrinting corresponds to
Dop2002.fReverseFolio and printTwoOnOne corresponds to DopTypography.f2on1.

2.7.3 Dop95

The Dop95 structure contains document and compatibility settings. These settings influence the
appearance and behavior of the current document and store document-level state.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

dopBase (84 bytes)

...

...

copts80

dopBase (84 bytes): A DopBase structure that specifies document and compatibility settings.

copts80 (4 bytes): A copts80 specifying compatibility options. Copts80.copts60 components MUST

be equal to DopBase.copts60.

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2.7.4 Dop97

The Dop97 structure contains document and compatibility settings. These settings influence the
appearance and behavior of the current document and store the document-level state.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

dop95 (88 bytes)

...

...

adt doptypography (310 bytes)

...

...

...

dogrid

...

... A lvlDop B C D E F G H I J K L

unused5 asumyi

...

...

... cChWS

... cChWSWithSubdocs

... grfDocEvents

... M N KeyVirusSession30

... space (30 bytes)

...

...

...

cpMaxListCacheMainDoc

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 ilfoLastBulletMain ilfoLastNumberMain

cDBC

cDBCWithSubdocs

reserved3a

nfcFtnRef nfcEdnRef

hpsZoomFontPag dywDispPag

dop95 (88 bytes): A Dop95 that specifies document and compatibility settings.

adt (2 bytes): Specifies the document classification as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section
2.15.1.29 documentType; the values are mapped as follows.

adt value ECMA attribute value

0x0000 notSpecified
0x0001 letter
0x0002 eMail

doptypography (310 bytes): A DopTypography that specifies typography settings.

dogrid (10 bytes): A Dogrid that specifies the draw object grid settings.

A - unused1 (1 bit): This bit is undefined and MUST be ignored.

lvlDop (4 bits): This value SHOULD<174> specify which outline levels were showing in outline view
at the time of the last save operation. This MUST be a value between 0 and 9, inclusive, or this
value MUST be 15.

Value Levels showing

0x0 Heading 1
0x1 Headings 1 and 2
0x2 Headings 1, 2 and 3
0x3 Headings 1, 2, 3 and 4
0x4 Headings 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
0x5 Headings 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6
0x6 Headings 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7
0x7 Headings 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8
0x8 Headings 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 , 6, 7, 8 and 9
0x9 All levels
0xF All levels

B - fGramAllDone (1 bit): Specifies whether the grammar of all content in this document was
checked.

C - fGramAllClean (1 bit): Specifies whether all content in this document can be considered
grammatically correct.

D - fSubsetFonts (1 bit): Specifies whether to subset fonts when embedding as specified in [ECMA-
376] Part 4, Section 2.8.2.15 saveSubsetFonts, where embedTrueTypeFonts refers to
DopBase.fEmbedFonts.

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E - unused2 (1 bit): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

F - fHtmlDoc (1 bit): This value SHOULD<175> be 0.

G - fDiskLvcInvalid (1 bit): This bit MAY<176> specify whether the saved ListNum field cache
contains valid information. The ListNum field cache is specified by FibRgFcLcb97.fcPlcfBteLvc.

H - fSnapBorder (1 bit): Specifies whether to align paragraph and table borders with the page
border, as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.1.2 alignBordersAndEdges.

I - fIncludeHeader (1 bit): Specifies whether to draw the page border so that it includes the
header area.

J - fIncludeFooter (1 bit): Specifies whether to draw the page border so that it includes the footer
area.

K - unused3 (1 bit): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

L - unused4 (1 bit): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

unused5 (2 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

asumyi (12 bytes): An Asumyi that specifies the AutoSummary settings.

cChWS (4 bytes): Specifies the last calculated or estimated count of characters in the main
document depending on the values of fExactCWords and fIncludeSubdocsInStats. The count
of characters includes whitespace.

cChWSWithSubdocs (4 bytes): Specifies the last calculated or estimated count of characters in the
main document, footnotes, endnotes, and text boxes that are anchored in the main document,
depending on fExactCWords and fIncludeSubdocsInStats. The count of characters includes
whitespace.

grfDocEvents (4 bytes): A bit field that specifies which document events are fired. The individual
bits and their meanings are as follows.

Bit Mask Event

0x00000001 New
0x00000002 Open
0x00000004 Close
0x00000008 Sync
0x00000010 XMLAfterInsert
0x00000020 XMLBeforeDelete
0x00000100 BBAfterInsert
0x00000200 BBBeforeDelete
0x00000400 BBOnExit
0x00000800 BBOnEnter
0x00001000 StoreUpdate
0x00002000 BBContentUpdate
0x00004000 LegoAfterInsert

All other bits MUST be set to 0.

M - fVirusPrompted (1 bit): Specifies whether the macro security prompt is shown in this session
for this document.

N - fVirusLoadSafe (1 bit): Specifies whether to disable macros for this session.

KeyVirusSession30 (30 bits): A random value to match against the current session key. If they
match, this is the same session.

space (30 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

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cpMaxListCacheMainDoc (4 bytes): This value MAY<177> specify the maximum CP value for
which the ListNum field cache contains valid information. The ListNum field cache is specified by
FibRgFcLcb97.fcPlcfBteLvc.

ilfoLastBulletMain (2 bytes): Specifies the index of the last LFOstructure that was used for bullets
in the document before the save operation. This value MUST be between 0 and a number that is
one less than the number of entries in FibRgFcLcb97.fcPlfLfo, unless there are 0 entries, in
which case this value MUST be 0.

ilfoLastNumberMain (2 bytes): Specifies the index of the last LFO structure that was used for list
numbering in the document before the save operation. This value MUST be between 0 and a
number that is one less than the number of entries in FibRgFcLcb97.fcPlfLfo, unless there are 0
entries, in which case this value MUST be 0.

cDBC (4 bytes): Specifies the last calculated or estimated count of double-byte characters in the
main document, depending on the values of DopBase.fExactCWords and
DopBase.fIncludeSubdocsInStats. The count of characters includes whitespace.

cDBCWithSubdocs (4 bytes): Specifies the last calculated or estimated count of double-byte

characters in the main document, footnotes, endnotes, and text boxes anchored in the main
document depending on DopBase.fExactCWords and DopBase.fIncludeSubdocsInStats. The
character count includes whitespace.

reserved3a (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

nfcFtnRef (2 bytes): An MSONFC (as specified in [MS-OSHARED] section 2.2.1.3) that, for those
documents that have an nFib which is less than or equal to 0x00D9, specifies the numbering
format code to use for footnotes in the document.

nfcEdnRef (2 bytes): An MSONFC (as specified in [MS-OSHARED] section 2.2.1.3) that, for those
documents that have an nFib which is less than or equal to 0x00D9, specifies the numbering
format code to use for endnotes in the document.

hpsZoomFontPag (2 bytes): Specifies the size, in half points, of the maximum font size to be
enlarged in the view "online layout" at the time the document was last paginated. This value
SHOULD<178> be ignored.

dywDispPag (2 bytes): Height of the screen, in pixels, at the time that the document was last
paginated. This value SHOULD<179> be ignored.

2.7.5 Dop2000

A structure that contains document and compatibility settings. These settings influence the
appearance and behavior of the current document and store document-level state.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

dop97 (500 bytes)

...

...

ilvlLastBulletMain ilvlLastNumberMain istdClickParaType

A B C D empty1 E F G H I J K iPixelsPerInch_WebOpt L M N O

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 copts (32 bytes)

...

...

verCompatPre10 P Q R S T U V W X Y Z a b c d e

dop97 (500 bytes): A Dop97 that specifies document and compatibility settings.

ilvlLastBulletMain (1 byte): SHOULD<180> specify the last bullet level applied via the toolbar
before saving. MUST be between 0 and 9. Default is 0.

ilvlLastNumberMain (1 byte): SHOULD<181> specify the last list numbering level applied via the
toolbar before saving. MUST be between 0 and 9. Default is 0.

istdClickParaType (2 bytes): Specifies the ISTD of the paragraph style to use for paragraphs that
are automatically created by the click and type feature to place the cursor where the user clicked.
Default value is 0 (Normal paragraph style).

A - fLADAllDone (1 bit): Specifies whether language auto-detection has run to completion for the
document. Default is 0.

B - fEnvelopeVis (1 bit): Specifies whether to show the E-Mail message header as specified in
[ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.1.80 showEnvelope. Default is 0.

C - fMaybeTentativeListInDoc (1 bit): Specifies whether the document potentially contains

tentative lists<182>. Default is 0. See LVLF.fTentative.

D - fMaybeFitText (1 bit): If this is 0, then there MUST NOT be any fit text (see sprmCFitText) in
the document. Default is 0.

empty1 (4 bits): MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

E - fFCCAllDone (1 bit): Specifies whether the format consistency checker has run to completion
for the document. Default is 0.

F - fRelyOnCSS_WebOpt (1 bit): Specifies whether to rely on CSS for font face formatting when
saving as a Web page as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.2.11 doNotRelyOnCSS,
where the meaning is the opposite of fRelyOnCSS_WebOpt. The default is 1.

G - fRelyOnVML_WebOpt (1 bit): Specifies whether to use VML when saving as a Web page as
specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.2.34 relyOnVML. The default is 0.

H - fAllowPNG_WebOpt (1 bit): Specifies whether to allow Portable Network Graphics (PNG) format
as a graphic format when saving as a Web page as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section
2.15.2.1 allowPNG. Default value is 0.

I - screenSize_WebOpt (4 bits): Specifies what the target screen size for the Web page is as
specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.2.41 targetScreenSz, where screenSize_WebOpt
value maps to ST_TargetScreenSz types as follows

Value ST_TargetScreenSz string

0 544x376
1 640x480
2 720x512
3 (default) 800x600
4 1024x768
5 1152x882

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Value ST_TargetScreenSz string
6 1152x900
7 1280x1024
8 1600x1200
9 1800x1440
10 1920x1200

J - fOrganizeInFolder_WebOpt (1 bit): Specifies whether to place supporting files in a subdirectory

when saving as a Web page as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.2.10
doNotOrganizeInFolder, where the meaning is the opposite of fOrganizeInFolder_WebOpt. The
default is 1.

K - fUseLongFileNames_WebOpt (1 bit): Specifies whether to use file names longer than 8.3
characters when saving as a Web page as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.2.13
doNotUseLongFileNames, where the meaning is the opposite of fUseLongFileNames_WebOpt.
The default is 1.

iPixelsPerInch_WebOpt (10 bits): Specifies the pixels per inch for graphics/images when saving as
a Web page as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.2.33 pixelsPerInch. If
fWebOptionsInit is 1 then this MUST be between 19 and 480; otherwise, this is ignored. The
default is 96.

L - fWebOptionsInit (1 bit): Specifies whether fRelyOnCSS_WebOpt, fRelyOnVML_WebOpt,

fAllowPNG_WebOpt, screenSize_WebOpt, fOrganizeInFolder_WebOpt,
fUseLongFileNames_WebOpt and iPixelsPerInch_WebOpt contain valid data. When
fWebOptionsInit is set to 0, the value of all those fields MUST be ignored. The default is 0.

M - fMaybeFEL (1 bit): If this is 0, then there MUST NOT be any Warichu, Tatenakayoko, Ruby,
Kumimoji or EncloseText in the document. Enclose Text is a layout feature that uses EQ fields
([ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.22) to enclose characters in circles or other characters. The
default is 0.

N - fCharLineUnits (1 bit): If this is 0, then there MUST NOT be any character unit indents
(sprmPDxcLeft, sprmPDxcLeft1, sprmPDxcRight) or line units (sprmPDylBefore, sprmPDylAfter) in
use. The default is 0.

O - unused1 (1 bit): Undefined and MUST be ignored.

copts (32 bytes): A copts that specifies compatibility options. Components of Copts.copts80 MUST
be equal to components of Dop97.copts80.

verCompatPre10 (16 bits): A bit field that specifies the desired feature set to use for the document.
This overrides DopBase.fWord97Compat. Values are composed from the following table:

Bit Value Meaning

0x0000 (default) No Restrictions on feature use
0x0004 Use only features available in Microsoft Word for Windows 95.
0x0008 Use only features available in Microsoft Word 97.
0x0040 Use only features available in the East Asian release of Word for Windows 95.
0x0800 Use only features available in Microsoft Office Word 2003.

All other bits are undefined and MUST be ignored.

P - fNoMargPgvwSaved (1 bit): Specifies whether to suppress the display of the header and footer
area when in print layout view so that the main text area of one page is displayed adjacent to the
main text area of the next page as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.1.34
doNotDisplayPageBoundaries. Default is 0.

Q - unused2 (1 bit): Undefined and MUST be ignored.

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R - unused3 (1 bit): Undefined and MUST be ignored.

S - unused4 (1 bit): Undefined and MUST be ignored.

T - fBulletProofed (1 bit): Specifies that this document was produced by the Open and Repair
feature. Default is 0.

U - empty2 (1 bit): MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

V - fSaveUim (1 bit): Specifies whether to save UIM data in the document. Default is 1.

W - fFilterPrivacy (1 bit): Specifies whether to remove personal information from the document
properties on save as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.1.68
removePersonalInformation. Default is 0.

X - empty3 (1 bit): MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

Y - fSeenRepairs (1 bit): Specifies whether the user has seen any repairs made by the Open and
Repair feature. Default is 0.

Z - fHasXML (1 bit): Specifies whether the document has any form of structured document tags
in it. Default is 0.

a - unused5 (1 bit): Undefined and MUST be ignored.

b - fValidateXML (1 bit): Specifies whether to validate custom XML markup against any attached
schemas as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.1.42 doNotValidateAgainstSchema,
where the meaning is the opposite of fValidateXML. Default is 1

c - fSaveInvalidXML (1 bit): Specifies whether to allow saving the document as an XML file when
the custom XML markup is invalid with respect to the attached schemas as specified in [ECMA-
376] Part 4, Section 2.15.1.74 saveInvalidXml. Default is 0.

d - fShowXMLErrors (1 bit): Specifies whether to show a visual indicator for invalid custom XML
markup as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.1.33 doNotDemarcateInvalidXml, where
the meaning is the opposite of fShowXMLErrors.

e - fAlwaysMergeEmptyNamespace (1 bit): Specifies whether to consider custom XML elements

with no namespace as valid on open as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.1.3
alwaysMergeEmptyNamespace. Default is 0.

2.7.6 Dop2002

A structure that contains document and compatibility settings. These settings influence the
appearance and behavior of the current document and store document-level state.

1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

dop2000 (544 bytes)

...

...

unused

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N istdTableDflt

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 verCompat grfFmtFilter

iFolioPages cpgText

... cpMinRMText

... cpMinRMFtn

... cpMinRMHdd

... cpMinRMAtn

... cpMinRMEdn

... cpMinRmTxbx

... cpMinRmHdrTxbx

... rsidRoot

...

dop2000 (544 bytes): A Dop2000 that specifies document and compatibility settings.

unused (4 bytes): Undefined and MUST be ignored.

A - fDoNotEmbedSystemFont (1 bit): Specifies whether common system fonts are not to be

embedded as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.8.2.7 embedSystemFonts, where the
meaning is the opposite of fDoNotEmbedSystemFont and the embedTrueTypeFonts element
refers to DopBase.fEmbedFonts. Default is 1.

B - fWordCompat (1 bit): Specifies that features not compatible with the settings specified in
verCompat will be disabled or removed when saving. Default is 0.

C - fLiveRecover (1 bit): Specifies that this file is a recovered document from after a crash. Default
is 0.

D - fEmbedFactoids (1 bit): Specifies whether smart tags are to remain in the document when
saving. Smart tags are to be removed when fEmbedFactoids is set to 0. See [ECMA-376] Part 4,
Section 2.15.1.35 doNotEmbedSmartTags, where the meaning is the opposite of
fEmbedFactoids. Default is 1.

E - fFactoidXML (1 bit): Specifies whether to save smart tag data as an XML-based property bag at
the head of the HTML page when saving as HTML as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section
2.15.2.36 saveSmartTagsAsXml. Default is 0.

F - fFactoidAllDone (1 bit): Specifies whether the document has been completely scanned for all
possible smart tag creations. Default is 0.

G - fFolioPrint (1 bit): Specifies whether to use book fold printing as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4,
Section 2.15.1 11 bookFoldPrinting. Default is 0.

H - fReverseFolio (1 bit): Specifies whether to use reverse book fold printing as specified in [ECMA-
376] Part 4, Section 2.15.1.13 bookFoldRevPrinting. If this is 1 then fFolioPrint MUST be 1.
Default is 0.

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I - iTextLineEnding (3 bits): Specifies what to end a line of text with when saving as a text file via
automation. It MUST be one of the values in the following table:

Value Meaning
0 Carriage return (0x0D) followed by line feed (0x0A).
(default)
1 Carriage return (0x0D).
2 Line feed (0x0A).
3 Line feed (0x0A) followed by carriage return (0x0D).
4 If the code page supports it, Line Separator (U+2028) or Paragraph Separator (U+2029)
otherwise behave as follows:
§ If the codepage is CP_JAPANEUC, CP_CHINAEUC, CP_KOREAEUC or CP_TAIWANEUC treat
as if the value were 2.
§ If the code page is greater than or equal to 10000 and less than 20000, then treat as if the
value where 1.
§ If neither of those apply, then treat as if the value were 0.

J - fHideFcc (1 bit): Specifies whether to refrain from showing a visual cue around ranges flagged by
the format consistency checker as suspect. Default is 0.

K - fAcetateShowMarkup (1 bit): Specifies whether to visually indicate any additional nonprinting

area used to display annotations when the annotations in this document are displayed. Default is
1.

L - fAcetateShowAtn (1 bit): Specifies if comments are included when the contents of this
document are displayed. Default is 1.

M - fAcetateShowInsDel (1 bit): Specifies if revisions to content are included when the contents of
this document are displayed. Default is 1.

N - fAcetateShowProps (1 bit): Specifies whether property revision marks are included when the
contents of this document are displayed. Default is 1.

istdTableDflt (16 bits): An istd that specifies the default table style for newly inserted tables.

verCompat (16 bits): A bit field that specifies the desired feature set to use for the document. This
overrides DopBase.fWord97Compat and Dop2000.verCompatPre10. The bit values are as
follows:

Value Meaning
0x0000 No restrictions on feature use.
0x0001 Use features supported by Microsoft® Internet
Explorer® 4.0.
0x0002 Use features supported by Microsoft® Internet
Explorer® 5.0.
0x0004 Use features supported by Word for Windows 95.
0x0008 Use features supported by Word 97.
0x0010 Use features supported by the Word HTML format.
0x0020 Use features supported by the Word RTF format.
0x0040 Use features supported by East Asian versions of
Word for Windows 95.
0x0080 Use features supported by plain text e-mail
messages.
0x0100 Use features supported by Internet Explorer 6.0.
0x0200 Use features supported by the Word XML format.
0x0400 Use features supported by RTF e-mail messages.
0x0800 Do not use features introduced in Microsoft Office
Word 2007.
0x1000 Use features supported by plain text.

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 Default is 0.

grfFmtFilter (2 bytes): Specifies the suggested filtering for the list of document styles as specified in
[ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.1.86 stylePaneFormatFilter. Default is 0x5024.

iFolioPages (2 bytes): Specifies the number of pages per booklet as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4,
Section 2.15.1.12 bookFoldPrintingSheets, where bookFoldPrinting refers to fFolioPrint and
bookFoldRevPrinting refers to fReverseFolio. Default is 0.

cpgText (4 bytes): Specifies the code page to use when saving as encoded text. Default is the
current Windows ANSI code page for the system.

cpMinRMText (4 bytes): A CP in the main document before which there are no revisions. Default is
0.

cpMinRMFtn (4 bytes): A CP in the footnote document before which there are no revisions. Default
is 0.

cpMinRMHdd (4 bytes): A CP in the header document before which there are no revisions. Default is
0.

cpMinRMAtn (4 bytes): A CP in the comment document before which there are no revisions. Default
is 0.

cpMinRMEdn (4 bytes): A CP in the endnote document before which there are no revisions. Default
is 0.

cpMinRmTxbx (4 bytes): A CP in the textbox document for the main document before which there
are no revisions. Default is 0.

cpMinRmHdrTxbx (4 bytes): A CP in the header textbox document before which there are no
revisions. Default is 0.

rsidRoot (4 bytes): Specifies the original document revision save ID as specified in [ECMA-376] Part
4, Section 2.15.1.71 rsidRoot. By default the rsidRoot is not that of the currently running session.

2.7.7 Dop2003

The Dop2003 structure contains document and compatibility settings. These settings influence the
appearance and behavior of the current document and store document-level state.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

dop2002 (594 bytes)

...

...

... A B C D E F G H I J K L M N

... O P Q R S T empty2

dxaPageLock

dyaPageLock

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 pctFontLock

grfitbid empty3 ilfoMacAtCleanup

dop2002 (594 bytes): A Dop2002 that specifies document and compatibility settings.

A - fTreatLockAtnAsReadOnly (1 bit): Specifies whether DopBase.fLockAtn means read-only

protection instead of protect for comments. By default, this value is 0.

B - fStyleLock (1 bit): Specifies whether the styles available to use in the document are restricted to
those styles with STD.Stdf.StdfBase.GRFSTD.fLocked set to 1 when style lock is enforced
(fStyleLockEnforced is 1). By default, this value is 0.

C - fAutoFmtOverride (1 bit): Specifies whether to allow automatic formatting to override the

fStyleLock setting as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.1.9 autoFormatOverride. By
default, this value is 0.

D - fRemoveWordML (1 bit): Specifies whether to save only custom XML markup when saving to
XML as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.1.77 saveXmlDataOnly. By default, this value
is 0.

E - fApplyCustomXForm (1 bit): Specifies whether to save the document through the custom XML
transform specified via FibRgFcLcb2003.fcCustomXForm and FibRgFcLcb2003.lcbCustomXForm
when saving to XML as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.1.92 useXSLTWhenSaving. By
default, this value is 0.

F - fStyleLockEnforced (1 bit): Specifies whether to actively enforce the style restriction as

specified by fStyleLock. If fStyleLockEnforced is 1, fStyleLock MUST be 1. By default, this
value is 0.

G - fFakeLockAtn (1 bit): Specifies that the DopBase.fLockAtn setting is to be honored only if the
application does not support fStyleLock. By default, this value is 0.

H - fIgnoreMixedContent (1 bit): Specifies whether to ignore all text not in leaf nodes of the
custom XML when validating custom XML markup as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section
2.15.1.54 ignoreMixedContent. By default, this value is 0.

I - fShowPlaceholderText (1 bit): Specifies whether to show some form of in-document

placeholder text when custom XML markup contains no content and the custom XML tags are not
being displayed as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.1.4 alwaysShowPlaceholderText.
By default, this value is 0.

J - unused (1 bit): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

K - fWord97Doc (1 bit): Specifies whether to disable UI for features incompatible with the Word
Binary File Format as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.3.54 uiCompat97To2003. By
default, this value is 0.

L - fStyleLockTheme (1 bit): Specifies whether to prevent modification of the document theme

information as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.1.85 styleLockTheme. By default, this
value is 0.

M - fStyleLockQFSet (1 bit): Specifies whether to prevent the replacement of style sets as specified
in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.1.84 styleLockQFSet. By default, this value is 0.

N - empty1 (19 bits): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

O - fReadingModeInkLockDown (1 bit): Specifies whether to permanently set the layout to the

specific set of page and text-sizing parameters specified by dxaPageLock, dyaPageLock and

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 pctFontLock as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.1.66 readModeInkLockDown. By
default, this value is 0.

P - fAcetateShowInkAtn (1 bit): Specifies whether to include ink annotations when the contents of
this document are displayed. By default, this value is 1.

Q - fFilterDttm (1 bit): Specifies whether to remove date and time information from annotations as
specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.1.67 removeDateAndTime. By default, this value is 0.

R - fEnforceDocProt (1 bit): Specifies whether to enforce the document protection mode that is
specified by iDocProtCur. By default, this value is 0.

S - iDocProtCur (3 bits): Specifies the document protection mode that is in effect when
fEnforceDocProt is set to 1. This MUST be set to one of the following values.

Value Meaning
0 Track all edits that are made to the document as revisions.
1 Comments are permitted to be inserted or deleted, and regions that are delimited by range
permissions can be edited if they match the editing rights of the user account which is
performing the editing. See PRTI.
2 Edits are restricted to the editing of form fields in sections where sprmSFProtected results in a
value of "true". Edits are not restricted in sections where sprmSFProtected is not present or has
a value of "false".
3 Edits are restricted to regions delimited by range permissions which match the editing rights of
(Default) the user account which is performing the editing. See PRTI.
7 There are no editing restrictions.

T - fDispBkSpSaved (1 bit): Specifies whether to display background objects when displaying the
document in print layout view as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.1.25
displayBackgroundShape. By default, this value is 0.

empty2 (8 bits): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

dxaPageLock (4 bytes): Specifies the width, in twips, of the virtual pages that are used in this
document when fReadingModeInkLockDown is 1. By default, this value is 0.

dyaPageLock (4 bytes): Specifies the height, in twips, of the virtual pages that are used in this
document when fReadingModeInkLockDown is 1. By default, this value is 0.

pctFontLock (4 bytes): Specifies the percentage to which text in the document is scaled before it is
displayed on a virtual page when fReadingModeInkLockDown is 1. By default, this value is 0.

grfitbid (1 byte): A bit field that specifies what toolbars were shown because of document state
rather than explicit user action at the moment of saving. This value MUST be composed of the
following bit values.

Value Meaning
0x00 (default) No toolbar was shown because of document state.
0x01 The reviewing toolbar was shown.
0x02 The Web toolbar was shown.
0x04 The mail merge toolbar was shown.

empty3 (1 byte): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

ilfoMacAtCleanup (2 bytes): Specifies the largest ilfo value (index into PlfLfo) such that all PlfLfo
entries from 0 to ilfoMacAtCleanup are searched for unused values to be pruned as specified in
[ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.9.20 numIdMacAtCleanup. By default, this value is 0.

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2.7.8 Dop2007

The Dop2007 structure contains document and compatibility settings. These settings influence the
appearance and behavior of the current document and store document-level state.

1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

dop2003 (616 bytes)

...

...

reserved1

A B C D E ssm F G reserved3

empty3

empty4

empty5

empty6

dopMth (34 bytes)

...

...

...

dop2003 (616 bytes): A Dop2003 that specifies document and compatibility settings.

reserved1 (4 bytes): This value is undefined, and MUST be ignored.

A - fRMTrackFormatting (1 bit): Specifies whether to track format changes when tracking for
revisions (DopBase.fRevMarking). By default, this value is 1.

B - fRMTrackMoves (1 bit): Specifies whether to track moved text when tracking for revisions
(DopBase.fRevMarking) instead of tracking for the deletions and insertions that are made. By
default, this value is 1.

C - reserved2 (1 bit): This value MUST be 0, and MUST be ignored.

D - empty1 (1 bit): This value MUST be 0, and MUST be ignored.

E - empty2 (1 bit): This value MUST be 0, and MUST be ignored.

ssm (4 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the sorting method to use when displaying document
styles. This value MUST be one of the following.

Value Meaning
0 Styles are sorted by name.

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Value Meaning
1 (default) Styles are sorted by the default sorting method of
the application.
2 Styles are sorted based on the font that they apply.
3 Styles are sorted by the style on which they are
based.
4 Styles are sorted by their style types (character,
linked, paragraph, and so on).

F - fReadingModeInkLockDownActualPage (1 bit): Specifies whether to render the document

with actual pages or virtual pages as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.1.66
readModeInkLockDown. By default, this value is 0.

G - fAutoCompressPictures (1 bit): Specifies whether pictures in the document are automatically

compressed when the document is saved as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.1.32
doNotAutoCompressPictures, where the meaning is the opposite of fAutoCompressPictures. By
default, this value is 1.

reserved3 (21 bits): This value MUST be 0, and MUST be ignored.

empty3 (4 bytes): This value MUST be 0, and MUST be ignored.

empty4 (4 bytes): This value MUST be 0, and MUST be ignored.

empty5 (4 bytes): This value MUST be 0, and MUST be ignored.

empty6 (4 bytes): This value MUST be 0, and MUST be ignored.

dopMth (34 bytes): A DopMth that specifies various math properties.

2.7.9 Dop2010

The Dop2010 structure contains document and compatibility settings. These settings influence the
appearance and behavior of the current document and store document-level state.

1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

dop2007 (674 bytes)

...

...

... docid

... reserved

... A empty

... iImageDPI

...

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dop2007 (674 bytes): A Dop2007 structure (section 2.7.8) that specifies document and
compatibility settings.

docid (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies an arbitrary identifier for the context of the
paragraph identifiers in the document, as specified in [MS-DOCX] section 2.6.1.14 (docId). MUST
be greater than 0 and less than 0x80000000

reserved (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

A - fDiscardImageData (1 bit): Specifies whether the cropped-out areas of images are to be

discarded when the document is saved as specified in [MS-DOCX] section 2.6.1.13
(discardImageEditingData).

empty (31 bits): This value MUST be 0 and MUST be ignored.

iImageDPI (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the resolution at which to save images in
the document, as specified in [MS-DOCX] section 2.6.1.12 (defaultImageDpi).

2.7.10 Dop2013

The Dop2013 structure contains document and compatibility settings. These settings influence the
appearance and behavior of the current document and store document-level state.

1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

dop2010 (690 bytes)

...

...

... A empty

...

dop2010 (690 bytes): A Dop2010 structure (section 2.7.9) that specifies document and
compatibility settings.

A - fChartTrackingRefBased (1 bit): Specifies how the data point properties and data labels in all
charts in this document behave, as specified in [MS-DOCX] section 2.5.1.2
(chartTrackingRefBased).

empty (31 bits): This value MUST be 0 and MUST be ignored.

2.7.11 Copts60

The Copts60 structure specifies compatibility options.

1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P

A - fNoTabForInd (1 bit): Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.3.37 noTabHangInd.

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B - fNoSpaceRaiseLower (1 bit): Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.3.36
noSpaceRaiseLower.

C - fSuppressSpBfAfterPgBrk (1 bit): Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.3.49

suppressSpBfAfterPgBrk.

D - fWrapTrailSpaces (1 bit): Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.3.67 wrapTrailSpaces.

E - fMapPrintTextColor (1 bit): Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.3.39 printColBlack.

F - fNoColumnBalance (1 bit): Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.3.33

noColumnBalance.

G - fConvMailMergeEsc (1 bit): Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.3.10

convMailMergeEsc.

H - fSuppressTopSpacing (1 bit): Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.3.50

suppressTopSpacing.

I - fOrigWordTableRules (1 bit): Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.3.62

useSingleBorderforContiguousCells.

J - unused14 (1 bit): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

K - fShowBreaksInFrames (1 bit): Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.3.42

showBreaksInFrames.

L - fSwapBordersFacingPgs (1 bit): Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.3.52

swapBordersFacingPages.

M - fLeaveBackslashAlone (1 bit): Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.3.16

doNotLeaveBackslashAlone, where the meaning of the element is the opposite of
fLeaveBackslashAlone

N - fExpShRtn (1 bit): Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.3.15 doNotExpandShiftReturn,

where the meaning is the opposite of fExpShRtn.

O - fDntULTrlSpc (1 bit): Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.3.55 ulTrailSpace, where the
meaning of the element is the opposite of fDntULTrlSpc.

P - fDntBlnSbDbWid (1 bit): Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.3.7

balanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth, where the meaning of the element is the opposite of
fDntBlnSbDbWid.

2.7.12 Copts80

The Copts80 structure specifies compatibility options.

1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

copts60 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P

copts60 (2 bytes): A Copts60 that specifies additional compatibility options.

A - fSuppressTopSpacingMac5 (1 bit): Specifies whether the minimum line height for the first line
on the page is ignored as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.3.48
suppressSpacingAtTopOfPage, where a spacing element with a lineRule attribute value of

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 atLeast refers to sprmPDyaLine with a LSPD.fMultLinespace of 0 and LSPD.dyaline greater
than 0.

B - fTruncDxaExpand (1 bit): Specifies whether text is expanded or condensed by whole points as

specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.3.44 spacingInWholePoints, where spacing refers to
sprmPDyaBefore and sprmPDyaAfter.

C - fPrintBodyBeforeHdr (1 bit): Specifies whether body text is printed before header and footer
contents as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.3.38 printBodyTextBeforeHeader.

D - fNoExtLeading (1 bit): Specifies whether leading is not added between lines of text as specified
in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.3.35 noLeading.

E - fDontMakeSpaceForUL (1 bit): Specifies whether additional space is not added below the
baseline for underlined East Asian characters as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section
2.15.3.43 spaceForUL, where u is sprmCKul and textAlignment with val of baseline is
sprmPWAlignFont with a value of 2 and the overall meaning is the opposite of
fDontMakeSpaceForUL.

F - fMWSmallCaps (1 bit): Specifies whether Word 5.x for the Macintosh small caps formatting is to
be used as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.3.32 mwSmallCaps.

G - f2ptExtLeadingOnly (1 bit): Specifies whether line spacing emulates WordPerfect 5.x line
spacing as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.3.51 suppressTopSpacingWP.

H - fTruncFontHeight (1 bit): Specifies whether font height calculation emulates WordPerfect 6.x
font height calculation as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.3.53
truncateFontHeightsLikeWP6.

I - fSubOnSize (1 bit): Specifies whether the priority of font size is increased during font
substitution as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.3.46 subFontBySize.

J - fLineWrapLikeWord6 (1 bit): Specifies whether line wrapping emulates Microsoft® Word 6.0
line wrapping for East Asian characters as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.3.31
lineWrapLikeWord6.

K - fWW6BorderRules (1 bit): Specifies whether the paragraph borders next to frames are not
suppressed as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.3.19
doNotSuppressParagraphBorders.

L - fExactOnTop (1 bit): Specifies whether content on lines with exact line height is not to be
centered as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.3.34 noExtraLineSpacing, where exact
line height using the spacing element refers to sprmPDyaLine with LSPD.fMultLinespace of 0
and LSPD.dyaline is less than 0.

M - fExtraAfter (1 bit): Specifies whether the exact line height for the last line on a page is ignored
as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.3.47 suppressBottomSpacing, where exact line
height has using the spacing element refers to sprmPDyaLine with LSPD.fMultLinespace of 0
and LSPD.dyaline is less than 0.

N - fWPSpace (1 bit): Specifies whether the width of a space emulates WordPerfect 5.x space width
as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.3.66 wpSpaceWidth.

O - fWPJust (1 bit): Specifies whether paragraph justification emulates WordPerfect 6.x paragraph
justification as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.3.65 wpJustification, where the val
attribute value of both on the jc element refers to sprmPJc with a value of 3.

P - fPrintMet (1 bit): Specifies whether printer metrics are used to display documents as specified in
[ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.3.61 usePrinterMetrics.

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2.7.13 Copts

A structure that specifies compatibility options.

1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

copts80

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z a b c d e f

g empty1

empty2

empty3

empty4

empty5

empty6

copts80 (4 bytes): A Copts80 that specifies additional compatibility options.

A - fSpLayoutLikeWW8 (1 bit): Specifies whether to emulate Word 97 text wrapping around

floating objects. Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, 2.15.3.41 (shapeLayoutLikeWW8).

B - fFtnLayoutLikeWW8 (1 bit): Specifies whether to emulate Microsoft® Word 6.0, Word for
Windows 95, or Word 97 footnote placement. Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, 2.15.3.26
(footnoteLayoutLikeWW8).

C - fDontUseHTMLParagraphAutoSpacing (1 bit): Specifies whether to use fixed paragraph

spacing for paragraphs specifying auto spacing. Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, 2.15.3.21
(doNotUseHTMLParagraphAutoSpacing).

D - fDontAdjustLineHeightInTable (1 bit): Prevents lines within tables from having their heights
adjusted to comply with the document grid. See sprmSDyaLinePitch and [ECMA-376] Part 4,
2.15.3.1 (adjustLineHeightInTable) where the meaning is the opposite of
fDontAdjustLineHeightInTable.

E - fForgetLastTabAlign (1 bit): Specifies whether to ignore width of the last tab stop when aligning
a paragraph if the tab stop is not left aligned. Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, 2.15.3.27
(forgetLastTabAlignment) where jc refers to sprmPJc and the tab element refers to either
sprmPChgTabs or sprmPChgTabsPapx.

F - fUseAutospaceForFullWidthAlpha (1 bit): Specifies whether to emulate Word for Windows 95

full-width character spacing. Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, 2.15.3.6 (autoSpaceLikeWord for
Windows 95).

G - fAlignTablesRowByRow (1 bit): Specifies whether to align table rows independently. Specified

in [ECMA-376] Part 4, 2.15.3.2 (alignTablesRowByRow) where the jc element refers to sprmTJc or
sprmTJc90.

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H - fLayoutRawTableWidth (1 bit): Specifies whether to ignore space before tables when deciding
if a table wraps a floating object. Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, 2.15.3.29
(layoutRawTableWidth).

I - fLayoutTableRowsApart (1 bit): Specifies whether to allow table rows to wrap inline objects
independently. Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, 2.15.3.30 (layoutTableRowsApart).

J - fUseWord97LineBreakingRules (1 bit): Specifies whether to emulate Word 97 East Asian line

breaking rules. Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, 2.15.3.64 (useWord97LineBreakRules).

K - fDontBreakWrappedTables (1 bit): Specifies whether to prevent floating tables from breaking

across pages. Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, 2.15.3.14 (doNotBreakWrappedTables) where the
tblpPr element refers to any of sprmTDxaAbs, sprmTDyaAbs, sprmTPc,
sprmTDyaFromTextBottom, sprmTDyaFromText, sprmTDxaFromTextRight, or sprmTDxaFromText
with a nondefault value specified.

L - fDontSnapToGridInCell (1 bit): Specifies whether to not snap to the document grid in table
cells with objects. Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, 2.15.3.17 (doNotSnapToGridInCell) where the
docGrid element refers to any of sprmSClm, sprmSDyaLinePitch or sprmSDxtCharSpace with a
nondefault value specified.

M - fDontAllowFieldEndSelect (1 bit): Specifies whether to select an entire field when the first or
last character of the field is selected. Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, 2.15.3.40
(selectFldWithFirstOrLastChar).

N - fApplyBreakingRules (1 bit): Specifies whether to use legacy Ethiopic and Amharic line
breaking rules. Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, 2.15.3.4 (applyBreakingRules).

O - fDontWrapTextWithPunct (1 bit): Specifies whether to prevent hanging punctuation with the

character grid. Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, 2.15.3.25 (doNotWrapTextWithPunct) where the
docGrid element refers to any of sprmSClm, sprmSDyaLinePitch or sprmSDxtCharSpace with a
nondefault value specified and the overflowPunct element refers to sprmPFOverflowPunct.

P - fDontUseAsianBreakRules (1 bit): Specifies whether to disallow the compressing of

compressible characters when using the document grid. Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, 2.15.3.20
(doNotUseEastAsianBreakRules) where the docGrid element refers to any of sprmSClm,
sprmSDyaLinePitch, or sprmSDxtCharSpace with a nondefault value specified

Q - fUseWord2002TableStyleRules (1 bit): Specifies whether to emulate Microsoft Word 2002

table style rules. Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, 2.15.3.63 (useWord2002TableStyleRules).

R - fGrowAutoFit (1 bit): Specifies whether to allow tables to autofit into the page margins.
Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, 2.15.3.28 (growAutofit).

S - fUseNormalStyleForList (1 bit): Specifies whether to not automatically apply the list paragraph
style to bulleted or numbered text. Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, 2.15.3.60
(useNormalStyleForList). MAY<183> be ignored.

T - fDontUseIndentAsNumberingTabStop (1 bit): Specifies whether to ignore the hanging indent

when creating a tab stop after numbering. Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, 2.15.3.22
(doNotUseIndentAsNumberingTabStop). MAY<184> be ignored.

U - fFELineBreak11 (1 bit): Specifies whether to use an alternate set of East Asian line breaking
rules. Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, 2.15.3.57 (useAltKinsokuLineBreakRules). MAY<185> be
ignored.

V - fAllowSpaceOfSameStyleInTable (1 bit): Specifies whether to allow contextual spacing of

paragraphs in tables. Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, 2.15.3.3 (allowSpaceOfSameStyleInTable)
where the contextualSpacing element refers to sprmPFContextualSpacing. MAY<186> be
ignored.

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W - fWW11IndentRules (1 bit): Specifies whether to not ignore floating objects when calculating
paragraph indentation. Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, 2.15.3.18 (doNotSuppressIndentation).
MAY<187> be ignored.

X - fDontAutofitConstrainedTables (1 bit): Specifies whether to not autofit tables such that they
fit next to wrapped objects. Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, 2.15.3.12
(doNotAutofitConstrainedTables). MAY<188> be ignored.

Y - fAutofitLikeWW11 (1 bit): Specifies whether to allow table columns to exceed the preferred
widths of the constituent cells. Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, 2.15.3.5
(autofitToFirstFixedWidthCell). MAY<189> be ignored.

Z - fUnderlineTabInNumList (1 bit): Specifies whether to underline the tab following numbering

when both the numbering and the first character of the numbered paragraph are underlined.
Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, 2.15.3.56 (underlineTabInNumList). MAY<190> be ignored.

a - fHangulWidthLikeWW11 (1 bit): Specifies whether to use fixed width for Hangul characters.
Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, 2.15.3.11 (displayHangulFixedWidth). MAY<191> be ignored.

b - fSplitPgBreakAndParaMark (1 bit): Specifies whether to move paragraph marks to the page

after a page break. Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, 2.15.3.45 (splitPgBreakAndParaMark).
MAY<192> be ignored.

c - fDontVertAlignCellWithSp (1 bit): Specifies whether to not vertically align cells containing

floating objects. Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, 2.15.3.23 (doNotVertAlignCellWithSp).
MAY<193> be ignored.

d - fDontBreakConstrainedForcedTables (1 bit): Specifies whether to not break table rows around

floating tables. Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, 2.15.3.13 (doNotBreakConstrainedForcedTable)
where cantSplit element refers to either sprmTFCantSplit or sprmTFCantSplit90 and tblpPr
element refers to any of sprmTDxaAbs, sprmTDyaAbs, sprmTPc, sprmTDyaFromTextBottom,
sprmTDyaFromText, sprmTDxaFromTextRight, or sprmTDxaFromText with a nondefault value
specified. MAY<194> be ignored.

e - fDontVertAlignInTxbx (1 bit): Specifies whether to ignore vertical alignment in text boxes.

Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, 2.15.3.24 (doNotVertAlignInTxbx). MAY<195> be ignored.

f - fWord11KerningPairs (1 bit): Specifies whether to use ANSI kerning pairs from fonts instead of
the Unicode kerning pair info. Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, 2.15.3.58 (useAnsiKerningPairs).
MAY<196> be ignored.

g - fCachedColBalance (1 bit): Specifies whether to use cached paragraph information for column
balancing. Specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, 2.15.3.8 (cachedColBalance). MAY<197> be ignored.

empty1 (31 bits): Undefined, and MUST be ignored.

empty2 (4 bytes): Undefined, and MUST be ignored.

empty3 (4 bytes): Undefined, and MUST be ignored.

empty4 (4 bytes): Undefined, and MUST be ignored.

empty5 (4 bytes): Undefined, and MUST be ignored.

empty6 (4 bytes): Undefined, and MUST be ignored.

2.7.14 Asumyi

The Asumyi structure specifies AutoSummary state information

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A B C D reserved wDlgLevel

lHighestLevel

lCurrentLevel

A - fValid (1 bit): Specifies whether the rest of the information in the Asumyi is currently valid.

B - fView (1 bit): Specifies whether the AutoSummary view is currently active.

C - iViewBy (2 bits): Specifies the type of AutoSummary to use. This value MUST be one of the
following.

Value Meaning
0 Highlight the text that is to be included in the summary.
1 Hide all text that is not part of the summary
2 Insert the summary at the top of the document.
3 Create a new document that contains the summary.

D - fUpdateProps (1 bit): Specifies whether to update the document summary information to

reflect the AutoSummary results after the next summarization.

reserved (11 bits): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

wDlgLevel (2 bytes): Specifies the desired size of the summary. This value SHOULD<198> either
be between 0 and 100, expressing the percentage of the original document size, or be one of the
following values.

Value Meaning
0xFFFE 10 sentences.
0xFFFD 20 sentences.
0xFFFC 100 words.
0xFFFB 500 words.
0xFFFA 10 percent of the original document size.
0xFFF9 25 percent of the original document size.
0xFFF8 50 percent of the original document size.
0xFFF7 75 percent of the original document size.

lHighestLevel (4 bytes): If fValid is set to 1, this value MUST be greater than or equal to the
highest value of ASUMY.lLevel.

lCurrentLevel (4 bytes): If fValid is set to 1, this value MUST be equal to the following.

If wDlgLevel is between 0xFFF7 and 0xFFFE, the value to use for wDlgLevel is the equivalent
percentage to maintain the meaning of wDlgLevel. This value is compared to ASUMY.lLevel to
see if is to be part of the summary. If ASUMY.lLevel is less than or equal to lCurrentLevel, it is
to be part of the summary.

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2.7.15 Dogrid

The Dogrid structure specifies parameters for the drawn object properties of the document.

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0 0 0

xaGrid yaGrid

dxaGrid dyaGrid

dyGridDisplay A dxGridDisplay B

xaGrid (2 bytes): An XAS_nonNeg that specifies horizontal origin point of the drawing grid. See
[ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.1.43 (drawingGridHorizontalOrigin), where
doNotUseMarginsForDrawingGridOrigin has the opposite meaning of fFollowMargins. The
default value is 1701.

yaGrid (2 bytes): A YAS_nonNeg that specifies the vertical origin point of the drawing grid. See
[ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.1.45 (drawingGridVerticalOrigin), where
doNotUseMarginsForDrawingGridOrigin has the opposite meaning of fFollowMargins. The
default value is 1984.

dxaGrid (2 bytes): An XAS_nonNeg that specifies the horizontal grid unit size of the drawing grid.
See [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.1.44 (drawingGridHorizontalSpacing). The default value is
180.

dyaGrid (2 bytes): A YAS_nonNeg that specifies the vertical grid unit size of the drawing grid. See
[ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.1.46 (drawingGridVerticalSpacing). The default value is 180.

dyGridDisplay (7 bits): A positive value, in units specified by dyaGrid, that specifies the distance
between vertical gridlines. See [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.1.27
(displayVerticalDrawingGridEvery) where drawingGridVerticalSpacing refers to dyaGrid. The
default value is 1.

A - unused (1 bit): This value is undefined, and MUST be ignored.

dxGridDisplay (7 bits): A positive value, in units specified by dxaGrid, that specifies the distance
between horizontal gridlines. See [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.1.26.
(displayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery) where drawingGridHorizontalSpacing refers to dxaGrid. The
default value is 1.

B - fFollowMargins (1 bit): A value that specifies whether to use margins for drawing grid origin.
See [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.1.41 (doNotUseMarginsForDrawingGridOrigin), where the
meaning is the opposite of fFollowMargins. The default is 1.

2.7.16 DopTypography

The DopTypography structure contains East Asian language typography settings.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

A B C D E F G reserved cchFollowingPunct

cchLeadingPunct rgxchFPunct (202 bytes)

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 ...

...

...

rgxchLPunct (102 bytes)

...

...

...

A - fKerningPunct (1 bit): Specifies whether to kern punctuation characters as specified in [ECMA-

376] Part 4, Section 2.15.1.60 noPunctuationKerning, where the meaning of noPunctuationKerning
is the opposite of fKerningPunct.

B - iJustification (2 bits): Specifies the character-level whitespace compression as specified in

[ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.15.1.18 characterSpacingControl. This value MUST be one of the
following.

Value Meaning
0 (default) doNotCompress
1 compressPunctuation
2 compressPunctuationAndJapaneseKana

C - iLevelOfKinsoku (2 bits): This value MAY<199> specify which set of line breaking rules to use
for East Asian characters. This value MUST be one of the following.

Value Meaning
0 (default) Chinese (Simplified)
1. Cannot start a line:
!%),.:;>?]}¢¨°·ˇˉ―‖’"…‰′″›℃∶、。〃〉》」』】〕〗〞︶︺︾﹀﹄﹚﹜﹞！＂％＇），．：；？］｀｜｝～￠
2. Cannot end a line:$([{£¥·‘"〈《「『【〔〖〝﹙﹛﹝＄（．［｛￡￥
Chinese (Traditional)
1. Cannot start a line:
!),.:;?]}¢·–—’"•‥…‧′╴、。〉》」』】〕〞︰︱︳︴︶︸︺︼︾﹀﹂﹄﹏﹐﹑﹒﹔﹕﹖﹗﹚﹜﹞！），．：；？］｜｝､
2. Cannot end a line:
([{£¥‘"‵〈《「『【〔〝︵︷︹︻︽︿﹁﹃﹙﹛﹝（｛
Japanese
1. Cannot start a line:
!%),.:;?]}¢°’"‰′″℃、。々〉》」』】〕゛゜ゝゞ・ヽヾ！％），．：；？］｝｡｣､･ﾞ ﾟ
￠
2. Cannot end a line:
$([\{£¥‘"〈《「『【〔＄（［｛｢￡￥
Korean
1. Cannot start a line:
!%),.:;?]}¢°’"′″℃〉》」』】〕！％），．：；？］｝￠
2. Cannot end a line:
$([\{£¥‘"〈《「『【〔＄（［｛￡￥￦

1 Identical to 0 for all but Japanese where the following is used:

Cannot start a line:
!%),.:;?]}¢°’"‰′″
℃、。々〉》」』】〕ぁぃぅぇぉっゃゅょゎ゛゜ゝゞァィゥェォッャュョヮヵヶ・ーヽヾ！
％），．：；？］｝｡｣､･ｧｨｩｪｫｬｭｮｯｰﾞﾟ￠
Cannot end a line:

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Value Meaning
$([\{£¥‘"〈《「『【〔＄（［｛｢￡￥
2 The characters that are forbidden to be used for starting or ending a line are specified by
rgxchFPunct and rgxchLPunct.

D - f2on1 (1 bit): Specifies whether to print two pages per sheet, as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4,
Section 2.15.1.64 printTwoOnOne.

E - unused (1 bit): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

F - iCustomKsu (3 bits): This value specifies for what language the characters in rgxchFPunct are
kinsoku overrides<200>. All other languages act according to the description of
iLevelOfKinsoku with a value of 0. This MUST be one of the following values.

Value Language identifier

0 (default) No language
1 Japanese
2 Chinese (Simplified)
3 Korean
4 Chinese (Traditional)

G - fJapaneseUseLevel2 (1 bit): This value specifies that line breaking rules for Japanese acts
according to the description of iLevelOfKinsoku with a value of 1<201>. The default value is 0.

reserved (5 bits): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

cchFollowingPunct (2 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the number of characters in

rgxchFPunct. This MUST be a value between 0x0000 and 0x0064 inclusive. By default, this value
is 0x0000.

cchLeadingPunct (2 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the number of characters in

rgxchLPunct. This MUST be a value between 0x0000 and 0x0032, inclusive. By default, this
value is 0x0000.

rgxchFPunct (202 bytes): An array of cchFollowingPunct Unicode characters that cannot start a
line if the language of the text matches the language specified in iCustomKsu. If iCustomKsu
has a value of 0, this array has no effect on the document.

rgxchLPunct (102 bytes): An array of cchLeadingPunct Unicode characters that cannot end a line
if the language of the text matches the language specified in iCustomKsu. If iCustomKsu has a
value of 0, this array has no effect on the document.

2.7.17 DopMth

The DopMth structure specifies document-wide math settings.

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0 0 0

A B C D E F G H I reserved2

ftcMath dxaLeftMargin

... dxaRightMargin

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 ... empty1

... empty2

... empty3

... empty4

... dxaIndentWrapped

...

A - mthbrk (2 bits): Specifies how to break on binary operators as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4,
Section 7.1.2.16 brkBin. This MUST be one of the following values.

Value Meaning
0 Before.
(default) In line wrapping, breaks occur on binary operators, so the binary operator appears before the
break.
1 After.
In line wrapping, breaks occur on binary operators, so the binary operator appears after the
break.
2 Repeat.
In line wrapping, breaks occur on binary operators, so the binary operator appears on both sides
of the break.

B - mthbrkSub (2 bits): Specifies how to break on binary subtraction when mthbrk is 2 as specified
in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 7.1.2.17 brkBinSub. This value MUST be one of the following.

Value Meaning
0 Minus Minus.
(default) Repetition of a subtraction sign after a line-wrapping break is minus on the first and second
lines.
1 Plus Minus.
Repetition of a subtraction sign after a line-wrapping break is plus on the first line and minus on
the second line.
2 Minus Plus.
Repetition of a subtraction sign after a line-wrapping break is minus on the first line and plus on
the second line.

C - mthbpjc (3 bits): Specifies the default justification of math as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4,
Section 7.1.2.25 defJc. This MUST be one of the following values.

Value Meaning
1 Centered as Group.
(default) Justifies equations with respect to each other and centers the group of equations with respect to
the page.
2 Center.
Centers each equation individually with respect to margins.
3 Left.
Left justification of the paragraph containing only math.
4 Right.
Right justification of the paragraph containing only math.

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D - reserved1 (1 bit): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

E - fMathSmallFrac (1 bit): Specifies whether to use a reduced fraction size when displaying math
that contains fractions as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 7.1.2.98 smallFrac. By default,
this value is 0.

F - fMathIntLimUndOvr (1 bit): Specifies that the default placement of integral limits when
converting from a linear format is directly above and below the base as opposed to on the side of
the base as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 7.1.2.49 intLim. By default, this value is 0.

G - fMathNaryLimUndOvr (1 bit): Specifies that the default placement of n-ary limits other than
integrals is directly above and below the base, as opposed to on the side of the base, as specified
in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 7.1.2.71 naryLim. By default, this value is 0.

H - fMathWrapAlignLeft (1 bit): Specifies the left justification of the wrapped line of an equation as
opposed to right justification of the wrapped line of an equation as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4,
Section 7.1.2.121 wrapRight where the meaning is the opposite of fMathWrapAlignLeft. By
default, this value is 1.

I - fMathUseDispDefaults (1 bit): Specifies whether to use display math defaults as specified in

[ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 7.1.2.30 dispDef. By default, this value is 1.

reserved2 (19 bits): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

ftcMath (2 bytes): An index into an SttbfFfn structure that specifies the font to use for new
equations in the document. The default font is Cambria Math.

dxaLeftMargin (4 bytes): A signed integer, in twips, that specifies the left margin for math. MUST
be greater than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 31680 as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4,
Section 7.1.2.59 lMargin. By default, this value is 0.

dxaRightMargin (4 bytes): A signed integer in twips that specifies the right margin for math. This
value MUST be greater than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 31680, as specified in [ECMA-
376] Part 4, Section 7.1.2.90 rMargin. By default, this value is 0.

empty1 (4 bytes): This value MUST be 120, and MUST be ignored.

empty2 (4 bytes): This value MUST be 120, and MUST be ignored.

empty3 (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

empty4 (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

dxaIndentWrapped (4 bytes): A signed integer, in twips, that specifies the indentation of the
wrapped line of an equation. This value MUST be greater than or equal to 0 and less than or equal
to 31680 as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 7.1.2.120 wrapIndent. By default, this value
is 1440.

2.8 PLCs

2.8.1 Plcbkf

The Plcbkf structure is a PLC whose data elements are BKF structures (6 bytes each). Each CP in the
PLCBKF, with the exception of the last CP, represents the character position of the start of a
bookmark in a Document Part. For every PLCBKF, there is a corresponding PLCBKL. Each data
element in the PLCBKF is associated in a one-to-one correlation with a data element in that PLCBKL,
whose corresponding CP represents the character position of the end of the same bookmark.
Constraints on the CPs inside a PLCBKF as they relate to the CPs in its corresponding PLCBKL can be

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found in the description of PLCFBKF, which shares the same constraints in relation to its corresponding
PLCFBKL.

The only type of bookmark found in a PLCBKF is a range-level protection bookmark. The largest
valid value for a CP marking the start or end of a range-level protection bookmark is the CP
representing the end of all document parts.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

aCP (variable)

...

aBKF (variable)

...

aCP (variable): An array of CPs. Each CP in the array specifies the start of a bookmark in the
document.

aBKF (variable): An array of BKFs (6 bytes each), each of which specifies additional information
about the bookmark starting at the corresponding CP in aCP.

2.8.2 Plcbkfd

The Plcbkfd structure is a PLC whose data elements are BKFD structures (10 bytes each). Each CP in
the PLCBKFD that is not the last CP represents the character position of the start of a bookmark in a
Document Part. For every PLCBKFD, there is a corresponding PLCBKLD. Each data element in the
PLCBKFD is associated in a one-to-one correlation with a data element in the corresponding PLCBKLD.
The CP corresponding to the data element in the PLCBKLD represents the character position of the end
of the same bookmark. Constraints upon the CPs inside a PLCBKFD as they relate to the CPs in its
corresponding PLCBKLD can be found with the description of PLCFBKF, which shares the same
constraints in relation to its corresponding PLCFBKL.

The only type of bookmark found in a PLCBKFD is a structured document tag bookmark. When a
structured document tag bookmark is created, a character demarcating the start of an arbitrary XML
range (see sprmCFSpec) is inserted into the CP stream at the start of the bookmark range. The CP
defining the start of a structured document tag bookmark MUST be the offset of that character. As a
result, the start CPs of structured document tag bookmarks MUST be unique within their containing
PLC.

When a structured document tag bookmark is created, a character demarcating the end of an
arbitrary XML range (see sprmCFSpec) is inserted into the CP stream at the end of the bookmark
range. The CP defining the limit of a structured document tag bookmark MUST be 1 greater than the
CP of that character. As a result, the limit CPs of structured document tag bookmarks MUST be unique
within their containing PLC, and the CP specifying the start of a structured document tag bookmark
MUST be less than the CP specifying the end of the bookmark by at least 2.

If the range of text spanned by a structured document tag bookmark’s CPs contains the CP defining
the start or end of another structured document tag bookmark, then it MUST contain the entire range
of text spanned by that other bookmark. If the range of text spanned by a structured document tag
bookmark’s CPs contains content from inside a table and content from outside that table, then it MUST
contain the entire table, with possible omission of the table’s final end of cell mark and TTP mark. In
such case, the final end of cell and TTP mark MUST be omitted if and only if the structured document
tag bookmark’s range does not include text following the table’s final TTP mark.

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The largest value that a CP marking the start or end of a structured document tag bookmark is
allowed to have is the CP representing the end of all document parts.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

aCP (variable)

...

aBKFD (variable)

...

aCP (variable): An array of CPs, each indicating the start of a bookmark in the document.

aBKFD (variable): An array of BKFDs (10 bytes each), each of which specifies additional information
about the bookmark starting at the corresponding CP in aCP.

2.8.3 Plcbkl

A PLCBKL is a PLC that contains only CPs and no additional data. It is thus equivalent to a PlcfBkl.
Each CP in the PLCBKL that is not the last CP represents the character position marking the first
character beyond the end of a bookmark in a Document Part. Additional constraints upon the CPs
inside a PLCBKL can be found in the specification of PLCBKF.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

aCP (variable)

...

aCP (variable): An array of CPs, each indicating the first character beyond the end of a bookmark in
the document.

2.8.4 Plcbkld

A PLCBKLD is a PLC whose data elements are BKLD structures (8 bytes each). Each CP in the
PLCBKLD, with the exception of the last CP, represents the character position of the first character
following the end of a bookmark in a Document Part. Additional constraints on the CPs inside a
PLCBKLD can be found in the description of PLCBKFD.

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aCP (variable)

...

aBKLD (variable)

...

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aCP (variable): An array of CPs. Each CP in the array indicates the first character following the end
of a bookmark in the document.

aBKLD (variable): An array of BKLDs (8 bytes each), each of which specifies additional information
about the bookmark ending at the corresponding CP in aCP.

2.8.5 PlcBteChpx

The PlcBteChpx structure is a PLC that maps the offsets of text in the WordDocument stream to the
character properties of that text. Where most PLCs map CPs to data, the PlcBteChpx maps stream
offsets to data instead. A PlcBteChpx MUST NOT contain duplicate stream offsets.

1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

aFC (variable)

...

aPnBteChpx (variable)

...

aFC (variable): An array of unsigned integers. Each element in this array specifies an offset in the
WordDocument stream where text begins. The end of each range is the beginning of the next
range. As with all PLCs, the elements of aFC MUST be sorted in ascending order.

aPnBteChpx (variable): An array of PnFkpChpx (4 bytes each). Each element of this array specifies
the location in the WordDocument stream of a ChpxFkp. That ChpxFkp contains the character
properties for the text at the corresponding offset in aFC.

2.8.6 PlcBtePapx

The PlcBtePapx structure is a PLC that specifies paragraph, table row, or table cell properties as
described later. Where most PLCs map CPs to data, the PlcBtePapx maps stream offsets to data
instead. The offsets in aFC partition a portion of the WordDocument stream into adjacent ranges.

Consider the collection of paragraphs, table rows, and table cells whose last character occurs at an
offset in the WordDocument stream larger than or equal to aFC[i] but smaller than aFC[i+1]. Then,
aPnBtePapx[i] specifies the properties of these paragraphs, table rows, or table cells.

A PlcBtePapx MUST NOT contain duplicate stream offsets. Each data element of PlcBtePapx is 4
bytes long.

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aFC (variable)

aPnBtePapx (variable)

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aFC (variable): An array of unsigned integers. Each element in this array specifies an offset in the
WordDocument stream. The elements of aFC MUST be sorted in ascending order, and there MUST
NOT be any duplicate entries.

aPnBtePapx (variable): An array of PnFkpPapx. The ith entry in aPnBtePapx is a PnFkpPapx that
specifies the properties of all paragraphs, table rows, and table cells whose last character occurs
at an offset in the WordDocument stream larger than or equal to aFC[i] but smaller than
aFC[i+1]; aPnBtePapx MUST contain one less entry than aFC.

2.8.7 PlcfandRef

The PlcfandRef structure is a PLC whose data elements are ATRDPre10 structures (30 bytes each).

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

aCP (variable)

...

aATRDPre10 (variable)

...

aCP (variable): An array of CPs, all but the last of which specify the location of comment references
in the main document. All but the last CP MUST be greater than or equal to zero and less than
FibRgLw97.ccpText. Each position in the main document specified by one of these CPs MUST be
character 0x05 and have sprmCFSpec applied with a value of 1. The last CP MUST be ignored. A
PlcfandRef MUST NOT contain duplicate CPs.

aATRDPre10 (variable): An array of ATRDPre10 structures (30 bytes each) that associate data with
a comment located at the corresponding CP. Each ATRDPre10 structure contains the initials of the
user who made the comment, an index into a string table of authors, and a bookmark index. See
ATRDPre10 and ATRDPost10 for more information about data associated with comments.

2.8.8 PlcfandTxt

The PlcfandTxt structure is a PLC that contains only CPs and no additional data. This means that the
size of the data is 0 bytes.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

aCP (variable)

...

aCP (variable): An array of CPs that specifies positions in the comment document. Each CP except
the last two specifies the beginning of a range of text to appear in a comment indicated by the
corresponding PlcfandRef CPs. The range of text MUST begin with character 0x0005 with
sprmCFSpec applied with a value of 1, and MUST end with a paragraph mark (Unicode 0x000D)
at table depth zero immediately before the next CP. Each range MUST be a valid selection. Except
for the last CPs, each CP MUST be greater than or equal to zero and less than
FibRgLw97.ccpAtn. The second-to-last CP only ends the last text range and MUST be equal to

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 FibRgLw97.ccpAtn decremented by 1. The last CP is undefined and MUST be ignored. A
PlcfandTxt MUST NOT contain duplicate CPs.

2.8.9 PlcfAsumy

The PlcfAsumy structure is a PLC whose data elements are ASUMY (4 bytes each).

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

aCP (variable)

aASUMY(variable)

aCP (variable): An array of CPs. CPs are positions in the set of all document parts. CPs are relative
to the start of the main document, but can extend into any of the document parts.

Each CP specifies the beginning of a range of text to which the corresponding ASUMY structure
applies. The range of text ends immediately prior to the next CP. A PlcfAsumy MUST NOT contain
duplicate CPs.

The last CP does not begin a new text range; it only terminates the previous one.

aASUMY (variable): An array of ASUMY that indicates the priority of the corresponding text range
for purposes of AutoSummary.

2.8.10 Plcfbkf

A PLCFBKF is a PLC whose data elements are FBKF structures (4 bytes each). Each CP in the PLCFBKF
that is not the last CP represents the character position of the start of a bookmark in a document
part. For every PLCFBKF, there is a corresponding PLCFBKL. Each data element in the PLCFBKF is
associated in a one-to-one correlation with a data element in that PLCFBKL, whose corresponding CP
represents the character position of the end of the same bookmark.

The following constraints apply to CPs in all bookmark PLCs.

The last CP in a bookmark PLC MUST have a value that is one greater than the largest CP that a
bookmark of the type associated with the PLC is allowed to have and MUST be ignored. Unless
otherwise specified by a particular type of bookmark, bookmark PLCs can contain duplicate CPs
because bookmarks can overlap. The CP defining the start of a bookmark MUST be less than or equal
in value to the CP defining the limit of the bookmark. The range of text spanned by a bookmark’s (1)
CPs MUST obey all constraints, excluding those concerning tables, upon valid selections defined in
section 2.2.3. The following constraints reference entities defined in section 2.4.3 Overview of Tables.
For bookmark types whose BKC.fCol MUST be 0, the following rule 1 MUST apply. Otherwise, the
following rule 2 MUST apply:

1. If the range of text spanned by a bookmark’s (1) CPs contains a table cell mark, then its start CP
MUST be less than or equal to the CP of the beginning of the cell in question and its limit CP MUST
either be one less than the CP of a cell mark in that table, one greater than the CP of a TTP mark
in that table, or outside the table. If the range of text spanned by a bookmark’s (1) CPs contains a
TTP mark in a table, then its start CP MUST be outside the table, or the first character of a row in
the table. If the range of text spanned by a bookmark’s (1) CPs contains a TTP mark in a table,

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 then its limit CP MUST be outside the table, or two less than the CP of a TTP mark in the table, or
one greater than the CP of a TTP mark in the table.

2. If the range of text spanned by a bookmark’s (1) CPs contains content from a cell in a table and
content from outside that table, then it MUST contain only whole rows of the table containing that
cell. If the range of text spanned by a bookmark’s (1) CPs contains a table cell mark or TTP mark,
then it MUST NOT span partial rows of the table containing that cell or TTP.

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aCP (variable)

...

aFBKF (variable)

...

aCP (variable): An array of CPs, each indicating the start of a bookmark (1) in the document.

aFBKF (variable): An array of FBKFs (4 bytes each), each of which specifies additional information
about the bookmark starting at the corresponding CP in aCP.

2.8.11 Plcfbkfd

The Plcfbkfd structure is a PLC whose data elements are FBKFD structures (6 bytes each). Each CP in
the PLCFBKFD, with the exception of the last CP, represents the character position of the start of a
bookmark in a document part. For every PLCFBKFD, there is a corresponding PLCFBKLD. Each data
element in the PLCFBKFD is associated in a one-to-one correlation with a data element in that
PLCFBKLD, whose corresponding CP represents the character position of the end of the same
bookmark. Constraints on the CPs inside a PLCFBKFD as they relate to the CPs in its corresponding
PLCFBKLD can be found in the description of PLCFBKF, which shares the same constraints in relation
to its corresponding PLCFBKL.

The only types of bookmark found in a PLCFBKFD are format consistency-checker bookmarks and
smart tag bookmarks. The largest value that a CP marking the start or end of a format consistency-
checker bookmark or a smart tag bookmark is allowed to have is the CP representing the end of all
document parts.

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aCP (variable)

...

aFBKFD (variable)

...

aCP (variable): An array of CPs. Each CP in the array indicates the start of a bookmark in the
document.

aFBKFD (variable): An array of FBKFDs (6 bytes each), each of which specifies additional
information about the bookmark starting at the corresponding CP in aCP.

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2.8.12 Plcfbkl

The Plcfbkl structure is a PLC that contains only CPs and no additional data. Thus, a Plcfbkl is
equivalent to a PlcBkl. Each CP in the PLCFBKL, with the exception of the last CP, represents the
character position marking the first character following the end of a bookmark in a document part.
Further constraints on the CPs inside a PLCFBKL can be found in the description of PLCFBKF.

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aCP (variable)

...

aCP (variable): An array of CPs. Each CP in the array indicates the first character following the end
of a bookmark in the document.

2.8.13 Plcfbkld

The Plcfbkld structure is a PLC whose data elements are FBKLD structures (4 bytes each). Each CP in
the PLCFBKLD that is not the last CP represents the character position of the first character following
the end of a bookmark in a document part. Further constraints on the CPs inside a PLCFBKLD can be
found in the description of PLCFBKFD.

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aCP (variable)

...

aFBKLD (variable)

...

aCP (variable): An array of CPs. Each CP in the array indicates the first character following the end
of a bookmark in the document.

aFBKLD (variable): An array of FBKLDs (4 bytes each), each of which specifies additional
information about the bookmark ending at the corresponding CP in aCP.

2.8.14 Plcfcookie

The Plcfcookie structure is a PLC whose data elements are FCKS structures (10 bytes).

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aCP (variable)

aFCKS (variable)

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 …

aCP (variable): An array of CPs specifying the starting points of text ranges associated with
grammar checker cookie data. The last CP in the array MUST be ignored. CPs are positions in
the set of all document parts. CPs are relative to the start of the main document, but can extend
into any of the document parts. A Plcfcookie MAY contain duplicate CP values if the
corresponding grammar checker chose to store more than one grammar checker cookie at the
same CP.

aFCKS (variable): An array of FCKS structures (10 bytes each). Each FCKS specifies information
about a grammar checker cookie which applies to text starting at the corresponding CP value.

2.8.15 PlcfcookieOld

The PlcfcookieOld structure is a PLC whose data elements are FCKSOLD structures (16 bytes).

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aCP (variable)

aFCKSOLD (variable)

aCP (variable): An array of CPs specifying the starting points of text ranges associated with
grammar checker cookie data. The last CP in the array MUST be ignored. CPs are positions in
the set of all document parts. CPs are relative to the start of the main document, but can extend
into any of the document parts. A PlcfcookieOld MAY contain duplicate CP values if the
corresponding grammar checker chose to store more than one grammar checker cookie at the
same CP.

aFCKSOLD (variable): An array of FCKSOLD structures (16 bytes each). Each FCKSOLD specifies
information about a grammar checker cookie which applies to text starting at the corresponding
CP value.

2.8.16 PlcfendRef

The PlcfendRef is a PLC whose data elements are integers of 2 bytes each.

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aCP (variable)

...

aEndIdx (variable)

...

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aCP (variable): An array of CPs, all but the last of which specify the location of endnote references in
the main document. All but the last CP MUST be greater than or equal to zero and less than
FibRgLw97.ccpText. The last CP MUST be ignored. A PlcfendRef MUST NOT contain duplicate
CPs.

aEndIdx (variable): An array of 2-byte integers that specifies whether each endnote is automatically
numbered or uses a custom symbol. If equal to zero, the endnote reference uses a custom
symbol; otherwise, it is automatically numbered. If the endnote reference is automatically
numbered, the character in the main document at the position specified by the corresponding CP
MUST equal 0x02 and have sprmCFSpec applied with a value of 1. See sprmCSymbol for more
information about custom symbols and sprmSRncEdn, sprmSNEdn, and sprmSNfcEdnRef for more
information about automatically numbered endnotes.

2.8.17 PlcfendTxt

The PlcfendTxt structure is a PLC that contains only CPs and no additional data. The data thus has a
size of zero bytes.

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aCP (variable)

...

aCP (variable): An array of CPs that specifies offsets into the endnote document. Each CP except the
last two specifies the beginning of a range of text to appear in an endnote. The range of text
MUST end in character 0x0D immediately before the next CP. Except for the last CP, each CP
MUST be greater than or equal to zero and less than FibRgLw97.ccpEdn. The second-to-last CP
only ends the last text range and MUST be equal to FibRgLw97.ccpEdn – 1. The last CP is
undefined and MUST be ignored. A PlcfendTxt MUST NOT contain duplicate CPs.

2.8.18 Plcffactoid

The Plcffactoid structure is a PLC structure where the data elements are FactoidSpls structures of 2
bytes each.

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aCP (variable)

aFactoidSpls (variable)

aCP (variable): An array of CPs. CPs are positions in the set of all document parts. CPs are relative
to the start of the main document, but can extend into any of the document parts.

Each CP specifies the beginning of a range of text where the state in the corresponding
FactoidSpls structure applies. The range of text ends immediately prior to the next CP.

A Plcffactoid can contain duplicate CPs. Duplicate CPs specify an insertion point or a deletion
point at that CP and the corresponding FactoidSpls state applies to that point.

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 The last CP does not begin a new text range; it only terminates the previous one.

aFactoidSpls (variable): An array of 2-byte FactoidSpls structures. Each FactoidSpls structure

contains the state of the smart tag recognizer for the corresponding text range.

2.8.19 PlcffndRef

The PlcffndRef structure is a PLC whose data elements are integers of 2 bytes each.

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aCP (variable)

...

aFtnIdx (variable)

...

aCP (variable): An array of CPs, all but the last of which specify the location of footnote references in
the main document. All but the last CP MUST be greater than or equal to zero and less than
FibRgLw97.ccpText. The last CP MUST be ignored. A PlcffndRef MUST NOT contain duplicate
CPs.

aFtnIdx (variable): An array of 2-byte integers that specifies whether each footnote is automatically
numbered or uses a custom symbol. If equal to zero, the footnote reference uses a custom
symbol; otherwise, it is automatically numbered. If the footnote reference is automatically
numbered, the character in the main document at the position specified by the corresponding CP
MUST equal 0x02 and have sprmCFSpec applied with a value of 1. See sprmCSymbol for more
information about custom symbols and sprmSRncFtn, sprmSNFtn, and sprmSNfcFtnRef for more
information about automatically numbered footnotes.

2.8.20 PlcffndTxt

The PlcffndTxt structure is a PLC that contains only CPs and no additional data. The data thus has a
size of 0 bytes.

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aCP (variable)

...

aCP (variable): An array of CPs that specifies offsets into the footnote document. Each CP except the
last two specifies the beginning of a range of text to appear in a footnote. The range of text MUST
end in character 0x0D immediately before the next CP. Except for the last CP, each CP MUST be
greater than or equal to zero and less than FibRgLw97.ccpFtn. The second-to-last CP only ends
the last text range and MUST be equal to FibRgLw97.ccpFtn – 1. The last CP is undefined and
MUST be ignored. A PlcffndTxt MUST NOT contain duplicate CPs.

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2.8.21 Plcfgram

The Plcfgram structure is a PLC structure where the data elements are GrammarSpls structures (2
bytes each).

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aCP (variable)

aGrammarSpls (variable)

aCP (variable): An array of CPs. CPs are positions in the set of all document parts. CPs are relative
to the start of the main document but can extend into any of the document parts.

Each CP specifies the beginning of a range of text where the state in the corresponding
GrammarSpls structure applies. The range of text ends immediately prior to the next CP.

A Plcfgram can contain duplicate CPs. Duplicate CPs specify an insertion point or a deletion
point at that CP and the corresponding GrammarSpls state applies to that point.

The last CP does not begin a new text range; it only terminates the previous one.

aGrammarSpls (variable): An array of 2-byte GrammarSpls structures. Each GrammarSpls

structure contains the state of the grammar checker for the corresponding text range.

2.8.22 Plcfhdd

The Plcfhdd structure is a PLC that contains only CPs and no additional data. It specifies where
header document stories begin and end.

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aCP (variable)

...

aCP (variable): An array of CPs. Each CP except the last two specifies the beginning of a story in the
header document. Each story ends immediately prior to the next CP. If the next CP in Plcfhdd has
the same value as a CP specifying the beginning of a story, then the story is considered empty.

Except for the last CP, each CP of Plcfhdd MUST be greater than or equal to 0 and less than
FibRgLw97.ccpHdd. The second-to-last CP only ends the last story and MUST be equal to
FibRgLw97.ccpHdd minus 1. The last CP is undefined and MUST be ignored.

2.8.23 PlcfHdrtxbxTxt

The PlcfHdrtxbxTxt structure is a PLC structure in which the data elements are FTXBXS structures
(22 bytes each).

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aCP (variable)

aFTXBXS (variable)

aCP (variable): An array of CPs. CPs are positions in the header textboxes document.

Each CP specifies the beginning of a range of text to appear in a text box indicated by the
corresponding FTXBXS structure. The range of text ends immediately prior to the next CP. The last
CP does not begin a new text range; it only terminates the previous one.

A PlcfHdrtxbxTxt MUST NOT contain duplicate CPs. The text ranges for each FTXBXS structure
are separated by 0x0D characters that MUST be the last character in each range. The last text
range is an exception. The text in the last range is ignored, and the 0x0D character is not
required.

aFTXBXS (variable): An array of FTXBXS (22 bytes each) structures that associate the text ranges
with shape objects.

2.8.24 Plcflad

The Plcflad structure is a PLC structure where the data elements are LadSpls structures (2 bytes
each).

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aCP (variable)

aLadSpls (variable)

aCP (variable): An array of CPs. CPs are positions in the set of all document parts. CPs are relative
to the start of the main document, but can extend into any of the document parts.

Each CP specifies the beginning of a range of text where the state in the corresponding LadSpls
structure applies. The range of text ends immediately prior to the next CP.

A Plcflad can contain duplicate CPs. Duplicate CPs specify an insertion point or a deletion
point at that CP and the corresponding LadSpls state applies to that point.

The last CP does not begin a new text range; it only terminates the previous one.

aLadSpls (variable): An array of 2-byte LadSpls structures. Each LadSpls structure contains the
state of language auto-detection for the corresponding text range.

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2.8.25 Plcfld

The Plcfld structure is a PLC whose data elements are Flds (2 bytes each). It specifies the location of
fields in the document.

A field consists of two parts: field instructions and, optionally, a result. All fields MUST begin with
Unicode character 0x0013 with sprmCFSpec applied with a value of 1. This is the field begin
character. All fields MUST end with a Unicode character 0x0015 with sprmCFSpec applied with a value
of 1. This is the field end character. If the field has a result, then there MUST be a Unicode character
0x0014 with sprmCFSpec applied with a value of 1 somewhere between the field begin character and
the field end character. This is the field separator. The field result is the content between the field
separator and the field end character. The field instructions are the content between the field begin
character and the field separator, if one is present, or between the field begin character and the field
end character if no separator is present. The field begin character, field end character, and field
separator are collectively referred to as field characters.

The field instructions and field result MUST each be a valid selection.

The CPs of a PlcFld specify the location of the field characters. A PlcFld MUST NOT contain duplicate
CPs. Each document part has its own PlcFld, with CPs relative to the start of that document part.

The last CP in aCP does not specify the location of a field character. Because a PlcFld is a PLC, aCP
MUST be sorted. Because aCP MUST NOT contain duplicate CPs, the last CP MUST be the largest in
aCP. Other than those constraints, the last CP in aCP is undefined and MUST be ignored.

The Flds MUST be arranged such that the sequence of Fld.fldch.ch is a valid FieldList according to the
following Augmented Backus-Naur Form (ABNF) rulelist. ABNF is specified in [RFC4234].

Begin = 0x13
Sep = 0x14
End = 0x15
Field = <Begin> *<Field> [Sep] *<Field> <End>
FieldList = *<Field>

Additionally, the field characters of the following five field types MUST NOT appear in aFld.

1. XE, as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.16.5.79

2. TC, as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.16.5.70

3. RD, as specified in [ECMA-376] Part, Section 2.16.5.57

4. TA, as specified in [ECMA-376] Part, Section 2.16.5.79

5. PRIVATE, as specified in [ECMA-376] Part 4, Section 2.16.5.55

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0 0 0

aCP (variable)

...

aFld (variable)

...

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aCP (variable): An array of CPs. Specifies the positions of field characters in the document.

aFld (variable): An array of Fld. Specifies properties for the field character at the corresponding CP.
Fldch.ch of each Fld MUST be equal to the character at the corresponding CP.

2.8.26 PlcfSed

The PlcfSed structure is a PLC structure where the data elements are Sed structures (12 bytes
each).

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aCP (variable)

aSed (variable)

aCP (variable): An array of CPs. Each CP specifies the beginning of a range of text in the main
document that constitutes a section. The range of text ends immediately prior to the next CP. A
PlcfSed MUST NOT contain duplicate CPs. There MUST also be an end-of-section character (0x0C)
as the final character in the text range of all but the last section. An end-of-section character
(0x0C) which occurs at a CP and which is not the last character in a section specifies a manual
page break.

The last CP does not begin a new section. It MUST be at or beyond the end of the main document.
Sections only contain text from the main document, so even when the last CP comes after text in
other document parts, that text is not part of the last section.

aSed (variable): An array of 12-byte Sed structures. Each Sed structure contains the location of
properties pertaining to the section that begins at the corresponding CP.

2.8.27 PlcfSpa

The PlcfSpa structure is a PLC structure in which the data elements are SPA structures (26 bytes
each).

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aCP (variable)

aSpa (variable)

aCP (variable): An array of CPs. Each CP specifies the position in the document part of the anchor
for a shape. This array MUST NOT contain duplicate CPs. The characters at all but the last CP
MUST be 0x08 and MUST have sprmCFSpec applied with a value of 1. See sprmCFSpec for more
information.

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aSpa (variable): An array of SPAs (26 bytes each) that specify properties for the shape at the
corresponding CP.

2.8.28 Plcfspl

The Plcfspl structure is a Plc structure whose data elements are SpellingSpls structures (2 bytes
each).

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aCP (variable)

aSpellingSpls (variable)

aCP (variable): An array of CPs. CPs are positions in the set of all document parts. CPs are relative
to the start of the main document but can extend into any of the document parts.

Each CP specifies the beginning of a range of text where the state in the corresponding
SpellingSpls structure applies. The range of text ends immediately prior to the next CP.

A Plcfspl can contain duplicate CPs. Duplicate CPs specify an insertion point or a deletion
point at that CP and the corresponding SpellingSpls state applies to that point.

The last CP does not begin a new text range; it only terminates the previous one.

aSpellingSpls (variable): An array of 2-byte SpellingSpls structures. Each SpellingSpls structure

contains the state of the spelling checker for the corresponding text range.

2.8.29 PlcfTch

The PlcfTch structure is a PLC whose data elements are Tch structures (4 bytes each). The count of
CPs MUST be equal to one more than the count of Tch. Each pair of CPs represents a range of text in
the main document described by the corresponding Tch.

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aCP (variable)

...

aTCH (variable)

...

This information is a deprecated cache of table characters that SHOULD<202> be ignored. The
following three CPs and the following two Tch structures SHOULD<203> be written to specify that this
cache is undefined.

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CP

FibRgLw97.ccpText

FibRgLw97.ccpText + 2

The following specifies the values for the fields of the first Tch structure.

Field Value

fUnk 0

fUnused 0

The following specifies the values for the fields of the second Tch structure.

Field Value

fUnk 1

fUnused 0

aCP (variable): An array of CPs. Each CP specifies the beginning of a range of text where a table
character cache is stored. The last CP denotes the end of the last range of text. The range of text ends
immediately prior to the next CP. MUST NOT contain duplicate CPs.

aTCH (variable): An array of Tch structures (4 bytes each) that each specifies a table character
cache at the corresponding CP in aCP.

2.8.30 PlcfTxbxBkd

The PlcfTxbxBkd structure is a PLC structure where the data elements are Tbkd structures (6 bytes
each).

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aCP (variable)

aTbkd (variable)

aCP (variable): An array of CPs. CPs are positions in the textboxes document.

Each CP specifies the beginning of a range of text to appear in a textbox specified in the
corresponding Tbkd structure. The range of text ends immediately prior to the next CP. The last
CP does not begin a new text range; it only terminates the previous one.

A PlcfTxbxBkd MUST NOT contain duplicate CPs.

aTbkd (variable): An array of 6-byte Tbkd structures that associate the text ranges with FTXBXS
objects from PlcftxbxTxt.

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2.8.31 PlcfTxbxHdrBkd

The PlcfTxbxHdrBkd structure is a PLC structure where the data elements are Tbkd structures (6
bytes each).

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aCP (variable)

aTbkd (variable)

aCP (variable): An array of CPs. CPs are positions in the header textboxes document.

Each CP specifies the beginning of a range of text to appear in a textbox specified in the
corresponding Tbkd structure. The range of text ends immediately prior to the next CP. The last
CP does not begin a new text range; it only terminates the previous one.

A PlcfTxbxHdrBkd MUST NOT contain duplicate CPs.

aTbkd (variable): An array of 6-byte Tbkd structures that associates the text ranges with FTXBXS
objects from PlcfHdrtxbxTxt.

2.8.32 PlcftxbxTxt

The PlcftxbxTxt structure is a PLC structure where the data elements are FTXBXS structures (22
bytes each).

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aCP (variable)

aFTXBXS (variable)

aCP (variable): An array of CPs. CPs are positions in the textboxes document.

Each CP specifies the beginning of a range of text to appear in a textbox indicated by the
corresponding FTXBXS structure. The range of text ends immediately prior to the next CP. The last
CP does not begin a new text range. It only terminates the previous one.

A PlcftxbxTxt MUST NOT contain duplicate CPs. The text ranges for each FTXBXS structure are
separated by 0x0D characters that MUST be the last character in each range. The last text range
is an exception. The text in the last range is ignored, and the 0x0D character is not required.

aFTXBXS (variable): An array of FTXBXS structures (22-bytes each) that associates the text ranges
with shape objects.

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2.8.33 Plcfuim

A Plcfuim structure is a PLC whose data elements are UIMs (20 bytes each), with the exception that
the elements are not sorted according to their CPs.

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aCP (variable)

aUIM (variable)

aCP (variable): An array of CPs. CPs are positions in the set of all document parts. CPs are relative
to the start of the main document but can extend into any of the document parts. Each CP in the
Plcfuim, except the last one, represents the starting position of a range of text specified in the
corresponding UIM. The last CP is undefined and MUST be ignored. Duplicate CPs are valid in a
Plcfuim.

aUIM (variable): An array of UIMs.

2.8.34 PlcfWKB

The PlcfWKB is a PLC whose data elements are WKB structures (12 bytes each). Each subdocument
is assigned one WKB structure.

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aCP (variable)

...

aWKB (variable)

...

aCP (variable): An array of CPs. CPs are relative to the start of the main document. Each CP in the
PlcfWKB, except the last, specifies the location in the main document where a subdocument
begins. The CPs, except for the last, MUST be unique, greater than or equal to zero, and less than
FibBase.ccpText. The last CP MUST be FibBase.ccpText incremented by 2.

aWKB (variable): An array of WKBs. Each WKB contains information about a subdocument.

2.8.35 PlcPcd

The PlcPcd structure is a PLC whose data elements are Pcds (8 bytes each). A PlcPcd MUST NOT
contain duplicate CPs.

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aCP (variable)

...

aPcd (variable)

...

aCP (variable): An array of CPs that specifies the starting points of text ranges. The end of each
range is the beginning of the next range. All CPs MUST be greater than or equal to zero. If any of
the fields ccpFtn, ccpHdd, ccpMcr, ccpAtn, ccpEdn, ccpTxbx, or ccpHdrTxbx from FibRgLw97
are nonzero, then the last CP MUST be equal to the sum of those fields plus ccpText+1.
Otherwise, the last CP MUST be equal to ccpText.

aPcd (variable): An array of Pcds (8 bytes each) that specify the location of text in the
WordDocument stream and any additional properties of the text. If aPcd[i].fc.fCompressed is 1,
then the byte offset of the last character of the text referenced by aPcd[i] is given by the
following.

Otherwise, the byte offset of the last character of the text referenced by aPcd[i] is given by the
following.

Because aCP MUST be sorted in ascending order and MUST NOT contain duplicate CPs,
(aCP[i+1]-aCP[i])>0, for all valid indexes i of aPcd. Because a PLC MUST contain one more CP
than a data element, i+1 is a valid index of aCP if i is a valid index of aPcd.

2.9 Basic Types

2.9.1 Acd

The Acd structure specifies an allocated command.

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ibst fciBasedOn A B C

ibst (2 bytes): Index in the Command String Table (TcgSttbf.sttbf) where a string representation of
the argument to the allocated command is specified.

fciBasedOn (13 bits): An Fci that identifies the allocated command. MUST be one of the following Fci
values. Each item specifies what the value of the argument as specified by ibst is.

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§ ApplyStyleName. The argument specifies the style to apply. The argument MUST be at least 2
characters long. The 16-bit value of the first character MUST be either 0x0001 or 0x0002.

§ If the 16-bit value of the first character is 0x0001, then the argument MUST be exactly 3
characters long. The second and third characters specify the sti of the style to apply (see
StdfBase.sti). The sti is given by (c2 & 0x00FF) * 256 + (c3 & 0x00FF) where c2 and c3 represent
the character codes of the second and third characters. The sti value MUST be less than 267.

§ If the 16-bit value of the first character is 0x0002, then the remaining characters in the argument
specify the name of the style to apply.

§ ApplyFontName. The argument is the name of the font to apply when this command is executed.

§ ApplyAutoTextName. The argument is the name of the AutoText entry to insert when this
command is executed.

§ Columns. The argument specifies the number of columns to apply. The number of columns is the
character code of the first character in the string.

§ Condensed. The argument specifies the amount to condense by. The amount is specified in twips
and is given by (c1 & 0x00FF) * 256 + (c2 & 0x00FF) where c1 and c2 represent the character
codes of the first and second characters in the argument string.

§ Expanded. The argument specifies the amount to expand by. The amount is specified in twips and
is given by (c1 & 0x00FF) * 256 + (c2 & 0x00FF) where c1 and c2 represent the character codes of
the first and second characters in the argument string.

§ FontSize. The argument specifies the font size. The amount is specified in half points and is given
by (c1 & 0x00FF) * 256 + (c2 & 0x00FF) where c1 and c2 represent the 16-bit values of the first
and second characters in the argument string.

§ Lowered. The argument specifies the amount to lower the text by. The amount is specified in half
points and is given by (c1 & 0x00FF) * 256 + (c2 & 0x00FF) where c1 and c2 represent the 16-bit
values of the first and second characters in the argument string.

§ Raised. The argument specifies the amount to raise the text by. The amount is specified in half
points and is given by (c1 & 0x00FF) * 256 + (c2 & 0x00FF) where c1 and c2 represent the 16-bit
values codes of the first and second characters in the argument string.

§ FileOpenFile. The argument specifies the file name to open.

§ Shading. The argument specifies which shading pattern to apply. The 16-bit value of the first
character of the argument is an IPat.

§ Borders. The argument specifies which border to apply. The 16-bit value of the first character of
the argument MUST be one of the following values, and specifies which border to apply.

Value Meaning
0 Clear all borders.
1 Apply top border.
2 Apply bottom border.
3 Apply left border.
4 Apply right border.
5 Apply inside borders.
6 Apply box borders.
7 Apply grid borders.

The weight and style of the border applied is that of the last border applied by the user during the
editing session, or a single, black border if no border has been applied in this session.

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§ Color. The argument specifies the color to apply. The 16-bit value of the first character of the
argument is an Ico.

§ Symbol. The argument specifies the symbol character and font to insert. The first character of the
argument is the symbol character to insert. If there are more characters in the argument, they
form the name of the font to apply to the newly inserted character. If the character set of the
font to use is the SYMBOL_CHARSET then the symbol character to insert is given by (c1 & 0x00FF).

A - reserved (1 bit): This value MUST be 1.

B - fFree (1 bit): Specifies whether the current Acd is an unused slot in PlfAcd.rgacd. A value of 1
specifies that the current Acd is unused. A value of 0 specifies that the current Acd is valid and
used.

C - fRef (1 bit): Specifies whether the current Acd is being referenced by a command. If fFree is 1,
fRef MUST be 0; if fFree is 0, fRef MUST be 1.

2.9.2 Afd

The AFD structure is an array of indices into the author list that specifies whose revisions and
comments were being hidden when this document was last saved.

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iMac

AuthorArray (variable)

...

iMac (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the number of elements in AuthorArray. This value
MUST be a non-negative number.

AuthorArray (variable): An array of 16-bit integers that specifies the indexes in SttbfRMark of
authors whose revisions and comments were being hidden from view when this document was last
saved.

2.9.3 ASUMY

The ASUMY structure indicates the priority of a text range for AutoSummary.

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lLevel

lLevel (4 bytes): An integer that specifies the priority of the corresponding text range for
AutoSummary. A smaller number implies greater importance of a text range to the summary.
lLevel MUST be greater than 0, and MUST be less than or equal to the asumyi.lHighestLevel
field of the Dop97.

2.9.4 ATNBE

The ATNBE structure contains information about an annotation bookmark in the document.

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bmc lTag

... lTagOld

...

bmc (2 bytes): An unsigned integer specifying the bookmark (1) class that MUST be 0x0100, for
annotation.

lTag (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies a unique value used by the lTagBkmk member of
ATRDPre10 structures inside the PlcfandRef at offset fcPlcfandRef in lTag’s nearest parent
FibRgFcLcb97 to reference the annotation associated with this ATNBE. This MUST be unique for all
ATNBEs inside a given SttbfAtnBkmk.

lTagOld (4 bytes): Unused. This value MUST be -1, and MUST be ignored.

2.9.5 AtrdExtra

The AtrdExtra structure is an array of information about comments that are kept parallel to the array
of ATRDPre10s in the PlcfandRef specified by fcPlcfandRef in FibRgFcLcb97.

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commentTree (variable)

...

commentTree (variable): An array of ATRDPost10s. The number of elements in this array MUST be
equal to the number of ATRDPre10s in the PlcfandRef referenced by the fcPlcfandRef member of
FibRgFcLcb97. This array is a tree that contains information about the comments in the document.
The order of the comments in this array is determined by a pre-order traversal of the comment
tree. A comment is considered a parent of a second comment if the second is a comment on the
first. The depth of the comment in the tree is specified by cDepth in ATRDPost10. The location of
the parent comment is specified by diatrdParent in ATRDPost10.

2.9.6 ATRDPost10

The ATRDPost10 structure represents information about a comment that includes a date and time
stamp, information about whether the comment was inked, and the tree structure of the comments.
See the description of AtrdExtra for more about the tree layout. The location of the comment about
which an ATRDPost10 contains information is specified by the CP corresponding to the ATRDPre10 in
the PlcfandRef specified by fcPlcfandRef in FibRgFcLcb97 with the same index as the ATRDPost10.

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0 0 0

dttm

padding1 cDepth

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 ... diatrdParent

... A B padding2

...

dttm (4 bytes): A DTTM specifying the date and time on which this comment was last created or
modified.

padding1 (16 bits): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

cDepth (4 bytes): The depth of this comment in the tree. If cDepth is 0, this comment has no
parent and diatrdParent MUST be equal to zero. If this comment has a parent then cDepth
MUST be equal to the cDepth value of the parent incremented by 1.

diatrdParent (4 bytes): The offset in the Table Stream of the parent of this comment in the tree.
The parent is located 18*diatrdParent bytes from the position of this comment. If diatrdParent
is negative, the parent is located earlier in the stream; if diatrdParent is positive, the parent is
located later in the stream. If diatrdParent is 0, this comment has no parent and cDepth MUST
be equal to zero.

A - fOWSDiscussionItem (1 bit): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

B - fInkAtn (1 bit): Denotes whether this comment is an ink annotation comment.

padding2 (30 bits): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

2.9.7 ATRDPre10

The ATRDPre10 structure contains information about a comment in the document including the
initials of the author, an index to a string table with the name of the author, and a bookmark (1)
identifier. More information about the comment can be specified in a corresponding ATRDPost10 in
the AtrdExtra at position fcAtrdExtra.

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0 0 0

xstUsrInitl (20 bytes)

...

...

ibst bitsNotUsed

grfNotused lTagBkmk

...

xstUsrInitl (20 bytes): An LPXCharBuffer9 containing the initials of the user who left the
annotation.

ibst (2 bytes): An index into the string table of comment author names. MUST be greater than or
equal to zero, and MUST be less than the number of XSTs at position fcGrpXstAtnOwners.

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bitsNotUsed (2 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

grfNotused (2 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

lTagBkmk (4 bytes): A 4-byte value that identifies a bookmark (1) identifier. This value MUST be
equal to -1 if and only if this comment is on a length zero text range in the Main Document.
Otherwise MUST be equal to the lTag of one of the ATNBE structures in the SttbfAtnBkmk
structure at position fcSttbfAtnBkmk.

2.9.8 BKC

The BKC structure contains information about how a bookmark interacts with tables.

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0 0 0

itcFirst A itcLim B C

itcFirst (7 bits): If fCol is zero, this value MUST be ignored. Otherwise, this value is an unsigned
integer specifying the zero-based index of the table column that is the start of the table column
range associated with the bookmark described by this BKC. See itcLim for additional constraints
on the value of itcFirst.

A - fPub (1 bit): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

itcLim (6 bits): If fCol is zero, this value MUST be ignored. Otherwise, this value is an unsigned
integer specifying the zero-based index of the first column beyond the end of the table column
range associated with the bookmark described by this BKC.

For all bookmark types, itcFirst MUST be less than itcLim if fCol is not zero.

For range-level protection bookmarks, itcLim MUST be exactly 1 greater than itcFirst if fCol is not
zero.

B - fNative (1 bit): A bit flag that specifies whether an application is expected to include the
bookmark described by this BKC when saving its file as RTF (Rich text Format), HTML, or XML. If
fNative is zero, the bookmark is no longer needed and is a disposable item that was generated by
the application to act as a temporary placeholder at run time. The bookmark is not expected to be
included if the file is saved as RTF, HTML, or XML.

C - fCol (1 bit): For structured document tag bookmarks and annotation bookmarks, fCol
MUST be zero. Otherwise, if the lowest table depth within the span of text defined by the CPs of a
bookmark is greater than zero, and the span of text defined by the CPs of that bookmark contains
a table cell mark from that table and nothing outside that table, then the fCol member of the
bookmark’s (1) BKC MUST be 1. Otherwise, it MUST be zero. If the fCol member of the BKC of a
range-level protection bookmark is set to 1, the span of text that is defined by the CPs of that
bookmark MUST NOT include more than one table terminating paragraph mark. Further
constraints upon the span of text defined by the CPs of a bookmark can be found in section
PlcfBkf.

2.9.9 BKF

The BKF structure contains information about a bookmark.

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ibkl

bkc

ibkl (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies a zero-based index into the PlcBkl or PlcBkld that is
paired with the PlcBkf or PlcBkfd containing this BKF. The entry found at that index specifies the
location of the end of the bookmark that is associated with this BKF. Ibkl MUST be unique for all
BKFs in a given PlcBkf or PlcBkfd.

bkc (2 bytes): A BKC that specifies further information about the bookmark.

2.9.10 BKFD

The BKFD structure is a BKF with additional information used for structured document tag
bookmarks.

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bkf

... cDepth

...

bkf (6 bytes): A BKF specifying further information about the bookmark.

cDepth (4 bytes): An integer specifying the number of bookmarks in the document of the same type
as the bookmark associated with this BKFD, the ranges of which overlap the beginning of the
range of this bookmark. To increment the count, a bookmark MUST meet the following
constraints:

1. The BKFD of the bookmark occupies the PlcBkfd containing this BKFD

2. The start CP (cpS) and limit CP (cpL) of the bookmark, as defined in the prose for that PlcBkfd and
the PlcBkld it is paired with, satisfy the following in relation to the CP (cpCur) marking the
beginning of the bookmark of this BKFD: cpS == cpCur == cpL || cpS <= cpCur < cpL

Because BKFD is associated only with structured document tag bookmarks, cDepth can be
rephrased more simply as the one-based count of other structured document tag bookmarks in
the file that contain the bookmark associated with this BKFD.

2.9.11 BKL

The BKL structure links the end of a bookmark to the beginning of the same bookmark.

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ibkf

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ibkf (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies a zero-based index into the PlcBkfd that is paired
with the PlcBkld containing this BKL. The entry found at this index specifies the location of the
beginning of the bookmark associated with this BKL. Ibkf MUST be unique for all BKLs in a given
PlcBkld.

2.9.12 BKLD

The BKLD structure is a BKL with additional information used for structured document tag
bookmarks.

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0 0 0

bkl

cDepth

bkl (4 bytes): A BKL specifying further information about the bookmark.

cDepth (4 bytes): An integer specifying the number of bookmarks in the document of the same
type as the bookmark associated with this BKLD, the ranges of which overlap the limit of this
bookmark range. To increment the count, a bookmark MUST meet the following constraints:

1. The bookmark BKLD occupies the PlcBkld containing this BKLD

2. The bookmark limit CP (cpL) and start CP (cpS), as defined in the specification of that PlcBkld and
the PlcBkfd it is paired with, satisfy the following in relation to the CP (cpCur) marking the limit of
the bookmark of this BKLD

Because BKLD is only associated with structured document tag bookmarks, cDepth can be
rephrased more simply as the zero-based count of other structured document tag bookmarks in
the file that contain the bookmark associated with this BKLD.

2.9.13 BlockSel

The BlockSel structure is used by Selsf to specify the left and right boundaries of a text block
selection. The values are pixels at the zoom level in which the selection was made.

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0 0 0

zpFirst zpLim

zpFirst (2 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the physical left boundary of the selection, in
pixels. The physical left page margin is at pixel zero.

zpLim (2 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the physical right boundary of the selection, in
pixels. zpLim MUST be greater than or equal to zpFirst.

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2.9.14 Bool16

The Bool16 structure is a 16-bit unsigned integer. This value MUST be either 0x0000 ("false") or
0x0001 ("true").

2.9.15 Bool8

The Bool8 structure is an 8-bit unsigned integer. This value MUST be either 0x00 ("false") or 0x01
("true").

2.9.16 Brc

The Brc structure specifies a border.

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cv

dptLineWidth brcType dptSpace A B fReserved

cv (4 bytes): A COLORREF that specifies the color of this border.

dptLineWidth (8 bits): Specifies the width of the border. Different meanings based on brcType.

brcType Meaning

brcType < 0x40 An unsigned integer that specifies the width of the border in 1/8-
point increments. Values of less than 2 are considered to be
equivalent to 2.

brcType >= 0x40 An unsigned integer that specifies the width of the border in 1-point
increments. This value MUST be less than 32.

brcType (1 byte): A BrcType that specifies the type of this border.

dptSpace (5 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the distance from the text to the border, in
points. For page borders, sprmSPgbProp can specify that this value shall specify the distance from
the edge of the page to the border.

A - fShadow (1 bit): If this bit is set, the border has an additional shadow effect. For top, logical
left, and between borders, this has no visual effect.

B - fFrame (1 bit): If this bit is set, then the border has a three-dimensional effect. For top, logical
left, and between borders, this has no visual effect. For visually symmetric border types, this has
no visual effect.

fReserved (9 bits): This value is unused and MUST be ignored.

2.9.17 Brc80

The Brc80 structure describes a border.

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dptLineWidth brcType ico dptSpace A B C

dptLineWidth (8 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the width of the border in 1/8-point
increments. Values of less than 2 are considered to be equivalent to 2.

brcType (1 byte): A BrcType that specifies the type of this border. This value MUST not be 0x1A or
0x1B.

ico (1 byte): An Ico that specifies the color of this border.

dptSpace (5 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the distance from the text to the border, in
points.

A - fShadow (1 bit): If this bit is set, the border has an additional shadow effect. For top and
logical left borders, this bit has no visual effect.

B - fFrame (1 bit): Specifies whether the specified border is modified to create a frame effect by
reversing the appearance of the border from the edge nearest the text to the edge furthest from
the text. The frame effect shall only be applied to right and bottom borders.

C - reserved (1 bit): This bit MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

2.9.18 Brc80MayBeNil

The Brc80MayBeNil structure is a Brc80 structure. When all bits are set (0xFFFFFFFF when
interpreted as a 4-byte unsigned integer), this structure specifies that the region in question has no
border.

2.9.19 BrcCvOperand

The BrcCvOperand structure specifies border colors.

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0 0 0

cb rgcv (variable)

...

cb (1 byte): An unsigned integer value that specifies the size, in bytes, of rgcv. This value MUST be
4*n, where n is the number of cells in the table row.

rgcv (variable): An array of COLORREF. Each COLORREF specifies the color of the border for the
corresponding cell in the table row, starting from the logical, left-most cell. If any of the
COLORREFs in this array have the following value, it specifies that there is no corresponding
border.

Member Value
Red 0xFF
Green 0xFF
Blue 0xFF
fAuto 0xFF

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2.9.20 BrcMayBeNil

The BrcMayBeNil structure is either a NilBrc or Brc structure, depending on the value of the last
four bytes of the structure.

If the last four bytes are 0xFFFFFFFF, the BrcMayBeNil is a NilBrc that specifies that the table cells
in question have no border. Otherwise, it is a Brc structure that specifies the border type of table
cells.

2.9.21 BrcOperand

The BrcOperand structure is the operand to several SPRMs that control borders.

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0 0 0

cb brc

...

...

cb (1 byte): An unsigned integer value that specifies the size of this BrcOperand, not including this
byte. The cb MUST be 8.

brc (8 bytes): A BRC that specifies the border to be applied.

2.9.22 BrcType

brcType (8 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the type of border. Values that are larger than
0x1B are not valid unless they describe a page border, in which case they can be a value in the range
of 0x40 to 0xE3, inclusive.

Values MUST be from the following table. The reference column specifies for each brcType value the
ST_Border enumeration value in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.18.4, that further specifies the meaning
of the border type.

Value Meaning Reference

0x00 No border. none

0x01 A single line. single

0x03 A double line. double

0x05 A thin single solid line.

0x06 A dotted border. dotted

0x07 A dashed border with large gaps between the dashes. dashed

0x08 A border of alternating dots and dashes. dotDash

0x09 A border of alternating sets of two dots and one dash. dotDotDash

0x0A A triple line border. triple

0x0B A thin outer border and a thick inner border with a small gap between thinThickSmallGap
them.

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Value Meaning Reference

0x0C A thin outer border and thick inner border with a small gap between thickThinSmallGap
them.

0x0D A thin outer border, a thick middle border, and a thin inner border with a thinThickThinSmallGap
small gap between them.

0x0E A thin outer border and a thick inner border with a medium gap between thinThickMediumGap
them.

0x0F A thin outer border and a thick inner border and a medium gap between thickThinMediumGap
them.

0x10 A thin outer border, a thick middle border, and a thin inner border with a thinThickThinMediumGap
medium gaps between them.

0x11 A thick outer border and a thin inner border with a large gap between thinThickLargeGap
them.

0x12 A thin outer border and a thick inner border with a large gap between thickThinLargeGap
them.

0x13 A thin outer border, a thick middle border, and a thin inner border with thinThickThinLargeGap
large gaps between them.

0x14 A single wavy line. wave

0x15 A double wavy line. doubleWave

0x16 A dashed border with small gaps between the dashes. dashSmallGap

0x17 A border consisting of alternating groups of 5 and 1 thin diagonal lines. dashDotStroked

0x18 A thin light gray outer border, a thick medium gray middle border, and a threeDEmboss
thin black inner border with no gaps between them.

0x19 A thin black outer border, a thick medium gray middle border, and a thin threeDEngrave
light gray inner border with no gaps between them.

0x1A A thin light gray outer border and a thin medium gray inner border with outset
a large gap between them.

0x1B A thin medium gray outer border and a thin light gray inner border with inset
a large gap between them.

0x40 An image border. apples

0x41 An image border. archedScallops

0x42 An image border. babyPacifier

0x43 An image border. babyRattle

0x44 An image border. balloons3Colors

0x45 An image border. balloonsHotAir

0x46 An image border. basicBlackDashes

0x47 An image border. basicBlackDots

0x48 An image border. basicBlackSquares

0x49 An image border. basicThinLines

0x4A An image border. basicWhiteDashes

0x4B An image border. basicWhiteDots

0x4C An image border. basicWhiteSquares

0x4D An image border. basicWideInline

0x4E An image border. basicWideMidline

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0x4F An image border. basicWideOutline

0x50 An image border. bats

0x51 An image border. birds

0x52 An image border. birdsFlight

0x53 An image border. cabins

0x54 An image border. cakeSlice

0x55 An image border. candyCorn

0x56 An image border. celticKnotwork

0x57 An image border. certificateBanner

0x58 An image border. chainLink

0x59 An image border. champagneBottle

0x5A An image border. checkedBarBlack

0x5B An image border. checkedBarColor

0x5C An image border. checkered

0x5D An image border. christmasTree

0x5E An image border. circlesLines

0x5F An image border. circlesRectangles

0x60 An image border. classicalWave

0x61 An image border. clocks

0x62 An image border. compass

0x63 An image border. confetti

0x64 An image border. confettiGrays

0x65 An image border. confettiOutline

0x66 An image border. confettiStreamers

0x67 An image border. confettiWhite

0x68 An image border. cornerTriangles

0x69 An image border. couponCutoutDashes

0x6A An image border. couponCutoutDots

0x6B An image border. crazyMaze

0x6C An image border. creaturesButterfly

0x6D An image border. creaturesFish

0x6E An image border. creaturesInsects

0x6F An image border. creaturesLadyBug

0x70 An image border. crossStitch

0x71 An image border. cup

0x72 An image border. decoArch

0x73 An image border. decoArchColor

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0x74 An image border. decoBlocks

0x75 An image border. diamondsGray

0x76 An image border. doubleD

0x77 An image border. doubleDiamonds

0x78 An image border. earth1

0x79 An image border. earth2

0x7A An image border. eclipsingSquares1

0x7B An image border. eclipsingSquares2

0x7C An image border. eggsBlack

0x7D An image border. fans

0x7E An image border. film

0x7F An image border. firecrackers

0x80 An image border. flowersBlockPrint

0x81 An image border. flowersDaisies

0x82 An image border. flowersModern1

0x83 An image border. flowersModern2

0x84 An image border. flowersPansy

0x85 An image border. flowersRedRose

0x86 An image border. flowersRoses

0x87 An image border. flowersTeacup

0x88 An image border. flowersTiny

0x89 An image border. gems

0x8A An image border. gingerbreadMan

0x8B An image border. gradient

0x8C An image border. handmade1

0x8D An image border. handmade2

0x8E An image border. heartBalloon

0x8F An image border. heartGray

0x90 An image border. hearts

0x91 An image border. heebieJeebies

0x92 An image border. holly

0x93 An image border. houseFunky

0x94 An image border. hypnotic

0x95 An image border. iceCreamCones

0x96 An image border. lightBulb

0x97 An image border. lightning1

0x98 An image border. lightning2

0x99 An image border. mapPins

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0x9A An image border. mapleLeaf

0x9B An image border. mapleMuffins

0x9C An image border. marquee

0x9D An image border. marqueeToothed

0x9E An image border. moons

0x9F An image border. mosaic

0xA0 An image border. musicNotes

0xA1 An image border. northwest

0xA2 An image border. ovals

0xA3 An image border. packages

0xA4 An image border. palmsBlack

0xA5 An image border. palmsColor

0xA6 An image border. paperClips

0xA7 An image border. papyrus

0xA8 An image border. partyFavor

0xA9 An image border. partyGlass

0xAA An image border. pencils

0xAB An image border. people

0xAC An image border. peopleWaving

0xAD An image border. peopleHats

0xAE An image border. poinsettias

0xAF An image border. postageStamp

0xB0 An image border. pumpkin1

0xB1 An image border. pushPinNote2

0xB2 An image border. pushPinNote1

0xB3 An image border. pyramids

0xB4 An image border. pyramidsAbove

0xB5 An image border. quadrants

0xB6 An image border. rings

0xB7 An image border. safari

0xB8 An image border. sawtooth

0xB9 An image border. sawtoothGray

0xBA An image border. scaredCat

0xBB An image border. seattle

0xBC An image border. shadowedSquares

0xBD An image border. sharksTeeth

0xBE An image border. shorebirdTracks

0xBF An image border. skyrocket

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0xC0 An image border. snowflakeFancy

0xC1 An image border. snowflakes

0xC2 An image border. sombrero

0xC3 An image border. southwest

0xC4 An image border. stars

0xC5 An image border. starsTop

0xC6 An image border. stars3d

0xC7 An image border. starsBlack

0xC8 An image border. starsShadowed

0xC9 An image border. sun

0xCA An image border. swirligig

0xCB An image border. tornPaper

0xCC An image border. tornPaperBlack

0xCD An image border. trees

0xCE An image border. triangleParty

0xCF An image border. triangles

0xD0 An image border. tribal1

0xD1 An image border. tribal2

0xD2 An image border. tribal3

0xD3 An image border. tribal4

0xD4 An image border. tribal5

0xD5 An image border. tribal6

0xD6 An image border. twistedLines1

0xD7 An image border. twistedLines2

0xD8 An image border. vine

0xD9 An image border. waveline

0xDA An image border. weavingAngles

0xDB An image border. weavingBraid

0xDC An image border. weavingRibbon

0xDD An image border. weavingStrips

0xDE An image border. whiteFlowers

0xDF An image border. woodwork

0xE0 An image border. xIllusions

0xE1 An image border. zanyTriangles

0xE2 An image border. zigZag

0xE3 An image border. zigZagStitch

0xFF This MUST be ignored.

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2.9.23 BxPap

The BxPap structure specifies the offset of a PapxInFkp in PapxFkp.

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0 0 0

bOffset reserved

...

...

...

bOffset (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the offset of a PapxInFkp in a PapxFkp. The
offset of the PapxInFkp is bOffset*2. If bOffset is 0 then there is no PapxInFkp for this
paragraph and this paragraph has the default properties as specified in section 2.6.2.

reserved (12 bytes): Specifies version-specific paragraph height information. This value
SHOULD<204> be 0 and SHOULD<205> be ignored.

2.9.24 CAPI

The CAPI structure contains information about a caption.

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0 0 0

A B C unused1 D nfc

xchSeparator

A - iLocation (2 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the insert location for the caption. This
MUST be one of the following values.

Value Meaning
0x0 Insert the caption below the selected item.
0x1 Insert the caption above the selected item.

B - fChapNum (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether or not to include a chapter number in the caption.

C - iHeading (4 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies which heading style marks the beginning
of a new chapter for the purpose of chapter numbering in this caption. This value MUST be one
of the following.

Value Meaning
0x1 Heading 1 marks the beginning of a new chapter.
0x2 Heading 2 marks the beginning of a new chapter.
0x3 Heading 3 marks the beginning of a new chapter.
0x4 Heading 4 marks the beginning of a new chapter.
0x5 Heading 5 marks the beginning of a new chapter.
0x6 Heading 6 marks the beginning of a new chapter.

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 Value Meaning
0x7 Heading 7 marks the beginning of a new chapter.
0x8 Heading 8 marks the beginning of a new chapter.
0x9 Heading 9 marks the beginning of a new chapter.

If fChapNum is zero, this field MUST be ignored.

unused1 (8 bits): This field is undefined and MUST be ignored.

D - fNoLabel (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether or not to include the label in the caption. This bit
MAY<206> be ignored.

nfc (2 bytes): An MSONFC, as specified in [MS-OSHARED] section 2.2.1.3, that specifies the
formatting of the caption number.

xchSeparator (2 bytes): A Unicode character that specifies the character that separates the
chapter number and caption number of the caption. This value MUST be one of the following.

Value Meaning
0x001E A hyphen (-) separates the chapter number and caption number.
0x002E A period (.) separates the chapter number and the caption number.
0x003A A colon (:) separates the chapter number and the caption number.
0x2013 An en-dash (–) separates the chapter number and the caption number.
0x2014 An em-dash (—) separates the chapter number and the caption number.

If fChapNum is zero, this value MUST be ignored.

2.9.25 CDB

The CDB structure contains implementation-specific binary data that represents a grammar checker
cookie that is stored by the given grammar checker.

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0 0 0

cbData

rgbCookieData (variable)

...

cbData (4 bytes): An unsigned integer value that specifies the length of rgbCookieData, in bytes.

rgbCookieData (variable): An array of BYTE. The grammar checker cookie data.

2.9.26 CellHideMarkOperand

The CellHideMarkOperand structure is an operand that is used by sprmTCellFHideMark. This

operand specifies which cells are rendered with no height when cells are empty.

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0 0 0

cb itc bArg

cb (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the size of this operand in bytes, not including cb.
cb MUST be 3.

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itc (2 bytes): An ItcFirstLim that specifies which cells this CellHideMarkOperand applies to.

bArg (1 byte): A Bool8 that specifies whether cells itc.itcFirst through itc.itcLim, decremented by
1, are rendered with no height if all cells in the row are empty.

2.9.27 CellRangeFitText

The CellRangeFitText structure is an operand that is used by sprmTFitText. This operand specifies a
set of cells in a table row, and whether their contents stretch or compress to fill their widths.

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0 0 0

itc fFitText

itc (2 bytes): A ItcFirstLim structure that specifies a cell range in the table row.

fFitText (1 byte): A Bool8. When set, the contents of each table cell only line wrap at the end of a
paragraph, or at a line break character. Furthermore, the application SHOULD apply other
properties as necessary to cause the contents of the first line in each cell to stretch or compress
such that they exactly fill the width of the table cell.

2.9.28 CellRangeNoWrap

The CellRangeNoWrap structure is an operand that is used by sprmTFCellNoWrap. This operand

specifies a set of cells in a table row and the preferred line wrapping layout of each.

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0 0 0

cb itc fNoWrap

cb (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the size in bytes of the remainder of this structure.
MUST be 3.

itc (2 bytes): A ItcFirstLim structure that specifies a cell range to which fNoWrap applies.

fNoWrap (1 byte): A Bool8. When set, the preferred layout of the contents of each cell is a single
line. This preference is ignored when the preferred width of the cell is set to ftsDxa.

2.9.29 CellRangeTextFlow

The CellRangeTextFlow structure specifies a range of cells in a table row, and the text flow model of
the cell contents.

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0 0 0

itc tf

itc (2 bytes): An ItcFirstLim that specifies a cell range in the table row.

tf (2 bytes): A TextFlow that specifies how contents in each cell flow, and how text is rotated.

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2.9.30 CellRangeVertAlign

The CellRangeVertAlign structure specifies a range of cells in a table row, and the vertical alignment
of the cell contents.

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0 0 0

cb itc valign

cb (1 byte): Specifies the byte count of the remainder of this structure. The value MUST be 3.

itc (2 bytes): An ItcFirstLim that specifies a cell range in the table row.

valign (1 byte): A VerticalAlign that specifies how contents inside each cell in the range are aligned.

2.9.31 CFitTextOperand

The CFitTextOperand structure is an operand that is used by sprmCFitText to specify how text runs
are formatted to fit a particular width.

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0 0 0

cb dxaFitText

... FitTextID

...

cb (1 byte): The number of bytes that this operand occupies. This value MUST be 0x08.

dxaFitText (4 bytes): A 32-bit signed integer value that specifies, in twips, the size of the space in
which to fit the text. Text that would occupy a smaller width than specified has space added
between characters. Text that would occupy a greater width than specified is compressed
proportionally. A value of zero specifies that the Sprm is ignored. A value representing a width
that is too large for the text run is also ignored. A negative value or a value representing a width
that is too small for the text run specifies the minimum width.

FitTextID (4 bytes): A 32-bit signed integer that uniquely identifies a fit text region across multiple
character runs and instances of sprmCFitText. Contiguous character runs that share a common
FitTextID are part of the same fit text region. If the runs are not contiguous, the FitTextID is
ignored and they are not linked.

2.9.32 Chpx

The Chpx structure specifies a set of properties for text.

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0 0 0

cb grpprl (variable)

...

cb (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the size of grpprl, in bytes.

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grpprl (variable): An array of Prl. Specifies the properties. This array MUST contain a whole number
of Prls.

2.9.33 ChpxFkp

The ChpxFkp structure maps text to its character properties. A ChpxFkp structure is 512 bytes in
size, with crun in the last byte. The elements of rgb point to Chpxs that start at offsets between crun
and the end of rgb.

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0 0 0

rgfc (variable)

...

rgb (variable)

...

crun

rgfc (variable): An array of 4-byte unsigned integers. Each element of this array specifies an offset
in the WordDocument Stream where a run of text begins. This array MUST be sorted in ascending
order and MUST NOT contain duplicates. Each run ends at the beginning of the next run. This
array contains crun+1 elements, where the last element specifies the end of the last run.

rgb (variable): An array of 1-byte unsigned integers, followed by an array of Chpx structures. The
elements of this array, which has crun elements and parallels rgfc, each specify the offset of one
of the Chpxs within this ChpxFkp. The offset is computed by multiplying the value of the byte by
2.

For each i from 0 to crun, rgb[i]×2 MUST either specify an offset, in bytes, between the end of
the array and crun, or be equal to zero, which specifies that there is no Chpx associated with this
element of rgb.

Each Chpx specifies the character properties for the run of text that is indicated by the
corresponding element of rgfc.

crun (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the number of runs of text this ChpxFkp describes.
Crun is the last byte of the ChpxFkp. Crun MUST be at least 0x01, and MUST NOT exceed 0x65,
as that would cause rgfc and rgb to grow too large for the ChpxFkp to be 512 bytes.

2.9.34 Cid

The Cid structure is a command identifier—a 4-byte structure that specifies a command. This element
is used in other structures to identify a particular command to be executed.

The 3 least significant bits of the first byte of the structure together form a Cmt value which specifies
the command type; the whole structure MUST be interpreted according to this command type, as
follows.

Value Meaning
cmtFci This structure is a CidFci.
cmtMacro This structure is a CidMacro.
cmtAllocated This structure is a CidAllocated.
cmtNil Specifies that the command identifier is empty and

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Value Meaning
does not specify a command. If the first 3 bits of
this command identifier are cmtNil, the value of the
entire command identifier MUST be 0xFFFFFFFF.

2.9.35 CidAllocated

The CidAllocated structure specifies an allocated command.

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0 0 0

cmt reserved iacd

cmt (3 bits): A Cmt value that specifies the command type. This value MUST be cmtAllocated.

reserved (13 bits): This value MUST be ignored.

iacd (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that is an index of the Acd structure in PlfAcd.rgacd and that
specifies the allocated command to be executed.

2.9.36 CidFci

The CidFci structure is a command identifier that specifies a built-in command.

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0 0 0

cmt fci swArg

cmt (3 bits): A Cmt value that specifies the command type. MUST be cmtFci.

fci (13 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the command. The integer MUST be either a valid Fci
value, or 0x0193. The value also MUST be one of the following:

§ Less than 0x049D

§ Greater than or equal to 0x0FA0, and less than 0x1011

§ Greater than 0x1388

When emitting, the following special rules apply.

§ If the intended command is OfficeDrawingCommand and the argument to the

OfficeDrawingCommand (the value of swArg) is not in the intervals:

§ Greater than or equal to 0x0002, and less than 0x012C.

§ Greater than or equal to 0x1001, and less than 0x10CB.

§ Greater than or equal to 0x2001, and less than 0x20CB.

§ Greater than or equal to 0x3000, and less than 0x3011.

§ Then fci MUST be FileAOCEAddMailer; otherwise, OfficeDrawingCommand MUST be emitted.

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§ If the intended command is any of the following, fci MUST be 0x0193 AND the intended command
MUST be in swArg:

§ ToolsWordCountList

§ OutlineLevel

§ ShowLevel

§ If the intended command is ToolsFixHHC then fci MUST be MenuFormatBackground AND swArg
MUST be ToolsFixHHC.

§ If the intended command is any of the following, fci MUST be ToolsTranslateChinese AND the
intended command MUST be in swArg.

§ FileNewContext

§ LineSpacing

§ AcceptChangesSelected

§ RejectChangesSelected

§ InsertNewComment

§ If the intended command is not one of the following:

§ ToolsWordCountList

§ OutlineLevel

§ ShowLevel

§ OfficeDrawingCommand

§ FileNewContext

§ LineSpacing

§ AcceptChangesSelected

§ RejectChangesSelected

§ InsertNewComment

§ ToolsFixHHC

AND the intended command is a valid Fci value AND it is NOT one of the following:

§ Less than 0x049D.

§ Greater than or equal to 0x0FA0 and less than 0x1011.

§ Greater than 0x1388.

Then, fci MUST be Bold.

The following special meaning applies:

§ If the value of fci is FileAOCEAddMailer and the value of swArg is not 0, the CidFci SHOULD<207>
have the same meaning as if fci were OfficeDrawingCommand.

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§ If the value of fci is either 0x0193, MenuFormatBackground, ToolsTranslateChinese, or Bold, and
the value of swArg is a valid Fci value that is not allowed in fci, the CidFci SHOULD<208> have
the same meaning as if fci was the Fci specified in swArg and the value of swArg is 0.

swArg (2 bytes): Depends on the value of fci as follows:

§ If the value of fci is OfficeDrawingCommand (or FileAOCEAddMailer instead of

OfficeDrawingCommand, as specified in the special rules for fci), then swArg is a MSODGCID, as
specified in [MS-ODRAW] section 2.4.2, that specifies a drawing command.

§ If the value of fci is 0x0193, then swArg is an Fci value that specifies the command. It MUST be
either ToolsWordCountList, OutlineLevel, or ShowLevel.

§ If the value of fci is MenuFormatBackground, ToolsTranslateChinese, or Bold, then swArg MUST

be either an Fci value that is allowed as specified in the special rules for fci, or 0, which specifies
that the special rules do not apply and the command is actually what fci indicates.

§ If the value of fci is FormatDrawingObject, then swArg is an unsigned integer that specifies which
tab of the Format Object dialog is selected by default. The value of swArg MUST be one of the
following:

§ 0x0000 – no preference.

§ 0x0046 – the tab which contains line width options.

§ 0x0047 – the tab which contains arrow options.

§ 0x0245 – the tab which contains color and line options.

§ 0x0249 – the tab which contains size options.

§ If the value of fci is FontColor, ShadingColor, Highlight, BorderLineColor, UnderlineColor, or

UnderlineStyle, then swArg is an unsigned integer that specifies whether a whole or partial
control is needed. If valid, swArg MUST be one of the following:

§ 0x0000 – whole control.

§ 0x03E8 (not valid for UnderlineStyle) – only the portion that contains "Automatic" or "No
Color" / "No Fill".

§ 0x03E9 (not valid for UnderlineStyle) – only the portion that contains a grid of pre-defined
colors.

§ 0x03EA (not valid for Highlight) – only the portion that contains "More Colors" or "More
Underlines".

§ If the value of fci is either FixSpellingChange or SpellingAndAutoCorrect, then swArg is a signed

integer that specifies the 0-based index of the spelling suggestion being chosen by the command.
Negative values MUST be ignored.

§ If the value of fci is FileMru, then swArg is an unsigned integer that specifies the 0-based index
in the "Most Recently Used" list of the file to be open.

§ If the value of fci is ToolsAutoManager, then swArg is an unsigned integer that specifies which
variant of the Auto options dialog is needed. It MUST be one of the following:

§ 0x0000 – generic Auto options dialog (AutoCorrect, AutoFormat, and so on).

§ 0x017A – dialog geared towards editing AutoCorrect options.

§ 0x03D9 – dialog geared towards editing AutoText entries.

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§ If the value of fci is FormatObjectCore, then swArg is an unsigned integer that specifies whether
the intention of the command is formatting the borders of the object. It MUST be either of the
following:

§ 0x0000 – formatting the object.

§ 0x00BD – formatting the borders.

§ If the value of fci is RunToggle, then swArg is a signed integer that MUST be either of the
following:

§ 0x0000 – toggles between right-to-left and left-to-right input.

§ Greater than 0 – specifies a 1-based index of a keyboard layout to switch to. The availability
of keyboard layouts is implementation-specific.

§ If the value of fci is FixSynonymMenu, then swArg MUST be ignored.

§ If the value of fci is ToolbarLabel, then swArg specifies the toolbar control identifier (TCID) of
the label. A list of possible values can be found in [MS-CTDOC] section 2.2.

§ For all other values of fci, the value of swArg MUST be 0.

2.9.37 CidMacro

The CidMacro structure is a command identifier that specifies a command based on a macro.

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0 0 0

cmt reserved ibst

cmt (3 bits): This value MUST be cmtMacro.

reserved (13 bits): This field MUST be ignored.

ibst (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the name of the macro to be executed. The macro
name is specified by MacroName.xstz of the MacroName entry in the MacroNames such that
MacroName.ibst equals ibst. MacroNames MUST contain such an entry.

2.9.38 Clx

The Clx structure is an array of zero, 1, or more Prcs followed by a Pcdt.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

RgPrc (variable)

...

Pcdt (variable)

...

RgPrc (variable): An array of Prc. If this array is empty, the first byte of the Clx MUST be 0x02.
0x02 is invalid as the first byte of a Prc, but required for the Pcdt.

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Pcdt (variable): A Pcdt.

2.9.39 CMajorityOperand

The CMajorityOperand structure is used by sprmCMajority to specify which character properties of

the text to reset to match that of the underlying paragraph style.

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0 0 0

cb grpprl (variable)

...

cb (1 byte): An unsigned 8-bit integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of grpprl.

grpprl (variable): An array of Prl. Specifies character property Sprms which, when combined with
default values for non-specified properties, give a set of character properties to compare against.
For a specific set of properties, if the properties of the current text match those of the combined
set, the value for the property is set to that of the current paragraph style (taking style hierarchy
into account.) Details and exceptions are specified in sprmCMajority.

2.9.40 Cmt

The Cmt enumeration provides an unsigned 3-bit integer that specifies the type of a command; see
Cid for more details. The valid values are as follows.

Name Value Meaning

cmtFci 0x1 Command based on a built-in command. See CidFci.

cmtMacro 0x2 Macro command. See CidMacro.

cmtAllocated 0x3 Allocated command. See CidAllocated.

cmtNil 0x7 No command. See Cid.

2.9.41 CNFOperand

The CNFOperand structure provides conditional formatting for a table style.

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0 0 0

cb cnfc grpprl (variable)

...

cb (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of this CNFOperand, excluding the
cb member.

cnfc (2 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the condition for which the formatting in grpprl
applies.

Value Meaning
0x0001 Header row.
0x0002 Footer row.
0x0004 First column.

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Value Meaning
0x0008 Last column.
0x0010 Banded columns.
0x0020 Even column banding.
0x0040 Banded rows.
0x0080 Even row banding.
0x0100 Top right cell.
0x0200 Top left cell.
0x0400 Bottom right cell.
0x0800 Bottom left cell.

The value of cnfc MUST be one of these values.

grpprl (variable): An array of Prl. Specifies the formatting to apply (on top of the non-conditional
formatting specified in the table style) when the condition is satisfied (see section 2.4.6 Applying
Properties).

2.9.42 CNS

The CNS enumeration provides an unsigned 8-bit integer that specifies the separator character to be
used between the chapter number and the page number when chapter numbering is enabled in
page number fields.

Name Value Meaning

cnsHyphen 0x00 Specifies that the separator character is a hyphen ("-").

cnsPeriod 0x01 Specifies that the separator character is a period (".").

cnsColon 0x02 Specifies that the separator character is a colon (":").

cnsEmDash 0x03 Specifies that the separator character is an em dash ("—").

cnsEnDash 0x04 Specifies that the separator character is an en dash ("–").

2.9.43 COLORREF

The COLORREF structure specifies a color in terms of its red, green, and blue components.

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0 0 0

red green blue fAuto

red (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the intensity of the color red. A value of zero
specifies that there is no red. Larger numbers specify a more intense red than smaller numbers.

green (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the intensity of the color green. A value of zero
specifies that there is no green. Larger numbers specify a more intense green than smaller
numbers.

blue (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the intensity of the color blue. A value of zero
specifies that there is no blue. Larger numbers specify a more intense blue than smaller numbers.

fAuto (1 byte): An unsigned integer whose value MUST be either 0xFF or 0x00. If the value is 0xFF,
the values of red, green, and blue in this COLORREF SHOULD<209> all be 0x00. If fAuto is 0xFF,
this COLORREF designates the default color for the application. An application MAY<210> use
different default colors based on context. This documentation refers to the COLORREF with fAuto
set to 0xFF as cvAuto.

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2.9.44 COSL

The COSL structure specifies the option set to use for a grammar checker implementing the NLCheck
interface, as well as information to identify the corresponding grammar checker.

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0 0 0

cos lid

dwVersion

ceid

cos (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies a NLCheck option set, which is implementation-
specific to the grammar checker that is identified by lid, dwVersion, and ceid.

The cos values for English, Spanish, French, German and Japanese MUST be one of the following
values.

Language Value Meaning

English 0x0000 Grammar & Style
English 0x0001 Grammar
Spanish 0x0000 Grammar & Style
Spanish 0x0001 Grammar
French 0x0000 Grammar & Style
French 0x0001 Grammar
German 0x0000 User-defined
German 0x0001 Grammar
Japanese 0x0000 Casual Style
Japanese 0x0001 Normal Style
Japanese 0x0002 Normal Style (editorial)
Japanese 0x0003 Official Style (editorial)
Japanese 0x0004 User-defined 1
Japanese 0x0005 User-defined 2
Japanese 0x0006 User-defined 3

By default, the value is 0x0001.

lid (2 bytes): A LID that specifies the language of the associated grammar checker.

dwVersion (4 bytes): An unsigned integer value that is the version number of the associated
grammar checker, as specified through NLCheck.

ceid (2 bytes): An unsigned integer value that is the company identifier of the associated grammar
checker, as specified through NLCheck.

2.9.45 CSSA

The CSSA structure specifies a cell spacing SPRM argument used by many Table SPRMs to define table
cell margins and cell spacing.

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0 0 0

itc grfbrc ftsWidth

wWidth

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itc (2 bytes): An ItcFirstLim that specifies which cells this CSSA structure applies to.

grfbrc (1 byte): A bit field that specifies which cell sides this cell margin or cell spacing applies to.
The bit values and their meanings are as follows.

Name Bit Mask Meaning

fbrcTop 0x01 Specifies the top side.
fbrcLeft 0x02 Specifies the left side.
fbrcBottom 0x04 Specifies the bottom side.
fbrcRight 0x08 Specifies the right side.

Setting all four side bits results in fBrcSidesOnly (0x0F). All other bits MUST be 0.

ftsWidth (1 byte): An Fts that specifies how wWidth is defined.

wWidth (2 bytes): An unsigned integer value that specifies the cell margin or cell spacing that is
applied to cells itc.itcFirst through itc.itcLim – 1. The interpretation of this value depends on the
value of ftsWidth. If ftsWidth is ftsNil (0x00), then wWidth MUST be zero.

2.9.46 CSSAOperand

The CSSAOperand structure is an operand that is used by several Table SPRMs to specify a table cell
margin or cell spacing.

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0 0 0

cb cssa

...

cb (1 byte): An unsigned integer value that specifies the size of this operand in bytes, not including
cb. The cb MUST be 6.

cssa (6 bytes): A CSSA that specifies the cell margin or cell spacing to apply.

2.9.47 CSymbolOperand

The CSymbolOperand structure specifies the properties of a symbol character.

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0 0 0

ftc xchar

ftc (2 bytes): A 16-bit unsigned integer that is an index into the font table SttbfFfn and that
specifies the font for this symbol.

xchar (2 bytes): A 16-bit unsigned integer that specifies the Unicode character code of the specified
font.

2.9.48 CTB

The CTB structure specifies a custom toolbar.

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name (variable)

...

cbTBData

tb (variable)

...

rVisualData (100 bytes)

...

...

iWCTB

reserved unused

cCtls

rTBC (variable)

...

name (variable): A structure of type Xst that specifies the name of this custom toolbar.

cbTBData (4 bytes): A signed integer value that specifies the size, in bytes, of this structure
excluding the name, cCtls, and rTBC fields. The value is given by the following formula.

tb (variable): A structure of type TB, as specified in [MS-OSHARED]. This structure contains toolbar
data.

rVisualData (100 bytes): A zero-based index array of TBVisualData, as specified in [MS-

OSHARED] structures. The number of elements in this array MUST be 5. The index of each
structure in the array corresponds to a Word view number. Refer to the following table for the
meaning of each TBVisualData, as defined in [MS-OSHARED] structures, according to its position
in this array.

Array index of structure Meaning of TBVisualData

0 Contains the visual information for this toolbar to be used when the
application is in Normal view.
1 Contains the visual information for this toolbar to be used when the
application is in Print Preview view.
2 Contains the visual information for this toolbar to be used when the
application is in full screen view.
3 Contains the visual information for this toolbar to be used when the
application is in both Print Preview view and full screen view.
4 Contains the visual information for this toolbar to be used when the

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Array index of structure Meaning of TBVisualData
application is in Hyperlink view<211>.

iWCTB (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the zero-based index of the Customization structure
that contains this structure in the rCustomizations array that contains the Customization
structure that contains this structure. The value MUST be greater or equal to 0x00000000 and
MUST be less than the value of the cCust field of the CTBWRAPPER structure that contains the
rCustomizations array that contains the Customization structure that contains this structure.

reserved (2 bytes): This MUST be 0x0000 and MUST be ignored.

unused (2 bytes): This is undefined and MUST be ignored.

cCtls (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the number of toolbar controls in this toolbar.

rTBC (variable): A zero-based index array of TBC structures. The number of elements in this array
MUST equal cCtls.

2.9.49 CTBWRAPPER

The CTBWRAPPER structure is a custom toolbar wrapper. This structure contains the custom
toolbars and toolbar deltas that are saved to the file.

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0 0 0

reserved1 reserved2 reserved3

reserved4 reserved5

cbTBD cCust

cbDTBC

rtbdc (variable)

...

rCustomizations (variable)

...

reserved1 (1 byte): This value MUST be 0x12.

reserved2 (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0x0000.

reserved3 (1 byte): This value MUST be 0x07.

reserved4 (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0x0006.

reserved5 (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0x000C.

cbTBD (2 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of a TBDelta structure. This value
MUST be 0x0012.

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cCust (2 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the number of elements in the rCustomizations
array. This value MUST be greater than 0x0000.

cbDTBC (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the rtbdc array. This value
MUST be greater or equal to 0x00000000.

rtbdc (variable): An array of TBC structures. The total size of this array, in bytes, MUST be equal to
the value of cbDTBC. The TBC structures in this array specify toolbar controls that are
associated with TBDelta structures.

rCustomizations (variable): A zero-based index array of Customization structures. The number of

elements MUST be equal to cCust.

2.9.50 Customization

The Customization structure specifies either a custom toolbar or toolbar delta values.

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0 0 0

tbidForTBD

reserved1 ctbds

customizationData (variable)

...

tbidForTBD (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies if customizationData contains a CTB

structure or an array of TBDelta structures. This value MUST be greater than or equal to
0x00000000. If this value equals 0x00000000, customizationData MUST contain a CTB
structure. If this value does not equal 0x00000000, customizationData MUST contain an array
of TBDelta structures and the value of this field specifies the toolbar identifier of the toolbar
affected by the TBDelta structures contained in the array.

reserved1 (2 bytes): This MUST be 0x0000 and MUST be ignored.

ctbds (2 bytes): A signed integer that specifies, if tbidForTBD is not equal to 0x00000000, the
number of TBDelta structures that are contained in the customizationData array. This MUST be
0x0000 if tbidForTBD equals 0x00000000.

customizationData (variable): The type of this structure depends on the value of tbidForTBD. The
types of this structure are shown following.

Value of
tbidForTBD Type of customizationData
0x00000000 CTB
not 0x00000000 A zero-based index array of TBDelta structures. The number of elements in the array
MUST be equal to ctbds.

2.9.51 DCS

The DCS structure specifies the drop cap properties for a paragraph.

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fdct cl reserved

fdct (3 bits): An integer that specifies the drop cap type. This MUST be one of the following values.

Value Meaning
1 Regular drop cap, which is a single letter beginning at the leading edge of
the paragraph.
2 A drop cap which is in the margin of the page, outside of the paragraph.

cl (5 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the number of lines to drop. This determines the size
of the drop cap letter. The value MUST be between 1 and 10, inclusive.

reserved (8 bits): Undefined and MUST be ignored.

2.9.52 DefTableShd80Operand

The DefTableSdh800Operand structure is an operand that is used by several Table Sprms to specify
each style of background shading that is applied to each of the cells in a single row.

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0 0 0

cb rgShd80 (variable)

...

cb (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the size in bytes of this operand, not including cb.
cb MUST be a multiple of 2 (the size of Shd80).

rgShd80 (variable): An array of Shd80. The number of elements is equal to cb divided by 2 and
MUST NOT exceed the number of cells in the row. Each Shd80 structure is applied sequentially to
each cell in the row, beginning with the first cell.

2.9.53 DefTableShdOperand

The DefTableShdOperand structure is an operand that is used by several Table Sprms to specify
each style of background shading that is applied to each of the cells in a single row.

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0 0 0

cb rgShd (variable)

...

cb (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the size in bytes of this operand, not including cb.
The cb value MUST be a multiple of 10, the size of Shd, and MUST NOT exceed 220.

rgShd (variable): An array of Shd. The number of elements is equal to cb / 10 and MUST NOT
exceed 22. Each Shd structure is applied sequentially to each cell in the row. The first cell rgShd
applies to is either 1, 23, or 45, depending on which Table Sprm is applying this operand. rgShd

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 only contains elements necessary to define all shaded cells in the row. Non-shaded cells that
follow the last shaded cell in the row are omitted from the array. Non-shaded cells that precede
the last shaded cell in the row are set to ShdAuto or ShdNil, depending on which Table Sprm is
applying this operand.

2.9.54 DispFldRmOperand

The DispFldRmOperand structure is an operand that is used by sprmCDispFldRMark and specifies

whether the result of a LISTNUM display field contains a revision.

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0 0 0

cb f ibstshort

dttm

xst (32 bytes)

...

...

cb (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the remainder of this structure.
This value MUST be 39.

f (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies whether there is a revision in the result of this LISTNUM
display field. Any nonzero value specifies that there is a revision. A value of zero specifies that
there are no revisions in the result of this field.

ibstshort (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the index into SttbfRMark. The value in the
string table at index istbshort specifies the author who made this revision.

dttm (4 bytes): A DTTM that specifies the time of the revision.

xst (32 bytes): A 15-character XST that specifies the previous result of this LISTNUM display field.

2.9.55 Dofr

The Dofr structure is a type that wraps a different data type for each type of record specified by
Dofrh.dofrt. When Dofrh.dofrt specifies dofrtFs, this type is not applicable, and MUST be left out.

Value Meaning

dofrtFsn Contains a DofrFsn.

dofrtFsnp Contains a DofrFsnp.

dofrtFsnName Contains a DofrFsnName.

dofrtFsnFnm Contains a DofrFsnFnm.

dofrtFsnSpbd Contains a DofrFsnSpbd.

dofrtRglstsf Contains a DofrRglstsf.

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2.9.56 DofrFsn

The DofrFsn structure specifies the properties of a frame. There can be multiple DofrFsn records for
a particular frame. If fsnk is fsnkFrame, this record introduces a new frame. Otherwise this record
applies to the frame that is associated with the previous DofrFsn with fsnk equal to fsnkFrame,
unless it appears before the first DofrFsn with fsnk equal to fsnkFrame. In that case, this record
applies to the outermost frame.

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0 0 0

fssd

...

tCols

fsnk

dxMargin

dyMargin

iidsScroll

A B fUnused1

fUnused2

fssd (8 bytes): An Fssd that specifies the position of the divider. If fsnk is not fsnkFrame, this
value MUST be ignored.

tCols (4 bytes): A signed integer value that specifies whether the child frames are displayed
horizontally or vertically This field MUST contain one of the following values.

Value Meaning
0xFFFFFFFF No child frames
0x00000000 Arrange child frames into rows
0x00000001 Arrange child frames into columns

fsnk (4 bytes): A Fsnk that specifies the type of DofrFsn that contains this field.

dxMargin (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the left and right margins, in pixels, for this
frame.

dyMargin (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the top and bottom margins, in pixels, for this
frame.

iidsScroll (4 bytes): An IScrollType that specifies the scroll bar behavior for this frame.

A - fLinked (1 bit): Specifies whether the frame is linked to an external file.

B - fNoResize (1 bit): Specifies whether the size of the frame is locked and cannot be changed.

fUnused1 (30 bits): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

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fUnused2 (32 bits): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

2.9.57 DofrFsnFnm

The DofrFsnFnm structure is an Xstz that specifies the file name of the file that is loaded into the
frame. DofrFsnFnm applies to the frame that is associated with the most recently read DofrFsn
record.

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0 0 0

xstzFilename (variable)

...

xstzFilename (variable): An Xstz that specifies the file name and path of the frame. The string
MUST be between 0 and 258 characters in length.

2.9.58 DofrFsnName

The DofrFsnName structure is a type that specifies the name of the frame. DofrFsnName applies to
the frame that is associated with the most recently read DofrFsn record.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

xstzFilename (variable)

...

xstzFilename (variable): An Xstz that specifies the name of the frame. The name MUST be
between 0 and 255 characters in length.

2.9.59 DofrFsnp

The DofrFsnp structure marks the beginning or end of a group of child frames. In the first marker,
fPush is set to "true"; in the ending marker, fPush is set to "false". The enclosed child frames belong
to the frame associated with the record that appears immediately before the DofrFsnp, with fPush
set to "true".

DofrFsnp records can be nested. While loading the child nodes of frame A there appears another
DofrFsnp with fPush set to "true". This means that the most recently loaded child record B does
have child nodes. All the nodes between that DofrFsnp and the corresponding DofrFsnp with fPush
set to "false" are the child nodes of frame B. This is how frame records support an arbitrary level of
nesting within the frame set.

DofrFsnp records MUST be equally matched. There MUST be as many records with fPush set to
"false" as there are records with fPush set to "true".

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0 0 0

A fUnused

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A - fPush (1 bit): Specifies if this marker indicates the beginning or end of a group of frames. A
value of 1 specifies the beginning of a set of child frames. A value of 0 specifies the end of the
child frames.

fUnused (31 bits): This value is unused and MUST be ignored.

2.9.60 DofrFsnSpbd

The DofrFsnSpbd structure specifies borders and divider (splitter bar) properties for the entire frame
set.

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0 0 0

dzaSpb

cvSpb

A B fUnused

dzaSpb (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the width, in twips, of the borders and dividers.
This value MUST be between 0 and 31,680. If this value is 0, the default border size is used.

cvSpb (4 bytes): A COLORREF that specifies the color of the borders and dividers.

A - fNoBorder (1 bit): Specifies whether the frame set has visible borders. If this value is zero, it
displays borders. If this value is 1, it does not.

B - f3DBorder (1 bit): Specifies whether the frame set border uses a raised style.

fUnused (30 bits): This value MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

2.9.61 Dofrh

The Dofrh structure is the general record header that wraps each record type specified in the section
Dofr. Every record begins with this header.

Records that specify a frame set MUST begin with a record containing a dofrt equal to dofrtFs,
followed by any number of records of other types, according to the rules defined in the section for
each record type. Each frame MUST have one or more records that specify the attributes of the frame.

Similarly, an array of list specifications MUST begin with a record containing a dofrt equal to
dofrtRglstsf, followed by any number of list records.

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0 0 0

cb

dofrt

dofr (variable)

...

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cb (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size of the Dofrh, including all contained variable
or optional data such as the dofr.

dofrt (4 bytes): A Dofrt that specifies the type of data contained in dofr.

dofr (variable): A Dofr that contains data for each record type. If dofrt is dofrtFs, this field MUST
NOT exist. For all other records, this field MUST exist.

2.9.62 DofrRglstsf

The DofrRglstsf structure specifies the list styles that are used in the document.

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0 0 0

clstsf

rglstsf (variable)

...

clstsf (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the count of the items in rglstsf.

rglstsf (variable): An array of Lstsf that specifies the list styles used in the document.

2.9.63 Dofrt

The Dofrt enumeration provides a 32-bit unsigned integer that specifies the type of record contained
in a Dofrh. A field of this type MUST contain one of the following values.

Name Value Meaning

dofrtFs 0x00000000 Frame set root record.

dofrtFsn 0x00000001 Frame record.

dofrtFsnp 0x00000002 Frame child marker.

dofrtFsnName 0x00000003 Frame name.

dofrtFsnFnm 0x00000004 Frame file path.

dofrtFsnSpbd 0x00000005 Frame border attributes.

dofrtRglstsf 0x00000006 An array of list styles used in the document.

2.9.64 DPCID

The DPCID structure contains information about a format consistency-checker bookmark in the
document.

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0 0 0

padding1 A B C fUnused

... idpci

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 ... idata

... fcct id

... padding2

padding1 (2 bytes): Two bytes that are used for padding. This MUST be ignored.

A - fSquiggle (1 bit): A bit flag that specifies whether an application is expected to display a
squiggle under the region of text denoted by the bookmark associated with this DPCID. If the
region of text is inside the Main Document Part, fSquiggle MUST be 0.

B - fIgnored (1 bit): A bit flag that specifies whether the user requested that the flagging of the
region of text by the format consistency checker that is denoted by the bookmark associated
with this DPCID be ignored. If the region of text is inside the Main Document Part, fIgnored
MUST be 1.

C - fSquiggleChanged (1 bit): A bit flag that specifies whether the squiggle under the region of text
denoted by the bookmark associated with this DPCID has recently been changed. If the region of
text is inside the Main Document Part, fSquiggleChanged MUST be 1.

fUnused (29 bits): This value MUST be 0 and MUST be ignored.

idpci (4 bytes): An IDPCI that specifies the kind of formatting that the format consistency checker
flagged, within the range of text that is covered by the format consistency-checker bookmark
associated with this DPCID. If the range of text is inside the Main Document Part, idpci MUST be
idpciFmt, idpciPapc, or idpciLvl.

idata (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

fcct (1 byte): An FCCT that contains further information about the format consistency-checker
bookmark associated with this DPCID.

id (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies a unique value used to reference the format
consistency-checker bookmark associated with this DPCID. This value MUST be unique for all
DPCIDs inside a given SttbfBkmkFcc.

padding2 (1 byte): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

2.9.65 DTTM

The DTTM structure specifies date and time.

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0 0 0

mint hr dom mon yr wdy

mint (6 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the minute. This value MUST be less than or equal
to 0x3B.

hr (5 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the hour. This value MUST be less than or equal to
0x17.

dom (5 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the day of the month. This value MUST be less than
or equal to 0x1F. If this value is equal to zero, this DTTM MUST be ignored.

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mon (4 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the month. The values 0x1 through 0xC specify the
months January through December, respectively. This value MUST be less than or equal to 0xC. If
this value is equal to zero, this DTTM MUST be ignored.

yr (9 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the year, offset from 1900.

wdy (3 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the day of the week, starting from Sunday (0x0).
This value MUST be less than or equal to 0x6.

2.9.66 FACTOIDINFO

The FACTOIDINFO structure contains information about a smart tag bookmark in the document.

1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

dwId

A fUnused fto

pfpb

dwId (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies a unique value this is used to reference the smart
tag bookmark associated with this FACTOIDINFO. This MUST be unique for all FACTOIDINFO
structures in all Document Parts.

A - fSubEntity (1 bit): A bit flag that specifies whether the factoid that is marked by the smart tag
bookmark associated with this FACTOIDINFO structure is a sub-entity of a larger smart tag from
the grammar checker.

fUnused (15 bits): This field MUST be ignored.

fto (2 bytes): An FTO specifying further information about the smart tag bookmark that is associated
with this FACTOIDINFO.

pfpb (4 bytes): This field MUST be ignored.

2.9.67 FactoidSpls

The FactoidSpls structure is an SPLS structure that specifies the state of the smart tag recognizer
over a range of text. Some states that are possible in a generic SPLS are not allowed in a FactoidSpls
structure.

1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

spls

spls (2 bytes): An SPLS structure.

The spls.fError, spls.fExtend, and spls.fTypo fields are not used and MUST be zero.

The spls.splf field MUST be one of the following:

§ splfPending

§ splfMaybeDirty

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§ splfDirty

§ splfEdit

§ splfClean

2.9.68 FarEastLayoutOperand

The FarEastLayoutOperand structure specifies layout information for text in East Asian
languages, as well as the text that is considered part of the same layout unit.

1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

cb ufel lFELayoutID

...

cb (1 byte): The size of this structure, in bytes, not including this byte. cb MUST be 0x06.

ufel (2 bytes): A UFEL that specifies the layout information.

lFELayoutID (4 bytes): An integer that specifies whether the corresponding text is in the same
layout unit as other text. If two adjacent text runs have the same lFELayoutID value applied to
them, they are laid out together.

2.9.69 Fatl

The Fatl structure is a bit field that SHOULD<212> specify which optional formats from a table style
or table auto-format are enabled.

Not all formatting categories are available for every table style or table auto-format.

1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

A B C D E F G H I J K padding

A - fatlBorders (1 bit): This bit MAY<213> specify that the border formats of a table auto-format
were applied by the last table auto-format.

B - fatlShading (1 bit): This bit MAY<214> specify that the background shading formats of a table
auto-format were applied by the last table auto-format.

C - fatlFont (1 bit): This bit MAY<215> specify that the text font formats of a table auto-format
were applied by the last table auto-format.

D - fatlColor (1 bit): This bit MAY<216> specify that a color variant of a table auto-format was
applied by the last table auto-format. When this bit is not set, the monochrome variant was
applied.

E - fatlBestFit (1 bit): This bit MAY<217> specify that the columns of the table were resized to best
fit their contents during the last table auto-format.

F - fatlHdrRows (1 bit): This bit SHOULD<218> specify that the top row of the table receives
special formatting.

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G - fatlLastRow (1 bit): This bit SHOULD<219> specify that the bottom row of the table receives
special formatting.

H - fatlHdrCols (1 bit): This bit SHOULD<220> specify that the logically leftmost column receives
special formatting.

I - fatlLastCol (1 bit): This bit SHOULD<221> specify that the logically rightmost column receives
special formatting.

J - fatlNoRowBands (1 bit): This bit SHOULD<222> specify that odd numbered rows do not
receive different formatting than even numbered rows.

K - fatlNoColBands (1 bit): This bit SHOULD<223> specify that odd numbered columns do not
receive different formatting than even numbered columns.

padding (5 bits): This MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

2.9.70 FBKF

The FBKF structure contains information about a bookmark.

1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

ibkl bkc

ibkl (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies a zero-based index into the PlcfBkl or PlcfBkld that
is paired with the PlcfBkf or PlcfBkfd containing this FBKF. The entry that is found at such an index
specifies the location of the end of the bookmark associated with this FBKF. Ibkl MUST be unique
for all FBKFs inside a given PlcfBkf or PlcfBkfd.

bkc (2 bytes): A BKC that specifies further information about the bookmark associated with this
FBKF.

2.9.71 FBKFD

The FBKFD structure contains information about a bookmark.

1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

fbkf

cDepth

fbkf (4 bytes): An FBKF specifying further information about the bookmark.

cDepth (2 bytes): An integer value that specifies the number of bookmarks in the document of the
same type as the bookmark associated with this FBKFD, the ranges of which overlap the
beginning of the range of this bookmark. To increment the count, a bookmark MUST meet the
following constraints:

§ The FBKFD of the bookmark occupies the PlcfBkfd containing this FBKLD.

§ The starting CP (cpS) and limit CP (cpL) of the bookmark, as defined in the specification of that
PlcfBkfd and the PlcfBkld it is paired with, satisfy the following in relation to the CP (cpCur) that
marks the beginning of the bookmark of this FBKFD.

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2.9.72 FBKLD

The FBKLD structure contains information about a bookmark.

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0 0 0

ibkf cDepth

ibkf (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies a zero-based index into the PlcfBkfd that is paired
with the PlcfBkld containing this FBKLD. The entry that is found at the index specifies the location
of the start of the bookmark. Ibkf MUST be unique for all FBKLDs in a given PlcfBkld.

cDepth (2 bytes): An integer that specifies the number of bookmarks in the document of the same
type as the bookmark associated with this FBKLD, the ranges of which overlap the limit of the
range of this bookmark. To increment the count, a bookmark MUST meet the following
constraints:

§ The FBKLD of the bookmark occupies the PlcfBkld containing this FBKLD.

§ The limit CP (cpL) and the start CP (cpS) of the bookmark, as specified in the PlcfBkld
and the PlcfBkfd it is paired with, satisfy the following in relation to the CP (cpCur) that marks
the limit of the bookmark of this FBKLD.

2.9.73 FcCompressed

The FcCompressed structure specifies the location of text in the WordDocument Stream.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

fc A B

fc (30 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies an offset in the WordDocument Stream where the
text starts. If fCompressed is zero, the text is an array of 16-bit Unicode characters starting at
offset fc. If fCompressed is 1, the text starts at offset fc/2 and is an array of 8-bit Unicode
characters, except for the values which are mapped to Unicode characters as follows.

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Byte Unicode Character
0x82 0x201A
0x83 0x0192
0x84 0x201E
0x85 0x2026
0x86 0x2020
0x87 0x2021
0x88 0x02C6
0x89 0x2030
0x8A 0x0160
0x8B 0x2039
0x8C 0x0152
0x91 0x2018
0x92 0x2019
0x93 0x201C
0x94 0x201D
0x95 0x2022
0x96 0x2013
0x97 0x2014
0x98 0x02DC
0x99 0x2122
0x9A 0x0161
0x9B 0x203A
0x9C 0x0153
0x9F 0x0178

A - fCompressed (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether the text is compressed.

B - r1 (1 bit): This bit MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

2.9.74 FCCT

The FCCT structure specifies information about a format consistency-checker bookmark.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

A B C D E

A - fcctChp (1 bit): A bit field specifying that the character properties associated with the region of
text were flagged as inconsistent with those in other regions of text in the file.

B - fcctPap (1 bit): A bit field specifying that paragraph properties associated with the region of text
were flagged as inconsistent with those in other regions of text in the file. This bit field MUST be 0.

C - fcctTap (1 bit): A bit field specifying that table properties associated with the region of text were
flagged as inconsistent with those in other regions of text in the file.

D - fcctSep (1 bit): A bit field specifying that line-separation properties associated with the region of
text were flagged as inconsistent with those in other regions of text in the file.

E - fcctUnused (4 bits): This MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

2.9.75 Fci

The Fci enumeration provides a 13-bit unsigned integer that specifies a built-in command.

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Name Value Meaning

Help 0x0001 Help for the current task or command.

Displays Help documentation about a command or

HelpTool 0x0002 screen region or displays a detailed breakdown of the
properties of text at a location on the screen.

Displays instructions about how to use the Help

HelpUsingHelp 0x0003
documentation.

Displays information about the active pane or

HelpActiveWindow 0x0004
document view.

HelpKeyboard 0x0005 Lists the keys and their actions.

HelpIndex 0x0006 Displays the Help index.

HelpQuickPreview 0x0007 Has no effect.

HelpExamplesAndDemos 0x0008 Has no effect.

Displays the application information, version number

HelpAbout 0x0009
and the copyright.

HelpWordPerfectHelp 0x000A Has no effect.

GrowFont 0x000B Increases the font size of the selection.

ShrinkFont 0x000C Decreases the font size of the selection.

Toggles the typing mode between replacing and

Overtype 0x000D
inserting.

Turns on extend selection mode and then expands

ExtendSelection 0x000E
the selection with the direction keys.

Deletes the selection and adds it to the special

Spike 0x000F
AutoText entry.

Empties the spike AutoText entry and inserts all of its

InsertSpike 0x0010
contents into the document.

ChangeCase 0x0011 Changes the case of the letters in the selection.

MoveText 0x0012 Moves the selection to a specified location.

CopyText 0x0013 Makes a copy of the selection at a specified location.

Replaces the name of the AutoText entry with its

InsertAutoText 0x0014
contents.

OtherPane 0x0015 Switches to the other window pane.

NextWindow 0x0016 Switches to the next document window.

PrevWindow 0x0017 Switches back to the previous document window.

RepeatFind 0x0018 Repeats Go To or Find to find the next occurrence.

NextField 0x0019 Moves to the next field.

PrevField 0x001A Moves to the previous field.

ColumnSelect 0x001B Selects a columnar block of text.

Deletes the next word without putting it on the

DeleteWord 0x001C
Clipboard.

Deletes the previous word without putting it on the

DeleteBackWord 0x001D
Clipboard.

Performs a forward delete or removes the selection

EditClear 0x001E
without putting it on the Clipboard.

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Name Value Meaning

InsertFieldChars 0x001F Inserts a field with the enclosing field characters.

Updates and displays the results of the selected

UpdateFields 0x0020
fields.

UnlinkFields 0x0021 Permanently replaces the field codes with the results.

Shows the field codes or the results for the selection

ToggleFieldDisplay 0x0022
(toggle).

LockFields 0x0023 Locks the selected fields to prevent updating.

UnlockFields 0x0024 Unlocks the selected fields for updating.

Copies the modified text of a linked file back to its

UpdateSource 0x0025
source.

Indent 0x0026 Moves the .logical left. indent to the next tab stop.

Moves the .logical left. indent to the previous tab

UnIndent 0x0027
stop.

HangingIndent 0x0028 Increases the hanging indent.

UnHang 0x0029 Decreases the hanging indent.

Font 0x002A Changes the font of the selection.

FontSizeSelect 0x002B Changes the font size of the selection.

WW2_RulerMode 0x002C Makes the ruler active.

Bold 0x002D Makes the selection bold (toggle).

Italic 0x002E Makes the selection italic (toggle).

SmallCaps 0x002F Makes the selection small capitals (toggle).

AllCaps 0x0030 Makes the selection all capitals (toggle).

Strikethrough 0x0031 Makes the selection strikethrough (toggle).

Hidden 0x0032 Makes the selection hidden text (toggle).

Formats the selection with a continuous underline

Underline 0x0033
(toggle).

DoubleUnderline 0x0034 Double underlines the selection (toggle).

Underlines the words but not the spaces in the

WordUnderline 0x0035
selection (toggle).

Superscript 0x0036 Makes the selection superscript (toggle).

Subscript 0x0037 Makes the selection subscript (toggle).

Makes the selection the default character format of

ResetChar 0x0038
the applied style.

CharColor 0x0039 Changes the color of the selected text.

LeftPara 0x003A Aligns the paragraph at the .logical left. indent.

CenterPara 0x003B Centers the paragraph between the indents.

RightPara 0x003C Aligns the paragraph at the .logical right. indent.

Aligns the paragraph at both the .logical left. and

JustifyPara 0x003D
the .logical right. indent.

SpacePara1 0x003E Sets the line spacing to single space.

SpacePara15 0x003F Sets the line spacing to one-and-one-half space.

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Name Value Meaning

SpacePara2 0x0040 Sets the line spacing to double space.

Removes extra spacing above the selected

CloseUpPara 0x0041
paragraph.

OpenUpPara 0x0042 Sets extra spacing above the selected paragraph.

Makes the selection the default paragraph format of

ResetPara 0x0043
the applied style.

EditRepeat 0x0044 Repeats the last action.

GoBack 0x0045 Returns to the previous insertion point.

Saves the document template of the active

SaveTemplate 0x0046
document.

Confirms a location for copying or moving the

OK 0x0047
selection.

Cancel 0x0048 Terminates an action.

Copies the formatting of the selection to a specified

CopyFormat 0x0049
location.

PrevPage 0x004A Moves to the previous page.

NextPage 0x004B Moves to the next page.

NextObject 0x004C Moves to the next object on the page.

PrevObject 0x004D Moves to the previous object on the page.

DocumentStatistics 0x004E Displays the statistics of the active document.

FileNew 0x004F Opens New Document taskpane.

FileOpen 0x0050 Opens an existing document or template.

Opens a data source for mail merge or insert

MailMergeOpenDataSource 0x0051
database.

MailMergeOpenHeaderSource 0x0052 Opens a header source for mail merge.

FileSave 0x0053 Saves the active document or template.

FileSaveAs 0x0054 Saves a copy of the document in a separate file.

Saves all open files, macros, and building blocks and

FileSaveAll 0x0055
prompts for each one separately.

Shows the summary information about the active

FileSummaryInfo 0x0056
document.

Changes the active template and the template

FileTemplates 0x0057
options.

FilePrint 0x0058 Prints the active document.

FilePrintPreview 0x0059 Displays full pages as they will be printed.

WW2_PrintMerge 0x005A Performs mail merge using header and data files.

Performs a check on a mail merge that uses header

WW2_PrintMergeCheck 0x005B
and data files.

Performs a mail merge using header and data files

WW2_PrintMergeToDoc 0x005C
and places the result into the document.

Performs a mail merge using header and data files

WW2_PrintMergeToPrinter 0x005D
and sends the result to the printer.

WW2_PrintMergeSelection 0x005E Sets mail merge options for mail merges using

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Name Value Meaning

header and data files.

WW2_PrintMergeHelper 0x005F Has no effect.

Resets a mail merge main document to a normal

MailMergeReset 0x0060
document.

FilePrintSetup 0x0061 Changes the printer and the printing options.

Quits the application and prompts to save the

FileExit 0x0062
documents.

Locates the documents in any directory, drive, or

FileFind 0x0063
folder.

FileMru 0x0064 Opens a file from the list of most-recently used files.

ApplyStyleName 0x0065 Applies the indicated style to the selected text.

FormatAddrFonts 0x0067 Formats the delivery address font for envelopes.

MailMergeEditDataSource 0x0068 Opens a mail merge data source.

Creates a data file for mail merges that use a header

WW2_PrintMergeCreateDataSource 0x0069
and data file.

Creates a header file for mail merges that use a

WW2_PrintMergeCreateHeaderSource 0x006A
header and data file.

EditUndo 0x006B Reverses the last action.

EditCut 0x006C Cuts the selection and puts it on the Clipboard.

EditCopy 0x006D Copies the selection and puts it on the Clipboard.

EditPaste 0x006E Inserts the Clipboard contents at the insertion point.

Inserts the Clipboard contents as a linked object,

EditPasteSpecial 0x006F
embedded object, or other format.

EditFind 0x0070 Finds the specified text or the specified formatting.

EditFindFont 0x0071 Has no effect.

EditFindPara 0x0072 Has no effect.

EditFindStyle 0x0073 Has no effect.

EditFindClearFormatting 0x0074 Has no effect.

Finds the specified text or the specified formatting

EditReplace 0x0075
and replaces it.

EditReplaceFont 0x0076 Has no effect.

EditReplacePara 0x0077 Has no effect.

EditReplaceStyle 0x0078 Has no effect.

EditReplaceClearFormatting 0x0079 Has no effect.

WW7_EditGoTo 0x007A Jumps to a specified place in the active document.

WW7_EditAutoText 0x007B Inserts or defines AutoText entries.

Allows links to be viewed, updated, opened, or

EditLinks 0x007C
removed.

EditObject 0x007D Opens the selected object for editing.

ActivateObject 0x007E Activates an object.

TextToTable 0x007F Converts the text to table form.

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Name Value Meaning

TableToText 0x0080 Converts a table to text.

TableInsertTable 0x0081 Inserts a table.

TableInsertCells 0x0082 Inserts one or more cells into the table.

TableInsertRow 0x0083 Inserts one or more rows into the table.

TableInsertColumn 0x0084 Inserts one or more columns into the table.

TableDeleteCells 0x0085 Deletes the selected cells from the table.

TableDeleteRow 0x0086 Deletes the selected rows from the table.

TableDeleteColumn 0x0087 Deletes the selected columns from the table.

TableMergeCells 0x0088 Merges the selected table cells into a single cell.

TableSplitCells 0x0089 Splits the selected table cells.

Inserts a paragraph mark above the current row in

TableSplit 0x008A
the table.

TableSelectTable 0x008B Selects an entire table.

TableSelectRow 0x008C Selects the current row in a table.

TableSelectColumn 0x008D Selects the current column in a table.

TableRowHeight 0x008E Changes the height of the rows in a table.

TableColumnWidth 0x008F Changes the width of the columns in a table.

TableGridlines 0x0090 Toggles table gridlines on and off.

ViewNormal 0x0091 Changes the editing view to normal view.

ViewOutline 0x0092 Displays a document outline.

Displays the page as it will be printed and allows

ViewPage 0x0093
editing.

WW2_ViewZoom 0x0094 Scales the editing view.

Displays the document without formatting and

ViewDraft 0x0095
pictures for faster editing (toggle).

ViewFieldCodes 0x0096 Shows the field codes or results for all fields (toggle).

Applies an existing style or records a style by

Style 0x0097
example.

Customizes the application user interface including

ToolsCustomize 0x0098
menus, keyboard and toolbars.

ViewRuler 0x0099 Shows or hides the ruler.

ViewStatusBar 0x009A Shows or hides the status bar.

NormalViewHeaderArea 0x009B Shows a list of headers and footers for editing.

Opens a pane for viewing and editing the footnotes

ViewFootnoteArea 0x009C
(toggle).

ViewAnnotations 0x009D Show or hide comment markup balloons.

Inserts an empty frame or encloses the selected item

InsertFrame 0x009E
in a frame.

Ends a page, column, or section at the insertion

InsertBreak 0x009F
point.

WW2_InsertFootnote 0x00A0 Inserts a footnote reference at the insertion point.

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Name Value Meaning

InsertAnnotation 0x00A1 Inserts a comment.

InsertSymbol 0x00A2 Inserts a special character.

InsertPicture 0x00A3 Inserts a picture from a graphics file.

Inserts the text of another file into the active

InsertFile 0x00A4
document.

Inserts the current date, time, or both into the active

InsertDateTime 0x00A5
document.

InsertField 0x00A6 Inserts a field in the active document.

InsertMergeField 0x00A7 Inserts a mail merge field at the insertion point.

EditBookmark 0x00A8 Assigns a name to the selection.

MarkIndexEntry 0x00A9 Marks the text to include in the index.

InsertIndex 0x00AA Collects the index entries into an index.

Collects the headings or the table of contents entries

InsertTableOfContents 0x00AB
into a table of contents.

Inserts an equation, chart, drawing, or some other

InsertObject 0x00AC
object.

ToolsCreateEnvelope 0x00AD Creates or prints an envelope.

FormatFont 0x00AE Changes the appearance of the selected characters.

Changes the appearance and line numbering of the

FormatParagraph 0x00AF
selected paragraphs.

FormatSectionLayout 0x00B0 Changes the page format of the selected sections.

FormatColumns 0x00B1 Changes the column format of the selected sections.

FilePageSetup 0x00B2 Changes the page setup of the selected sections.

Sets and clears the tab stops for the selected

FormatTabs 0x00B3
paragraphs.

FormatStyle 0x00B4 Applies, creates, or modifies styles.

FormatDefineStyleFont 0x00B5 Has no effect.

FormatDefineStylePara 0x00B6 Has no effect.

FormatDefineStyleTabs 0x00B7 Has no effect.

FormatDefineStyleFrame 0x00B8 Has no effect.

FormatDefineStyleBorders 0x00B9 Has no effect.

FormatDefineStyleLang 0x00BA Has no effect.

Changes the picture scaling, size, and cropping

FormatPicture 0x00BB
information.

Changes the language formatting of the selected

ToolsLanguage 0x00BC
characters.

Changes the borders and shading of the selected

FormatBordersAndShading 0x00BD
paragraphs, table cells, and pictures.

FormatFrame 0x00BE Changes the options for frame formatting.

ToolsSpelling 0x00BF Checks the spelling in the active document.

ToolsSpellSelection 0x00C0 Checks the spelling of the selected text.

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ToolsGrammar 0x00C1 Checks the grammar in the active document.

ToolsThesaurus 0x00C2 Finds a synonym for the selected word.

Changes the hyphenation settings for the active

ToolsHyphenation 0x00C3
document.

ToolsBulletsNumbers 0x00C4 Changes the numbered and bulleted paragraphs.

ToolsRevisions 0x00C5 Sets track changes for the active document.

Compares the active document with an earlier

ToolsCompareVersions 0x00C6
version.

TableSort 0x00C7 Rearranges the selection into a specified order.

ToolsCalculate 0x00C8 Calculates expressions in the selection.

ToolsRepaginate 0x00C9 Recalculates the page breaks.

WW7_ToolsOptions 0x00CA Changes various categories of the application options.

ToolsOptionsGeneral 0x00CB Changes the general options.

ToolsOptionsView 0x00CC Set specific view mode options.

ToolsAdvancedSettings 0x00CE Changes advanced options.

ToolsOptionsPrint 0x00D0 Changes the printing options.

ToolsOptionsSave 0x00D1 Changes the save settings.

WW2_ToolsOptionsToolbar 0x00D2 Changes the buttons on the toolbar.

ToolsOptionsSpelling 0x00D3 Changes the proofreader options.

ToolsOptionsGrammar 0x00D4 Changes the proofreader options.

ToolsOptionsUserInfo 0x00D5 Changes the user information options.

ToolsRecordMacroToggle 0x00D6 Turns macro recording on or off.

ToolsMacro 0x00D7 Runs, creates, deletes, or revises a macro.

PauseRecorder 0x00D8 Pauses the macro recorder (toggle).

WindowNewWindow 0x00D9 Opens another window for the active document.

WindowArrangeAll 0x00DA Arranges windows as non-overlapping tiles.

MailMergeEditMainDocument 0x00DB Switches to a mail merge main document.

Switches to the window containing the specified

WindowList 0x00DC
document.

FormatRetAddrFonts 0x00DD Formats the return address font for envelopes.

Manages AutoText entries, styles, macros, and

Organizer 0x00DE
toolbars.

WW2_TableColumnWidth 0x00DF Changes the width of the columns in a table.

ToolsOptionsEdit 0x00E0 Changes the editing options.

ToolsOptionsFileLocations 0x00E1 Changes the default locations used to find files.

RecordNextCommand 0x00E2 Records the next command executed.

Selects or clears the AutoCorrect SmartQuotes check

ToolsAutoCorrectSmartQuotes 0x00E3
box.

Displays the word count statistics of the active

ToolsWordCount 0x00E4
document.

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Name Value Meaning

Splits the active window horizontally and then adjusts

DocSplit 0x00E5
the split.

DocSize 0x00E6 Changes the size of the active window.

DocMove 0x00E7 Changes the position of the active window.

DocMaximize 0x00E8 Enlarges the active window to full size.

DocRestore 0x00E9 Restores the window to normal size.

Prompts to save the document and then closes the

DocClose 0x00EA
active window.

ControlRun 0x00EB Displays the Control Panel or the Clipboard.

ShrinkSelection 0x00EC Shrinks the selection to the next smaller unit.

EditSelectAll 0x00ED Selects the entire document.

InsertPageField 0x00EF Inserts a page number field.

InsertDateField 0x00F0 Inserts a date field.

InsertTimeField 0x00F1 Inserts a time field.

FormatHeaderFooterLink 0x00F2 Links this header/footer to the previous section.

ClosePane 0x00F3 Closes the active window pane.

OutlinePromote 0x00F4 Promotes the selected paragraphs one heading level.

OutlineDemote 0x00F5 Demotes the selected paragraphs one heading level.

Moves the selection above the previous item in the

OutlineMoveUp 0x00F6
outline.

Moves the selection below the next item in the

OutlineMoveDown 0x00F7
outline.

NormalStyle 0x00F8 Applies the Normal style.

OutlineExpand 0x00F9 Displays the next level of subtext of the selection.

OutlineCollapse 0x00FA Hides the lowest subtext of the selection.

ShowHeading1 0x00FB Displays the level 1 headings only.

ShowHeading2 0x00FC Displays the level 1 and 2 headings.

ShowHeading3 0x00FD Displays the level 1 through 3 headings.

ShowHeading4 0x00FE Displays the level 1 through 4 headings.

ShowHeading5 0x00FF Displays the level 1 through 5 headings.

ShowHeading6 0x0100 Displays the level 1 through 6 headings.

ShowHeading7 0x0101 Displays the level 1 through 7 headings.

ShowHeading8 0x0102 Displays the level 1 through 8 headings.

ShowHeading9 0x0103 Displays the level 1 through 9 headings.

ShowAllHeadings 0x0104 Displays all of the heading levels and the body text.

Toggles between showing the first line of each

OutlineShowFirstLine 0x0105 paragraph only or showing all of the body text in the
outline.

Toggles the display of character formatting in outline

OutlineShowFormat 0x0106
view.

ShowVars 0x0107 Has no effect.

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StepOver 0x0108 Has no effect.

StepIn 0x0109 Has no effect.

ContinueMacro 0x010A Has no effect.

TraceMacro 0x010B Has no effect.

EditObjectPrivate 0x010C Opens the selected object for editing.

NextCell 0x010E Moves to the next table cell.

PrevCell 0x010F Moves to the previous table cell.

StartOfRow 0x0110 Moves to the first cell in the current row.

EndOfRow 0x0111 Moves to the last cell in the current row.

StartOfColumn 0x0112 Moves to the first cell in the current column.

EndOfColumn 0x0113 Moves to the last cell in the current column.

ShowAll 0x0114 Shows or hides all nonprinting characters.

WW7_InsertPageBreak 0x0115 Inserts a page break at the insertion point.

WW7_InsertColumnBreak 0x0116 Inserts a column break at the insertion point.

AppMinimize 0x0117 Minimizes the application window to an icon.

AppMaximize 0x0118 Enlarges the application window to full size.

AppRestore 0x0119 Restores the application window to normal size.

DoFieldClick 0x011A Executes the action associated with the button fields.

FileClose 0x011B Closes all of the windows of the active document.

InsertDrawing 0x011C Inserts a Microsoft Draw object.

InsertChart 0x011D Inserts a Microsoft Graph object.

Selects all characters with the same font name and

SelectCurFont 0x011E
point size.

SelectCurAlignment 0x011F Selects all paragraphs with the same alignment.

SelectCurSpacing 0x0120 Selects all paragraphs with the same line spacing.

SelectCurIndent 0x0121 Selects all paragraphs with the same indentation.

SelectCurTabs 0x0122 Selects all paragraphs with the same tabs.

SelectCurColor 0x0123 Selects all characters with the same color.

RemoveFrames 0x0124 Removes frame formatting from the selection.

MenuMode 0x0125 Makes the menu bar active.

Adds page numbers to the top or the bottom of the

InsertPageNumbers 0x0126
pages.

Changes the display mode of the ruler (paragraph,

WW2_ChangeRulerMode 0x0127
table, and document).

Uses the specified drawing application to edit the

EditPicture 0x0128
selected picture.

UserDialog 0x0129 Has no effect.

FormatPageNumber 0x012A Changes the appearance of page numbers.

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WW2_FootnoteOptions 0x012B Changes the options for footnotes.

CopyFile 0x012C Copies the specified file to the specified destination.

Creates a new document based on the NORMAL

FileNewDefault 0x012D
template.

FilePrintDefault 0x012E Prints the active document using the current defaults.

Scales the editing view to see the whole page in page

ViewZoomWholePage 0x012F
layout view.

ViewZoomPageWidth 0x0130 Scales the editing view to see the width of the page.

ViewZoom100 0x0131 Scales the editing view to 100% in normal view.

TogglePortrait 0x0132 Toggles between portrait and landscape mode.

ToolsBulletListDefault 0x0133 Creates a bulleted list based on the current defaults.

Inserts a pen comment at the location of the insertion

ToggleScribbleMode 0x0134
point.

Creates a numbered list based on the current

ToolsNumberListDefault 0x0135
defaults.

FileAOCEAddMailer 0x0137 Has no effect.

FileAOCEDeleteMailer 0x0138 Has no effect.

FileAOCEExpandMailer 0x0139 Has no effect.

FileAOCESendMail 0x013B Has no effect.

FileAOCEReplyMail 0x013C Has no effect.

FileAOCEReplyAllMail 0x013D Has no effect.

FileAOCEForwardMail 0x013E Has no effect.

FileAOCENextLetter 0x013F Has no effect.

DocMinimize 0x0140 Minimizes the active window to an icon.

FormatAutoFormatBegin 0x0141 Automatically formats a document.

FormatChangeCase 0x0142 Changes the case of the letters in the selection.

ViewToolbars 0x0143 Shows or hides the application toolbars.

TableInsertGeneral 0x0144 Inserts rows, columns, or cells in a table.

TableDeleteGeneral 0x0145 Deletes rows, columns, or cells in a table.

WW2_TableRowHeight 0x0146 Changes the height of the rows in a table.

TableToOrFromText 0x0147 Converts text to a table or a table to text.

EditRedo 0x0149 Redoes the last action that was undone.

Redoes the last action that was undone or repeats

EditRedoOrRepeat 0x014A
the last action.

Select method of updating a table of contents or

UpdateToc 0x014B
captions.

Opens a pane for viewing and editing the endnotes

ViewEndnoteArea 0x0152
(toggle).

MailMergeDataForm 0x0154 Edits a list or table in a form.

Inserts information from an external data source into

InsertDatabase 0x0155
the active document.

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Collects the headings or the table of contents entries

WW2_InsertTableOfContents 0x0158
into a table of contents.

WW2_ToolsHyphenation 0x0159 Hyphenates the current selection.

Puts the selected picture in a frame or formats a

FormatFrameOrFramePicture 0x015A
frame.

WW2_ToolsOptionsPrint 0x015B Has no effect.

TableFormula 0x015C Inserts a formula field into a table cell.

TextFormField 0x015D Inserts a text form field.

CheckBoxFormField 0x015E Inserts a check box form field.

DropDownFormField 0x015F Inserts a drop-down form field.

FormFieldOptions 0x0161 Changes the options for a form field.

ProtectForm 0x0162 Toggles protection for the active document.

ApplyFontName 0x0164 Applies the indicated font to the selected text.

InsertCaption 0x0165 Inserts a caption above or below a selected object.

InsertCaptionNumbering 0x0166 Sets the number for a caption type.

InsertAutoCaption 0x0167 Defines which objects are inserted with a caption.

Displays information about the support available for

HelpPSSHelp 0x0168
the application.

WW7_DrawTextBox 0x016B Inserts a text box drawing object.

WW7_ToolsOptionsAutoFormat 0x016D Changes the AutoFormat options.

Applies the Normal style and converts the selected

DemoteToBodyText 0x016E
headings to body text.

InsertCrossReference 0x016F Inserts a cross-reference.

InsertFootnoteNow 0x0170 Inserts a footnote reference at the insertion point.

InsertEndnoteNow 0x0171 Inserts an endnote reference at the insertion point.

Inserts a footnote or endnote reference at the

InsertFootnote 0x0172
insertion point.

NoteOptions 0x0175 Changes the options for footnotes or endnotes.

WW2_FormatCharacter 0x0176 Changes the appearance of the selected characters.

DrawLine 0x0178 Inserts a line drawing object.

DrawRectangle 0x0179 Inserts a rectangle drawing object.

ToolsAutoCorrect 0x017A Adds or deletes AutoCorrect entries.

Selects or clears the AutoCorrect ReplaceText check

ToolsAutoCorrectReplaceText 0x017C
box.

Selects or clears the AutoCorrect InitialCaps check

ToolsAutoCorrectInitialCaps 0x017D
box.

Selects or clears the AutoCorrect SentenceCaps check

ToolsAutoCorrectSentenceCaps 0x017F
box.

ToolsAutoCorrectDays 0x0180 Selects or clears the AutoCorrect Days check box.

FormatAutoFormat 0x0181 Automatically formats a document.

ToolsOptionsRevisions 0x0182 Changes track changes options.

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WW2_ToolsOptionsGeneral 0x0183 Has no effect.

Resets a separator, continuation separator, or

ResetNoteSepOrNotice 0x0184
continuation notice to the application default.

FormatBullet 0x0185 Creates a bulleted list.

FormatNumber 0x0186 Creates a numbered list.

FormatMultilevel 0x0187 Creates a multilevel list.

ConvertObject 0x0188 Converts or activates an object as another type.

TableSortAToZ 0x0189 Sorts records in ascending order (A to Z).

TableSortZToA 0x018A Sorts records in descending order (Z to A).

WW7_FormatBulletsAndNumbering 0x018D Creates a numbered or bulleted list.

Creates a numbered list based on the current

FormatSimpleNumberDefault 0x018E
defaults.

FormatBulletDefault 0x018F Creates a bulleted list based on the current defaults.

InsertAddCaption 0x0192 Adds a new caption type.

GoToNextPage 0x0194 Jumps to the next page in the active document.

GoToPreviousPage 0x0195 Jumps to the previous page in the active document.

GoToNextSection 0x0196 Jumps to the next section in the active document.

Jumps to the previous section in the active

GoToPreviousSection 0x0197
document.

GoToNextFootnote 0x0198 Jumps to the next footnote in the active document.

Jumps to the previous footnote in the active

GoToPreviousFootnote 0x0199
document.

GoToNextEndnote 0x019A Jumps to the next endnote in the active document.

Jumps to the previous endnote in the active

GoToPreviousEndnote 0x019B
document.

GoToNextComment 0x019C Jumps to the next comment in the active document.

Jumps to the previous comment in the active

GoToPreviousComment 0x019D
document.

WW2_FormatDefineStyleChar 0x019E Has no effect.

WW2_EditFindChar 0x019F Has no effect.

WW2_EditReplaceChar 0x01A0 Has no effect.

AppMove 0x01A2 Changes the position of the application window.

AppSize 0x01A3 Changes the size of the application window.

Connect 0x01A4 Connects to a network drive.

WW2_EditFind 0x01A5 Has no effect.

WW2_EditReplace 0x01A6 Has no effect.

EditFindLang 0x01AC Has no effect.

EditReplaceLang 0x01AD Has no effect.

Toggles between viewing merge fields and actual

MailMergeViewData 0x01AF
data.

ToolsCustomizeKeyboard 0x01B0 Customizes the application key assignments.

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ToolsCustomizeMenus 0x01B1 Customizes the application menu assignments.

WW2_ToolsOptionsKeyboard 0x01B2 Remaps keys within the document.

Merges changes from the active document to an

ToolsMergeRevisions 0x01B3
earlier version.

ClosePreview 0x01B5 Exits print preview.

SkipNumbering 0x01B6 Makes the selected paragraphs skip numbering.

EditConvertAllFootnotes 0x01B7 Converts all footnotes into endnotes.

EditConvertAllEndnotes 0x01B8 Converts all endnotes into footnotes.

Changes all footnotes to endnotes and all endnotes to

EditSwapAllNotes 0x01B9
footnotes.

MarkTableOfContentsEntry 0x01BA Marks the text to include in the table of contents.

FilePgSetupGX 0x01BC Has no effect.

FilePrintOneGX 0x01BD Has no effect.

EditFindTabs 0x01BE Has no effect.

EditFindBorder 0x01BF Has no effect.

EditFindFrame 0x01C0 Has no effect.

Changes the outside borders of the selected

BorderOutside 0x01C1
paragraphs, table cells, and pictures.

Removes borders from the selected paragraphs, table

BorderNone 0x01C2
cells, and pictures.

Changes border line styles of the selected

BorderLineStyle 0x01C3
paragraphs, table cells, and pictures.

Changes shading pattern of the selected paragraphs,

ShadingPattern 0x01C4
table cells, and pictures.

DrawEllipse 0x01C6 Inserts an ellipse drawing object.

DrawArc 0x01C7 Inserts an arc drawing object.

EditReplaceTabs 0x01C8 Has no effect.

EditReplaceBorder 0x01C9 Has no effect.

EditReplaceFrame 0x01CA Has no effect.

Displays the contents of the shared application

EditOfficeClipboard 0x01CB
clipboard.

Converts selected footnotes into endnotes, or

EditConvertNotes 0x01CE
converts selected endnotes into footnotes.

MarkCitation 0x01CF Marks the text to include in the table of authorities.

WW2_ToolsRevisionsMark 0x01D0 Has no effect.

DrawGroup 0x01D1 Groups the selected drawing objects.

DrawBringToFront 0x01D2 Brings the selected drawing objects to the front.

DrawSendToBack 0x01D3 Sends the selected drawing objects to the back.

DrawSendBehindText 0x01D4 Sends the selected drawing objects back one layer.

DrawBringInFrontOfText 0x01D5 Brings the selected drawing objects forward one

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layer.

Collects the table of authorities entries into a table of

InsertTableOfAuthorities 0x01D7
authorities.

InsertTableOfFigures 0x01D8 Collects captions into a table of captions.

Inserts an index or a table of contents, figures, or

InsertIndexAndTables 0x01D9
authorities into the document.

Displays the next record in the active mail merge

MailMergeNextRecord 0x01DE
data source.

Displays the previous record in the active mail merge

MailMergePrevRecord 0x01DF
data source.

Displays the first record in the active mail merge data

MailMergeFirstRecord 0x01E0
source.

Displays the last record in the active mail merge data

MailMergeLastRecord 0x01E1
source.

Displays the specified record in the active mail merge

MailMergeGoToRecord 0x01E2
data source.

InsertFormField 0x01E3 Inserts a new form field.

ViewHeader 0x01E4 Displays header in page layout view.

Removes the grouping of the selected group of

DrawUngroup 0x01E5
drawing objects.

PasteFormat 0x01E6 Applies the previously copied formatting to selection.

WW2_ToolsOptionsMenus 0x01E7 Has no effect.

Formats the first character of current paragraph as a

FormatDropCap 0x01E8
dropped capital.

ToolsCreateLabels 0x01E9 Creates or prints a label or a sheet of labels.

ViewMasterDocument 0x01EA Switches to master document view.

Transforms the selected outline items into

CreateSubdocument 0x01EB
subdocuments.

Changes the language formatting of the selected

Language 0x01EC
characters.

Opens a pane for viewing and editing the footnote

ViewFootnoteSeparator 0x01ED
separator.

Opens a pane for viewing and editing the footnote

ViewFootnoteContSeparator 0x01EE
continuation separator.

Opens a pane for viewing and editing the footnote

ViewFootnoteContNotice 0x01EF
continuation notice.

Opens a pane for viewing and editing the endnote

ViewEndnoteSeparator 0x01F0
separator.

Opens a pane for viewing and editing the endnote

ViewEndnoteContSeparator 0x01F1
continuation separator.

Opens a pane for viewing and editing the endnote

ViewEndnoteContNotice 0x01F2
continuation notice.

WW2_ToolsOptionsView 0x01F3 Has no effect.

DrawBringForward 0x01F4 Brings the selected drawing objects forward.

DrawSendBackward 0x01F5 Sends the selected drawing objects backward.

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Opens a pane for viewing and editing the notes

ViewFootnotes 0x01F6
(toggle).

ToolsProtectDocument 0x01F7 Sets protection for the active document.

ToolsShrinkToFit 0x01F8 Attempts to make the document fit on one less page.

FormatStyleGallery 0x01F9 Apply styles from templates.

ToolsReviewRevisions 0x01FA Reviews changes to the active document.

ShowMultiplePages 0x01FD Show multiple pages.

Searches for a Help topic by typing or selecting a

HelpSearch 0x01FE
keyword.

HelpWordPerfectHelpOptions 0x01FF Has no effect.

Toggles converting Word for the Macintosh mail

MailMergeConvertChevrons 0x0200
merge chevrons.

GrowFontOnePoint 0x0201 Increases the font size of the selection by one point.

ShrinkFontOnePoint 0x0202 Decreases the font size of the selection by one point.

Magnifier 0x0203 Toggle zoom-in / zoom-out mode.

FilePrintPreviewFullScreen 0x0204 Toggles full screen.

InsertSound 0x0207 Inserts a sound object into the document.

ToolsProtectUnprotectDocument 0x0208 Toggles protection for the active document.

ToolsUnprotectDocument 0x0209 Removes protection from the active document.

RemoveBulletsNumbers 0x020A Removes numbers and bullets from the selection.

Closes the file, or if the user is holding down the shift

FileCloseOrCloseAll 0x020B
key, closes all files.

FileCloseAll 0x020C Closes all of the windows of all documents.

ToolsOptionsCompatibility 0x020D Changes the document compatibility options.

Copy the image of the selected button to the

CopyButtonImage 0x020E
Clipboard.

Paste the image on the Clipboard onto the selected

PasteButtonImage 0x020F
button.

Reset the image on the selected button to the built-in

ResetButtonImage 0x0210
image.

ApplyAutoTextName 0x0211 Inserts the indicated AutoText entry in the document.

Changes the number of columns in the selected

Columns 0x0212
sections.

Sets the font character spacing of the selection to

Condensed 0x0213
condensed.

Sets the font character spacing of the selection to

Expanded 0x0214
expanded.

FontSize 0x0215 Changes the font size of the selection.

Lowered 0x0216 Lowers the selection below the base line.

Raised 0x0217 Raises the selection above the base line.

FileOpenFile 0x0218 Opens a document.

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DrawRoundRectangle 0x0219 Inserts a rounded rectangle drawing object.

DrawFreeformPolygon 0x021A Inserts a freeform drawing object.

SelectDrawingObjects 0x0221 Allows the selection of multiple drawing objects.

Changes the background shading of paragraphs and

Shading 0x0222
table cells.

Changes the borders of paragraphs, table cells, and

Borders 0x0223
pictures.

Color 0x0224 Changes the color of the selected text.

DialogEditor 0x0228 Opens the macro dialog editor.

MacroREM 0x0229 Has no effect.

StartMacro 0x022A Has no effect.

Symbol 0x022B Inserts a special character.

Switches whether the drawing object appears in the

DrawToggleLayer 0x022C
front of or behind the text.

ToolsCustomizeKeyboardShortcut 0x022D Shortcut method for customizing keyboard settings.

ToolsCustomizeAddMenuShortcut 0x022E Shortcut method for customizing menus.

DrawFlipHorizontal 0x022F Flips the selected drawing objects from left to right.

Flips the selected drawing objects from top to

DrawFlipVertical 0x0230
bottom.

Rotates the selected drawing objects 90 degrees to

DrawRotateRight 0x0231
the right.

Rotates the selected drawing objects 90 degrees to

DrawRotateLeft 0x0232
the left.

TableAutoFormat 0x0233 Applies a set of formatting to a table.

FormatTextFlow 0x0234 Changes text flow direction and character orientation.

Changes the fill, line, size, and position attributes of

WW7_FormatDrawingObject 0x0235
the selected drawing objects.

InsertExcelTable 0x0237 Inserts a Microsoft Excel worksheet object.

MailMergeListWordFields 0x0238 Inserts a field at the insertion point.

MailMergeFindRecord 0x0239 Finds a specified record in a mail merge data source.

NormalFontSpacing 0x023B Removes the expanded or condensed font attribute.

NormalFontPosition 0x023C Removes the raised or lowered font attribute.

Scales the editing view to 200 percent in normal

ViewZoom200 0x023D
view.

ViewZoom75 0x023E Scales the editing view to 75 percent in normal view.

Disassembles the selected metafile picture into

DrawDisassemblePicture 0x023F
drawing objects.

ViewZoom 0x0241 Scales the editing view.

ToolsProtectSection 0x0242 Sets protection for sections of the active document.

OfficeOnTheWeb 0x0243 Opens the Microsoft Office Online web site.

FontSubstitution 0x0245 Changes the font mapping of a document.

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ToggleFull 0x0246 Toggles full screen mode on and off.

Opens a file and inserts it as a subdocument in a

InsertSubdocument 0x0247
master document.

Merges two adjacent subdocuments into one

MergeSubdocument 0x0248
subdocument.

Splits the selected part of a subdocument into

SplitSubdocument 0x0249
another subdocument at the same level.

NewToolbar 0x024A Creates a new toolbar.

Toggles showing the main text layer in page layout

ToggleMainTextLayer 0x024B
view.

Shows the header or footer of the previous section in

ShowPrevHeaderFooter 0x024C
page layout view.

Shows header or footer of the next section in page

ShowNextHeaderFooter 0x024D
layout view.

GoToHeaderFooter 0x024E Jump between header and footer.

PromoteList 0x024F Promotes the selection one level.

DemoteList 0x0250 Demotes the selection one level.

ApplyHeading1 0x0251 Applies Heading 1 style to the selected text.

ApplyHeading2 0x0252 Applies Heading 2 style to the selected text.

ApplyHeading3 0x0253 Applies Heading 3 style to the selected text.

ApplyListBullet 0x0254 Applies List Bullet style to the selected text.

Highlights the text associated with an comment

GotoCommentScope 0x0255
reference mark.

TableHeadings 0x0256 Toggles table headings attribute on and off.

OpenSubdocument 0x0257 Opens a subdocument in a new window.

LockDocument 0x0258 Toggles the file lock state of a document.

ToolsCustomizeRemoveMenuShortcut 0x0259 Shortcut method for customizing menus.

FormatDefineStyleNumbers 0x025A Has no effect.

FormatHeadingNumbering 0x025B Changes numbering options for heading level styles.

ViewBorderToolbar 0x025C Shows or hides the Borders/Table toolbar.

ViewDrawingToolbar 0x025D Shows or hides the Drawing toolbar.

FormatHeadingNumber 0x025E Modifies Heading Numbering styles.

Creates or prints an envelope, a label, or a sheet of

ToolsEnvelopesAndLabels 0x025F
labels.

Displays resizing handles on selected freeform

DrawReshape 0x0260
drawing objects. Drag a handle to reshape the object.

Toggles whether to prompt the user about converting

MailMergeAskToConvertChevrons 0x0261
Word for the Macintosh mail merge chevrons.

FormatCallout 0x0262 Formats the selected callouts or sets callout defaults.

DrawCallout 0x0263 Inserts a callout drawing object.

Changes the height and width of the rows and

TableFormatCell 0x0264
columns in a table.

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FileSendMail 0x0265 Sends the active document through electronic mail.

EditButtonImage 0x0266 Edit the image on the selected button.

ToolsCustomizeMenuBar 0x0267 Has no effect.

AutoMarkIndexEntries 0x0268 Inserts index entries using an automark file.

InsertEnSpace 0x026A Inserts an EN space.

InsertEmSpace 0x026B Inserts an EM space.

DottedUnderline 0x026C Underlines the selection with dots (toggle).

Prevents a paragraph from splitting across page

ParaKeepLinesTogether 0x026D
boundaries.

Keeps a paragraph and the following paragraph on

ParaKeepWithNext 0x026E
the same page.

ParaPageBreakBefore 0x026F Makes the current paragraph start on a new page.

FileRoutingSlip 0x0270 Has no effect.

Modifies the category names for the table of

EditTOACategory 0x0271
authorities.

Updates the table formatting to match the applied

TableUpdateAutoFormat 0x0272
formatting set.

ChooseButtonImage 0x0273 Attach an image or text to the selected button.

Prevents a page break from leaving a single line of a

ParaWidowOrphanControl 0x0274
paragraph on one page.

ToolsAddRecordDefault 0x0275 Adds a record to a database.

ToolsRemoveRecordDefault 0x0276 Removes a record from a database.

ToolsManageFields 0x0277 Adds or deletes a field from a database.

Switches between outline and master document

ViewToggleMasterDocument 0x0278
views.

DrawSnapToGrid 0x0279 Sets up a grid for aligning drawing objects.

Aligns the selected drawing objects with one another

DrawAlign 0x027A
or the page.

HelpTipOfTheDay 0x027B Displays a tip of the day.

FormShading 0x027C Changes shading options for the current form.

EditUpdateIMEDic 0x027E Update .IME. dictionary.

Merges the contents of the selected subdocuments

RemoveSubdocument 0x027F
into the master document that contains them.

CloseViewHeaderFooter 0x0280 Returns to document text.

Inserts an expression field that automatically sums a

TableAutoSum 0x0281
table row or column.

MailMergeCreateDataSource 0x0282 Creates a new mail merge data source.

MailMergeCreateHeaderSource 0x0283 Creates a new mail merge header source.

StopMacroRunning 0x0285 Has no effect.

IMEControl 0x0286 Disable .IME.

DrawInsertWordPicture 0x0288 Opens a separate window for creating a picture

object or inserts the selected drawing objects into a

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picture.

WW7_IncreaseIndent 0x0289 Increases indent or demotes the selection one level.

WW7_DecreaseIndent 0x028A Decreases indent or promotes the selection one level.

SymbolFont 0x028B Applies the Symbol font to the selection.

Links or unlinks this header/footer to or from the

ToggleHeaderFooterLink 0x028C
previous section.

Creates or inserts an AutoText entry depending on

AutoText 0x028D
the selection.

ViewFooter 0x028E Displays footer in page layout view.

MicrosoftMail 0x0290 Starts or switches to Microsoft Outlook.

MicrosoftExcel 0x0291 Starts or switches to Microsoft Excel.

MicrosoftAccess 0x0292 Starts or switches to Microsoft Access.

MicrosoftSchedule 0x0293 Starts or switches to Microsoft Schedule+.

MicrosoftFoxPro 0x0294 Starts or switches to Microsoft FoxPro.

MicrosoftPowerPoint 0x0295 Starts or switches to Microsoft PowerPoint.

MicrosoftPublisher 0x0296 Starts or switches to Microsoft Publisher.

MicrosoftProject 0x0297 Starts or switches to Microsoft Project.

ListMacros 0x0298 Has no effect.

ScreenRefresh 0x0299 Refreshes the display.

ToolsRecordMacroStart 0x029A Turns macro recording on or off.

ToolsRecordMacroStop 0x029B Turns macro recording on or off.

StopMacro 0x029C Stops recording or running the current macro.

ToggleMacroRun 0x029D Has no effect.

DrawNudgeUp 0x029E Moves the selected drawing objects up.

DrawNudgeDown 0x029F Moves the selected drawing objects down.

DrawNudgeLeft 0x02A0 Moves the selected drawing objects to the left.

DrawNudgeRight 0x02A1 Moves the selected drawing objects to the right.

WW2_ToolsMacro 0x02A2 Runs, creates, deletes, or revises a macro.

MailMergeEditHeaderSource 0x02A3 Opens a mail merge header source.

Combines files to produce form letters, mailing labels,

MailMerge 0x02A4
envelopes, and catalogs.

MailMergeCheck 0x02A5 Checks for errors in a mail merge.

MailMergeToDoc 0x02A6 Collects the results of a mail merge in a document.

MailMergeToPrinter 0x02A7 Sends the results of a mail merge to the printer.

MailMergeHelper 0x02A8 Prepares a main document for a mail merge.

MailMergeQueryOptions 0x02A9 Sets the query options for a mail merge.

InsertWordArt 0x02AA Inserts a Microsoft WordArt object.

InsertEquation 0x02AB Inserts a Microsoft Equation object.

RunPrintManager 0x02AC Displays the Print Manager.

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FileMacPageSetup 0x02AD Has no effect.

Toggles asking the user to confirm the conversion

FileConfirmConversions 0x02AF
when opening a file.

HelpContents 0x02B0 Displays Help contents.

WW2_InsertSymbol 0x02B5 Inserts a special character.

FileClosePicture 0x02B6 Closes the active picture document.

WW2_InsertIndex 0x02B7 Collects the index entries into an index.

Sets document margins to enclose all drawing objects

DrawResetWordPicture 0x02B8
on the page.

Changes the borders and shading of the selected

WW2_FormatBordersAndShading 0x02B9
paragraphs, table cells, and pictures.

Sets or removes extra spacing above the selected

OpenOrCloseUpPara 0x02BA
paragraph.

DrawNudgeUpPixel 0x02BC Moves the selected drawing objects up one pixel.

DrawNudgeDownPixel 0x02BD Moves the selected drawing objects down one pixel.

Moves the selected drawing objects to the left one

DrawNudgeLeftPixel 0x02BE
pixel.

Moves the selected drawing objects to the right one

DrawNudgeRightPixel 0x02BF
pixel.

ToolsHyphenationManual 0x02C0 Hyphenates the selection or the entire document.

FixMe 0x02C1 Repairs the installation of the application.

ClearFormField 0x02C2 Deletes the selected form field.

InsertSectionBreak 0x02C3 Ends a section at the insertion point.

DrawUnselect 0x02C4 Unselects a drawn object.

DrawSelectNext 0x02C5 Selects the next drawn object.

DrawSelectPrevious 0x02C6 Selects the previous drawn object.

MicrosoftSystemInfo 0x02C7 Launches the System Information application.

ToolsCustomizeToolbar 0x02CC Customizes the toolbars.

IndentChar 0x02CF Increases the indent by width of a character.

UnIndentChar 0x02D0 Decreases the indent by width of a character.

IndentFirstChar 0x02D1 Increases the hanging indent by width of a character.

Decreases the hanging indent by width of a

UnIndentFirstChar 0x02D2
character.

Create a table of commands, with key and menu

ListCommands 0x02D3
assignments.

Shows Competitor (Ichitaro, Korean WordPerfect)

HelpIchitaroHelp 0x02D8
help.

Changes between wide and narrow versions of the

ChangeByte 0x02DA
letters in the selection.

Changes the characters in the selection between

ChangeKana 0x02DB
Katakana and Hiragana.

EditCreatePublisher 0x02DC Has no effect.

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EditSubscribeTo 0x02DD Has no effect.

EditPubOrSubOptions 0x02DE Has no effect.

EditPublishOptions 0x02DF Has no effect.

EditSubscribeOptions 0x02E0 Has no effect.

FilePgSetupCustGX 0x02E1 Has no effect.

WW7_DrawVerticalTextBox 0x02E2 Inserts a vertical text box drawing object.

ToolsOptionsTypography 0x02E3 Changes the Typography options.

DistributePara 0x02E4 Distributed. Paragraph.

ViewGridlines 0x02E5 Shows or hides the gridlines.

Highlight 0x02E6 Applies color highlighting to the selection.

FixSpellingChange 0x02E8 Replaces this word by the selected suggestion.

FileProperties 0x02EE Shows the properties of the active document.

Copies the selection and puts it on the Clipboard as a

EditCopyAsPicture 0x02EF
picture.

Increases the hanging indent by width of 2

IndentFirstLine 0x02F2
characters.

Decreases the hanging indent by width of 2

UnIndentFirstLine 0x02F3
characters.

IndentLine 0x02F4 Increases the indent by width of 2 characters.

UnIndentLine 0x02F5 Decreases the indent by width of 2 characters.

Inserts an address from the user’s Personal Address

InsertAddress 0x02F6
Book.

NextMisspelling 0x02F7 Find next spelling error.

Puts the active document into a Microsoft Exchange

FilePost 0x02F8
folder.

Adds or deletes AutoCorrect Capitalization

ToolsAutoCorrectExceptions 0x02FA
exceptions.

Shows or hides the mail message header when the

MailHideMessageHeader 0x02FB
application is being used as an e-mail editor.

MailMessageProperties 0x02FC Sets the properties of the e-mail message.

DotAccent 0x02FD Formats the selection with dot accents (toggle).

CommaAccent 0x02FE Formats the selection with comma accents (toggle).

Selects or clears the AutoCorrect Caps Lock Off check

ToolsAutoCorrectCapsLockOff 0x02FF
box.

MailMessageReply 0x0300 Replies to a mail message.

MailMessageReplyAll 0x0301 Replies All to a mail message.

MailMessageMove 0x0302 Moves an e-mail message.

MailMessageDelete 0x0303 Deletes an e-mail message.

MailMessagePrevious 0x0304 Goes to the previous e-mail message.

MailMessageNext 0x0305 Goes to the next e-mail message.

MailCheckNames 0x0306 Checks the recipient names of an e-mail message.

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MailSelectNames 0x0307 Selects the recipients of an e-mail message.

MailMessageForward 0x0308 Forwards an e-mail message.

ToolsSpellingRecheckDocument 0x0309 Resets spelling results for the current document.

ToolsOptionsAutoFormatAsYouType 0x030A Changes the AutoFormat As You Type options.

Opens an address book as a data source for mail

MailMergeUseAddressBook 0x030B
merge.

EditFindHighlight 0x030C Has no effect.

EditReplaceHighlight 0x030D Has no effect.

EditFindNotHighlight 0x030E Has no effect.

EditReplaceNotHighlight 0x030F Has no effect.

ToolsHHC 0x0310 Finds a Hangul/Hanja word for the selected word.

UnderlineColor 0x0311 Changes the underline color of the selected text.

ToolsOptionsHHC 0x0312 Changes the HHC options.

Inserts an empty vertical frame or encloses the

InsertVerticalFrame 0x0313
selected item in a vertical frame.

Changes the top left to bottom right diagonal border

BorderTLtoBR 0x0314
of the selected table cells.

Changes the top right to bottom left diagonal border

BorderTRtoBL 0x0315
of the selected table cells.

ToolsOptionsFuzzy 0x0316 Changes the fuzzy expressions options.

DrawBrace 0x0317 Inserts a brace drawing object.

DrawBracket 0x0318 Inserts a bracket drawing object.

Locates Help topics based on an entered question or

HelpAW 0x031A
request.

HelpMSN 0x031B Has no effect.

CreateTable 0x031C Inserts a table.

CharScale 0x031D Applies character scaling to the selection.

DoubleStrikethrough 0x031E Makes the selection double strikethrough (toggle).

TopAlign 0x031F Aligns cell content to the top of cell.

CenterAlign 0x0320 Aligns cell content to the center of cell.

BottomAlign 0x0321 Aligns cell content to the bottom of cell.

ViewOutlineSplitToolbar 0x0324 Shows or hides the Borders/Table toolbar.

DistributeColumn 0x0327 Evenly distributes selected columns.

ViewFormatExToolbar 0x032B Shows or hides the Extended Formatting toolbar.

InsertNumber 0x032C Inserts a number in the active document.

ContextHelp 0x032D Toggles context sensitive help through F1 key.

InsertOfficeDrawing 0x032F Inserts a Microsoft Draw object.

Redefines the current style based on the selected

RedefineStyle 0x0330
text.

ViewOnline 0x0334 Displays the document optimized for reading online.

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LetterProperties 0x0335 Formats a Letter Document.

BrowseSel 0x0336 Select the next/previous browse object.

BrowsePrev 0x0337 Jump to the previous browse object.

FormatBulletsAndNumbering 0x0338 Creates a numbered or bulleted list.

ListOutdent 0x0339 Promotes the selection one level.

ListIndent 0x033A Demotes the selection one level.

ToolsProofing 0x033C Checks the proofing in the active document.

InsertPageBreak 0x033E Inserts a page break at the insertion point.

InsertColumnBreak 0x033F Inserts a column break at the insertion point.

ToolsCreateDirectory 0x0341 Creates a new directory.

BrowseNext 0x0342 Jump to the next browse object.

InsertNumberOfPages 0x0343 Inserts a number of pages field.

NextInsert 0x0344 Returns to the next insertion point.

TextBoxLinking 0x0348 Creates a forward link to another text box.

TextBoxUnlinking 0x0349 Breaks the forward link to another text box.

GotoNextLinkedTextBox 0x034A Selects the next linked text box.

GotoPrevLinkedTextBox 0x034B Selects the previous linked text box.

ToolsSpellingRange 0x034E Checks the spelling on the range.

ToolsGrammarRange 0x034F Checks the spelling and grammar on the range.

Displays the document similarly to how a web

ViewWeb 0x0350
browser would.

ShowTableGridlines 0x0351 Toggles table gridlines on and off.

BlogBlogPublish 0x0352 Sends the active document to a blog.

BlogBlogPublishDraft 0x0353 Sends the active document to a blog.

BlogBlogOpenExistingDlg 0x0354 Open an existing blog.

BlogBlogInsertCategory 0x0355 Inserts a category dropdown into the document.

TableWrapping 0x0356 Changes the wrapping in a table.

FormatTheme 0x0357 Has no effect.

EditIMEReconversion 0x0359 Reconvert using IME.

HelpShowHide 0x035A Show/Hide the Office Assistant.

InsertPictureBullet 0x035C Inserts a picture as a bullet.

Changes the height and width of the rows and

TableProperties 0x035D
columns in a table.

EmailSignatureOptions 0x035E Create or changes AutoSignature entries.

EmailOptions 0x035F Changes various categories of e-mail options.

ShadingColor 0x0361 Changes the shading color of the selected text.

DistributeGeneral 0x0362 Evenly distributes selected rows/columns in a table.

MergeSplitGeneral 0x0363 Merges or splits the selected table cell(s).

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Switches between showing/hiding vertical margins in

ViewTogglePageBoundaries 0x0367
Print Layout View.

CreateAutoText 0x0368 Adds an AutoText entry to the active template.

ToggleFormsDesign 0x0369 Toggles Form Design mode.

Automatically generates a summary of the active

ToolsAutoSummarizeBegin 0x036A
document.

EmailEnvelope 0x036B Displays the e-mail envelope.

ViewCode 0x036E View code for selected control.

MenuNotesFlow 0x036F Notes Flow Menu.

Updates and displays the results of the selected

UpdateFieldsVBA 0x0370
fields.

FontColor 0x0372 Changes the color of the selected text.

UnlinkFieldsVBA 0x0373 Permanently replaces the field codes with the results.

ToggleMasterSubdocs 0x0374 Switches between hyperlinks and subdocuments.

ToolsGramSettings 0x0375 Customize Grammar Settings.

RemoveCellPartition 0x0378 Removes cell partitions.

ShowPara 0x037A Shows/hides all non-printing paragraph marks.

DistributeRow 0x037D Evenly distributes selected rows.

EditGoTo 0x0380 Jumps to a specified place in the active document.

DeleteHyperlink 0x0381 Replaces a hyperlink with its displayed text.

WebOptions 0x0382 Opens the Web Options Dialog.

FixSpellingLang 0x0383 Changes language of this word.

CreateTask 0x0384 Creates a task from the current selection.

DisplayDetails 0x0385 Displays the Details of the selected address.

Adds selected suggestion as AutoCorrect replacement

SpellingAndAutoCorrect 0x0387
for this word.

EditPasteAsNestedTable 0x0388 Inserts the Clipboard contents at the insertion point.

Automatically generates a summary of the active

ToolsAutoSummarize 0x0389
document.

AutoSummarizeClose 0x038A Turns AutoSummarize view off.

Updates File/Properties information with the current

AutoSummarizeUpdateFileProperties 0x038C
summary.

AutoSummarizePercentOfOriginal 0x038D Changes the size of the automatic summary.

Switches how the application displays a summary:

AutoSummarizeToggleView 0x038E highlighting summary text, or hiding everything but
the summary.

Inserts the selected OCX control or registers a new

InsertOCX 0x0391
OCX control.

FormatBackground 0x0392 Displays the format background submenu.

Changes various categories of automatic options,

ToolsAutoManager 0x0393
such as AutoCorrect, AutoFormat and so on.

ConvertTextBoxToFrame 0x0394 Converts a single selected textbox into a frame.

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Name Value Meaning

Executes a Microsoft Office drawing command with

OfficeDrawingCommand 0x0395
the specified arguments.

FormatObjectCore 0x0396 Changes the properties of the selected objects.

LetterWizard 0x0397 Wizard to create a Letter Document.

HyperlinkOpen 0x0398 Open hyperlink.

WebOpenHyperlink 0x0399 Jump to a location.

WebOpenInNewWindow 0x039A Open in new window.

WebCopyHyperlink 0x039B Copy shortcut.

WebAddToFavorites 0x039C Add to Favorites.

InsertHyperlink 0x039D Insert hyperlink.

EditHyperlink 0x039E Edit hyperlink.

WebSelectHyperlink 0x039F Edit text.

WebOpenFavorites 0x03A0 Open Favorites folder.

WebHideToolbars 0x03A1 Hide other toolbars.

WebOpenStartPage 0x03A2 Open Start Page.

WebGoBack 0x03A3 Backward hyperlink.

Closes the current document. If only one document is

FileCloseOrExit 0x03A4
open, the application is exited.

WebGoForward 0x03A5 Forward hyperlink.

WebStopLoading 0x03A6 Stop current jump.

WebRefresh 0x03A7 Refresh current page.

ShowAddInsXDialog 0x03A8 Displays the Office AddIn Manager dialog.

MenuWebFavorites 0x03A9 Represents the "Favorites" menu. Has no effect.

WebAddress 0x03AA Hyperlink address.

ToolsBusu 0x03AB Has no effect.

SendToFax 0x03AC Send this document to fax.

UpdateTocFull 0x03AD Rebuild a table of contents or captions.

ToolsRevisionMarksAccept 0x03AE Accepts change in current selection.

ToolsRevisionMarksReject 0x03AF Rejects change in current selection.

ViewDocumentMap 0x03B0 Toggles state of the Heading Explorer.

FileVersions 0x03B1 Manages the versions of a document.

FormatBackgroundWatermark 0x03B2 Watermark background.

Inserts an empty textbox or encloses the selected

DrawTextBox 0x03B3
item in a textbox.

ViewVBCode 0x03B4 Shows the VBA editing environment.

Creates a numbered list based on the current

FormatNumberDefault 0x03B6
defaults.

Creates a numbered list based on the current

FormatMultilevelDefault 0x03B7
defaults.

DrawDuplicate 0x03BB Duplicates the selected drawing objects.

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ToolsRevisionMarksToggle 0x03BC Toggles track changes for the active document.

Looks up a reference for the selected word in

ToolsBookshelfLookupReference 0x03BD
Microsoft Bookshelf.

Looks up a definition for the selected word in

ToolsBookshelfDefineReference 0x03BE
Microsoft Bookshelf.

ToolsOptionsAutoFormat 0x03BF Changes the AutoFormat options.

Changes the properties of the selected drawing

FormatDrawingObject 0x03C0
objects.

Changes border line weights of the selected

BorderLineWeight 0x03C1
paragraphs, table cells, and pictures.

Changes the horizontal borders of the selected table

BorderHoriz 0x03C2
cells.

Changes the vertical borders of the selected table

BorderVert 0x03C3
cells.

Changes border line color of the selected paragraphs,

BorderLineColor 0x03C4
table cells, and pictures.

InsertListNumField 0x03C6 Inserts a ListNum Field.

Handles Internet Assistant-style hyperlink macro

HtmlResAnchor 0x03C7
buttons.

WebOpenSearchPage 0x03C8 Open Search Page.

PresentIt 0x03C9 Creates a presentation from the current document.

ToolsRevisionMarksPrev 0x03CA Find previous change.

ToolsRevisionMarksNext 0x03CB Find next change.

DeleteAnnotation 0x03CD Delete comment.

ToolsOptions 0x03CE Changes various categories of the application options.

SendToOnlineMeetingParticipants 0x03CF Send this document to Online Meeting participant.

EditPasteAsHyperlink 0x03D0 Inserts the Clipboard contents as a hyperlink object.

BorderAll 0x03D1 Changes all the borders of the selected table cells.

ToolsSpellingHide 0x03D2 Hide background spelling errors.

ToolsGrammarHide 0x03D3 Hide background grammar errors.

FormatChangeCaseFareast 0x03D4 Changes the case of the letters in the selection.

Inserts one or more images from a scanner or digital

InsertImagerScan 0x03D5
camera.

InsertClipArt 0x03D6 Inserts a Microsoft Clip Art Gallery object.

FormatFitText 0x03D7 Apply Fit Text Property.

EditAutoText 0x03D9 Inserts or defines AutoText entries.

FormatPhoneticGuide 0x03DA Inserts a Phonetic Guide field in the active document.

FormatCombineCharacters 0x03DB Combine Characters.

PostcardWizard 0x03DC Starts the postcard wizard.

ToolsDictionary 0x03DD Translates the selected word.

ToolsConsistency 0x03E0 Checks the consistency in the active document.

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SetDrawingDefaults 0x03E1 Changes the default drawing object properties.

AutoScroll 0x03E2 Starts scrolling the active document.

Edit the wrapping boundary for a picture or drawing

EditWrapBoundary 0x03E3
object.

Inserts an empty vertical text box or encloses the

DrawVerticalTextBox 0x03E4
selected item in a vertical textbox.

DefaultCharBorder 0x03E5 Default character border.

MenuWebGo 0x03E6 Represents the web options menu. Has no effect.

WW7_ToolsGrammar 0x03E8 Checks the proofing in the active document.

ToolsAutoCorrectHECorrect 0x03E9 Hangul and alphabet correction.

WebAddHyperlnkToFavorites 0x03EA Add to Favorites.

FormatBackgroundSwatch 0x03EB Changes the background of the document.

FormatBackgroundNone 0x03EC Removes the background from the document.

FormatBackgroundMoreColors 0x03ED Provides more color choices for the background color.

FormatBackgroundFillEffect 0x03EE Provides fill effects for the background color.

FileSaveVersion 0x03EF Saves a new version of a document.

WebToolbar 0x03F0 Toggle Web toolbar.

ToggleTextFlow 0x03F1 Changes text flow direction and character orientation.

IncreaseIndent 0x03F2 Increases indent or demotes the selection one level.

DecreaseIndent 0x03F3 Decreases indent or promotes the selection one level.

FileSaveHtml 0x03F4 Saves the file as an HTML document.

DefaultCharShading 0x03F7 Default character shading.

ToolsFixSynonym 0x03FA Fixes a spelling mistake with a synonym suggestion.

ToolsOptionsBidi 0x0405 Changes the Bidirectional options.

ViewSecurity 0x0419 View document security options.

ToolsInsertScript 0x041A Has no effect.

RemoveAllScripts 0x041B Has no effect.

MicrosoftScriptEditor 0x041C Has no effect.

Toggles the insertion point between right-to-left and

RunToggle 0x041D
left-to-right runs.

LtrPara 0x041E Set paragraph orientation to left-to-right.

RtlPara 0x041F Set paragraph orientation to right-to-left.

RtlRun 0x0422 Makes the current run right-to-left.

LtrRun 0x0423 Makes the current run left-to-right.

BoldRun 0x0424 Makes the current run in the selection bold (toggle).

ItalicRun 0x0425 Makes the current run in the selection italic (toggle).

FormattingProperties 0x0426 Shows or hides Formatting Properties.

HelpContentsArabic 0x0427 Displays Help in a context of bidirectional editing.

RTLMacroDialogs 0x0428 Makes macro dialogs display right-to-left.

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LTRMacroDialogs 0x0429 Makes macro dialogs display left-to-right.

InsertHorizontalLine 0x042A Inserts a horizontal line.

InsertGraphicalHorizontalLine 0x042B Inserts a picture horizontal line.

FramesetWizard 0x042C Turns the current window into a frameset.

Splits the active frame, adding the new frame above

FrameSplitAbove 0x042D
the current.

Splits the active frame, adding the new frame below

FrameSplitBelow 0x042E
the current.

Splits the active frame, adding new frame left of the

FrameSplitLeft 0x042F
current.

Splits the active frame, adding new frame right of the

FrameSplitRight 0x0430
current.

FrameRemoveSplit 0x0431 Removes the current frame.

FrameProperties 0x0432 Changes the properties of the frame.

TableSelectCell 0x0433 Selects the current cell in a table.

Inserts one or more rows into the table below the

TableInsertRowBelow 0x0434
current row.

Inserts one or more columns into the table to the

TableInsertColumnRight 0x0435
right of the current column.

TableDeleteTable 0x0436 Deletes the selected table.

TableInsertTableEG 0x0437 Inserts a table.

Changes the height and width of the rows and

TableOptions 0x0438
columns in a table.

Changes the margins and other options of a table

CellOptions 0x0439
cell.

Executes the e-mail Send command of the e-mail

EmailSend 0x043A
envelope.

EmailSelectNames 0x043B Displays the e-mail address book.

EmailCheckNames 0x043C Verifies the recipient names in the e-mail envelope.

Displays the e-mail address book to add recipients to

EmailSelectToNames 0x043D
the "To" field.

Displays the e-mail address book to add recipients to

EmailSelectCcNames 0x043E
the "Cc" field.

Displays the e-mail address book to add recipients to

EmailSelectBccNames 0x043F
the "Bcc" field.

Switches focus to the subject field of the e-mail

EmailFocusSubject 0x0440
envelope.

EmailMessageOptions 0x0441 Displays the options dialog of the e-mail envelope.

EmailFlag 0x0442 Displays the message flag dialog of the envelope.

Saves the attachments of an e-mail envelope

EmailSaveAttachment 0x0443
message.

FileNewEmail 0x0444 Creates a new e-mail message.

WebPagePreview 0x0445 Displays full pages in a Web browser.

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TableInsertRowAbove 0x0448 Inserts one or more rows into the table.

PrivFunctionkey1 0x0449 Private function for f1 key.

PrivFunctionkey2 0x044A Private function for f2 key.

PrivFunctionkey3 0x044B Private function for f3 key.

PrivFunctionkey4 0x044C Private function for f4 key.

PrivFunctionkey5 0x044D Private function for f5 key.

PrivFunctionkey6 0x044E Private function for f6 key.

PrivFunctionkey7 0x044F Private function for f7 key.

PrivFunctionkey8 0x0450 Private function for f8 key.

PrivFunctionkey9 0x0451 Private function for f9 key.

PrivFunctionkey10 0x0452 Private function for f10 key.

PrivFunctionkey11 0x0453 Private function for f11 key.

PrivFunctionkey12 0x0454 Private function for f12 key.

Saves a copy of the current frame document in a

FileSaveFrameAs 0x0455
separate file.

ShowScriptAnchor 0x0456 Has no effect.

FramesetTOC 0x0457 Create a frameset table of content.

DiacriticColor 0x0458 Changes the color of the diacritics.

Creates a new document based on the Normal

FileNewWeb 0x0459
template.

FormatThemeName 0x045A Has no effect.

Creates a new document based on the Normal

FileNewPrint 0x045B
template.

Creates a new document based on the Normal

FileNewDialog 0x045C
template.

HTMLSourceRefresh 0x045E Has no effect.

ToggleWebDesign 0x045F Toggles Web Design mode.

HTMLSourceDoNotRefresh 0x0460 Has no effect.

ShowConsistency 0x0461 Show next formatting inconsistency.

InsertHTMLCheckBox 0x0462 Has no effect.

InsertHTMLOptionButton 0x0463 Has no effect.

InsertHTMLDropdownBox 0x0464 Has no effect.

InsertHTMLListBox 0x0465 Has no effect.

InsertHTMLTextBox 0x0466 Has no effect.

InsertHTMLTextArea 0x0467 Has no effect.

InsertHTMLSubmit 0x0468 Has no effect.

InsertHTMLImageSubmit 0x0469 Has no effect.

InsertHTMLReset 0x046A Has no effect.

InsertHTMLHidden 0x046B Has no effect.

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InsertHTMLPassword 0x046C Has no effect.

InsertHTMLMovie 0x046D Has no effect.

InsertHTMLBGSound 0x046E Has no effect.

InsertHTMLMarquee 0x046F Has no effect.

OnlineMeeting 0x0470 Has no effect.

ShowAllFareast 0x0471 Shows or hides all nonprinting characters.

AutoFitContent 0x0475 Auto-Fit table to the contents.

AutoFitWindow 0x0476 Auto-Fit table to the window.

AutoFitFixed 0x0478 Set table size to a fixed width.

TopRightAlign 0x0479 Aligns cell content to the top-logical right of cell.

TopCenterAlign 0x047A Aligns cell content to the top-center of cell.

TopLeftAlign 0x047B Aligns cell content to the top-logical left of cell.

MiddleRightAlign 0x047C Aligns cell content to the middle-logical right of cell.

MiddleCenterAlign 0x047D Aligns cell content to the middle-center of cell.

MiddleLeftAlign 0x047E Aligns cell content to the middle-logical left of cell.

BottomRightAlign 0x047F Aligns cell content to the bottom-logical right of cell.

BottomCenterAlign 0x0480 Aligns cell content to the bottom-center of cell.

BottomLeftAlign 0x0481 Aligns cell content to the bottom-logical left of cell.

ViewHTMLSource 0x0482 Has no effect.

Translates from Traditional Chinese to Simplified

ToolsTCSCTranslation 0x0484 Chinese or vice-versa depending on the choice of the
user.

Invokes the Table Wizard add-in (Korean and

TableWizard 0x0485
Chinese).

HanjaDictionary 0x0486 Has no effect.

FormatHorizontalInVertical 0x0488 Apply Horizontal in Vertical property.

FormatTwoLinesInOne 0x0489 Apply Two Lines in One property.

FormatEncloseCharacters 0x048A Inserts an enclosed character.

UnderlineStyle 0x048B Formats the selection with a continuous underline.

FileSaveAsWebPage 0x048C Saves a copy of the document in a separate file.

DrawingGrid 0x0490 Tunnel to SnapToGrid dialog.

Translates from Traditional Chinese to Simplified

ToolsTCSCTranslate 0x0491
Chinese.

Translates from Simplified Chinese to Traditional

ToolsSCTCTranslate 0x0492
Chinese.

Translates from Traditional Chinese to Simplified

Chinese on a computer set up with Taiwanese
ToolsTranslateChinese 0x0493
settings; otherwise translates from Simplified Chinese
to Traditional Chinese.

ShowAllConsistency 0x0494 Show all format inconsistencies.

InsertSpecialSymbol 0x0496 Inserts a special character.

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EnvelopeWizard 0x0497 Invokes the Envelope Wizard add-in (Chinese).

GreetingSentence 0x0498 Invokes the Japanese Greeting Wizard.

ViewOutlineMaster 0x0499 Displays a document outline.

ScheduleMeeting 0x049A Schedules an Online Meeting.

WebDiscussions 0x049B Starts Web Server Discussions.

EditPaste2 0x049C Inserts the Clipboard contents at the insertion point.

ToolsProtect 0x04D8 Sets protection for the active document or selection.

FileUndoCheckout 0x04D9 Undo the Check Out of a Document.

ShowTableTools 0x04DA Shows Table Tools in the Ribbon.

ShowPictureTools 0x04DB Shows Picture Tools in the Ribbon.

SelectSimilarFormatting 0x04DC Select all similar formatting.

MailMergeShadeFields 0x04DD Toggles shading of merge fields.

MailMergeWizard 0x04DE Invokes Mail Merge.

Inserts the Clipboard contents at the insertion point

EditPasteOption 0x04DF
using specific recovery option.

FormatStyleVisibility 0x04E0 Changes the visibility state of the document's styles.

JapaneseGreetingOpeningSentence 0x04E1 Japanese Greeting Wizard Opening Sentence.

JapaneseGreetingClosingSentence 0x04E2 Japanese Greeting Wizard Closing Sentence.

JapaneseGreetingPreviousGreeting 0x04E3 Japanese Greeting Wizard Previous Greeting.

ModifyProperty 0x04E4 Brings up a dialog to modify a particular property.

Matches formatting of current selection to formatting

ApplyPropertyOfSurrounding 0x04E5
of surrounding text for a particular property.

TranslatePane 0x04E6 Opens the translation pane.

ContinueNumbering 0x04E7 Continues paragraph numbering.

ToolsSpeech 0x04EA Turns Speech Recognition on or off.

MailAsPlainText 0x04EB Converts the current message to plain text.

MailAsHTML 0x04EC Converts the current message to HTML.

CssLinks 0x04ED Manages external CSS links.

ToolsFixHHC 0x04EE Insert converted Hangul or Hanja text.

LineSpacing 0x04EF Applies line spacing to the selection.

MailAsRTF 0x04F0 Converts the current message to RTF.

Creates a new document based on the NORMAL

FileNewContext 0x04F1
template.

ViewSignatures 0x04F3 View the signatures in this document.

ReturnReview 0x04F4 Send this document under review.

FileVersionsLocal 0x04F5 Manages the local versions of a document.

EndReview 0x04F6 End the review for this document.

NormalizeText 0x04F8 Make text consistent with the rest.

IgnoreConsistenceError 0x04F9 Ignore formatting inconsistency error.

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IgnoreAllConsistenceError 0x04FA Ignore all formatting inconsistency errors.

Shrinks a multiple selection to the piece that was

ShrinkMultiSel 0x04FB
selected last.

FileCheckout 0x04FD Check out a document.

FileCheckin 0x04FE Check in a document.

Use words from document to improve speech

LearnWords 0x04FF
recognition.

EditPictureEdit 0x0500 Converts the selected picture into a Drawing Canvas.

FormatDefineStyleTable 0x0502 Has no effect.

FormatDefineStyleStripes 0x0503 Has no effect.

ViewChanges 0x0504 Show or hide markup balloons.

DisplayFinalDoc 0x0505 Show insertions inline and deletions in balloons.

DisplayOriginalDoc 0x0506 Show deletions inline and insertions in balloons.

ShowChangesAndComments 0x0508 Show or hide markup balloons.

ShowComments 0x0509 Show or hide comment balloons.

ShowInsertionsAndDeletions 0x050A Show or hide markup balloons.

ShowFormatting 0x050B Show or hide markup balloons.

PreviousChangeOrComment 0x050D Go to the previous insertion, deletion, or comment.

NextChangeOrComment 0x050E Go to the next insertion, deletion, or comment.

AcceptChangesSelected 0x050F Accepts change in current selection.

Accepts all changes that are highlighted in the

AcceptAllChangesShown 0x0510
current filter settings.

Accepts all changes in document, ignoring filter

AcceptAllChangesInDoc 0x0511
settings.

Rejects changes and deletes comments in current

RejectChangesSelected 0x0512
selection.

Rejects all changes that are highlighted in the current

RejectAllChangesShown 0x0513
filter settings.

Rejects all changes in document, ignoring filter

RejectAllChangesInDoc 0x0514
settings.

Deletes all comments that are highlighted in the

DeleteAllCommentsShown 0x0515
current filter settings.

Deletes all comments in document, ignoring filter

DeleteAllCommentsInDoc 0x0516
settings.

InsertNewComment 0x0517 Insert comment (includes menu).

MailMergeFieldMapping 0x0518 Mail Merge field mapping.

MailMergeAddressBlock 0x0519 Mail Merge Address Block.

MailMergeGreetingLine 0x051A Mail Merge Greeting Line.

MailMergeInsertFields 0x051B Mail Merge Insert Fields.

MailMergeRecipients 0x051C Mail Merge Recipients.

MMEmailOptions 0x051D Mail Merge E-mail Options Dialog.

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Name Value Meaning

MMNewDocOptions 0x051E Mail Merge New Document Merge Options Dialog.

MMPrintOptions 0x051F Mail Merge Print Merge Options Dialog.

MMFaxOptions 0x0520 Mail Merge Fax Options Dialog.

ViewTaskPane 0x0521 Shows or hides the Task Pane.

MailMergeEditAddressBlock 0x0523 Edit Address Block.

MailMergeEditGreetingLine 0x0524 Edit Greeting Line.

Matches formatting of current selection to formatting

ApplyPropertyOfOriginal 0x0525
of original selection for a particular property.

Applies formatting of surrounding text to current

ApplyFormattingOfSurrounding 0x0529
selection.

Applies formatting of original selection to current

ApplyFormattingOfOriginal 0x052A
selection.

Displays or hides the Japanese Greeting Wizard

LettersWizardJToolbar 0x052B
Toolbar.

InsertWebComponent 0x052C Has no effect.

MailMergePropagateLabel 0x052D Populate all mail merge labels in the document.

MailMergeFindEntry 0x052E Finds a specified entry in a mail merge data source.

ShowSmPane 0x052F Displays the Document Updates Pane.

SignatureLineMenuSign 0x0530 Signs with a digital signature.

ResetFormField 0x0531 Resets the selected form field to its default value.

DisplaySharedWorkspacePane 0x0532 Displays the Document Management pane.

FileVersionsServer 0x0533 Manages the server versions of a document.

DisplayForReview 0x0534 Selects viewing mode for revisions and comments.

AnnotationEdit 0x0535 Edit comment.

ShowAllAuthors 0x0539 Show or hide markup balloons for all authors.

Translate 0x053A Opens the translation pane.

MailMergeSetDocumentType 0x053B Sets or clears the Mail Merge document type.

FormatField 0x053C Inserts a field in the active document.

Replaces the current AutoSignature with a different

ReplaceEmailSignature 0x053D
one.

IncreaseParagraphSpacing 0x053E Increases paragraph spacing by 6 points.

DecreaseParagraphSpacing 0x053F Decreases paragraph spacing by 6 points.

ReplyToAnnotation 0x0540 Reply to comment.

Updates the word count statistics of the active

ToolsWordCountRecount 0x0541
document.

Displays the word count statistics of the active

ToolsWordCountList 0x0542
document.

FormatStyleModify 0x0543 Modifies selected style.

FormatStyleByExample 0x0544 Creates a style out of the currently selected text.

SelectNumber 0x0545 Selects the paragraph number.

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RestartNumbering 0x0546 Restarts paragraph numbering.

FixUIMChange 0x0547 Replaces this word by the selected suggestion.

UIMCorrectionUI 0x0548 Brings up the correction UI for the Tablet Input Panel.

FixUIMDeleteWord 0x0549 Removes the word.

ClearFormatting 0x054A Clears formatting and styles from selected text.

ToolsOptionsEditCopyPaste 0x054C Changes the editing options.

TxbxAutosize 0x054D Changes the selected drawing object to autosize.

EditPasteAppendTable 0x054E Inserts the clipboard contents at the insertion point.

Opens a summary pane for viewing and editing

ReviewingPane 0x054F
document revisions (toggle).

OutlinePromoteHeading1 0x0550 Promotes the selected text to Heading 1 style.

ToolsOptionsSecurity 0x0551 Changes security options.

FileSearch 0x0553 Brings up the Search UI workpane.

FormattingPane 0x0554 Applies, creates, or modifies styles and formatting.

DeleteStyle 0x0555 Deletes the current style.

RenameStyle 0x0556 Renames the current style.

LabelOptions 0x0557 Label Options Dialog.

EnvelopeSetup 0x0558 Envelopes Option Dialog.

Sends the results of the mail merge to an e-mail

MailMergeToEMail 0x0559
message.

MailMergeToFax 0x055A Sends the results of the mail merge to Fax.

MailMergeToolbar 0x055B Displays or hides the Mail Merge Toolbar.

MailMergeCreateList 0x055C Create an Office Address List.

MailMergeEditList 0x055D Edit an Office Address List.

TableAutoFormatStyle 0x055F Applies a table style to a table.

LicenseVerification 0x0561 Displays the dialog box for activating the product.

FormatConsistencyCheck 0x0562 Check for formatting consistency.

SendForReview 0x0563 Send this document for review.

SignOutOfPassport 0x0564 Signs out of Windows Live ID.

Shows all repairs made to the document during Crash

ShowRepairs 0x0565
Recovery.

ToolsEServices 0x0567 Opens the eServices dialog.

DeleteStructure 0x0568 Remove XML Element.

ViewXMLStructure 0x056C Show XML Structure Pane.

GotoTableOfContents 0x056D Selects the first table of contents in the document.

UpdateTableOfContents 0x056E Updates the first table of contents in the document.

OutlineLevel 0x056F Sets the selected paragraphs to the heading level.

ShowLevel 0x0570 Displays the selected level headings only.

ToggleCharacterCode 0x0571 Toggles a character code and a character.

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ToolsOptionsSmartTag 0x0573 Changes the Smart Tag options.

Switches focus to the introduction field of the e-mail

EmailFocusIntroduction 0x0574
envelope.

EditPasteFromExcel 0x0575 Inserts the Clipboard contents at the insertion point.

Joins two paragraphs together creating leading

InsertStyleSeparator 0x0576
emphasis.

FixBrokenText 0x0577 Has no effect.

ReadingModePageview 0x0587 Show pages as they will look if printed.

ToggleXMLTagView 0x0588 Toggle XML Tag View on or off.

SchemaLibrary 0x0589 Displays the Schema Library dialog.

ResearchLookup 0x058A Looks up the word in the research tool.

WindowArrangeSideBySide 0x058B Arranges two windows side by side.

SqmDialog 0x058C Opens the Customer Feedback Options dialog.

InsertInkComment 0x058D Insert ink comment.

StyleLockDown 0x058E Locks styles in a document.

Enables synchronous scrolling of two windows side-

SyncScrollSideBySide 0x058F
by-side.

ResetSideBySide 0x0590 Resets window position for side-by-side.

XMLOptions 0x0591 Changes XML settings for this document.

XMLDocument 0x0592 Applies XML Transforms to this document.

FormattingRestrictions 0x0593 Style lock down settings.

FilePermissionMenu 0x0596 File Permission Menu.

FPUnprotected 0x0597 "Unprotected" template (DRM).

FPConfidential 0x0598 "Confidential" template (DRM).

FPAdminTemplates 0x059C Administrator-defined template (DRM).

MyPermission 0x059D Displays the DRM usage permissions for the user.

ToggleThumbnail 0x059E Toggles thumbnail view.

Displays synonyms for the selected word in the

ToolsThesaurusRR 0x059F
Research pane.

DoNotDistribute 0x05A0 Permission toggle button on toolbar.

ToggleReadingMode2Pages 0x05A2 Toggles 2 Pages view.

ToggleReadingModeInk 0x05A3 Enables Ink Annotation.

ReadingModeInkOff 0x05A4 Unlocks document for ink.

InsertSoundComment 0x05A5 Inserts a sound object into the document.

EditFindReadingMode 0x05A6 Finds the specified text or the specified formatting.

UseBalloons 0x05A7 Show all revisions in balloons.

NeverUseBalloons 0x05A8 Show all revisions inline.

NoInsertionDeletionBalloons 0x05A9 Show comments and formatting revisions in balloons.

ShowInkAnnotations 0x05AA Show or hide ink annotations.

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Name Value Meaning

DeleteAllInkAnnotations 0x05AB Delete all ink annotations.

ToggleReadingModeHelp 0x05AC Help for Ink Annotation.

Brings up the Web browser and displays the Contact

HelpContactUs 0x05AD
Us page.

Brings up the Web browser and displays the Product

HelpCheckForUpdates 0x05AE
Update page.

BlogBlogInsertCategories 0x05AF Inserts a category into the document.

ToggleToolbars 0x05B0 Toggles Toolbars.

ReadingMode 0x05B1 Toggles full screen reading.

ApplyStructure 0x05B2 Apply XML Element.

Research 0x05B3 Initiates the Research pane.

XmlAttr 0x05B4 Modify attribute settings of an XML element.

FPSelectUser 0x05B5 Select user in permission menu.

ViewDocumentMapReadingMode 0x05B6 Toggles state of the Heading Explorer.

ReadingModeMini 0x05B7 Switch to full screen reading.

ReadingModeLookup 0x05B8 Lookup tools for reading.

ReadingModeGrowFont 0x05B9 Increases the font size for full screen reading.

ReadingModeShrinkFont 0x05BA Decreases the font size for full screen reading.

FaxService 0x05BB Send this document to fax over the Internet.

GettingStartedPane 0x05BC Has no effect.

FilePermission 0x05BD Restricts permission for a document.

DocumentActionsPane 0x05BE Smart Document Pane.

ReadingModeLayout 0x05BF Switch to full screen reading.

AnnotInkPen 0x05C0 Ink Comment Pen.

AnnotInkEraser 0x05C1 Ink Comment Eraser.

Copies the ink selection and puts its text equivalent

CopyInkAsText 0x05C2
on the Clipboard.

InsertInkAnnotations 0x05C3 Insert ink annotation.

EmailChooseAccount 0x05C4 Allows choosing an e-mail account.

EmailAttachmentOptions 0x05C5 Toggles display of the Attachment Options task pane.

InkEraser 0x05C6 Ink Eraser.

CloseReadingMode 0x05C8 Stops full screen reading.

InkAnnotationEraser 0x05C9 Ink Eraser.

DocInspector 0x05CA Document Inspector.

GoToFurthestReadPg 0x05CB Goes to furthest read page.

GoToFirstPg 0x05CC Goes to first page.

GoToLastPg 0x05CD Goes to last page.

BackHistoryItem 0x05CE Goes back to most recent screen.

ForwardHistoryItem 0x05CF Goes forward to next visited screen.

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Name Value Meaning

Jump to screen label for screen navigator popup

JumpToScrn 0x05D0
menu.

Jump to Heading label from screen navigator popup

JumpToHeading 0x05D1
menu.

Saves the current Quick Style list as a new Quick

SaveAsQuickFormatSet 0x05D5
Style set.

InsertAlignmentTab 0x05DB Inserts an alignment tab at the insertion point.

ResetParagraphFormatting 0x076C Resets paragraph formatting.

CharacterRemoveStyle 0x076D Clears character style from selection.

Restores character style and removes direct

RestoreCharacterStyle 0x076E
formatting.

CharacterClearFormatting 0x076F Clears character properties from formatting.

SeparateList 0x0770 Separates current paragraph into a new list.

JoinToPreviousList 0x0771 Joins to previous list.

SetNumberingValue 0x0774 Sets the numbering value.

EquationToggle 0x0775 Insert an equation.

EquationProfessionalFormat 0x0776 Convert to Professional Format.

EquationLinearFormat 0x0777 Convert to Linear Format.

AdjustListIndents 0x0778 Changes the position of the list.

ShowTasks 0x0779 Shows workflow tasks for this Document.

InsertSignatureLine 0x077A Insert digital signature line.

EquationMathAutoCorrect 0x077B Add or delete Math AutoCorrect entries.

InsertCitation 0x077C Insert citation.

InsertBibliography 0x077D Insert bibliography.

SelectBibliographyStyle 0x077E Select bibliography style.

BibliographySourceManager 0x0780 Opens the Source Manager dialog box.

EquationInsertSymbol 0x0781 Insert equation symbol.

BibliographyCreateSource 0x0782 Opens the Create Source dialog box.

LockPolicyLabel 0x0783 Locks .policy labels. for this document.

UnlockPolicyLabel 0x0784 Unlocks .policy labels. for this document.

InsertPolicyLabel 0x0785 Inserts .policy labels. for this document.

FillPolicyLabel 0x0786 Fills in the .policy labels. for this document.

InsertPolicyBarcode 0x0787 Inserts barcode.

InsertBuildingBlockIP 0x0789 Inserts the building block at the insertion point.

InsertBuildingBlockHeader 0x078A Inserts the building block in the header.

InsertBuildingBlockFooter 0x078B Inserts the building block in the footer.

Inserts the building block at the beginning of the

InsertBuildingBlockBeginSection 0x078C
current section.

Inserts the building block at the end of the current

InsertBuildingBlockEndSection 0x078D
section.

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Name Value Meaning

Inserts the building block at the beginning of the

InsertBuildingBlockBeginDocument 0x078E
document.

InsertBuildingBlockEndDocument 0x078F Inserts the building block at the end of a document.

AdvertisePublishAs 0x0790 Advertise Publish Export to PDF and XPS.

ShowMarkupArea 0x0791 Show or hide markup area highlight.

SwitchNavigationWindow 0x0793 Choose navigation window.

Adds or deletes AutoCorrect or Math AutoCorrect

ToolsAutoCorrectManager 0x0794
entries.

ReadingModeAllowEditing 0x0795 Allow or disallow typing while reading.

Hide the margins on the printed page to display

ReadingModePageMarginsType 0x0796
larger text.

EquationInsert 0x0797 Insert an equation.

StartWorkflow 0x0798 Starts a workflow for this document.

DropCapGallery 0x0799 Opens the list of drop cap styles.

PageOrientationGallery 0x079B Opens the list of options for page orientation.

FormatStyleManagement 0x079C Manage the document or stylesheet.

UpdateStyle 0x079D Updates the current style based on the selected text.

NewStyle 0x079E New quick style from selection.

FormattingPaneCurrent 0x079F Lists the current formatting in the document.

ListAdvanceToVBA 0x07A0 Advances the numbering value.

ResetAdvanceToVBA 0x07A1 Resets the value of the number to advance to.

Reloads the e-mail message, allowing linked pictures

DownloadPictures 0x07A2
to be downloaded from the Internet.

Scales the editing view to see the two pages in page

ViewZoomTwoPage 0x07A3
layout view.

SymbolMRUGallery 0x07A6 Symbol MRU Gallery.

QuickFormatsGallery 0x07A7 Opens the list of Quick Styles.

QuickFormatsThemeGallery 0x07A8 Opens the list of Quick Style sets.

ClearAllFormatting 0x07A9 Clears formatting and styles from selected text.

TogglePanningHand 0x07AA Displays the panning state of the document.

BulletsGallery 0x07AB Opens the Bullet gallery.

NumberingGallery 0x07AC Opens the Numbering Gallery.

MenuShowSourceDocuments 0x07AD Shows or hides source documents.

PageMarginsGallery 0x07B1 Opens the list of options for page margins.

CharScaleDialog 0x07B2 Opens the list of font scaling percentages.

AllShapesGallery 0x07B4 Displays the shapes that are available to insert.

RotateObjectGallery 0x07B5 Opens the list of options for rotating objects.

LineStyleGallery 0x07B6 Opens the list of line styles.

LineWidthGallery 0x07B7 Opens the list of line widths.

ArrowStyleGallery 0x07B8 Opens the list of arrow styles.

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Name Value Meaning

ChangeShapesGallery 0x07B9 Displays the shapes that are available to substitute.

TexturesGallery 0x07BA Opens the list of textures.

FontColorPicker 0x07BB Opens the list of font colors.

ColumnsGallery 0x07BC Opens the list of preset column layouts.

EquationIncreaseAlignment 0x07BD Increase alignment point after a manual break.

EquationDecreaseAlignment 0x07BE Decrease alignment point after a manual break.

EquationChangeStyle 0x07BF Change equation style (Display or Inline).

DocEncryption 0x07C0 Add document encryption.

BlogBlogAccountOptionsDlg 0x07C1 Changes blog account settings.

EquationInsertRowBefore 0x07C2 Insert a row into a matrix object.

EquationInsertRowAfter 0x07C3 Insert a row into a matrix object.

FileSendBlog 0x07C4 Sends the active document to a blog.

EquationInsertColumnBefore 0x07C5 Insert a column into a matrix object.

EquationInsertColumnAfter 0x07C6 Insert a column into a matrix object.

EquationDeleteRow 0x07C7 Delete a row from a matrix object.

EquationDeleteColumn 0x07C8 Delete a column from a matrix object.

EquationVerticalCenter 0x07C9 Set equation vertical alignment to Center.

EquationVerticalTop 0x07CA Set equation vertical alignment to Top.

EquationVerticalBottom 0x07CB Set equation vertical alignment to Bottom.

EquationHorizontalCenter 0x07CC Set equation horizontal alignment to Center.

EquationHorizontalLeft 0x07CD Set equation horizontal alignment to Left.

EquationHorizontalRight 0x07CE Set equation horizontal alignment to Right.

EquationShowHideLowerLimit 0x07CF Show/Hide N-ary lower limit.

EquationShowHideUpperLimit 0x07D0 Show/Hide N-ary upper limit.

EquationShowHideRadicalDegree 0x07D1 Show/Hide the radical degree.

EquationShowHideOpeningDelimiter 0x07D2 Show/Hide the left character.

EquationShowHideClosingDelimiter 0x07D3 Show/Hide the right character.

Automatically convert equation to Professional

EquationAutoProfessionalFormat 0x07D4
Format.

SignatureLineMenuDetails 0x07D5 Digital signature line details.

SignatureLineMenuSetup 0x07D6 Digital signature line setup.

SignatureLineMenuUnSign 0x07D7 Removes digital signature.

EquationFractionGallery 0x07D8 Equation fraction gallery.

EquationIntegralGallery 0x07D9 Equation integral gallery.

EquationRadicalGallery 0x07DA Equation radical gallery.

EquationNaryGallery 0x07DB Equation N-ary gallery.

EquationDelimiterGallery 0x07DC Equation delimiter gallery.

EquationScriptGallery 0x07DD Equation script gallery.

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Name Value Meaning

NextComment 0x07DE Go to the next comment.

PreviousComment 0x07DF Go to the previous comment.

DefineNewBullet 0x07E0 Defines a new bullet.

DefineNewNumber 0x07E1 Defines a new number format.

CreateBuildingBlockFromSel 0x07E2 Creates a building block from the current selection.

FooterGallery 0x07E3 Footer Gallery.

HeaderGallery 0x07E4 Header Gallery.

CoverPageGallery 0x07E5 Cover Page Gallery.

LegoPageNumGallery 0x07E7 Page Numbers Gallery.

LegoPageNumPageGallery 0x07E8 Page Numbers (Page) Gallery.

LegoWatermarkGallery 0x07E9 Watermark Gallery.

LegoPageNumTopGallery 0x07EA Page Numbers (Top) Gallery.

LegoPageNumBottomGallery 0x07EB Page Numbers (Bottom) Gallery.

LegoEquationsGallery 0x07EC Equations Gallery.

LegoTablesGallery 0x07EE Tables Gallery.

LegoCommonPartsGallery 0x07F0 Common Parts Gallery.

Creates a new Common Field building block from the

CreateCommonFieldBlockFromSel 0x07F3
current selection.

Creates a new Cover Page building block from the

CreateCoverPageBlockFromSel 0x07F4
current selection.

Creates a new Equation building block from the

CreateEquationBlockFromSel 0x07F5
current selection.

Creates a new Footer building block from the current

CreateFooterBlockFromSel 0x07F6
selection.

Creates a new Header building block from the current

CreateHeaderBlockFromSel 0x07F7
selection.

Creates a new Page Number building block from the

CreatePageNumFromSel 0x07F9
current selection.

Creates a new Page Number (Top) from the current

CreatePageNumTopFromSel 0x07FA
selection.

Creates a new Page Number (Bottom) from the

CreatePageNumBottomFromSel 0x07FB
current selection.

Creates a new Table building block from the current

CreateTableBlockFromSel 0x07FC
selection.

Creates a new Page Number (Page) from the current

CreatePageNumPageBlockFromSel 0x07FD
selection.

Creates a new Watermark Building Block from the

CreateWaterMarkBlockFromSel 0x07FF
current selection.

EquationEdit 0x0800 Insert/Edit an equation.

Sets the font character spacing of the selection to

DefaultCondensed 0x0801
condensed.

Sets the font character spacing of the selection to

DefaultExpanded 0x0802
expanded.

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Name Value Meaning

EquationSymbolsGallery 0x0803 Equation symbols gallery.

WordSearchLibraries 0x080D Search libraries.

InsertOCXDialog 0x080E Inserts the selected ActiveX control.

ToggleXMLStructure 0x080F Shows/Hides XML Structure Pane.

XmlSchema 0x0810 Changes the XML Schema options.

XmlExpansionPacks 0x0811 Changes the XML Expansion Pack options.

OartCommand 0x0812 Execute an OfficeArt undo or redo command.

BuildingBlockOrganizer 0x0813 Manages Building Block entries.

Compare two versions of a document (legal

CompareDocumentsCompare 0x0814
blackline).

Combine revisions from multiple authors into a single

CompareDocumentsCombine 0x0815
document.

Compare this document with the last major version

CompareDocumentsLastMajor 0x0816
published on the server.

Compare this document with the last version saved

CompareDocumentsLastMinor 0x0817
on the server.

Compare this document with a specific version saved

CompareDocumentsVersion 0x0818
on the server.

InsertSignatureLineMenuItem 0x0819 Insert digital signature line.

Updates and displays the results of the selected

UpdateFieldsTable 0x081A
fields.

Updates and displays the results of the selected

UpdateFieldsIndex 0x081B
fields.

Changes the automatic hyphenation setting for the

ToolsHyphenationAutoOn 0x081C
active document.

Changes the automatic hyphenation setting for the

ToolsHyphenationAutoOff 0x081D
active document.

MailMergeClearDocumentType 0x081E Clears the Mail Merge document type.

MailMergeSetDocTypeFormLetter 0x081F Sets the Mail Merge document type to Form Letter.

MailMergeSetDocTypeEmail 0x0820 Sets the Mail Merge document type to E-mail.

MailMergeSetDocTypeFax 0x0821 Sets the Mail Merge document type to Fax.

MailMergeSetDocTypeEnvelope 0x0822 Sets the Mail Merge document type to Envelope.

MailMergeSetDocTypeLabel 0x0823 Sets the Mail Merge document type to Label.

MailMergeSetDocTypeDirectory 0x0824 Sets the Mail Merge document type to Directory.

UpdatePolicyLabels 0x0825 Updates .policy labels.

BlogBlogOpenBlogSite 0x0826 Opens the blog's Web site.

Add or remove the current style from the Quick Style

StyleQuickFormat 0x0827
list.

RefTipLangGallery 0x0828 Translation ScreenTip Gallery.

RefTipSelectLang 0x0829 Show or Hide Translation ScreenTip.

EquationInsertEmptyStructure 0x082C Insert equation structure.

RemoveSimilarFormatting 0x082D Removes all similar formatting.

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Name Value Meaning

TogglePropertyPanel 0x082E Turns on or off the Property Editor.

OutlineLevelGallery 0x082F Outline Level Gallery.

BreaksGallery 0x0830 Breaks Gallery.

ToolsLineNumOff 0x0831 Turns off line numbering for the current document.

ToolsLineNumContinuous 0x0832 Turns off line numbering for the current document.

ToolsLineNumRestPage 0x0833 Turns off line numbering for the current document.

ToolsLineNumResetSection 0x0834 Turns off line numbering for the current document.

ToolsLineNumSuppress 0x0835 Turns off line numbering for the current document.

TocOutlineLevelGallery 0x0836 Outline Level Gallery for the Table of Contents.

AcceptChangesAndAdvance 0x0837 Accepts change in current selection.

Rejects changes and deletes comments in current

RejectChangesAndAdvance 0x0838
selection.

CreateSharedWorkspace 0x0839 Creates a document workspace.

SaveToDocMgmtServer 0x083A Saves to Document Management Server.

DisplayDocumentManagementPane 0x083B Displays the Document Management Pane.

FreezeLayout 0x083C Freeze wrapping width.

Jump back to the previous page in full screen

NavBack 0x083D
reading.

NavForward 0x083E Jump forward to the next page in full screen reading.

MenuManageDocument 0x083F Manage.

MenuShareDocument 0x0840 Shares a copy.

MenuFinalizeDocument 0x0841 Finalize Document.

MenuSignaturesDocument 0x0842 View any digital signatures for this document.

MarkAsReadOnly 0x0843 Marks as Final.

SignDocument 0x0844 Sign this document.

AddDigitalSignature 0x0845 Add a digital signature.

ShowReviewerFilter 0x0846 Menu for showing reviewers.

SigningServices 0x0847 Signing services.

BibInsertSource 0x0848 Insert New Bibliography Source.

ControlProperties 0x0849 Shows the properties of the current control.

FillColorPicker 0x084A Fill Color Picker.

LineColorPicker 0x084B Line Color Picker.

Shows or hides the main text layer in page layout

ToggleDocumentText 0x084C
view.

Turns on a different header and footer for the first

HeadFootDiffFirstPage 0x084D
page.

Turns on a different header and footer for odd and

HeadFootDiffOddEvenPage 0x084E
even pages.

InsertNewPage 0x084F Inserts a new page break at the insertion point.

HideOutline 0x0850 Turns off the document outline.

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Name Value Meaning

BrightnessGallery 0x0851 Brightness Gallery.

ContrastGallery 0x0852 Contrast Gallery.

ChangeCaseGallery 0x0853 Change Case Gallery.

ShadingColorPicker 0x0856 Shading Color Picker.

BringForward 0x0857 Brings the selected drawing objects forward.

BringToFront 0x0858 Brings the selected drawing objects to the front.

SendBackward 0x0859 Sends the selected drawing objects backward.

SendToBack 0x085A Sends the selected drawing objects to the back.

EquationInsertArgumentBefore 0x085C Insert a new argument.

EquationInsertArgumentAfter 0x085D Insert a new argument.

EquationDeleteArgument 0x085E Delete an argument.

EquationRemoveStructure 0x085F Remove the equation structure.

EquationRemoveSubscript 0x0860 Remove the subscript.

EquationRemoveSuperscript 0x0861 Remove the superscript.

EquationStackedFraction 0x0862 Stacked fraction.

EquationNoBarFraction 0x0863 No-Bar fraction.

EquationSkewedFraction 0x0864 Skewed fraction.

EquationLinearFraction 0x0865 Linear fraction.

EquationStretchDelimiters 0x0866 Stretch delimiter characters.

EquationShowHidePlaceholders 0x0867 Show or hide placeholders in a matrix.

EquationScriptAlignment 0x0868 Change scripts alignment.

OutlookInsertFile 0x0869 Launches the Insert file attachment dialog for e-mail.

EquationMatchDelimiters 0x086A Match delimiters to argument height.

EquationNaryLimitLocation 0x086B Change N-ary limits location.

EquationLimitLocation 0x086C Change limit location.

EquationBarLocation 0x086E Change bar location.

EquationStretchNaryOperator 0x086F Stretch N-ary characters.

EquationGroupingCharacterLocation 0x0870 Change grouping character location.

EquationArrayExpansion 0x0871 Expand equation array to the column width.

EquationExpansion 0x0872 Expand equation to equation array width.

EquationIncreaseArgumentSize 0x0873 Increase argument size.

EquationDecreaseArgumentSize 0x0874 Decrease argument size.

EquationRecognizedFunctions 0x0875 Add or delete equation recognized functions.

SearchOfficeOnline 0x0876 Opens the Search Office Online page.

BrowseForThemes 0x0877 Opens a dialog to browse for themes.

ListLevelGallery 0x0878 Opens the List Level Gallery.

OutlineNumberingGallery 0x0879 Opens the Multilevel List Gallery.

DefineNewList 0x087A Defines a new list.

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Name Value Meaning

DefineNewListStyle 0x087B Defines a new list style.

AddToContacts 0x087C Adds selected business card to Contacts.

PropertiesGallery 0x087D Properties Gallery.

ToggleDocumentActionBar 0x087E Shows or hides the Message Bar.

StyleApplyPane 0x087F Applies, creates, or modifies styles and formatting.

EquationManualBreak 0x0881 Insert or remove a manual break in equations.

EquationAlignThisCharacter 0x0882 Insert or remove an alignment point in equations.

EquationAlignAtEquals 0x0883 Insert or remove an alignment point in equations.

EmailStationeryOptions 0x0884 Creates or changes Stationery entries.

SetListLevelVBA 0x0885 Sets the list level.

ApplyQuickFormat 0x0887 Applies the selected style from the Quick Style set.

ApplyQuickStyleSet 0x0888 Applies the selected Quick Style set.

OutlookViewZoom 0x0889 Scales the editing view.

DeleteBuildingBlock 0x088A Deletes the surrounding building block.

EquationNormalText 0x088B Make the selection Normal Text (toggle).

EquationFunctionGallery 0x088C Equation function gallery.

EquationAccentGallery 0x088D Equation accent gallery.

EquationLimitGallery 0x088E Equation limit gallery.

EquationOperatorGallery 0x088F Equation operator gallery.

EquationMatrixGallery 0x0890 Equation matrix gallery.

MenuReadingTools 0x0891 Reading tools for full screen reading.

GoToNextReadingPage 0x0892 Moves to the next page in full screen reading.

GoToPrevReadingPage 0x0893 Moves to the previous page in full screen reading.

ReadingMode1Page 0x0894 Show 1 Page view.

ReadingMode2Pages 0x0895 Show 2 Pages view.

MenuReadingViewOptions 0x0896 View options for full screen reading.

ScrnNav 0x0897 Display Screen Navigator Menu.

ReadingModePageMargins 0x0898 Show the actual page unaltered.

Zoom in, making the text larger, and suppress the

ReadingModePageNoMargins 0x0899
margins to make sure the page remains visible.

Hide the margins if the page display is too small to

ReadingModePageAutoMargins 0x089A
read.

ToggleDontOpenAttachInFullScreen 0x089C Prevents opening of attachments in full screen.

TrackChangesOptions 0x089F Changes track changes options.

ColorPickerShadowE1o 0x08A0 Opens the shadow color picker.

ColorPicker3DE1o 0x08A1 Opens the 3-D color picker.

GradientGallery 0x08A2 Gradient Gallery.

BarCodeGroup 0x08A3 Has no effect.

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Name Value Meaning

AsianLayoutFlyout 0x08A4 Asian Layout Menu.

JustifyFlyout 0x08A5 Displays the Justify menu for East Asian languages.

TOAGroup 0x08A6 Has no effect.

JapaneseGreetingFlyout 0x08A7 Japanese Greeting flyout anchor.

Aligns the paragraph at both the left and the right

JustifyParaSpecial 0x08A8
indent.

JustifyParaLow 0x08A9 Aligns the paragraph - Arabic setting.

JustifyParaMedium 0x08AA Aligns the paragraph - Arabic setting.

JustifyParaHigh 0x08AB Aligns the paragraph - Arabic setting.

JustifyParaThai 0x08AC Aligns the paragraph - Thai setting.

IndentLeftSpinner 0x08AD Has no effect.

IndentRightSpinner 0x08AE Has no effect.

SpacingBeforeSpinner 0x08AF Has no effect.

SpacingAfterSpinner 0x08B0 Has no effect.

HeaderPositionSpinner 0x08B1 Has no effect.

FooterPositionSpinner 0x08B2 Has no effect.

SpacingLabel 0x08B3 Has no effect.

IndentLabel 0x08B4 Has no effect.

InsertFormControlsGallery 0x08B5 Opens the list of form controls.

ShapeHeightSpinner 0x08B6 Displays the Shape Height spin box.

ShapeWidthSpinner 0x08B7 Displays the Shape Width spin box.

HighlightColorPicker 0x08B8 Opens the highlight color picker.

BorderColorPicker 0x08B9 Opens the border color picker.

BackgroundColorPicker 0x08BA Opens the background color picker.

GoToHeader 0x08BB Move between the header and footer.

GoToFooter 0x08BC Move between the header and footer.

FormatBackgroundColor 0x08BD Sets the document background color.

CancelHighlightMode 0x08BE Applies color highlighting to the selection.

UnderlineGallery 0x08BF Opens the list of underline styles.

UnderlineColorPicker 0x08C0 Opens the underline color picker.

TextFlowGallery 0x08C1 Opens the list of text flow options.

CellAlignmentGallery 0x08C2 Opens the list of table cell alignment options.

PicturePositionGallery 0x08C3 Opens the list of picture position options.

InkingGroup 0x08C4 Has no effect.

Changes the properties of the selected drawing

AdvancedBrightnessContrast 0x08C5
objects.

RecolorGallery 0x08C7 Recolor Gallery.

ShadowStyleGallery 0x08C8 Opens the list of shadow styles.

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Name Value Meaning

Style3DGallery 0x08C9 Opens the list of 3-D style options.

Direction3DGallery 0x08CA Opens the list of 3-D direction options.

DepthGallery 0x08CB Opens the extrusion depth gallery.

SurfaceMatGallery 0x08CC Opens the 3D surface material gallery.

Lighting3DGallery 0x08CD Opens the list of 3-D lighting options.

WordArtGallery 0x08CE Opens the list of WordArt options.

InsertWordArtGallery 0x08CF Represents a Microsoft WordArt Gallery.

PageSizeGallery 0x08D0 Opens the list of page size options.

InsertTableGallery 0x08D1 Opens the list of table templates.

ShapeStyleGallery 0x08D2 Opens the list of shape styles.

WordArtShapeGallery 0x08D3 Opens the list of WordArt shapes.

XMLGroup 0x08D4 Has no effect.

Shows or hides a summary pane for viewing and

ReviewingPaneHorizontal 0x08D6
editing document revisions (horizontal).

Shows or hides a summary pane for viewing and

ReviewingPaneVertical 0x08D7
editing document revisions (vertical).

EquationScriptLocation 0x08D8 Change scripts location.

EquationInsertStructure 0x08D9 Insert equation structure.

BulletsNumberingStyleDialog 0x08DA Bullets and Numbering Style Definition Dialog Box.

SaveCurrentTheme 0x08DB Saves the current theme.

AutoTextGallery 0x08DE AutoText Gallery.

TextBoxGallery 0x08DF Text Box Gallery.

BibliographyGallery 0x08E0 Bibliography Gallery.

Creates a new AutoText Building Block from the

CreateAutoTextBlockFromSel 0x08E1
current selection.

Creates a new Text Box Building Block from the

CreateTextBoxBlockFromSel 0x08E2
current selection.

Creates a new Layout Building Block from the current

CreateLayoutBlockFromSel 0x08E3
selection.

SaveCoverPageBlock 0x08E4 Saves the current cover page as a new building block.

SaveHeaderBlock 0x08E5 Saves the current header as a new building block.

SaveFooterBlock 0x08E6 Saves the current footer as a new building block.

Saves the current page number (top) as a new

SavePageNumTopBlock 0x08E7
building block.

Saves the current page number (bottom) as a new

SavePageNumBottomBlock 0x08E8
building block.

Saves the current page number as a new building

SavePageNumBlock 0x08E9
block.

ViewHeaderOnly 0x08EA Displays the header in page layout view.

EquationLeftJustification 0x08EB Left-align equation.

EquationRightJustification 0x08EC Right-align equation.

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Name Value Meaning

EquationCenteredJustification 0x08ED Center equation.

EquationCenteredAsGroupJustification 0x08EE Center equations as a group.

UxGalWordTableStyles 0x08EF Opens the list of table styles.

WordTableStylesHeaderRow 0x08F0 Header Row.

WordTableStylesTotalRow 0x08F1 Total Row.

WordTableStylesFirstColumn 0x08F2 First Column.

WordTableStylesLastColumn 0x08F3 Last Column.

WordTableStylesBandedRows 0x08F4 Banded Rows.

WordTableStylesBandedColumns 0x08F5 Banded Columns.

ClearTableStyle 0x08F6 Clears table style formatting.

ApplyTableStyle 0x08F7 Applies the selected table style.

ModifyTableStyle 0x08F8 Modifies the table style.

CheckCompatibility 0x08F9 Check document compatibility.

CompareTranslationBaseDocuments 0x08FA View changes in the source document.

FontSchemePicker 0x08FB Opens the font scheme picker.

ColorSchemePicker 0x08FC Opens the color scheme picker.

StyleMatrixPicker 0x08FD Opens the style matrix picker.

ThemeGallery 0x08FE Opens the list of available themes.

EquationMatrixSpacing 0x08FF Set the spacing of a matrix.

EquationEquationArraySpacing 0x0900 Set the spacing of an equation array.

Changes the advanced layout properties of the

DrawingAdvancedLayout 0x0901
selected drawing objects.

ReadingModeToPrintView 0x0902 Switch from full screen reading mode to print view.

LineSpacingMenu 0x0904 Applies line spacing to the selection.

Sends the active document through e-mail as PDF

FileSendPdf 0x0905
attachment.

Sends the active document through e-mail as XPS

FileSendXps 0x0906
attachment.

CreateNewColorScheme 0x0909 Opens the create new color scheme dialog.

FileSaveWordDotx 0x090A Save file as a [ECMA-376] template.

FileSaveWordDocx 0x090B Save file as a [ECMA-376] document.

FileSaveWord11 0x090C Save file in Word Binary File format.

InsertPicture3 0x090D Inserts a picture.

SaveEquation 0x090E Saves the current Equation as a new building block.

ViewFooterOnly 0x090F Displays footer in page layout view.

EngWritingAssistant 0x0910 English Assistant.

TableOfContentsGallery 0x0911 Table Of Contents Gallery.

FileSaveAsOtherFormats 0x0912 Saves a copy of the document in a separate file.

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Name Value Meaning

Creates a new table of contents building block from

CreateTableOfContentsFromSel 0x0915
the current selection.

Saves the current table of contents as a new building

SaveTableOfContentsBlock 0x0919
block.

TextboxPositionGallery 0x091D Opens the list of textbox position options.

TextboxStyleGallery 0x091E Opens the list of textbox styles.

TableColumnWidthSpinner 0x091F Changes the width of the columns in a table.

TableRowHeightSpinner 0x0920 Changes the height of the row in a table.

RibbonFilePermissionMenu 0x0921 File Permission Menu.

MailMergeInsertMergeKeyword 0x0922 Mail Merge Insert Merge Keywords.

Collects the headings or the table of contents entries

InsertTableOfContentsMenu 0x0923
into a table of contents.

WordSetDefaultPaste 0x0924 Allows setting the default paste action.

ReadingTrackChanges 0x0926 Menu for tracking changes.

ReadingFlyoutAnchorShowAcetateMarkup 0x0927 Show comments and changes.

ReadingInkTools 0x0928 Menu for Ink tools.

ViewEmailSource 0x0929 View the HTML source of this e-mail message.

Clears paragraph style from selection (restores the

ParagraphRemoveStyle 0x092A
normal style).

Restores paragraph style and removes direct

RestoreParagraphStyle 0x092B
formatting.

MSWordBibAddNewPlaceholder 0x092C Add new placeholder.

DocExport 0x092D Publish current document as XPS or PDF.

RemoveWatermark 0x092E Removes the Watermarks from the current section.

RemoveCoverPage 0x092F Removes the Cover Page from the document.

RemoveHeader 0x0930 Removes the header in the current section.

RemoveFooter 0x0931 Removes the footer in the current section.

Removes Page Number building block from the

RemovePageNumbers 0x0932
document.

Removes the current building block from the

RemoveCurrentBuildingBlock 0x0933
document.

Removes Table of Contents building block from the

RemoveTableOfContents 0x0934
document.

ApplyQFSetInitial 0x0935 Applies the initial Quick Style set.

ApplyQFSetTemplate 0x0936 Applies the document template Quick Style set.

CreateNewFontScheme 0x0937 Opens the Create New Font Scheme dialog.

RemoveCitation 0x0938 Remove bibliography citation.

EditCitation 0x0939 Edit bibliography citation.

EditSource 0x093A Opens the Edit Source dialog box.

BibliographyCitationToText 0x093B Converts bibliography citation to static text.

BibliographyEditSource 0x093C Opens the Edit Source dialog box.

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Name Value Meaning

SaveOssThemeToTemplate 0x093D Save OSS Theme to Template.

LoadOssThemeFromTemplate 0x093E Load OSS Theme to Template.

Inserts the text of another file into the active

OutlookInsertFile2 0x093F
document.

UpgradeDocument 0x0940 Upgrade Document to current file format.

Updates and displays the results of the selected

UpdateFieldsToa 0x0947
fields.

Updates and displays the results of the selected

UpdateFieldsTof 0x0948
fields.

NavigateMove 0x0949 Navigate to the opposite Move location.

Group the selection into a rich text content control

ContentControlGroup 0x094A
with locked contents.

Changes the borders and shading of the selected

FormatPageBordersAndShading 0x094B
paragraphs, table cells, and pictures.

Inserts an empty vertical text box or encloses the

DrawVerticalTextBox2 0x094C
selected item in a vertical textbox.

Displays the page as it will be printed and allows

ViewPageFromOutline 0x094D
editing.

StylePaneNewStyle 0x094E Creates a new style out of the currently selected text.

ContentControlRichText 0x094F Insert a rich text content control.

ContentControlText 0x0950 Insert a plain text content control.

ContentControlPicture 0x0951 Insert a picture content control.

ContentControlComboBox 0x0952 Insert a combo box content control.

ContentControlDropdownList 0x0953 Insert a dropdown content control.

ContentControlBuildingBlockGallery 0x0954 Insert a building block content control.

ContentControlDate 0x0955 Insert a date picker content control.

ToggleRibbon 0x0956 Shows or hides the Ribbon.

InkColorPicker 0x0957 Ink Color Picker.

EATextBoxMenu 0x0958 Insert Textbox menu.

Inserts an empty textbox or encloses the selected

DrawTextBox2 0x0959
item in a textbox.

BBPropertiesDlg 0x095A Building block properties dialog.

EquationsOptions 0x095B Equation Options.

Reapplies the selected table style (keeping direct

ReapplyTableStyle 0x095C
formatting intact).

CustomHeaderGallery 0x095D Custom Header Gallery.

CustomFooterGallery 0x095E Custom Footer Gallery.

CustomCoverPageGallery 0x095F Custom Cover Page Gallery.

CustomPageNumGallery 0x0960 Custom Page Number Gallery.

CustomPageNumTopGallery 0x0961 Custom Page Number Top Gallery.

CustomPageNumBottomGallery 0x0962 Custom Page Number Bottom Gallery.

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Name Value Meaning

CustomPageNumPageGallery 0x0963 Custom Page Number Page Gallery.

CustomWatermarkGallery 0x0964 Custom Watermark Gallery.

CustomEquationsGallery 0x0965 Custom Equations Gallery.

CustomTablesGallery 0x0966 Custom Tables Gallery.

CustomQuickPartsGallery 0x0967 Custom Quick Parts Gallery.

CustomAutoTextGallery 0x0968 Custom AutoText Gallery.

CustomTextBoxGallery 0x0969 Custom Text Box Gallery.

CustomTableOfContentsGallery 0x096A Custom Table of Contents Gallery.

CustomBibliographyGallery 0x096B Custom Bibliography Gallery.

Custom1Gallery 0x096C Custom 1 Gallery.

Custom2Gallery 0x096D Custom 2 Gallery.

Custom3Gallery 0x096E Custom 3 Gallery.

Custom4Gallery 0x096F Custom 4 Gallery.

Custom5Gallery 0x0970 Custom 5 Gallery.

Creates a new bibliography building block from the

CreateBibliographyFromSel 0x0971
current selection.

Saves the current bibliography as a new building

SaveBibliographyBlock 0x0972
block.

Opens Outlook contacts as a data source for mail

MailMergeUseOutlookContacts 0x0974
merge.

ChineseTranslationGroup 0x0976 Has no effect.

TableInsertCells2 0x0977 Inserts one or more cells into the table.

ContentControlUngroup 0x0978 Remove a content control group.

BibliographyEditCitationButton 0x0979 Edit bibliography Citation.

BibliographyEditSourceButton 0x097A Opens the Edit Source dialog box.

BibliographyEditCitationToolbar 0x097B Edit bibliography Citation.

BibliographyEditSourceToolbar 0x097C Opens the Edit Source dialog box.

EquationShowHideBorderTop 0x097D Show or hide the top edge.

EquationShowHideBorderBottom 0x097E Show or hide the bottom edge.

EquationShowHideBorderLeft 0x097F Show or hide the left edge.

EquationShowHideBorderRight 0x0980 Show or hide the right edge.

EquationShowHideBorderHorizontalStrike 0x0981 Add or remove horizontal strike.

EquationShowHideBorderVerticalStrike 0x0982 Add or remove vertical strike.

EquationShowHideBorderTLBRStrike 0x0983 Add or remove strike from top left.

EquationShowHideBorderBLTRStrike 0x0984 Add or remove strike from bottom left.

BibliographyBibliographyToText 0x0985 Converts bibliography to static text.

Saves the current Quick Styles to the document

QFSetAsDefault 0x0986
template.

CompatChkr 0x0987 Compatibility check.

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Name Value Meaning

MailMergeInsertFieldsFlyout 0x0988 Mail Merge Insert Fields.

AcceptChangesOrAdvance 0x0989 Accepts change in current selection.

Rejects changes and deletes comments in current

RejectChangesOrAdvance 0x098A
selection.

Menu for jumping back to the previous page in full

NavBackMenu 0x098B
screen reading.

Menu for jumping forward to the next page in full

NavForwardMenu 0x098C
screen reading.

Menu for viewing mode for revisions and comments

ReadModeShowMarkup 0x098D
in reading mode.

ReadModeMarkupFinal 0x098E Menu item for showing final view in reading mode.

Menu item for showing final+markup view in reading

ReadModeMarkupFinalMarkup 0x098F
mode.

ReadModeMarkupOriginal 0x0990 Menu item for Original view in reading mode.

Menu item for Original+markup view in reading

ReadModeMarkupOriginalMarkup 0x0991
mode.

Sets or removes extra spacing above the selected

OpenOrCloseParaAbove 0x0992
paragraph.

Sets or removes extra spacing below the selected

OpenOrCloseParaBelow 0x0993
paragraph.

OpenParaAbove 0x0994 Adds extra spacing above the selected paragraph.

Removes extra spacing above the selected

CloseParaAbove 0x0995
paragraph.

OpenParaBelow 0x0996 Adds extra spacing below the selected paragraph.

CloseParaBelow 0x0997 Removes extra spacing below the selected paragraph.

NextPane 0x0999 Switches to the next window pane or taskpane.

PrevPane 0x099A Switches to the previous window pane or taskpane.

Goes to Office Online to Check for New Document

CheckDocumentParts 0x099B
Building Blocks.

BibliographyFilterLanguages 0x099C Filter Languages.

RaiseTextBaseline 0x099F Moves text baseline up.

LowerTextBaseline 0x09A0 Moves text baseline down.

BibUpdateLang 0x09A1 Update Bibliography Language.

TableStyleNew 0x09A2 Creates a new table style.

Zoom100 0x09A3 Scales the current view to 100%.

UpdateBibliography 0x09A6 Update bibliography.

RibbonReviewProtectDocumentMenu 0x09A7 Review Protect Document Menu.

Restrict Formatting and Editing in the Protect

RibbonReviewRestrictFormatting 0x09A8
Document menu.

ToggleOptimizeForLayout 0x09A9 Toggles optimize for layout option.

CharLeft 0x0FA0 Moves the insertion point to the left one character.

CharRight 0x0FA1 Moves the insertion point to the right one character.

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Name Value Meaning

WordLeft 0x0FA2 Moves the insertion point to the left one word.

WordRight 0x0FA3 Moves the insertion point to the right one word.

Moves the insertion point to the beginning of the

SentLeft 0x0FA4
previous sentence.

Moves the insertion point to beginning of the next

SentRight 0x0FA5
sentence.

Moves the insertion point to the beginning of the

ParaUp 0x0FA6
previous paragraph.

Moves the insertion point to the beginning of the next

ParaDown 0x0FA7
paragraph.

LineUp 0x0FA8 Moves the insertion point up one line.

LineDown 0x0FA9 Moves the insertion point down one line.

Moves the insertion point and document display to

PageUp 0x0FAA
the previous screen of text.

Moves the insertion point and document display to

PageDown 0x0FAB
the next screen of text.

Moves the insertion point to the beginning of the

StartOfLine 0x0FAC
current line.

Moves the insertion point to the end of the current

EndOfLine 0x0FAD
line.

Moves the insertion point to the beginning of the first

StartOfWindow 0x0FAE
visible line on the screen.

Moves the insertion point to the end of the last visible

EndOfWindow 0x0FAF
line on the screen.

Moves the insertion point to the beginning of the first

StartOfDocument 0x0FB0
line of the document.

Moves the insertion point to the end of the last line of

EndOfDocument 0x0FB1
the document.

CharLeftExtend 0x0FB2 Extends the selection to the left one character.

CharRightExtend 0x0FB3 Extends the selection to the right one character.

WordLeftExtend 0x0FB4 Extends the selection to the left one word.

WordRightExtend 0x0FB5 Extends the selection to the right one word.

Extends the selection to the beginning of the previous

SentLeftExtend 0x0FB6
sentence.

Extends the selection to beginning of the next

SentRightExtend 0x0FB7
sentence.

Extends the selection to the beginning of the previous

ParaUpExtend 0x0FB8
paragraph.

Extends the selection to the beginning of the next

ParaDownExtend 0x0FB9
paragraph.

LineUpExtend 0x0FBA Extends the selection up one line.

LineDownExtend 0x0FBB Extends the selection down one line.

Extends the selection and changes the document

PageUpExtend 0x0FBC
display to the previous screen of text.

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Name Value Meaning

Extends the selection and changes the document

PageDownExtend 0x0FBD
display to the next screen of text.

Extends the selection to the beginning of the current

StartOfLineExtend 0x0FBE
line.

EndOfLineExtend 0x0FBF Extends the selection to the end of the current line.

Extends the selection to the beginning of the first

StartOfWindowExtend 0x0FC0
visible line on the screen.

Extends the selection to the end of the last visible

EndOfWindowExtend 0x0FC1
line on the screen.

Extends the selection to the beginning of the first line

StartOfDocExtend 0x0FC2
of the document.

Extends the selection to the end of the last line of the

EndOfDocExtend 0x0FC3
document.

File1 0x0FC5 Opens this document.

File2 0x0FC6 Opens this document.

File3 0x0FC7 Opens this document.

File4 0x0FC8 Opens this document.

File5 0x0FC9 Opens this document.

File6 0x0FCA Opens this document.

File7 0x0FCB Opens this document.

File8 0x0FCC Opens this document.

File9 0x0FCD Opens this document.

MailMergeInsertAsk 0x0FCF Inserts an Ask field at the insertion point.

MailMergeInsertFillIn 0x0FD0 Inserts a Fill-in field at the insertion point.

MailMergeInsertIf 0x0FD1 Inserts an If field at the insertion point.

MailMergeInsertMergeRec 0x0FD2 Inserts a MergeRec field at the insertion point.

MailMergeInsertMergeSeq 0x0FD3 Inserts a MergeSeq field at the insertion point.

MailMergeInsertNext 0x0FD4 Inserts a Next field at the insertion point.

MailMergeInsertNextIf 0x0FD5 Inserts a NextIf field at the insertion point.

MailMergeInsertSet 0x0FD6 Inserts a Set field at the insertion point.

MailMergeInsertSkipIf 0x0FD7 Inserts a SkipIf field at the insertion point.

Changes the top borders of the selected paragraphs,

BorderTop 0x0FDE
table cells, and pictures.

Changes the left border of the selected paragraphs,

BorderLeft 0x0FDF
table cells, and pictures.

Changes the bottom border of the selected

BorderBottom 0x0FE0
paragraphs, table cells, and pictures.

Changes the right border of the selected paragraphs,

BorderRight 0x0FE1
table cells, and pictures.

Changes the inside borders of the selected

BorderInside 0x0FE2
paragraphs, table cells, and pictures.

ShowMe 0x0FE4 Gives an in-depth explanation of the suggested tip.

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Name Value Meaning

AutomaticChange 0x0FE6 Performs the suggested AutoFormat action.

Changes the selected drawing objects to square

FormatDrawingObjectWrapSquare 0x0FF8
wrapping.

Changes the selected drawing objects to tight

FormatDrawingObjectWrapTight 0x0FF9
wrapping.

Changes the selected drawing objects to tight

FormatDrawingObjectWrapThrough 0x0FFA
through wrapping.

Changes the selected drawing objects to no

FormatDrawingObjectWrapNone 0x0FFB
wrapping.

Changes the selected drawing objects to top/bottom

FormatDrawingObjectWrapTopBottom 0x0FFC
wrapping.

MicrosoftOnTheWeb1 0x0FFE Browse to an application-related Web site.

MicrosoftOnTheWeb2 0x0FFF Browse to an application-related Web site.

MicrosoftOnTheWeb3 0x1000 Browse to an application-related Web site.

MicrosoftOnTheWeb4 0x1001 Browse to an application-related Web site.

MicrosoftOnTheWeb5 0x1002 Browse to an application-related Web site.

MicrosoftOnTheWeb6 0x1003 Browse to an application-related Web site.

MicrosoftOnTheWeb7 0x1004 Browse to an application-related Web site.

MicrosoftOnTheWeb8 0x1005 Browse to an application-related Web site.

MicrosoftOnTheWeb9 0x1006 Browse to an application-related Web site.

MicrosoftOnTheWeb10 0x1007 Browse to an application-related Web site.

MicrosoftOnTheWeb11 0x1008 Browse to an application-related Web site.

MicrosoftOnTheWeb12 0x1009 Browse to an application-related Web site.

MicrosoftOnTheWeb13 0x100A Browse to an application-related Web site.

MicrosoftOnTheWeb14 0x100B Browse to an application related Web site.

MicrosoftOnTheWeb15 0x100C Browse to an application related Web site.

MicrosoftOnTheWeb16 0x100D Browse to an application related Web site.

MicrosoftOnTheWeb17 0x100E Browse to an application related Web site.

Changes the selected drawing objects to no wrapping

FormatDrawingObjectWrapFront 0x100F
in front of text.

Changes the selected drawing objects to no wrapping

FormatDrawingObjectWrapBehind 0x1010
behind text.

Changes the selected drawing object to inline

FormatDrawingObjectWrapInline 0x1011
wrapping.

File10 0x10CC Opens this document.

File11 0x10CD Opens this document.

File12 0x10CE Opens this document.

File13 0x10CF Opens this document.

File14 0x10D0 Opens this document.

File15 0x10D1 Opens this document.

File16 0x10D2 Opens this document.

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Name Value Meaning

File17 0x10D3 Opens this document.

File18 0x10D4 Opens this document.

File19 0x10D5 Opens this document.

File20 0x10D6 Opens this document.

File21 0x10D7 Opens this document.

File22 0x10D8 Opens this document.

File23 0x10D9 Opens this document.

File24 0x10DA Opens this document.

File25 0x10DB Opens this document.

File26 0x10DC Opens this document.

File27 0x10DD Opens this document.

File28 0x10DE Opens this document.

File29 0x10DF Opens this document.

File30 0x10E0 Opens this document.

File31 0x10E1 Opens this document.

File32 0x10E2 Opens this document.

File33 0x10E3 Opens this document.

File34 0x10E4 Opens this document.

File35 0x10E5 Opens this document.

File36 0x10E6 Opens this document.

File37 0x10E7 Opens this document.

File38 0x10E8 Opens this document.

File39 0x10E9 Opens this document.

File40 0x10EA Opens this document.

File41 0x10EB Opens this document.

File42 0x10EC Opens this document.

File43 0x10ED Opens this document.

File44 0x10EE Opens this document.

File45 0x10EF Opens this document.

File46 0x10F0 Opens this document.

File47 0x10F1 Opens this document.

File48 0x10F2 Opens this document.

File49 0x10F3 Opens this document.

File50 0x10F4 Opens this document.

PageSetupMargins 0x10F5 Changes the page setup of the selected sections.

PageSetupPaper 0x10F6 Changes the page setup of the selected sections.

PageSetupLayout 0x10F7 Changes the page setup of the selected sections.

LegacyFileMru 0x10F8 Opens this document.

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Name Value Meaning

MenuFile 0x1644 File Menu.

MenuEdit 0x1645 Edit Menu.

MenuView 0x1646 View Menu.

MenuInsert 0x1647 Insert Menu.

MenuFormat 0x1648 Format Menu.

MenuTools 0x1649 Tools Menu.

MenuTable 0x164A Table Menu.

MenuWindow 0x164B Window Menu.

MenuHelp 0x164C Help Menu.

MenuWork 0x164D Work Menu.

MenuFont 0x164E Font Menu.

MenuLanguage 0x1650 Language Submenu.

MenuMicrosoftOnTheWeb 0x1651 Microsoft On the Web Menu.

MenuBorder 0x1652 Has no effect.

MenuInsertTextBox 0x1653 Insert Textbox Submenu.

MenuInsertFrame 0x1654 Insert Frame Submenu.

MenuDraw 0x1655 Has no effect.

DrawMenuTextWrapping 0x1656 Has no effect.

DrawMenuOrder 0x1657 Has no effect.

DrawMenuGrouping 0x1658 Has no effect.

DrawMenuAlignDistribute 0x1659 Has no effect.

DrawMenuRotateFlip 0x165A Has no effect.

DrawMenuNudge 0x165B Has no effect.

Applies the most recently used fill color to the

FormatFillColor 0x165C
selected AutoShape.

Applies the most recently used line color to the

FormatLineColor 0x165D
selected AutoShape.

DrawMenuShadows 0x165E Has no effect.

FormatLineStyle 0x165F Has no effect.

DrawMenuLineDash 0x1660 Has no effect.

DrawMenuArrows 0x1661 Has no effect.

DrawMenu3D 0x1662 Has no effect.

Applies the most recently used shadow color to the

DrawMenuShadowColor 0x1663
selected AutoShape.

DrawMenuImageControl 0x1664 Has no effect.

DrawMenuChangeShape 0x1665 Has no effect.

DrawMenuChangeShape0 0x1666 Has no effect.

DrawMenuChangeShape1 0x1667 Has no effect.

DrawMenuChangeShape2 0x1668 Has no effect.

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Name Value Meaning

DrawMenuChangeShape3 0x1669 Has no effect.

DrawMenuChangeShape4 0x166A Has no effect.

DrawMenuAutoShapes 0x166B Has no effect.

DrawMenuMoreShapes1 0x166C Has no effect.

DrawMenuMoreShapes2 0x166D Has no effect.

DrawMenuMoreShapes3 0x166E Has no effect.

DrawMenuMoreShapes4 0x166F Has no effect.

DrawMenuMoreShapes5 0x1670 Has no effect.

DrawMenuMoreShapes6 0x1671 Has no effect.

DrawMenuTextShape 0x1672 Has no effect.

DrawMenuTextAlignment 0x1673 Has no effect.

DrawMenuTextTracking 0x1674 Has no effect.

DrawMenu3DDepth 0x1675 Has no effect.

DrawMenu3DDirection 0x1676 Has no effect.

Applies the most recently used 3-D color to the

DrawMenu3DColor 0x1677
selected AutoShape.

DrawMenu3DLighting 0x1678 Has no effect.

DrawMenu3DSurface 0x1679 Has no effect.

MenuOrgChartSelect 0x167A Has no effect.

MenuTableInsert 0x167B Macro Submenu.

MenuTableDelete 0x167C Macro Submenu.

AutoSignatureList 0x167D Email AutoSignatures menu.

MenuFrameset 0x167E Format Frameset Submenu.

FilePreview 0x167F File Preview Menu.

MenuFixSpellingLang 0x1680 Represents a menu. Has no effect.

MenuRevisions 0x1681 Revisions Submenu.

MenuFormatBackground 0x1682 Format Background Submenu.

MenuFixSpellingAC 0x1683 Represents a menu. Has no effect.

MenuPicture 0x1684 Insert Picture Submenu.

MenuAutoText 0x1685 Insert AutoText Submenu.

MenuMacro 0x1686 Macro Submenu.

MenuPowerTalk 0x1687 PowerTalk Submenu.

MenuHyperlinkSub 0x1688 Hyperlink.

MenuCellVerticalAlign 0x1689 Cell Vertical Alignment Submenu.

MenuEditObject 0x168A Represents a menu. Has no effect.

MenuSendTo 0x168B Represents a menu. Has no effect.

MenuAutoTextList 0x168D Has no effect.

MenuTableSelect 0x1696 Macro Submenu.

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MenuTableConvert 0x1697 Macro Submenu.

MenuTableInsertPalette 0x1698 Has no effect.

FixHHCMenu 0x1699 Represents a menu. Has no effect.

MenuTableAutoFitShort 0x169A Macro Submenu.

MenuTableAutoFitLong 0x169B Macro Submenu.

MenuCellAlignment 0x169C Has no effect.

MenuTableInsertLong 0x169D Macro Submenu.

MenuCollaboration 0x169E Collaboration Submenu.

MenuAsianLayout 0x169F Asian Layout Submenu.

FixSynonymMenu 0x16A0 Represents a menu. Has no effect.

MenuOrgChartLayout 0x16AB Has no effect.

DrawMenuMoreShapes7 0x16AC Has no effect.

MenuReference 0x16AE Insert Reference Submenu.

MenuLettersMail 0x16AF Tools Letters and Mailings Submenu.

MenuClear 0x16B0 Clear Submenu.

MenuDiagramLayout 0x16B1 Diagram Layout.

MenuShowChanges 0x16B3 Fine tune which balloons are shown.

MenuShowReviewers 0x16B4 Fine tune which balloons are shown.

ResolveMenu 0x16B5 Accept/Reject Changes and Delete Comments.

MenuOrgChartInsert 0x16B6 Inserts an additional box to the organization chart.

MenuDiagramConvertTo 0x16B7 Convert To.

ApplyXMLStructureMenu 0x16B8 Represents a menu. Has no effect.

FormatInkColor 0x16B9 Brings up the format ink color dialog.

MenuVersion 0x16BA Manages the versions of a document.

FormatInkAnnotColor 0x16BB Brings up the format ink annotation color dialog.

MenuShowBalloons 0x16BC Fine tune which balloons are shown.

InsertInkSplitMenu 0x16BD Adds the Ink Tools tab to the Ribbon.

ReadingModeViewAllMenu 0x16C0 Produces a submenu of Heading1 or 2.

EquationVerticalMenu 0x16C2 Equation vertical alignment menu.

EquationHorizontalMenu 0x16C3 Equation horizontal alignment menu.

RefTipLangMenu 0x16C4 Translation.

Menu for inserting rows, columns, or cells into a

MenuTableInsertIntoTable 0x16C5
table.

MenuCellAlignmentNoTearoff 0x16C6 Menu for table cell alignment in dialog boxes.

EquationJustificationMenu 0x16C7 Equation justification.

EquationInsertMenu 0x16C8 Matrix insert menu.

EquationDeleteMenu 0x16C9 Matrix delete menu.

EquationBorderPropertiesMenu 0x16CA Equation border properties menu.

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Name Value Meaning

MenuWordQFStyles 0x16CB Quick formatting menu.

Changes the active template and the template

WW2_FileTemplates 0x17A6
options.

TrustCenter 0x17C7 Changes various security and privacy options.

OfficeCenter 0x17D0 Changes various categories of the application options.

InsertOCXCheckbox 0x1BA5 Inserts a Checkbox Control.

InsertOCXSpin 0x1BA6 Inserts a Spin Control.

InsertOCXScrollbar 0x1BA7 Inserts a Scrollbar Control.

InsertOCXLabel 0x1BA8 Inserts a Label Control.

InsertOCXTextBox 0x1BA9 Inserts a Text Box Control.

InsertOCXButton 0x1BAA Inserts a Button Control.

InsertOCXOptionButton 0x1BAB Inserts a RadioButton Control.

InsertOCXListBox 0x1BAC Inserts a Listbox Control.

InsertOCXDropdownCombo 0x1BAD Inserts a Combobox Control.

InsertOCXToggleButton 0x1BAE Inserts a Toggle Button Control.

ViewControlToolbox 0x1BAF Shows or hides the Control Toolbox.

ShowPropertyBrowser 0x1BB0 Shows the Property Browser.

InsertOCXFrame 0x1BB1 Inserts a Frame Control.

InsertOCXImage 0x1BB2 Inserts an Image Control.

ToolbarLabel 0x1BB4 Represents a toolbar label control. Has no effect.

ViewWebToolbox 0x1BC4 Shows or hides the Web Toolbox.

ChangeMailFormat 0x1BC9 Changes the current message format.

DeleteSchema 0x1BD1 Deletes an XML Schema from the document.

AlignLeft 0x1BDD Aligns the selected drawing objects to the left.

Aligns the selected drawing objects horizontally to the

AlignCenterHorizontal 0x1BDE
center.

AlignRight 0x1BDF Aligns the selected drawing objects to the right.

AlignTop 0x1BE0 Aligns the selected drawing objects to the top.

Aligns the selected drawing objects vertically to the

AlignCenterVertical 0x1BE1
center.

AlignBottom 0x1BE2 Aligns the selected drawing objects to the bottom.

PPPropertyEditorDlg 0x1BE3 Show property editor dialog.

2.9.76 FCKS

The FCKS structure contains information about a grammar checker cookie. The grammar checker
cookie itself is contained within the data that corresponds to the fcCookieData member of
FibRgFcLcb97.

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 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

dcp dcpSent

icdb

cet A lidSub lidPrimary B

dcp (2 bytes): An integer that specifies the number of characters that are spanned by the text
corresponding to the given grammar checker cookie. If fHeader is equal to 0x01, this value MUST
be ignored.

dcpSent (2 bytes): An integer that specifies the number of characters between the start of the text
that corresponds to the given grammar checker cookie and the start of the sentence which
contains the text. If fHeader is equal to 0x01, this value MUST be ignored.

icdb (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the byte offset within the RgCdb that is specified
by the fcCookieData member of FibRgFcLcb97, at which the data corresponding to this grammar
checker cookie is located.

cet (2 bits): The error type that corresponds to the grammar checker cookie. The error types are
interpreted as follows.

Value Meaning
0x0 Default (not typo, homonym, or consistency)
0x1 Typo
0x2 Homonym
0x3 Consistency

If fHeader is equal to 0x1, this value MUST be ignored.

A - fError (1 bit): A bit that indicates whether the grammar checker cookie corresponds to a
grammar checker error that is displayed to the user. If fHeader is equal to 0x1, this value
MUST be ignored.

lidSub (5 bits): The 10th through 14th least significant bits of the language ID component of the LCID
of the grammar checker which created the given grammar checker cookie, as specified in [MS-
LCID].

lidPrimary (7 bits): The 7 least significant bits of the language ID component of the LCID of the
grammar checker which created the given grammar checker cookie, as specified in [MS-LCID].

B - fHeader (1 bit): A bit indicating whether this is a special entry containing implementation-specific
data for the grammar checker which created this grammar checker cookie. There MUST be only
one entry with fHeader set to 0x1 by a given grammar checker in a document.

2.9.77 FCKSOLD

The FCKSOLD structure contains information about a grammar checker cookie. The grammar
checker cookie itself is contained within the data that corresponds to the fcCookieData member of
FibRgFcLcb97.

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0 0 0

lid dcp

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 dcpSent padding1

cet spare A padding2

icdb

lid (2 bytes): A LID that corresponds to the grammar checker that created the given grammar
checker cookie.

dcp (2 bytes): An integer that specifies the number of characters that are spanned by the text
corresponding to the given grammar checker cookie. This value MUST be greater than or equal to
zero.

dcpSent (2 bytes): An integer that specifies the number of characters between the start of the text
that corresponds to the given grammar checker cookie and the start of the sentence that contains
the text. This value MUST be less than or equal to zero.

padding1 (2 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

cet (2 bits): An error type that corresponds to the grammar checker cookie. The error types are
interpreted as follows.

Value Meaning
0x0 Default (not typo, homonym, or consistency)
0x1 Typo
0x2 Homonym
0x3 Consistency

spare (13 bits): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

A - fError (1 bit): A bit that indicates whether the grammar checker cookie corresponds to a
grammar checker error that is intended to be displayed to the user.

padding2 (2 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

icdb (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the byte offset within the RgCdb that is specified
by the fcCookieData member of FibRgFcLcb97 at which the data corresponding to this grammar
checker cookie is located.

2.9.78 FFData

The FFData structure specifies form field data for a text box, check box, or drop-down list box.

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0 0 0

version

bits cch

hps xstzName (variable)

...

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 xstzTextDef (variable)

...

wDef (optional) xstzTextFormat (variable)

...

xstzHelpText (variable)

...

xstzStatText (variable)

...

xstzEntryMcr (variable)

...

xstzExitMcr (variable)

...

hsttbDropList (variable)

...

version (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that MUST be 0xFFFFFFFF.

bits (2 bytes): An FFDataBits that specifies the type and state of this form field.

cch (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the maximum length, in characters, of the value of
the textbox. This value MUST NOT exceed 32767. A value of 0 means there is no maximum length
of the value of the textbox. If bits.iType is not iTypeText (0), this value MUST be 0.

hps (2 bytes): An unsigned integer. If bits.iType is iTypeChck (1), hps specifies the size, in half-
points, of the checkbox and MUST be between 2 and 3168, inclusive. If bits.iType is not
iTypeChck (1), hps is undefined and MUST be ignored.

xstzName (variable): An Xstz that specifies the name of this form field. xstzName.cch MUST NOT
exceed 20.

xstzTextDef (variable): An optional Xstz that specifies the default text of this textbox. This structure
MUST exist if and only if bits.iType is iTypeTxt (0). xstzTextDef.cch MUST NOT exceed 255. If
bits.iTypeTxt is either iTypeTxtCurDate (3) or iTypeTxtCurTime (4), xstzTextDef MUST be an
empty string. If bits.iTypeTxt is iTypeTxtCalc (5), xstzTextDef specifies an expression to
calculate.

wDef (2 bytes): An optional unsigned integer that specifies the default state of the checkbox or
dropdown list box. This value MUST exist if and only if bits.iType is iTypeChck (1) or iTypeDrop
(2). If bits.iType is iTypeChck (1), wDef MUST be 0 or 1 and specify the default state of the
checkbox as unchecked or checked, respectively. If bits.iType is iTypeDrop (2), wDef MUST be
less than the number of items in the dropdown list box and specify the default item selected (zero-
based index).

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xstzTextFormat (variable): An Xstz that specifies the string format of the textbox.
xstzTextFormat MUST be an empty string if bits.iType is not iTypeTxt (0).
xstzTextFormat.cch MUST NOT exceed 64. Valid formatting strings are specified in [ECMA-376]
part 4, section 2.16.22 format (Text Box Form Field Formatting).

xstzHelpText (variable): An Xstz that specifies the help text for the form field. The value of
xstzHelpText.cch MUST NOT exceed 255.

xstzStatText (variable): An Xstz that specifies the status bar text for the form field. The value of
xstzStatText.cch MUST NOT exceed 138.

xstzEntryMcr (variable): An Xstz that specifies a macro to run on entry of the form field. The value
of xstzEntryMcr.cch MUST NOT exceed 32.

xstzExitMcr (variable): An Xstz that specifies a macro to run after the value of the form field
changes. The value of xstzExitMcr.cch MUST NOT exceed 32.

hsttbDropList (variable): An optional STTB that specifies the entries in the dropdown list box. This
MUST exist if and only if bits.iType is iTypeDrop (2). The entries are Unicode strings and do not
have extra data. This MUST NOT exceed 25 elements.

2.9.79 FFDataBits

The FFDataBits structure specifies the type and properties for a form field that is specified by a
FFData.

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0 0 0

A iRes B C D E F G H

A - iType (2 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the type of the form field. This value MUST be
one of the following.

Value Name Description

0 iTypeText Specifies that the form field is a textbox.
1 iTypeChck Specifies that the form field is a checkbox.
2 iTypeDrop Specifies that the form field is a dropdown list box.

iRes (5 bits): An unsigned integer. If iType is iTypeText (0), then iRes MUST be 0. If iType is
iTypeChck (1), iRes specifies the state of the checkbox and MUST be 0 (unchecked), 1 (checked),
or 25 (undefined). Undefined checkboxes are treated as unchecked. If iType is iTypeDrop (2),
iRes specifies the current selected list box item. A value of 25 specifies the selection is undefined.
Otherwise, iRes is a zero-based index into FFData.hsttbDropList.

B - fOwnHelp (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether the form field has custom help text in
FFData.xstzHelpText. If fOwnHelp is 0, FFData.xstzHelpText contains an empty or auto-
generated string.

C - fOwnStat (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether the form field has custom status bar text in
FFData.xstzStatText. If fOwnStat is 0, FFData.xstzStatText contains an empty or auto-
generated string.

D - fProt (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether the form field is protected and its value cannot be
changed.

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E - iSize (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether the size of a checkbox is automatically determined by
the text size where the checkbox is located. This value MUST be 0 if iType is not iTypeChck (1).

F - iTypeTxt (3 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the type of the textbox. This MUST be one
2 of theiTypeTxtDate
following values. Specifies that the textbox value is a date or time.
3 iTypeTxtCurDate Specifies that the textbox value is the current date.
4 iTypeTxtCurTime Specifies that the textbox value is the current time.
5 iTypeTxtCalc Specifies that the textbox value is calculated from an expression.
The expression is given by FFData.xstzTextDef.

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0 0 0

prq A B ff C

prq (2 bits): A 2-bit field that specifies character pitch. This MUST contain one of the following
values.

Value Meaning
0x00 Default pitch.
0x01 Fixed pitch.
0x02 Variable pitch.

A - fTrueType (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether the font is a TrueType font.

B - unused1 (1 bit): This bit is undefined and MUST be ignored.

ff (3 bits): A bit field that specifies the font family type as described in [MSDN-FONTS]. This field
MUST contain one of the following values.

Value Meaning
0x00 Font family is unspecified for this font.
0x01 Roman (Serif).
0x02 Swiss (Sans-serif).
0x03 Modern (Monospace).
0x04 Script (Cursive).
0x05 Decorative (Fantasy).

C - unused2 (1 bit): This field MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

2.9.81 FFM

The FFM enumeration specifies the type of font substitution that is needed for the associated text.
Font substitution is needed when certain language characters are not supported by the current font for
the text, so a different font needs to be picked that supports the characters.

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Name Value Meaning

ffmNone 0x00 No font substitution is needed for this text.

ffmDefault 0x01 Substitute a font using default heuristics.

ffmUILang 0x02 Substitute a font using the best font for the language of the text.

Substitute a font using the same font that the user interface text is displayed in, if
ffmUIDialog 0x04
appropriate.

2.9.82 FFN

The FFN structure specifies information about a font that is used in the document. This information
MUST be complete for each font. In addition to specifying a specific named font, this information is
intended for the purpose of font substitution when that named font is not available.

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0 0 0

ffid wWeight chs

ixchSzAlt panose

...

... fs (24 bytes)

...

...

... xszFfn (variable)

...

xszAlt (variable)

...

ffid (1 byte): An FFID that specifies the font family.

wWeight (2 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the visual weight of the font. This value MUST be
between 0 and 1000. A value of 700 corresponds to bold text. A value of 400 corresponds to
normal text.

chs (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the character set that is used by the font. This
MUST be one of the following values.

Value Meaning
0 ANSI_CHARSET
1 DEFAULT_CHARSET
2 SYMBOL_CHARSET
128 SHIFTJIS_CHARSET
129 HANGEUL_CHARSET
129 HANGUL_CHARSET
134 GB2312_CHARSET

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Value Meaning
136 CHINESEBIG5_CHARSET
255 OEM_CHARSET
130 JOHAB_CHARSET
177 HEBREW_CHARSET
178 ARABIC_CHARSET
161 GREEK_CHARSET
162 TURKISH_CHARSET
163 VIETNAMESE_CHARSET
222 THAI_CHARSET
238 EASTEUROPE_CHARSET
204 RUSSIAN_CHARSET
77 MAC_CHARSET
186 BALTIC_CHARSET

ixchSzAlt (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the zero-based index into the xszFfn. If
nonzero, this value specifies the location within xszFfn where xszAlt begins.

panose (10 bytes): A Panose that specifies font attributes for TrueType fonts.

fs (24 bytes): A FontSignature, as specified in [MC-FONTSIGNATURE], that specifies the Unicode

Subset Bitfields of the font, as specified in [MC-USB], and Code Page Bitfields, as specified in
[MC-CPB].

xszFfn (variable): A null-terminated Unicode string that MUST contain the name of the font.

xszAlt (variable): A null-terminated Unicode string that specifies the name of an alternative font,
intended for font substitution if the font specified by xszFfn is not available. This field, if it exists,
begins immediately after the terminating null character of xszFfn. If ixchSzAlt is nonzero, this
string MUST exist, otherwise it MUST NOT exist.

2.9.83 FieldMapBase

The FieldMapBase structure contains a FieldMap which is followed by a marker that specifies where
the FieldMap ends (FieldMapLast). A FieldMapBase MUST correspond with one of 30 standard mail
merge address fields, which are defined for ODSOPropertyBase.OdsoProp when ODSOPropertyBase.id
is equal to 0x0016.

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0 0 0

FieldMap (variable)

...

FieldMapLast

FieldMap (variable): An array of FieldMapDataItem. Data that specifies the mapping between one of
30 standard mail merge address fields and a column in the data source.

FieldMapLast (4 bytes): Contains a FieldMapTerminator that specifies that there is no further data
to read for the current FieldMap.

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2.9.84 FieldMapDataItem

The FieldMapDataItem structure contains information about a mail merge field mapping. All
FieldMapDataItems that apply to a particular field mapping are grouped together. When a
FieldMapTerminator is encountered, there is no further data about this field mapping, and any
subsequent FieldMapDataItem structures are associated with subsequent field mappings.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

FieldMapDataId cbFieldMapData

Data (variable)

...

FieldMapDataId (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the type of this FieldMapDataItem.
This value MUST be 0x0001, 0x0002, 0x0003, or 0x0004.

cbFieldMapData (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the following
Data element.

Data (variable): Contains the actual data for this FieldMapDataItem. The meaning of the data
depends on the preceding FieldMapDataId and is specified as follows.

FieldMapDataId Data
0x0001 An unsigned integer that specifies the mail merge field is being mapped to a data
source column. This value MUST be 0x00000001.
0x0002 A Unicode string that specifies the name of the data source column to which this
merge field is being mapped. The string is not null-terminated.
0x0003 A Unicode string that specifies the name of the standard mail merge field to which
the data source column is being mapped. The string is not null-terminated. This
string MUST be ignored.
0x0004 An unsigned integer that specifies the zero-based index of the data source column to
which this merge field is being mapped. If the value is 0xFFFFFFFF, this
FieldMapDataItem MUST be ignored.

2.9.85 FieldMapInfo

The FieldMapInfo structure specifies information about how fields from a mail merge data source are
mapped to standard mail merge address fields, which are defined for ODSOPropertyBase.OdsoProp
when ODSOPropertyBase.id is equal to 0x0016.

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countMarker cbCount

cFields

FieldMapListSizeMarker cbFieldMapList

cbFieldMapListOverflow (optional)

FieldMappings (variable)

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 ...

countMarker (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies that the count of FieldMappings
follows. This value MUST be zero.

cbCount (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the following mapped
field count. This value MUST be 0x0004.

cFields (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the number of elements in the FieldMappings
array. This value MUST be 30.

FieldMapListSizeMarker (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies that the size of the
FieldMappings array that follows. This value MUST be 0x0001.

cbFieldMapList (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the
FieldMappings array. If the size is greater than 0xFFFE, this value MUST be 0xFFFF.

cbFieldMapListOverflow (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size in bytes of the
FieldMappings array. This value is only present if cbFieldMapList is set to 0xFFFF.

FieldMappings (variable): An array of FieldMapBase. Each FieldMapBase element in this array maps
a column in the mail merge data source to a corresponding standard mail merge address field.
There are 30 standard mail merge address fields, which are defined for
ODSOPropertyBase.OdsoProp when ODSOPropertyBase.id is equal to 0x0016.

2.9.86 FieldMapTerminator

The FieldMapTerminator structure marks the end of the FieldMapDataItem structures that apply
to an element of the FieldMap field of a FieldMapBase.

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0 0 0

FieldMapDataId CbFieldMapData

FieldMapDataId (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies there is no further data to read for
the current FieldMap. This value MUST be zero.

CbFieldMapData (2 bytes): This value MUST be zero.

2.9.87 FilterDataItem

The FilterDataItem structure contains data that is used to filter a list of mail merge recipients.

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cbItem

iColumn

iComparisonOperator

iCondition

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 rgwchFilter (variable)

...

cbItem (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of this FilterDataItem.

iColumn (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the zero-based index of the database column
to which this filter applies. This value MUST be greater than or equal to zero and MUST be less
than or equal to 254.

iComparisonOperator (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the comparison operator to be

used for the comparison. This MUST be one of the following values.

Value Meaning
0x00000000 Equal.
0x00000001 Not equal.
0x00000002 Less than.
0x00000003 Greater than.
0x00000004 Less than or equal.
0x00000005 Greater than or equal.
0x00000006 Empty.
0x00000007 Not empty.

iCondition (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies how this comparison is combined with other
comparisons in the filter. This value MUST be zero (logical AND) or 1 (logical OR).

rgwchFilter (variable): A Unicode string that specifies the value to be used as the basis for the
comparison. The string is null-terminated and MUST contain no more than 212 characters.

2.9.88 Fld

The Fld structure specifies a field character.

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fldch grffld

fldch (1 byte): An fldch whose ch member controls the interpretation of grffld. This value MUST be
0x13, 0x14, or 0x15.

grffld (1 byte): The meaning of this field is dependent on the value of fldch, as defined following.

fldch.ch Meaning

0x13 grffld is an unsigned integer that indicates the kind of field this was the last time that an
application parsed it. The values are specified in flt.

0x14 grffld is unused and MUST be ignored.

0x15 grffld is a grffldEnd.

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2.9.89 fldch

The fldch structure determines the type of the field character.

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ch A

ch (5 bits): An unsigned integer whose value MUST be either 0x13, 0x14, or 0x15. This value
controls the interpretation of the grffld member of the containing Fld.

A - reserved (3 bits): Three reserved bits, which an application MUST ignore.

2.9.90 flt

The flt enumeration is an index to a field type. Most of the field type indices that are listed in the
following table are mapped to entries in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5. Values that are not
specified following MUST NOT be used.

Value Name Meaning

0x01 Not Named Specifies that the field was unable to be parsed.

0x02 Not Named Specifies that the field represents a REF field where the keyword has been
omitted.
The REF field is specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.58.

0x03 REF Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.58

0x05 FTNREF This field is identical to NOTEREF specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section
2.16.5.47.

0x06 SET Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.64.

0x07 IF Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.32.

0x08 INDEX Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.35.

0x0A STYLEREF Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.66.

0x0C SEQ Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.63.

0x0D TOC Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.75.

0x0E INFO Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.36.

0x0F TITLE Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.73.

0x10 SUBJECT Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.67.

0x11 AUTHOR Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.4.

0x12 KEYWORDS Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.37.

0x13 COMMENTS Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.14.

0x14 LASTSAVEDBY Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.38.

0x15 CREATEDATE Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.16.

0x16 SAVEDATE Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.60.

0x17 PRINTDATE Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.54.

0x18 REVNUM Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.59.

0x19 EDITTIME Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.21.

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Value Name Meaning
0x1A NUMPAGES Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.49.

0x1B NUMWORDS Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.50.

0x1C NUMCHARS Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.48.

0x1D FILENAME Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.23.

0x1E TEMPLATE Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.71.

0x1F DATE Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.18.

0x20 TIME Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.72.

0x21 PAGE Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.51.

0x22 = Specified in [ECMA-376]part 4, section 2.16.3.3.

0x23 QUOTE Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.56.

0x24 INCLUDE This field is identical to INCLUDETEXT specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section
2.16.5.34.

0x25 PAGEREF Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.52.

0x26 ASK Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.3.

0x27 FILLIN Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.25.

0x28 DATA Usage:

DATA datafile [headerfile]
Specifies that this field SHOULD<224> redirect the mail merge data and
header files to the ones specified.

0x29 NEXT Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.45.

0x2A NEXTIF Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.46.

0x2B SKIPIF Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.65.

0x2C MERGEREC Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.43.

0x2D DDE Specified in [MS-OE376] part 2, section 1.3.2.1.

0x2E DDEAUTO Specified in [MS-OE376] part 2, section 1.3.2.2.

0x2F GLOSSARY This field is identical to AUTOTEXT specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section
2.16.5.8.

0x30 PRINT Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.53.

0x31 EQ Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.22.

0x32 GOTOBUTTON Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.29.

0x33 MACROBUTTON Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.41.

0x34 AUTONUMOUT Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.7.

0x35 AUTONUMLGL Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.6.

0x36 AUTONUM Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.5.

0x37 IMPORT Identical to the INCLUDEPICTURE field specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section
2.16.5.33.

0x38 LINK Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.39.

0x39 SYMBOL Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.68.

0x3A EMBED Specifies that the field represents an embedded OLE object.

0x3B MERGEFIELD Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.42.

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Value Name Meaning
0x3C USERNAME Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.78.

0x3D USERINITIALS Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.77.

0x3E USERADDRESS Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.76.

0x3F BARCODE Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.10.

0x40 DOCVARIABLE Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.20.

0x41 SECTION Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.61.

0x42 SECTIONPAGES Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.62.

0x43 INCLUDEPICTURE Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.33.

0x44 INCLUDETEXT Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.34.

0x45 FILESIZE Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.24.

0x46 FORMTEXT Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.28.

0x47 FORMCHECKBOX Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.26.

0x48 NOTEREF Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.47.

0x49 TOA Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.74.

0x4B MERGESEQ Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.44.

0x4F AUTOTEXT Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.8.

0x50 COMPARE Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.15.

0x51 ADDIN Specifies that the field contains data created by an add-in.

0x53 FORMDROPDOWN Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.27.

0x54 ADVANCE Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.2.

0x55 DOCPROPERTY Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.19.

0x57 CONTROL Specifies that the field represents an OCX control.

0x58 HYPERLINK Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.31.

0x59 AUTOTEXTLIST Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.9.

0x5A LISTNUM Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.40.

0x5B HTMLCONTROL Specifies the field represents an HTML control.

0x5C BIDIOUTLINE Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.12.

0x5D ADDRESSBLOCK Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.1.

0x5E GREETINGLINE Specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.16.5.30.

0x5F SHAPE This field is identical to QUOTE specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section
2.16.5.56.

2.9.91 FNFB

The FNFB structure describes the file systems for which a given path is valid.

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A B C D E F G

A - fFAT (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether the path is valid on FAT file systems. If fNonFileSys is
nonzero, this value MUST be zero.

B - unused1 (1 bit): This bit is undefined and MUST be ignored.

C - unused2 (1 bit): This bit is undefined and MUST be ignored.

D - fNTFS (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether the path is valid on NTFS file systems. If
fNonFileSys is nonzero, this MUST be zero.

E - fNonFileSys (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether the path is not a native file system path. If this
value is nonzero, the path is not a native file system path, and therefore requires an external file
I/O protocol. If this value is zero, the path is native and can be used by the native Windows file
I/O API.

F - unused3 (2 bits): This field is undefined and MUST be ignored.

G - unused4 (1 bit): This field is undefined and MUST be ignored.

2.9.92 FNIF

The FNIF structure contains information about a file name (see SttbFnm) so that the path, type, and
file system of the file can be determined.

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0 0 0

fnpi ichRelative fnfb

unused

fnpi (2 bytes): An FNPI that specifies the type and the identifier of the file name, which is unique
within the scope of fnpi.fnpt. This is used to define these values, not to reference a file name.

ichRelative (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies a character offset into the file name string.
The segment of the file name string that starts at this character offset specifies the path of the file
relative to the folder that contains the document. If the file name does not contain such a path,
this value MUST be 0xFF.

fnfb (1 byte): An FNFB that specifies on what file systems the file name is valid.

unused (4 bytes): This field is undefined and MUST be ignored.

2.9.93 FNPI

The FNPI structure contains a type and an identifier for a file name. This structure can be used to
define the type and identifier of a file name in SttbFnm, or it can be used to reference the file name in
SttbFnm that has an identical fnpi in the appended FNIF. The definition of each FNPI specifies how it
is used.

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fnpt fnpd

fnpt (4 bits): A signed integer that specifies the type of a file name. This MUST be one of the
following values.

Value Meaning
3 The file name refers to a mail merge data source file. This document MUST be a mail
merge document.
5 The file name refers to a subdocument. This document MUST be a master document.

fnpd (12 bits): A signed integer that specifies an identifier for a file name. This value MUST NOT be
0xFFF.

2.9.94 FOBJH

The FOBJH structure specifies size and compression information about the OLE object storage that
immediately follows it in the Data stream of a file that is encrypted with Office Binary Document RC4
CryptoAPI Encryption (section 2.2.6.3). Every OLE object storage in the Data stream MUST be
preceded by an FOBJH.

If fCompressed is 1, the bytes of the OLE object storage are compressed by the algorithm specified
in [RFC1950].

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0 0 0

cbHeader A unused

cbObj

cbHeader (2 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the FOBJH. This value
MUST be 8.

A - fCompressed (1 bit): Specifies whether the OLE object storage that follows this FOBJH is
compressed.

unused (15 bits): This field is undefined and MUST be ignored.

cbObj (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the FOBJH and the OLE object
storage that follows it.

2.9.95 FrameTextFlowOperand

The FrameTextFlowOperand structure specifies the direction of text flow for a frame.

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0 0 0

A B C reserved

A - fVertical (1 bit): A bit that specifies that text flows vertically instead of horizontally.

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B - fBackwards (1 bit): A bit that specifies that vertical text flow is from bottom to top. If this bit is
set, fVertical MUST also be set.

C - fRotateFont (1 bit): A bit that specifies that non-Latin text flow is rotated 90 degrees counter-
clockwise.

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reserved (13 bits): This value MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

2.9.96 FSDAP

The FSDAP structure specifies information about an attribute on a structured document tag in the
document.

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0 0 0

tiq

...

cch rgValue (variable)

...

tiq (8 bytes): A TIQ that specifies further information about the attribute represented by this FSDAP.

cch (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the count of characters in rgValue, not including its
null terminator.

rgValue (variable): A null-terminated sequence of Unicode characters that specifies the value of
the attribute represented by this FSDAP.

2.9.97 Fsnk

The Fsnk enumeration provides a 32-bit integer that specifies what kind of DofrFsn a record is. A
field of this type MUST contain one of the following values.

Name Value Meaning

fsnkNil 0x00000000 No specified record kind.

A record that has this fsnk value applies to the most recent DofrFsn record with
fsnk equal to fsnkFrame, unless it appears before the first DofrFsn record with
fsnkFrameset 0x00000001
fsnk equal to fsnkFrame, in which case it applies to the outermost frame. This
record type supplies more details about how that frame handles its child frames.

This record contains basic specifications for a frame. Records that have this fsnk
fsnkFrame 0x00000002
value MUST appear before any other records that describe that frame.

2.9.98 Fssd

The Fssd structure specifies the position and units of a frame divider position.

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Units

Val

Units (4 bytes): An FssUnits element that specifies how to interpret Val.

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Val (4 bytes): The position of the divider. This value can be interpreted in several ways, as specified
by Units. If Units is set to iFssUnitsNil, this value MUST be ignored.

2.9.99 FssUnits

The FssUnits enumerated type specifies the units in an Fssd. A field of this type MUST contain one of
the following values.

Name Value Meaning

iFssUnitsNil 0x00000000 No units are specified.

iFssUnitsPxl 0x00000001 The value is in pixels.

iFssUnitsPct 0x00000002 The value is a percentage of the size of the parent frame.

The value is a relative position. The actual position is a fraction of the parent
iFssUnitsRel 0x00000003 frame size with this value as the numerator and the sum of all relative sizes for
this row or column as the denominator.

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2.9.100 FTO

The FTO enumerated type identifies the feature that is responsible to create a given smart tag in a
document.

Name Value Meaning

ftoUnknown 0x0000 Not known.

ftoGrammar 0x0001 The grammar checker.

ftoScanDll 0x0002 An external scanning DLL.

ftoVB 0x0003 Visual Basic for Applications (VBA) script.

2.9.101 Fts

The Fts enumeration specifies how the preferred width for a table, table indent, table cell, cell
margin, or cell spacing is defined. Any Table SPRM that specifies a preferred table width, table
indent, cell width, cell margin, or cell spacing MUST also specify an Fts value to determine how the
size is defined. Some Fts values are disallowed for some Sprms.

Name Value Meaning

ftsNil 0x00 The size is undefined and MUST be ignored.

No preferred width is specified.

ftsAuto 0x01 The width is derived from other table measurements where a preferred size is specified, as
well as from the size of the table contents, and the constraining size of the container of
the table.

The preferred width is measured in units of 1/50th of a percent (that is, a value of 50
translates to 1 percent).
When specifying the preferred width of a portion of a table, such as a cell, spacing or
indent, the percentage is relative to the width of the entire table.
ftsPercent 0x02
When specifying the preferred width of an entire table, the percentage is relative to the
width of the page, less any margin or gutter space. Alternatively, if the table is nested
inside another table, the percentage is relative to the width of the cell in the containing
table, less cell margins.

The preferred width of the table, indent, cell, cell margin, or cell spacing is an absolute
ftsDxa 0x03
width measured in twips.

The preferred cell spacing is an absolute width measured in twips. ftsDxaSys is used when
ftsDxaSys 0x13
cell spacing is applied as a result of applying a table border.

2.9.102 FtsWWidth_Indent

The FtsWWidth_Indent structure specifies the preferred width of indentation for a table.

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0 0 0

ftsWidth wWidth

ftsWidth (1 byte): A value from the Fts enumeration that specifies the units of measurement for
the wWidth value. ftsWidth MUST NOT be ftsPercent. ftsWidth MUST NOT be ftsDxaSys.

wWidth (2 bytes): An integer that specifies the preferred size of the indent. The size is evaluated
differently depending on the value of ftsWidth.

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ftsWidth value wWidth meaning
ftsNil wWidth is not used and MUST be zero.
ftsAuto wWidth is not used and MUST be zero.
ftsPercent This value of ftsWidth is not allowed.
ftsDxa wWidth is measured in twips. It MUST be greater than or equal to -31,560 (-21
11
/12 inches). It MUST be less than or equal to 31,680 (22 inches), less the width
of the table. That is, the logical right edge of the table, calculated as the sum of
this indentation and the width of the table (or the sum of the widths of the cells),
MUST be less than or equal to 31,680 (22 inches).

2.9.103 FtsWWidth_Table

The FtsWWidth_Table structure specifies the preferred horizontal width of a table.

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ftsWidth wWidth

ftsWidth (1 byte): A value from the Fts enumeration that specifies the units of measurement for
the wWidth value. The ftsWidth value MUST NOT be ftsDxaSys.

wWidth (2 bytes): An integer that specifies the preferred width. The size is evaluated differently
depending on the value of ftsWidth.

ftsWidth value wWidth meaning

ftsNil wWidth is not used and MUST be zero.
ftsAuto wWidth is not used and MUST be zero.
ftsPercent wWidth MUST be non-negative and MUST be less than or equal to 30,000
(600%).
ftsDxa wWidth MUST be non-negative and MUST be less than or equal to 31,680 (22
inches).

2.9.104 FtsWWidth_TablePart

The FtsWWidth_TablePart structure specifies the preferred horizontal width of an internal part of a
table.

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0 0 0

ftsWidth wWidth

ftsWidth (1 byte): A value from the Fts enumeration that specifies the units of measurement for the
wWidth value. The ftsWidth value MUST NOT be ftsDxaSys.

wWidth (2 bytes): An integer that specifies the preferred width. The size is evaluated differently
depending on the value of ftsWidth.

ftsWidth value wWidth meaning

ftsNil wWidth is undefined and MUST be ignored.
ftsAuto wWidth is not used and MUST be zero.
ftsPercent wWidth MUST be non-negative and MUST be less than or equal to 5000 (100%).
ftsDxa wWidth MUST be non-negative and MUST be less than or equal to 31,680 (22
inches).

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2.9.105 FTXBXNonReusable

The FTXBXNonReusable structure is used within the FTXBXS structure when that structure
describes a real textbox. A real textbox is any shape object into which text is added, and that is the
first or only shape in a linked chain.

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cTxbx

cTxbxEdit

cTxbx (4 bytes): An integer that specifies how many shapes are in the chain into which the textbox
text can flow. This number MUST be greater than zero and MUST match the length of the chain
starting with the shape that is identified by the lid field in the FTXBXS structure and continuing
through each linked shape.

cTxbxEdit (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

2.9.106 FTXBXS

The FTXBXS structure is used by PlcftxbxTxt and by PlcfHdrtxbxTxt to associate ranges of text from
the Textboxes Document and the Header Textboxes Document, respectively, with shape objects. In
addition to the actual textboxes, there are 1 or more extra FTXBXS structures that can be reused by
the application when creating new actual textboxes. The last FTXBXS in the PLC MUST be a reusable
structure rather than an actual textbox. Additional reusable FTXBXS structures can occur at any index
in the PLC.

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0 0 0

ftxbxsunion

...

fReusable itxbxsDest

... lid

... txidUndo

...

ftxbxsunion (8 bytes): If fReusable is "true", ftxbsunion is an FTXBXSReusable structure. Also, if

this is the last FTXBXS structure in the PLC, ftxbsunion is an FTXBXSReusable structure,
regardless of the fReusable flag. Otherwise, ftxbsunion is an FTXBXNonReusable structure.

fReusable (2 bytes): An integer that specifies whether this structure describes an actual textbox or
an extra structure that is available for reuse by the application. fReusable MUST be either zero
("false"), or it MUST have the 0x0001 bit set. When nonzero ("true"), bits other than 0x0001
MUST be ignored.

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 When fReusable is zero, this FTXBXS structure describes an actual textbox. The bounding CPs in
PlcftxbxTxt or PlcfHdrtxbxTxt MUST be more than one character position apart, except when this is
the last FTXBXS structure in the PLC. In that case there is no restriction on the character range
specified by the bounding CPs in PlcftxbxTxt or PlcfHdrtxbxTxt. Text within this CP range MUST be
ignored.

When fReusable is nonzero, this FTXBXS structure describes a reusable spare textbox structure.
The bounding CPs in PlcftxbxTxt or PlcfHdrtxbxTxt MUST be one character position apart. When
this is the last FTXBXS structure in the PLC, fReusable MUST be ignored and treated as if it were
set to 0x0001 for the purposes of ftxbxsunion and lid.

itxbxsDest (4 bytes): This field MUST be ignored.

lid (4 bytes): An integer that specifies which shape object the textbox text begins in. When
fReusable is "true", lid MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

When fReusable is "false", lid MUST match the OfficeArtFSP.spid shape identifier in an
OfficeArtSpContainer structure as specified by [MS-ODRAW] section 2.2.14. Furthermore, the
MSOPSText_lTxid property of the OfficeArtSpContainer, as specified in [MS-ODRAW] section
2.3.21.1, MUST be a 4-byte integer where the high 2 bytes divided by 0x10000 gives the 1-based
index of this FTXBXS structure in its PLC, and where the low 2 bytes are 0x0000.

txidUndo (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

2.9.107 FTXBXSReusable

The FTXBXSReusable structure is used within the FTXBXS structure when it describes a spare
structure that can be reused by the application and converted into an actual textbox. An FTXBXS
structure can become reusable when the shape is deleted or linked after another shape in a chain.
Additionally, the final FTXBXS structure in a PLC is reusable. All reusable FTXBXS structures in a
PLC are part of a single chain, with the last FTXBXS structure in a PLC being the first item in the
chain.

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iNextReuse

cReusable

iNextReuse (4 bytes): An integer that specifies the index of the next reusable item in the chain. If
this is the last FTXBXS structure in the chain, this value MUST be -1. Otherwise, this value MUST
be non-negative, and MUST be less than the number of FTXBXS structures in the PLC.
Furthermore, the FTXBXS structure at that index MUST be flagged as reusable, and MUST have a
cReusable value that is 1 less than the cReusable value from this structure.

cReusable (4 bytes): An integer that specifies how many reusable FTXBXS structures are in the
chain after this one. If this is the last FTXBXS structure in the chain, this value MUST be zero.
Otherwise, it MUST be greater than zero, and MUST be less than the number of FTXBXS
structures in the PLC.

2.9.108 GOSL

The GOSL structure specifies the option set for a grammar checker implementing the CGAPI
interface, as well as information to identify the corresponding grammar checker.

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gos lid

ver geid

gos (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies a CGAPI option set. gos is implementation-specific
to the grammar checker identified by lid, ver, and ceid. By default, the value is 0x0001.

lid (2 bytes): A LID that specifies the language of the associated grammar checker.

ver (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that is the version number of the associated grammar checker, as
it is specified through CGAPI.

geid (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that is the company identifier of the associated grammar
checker, as it is specified through CGAPI.

2.9.109 GrammarSpls

The GrammarSpls structure is an SPLS structure that specifies the state of the grammar checker
over a range of text. Some states that are possible in a generic SPLS are not allowed in a
GrammarSpls structure.

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spls

spls (2 bytes): An SPLS structure. The spls.fExtend field MUST be zero if the spls.fError field is
zero. The spls.splf field MUST be one of the following:

§ splfMaybeDirty

§ splfDirty

§ splfEdit

§ splfForeign

§ splfClean

§ splfErrorMin

§ splfRepeatWord

§ splfUnknownWord

2.9.110 grffldEnd

The grffldEnd structure describes the properties of the field.

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0 0 0

A B C D E F G H

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A - fDiffer (1 bit): If this bit is set, the field shows results if the document-level setting is to show
field instructions, and shows instructions if the document-level setting is to show field results.

B - fZombieEmbed (1 bit): If this bit is set, the field result contains an OLE object, but the field
type is not able to generate OLE objects.

C - fResultsDirty (1 bit): If this bit is set, the field results were either edited or formatted since the
last time that an application calculated the field.

D - fResultsEdited (1 bit): If this bit is set, the field results were edited since the last time that an
application calculated the field.

E - fLocked (1 bit): If this bit is set, this field does not recalculate.

F - fPrivateResult (1 bit): If this bit is set, the field result is not intended to be visible to the user.

G - fNested (1 bit): This bit MUST be set if this field is contained in another field.

H - fHasSep (1 bit): This bit MUST be set if this field has a separator.

2.9.111 grfhic

The grfhic structure is a set of HTML incompatibility flags that specify the HTML incompatibilities of a
list structure. The values specify possible incompatibilities between an LVL or LVLF and HTML lists. The
values do not define list properties.

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A B C D E F G H

A - fhicChecked (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether the list structure that contains this grfhic
structure is checked for HTML incompatibilities.

B - fhicFormat (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether the numbering sequence or format of an LVL is
unsupported by HTML at the time of the most recent HTML compatibility check. The numbering
sequence or format of an LVL is unsupported by HTML if one or more of the following conditions are
"true".

§ LVL.lvlf.nfc is greater than 0x04

§ LVL.lvlf.fLegal is nonzero

§ LVL.lvlf.fNoRestart is nonzero

§ LVL.lvlf.ixchFollow is nonzero

If fhicChecked is zero, this MUST be ignored. If the structure that contains this grfhic is not an
LVLF, this MUST be ignored.

C - fhicListText (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether the string specified by LVL.xst was not of the
standard form "#." (a level number placeholder followed by a period) at the time of the most
recent HTML compatibility check. If fhicChecked is zero, this MUST be ignored. If the structure
that contains this grfhic is not an LVLF, this MUST be ignored.

D - fhicPeriod (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether something other than a period was the last
character of the number text specified by LVL.xst at the time of the most recent HTML

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 compatibility check. If fhicChecked is zero, this MUST be ignored. If the structure that contains
this grfhic is not an LVLF, this MUST be ignored.

E - fhicLeft1 (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether the indents specified by LVL.grpprlPapx were
different than the standard HTML indents at the time of the most recent HTML compatibility check.
The indents that are specified by LVL.grpprlPapx are different than the standard HTML indents if
one or more of the conditions in the following list are "true":

§ The logical left indent of the first line of the paragraph properties that are specified by
LVL.grpprlPapx (see sprmPDxaLeft1) is not equal to -360.

§ The logical left indent of the paragraph properties that are specified by LVL.grpprlPapx (see
sprmPDxaLeft) is not equal to 720 * (iLvl + 1), where iLvl is the zero-based level of the list that
LVL corresponds to.

If fhicChecked is zero, this MUST be ignored. If the structure that contains this grfhic is not a
LVLF, this MUST be ignored.

F - fhicListTab (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether the first added custom tab stop of the paragraph
properties specified by LVL.grpprlPapx (see sprmPChgTabs and sprmPChgTabsPapx) was not
equal to the logical left indent of the paragraph properties specified by LVL.grpprlPapx (see
sprmPDxaLeft) at the time of the most recent HTML compatibility check. If LVL.grpprlPapx does
not add any custom tabs, this MUST be zero. If fhicChecked is zero, this MUST be ignored. If the
structure that contains this grfhic is not an LVLF, this MUST be ignored.

G - unused (1 bit): This bit is undefined and MUST be ignored.

H - fhicBullet (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether the level used bullets instead of numbers at the
time of the most recent HTML compatibility check. A level uses bullets if LVL.lvlf.nfc is equal to
0x17. If fhicChecked is zero, this MUST be ignored. If the structure that contains this grfhic is
not an LVLF, this MUST be ignored.

2.9.112 GRFSTD

The GRFSTD structure specifies the general properties of a style.

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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N

A - fAutoRedef (1 bit): Specifies whether user formatting modifications are automatically merged
into the paragraph style definition, as specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.7.3.2
(autoRedefine).

B - fHidden (1 bit): Specifies whether this style is not shown in the application UI, as specified in
[ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.7.3.4 (hidden).

C - f97LidsSet (1 bit): Specifies whether sprmCRgLid0_80 and sprmCRgLid1_80 were applied, as

appropriate, to this paragraph or character style for compatibility with applications that do not
support sprmCRgLid0, sprmCRgLid1, and sprmCFNoProof. If this value is 1, the compatibility
Sprms have already been applied for this style. If this value is 0, the compatibility Sprms need to
be applied to the formatting properties of the current style or a base style. This value
SHOULD<225> be 0.

D - fCopyLang (1 bit): If f97LidsSet is 1, this value specifies whether the applied compatibility
sprmCRgLid0_80 or sprmCRgLid1_80 specified an actual language or a special LID value (0x0400)
signifying that no proofing is needed for the text. This MUST be ignored if f97LidsSet is 0.

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E - fPersonalCompose (1 bit): Specifies whether this character style can be used to automatically
format the new message text in a new e-mail, as specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.7.3.12
(personalCompose). This MUST be ignored if this is not a character style.

F - fPersonalReply (1 bit): Specifies whether this character style can be used to automatically
format the new message text when replying to an e-mail, as specified in [ECMA-376] part 4,
section 2.7.3.13 (personalReply). This MUST be ignored if this is not a character style.

G - fPersonal (1 bit): Specifies whether this character style was applied to format all message text
from one or more users in an e-mail, as specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.7.3.11
(personal). This MUST be ignored if this is not a character style.

H - fNoHtmlExport (1 bit): This value MUST be 0 and MUST be ignored.

I - fSemiHidden (1 bit): Specifies whether this style is not shown in the simplified main styles UI of
the application, as specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.7.3.16 (semiHidden).

J - fLocked (1 bit): Specifies whether this style is prevented from being applied by using the
application UI, as specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.7.3.7 (locked).

K - fInternalUse (1 bit): This bit is undefined and MUST be ignored.

L - fUnhideWhenUsed (1 bit): Specifies whether the fSemiHidden property is to be set to 0 when

this style is used, as specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.7.3.20 (unhideWhenUsed).

M - fQFormat (1 bit): Specifies whether this style is shown in the Ribbon Style gallery, as specified
in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.7.3.14 (qFormat).

N - fReserved (3 bits): This value MUST be 0 and MUST be ignored.

2.9.113 GrLPUpxSw

The GrLPUpxSw structure is an array of variable-size structures that specify the formatting of the
style.

The content of the GrLPUpxSw structure depends on the type of the style (the stk member of
StdfBase); see the following.

Value Meaning

stkPara stk value 1; the GrLPUpxSw contains a StkParaGRLPUPX.

stkChar stk value 2; the GrLPUpxSw contains a StkCharGRLPUPX.

stkTable stk value 3; the GrLPUpxSw contains a StkTableGRLPUPX.

stkList stk value 4; the GrLPUpxSw contains a StkListGRLPUPX.

2.9.114 GrpPrlAndIstd

The GrpPrlAndIstd structure specifies the style and properties that are applied to a paragraph, a
table row, or a table cell.

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istd grpprl (variable)

...

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istd (2 bytes): An integer that specifies the style that is applied to this paragraph, cell marker or
table row marker. See Applying Properties for more details about how to interpret this value.

grpprl (variable): An array of Prl elements. Specifies the properties of this paragraph, table row, or
table cell. This array MUST contain a whole number of Prl elements.

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2.9.115 HFD

The HFD structure specifies hyperlink field data including how to handle the hyperlink when it is
traversed and a location in this document or an external document or webpage.

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bits clsid (16 bytes)

...

...

... hyperlink (variable)

...

bits (1 byte): An HFDBits that specifies how to handle the hyperlink when it is traversed.

clsid (16 bytes): A CLSID that specifies the COM component that is used to create the hyperlink.

hyperlink (variable): A Hyperlink Object as specified in [MS-OSHARED] section 2.3.7.1. This object
specifies a location in this document or an external document or webpage.

2.9.116 HFDBits

The HFDBits structure specifies how to handle a hyperlink when it is traversed.

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0 0 0

A B C D E F

A - fNew (1 bit): A bit that specifies if the hyperlink is to be opened in a new window.

B - fNoHist (1 bit): A bit that specifies if the navigation history is preserved when traversing this
hyperlink. This value is 1 if the navigation history is not preserved and 0 if the navigation history
is preserved.

C - fImageMap (1 bit): A bit that specifies if the hyperlink is a location in an HTML image map.

D - fLocation (1 bit): A bit that specifies if the hyperlink contains a specific location in the target
document.

E - fTooltip (1 bit): A bit that specifies if the hyperlink contains a ScreenTip string.

F - unused (3 bits): This value MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

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2.9.117 Hplxsdr

The Hplxsdr structure contains the schema definition references of the document. Each individual
reference consists of a Uniform Resource Identifier (URI), manifest location, table of elements,
and table of attributes.

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cXSDR

rgxsdr (variable)

...

cXSDR (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the number of schema definition references. The
minimum value is 0.

rgxsdr (variable): An array of XSDR.

2.9.118 HresiOperand

The HresiOperand structure specifies how word-breaking is handled.

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0 0 0

Hres ChHres

Hres (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the word-breaking method. This property MUST
specify one of the following values. By default, normal word-breaking is used.

Value Name Description

0x01 hresNormal Normal word-breaking: Insert a hyphen and continue
word on the next line.
0x02 hresAddBefore Similar to Normal but also add ChHres before the
hyphen.
0x03 hresChangeBefore Similar to Normal but also change the character before
the hyphen to ChHres.
0x04 hresDeleteBefore Similar to Normal but also delete the character before
the hyphen.
0x05 hresChangeAfter Similar to Normal but also change the character after
the hyphen to ChHres.
0x06 hresDelAndChange Similar to Normal but also delete two characters
before the hyphen and replace them both with
ChHres.

ChHres (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the ASCII character to be added to the text in
addition to the hyphen. If Hres is set to hresNormal, ChHres MUST be 0x00; otherwise it MUST
be a valid character.

2.9.119 Ico

The Ico structure specifies an entry in the color palette that is listed in the following table.

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value

value (1 byte): An unsigned integer which maps to a COLORREF according to the following. The
value MUST be less than 0x11.

COLORREF
Value Red Green Blue fAuto
0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0xFF
0x01 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00
0x02 0x00 0x00 0xFF 0x00
0x03 0x00 0xFF 0xFF 0x00
0x04 0x00 0xFF 0x00 0x00
0x05 0xFF 0x00 0xFF 0x00
0x06 0xFF 0x00 0x00 0x00
0x07 0xFF 0xFF 0x00 0x00
0x08 0xFF 0xFF 0xFF 0x00
0x09 0x00 0x00 0x80 0x00
0x0A 0x00 0x80 0x80 0x00
0x0B 0x00 0x80 0x00 0x00
0x0C 0x80 0x00 0x80 0x00
0x0D 0x80 0x00 0x80 0x00
0x0E 0x80 0x80 0x00 0x00
0x0F 0x80 0x80 0x80 0x00
0x10 0xC0 0xC0 0xC0 0x00

2.9.120 IDPCI

The IDPCI structure specifies the kind of formatting that the format consistency checker flagged
within a region of text in the document. The possible values are showing following.

Name Value Meaning

Character formatting in the region is inconsistent with formatting in the rest of

idpciFmt 0x00000000
the document.

Character style in the region is identical to a character style elsewhere in the

idpciStyChar 0x00000001
document.

Paragraph formatting in the region is inconsistent with formatting in the rest of

idpciPapc 0x00000002
the document.

Paragraph style in the region is identical to a paragraph style elsewhere in the

idpciStyPara 0x00000003
document.

Formatting of items in a numbered or bulleted list in the region is inconsistent

idpciLvl 0x00000004
with formatting in the rest of the document.

Bulleted or numbered list style in the region is identical to a bulleted or

idpciStyList 0x00000005
numbered list style elsewhere in the document.

idpciStyTable 0x00000006 Table style in the region is identical to a table style elsewhere in the document.

(Revised Character) Characters in the region were changed while revision

idpciRevChar 0x00000007
marking was on.

(Revised Paragraph) Paragraphs in the region were changed while revision

idpciRevPara 0x00000008
marking was on.

idpciRevTable 0x00000009 (Revised Table) Tables in the region were changed while revision marking was

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Name Value Meaning

on.

(Revised Section) Sections in the region were changed while revision marking
idpciRevSect 0x0000000A
was on.

A picture defined inline in the region has been combined, to save space, with an
idpciImage 0x0000000B
identical picture defined elsewhere in the document.

2.9.121 Ipat

The Ipat enumeration is an index to a shading pattern. Most pattern indices listed in the following
table are mapped to entries of ST_Shd, as specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.18.85 ST_Shd
(Shading Patterns). All pattern indices that are not mapped to an ST_Shd value are not supported by
the [ECMA-376] format and are lost if converted from the MS-DOC format to the [ECMA-376] format;
these pattern values SHOULD NOT<226> be used.

Name Value Meaning

ipatAuto 0x0000 Clear, ST_Shd: clear

ipatSolid 0x0001 Solid ST_Shd: solid

ipatPct5 0x0002 5%, ST_Shd: pct5

ipatPct10 0x0003 10%, ST_Shd: pct10

ipatPct20 0x0004 20%, ST_Shd: pct20

ipatPct25 0x0005 25%, ST_Shd: pct25

ipatPct30 0x0006 30%, ST_Shd: pct30

ipatPct40 0x0007 40%, ST_Shd: pct40

ipatPct50 0x0008 50%, ST_Shd: pct50

ipatPct60 0x0009 60%, ST_Shd: pct60

ipatPct70 0x000A 70%, ST_Shd: pct70

ipatPct75 0x000B 75%, ST_Shd: pct75

ipatPct80 0x000C 80%, ST_Shd: pct80

ipatPct90 0x000D 90%, ST_Shd: pct90

ipatDkHorizontal 0x000E Horizontal Stripe, ST_Shd: horzStripe

ipatDkVertical 0x000F Vertical Stripe, ST_Shd: vertStripe

ipatDkForeDiag 0x0010 Reverse Diagonal Stripe, ST_Shd: reverseDiagStripe

ipatDkBackDiag 0x0011 Diagonal Stripe, ST_Shd: diagStripe

ipatDkCross 0x0012 Horizontal Cross, ST_Shd: horzCross

ipatDkDiagCross 0x0013 Diagonal Cross, ST_Shd: diagCross

ipatHorizontal 0x0014 Thin Horizontal Stripe, ST_Shd: thinHorzStripe

ipatVertical 0x0015 Thin Vertical Stripe, ST_Shd: thinVertStripe

ipatForeDiag 0x0016 Thin Reverse Diagonal Stripe, ST_Shd: thinReverseDiagStripe

ipatBackDiag 0x0017 Thin Diagonal Stripe, ST_Shd: thinDiagStripe

ipatCross 0x0018 Thin Horizontal Cross, ST_Shd: thinHorzCross

ipatDiagCross 0x0019 Thin Diagonal Cross, ST_Shd: thinDiagCross

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Name Value Meaning

Specifies that the pattern used for the current shaded region shall be a 2.5% fill
pattern, as follows:

ipatPctNew2 0x0023

Specifies that the pattern used for the current shaded region shall be a 7.5% fill
pattern, as follows:

ipatPctNew7 0x0024

ipatPctNew12 0x0025 12.5%, ST_Shd: pct12

ipatPctNew15 0x0026 15%, ST_Shd: pct15

Specifies that the pattern used for the current shaded region shall be a 17.5% fill
pattern, as follows:

ipatPctNew17 0x0027

Specifies that the pattern used for the current shaded region shall be a 22.5% fill
pattern, as follows:

ipatPctNew22 0x0028

Specifies that the pattern used for the current shaded region shall be a 27.5% fill
pattern, as follows:

ipatPctNew27 0x0029

Specifies that the pattern used for the current shaded region shall be a 32.5% fill
pattern, as follows:

ipatPctNew32 0x002A

ipatPctNew35 0x002B 35%, ST_Shd: pct35

ipatPctNew37 0x002C 37.5%, ST_Shd: pct37

ipatPctNew42 0x002D Specifies that the pattern used for the current shaded region shall be a 42.5% fill
pattern, as follows:

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Name Value Meaning

ipatPctNew45 0x002E 45%, ST_Shd: pct45

Specifies that the pattern used for the current shaded region shall be a 47.5% fill
pattern, as follows:

ipatPctNew47 0x002F

Specifies that the pattern used for the current shaded region shall be a 52.5% fill
pattern, as follows:

ipatPctNew52 0x0030

ipatPctNew55 0x0031 55%, ST_Shd: pct55

Specifies that the pattern used for the current shaded region shall be a 57.5% fill
pattern, as follows:

ipatPctNew57 0x0032

ipatPctNew62 0x0033 62.5%, ST_Shd: pct62

ipatPctNew65 0x0034 65%, ST_Shd: pct65

Specifies that the pattern used for the current shaded region shall be a 67.5% fill
pattern, as follows:

ipatPctNew67 0x0035

Specifies that the pattern used for the current shaded region shall be a 72.5% fill
pattern, as follows:

ipatPctNew72 0x0036

ipatPctNew77 0x0037 Specifies that the pattern used for the current shaded region shall be a 77.5% fill
pattern, as follows:

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Name Value Meaning

Specifies that the pattern used for the current shaded region shall be an 82.5%
fill pattern, as follows:

ipatPctNew82 0x0038

ipatPctNew85 0x0039 85%, ST_Shd: pct85

ipatPctNew87 0x003A 87.5%, ST_Shd: pct87

Specifies that the pattern used for the current shaded region shall be a 92.5% fill
pattern, as follows:

ipatPctNew92 0x003B

ipatPctNew95 0x003C 95%, ST_Shd: pct95

Specifies that the pattern used for the current shaded region shall be a 97.5% fill
pattern, as follows:

ipatPctNew97 0x003D

ipatNil 0xFFFF Nil, ST_Shd: nil

2.9.122 IScrollType

The IScrollType enumerated type specifies the scrollbar behavior for a frame. A field of this type
MUST contain one of the following values.

Name Value Meaning

iScrollAuto 0x00000000 A scrollbar appears only if it is needed.

iScrollYes 0x00000001 A scrollbar appears even if not needed.

iScrollNo 0x00000002 The frame never has a scrollbar.

2.9.123 ItcFirstLim

The ItcFirstLim structure specifies a range of cells in a table row. The range is inclusive of the first
index, and exclusive of the second. The first cell in a row is at index 0. The maximum number of cells
in a row is 63.

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itcFirst itcLim

itcFirst (8 bits): An integer value that specifies the index of the first cell in a contiguous range. The
cell at this index is inside the range. This value MUST be non-negative and MUST be less than the
number of cells in the row.

itcLim (8 bits): An integer value that specifies the index of the first cell beyond the contiguous
range. The cell at this index is outside the range. This value MUST be greater than or equal to
itcFirst and MUST be less than or equal to the number of cells in the row. When itcLim is equal
to itcFirst, the range contains zero cells.

2.9.124 Kcm

The Kcm structure specifies a shortcut key combination through a virtual key code and modifiers.

kt param
ktCid A Cid that specifies a command to be executed.
ktChar A 4-byte unsigned integer that specifies a single character to be inserted. This value MUST be
between 0 and 65535.
ktMask This MUST be ignored.

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Name Value Meaning

ktCid 0x0000 Execute a command specified by a Cid.

ktChar 0x0001 Insert a single character.

ktMask 0x0003 Perform the default action (as if the key combination is unassigned).

2.9.127 Kul

The Kul enumeration specifies the style of underlining for text.

Name Value Meaning

kulNone 0x00 No underlining.

kulSingle 0x01 Normal single underline.

kulWords 0x02 Underline words only.

kulDouble 0x03 Double underline.

kulDotted 0x04 Dotted underline.

kulThick 0x06 Heavy underline.

kulDash 0x07 Dashed underline.

kulDotDash 0x09 Dot-dash underline.

kulDotDotDash 0x0A Dot-dot-dash underline.

kulWavy 0x0B Wavy underline.

kulDottedHeavy 0x14 Heavy dotted underline.

kulDashHeavy 0x17 Heavy dashed underline.

kulDotDashHeavy 0x19 Heavy dot-dash underline.

kulDotDotDashHeavy 0x1A Heavy dot-dot-dash underline.

kulWavyHeavy 0x1B Heavy wavy underline.

kulDashLong 0x27 Long-dash underline.

kulWavyDouble 0x2B Wavy double underline.

kulDashLongHeavy 0x37 Heavy long-dash underline.

2.9.128 LadSpls

The LadSpls structure is an SPLS structure that specifies the state of the language auto-detection
over a range of text. Some states that are possible in a generic SPLS are not allowed in a LadSpls
structure.

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spls

spls (2 bytes): An SPLS structure. The spls.fExtend and spls.fTypo fields are not used and MUST
be zero. The spls.splf field MUST be one of the following:

§ splfMaybeDirty

§ splfDirty

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§ splfEdit

§ splfForeign

§ splfClean

§ splfNoLAD

2.9.129 LBCOperand

The LBCOperand enumeration specifies where text continues after a line break. When a line is
shortened or broken into multiple text regions by the presence of a picture, shape, or another object,
the operand specifies the location at which the text continues. If a line is not broken by an object, the
following values have no effect and the text simply continues on the next line.

Name Value Meaning

Text continues in the next available region of the current line, in logical reading order, or on
lbrNone 0x00
the next line if no more regions are left.

If the line break is located to the logical left of the object, text restarts in the next
available region of the current line, in logical reading order, or on the next line if no
more regions are left.
lbrLeft 0x01
If the line break is located to the logical right of the object, text restarts on the next
available line that is not broken by an object. In this case, the use of this value has
the same result as the use of the value lbrBoth.
If the line break is located to the logical right of the object, text restarts in the next
available region of the current line, in logical reading order, or on the next line if no
more regions are left.
lbrRight 0x02
If the line break is located to the logical left of the object, text restarts on the next
available line that is not broken by an object. In this case, the use of this value has
the same result as the use of the value lbrBoth.
Text restarts on the next available line that is not broken by the presence of a picture,
lbrBoth 0x03
shape, or another object.

2.9.130 LEGOXTR_V11

The LEGOXTR_V11 structure contains information about an AutoText item.

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0 0 0

flego unused1 ibst

flego (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the type of an AutoText item. This MUST be one of
the following values.

Value Meaning
0x00 The item is a named AutoText item.
0x0A The item is a formatted text AutoCorrect item.

unused1 (1 byte): This field MUST be ignored.

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ibst (2 bytes): A signed integer that specifies a zero-based index into SttbGlsyStyle. The string at
this index is the name of the style that is used by the AutoText item. If this integer is equal to
0xFFFF, there is no style used by the AutoText item. If flego is nonzero, this MUST be equal to
0xFFFF.

2.9.131 LFO

The LFO structure specifies the LSTF element that corresponds to a list that contains a paragraph. An
LFO can also specify formatting information that overrides the LSTF element to which it corresponds.

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0 0 0

lsid

unused1

unused2

clfolvl ibstFltAutoNum grfhic unused3

lsid (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the list identifier of an LSTF. This LFO corresponds to
the LSTF in PlfLst.rgLstf that has an lsid whose value is equal to this value.

unused1 (4 bytes): This field MUST be ignored.

unused2 (4 bytes): This field MUST be ignored.

clfolvl (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the count of LFOLVL elements that are stored in
the rgLfoLvl field of the LFOData element that corresponds to this LFO structure.

ibstFltAutoNum (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the field that this LFO represents.
This MUST be one of the following values.

Value Meaning

0x00 This LFO is not used for any field. The fAutoNum of the related LSTF MUST be set to 0.

0xFC This LFO is used for the AUTONUMLGL field (see AUTONUMLGL in flt). The fAutoNum of the
related LSTF MUST be set to 1.

0xFD This LFO is used for the AUTONUMOUT field (see AUTONUMOUT in flt). The fAutoNum of
the related LSTF MUST be set to 1.

0xFE This LFO is used for the AUTONUM field (see AUTONUM in flt). The fAutoNum of the related
LSTF MUST be set to 1.

0xFF This LFO is not used for any field. The fAutoNum of the related LSTF MUST be set to 0.

grfhic (1 byte): A grfhic that specifies HTML incompatibilities.

unused3 (1 byte): This field MUST be ignored.

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2.9.132 LFOData

The LFOData structure contains the Main Document CP of the corresponding LFO, as well as an array
of LVL override data.

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cp (4 bytes): A CP that specifies the position of the first paragraph in the Main Document whose
iLfo property (see sprmPIlfo) specifies the corresponding LFO. If this is equal to 0xFFFFFFFF, this
MUST be ignored.

rgLfoLvl (variable): An array of LFOLVL. The cLfolvl field of the corresponding LFO specifies the
count of elements in this array.

2.9.133 LFOLVL

The LFOLVL structure contains information that is used to override the formatting information of a
corresponding LVL.

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0 0 0

iStartAt

iLvl A B grfhic unused1 C

lvl (variable)

...

iStartAt (4 bytes): If fStartAt is set to 0x1, this is a signed integer that specifies the start-at value
that overrides lvlf.iStartAt of the corresponding LVL. This value MUST be less than or equal to
0x7FFF and MUST be greater than or equal to zero. If both fStartAt and fFormatting are set to
0x1, or if fStartAt is set to 0x0, this value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

iLvl (4 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the zero-based level of the list that this overrides.
This LFOLVL overrides the LVL that specifies the level formatting of this level of the LSTF that is
specified by the lsid field of the LFO to which this LFOLVL corresponds. This value MUST be less
than or equal to 0x08.

A - fStartAt (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether this LFOLVL overrides the start-at value of the level.

B - fFormatting (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether lvl is an LVL that overrides the corresponding
LVL.

grfhic (8 bits): A grfhic that specifies the HTML incompatibilities of the overriding level formatting.

unused1 (15 bits): This MUST be ignored.

C - unused2 (3 bits): This MUST be ignored.

lvl (variable): If fFormatting is set to 0x1, this is an LVL that completely overrides the LVL to which
this LFOLVL corresponds. If fFormatting is not set to 0x1, this does not exist.

2.9.134 LID

The LID structure is an unsigned 16-bit integer that specifies a language code, as specified in [ECMA-
376] part 4, section 2.18.52 ST_LangCode (Two Digit Hexadecimal Language Code).

2.9.135 LPStd

The LPStd structure specifies a length-prefixed style definition.

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cbStd std (variable)

...

cbStd (2 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of std. This value MUST NOT be
less than 0. LPStd structures are stored on even-byte boundaries, but this length MUST NOT
include this padding.

A style definition can be empty, in which case cbStd MUST be 0.

std (variable): An STD that specifies the style definition.

2.9.136 LPStshi

The LPStshi structure specifies general stylesheet information.

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0 0 0

cbStshi stshi (variable)

...

cbStshi (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of stshi.

stshi (variable): A stshi that specifies general stylesheet information.

2.9.137 LPStshiGrpPrl

The LPStshiGrpPrl structure specifies an array of formatting properties.

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0 0 0

cbGrpprl

grpprl (variable)

...

cbGrpprl (4 bytes): A signed 32-bit integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of grpprl.

grpprl (variable): An array of Prl elements that specify formatting properties.

2.9.138 LPUpxChpx

The LPUpxChpx structure specifies character formatting properties. This structure is padded to an
even length, but the length in cbUpx MUST NOT include this padding.

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cbUpx CHPX (variable)

...

cbUpx (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of CHPX. This value does not
include the padding.

CHPX (variable): A UpxChpx that specifies character formatting properties.

2.9.139 LPUpxChpxRM

The LPUpxChpxRM structure that specifies character formatting properties for revision-marked style
formatting.

The structure is padded to an even length.

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0 0 0

cbUpx CHPX (variable)

...

cbUpx (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the length, in bytes, of CHPX. This value MUST
not include padding.

CHPX (variable): A UpxChpx that specifies character formatting properties.

2.9.140 LPUpxPapx

The LPUpxPapx structure specifies paragraph formatting properties.

The structure is padded to an even length, but the length in cbUpx MUST NOT include this padding.

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0 0 0

cbUpx PAPX (variable)

...

cbUpx (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of PAPX, not including the
(potential) padding.

PAPX (variable): A UpxPapx that specifies paragraph formatting properties.

2.9.141 LPUpxPapxRM

The LPUpxPapxRM structure specifies the paragraph formatting properties that are used for revision-
marked style formatting.

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The structure is padded to be an even length, but the length in cbUpx MUST NOT include this
padding.

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cbUpx PAPX (variable)

...

cbUpx (2 bytes): An unsigned 16-bit integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of PAPX. This value
does not include any specified padding.

PAPX (variable): A UpxPapx that specifies paragraph formatting properties.

2.9.142 LPUpxRm

The LPUpxRm structure specifies revision-marking information.

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0 0 0

cbUpx RM

...

cbUpx (2 bytes): An unsigned 16-bit integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of RM. This value MUST
be 0x0006.

RM (6 bytes): An UpxRm that specifies revision-marking information.

2.9.143 LPUpxTapx

The LPUpxTapx structure specifies table formatting properties. This structure is padded to an even
length, but the length in cbUpx MUST NOT include this padding.

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0 0 0

cbUpx TAPX (variable)

...

cbUpx (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of TAPX. This value does not
include padding.

TAPX (variable): A UpxTapx that specifies table formatting properties.

2.9.144 LPXCharBuffer9

The LPXCharBuffer9 structure is a length-prefixed buffer for up to 9 Unicode characters. The text is
not null-terminated.

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0 0 0

cch xcharArray (18 bytes)

...

...

...

cch (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the number of characters from the buffer that are
actually used. This value MUST be less than or equal to 9.

xcharArray (18 bytes): An array of 16-bit Unicode characters. The first cch characters make a
Unicode string. The remaining characters MUST be ignored.

2.9.145 LSD

The LSD structure specifies the properties to be used for latent application-defined styles (see
StshiLsd) when they are created.

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0 0 0

A B C D iPriority fReserved

A - fLocked (1 bit): Specifies the value that the fLocked field of GRFSTD is set to when this latent
style is instantiated.

B - fSemiHidden (1 bit): Specifies the value that the fSemiHidden field of GRFSTD is set to when
this latent style is instantiated.

C - fUnhideWhenUsed (1 bit): Specifies the value that the fUnhideWhenUsed field of GRFSTD is
set to when this latent style is instantiated.

D - fQFormat (1 bit): Specifies the value that the fQFormat field of GRFSTD is set to when this
latent style is instantiated.

iPriority (12 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the value that the iPriority field of
StdfPost2000 is set to when this latent style is instantiated. This MUST be a value between 0x0000
and 0x0063, inclusive.

fReserved (16 bits): This value MUST be 0 and MUST be ignored.

2.9.146 LSPD

The LSPD structure specifies the spacing between lines in a paragraph.

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0 0 0

dyaLine fMultLinespace

dyaLine (16 bits): An integer that specifies the spacing between lines, based on the following rules:

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§ dyaLine MUST either be between 0x0000 and 0x7BC0 or between 0x8440 and 0xFFFF.

§ When dyaLine is between 0x8440 and 0xFFFF, the line spacing, in twips, is exactly 0x10000
minus dyaLine.

§ When fMultLinespace is 0x0001 and dyaLine is between 0x0000 and 0x7BC0, a spacing
multiplier is used to determine line spacing for this paragraph. The spacing multiplier is
dyaLine/240. For example, a spacing multiplier value of 1 specifies single spacing; a spacing
multiplier value of 2 specifies double spacing; and so on. The actual line spacing, in twips, is the
spacing multiplier times the font size, in twips.

§ When fMultLinespace is 0x0000 and dyaLine is between 0x0000 and 0x7BC0, the line spacing,
in twips, is dyaLine or the number of twips necessary for single spacing, whichever value is
greater.

fMultLinespace (16 bits): An integer which MUST be either 0x0000 or 0x0001.

2.9.147 LSTF

The LSTF structure contains formatting properties that apply to an entire list.

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0 0 0

lsid

tplc

rgistdPara (18 bytes)

...

...

... A B C D E F grfhic

lsid (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the list identifier. This MUST be unique for each LSTF.
This value MUST not be 0xFFFFFFFF.

tplc (4 bytes): A Tplc that specifies a unique identifier for this LSTF that MAY<227> be used for user
interface purposes. If fHybrid is nonzero, this MUST be ignored.

rgistdPara (18 bytes): An array of nine 16-bit signed integers. Each element of rgistdPara
specifies the ISTD of the style that is linked to the corresponding level in the list. If no style is
linked to a given level, the value of the corresponding element of rgistdPara MUST be 0x0FFF.

A - fSimpleList (1 bit): A bit that, when set to 0x1, specifies that this LSTF represents a simple
(one-level) list that has one corresponding LVL (see the fcPlfLst field of FibRgFcLcb97).
Otherwise, this LSTF represents a multi-level list that has nine corresponding LVLs.

B - unused1 (1 bit): This bit MUST be ignored.

C - fAutoNum (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether the list that this LSTF represents is used for the
AUTONUMOUT, AUTONUMLGL, and AUTONUM fields (see AUTONUMOUT, AUTONUMLGL, and
AUTONUM in flt).

D - unused2 (1 bit): This bit MUST be ignored.

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E - fHybrid (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether the list this LSTF defines is a hybrid list.

F - reserved1 (3 bits): This MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

grfhic (1 byte): A grfhic that specifies the HTML incompatibilities of the list.

2.9.148 Lstsf

The Lstsf structure specifies a list style.

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0 0 0

ilst istdList A B

ilst (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies a zero-based index into the Plflst.

istdList (12 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the ISTD for the list style. To determine the
text properties, see Determining Properties of a Style (section 2.4.6.5).

A - fStyleDef (1 bit): A bit flag that specifies the type of this list definition. If fStyleDef is "true",
this Lstsf is a list style definition, meaning that a custom numbered or bulleted list style was
defined. In this case, ilst specifies which custom list style is to be used. If fStyleDef is "false", it
means that a standard list style is used. In this case, istdList specifies which standard style to
use.

B - fUnused (3 bits): This field MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

2.9.149 LVL

The LVL structure contains formatting information about a specific level in a list. When a paragraph is
formatted as part of this level, each placeholder in xst is replaced with the inherited level number of
the most recent or current paragraph in the same list that is in the zero-based level specified by that
placeholder. The level number that replaces a placeholder is formatted according to the lvlf.nfc of the
LVL structure that corresponds to the level that the placeholder specifies, unless the lvlf.fLegal of
this LVL structure is nonzero.

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0 0 0

lvlf (28 bytes)

...

...

grpprlPapx (variable)

...

grpprlChpx (variable)

...

xst (variable)

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 ...

lvlf (28 bytes): An LVLF structure that specifies formatting information for this level.

grpprlPapx (variable): An array of Prl elements that specifies the paragraph formatting of a
paragraph in this level. The size of grpprlPapx is specified by lvlf.cbGrpprlPapx.

grpprlChpx (variable): An array of Prl elements that specifies the character formatting of the
number text that begins each paragraph in this level. The size of grpprlChpx is specified by
lvlf.cbGrpprlChpx.

xst (variable): An Xst that specifies the number text that begins each paragraph in this level. This
can contain placeholders for level numbers that are inherited from the other paragraphs in the list.
Any element in the rgtchar field of this Xst can be a placeholder. Each placeholder is an unsigned
2-byte integer that specifies the zero-based level that the placeholder is for. Each placeholder
MUST have a value that is less than or equal to the zero-based level of the list that this LVL
represents. The indexes of the placeholders are specified by lvlf.rgbxchNums. Placeholders that
correspond to levels that do not have a number sequence (see lvlf.nfc) MUST be ignored. If this
level uses bullets (see lvlf.nfc), the cch field of this Xst MUST be equal to 0x0001, and this MUST
NOT contain any placeholders.

2.9.150 LVLF

The LVLF structure contains formatting properties for an individual level in a list.

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0 0 0

iStartAt

nfc jc A B C D E F rgbxchNums

...

... ixchFollow

dxaIndentSav

unused2

cbGrpprlChpx cbGrpprlPapx ilvlRestartLim grfhic

iStartAt (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the beginning number for the number sequence
belonging to this level. This value MUST be less than or equal to 0x7FFF and MUST be greater than
or equal to zero. If this level does not have a number sequence (see nfc), this MUST be ignored.

nfc (1 byte): An MSONFC, as specified in [MS-OSHARED] section 2.2.1.3, that specifies the format
of the level numbers that replace the placeholders for this level in the xst fields of the LVLs in this
list. This value MUST not be equal to 0x08, 0x09, 0x0F, or 0x13. If this is equal to 0xFF or 0x17,
this level does not have a number sequence and therefore has no number formatting. If this is
equal to 0x17, the level uses bullets.

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jc (2 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the justification of this level. This MUST be one of the
following values.

Value Meaning

0x0 Left justified

0x1 Center justified

0x2 Right justified

A - fLegal (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether this level overrides the nfc of all inherited level
numbers. If the original nfc of a level number is msonfcArabicLZ, it is preserved. Otherwise, the
nfc of the level number is overridden by msonfcArabic.

B - fNoRestart (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether the number sequence of the level does not
restart after a level is encountered that is more significant than the level to which this LVLF
corresponds. If this is nonzero, ilvlRestartLim specifies the levels after which the number
sequence of this level restarts. Otherwise, this number sequence of this level restarts when a
more significant level is encountered. If this level does not have a number sequence (see nfc),
this MUST be ignored.

C - fIndentSav (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether the level indented the text it was applied to and
that the indent needs to be removed when numbering is removed. The indent to be removed is
stored in dxaIndentSav.

D - fConverted (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether the nfc of this LVLF structure was previously a
temporary value used for bidirectional compatibility that was converted into a standard
MSONFC, as specified in [MS-OSHARED] section 2.2.1.3.

E - unused1 (1 bit): This bit MUST be ignored.

F - fTentative (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether the format of the level is tentative. This is used to
describe the levels of a hybrid list that are not in use or displayed. If the fHybrid bit of the LSTF
of the list is zero, this MUST be ignored.

rgbxchNums (9 bytes): An array of 8-bit integers. Each integer specifies a one-based character
offset to a level placeholder in the xst.rgtchar of the LVL that contains this LVLF. This array is
zero-terminated, unless it is full. The count of elements in this array, before to the first
terminating zero, MUST be less than or equal to the one-based level of the list to which this LVL
corresponds. The integers in this array, before the first terminating zero, MUST be in ascending
order, and MUST be unique.

ixchFollow (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the character that follows the number text.
This MUST be one of the following values.

Value Meaning

0x0 A tab follows the number text.

0x1 A space follows the number text.

0x2 Nothing follows the number text.

dxaIndentSav (4 bytes): If fIndentSav is nonzero, this is a signed integer that specifies the size,
in twips, of the indent that needs to be removed when the numbering is removed. This MUST be
less than or equal to 0x00007BC0 or greater than or equal to 0xFFFF8440. If fIndentSav is zero,
this MUST be ignored.

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unused2 (4 bytes): This field MUST be ignored.

cbGrpprlChpx (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the grpprlChpx in
the LVL that contains this LVLF.

cbGrpprlPapx (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the grpprlPapx in
the LVL that contains this LVLF.

ilvlRestartLim (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the first (most-significant) zero-based
level after which the number sequence of this level does not restart. The number sequence of this
level does restart after any level that is more significant than the specified level. This MUST be
less than or equal to the zero-based level of the list to which this LVLF corresponds. If
fNoRestart is zero, this MUST be ignored. If this level does not have a number sequence (see
nfc), this MUST be ignored.

grfhic (1 byte): A grfhic that specifies the HTML incompatibilities of the level.

2.9.151 MacroName

The MacroName structure specifies a single entry in the macro name table, as defined in
MacroNames.

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0 0 0

ibst xstz (variable)

...

ibst (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the index of the current entry in the macro name
table. This MUST NOT be the same as the index of any other entry.

xstz (variable): An Xstz structure that specifies the name of the macro. The length of the string,
excluding the terminating null character, MUST NOT exceed 255 characters.

2.9.152 MacroNames

The MacroNames structure specifies the macro name table. This structure is used in a sequence of
structures that specify command-related customizations. For more information, see the Tcg255
structure.

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0 0 0

ch iMac rgNames (variable)

...

ch (1 byte): An unsigned integer that identifies this structure as a MacroNames structure. This
value MUST be 17.

iMac (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the number of MacroName structures in
rgNames.

rgNames (variable): An array of MacroName structures. The number of structures is specified by

iMac.

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2.9.153 MathPrOperand

The MathPrOperand structure is an operand to sprmCFMathPr. This operand specifies the

justification for equations.

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0 0 0

cb A unused

cb (1 byte): The size of this structure, in bytes, not including this byte. This value MUST be 0x02.

A - jcMath (3 bits): Specifies the justification. The valid values and their meanings are specified in
the mthbpjc member of DOPMTH.

unused (13 bits): This field is undefined and MUST be ignored.

2.9.154 Mcd

The Mcd structure specifies a macro.

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0 0 0

reserved1 reserved2 ibst

ibstName reserved3

reserved4

reserved5

reserved6

reserved7

reserved1 (1 byte): A signed integer that MUST be 0x56.

reserved2 (1 byte): This value MUST be 0.

ibst (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the name of the macro. The macro name is
specified by MacroName.xstz of the MacroName entry in the MacroNames, such that
MacroName.ibst equals ibst. MacroNames MUST contain such an entry.

ibstName (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the index into the Command String Table
(TcgSttbf.sttbf) where the name and arguments of the macro are specified.

reserved3 (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that MUST be 0xFFFF.

reserved4 (4 bytes): This field MUST be ignored.

reserved5 (4 bytes): This field MUST be 0.

reserved6 (4 bytes): This field MUST be ignored.

reserved7 (4 bytes): This field MUST be ignored.

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2.9.155 MDP

The MDP structure contains information that is needed to display information about an e-mail
message and its author.

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0 0 0

dttm

reserved1 ibstAuthor

dttm (4 bytes): A DTTM structure that specifies the date and time at which an e-mail message was
created.

reserved1 (2 bytes): This field MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

ibstAuthor (2 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the index into the SttbfRMark structure of the
author of the message.

2.9.156 MFPF

The MFPF structure specifies the type of picture data that is stored.

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0 0 0

mm xExt

yExt swHMF

mm (2 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the format of the picture data. This MUST be one of the
following values.

Name Value Meaning

MM_SHAPE 0x0064 Shape object
MM_SHAPEFILE 0x0066 Shape file

xExt (2 bytes): This field is unused and MUST be ignored.

yExt (2 bytes): This field is unused and MUST be ignored.

swHMF (2 bytes): This field MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

2.9.157 NilBrc

The NilBrc structure is a special value of a Brc structure that specifies that the region in question has
no border. It is one possible value of the BrcMayBeNil structure. It is defined as its own type because
the values it contains are not valid for Brc structures in general.

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0 0 0

colorref

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 nilBrc

colorref (4 bytes): This field is unused and MUST be ignored.

nilBrc (4 bytes): This value MUST be 0xFFFFFFFF.

2.9.158 NilPICFAndBinData

The NilPICFAndBinData structure that holds header information and binary data for a hyperlink,
form field, or add-in field. The NilPICFAndBinData structure MUST be stored in the Data Stream.

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0 0 0

lcb

cbHeader ignored (62 bytes)

...

...

...

binData (variable)

...

lcb (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of this structure.

cbHeader (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the number of bytes from the beginning of
this structure to the beginning of binData. This value MUST be 0x44.

ignored (62 bytes): This field MUST be 0 and MUST be ignored.

binData (variable): The interpretation of the binData element depends on the field type of the
field containing the picture character and is given by the following.

Data Type
Field Type
REF
HFD
PAGEREF
HFD
FORMTEXT
FFData
FORMCHECKBOX
FFData
NOTEREF
HFD
PRIVATE
Custom binary data that is specified by the
add-in that inserted this field.
ADDIN
Custom binary data that is specified by the

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 Data Type
Field Type

add-in that inserted this field.

FORMDROPDOWN
FFData
HYPERLINK
HFD

The NilPICFAndBinData structure is invalid if it describes a picture character that is not inside a
field or is inside a field with a field type other than those specified in the preceding table. The size
of binData is lcb –cbHeader. The data MAY<228> be invalid. If the data is invalid, it MUST be
ignored.

2.9.159 NumRM

The NumRM structure is a numbering revision mark that specifies information about a numbering
revision for a paragraph.

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0 0 0

fNumRM fIgnored ibstNumRM

dttmNumRM

rgbxchNums

...

... rgnfc

...

... ignored

pnbr (36 bytes)

...

...

xst (64 bytes)

...

...

fNumRM (1 byte): A Bool8 value that specifies whether the paragraph was already numbered when
revision mark tracking was turned on.

fIgnored (1 byte): This field MUST be ignored.

ibstNumRM (2 bytes): An integer that specifies an index for the numbering revision in the revision
mark author array that is contained in the SttbfRMark structure.

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dttmNumRM (4 bytes): A DTTM structure that specifies the date and time at which the numbering
revision occurred.

rgbxchNums (9 bytes): An array of BYTE elements. Each unsigned integer in the array specifies an
index into xst. The index is the location of a paragraph number placeholder for the numbering
level that corresponds to the index. For example, xst[rgbxchNums[0]] is the location in xst of
the first level placeholder. The text to display at the location depends on the numeric value of the
level of the paragraph, as specified by pnbr[0] and the numbering format at rgnfc[0]. A value of
zero specifies that the numbering level at the corresponding index is not in use.

rgnfc (9 bytes): An array of 8-bit MSONFC elements, as specified in [MS-OSHARED] section 2.2.1.3.
Each MSONFC element that is contained in the array specifies the format of the numeric value for
the corresponding level placeholder in xst. For example, for the second numbering level, the value
of rgnfc[1] specifies the format of pnbr[1], which is inserted into xst at the level placeholder
location that is specified by rgbxchNums[1].

ignored (2 bytes): This field MUST be ignored.

pnbr (36 bytes): An array of LONG elements. Each unsigned integer in the array specifies the
numeric value for the corresponding level placeholder in xst.

xst (64 bytes): An array of USHORT elements. A string that specifies the format of the numbering
for the paragraph. The first position in the array is an integer that specifies the length of the
format string. The format string begins at the second position and contains level placeholders for
the numbering level text to be inserted. The locations of level placeholders are specified by
rgbxchNums. To create the final display string, the text is specified by rgnfc, and pnbr is
inserted at the corresponding location in xst.

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2.9.160 NumRMOperand

The NumRMOperand structure is the operand for the sprmPNumRM value that contains information
about a numbering revision mark.

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0 0 0

cb numRM (128 bytes)

...

...

...

cb (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the NumRM structure. This
value MUST be 128.

numRM (128 bytes): A NumRM that specifies the properties of the numbering revision mark.

2.9.161 OcxInfo

The OcxInfo structure specifies an OLE control (such as a checkbox, radio button, and so on) in the
document. The data that is contained in OcxInfo structures SHOULD<229> be ignored.

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0 0 0

dwCookie

ifld

hAccel

cAccel A B C D E F G H

idoc reserved

dwCookie (4 bytes): An integer value that specifies the index location of this OcxInfo in the
RgxOcxInfo array. This value MUST be unique for all OcxInfo structures in the document.

ifld (4 bytes): An unsigned integer value that specifies an index location in the PlcFld structure. The
value MUST be a valid FLD index in the correct PlcFld structure.

The PlcFld that is used is dependent on the value of idoc, as specified following.

Valu Location
e
1 The Main Document (FibRgFcLcb97.fcPlcfFldMom).
2 The Header Document (FibRgFcLcb97.fcPlcfFldHdr).
3 The Footnote Document (FibRgFcLcb97.fcPlcfFldFtn).
4 The Textbox Document (FibRgFcLcb97.fcPlcfFldTxbx).
6 The Endnote Document (FibRgFcLcb97.fcPlcfFldEdn).
7 The Comment Document (FibRgFcLcb97.fcPlcfFldAtn).

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 Valu Location
e
8 The Header Textbox Document (FibRgFcLcb97.fcPlcfHdrtxbxTxt).

hAccel (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

cAccel (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the number of entries in the accelerator key
table of this control.

A - fifld (1 bit): This field MUST have a value of 1.

B - fEatsReturn (1 bit): Specifies whether this control is a sink for the ENTER key.

C - fEatsEscape (1 bit): Specifies whether this control is a sink for the ESC key.

D - fDefaultButton (1 bit): Specifies whether this control is the default button.

E - fCancelButton (1 bit): Specifies whether this control is the default CANCEL button.

F - fFailedLoad (1 bit): Specifies whether an error occurred during the loading of this control. A
value of 1 specifies that this control MUST be ignored.

G - fRTL (1 bit): Specifies whether this control has special display handling for right-to-left
languages.

H - fCorrupt (1 bit): Specifies whether this control is corrupted. A value of 1 specifies that this
control MUST be ignored.

idoc (2 bytes): An integer that specifies where ifld can be found. The value MUST be one of the
following.

Value Location
1 The Main Document.
2 The Header Document.
3 The Footnote Document.
4 The Textbox Document.
6 The Endnote Document.
7 The Comment Document.
8 The Header Textbox Document.

reserved (2 bytes): Undefined and MUST be ignored.

2.9.162 ODSOPropertyBase

The ODSOPropertyBase structure contains an Office Data Source Object property type (id), size
(cb), and value (OdsoProp). An Office Data Source Object is used to perform the mail merge.

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0 0 0

id cb

OdsoProp (variable)

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 ...

id (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the type of the Office Data Source Object property
(OdsoProp). This MUST be one of the following values: 0x0000, 0x0001, 0x0002, 0x0010,
0x0011, 0x0012, 0x0013, 0x0014, 0x0015, 0x0016, or 0x0017.

cb (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the OdsoProp value or, if the
size is greater than 0xFFFE, this value MUST be 0xFFFF.

OdsoProp (variable): If cb equals 0xFFFF, this contains an object of type ODSOPropertyLarge;

otherwise it contains an object of type ODSOPropertyStandard. The data that is contained in
the OdsoProp element is dependent on the id field and is defined following.

id Meaning of data in OdsoProp

0x0000 A Unicode string, that specifies a Universal Data Link (UDL), that contains a data source
connection string. The string is not null terminated.
0x0001 A Unicode string that specifies the set of data to be used when a data source includes multiple
data sets. The string is not null terminated.
0x0002 A Unicode string that specifies the name of the file to be used as a data source. The string is
not null terminated.
0x0010 A 4-byte unsigned integer that specifies the type of data source connection. The value stored
in the file is not used by the application, as it is reset after loading the file, based on the
connection information in OdsoProps 0x0000, 0x0001, and 0x0002. This MUST be a value
between 0 and 7.
0x0011 A 2-byte unsigned integer that specifies a Unicode character used as a column delimiter for a
text data source.
0x0012 A 4-byte unsigned integer that specifies whether the first row is a header row of column
names. A value of 0x00000001 specifies that the first row contains column names; a value of
0x00000000 specifies that it does not.
0x0013 The property contains an array of FilterDataItem structures that are used to filter the list of
recipients.
0x0014 The property contains up to three SortColumnAndDirection items that are used to sort the
list of recipients.
0x0015 The property contains a RecipientInfo structure.
0x0016 The property contains a FieldMapInfo structure that specifies which database columns are
mapped to each of 30 standard mail merge address fields. The FieldMapDataItem structures
MUST appear in the following order and all items MUST be present:
1. Unique Identifier
2. Courtesy Title
3. First Name
4. Middle Name
5. Last Name
6. Suffix
7. Nickname
8. Job Title
9. Company
10. Address 1
11. Address 2
12. City
13. State
14. Postal Code
15. Country or Region
16. Business Phone
17. Business Fax
18. Home Phone
19. Home Fax
20. E-mail Address
21. Web Page
22. Spouse Courtesy Title
23. Spouse First Name
24. Spouse Middle Name
25. Spouse Last Name

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id Meaning of data in OdsoProp
26. Spouse Nickname
27. Phonetic Guide for First Name
28. Phonetic Guide for Last Name
29. Address 3
30. Department
0x0017 A 2-byte unsigned integer that specifies which step of the mail merge wizard the application
last displayed. This MUST be a value between 1 and 6.

2.9.163 ODSOPropertyLarge

The ODSOPropertyLarge structure contains an ODSO property that is at least 0xFFFF bytes in size.
See specifications of the ODSO property types under ODSOPropertyBase.id.

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0 0 0

dwb

OdsoPropLrg (variable)

...

dwb (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the OdsoPropLrg element.

OdsoPropLrg (variable): Contains the data for this property.

2.9.164 ODSOPropertyStandard

The ODSOPropertyStandard structure contains an ODSO property that is less than 0xFFFF bytes in
size. See descriptions of the ODSO property types under ODSOPropertyBase.id.

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0 0 0

OdsoPropStd (variable)

...

OdsoPropStd (variable): Contains the data for this property.

2.9.165 ODT

The ODT structure stores information about an OLE object. Each OLE object in a Word Binary file is
stored in a storage within the ObjectPool storage. Each of these storages has an ObjInfo stream which
contains an ODT structure.

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0 0 0

ODTPersist1 cf

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 ODTPersist2 (optional)

ODTPersist1 (2 bytes): An ODTPersist1 structure that specifies information about the OLE object.

cf (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the format this OLE object uses to transmit data to
the host application. Valid values and their meanings are:

Value Meaning
0x0001 Rich Text Format

0x0002 Text format

0x0003 Metafile or Enhanced Metafile, depending on ODTPersist2.fStoredAsEMF

0x0004 Bitmap

0x0005 Device Independent Bitmap

0x000A HTML format

0x0014 Unicode text format

ODTPersist2 (2 bytes): An ODTPersist2 structure that specifies additional information about the
OLE object. This member does not exist if the ObjInfo stream containing this ODT structure is not
large enough to accommodate it.

2.9.166 ODTPersist1

The ODTPersist1 structure is a collection of bits that specify information about an OLE object.

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0 0 0

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P

A - reserved1 (1 bit): Undefined and MUST be ignored.

B - fDefHandler (1 bit): If this bit is 1, then the application MUST assume that this OLE object’s
class identifier (CLSID) is {00020907-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}.

C - reserved2 (1 bit): Undefined and MUST be ignored.

D - reserved3 (1 bit): Undefined and MUST be ignored.

E - fLink (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether this OLE object is a link.

F - reserved4 (1 bit): Undefined and MUST be ignored.

G - fIcon (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether this OLE object is being represented by an icon.

H - fIsOle1 (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether this OLE object is only compatible with OLE 1. If this
bit is zero, then the object is compatible with OLE 2.

I - fManual (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether the user has requested that this OLE object only be
updated in response to a user action. If fManual is zero, then the user has requested that this
OLE object update automatically. If fLink is zero, then fManual is undefined and MUST be
ignored.

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J - fRecomposeOnResize (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether this OLE object has requested to be
notified when it is resized by its container.

K - reserved5 (1 bit): MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

L - reserved6 (1 bit): MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

M - fOCX (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether this object is an OLE control.

N - fStream (1 bit): If fOCX is zero, then this bit MUST be zero. If fOCX is 1, then fStream is a bit
that specifies whether this OLE control stores its data in a single stream instead of a storage. If
fStream is 1, then the data for the OLE control is in a stream called "\003OCXDATA" where \003
is the character with value 0x0003, not the string literal "\003".

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O - reserved7 (1 bit): Undefined and MUST be ignored.

P - fViewObject (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether this OLE object supports the IViewObject
interface.

2.9.167 ODTPersist2

The ODTPersist2 structure is a collection of bits that specify information about an OLE object.

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0 0 0

A B C D E F reserved4

A - fEMF (1 bit): A bit that specifies that the presentation of this OLE object in the document is in the
Enhanced Metafile format. This is different from fStoredAsEMF in the case of an object being
represented as an icon. For icons, the icon can be an Enhanced Metafile even if the OLE object
does not support the Enhanced Metafile format.

B - reserved1 (1 bit): MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

C - fQueriedEMF (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether the application that saved this Word Binary file
had queried this OLE object to determine whether it supported the Enhanced Metafile format.

D - fStoredAsEMF (1 bit): A bit that specifies that this OLE object supports the Enhanced Metafile
format.

E - reserved2 (1 bit): Undefined and MUST be ignored.

F - reserved3 (1 bit): Undefined and MUST be ignored.

reserved4 (10 bits): Undefined and MUST be ignored.

2.9.168 OfficeArtClientAnchor

The OfficeArtClientAnchor structure is used by OfficeArtSpContainer, as specified in [MS-ODRAW]

section 2.2.14, that specifies the location of a drawing.

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0 0 0

rh

...

clientanchor

rh (8 bytes): An OfficeArtRecordHeader, as specified in [MS-ODRAW] section 2.2.1, that specifies

information about the structure.

clientanchor (4 bytes): A 4-byte integer that specifies a valid index into the aCP field of the
corresponding PlcfSpa. The CP at this index is the location of the drawing. A value of -1 specifies
an invalid value.

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2.9.169 OfficeArtClientData

The OfficeArtClientData structure is used by the OfficeArtSpContainer, as specified in [MS-

ODRAW] section 2.2.14.

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0 0 0

rh

...

clientdata

rh (8 bytes): An OfficeArtRecordHeader, as specified in [MS-ODRAW] section 2.2.1, that specifies

information about the structure.

clientdata (4 bytes): An integer that SHOULD<230> be ignored.

2.9.170 OfficeArtClientTextbox

The OfficeArtClientTextbox structure used by OfficeArtSpContainer, as specified in [MS-ODRAW]

section 2.2.14, that specifies the text identifier for a shape.

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0 0 0

rh

...

clienttextbox

rh (8 bytes): An OfficeArtRecordHeader, as specified in [MS-ODRAW] section 2.2.1, that specifies

information about the structure.

clienttextbox (4 bytes): A 4-byte unsigned integer that specifies the text identifier of the shape, as
specified in [MS-ODRAW] section 2.3.21.1. This value specifies the location of the text for the
textbox in the following manner: Dividing the high 2 bytes by 0x10000 specifies a 1-based index
into PlcfTxbxTxt of the FTXBXS structure where the text for this textbox is located. The low 2
bytes specify the zero-based index in the textbox chain that the textbox occupies.

2.9.171 OfficeArtContent

The OfficeArtContent structure specifies information about a drawing in the document. The delay
stream that is referenced in [MS-ODRAW] is the WordDocument stream.

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DrawingGroupData (variable)

...

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 Drawings (variable)

...

DrawingGroupData (variable): An OfficeArtDggContainer element, as specified in [MS-ODRAW]

section 2.2.12, that contains the drawing group information for the document.

Drawings (variable): An array of OfficeArtWordDrawing elements that specifies information

about the drawings in the document. Drawings for the Main Document are located at index 0 of
this array. Drawings for the Header Document are located at index 1 of this array.

2.9.172 OfficeArtWordDrawing

The OfficeArtWordDrawing structure specifies information about the drawings in the document. The
delay stream that is referenced in [MS-ODRAW] is the WordDocument stream.

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dgglbl container (variable)

...

dgglbl (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies where container is located. A value of 0x00
specifies that container is in the Main Document. A value of 0x01 specifies that container is in
the Header Document.

container (variable): An OfficeArtDgContainer, as specified in [MS-ODRAW] section 2.2.13, that

specifies the information about the drawings.

2.9.173 PANOSE

The PANOSE structure defines the PANOSE font classification values for a TrueType font, as
specified in [PANOSE]. These characteristics are used to associate the font with other fonts of similar
appearance but different names.

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bFamilyType bSerifStyle bWeight bProportion

bContrast bStrokeVariation bArmStyle bLetterform

bMidline bHeight

bFamilyType (1 byte):

For Latin fonts, this field MUST have one of the following values.

Value Meaning
PAN_ANY (0) Any.
PAN_NO_FIT (1) No fit.
PAN_FAMILY_TEXT_DISPLAY (2) Text and display.
PAN_FAMILY_SCRIPT (3) Script.
PAN_FAMILY_DECORATIVE (4) Decorative.

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Value Meaning
PAN_FAMILY_PICTORIAL (5) Pictorial.

bSerifStyle (1 byte): Specifies the serif style. For Latin fonts, this field MUST have one of the
following values.

Value Meaning
PAN_ANY (0) Any.

PAN_NO_FIT (1) No fit.

PAN_SERIF_COVE (2) Cove.

PAN_SERIF_OBTUSE_COVE (3) Obtuse cove.

PAN_SERIF_SQUARE_COVE (4) Square cove.

PAN_SERIF_OBTUSE_SQUARE_COVE (5) Obtuse square cove.

PAN_SERIF_SQUARE (6) Square.

PAN_SERIF_THIN (7) Thin.

PAN_SERIF_BONE (8) Bone.

PAN_SERIF_EXAGGERATED (9) Exaggerated.

PAN_SERIF_TRIANGLE (10) Triangle.

PAN_SERIF_NORMAL_SANS (11) Normal sans serif.

PAN_SERIF_OBTUSE_SANS (12) Obtuse sans serif.

PAN_SERIF_PERP_SANS (13) Perp sans serif.

PAN_SERIF_FLARED (14) Flared.

PAN_SERIF_ROUNDED (15) Rounded.

bWeight (1 byte): For Latin fonts, this field MUST have one of the following values.

Value Meaning
PAN_ANY (0) Any.

PAN_NO_FIT (1) No fit.

PAN_WEIGHT_VERY_LIGHT (2) Very light.

PAN_WEIGHT_LIGHT (3) Light.

PAN_WEIGHT_THIN (4) Thin.

PAN_WEIGHT_BOOK (5) Book.

PAN_WEIGHT_MEDIUM (6) Medium.

PAN_WEIGHT_DEMI (7) Demibold.

PAN_WEIGHT_BOLD (8) Bold.

PAN_WEIGHT_HEAVY (9) Heavy.

PAN_WEIGHT_BLACK (10) Black.

PAN_WEIGHT_NORD (11) Nord.

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bProportion (1 byte): For Latin fonts, this field MUST have one of the following values.

Value Meaning
PAN_ANY (0) Any.

PAN_NO_FIT (1) No fit.

PAN_PROP_OLD_STYLE (2) Old Style.

PAN_PROP_MODERN (3) Modern.

PAN_PROP_EVEN_WIDTH (4) Even Width.

PAN_PROP_EXPANDED (5) Expanded.

PAN_PROP_CONDENSED (6) Condensed.

PAN_PROP_VERY_EXPANDED (7) Very Expanded.

PAN_PROP_VERY_CONDENSED (8) Very Condensed.

PAN_PROP_MONOSPACED (9) Monospaced.

bContrast (1 byte): For Latin fonts, this field MUST have one of the following values.

Value Meaning
PAN_ANY (0) Any.

PAN_NO_FIT (1) No fit.

PAN_CONTRAST_NONE (2) None.

PAN_CONTRAST_VERY_LOW (3) Very low.

PAN_CONTRAST_LOW (4) Low.

PAN_CONTRAST_MEDIUM_LOW (5) Medium low.

PAN_CONTRAST_MEDIUM (6) Medium.

PAN_CONTRAST_MEDIUM_HIGH (7) Medium high.

PAN_CONTRAST_HIGH (8) High.

PAN_CONTRAST_VERY_HIGH (9) Very high.

bStrokeVariation (1 byte): For Latin fonts, this field MUST have one of the following values.

Value Meaning
PAN_ANY (0) Any.

PAN_NO_FIT (1) No fit.

2 No Variation.

3 Gradual/diagonal.

4 Gradual/transitional.

5 Gradual/vertical.

6 Gradual/horizontal.

7 Rapid/vertical.

8 Rapid/horizontal.

9 Instant/Vertical.

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Value Meaning

10 Instant/Horizontal.

bArmStyle (1 byte): For Latin fonts, this field MUST have one of the following values.

Value Meaning
PAN_ANY (0) Any.

PAN_NO_FIT (1) No fit.

PAN_STRAIGHT_ARMS_HORZ (2) Straight arms/horizontal.

PAN_STRAIGHT_ARMS_WEDGE (3) Straight arms/wedge.

PAN_STRAIGHT_ARMS_VERT (4) Straight arms/vertical.

PAN_STRAIGHT_ARMS_SINGLE_SERIF (5) Straight arms/single-serif.

PAN_STRAIGHT_ARMS_DOUBLE_SERIF (6) Straight arms/double-serif.

PAN_BENT_ARMS_HORZ (7) Non-straight arms/horizontal.

PAN_BENT_ARMS_WEDGE (8) Non-straight arms/wedge.

PAN_BENT_ARMS_VERT (9) Non-straight arms/vertical.

PAN_BENT_ARMS_SINGLE_SERIF (10) Non-straight arms/single-serif.

PAN_BENT_ARMS_DOUBLE_SERIF (11) Non-straight arms/double-serif.

bLetterform (1 byte): For Latin fonts, this field MUST have one of the following values.

Value Meaning
PAN_ANY (0) Any.

PAN_NO_FIT (1) No fit.

PAN_LETT_NORMAL_CONTACT (2) Normal/Contact.

PAN_LETT_NORMAL_WEIGHTED (3) Normal/Weighted.

PAN_LETT_NORMAL_BOXED (4) Normal/Boxed.

PAN_LETT_NORMAL_FLATTENED (5) Normal/Flattened.

PAN_LETT_NORMAL_ROUNDED (6) Normal/Rounded.

PAN_LETT_NORMAL_OFF_CENTER (7) Normal/Off-Center.

PAN_LETT_NORMAL_SQUARE (8) Normal/Square.

PAN_LETT_OBLIQUE_CONTACT (9) Oblique/Contact.

PAN_LETT_OBLIQUE_WEIGHTED (10) Oblique/Weighted.

PAN_LETT_OBLIQUE_BOXED (11) Oblique/Boxed.

PAN_LETT_OBLIQUE_FLATTENED (12) Oblique/Flattened.

PAN_LETT_OBLIQUE_ROUNDED (13) Oblique/Rounded.

PAN_LETT_OBLIQUE_OFF_CENTER (14) Oblique/Off-Center.

PAN_LETT_OBLIQUE_SQUARE (15) Oblique/Square.

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bMidline (1 byte): For Latin fonts, this field MUST have one of the following values.

Value Meaning
PAN_ANY (0) Any.

PAN_NO_FIT (1) No fit.

PAN_MIDLINE_STANDARD_TRIMMED (2) Standard/Trimmed.

PAN_MIDLINE_STANDARD_POINTED (3) Standard/Pointed.

PAN_MIDLINE_STANDARD_SERIFED (4) Standard/Serifed.

PAN_MIDLINE_HIGH_TRIMMED (5) High/Trimmed.

PAN_MIDLINE_HIGH_POINTED (6) High/Pointed.

PAN_MIDLINE_HIGH_SERIFED (7) High/Serifed.

PAN_MIDLINE_CONSTANT_TRIMMED (8) Constant/Trimmed.

PAN_MIDLINE_CONSTANT_POINTED (9) Constant/Pointed.

PAN_MIDLINE_CONSTANT_SERIFED (10) Constant/Serifed.

PAN_MIDLINE_LOW_TRIMMED (11) Low/Trimmed.

PAN_MIDLINE_LOW_POINTED (12) Low/Pointed.

PAN_MIDLINE_LOW_SERIFED (13) Low/Serifed.

bHeight (1 byte): For Latin fonts, this field MUST have one of the following values.

Value Meaning
PAN_ANY (0) Any.

PAN_NO_FIT (1) No fit.

PAN_XHEIGHT_CONSTANT_SMALL (2) Constant/small.

PAN_XHEIGHT_CONSTANT_STD (3) Constant/standard.

PAN_XHEIGHT_CONSTANT_LARGE (4) Constant/large.

PAN_XHEIGHT_DUCKING_SMALL (5) Ducking/small.

PAN_XHEIGHT_DUCKING_STD (6) Ducking/standard.

PAN_XHEIGHT_DUCKING_LARGE (7) Ducking/large.

2.9.174 PapxFkp

The PapxFkp structure maps paragraphs, table rows, and table cells to their properties. A PapxFkp
structure is 512 bytes in size, with cpara in the last byte. The elements of rgbx specify the locations
of PapxInFkp structures that start at offsets between the end of rgbx and cpara within this
PapxFkp structure.

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rgfc (variable)

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 ...

rgbx (variable)

...

cpara

rgfc (variable): An array of 4-byte unsigned integers. Each element of this array specifies an offset
in the WordDocument Stream where a paragraph of text begins, or where an end of row mark
exists. This array MUST be sorted in ascending order and MUST NOT contain duplicates. Each
paragraph begins immediately after the end of the previous paragraph. The count of elements that
this array contains is cpara incremented by 1. The last element does not specify the beginning of
a paragraph; instead it specifies the end of the last paragraph.

rgbx (variable): An array of BxPap, followed by PapxInFkp structures. The elements of this array,
which has cpara elements and parallels rgfc, each specify the offset of one of the PapxInFkp
structures in this PapxFkp structure.

Each PapxInFkp specifies the paragraph properties for the paragraph at the corresponding offset
in rgfc or the table properties for the table row whose end of row mark is located at the
corresponding offset in rgfc.

cpara (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the total number of paragraphs, table rows, or
table cells for which this PapxFkp structure specifies formatting. This field occupies the last byte
of the PapxFkp structure The value of this field MUST be at least 0x01, and MUST NOT exceed
0x1D because that would cause rgfc and rgb to expand and PapxFkp to exceed 512 bytes.

2.9.175 PapxInFkp

The PapxInFkp structure specifies a set of text properties.

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cb grpprlInPapx (variable)

...

cb (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the size of the grpprlInPapx. If this value is not 0,
the grpprlInPapx is 2×cb-1 bytes long. If this value is 0, the size is specified by the first byte of
grpprlInPapx.

grpprlInPapx (variable): If cb is 0, the first byte of grpprlInPapx (call it cb') is an unsigned

integer that specifies the size of the rest of grpprlInPapx. cb' MUST be at least 1. After cb',
there are 2×cb' more bytes in grpprlInPapx. The bytes after cb' form a GrpPrlAndIstd.

If cb is nonzero, grpprlInPapx is GrpPrlAndIstd.

2.9.176 PbiGrfOperand

The PbiGrfOperand structure specifies the properties of a picture bullet.

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A B fUnused

A - fPicBullet (1 bit): Specifies whether the bullet is a picture bullet.

B - fNoAutoSize (1 bit): Specifies whether the size of the picture changes automatically to match
the size of the text that follows the bullet.

fUnused (14 bits): This field is undefined and MUST be ignored.

2.9.177 Pcd

The Pcd structure specifies the location of text in the WordDocument Stream and additional properties
for this text. A Pcd structure is an element of a PlcPcd structure.

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A B C fR2 fc

... prm

A - fNoParaLast (1 bit): If this bit is 1, the text MUST NOT contain a paragraph mark.

B - fR1 (1 bit): This field is undefined and MUST be ignored.

C - fDirty (1 bit): This field MUST be 0.

fR2 (13 bits): This field is undefined and MUST be ignored.

fc (4 bytes): An FcCompressed structure that specifies the location of the text in the
WordDocument Stream.

prm (2 bytes): A Prm structure that specifies additional properties for this text. These properties
are used as part of the algorithms in sections 2.4.6.1 (Direct Paragraph Formatting) and 2.4.6.2
(Direct Character Formatting).

2.9.178 Pcdt

The Pcdt structure contains a PlcPcd structure and specifies its size.

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clxt lcb

... PlcPcd (variable)

...

clxt (1 byte): This value MUST be 0x02.

lcb (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcPcd structure.

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PlcPcd (variable): A PlcPcd structure. As with all Plc elements, the size that is specified by lcb
MUST result in a whole number of Pcd structures in this PlcPcd structure.

2.9.179 PChgTabsAdd

The PChgTabsAdd structure specifies the locations and properties of custom tab stops.

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cTabs rgdxaAdd (variable)

...

rgtbdAdd (variable)

...

cTabs (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the number of records in rgdxaAdd and
rgtbdAdd. This value MUST be less than or equal to 64.

rgdxaAdd (variable): An array of XAS integer values. The number of records is specified by cTabs.
The values in this array MUST be in ascending order. Each XAS value specifies a location at which
to add a custom tab stop.

rgtbdAdd (variable): An array of TBD structures. The number of records is specified by cTabs. Each
TBD specifies the alignment and leader attributes of the custom tab stop at the location that is
specified at the corresponding index in rgdxaAdd.

2.9.180 PChgTabsDel

The PChgTabsDel structure specifies the locations at which custom tab stops are ignored.

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cTabs rgdxaDel (variable)

...

cTabs (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the number of records in rgdxaDel. This value
MUST be less than or equal to 64.

rgdxaDel (variable): An array of XAS. The number of records is specified by cTabs. The elements
contained in the array MUST be in ascending order. Each XAS specifies a location at which to
ignore any custom tab stop within 25 twips.

2.9.181 PChgTabsDelClose

The PChgTabsDelClose structure specifies the locations at which custom tab stops are ignored.

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cTabs rgdxaDel (variable)

...

rgdxaClose (variable)

...

cTabs (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the number of records in rgdxaDel and
rgdxaClose. This value MUST be greater than or equal to 0, and less than or equal to 64.

rgdxaDel (variable): An array of 16-bit integers. The number of records is specified by cTabs. The
integers contained in the array MUST be in ascending order. Each integer SHOULD<231> be
greater than or equal to -31680. Each integer MUST be less than or equal to 31680. Each integer
specifies a location at which to ignore any custom tab stop within 25 twips.

rgdxaClose (variable): An array of XAS_plusOne. The number of records is specified by cTabs.

Each entry in rgdxaClose specifies a distance, in twips in both directions, from the corresponding
entry in rgdxaDel. All tab stops inside this range are deleted. Any entry in rgdxaClose that has a
value of less than 0x0019 is treated as though the value was 0x0019.

2.9.182 PChgTabsOperand

The PChgTabsOperand structure is used by sprmPChgTabs to specify a list of custom tab stops to
add and another list of custom tab stops to ignore.

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cb PChgTabsDelClose (variable)

...

PChgTabsAdd (variable)

...

cb (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the size of the operand. This value MUST be greater
than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to 255. A value that is less than 255 specifies the size of
the operand in bytes, not including cb. A value of 255 specifies that this instance of
sprmPChgTabs MAY<232> be ignored and that the size of the remainder of this operand, in bytes,
is calculated by using the following formula:

PChgTabsDelClose (variable): A PchgTabsDelClose that specifies the locations of custom tab stops
to ignore.

PChgTabsAdd (variable): A PChgTabsAdd that specifies the locations and properties of custom tab
stops to add.

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2.9.183 PChgTabsPapxOperand

The PChgTabsPapxOperand structure is used by sprmPChgTabsPapx to specify custom tab stops to

be added or ignored.

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cb PChgTabsDel (variable)

...

PChgTabsAdd (variable)

...

cb (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the size of the operand in bytes, not including cb. This
value MUST be greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to 255.

PChgTabsDel (variable): A PChgTabsDel structure that specifies the locations at which custom tab
stops are ignored.

PChgTabsAdd (variable): A PChgTabsAdd structure that specifies the locations and properties of
custom tab stops to be added.

2.9.184 PgbApplyTo

The PgbApplyTo enumeration is used to specify the pages to which a page border applies.

Name Value Meaning

pgbAllPages 0x0 The page border applies to all pages in the section.

pgbFirstPage 0x1 The page border applies only to the first page of the section.

pgbAllButFirst 0x2 The page border applies to all but the first page of the section.

2.9.185 PgbOffsetFrom

The PgbOffsetFrom enumeration is used to specify the location from which the offset of a page
border is measured.

Name Value Meaning

pgbFromText 0x0 The offset of the page border is measured from the text.

pgbFromEdge 0x1 The offset of the page border is measured from the edge of the page.

2.9.186 PgbPageDepth

The PgbPageDepth enumeration is used to specify the "depth" of a page border in relation to other
page elements.

Name Value Meaning

pgbAtFront 0x0 The page border is positioned in front of the text and other content.

pgbAtBack 0x1 The page border is positioned behind the text and other content.

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2.9.187 PGPArray

The PGPArray structure is a collection of the PGPInfo entries in the document.

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cpgp pgpInfoArray (variable)

...

cpgp (2 bytes): The count of PGPInfo entries to read.

pgpInfoArray (variable): An array of PGPInfo structures. This array contains cpgp elements.

2.9.188 PGPInfo

The PGPInfo structure describes the border and margin properties that can be applied to a
contiguous range of paragraphs.

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ipgpSelf

ipgpParent

itap

grfElements pgpOptions (variable)

...

ipgpSelf (4 bytes): A unique 4-byte value that is used to identify this entry. This value MUST NOT
be 0.

ipgpParent (4 bytes): This is the identifier of the immediate parent PGPInfo structure. A value of 0
indicates that there is no parent and that, therefore, this is an outermost PGPInfo.

itap (4 bytes): The table depth to which this PGPInfo structure is applied. PGPInfo structures can
be applied to paragraphs that are within a table cell.

grfElements (2 bytes): A bit field that describes how to read in the variable length pgpOptions.
The meanings of the bits are as follows.

Bit Meaning
value
0x0001 PGPOptions.dxaLeft is present.
0x0002 PGPOptions.dxaRight is present.
0x0004 PGPOptions.dyaBefore is present.
0x0008 PGPOptions.dyaAfter is present.
0x0010 PGPOptions.brcLeft is present.

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 Bit Meaning
value
0x0020 PGPOptions.brcRight is present.
0x0040 PGPOptions.brcTop is present.
0x0080 PGPOptions.brcBottom is present.
0x0100 PGPOptions.type is present.

pgpOptions (variable): A PGPOptions structure that describes all the relevant paragraph properties
that are different than the defaults.

2.9.189 PGPOptions

The PGPOptions structure is a variable-sized container of the PGPInfo properties that are to be
changed from their default values. The members that are present in the file are indicated by
PGPInfo.grfElements.

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cbOption (optional) dxaLeft (optional)

... dxaRight (optional)

... dyaBefore (optional)

... dyaAfter (optional)

... brcLeft (optional)

...

... brcRight (optional)

...

... brcTop (optional)

...

... brcBottom (optional)

...

... type (optional)

cbOption (2 bytes): If PGPInfo.grfElements is nonzero, this is the byte size of the remaining
PGPOptions data in the file.

dxaLeft (4 bytes): If PGPInfo.grfElements & 0x0001 is nonzero, this is the size of the left margin
to apply, measured in 1/20 point increments. Otherwise, the default value of 0 is used.

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dxaRight (4 bytes): If PGPInfo.grfElements & 0x0002 is nonzero, this is the size of the right
margin to apply, measured in 1/20 point increments. Otherwise, the default value of 0 is used.

dyaBefore (4 bytes): If PGPInfo.grfElements & 0x0004 is nonzero, this is the size of the top
margin to apply, measured in 1/20 point increments. Otherwise, the default of 0 is used.

dyaAfter (4 bytes): If PGPInfo.grfElements & 0x0008 is nonzero, this is the size of the bottom
margin to apply, measured in 1/20 point increments. Otherwise, the default value of 0 is used.

brcLeft (8 bytes): If PGPInfo.grfElements & 0x0010 is nonzero, this is the Brc that describes the
left border of the PGPInfo. Otherwise, there is no left border.

brcRight (8 bytes): If PGPInfo.grfElements & 0x0020 is nonzero, this is the Brc that describes
the right border of the PGPInfo. Otherwise, there is no right border.

brcTop (8 bytes): If PGPInfo.grfElements & 0x0040 is nonzero, this is the Brc that describes the
top border of the PGPInfo. Otherwise, there is no top border.

brcBottom (8 bytes): If PGPInfo.grfElements & 0x0080 is nonzero, this is the Brc that describes
the bottom border of the PGPInfo. Otherwise, there is no bottom border.

type (2 bytes): If PGPInfo.grfElements & 0x0100 is nonzero, this value MUST be 0, 1 or 2. If this
value is 1, this PGPInfo is represented as a <BLOCKQUOTE> element when saved as HTML. If
this value is 2, this PGPInfo is represented as a <BODY> element, provided that it is applied at a
point where the <BODY> element is legal in HTML. If this value is not present or is 0, it is
assumed that this PGPInfo represents a <DIV> element.

2.9.190 PICF

The PICF structure specifies the type of a picture, as well as the size of the picture and information
about its border.

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lcb

cbHeader mfpf

...

... innerHeader (14 bytes)

...

...

...

picmid (38 bytes)

...

...

... cProps

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lcb (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of this PICF structure and the
subsequent data.

cbHeader (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of this PICF structure.
This value MUST be 0x44.

mfpf (8 bytes): An MFPF structure that specifies the storage format of the picture.

innerHeader (14 bytes): A PICF_Shape structure that specifies additional header information.

picmid (38 bytes): A PICMID structure that specifies the size and border information of the picture.

cProps (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0 and MUST be ignored.

2.9.191 PICF_Shape

The PICF_Shape structure specifies additional header information for pictures of type MM_SHAPE or
MM_SHAPEFILE.

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0 0 0

grf

padding1

mmPM padding2

...

grf (4 bytes): This field MUST be ignored.

padding1 (4 bytes): This value MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

mmPM (2 bytes): This field MUST be ignored.

padding2 (4 bytes): This field MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

2.9.192 PICFAndOfficeArtData

The PICFAndOfficeArtData structure specifies header information and binary data for a picture.
These structures MUST be stored in the Data Stream at locations that are specified by the
sprmCPicLocation value. The range of text that is described by the Chpx structure which contains the
sprmCPicLocation value MUST contain the picture character (U+0001).

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0 0 0

picf (68 bytes)

...

...

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cchPicName (optional) stPicName (variable)

...

picture (variable)

...

picf (68 bytes): A PICF structure that specifies the type of the picture, as well as the picture size
and border information.

cchPicName (1 byte): An optional unsigned integer that specifies the size of stPicName. This value
MUST exist if and only if picf.mfpf.mm is MM_SHAPEFILE (0x0066).

stPicName (variable): An optional string of ANSI characters that specifies the full path and file
name of the picture. This value MUST exist if and only if picf.mfpf.mm is MM_SHAPEFILE
(0x0066). The length of the string is equal to cchPicName and is not null-terminated.

picture (variable): An OfficeArtInlineSpContainer, as specified in [MS-ODRAW] section 2.2.15,

that specifies the image.

2.9.193 PICMID

The PICMID structure specifies the size and border information for a picture.

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0 0 0

dxaGoal dyaGoal

mx my

dxaReserved1 dyaReserved1

dxaReserved2 dyaReserved2

fReserved bpp brcTop80

... brcLeft80

... brcBottom80

... brcRight80

... dxaReserved3

dyaReserved3

dxaGoal (2 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the initial width of the picture, in twips, before
cropping or scaling occurs. This value MUST be greater than zero.

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dyaGoal (2 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the initial height of the picture, in twips, before
cropping or scaling occurs. This value MUST be greater than zero.

mx (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the ratio, measured in tenths of a percent, between
the final display width and the initial picture width that is specified by dxaGoal. If the picture is
not cropped, mx values that are greater than 1000 cause the picture to stretch in width, while
values that are less than 1000 cause the picture to shrink in width.

If the picture is horizontally cropped and the mx value is not adjusted accordingly, the picture is
scaled. To counteract the new dimensions of a cropped image and avoid scaling, set mx to the
value of ((dxaGoal – (left-crop + right-crop)) / dxaGoal.

The final display width MUST be at least 15 twips and MUST not exceed 31680 twips (22 inches)
after cropping and scaling.

my (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the ratio, measured in tenths of a percent, between
the final display height and the initial picture height that was specified by dyaGoal. If the picture
is not cropped, my values that are greater than 1000 cause the picture to stretch in height, while
values of less than 1000 cause the picture to shrink.

If the picture is vertically cropped and the my value is not adjusted accordingly, the picture is
scaled. To counteract the new dimensions of a cropped image and avoid scaling, set the my value
to the value of ((dyaGoal – (top-crop + bottom-crop)) / dyaGoal.

The final display height MUST be at least 15 twips and MUST not exceed 31680 twips (22 inches)
after cropping and scaling.

dxaReserved1 (2 bytes): This value MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

dyaReserved1 (2 bytes): This value MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

dxaReserved2 (2 bytes): This value MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

dyaReserved2 (2 bytes): This value MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

fReserved (8 bits): This value MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

bpp (8 bits): This field is unused and MUST be ignored.

brcTop80 (4 bytes): A Brc80 structure that specifies what border to render above the picture.

brcLeft80 (4 bytes): A Brc80 structure that specifies what border to render to the left of the
picture.

brcBottom80 (4 bytes): A Brc80 structure that specifies what border to render below the picture.

brcRight80 (4 bytes): A Brc80 structure that specifies what border to render to the right of the
picture.

dxaReserved3 (2 bytes): This value MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

dyaReserved3 (2 bytes): This value MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

2.9.194 PlcfGlsy

The PlcfGlsy structure is a PLC that contains only CPs and no additional data. The count of CPs in a
PlcfGlsy structure MUST be equal to a number that represents the count of strings in the
corresponding SttbfGlsy incremented by 2. A PlcfGlsy MUST NOT contain duplicate CPs.

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 1 2 3
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aCP (variable)

aCP (variable): An array of CP. Each CP is an offset into the main document. Each CP MUST be
greater than or equal to zero, and MUST be less than FibRgLw97.ccpText. Each CP specifies the
beginning of a range of text that constitutes the contents of an AutoText item. Each AutoText item
corresponds to its respective entry in the parallel AutoText item string table SttbfGlsy. The range of
text ends immediately before the next CP. The last CP MUST be ignored, and the second to last CP
does not begin a new text range; it only terminates the text range that started with the previous CP.

2.9.195 PlfAcd

The PlfAcd structure specifies the allocated commands in a sequence of command-related

customizations. For more information, see Tcg255.

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0 0 0

ch iMac

... rgacd (variable)

...

ch (1 byte): An unsigned integer value that identifies this structure as PlfAcd. This value MUST be 2.

iMac (4 bytes): A signed integer value that specifies the number of allocated command descriptor
structures, as specified in Acd, in rgacd. This value MUST be greater than or equal to 0.

rgacd (variable): An array of Acd structures. The number of structures that are contained in this
array is specified by iMac.

2.9.196 PlfCosl

The PlfCosl structure is a list of COSL that is specified as an array and its associated count of
elements. Each element specifies the option set to use for a grammar checker that implements the
NLCheck interface. An option set specifies a value for each grammar option.

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0 0 0

iMac

rgcosl (variable)

...

iMac (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the number of entries in rgcosl. This value MUST be
greater than or equal to zero.

rgcosl (variable): An array of COSL.

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2.9.197 PlfGosl

The PlfGosl structure is a list of GOSL structures that are specified as an array, and its associated
count of elements. Each element specifies the option set to use for a grammar checker that
implements the CGAPI interface. An option set specifies a value for each grammar option.

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0 0 0

iMac

rggosl (variable)

...

iMac (4 bytes): A signed integer that represents the count of entries in rgcosl. This value MUST be
greater than or equal to zero.

rggosl (variable): An array of GOSL structures.

2.9.198 PlfguidUim

The PlfguidUim structure specifies an array of GUIDs which are referenced by the UIM structures of
PlcfUim.

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0 0 0

iMac

rgguidUim (variable)

...

iMac (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the number of GUIDs in rgguidUim.

rgguidUim (variable): An array of 16-byte GUIDs that specify the service category or CLSID of the
service providing data referenced by a UIM structure.

2.9.199 PlfKme

The PlfKme structure specifies keyboard mappings. This structure is used in the sequence of
structures that specify command-related customizations. For more information, see the Tcg255
structure.

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0 0 0

ch iMac

... rgkme (variable)

...

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ch (1 byte): An unsigned integer that identifies this structure as PlfKme. This value MUST be either
3 or 4. A value of 3 indicates regular keyboard key map entries. A value of 4 indicates invalid
keyboard key map entries. For more information, see the Tcg255.rgtcgData field.

iMac (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the number of keyboard key map entries, as specified
in Kme, in rgkme. This value MUST be greater than or equal to 0.

rgkme (variable): An array of Kme structures. The number of structures is specified by iMac.

2.9.200 PlfLfo

The PlfLfo structure contains the list format override data for the document.

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0 0 0

lfoMac

rgLfo (variable)

...

rgLfoData (variable)

...

lfoMac (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the count of elements in both the rgLfo and
rgLfoData arrays.

rgLfo (variable): An array of LFO structures. The number of elements in this array is specified by
lfoMac.

rgLfoData (variable): An array of LFOData that is parallel to rgLfo. The number of elements that
are contained in this array is specified by lfoMac.

2.9.201 PlfLst

The PlfLst structure contains the list formatting information for the document.

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0 0 0

cLst rgLstf (variable)

...

cLst (2 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the count of LSTF structures that are contained in
rgLstf.

rgLstf (variable): An array of LSTF. The number of elements that are contained in this array is
specified by cLst.

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2.9.202 PlfMcd

The PlfMcd structure specifies macro commands. This structure is used in the sequence of structures
that specify command-related customizations. For more information, see Tcg255.

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0 0 0

ch iMac

... rgmcd (variable)

...

ch (1 byte): An unsigned integer that identifies this structure as PlfMcd. This value MUST be 1.

iMac (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the number of macro command descriptor structures,
as specified by the Mcd structure, to follow this structure. This value MUST be greater than or
equal to 0.

rgmcd (variable): An array of Mcd structures. The number of structures that are contained in the
array is specified by iMac.

2.9.203 PLRSID

The PLRSID structure is an array of revision-save identifiers (RSIDs), as specified in [ECMA-376] part
4, section 2.15.1.70.

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0 0 0

irsidMac

cbRsidInFile

cbHeadExtraInFile

reserved1

reserved2

reserved3

rgrsid (variable)

...

irsidMac (4 bytes): An unsigned integer value that specifies the count of RSIDs that are contained
in rgrsid.

cbRsidInFile (4 bytes): An unsigned integer value that specifies the size, in bytes, of an RSID. This
value MUST be 4.

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cbHeadExtraInFile (4 bytes): An unsigned integer value that MUST be 8.

reserved1 (4 bytes): An unsigned integer value that MUST be 229.

reserved2 (4 bytes): An unsigned integer value that MUST be less than "32". This value MUST be
ignored.

reserved3 (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

rgrsid (variable): An array of RSID elements.

2.9.204 Pmfs

The Pmfs structure specifies the mail merge data source connection properties.

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0 0 0

ipfnpmf A B C D unused tkField

tkRec fnpi

ipfnpmf (8 bits): An unsigned integer value that specifies the type of data source for the mail merge.
This MUST be one of the following values.

Value Data Source

0xFF None.

0x00 Data file.

0x01 Microsoft Access database.

0x02 Microsoft Excel file.

0x03 Microsoft Query database.

0x04 ODBC.

0x05 Office Data Source Object (ODSO).

A - fLinkToFnm (1 bit): If the data source is not a data file, this bit MUST be ignored. ,When the
data source is a data file, this bit specifies whether the file MUST exist as specified in fnpi.

B - fLinkToConn (1 bit): Specifies whether an extra string is appended to the DDE initial connection
string. This extra string is stored in the SttbfRfs structure in the Pms structure.

C - fNoPromptQT (1 bit): Specifies whether the user was already asked about whether to use
Microsoft Query to edit ODBC.

D - fQuery (1 bit): Specifies whether the mail merge uses a query (such as "SELECT * FROM x") to
obtain the data. If this value is set to zero, the mail merge reads the data file directly.

unused (4 bits): This field is undefined and MUST be ignored.

tkField (2 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the token to separate fields in the data file. If
ipfnpmf is not 0x00 (data file), this value is undefined and MUST be ignored. Otherwise it MUST
be one of the following tokens.

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Value Token

0x00 (none)

0x02 (enter)

0x06 (Tab)

0x0A ,

0x0B .

0x0C !

0x0D #

0x0E $

0x0F %

0x10 &

0x11 (

0x12 )

0x13 *

0x14 +

0x15 -

0x16 /

0x17 :

0x18 ;

0x19 <

0x1A =

0x1B >

0x1C ?

0x1D @

0x1E [

0x1F ]

0x21 ^

0x22 _

0x23 `

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Value Token

0x24 {

0x25 }

0x26 |

0x27 ~

0x46 (field end)

0x47 (table cell)

0x48 (table row)

tkRec (2 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the token to separate records in the data file. If
ipfnpmf is not 0x00 (data file), this value is undefined and MUST be ignored. Otherwise, it MUST
be one of the tokens shown in the table for tkField, MUST NOT be 0x00 (none) and MUST be
different from tkField.

fnpi (2 bytes): An FNPI that specifies the type and identifier of a data file. The fnpt inside this fnpi
MUST be 0x3 for mail merge type. The string in the SttbFnm structure that has an appended
FNIF structure with an fnpi that is identical to this one is the file name of this data file for mail
merge.

2.9.205 Pms

The Pms data structure contains the print merge or mail merge state information.

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0 0 0

wpms ipmfMF ipmfFetch

iRecCur

rgpmfs (16 bytes)

...

...

rfs

cblszSqlStr lxszSqlStr (variable)

...

sttbfRfs (variable)

...

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 wpmsdt (optional)

wpms (2 bytes): The mail merge state as a Wpms.

ipmfMF (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the index in the array rgpmfs and MUST be 0 or
1. This value is used for the mail merge header field source from which the mail merge column
names are obtained.

ipmfFetch (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the index in the array rgpmfs and MUST be
0 or 1. This value is used for the mail merge data fetch source from which the mail merge data is
obtained.

iRecCur (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the index of the current mail merge record.
This value MUST be between 0 and 0xFFFFFFF0 as the record index, or it MUST be 0xFFFFFFFF as
a nil value.

rgpmfs (16 bytes): An array of two Pmfs elements.

rfs (4 bytes): The mail merge record filtering information. See Rfs.

cblszSqlStr (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the length, in bytes, of the string
lxszSqlStr. Because lxszSqlStr is in Unicode, cblszSqlStr MUST be an even number. If
cblszSqlStr is zero, lxszSqlStr does not exist; otherwise this value MUST be greater than 2 but
MUST NOT exceed 512 bytes.

lxszSqlStr (variable): The null-terminated Unicode SQL Query string. For example, "SELECT * FROM
[myTable] WHERE …", where myTable is the table name in the database that is connected. This
field is not present if cblxszSqlStr is zero.

sttbfRfs (variable): The string table, STTB, that contains the strings for mail merge connection and
record filtering. See the SttbfRfs structure. Pms.sttbfRfs does not exist if Pms.rfs.hsttbRfs is
zero. See the Rfs structure.

wpmsdt (4 bytes): The mail merge document type. See the Wpmsdt structure.

2.9.206 PnFkpChpx

The PnFkpChpx structure specifies the location in the WordDocument Stream of a ChpxFkp
structure.

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0 0 0

pn unused

pn (22 bits): An unsigned integer value that specifies the offset in the WordDocument Stream of a
ChpxFkp structure. The ChpxFkp structure begins at an offset of pn * 512.

unused (10 bits): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

2.9.207 PnFkpPapx

The PnFkpPapx structure specifies the offset of a PapxFkp in the WordDocument Stream.

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pn unused

pn (22 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the offset in the WordDocument Stream of a
PapxFkp structure. The PapxFkp structure begins at an offset of pn×512.

unused (10 bits): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

2.9.208 PositionCodeOperand

The PositionCodeOperand structure is an operand that specifies the location of an anchor point for
an absolutely positioned table or frame.

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0 0 0

padding A B

padding (4 bits): This value MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

A - pcVert (2 bits): An unsigned integer that MUST be one of the following values.

Value Meaning
0 The vertical position of the table or frame is relative to the top page margin.
1 The vertical position of the table or frame is relative to the top edge of the page.
2 The vertical position of the table or frame is relative to the paragraph bottom of the
paragraph that precedes it.
3 None. The table or frame is not absolutely positioned.

B - pcHorz (2 bits): An unsigned integer that MUST be one of the following values.

Value Meaning
0 The horizontal position of the table or frame is relative to the left edge of the current
column.
1 The horizontal position of the table or frame is relative to the left page margin.
2 The horizontal position of the table or frame is relative to the left edge of the page.
3 None. The table or frame is not absolutely positioned.

Note that all horizontal position measurements are made from the physical left.

2.9.209 Prc

The Prc structure specifies a set of properties for document content that is referenced by a Pcd
structure.

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0 0 0

clxt data (variable)

...

clxt (1 byte): This value MUST be 0x01.

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data (variable): A PrcData that specifies a set of properties.

2.9.210 PrcData

The PrcData structure specifies an array of Prl elements and the size of the array.

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0 0 0

cbGrpprl GrpPrl (variable)

...

cbGrpprl (2 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the size of GrpPrl, in bytes. This value MUST be
less than or equal to 0x3FA2.

GrpPrl (variable): An array of Prl elements. GrpPrl contains a whole number of Prl elements.

2.9.211 PrDrvr

The PrDrvr structure specifies printer driver information. It contains four null-terminated strings of
ANSI characters that specify the printer name, the port, the driver, and the product name of the
printer.

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0 0 0

szPrinter (variable)

...

szPrPort (variable)

...

szPrDriver (variable)

...

szTruePrnName (variable)

...

szPrinter (variable): A null-terminated string of ANSI characters that specifies the printer name that
is used by the computer or the network.

szPrPort (variable): A null-terminated string of ANSI characters that specifies the printer port.

szPrDriver (variable): A null-terminated string of ANSI characters that specifies the printer driver.

szTruePrnName (variable): A null-terminated string of ANSI characters that specifies the product
name from the printer manufacturer.

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2.9.212 PrEnvLand

The PrEnvLand structure specifies print environment information in landscape mode, which is
obtained from the printer as a binary block. This is unused and MUST be ignored.

2.9.213 PrEnvPort

The PrEnvPort structure specifies print environment information in portrait mode, which is obtained
from the printer as a binary block. This is unused and MUST be ignored.

2.9.214 Prm

A Prm structure is either a Prm0 structure or a Prm1 structure, depending on the value of the
fComplex bit.

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0 0 0

A data

A - fComplex (1 bit): If fComplex is 1, this Prm is a Prm1 structure. If fComplex is zero, this
Prm is a Prm0 structure.

data (15 bits): The interpretation of this field depends on the value of fComplex. If fComplex is
zero, then data is the last 15 bits of a Prm0 structure. If fComplex is 1, then data is the last 15
bits of a Prm1 structure.

2.9.215 Prm0

The Prm0 structure is a Prm that has an fComplex value of zero. It specifies a single Sprm and
operand to apply to all document content that is referenced by a Pcd.

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0 0 0

A isprm val

A - fComplex (1 bit): This value MUST be 0.

isprm (7 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the Sprm to apply, according to the following
table. The operand is specified by val.

Isprm Sprm
0x00 sprmCLbcCRJ. If val is also zero, this Prm0 does not apply sprmCLbcCRJ with an operand of zero;
instead, it has no effect.
0x04 sprmPIncLvl
0x05 sprmPJc
0x07 sprmPFKeep
0x08 sprmPFKeepFollow
0x09 sprmPFPageBreakBefore
0x0C sprmPIlvl
0x0D sprmPFMirrorIndents
0x0E sprmPFNoLineNumb
0x0F sprmPTtwo
0x18 sprmPFInTable
0x19 sprmPFTtp
0x1D sprmPPc

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Isprm Sprm
0x25 sprmPWr
0x2C sprmPFNoAutoHyph
0x32 sprmPFLocked
0x33 sprmPFWidowControl
0x35 sprmPFKinsoku
0x36 sprmPFWordWrap
0x37 sprmPFOverflowPunct
0x38 sprmPFTopLinePunct
0x39 sprmPFAutoSpaceDE
0x3A sprmPFAutoSpaceDN
0x41 sprmCFRMarkDel
0x42 sprmCFRMarkIns
0x43 sprmCFFldVanish
0x47 sprmCFData
0x4B sprmCFOle2
0x4D sprmCHighlight
0x4E sprmCFEmboss
0x4F sprmCSfxText
0x50 sprmCFWebHidden
0x51 sprmCFSpecVanish
0x53 sprmCPlain
0x55 sprmCFBold
0x56 sprmCFItalic
0x57 sprmCFStrike
0x58 sprmCFOutline
0x59 sprmCFShadow
0x5A sprmCFSmallCaps
0x5B sprmCFCaps
0x5C sprmCFVanish
0x5E sprmCKul
0x62 sprmCIco
0x68 sprmCIss
0x73 sprmCFDStrike
0x74 sprmCFImprint
0x75 sprmCFSpec
0x76 sprmCFObj
0x78 sprmPOutLvl
0x7B sprmCFSdtVanish
0x7C sprmCNeedFontFixup
0x7E sprmPFNumRMIns

val (8 bits): The operand for the Sprm that is specified by isprm.

2.9.216 Prm1

The Prm1 structure is a Prm with an fComplex value of 1. It specifies properties for document
content that is referenced by a Pcd.

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0 0 0

A igrpprl

A - fComplex (1 bit): This value MUST be 1.

igrpprl (15 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies a zero-based index of a Prc in Clx.RgPrc. This
value MUST be less than the number of Prc elements in Clx.RgPrc.

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2.9.217 PropRMark

The PropRMark structure specifies information about a property revision mark.

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fPropRMark ibstshort dttm

...

fPropRMark (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies if there is a property revision. This value is
1 if there is a property revision; otherwise, if there is no property revision, this value is 0.

ibstshort (2 bytes): A signed integer value that specifies the index into the SttbfRMark string table
at which the name of the author of the revision is specified.

dttm (4 bytes): A DTTM structure that specifies the date and time at which the property revision
was made.

2.9.218 PropRMarkOperand

The PropRMarkOperand structure is the operand to several Sprm structures that specify the
properties of property revision marks.

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cb proprmark

...

cb (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the size of this PropRMarkOperand, excluding the
current byte. This value MUST be 7.

proprmark (7 bytes): A PropRMark structure that holds the properties of the property revision
mark that is being specified.

2.9.219 ProtectionType

The ProtectionType enumeration identifies common types of editing protection for ranges of text in a
document.

Name Value Meaning

iProtNone 0x0000 Allow all changes.

iProtReadWrite 0x0001 Allow the editing of the regions that are marked as editable in forms.

Allow the creation, deletion, and editing of annotations. For all other changes: Allow
iProtRevision 0x0002
them, but track them with revision marks.

iProtComment 0x0003 Allow the creation, deletion, and editing of annotations, but allow no other changes.

iProtRead 0x0004 Allow no changes.

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2.9.220 PRTI

The PRTI structure contains information about a span of text that is delimited by a range-level
protection bookmark in the document.

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iProt (2 bytes): A ProtectionType that identifies the kind of protection for which exception is granted
to the editors that are specified by uidSel within a span of text. The span of text is delimited by
the bookmark that is associated with this PRTI. This MUST be iProtReadWrite.

i (2 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

fUseMe (2 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

2.9.221 PTIstdInfoOperand

The PTIstdInfoOperand structure is the operand for sprmPTIstdInfo, and MUST be ignored.

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cb reserved (16 bytes)

...

...

...

cb (1 byte): An unsigned integer value that specifies the size, in bytes, of this PTIstdInfoOperand,
excluding the cb member. This value MUST be 16.

reserved (16 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

2.9.222 Rca

The Rca structure is used to define the coordinates of a rectangular area in the document. Unless
otherwise specified by the other structures that use this structure, the origin is at the top left of the
page and the units are in twips.

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left

top

right

bottom

left (4 bytes): An integer that specifies the X coordinate of the top left corner of the rectangle.

top (4 bytes): An integer that specifies the Y coordinate of the top left corner of the rectangle.

right (4 bytes): An integer that specifies the X coordinate of the bottom right corner of the
rectangle.

bottom (4 bytes): An integer that specifies the X coordinate of the bottom right corner of the
rectangle.

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2.9.223 RecipientBase

The RecipientBase structure contains information about a mail merge recipient followed by a marker
(RecipientLast) that specifies where the recipient information ends.

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recipient (variable)

...

RecipientLast

recipient (variable): An array of RecipientDataItem containing data that describes a mail merge
recipient. Each recipient MUST have a RecipientDataItem with a RecipientDataID of 0x0003 or
MUST have RecipientDataItem elements that have RecipientDataIDs of 0x0002 and 0x0004.

RecipientLast (4 bytes): Contains a RecipientTerminator that specifies that there is no further data
to read for the current recipient.

2.9.224 RecipientDataItem

The RecipientDataItem structure specifies information about a mail merge recipient. All the
RecipientDataItem elements that pertain to a particular recipient are grouped together. The
presence of a RecipientTerminator indicates that there is no further data about this recipient.
RecipientDataItem elements that follow a RecipientTerminator relate to subsequent recipients.

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RecipientDataId cbRecipientData

Data (variable)

...

RecipientDataId (2 bytes): An unsigned integer value that specifies the type of a

RecipientDataItem. This value MUST be 0x0001, 0x0002, 0x0003, or 0x0004.

cbRecipientData (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the following
Data element.

Data (variable): Contains the actual data for this RecipientDataItem. The meaning of the data
depends on the preceding RecipientDataId and is described following.

RecipientDataId Data
0x0001 An unsigned integer that specifies the status (included or excluded) of a recipient
record. This value MUST be zero (excluded) or 1 (included). If not present, this value
defaults to 1.
0x0002 An unsigned integer that specifies the zero-based index of the data source column
that uniquely identifies a recipient.
0x0003 An unsigned integer that specifies a hashed DWORD that uniquely identifies a
recipient if there is no unique column in the data source. The hash value for a data
source record is generated as follows:

FUNCTION GetHash

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RecipientDataId Data
SET hashValue to 0x00000000
FOR each column in the data source
SET strColumn to the string value in the column
SET hashValue to CALL AddStringToHash hashValue strColumn
END FOR
RETURN hashValue
END FUNCTION

FUNCTION AddStringToHash hashValue, unicodeString

FOR each character in the unicodeString
SET hashValue to CALL AddCharacterToHash hashValue character
END FOR
END FUNCTION

FUNCTION AddCharacterToHash hashValue, unicodeCharacter

SET tempCalc to 131 times hashValue plus unicodeCharacter
IF tempCalc >= 4294967291
SET tempCalc to tempCalc minus 4294967291
END IF
RETURN tempCalc
END FUNCTION

If the data source is Microsoft Outlook, the last column in the data source SHOULD
NOT<233> be used in the preceding function GetHash.
0x0004 A Unicode string that specifies the contents of the data source column that uniquely
identifies a recipient. The string is not null-terminated.

2.9.225 RecipientInfo

The RecipientInfo structure specifies which recipients in the data source are excluded from the mail
merge. It also provides data to uniquely identify each recipient in case the data source was altered
after the last read operation.

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countMarker cbCount

cRecipients

RecipientListSizeMarker cbRecipientList

cbRecipientListOverflow (optional)

Recipients (variable)

...

countMarker (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies that the count of recipients follows. This
value MUST be zero.

cbCount (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of cRecipients. This value
MUST be 0x0004.

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cRecipients (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the number of elements in the
Recipients array.

RecipientListSizeMarker (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies that the size, in bytes, of
the Recipients array follows. This value MUST be 0x0001.

cbRecipientList (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the Recipients
array, or, if the size is greater than 0xFFFE, this value MUST be 0xFFFF.

cbRecipientListOverflow (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the
Recipients array. This value is present only if cbRecipientList is set to 0xFFFF.

Recipients (variable): An array of RecipientBase. An array that contains information about the
recipients in the mail merge data source.

2.9.226 RecipientTerminator

The RecipientTerminator structure marks the end of the RecipientDataItem elements that pertain to
a recipient.

2.9.227 Rfs

The Rfs structure specifies record filtering and the other mail merge properties.

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A B C D E F G unused2 hsttbRfs

A - fShowData (1 bit): Specifies whether the data are shown in the merged fields. If this value is set
to zero, only the merged field names are shown.

B - grfChkErr (2 bits): An integer that specifies the settings for error checking and reporting. It
MUST be one of the following values.

Value Meaning
0 Simulate the merge and report errors in a new document.
1 Complete the merge and pause to report errors.
2 Complete the merge and report errors in a new document.

C - fManDocSetup (1 bit): Specifies whether the main document envelope or mailing labels are set
up.

D - fMailAsText (1 bit): Specifies whether the e-mail message is in plain text format.

E - unused1 (1 bit): This bit is undefined and MUST be ignored.

F - fDefaultSQL (1 bit): Specifies whether the default SQL query string is "SELECT * FROM x".

G - fMailAsHtml (1 bit): Specifies whether the e-mail message is in HTML format.

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unused2 (8 bits): This field is undefined and MUST be ignored.

hsttbRfs (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies whether SttbfRfs exists in Pms. If SttbfRfs
does not exist in Pms, hsttbRfs MUST be zero. If Pms contains SttbfRfs, hsttbRfs MUST be
nonzero (any nonzero value).

2.9.228 RgCdb

The RgCdb structure contains binary data for grammar checker cookies which are stored by
grammar checkers that implement the NLCheck interface. The data for a grammar checker cookie
is implementation-specific to the grammar checker that created the grammar checker cookie.

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cbTotal

ccdb

rgdata (variable)

...

cbTotal (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size of this RgCdb, including cbTotal, in
bytes.

ccdb (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the number of CDB entries in rgdata.

rgdata (variable): An array of CDB. These entries are accessed by using the icdb field of FCKS.

2.9.229 RgxOcxInfo

The RgxOcxInfo structure is an array of OcxInfo structures.

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cOcxInfo

rgocxinfo (variable)

...

cOcxInfo (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the number of OcxInfo structures in
rgocxinfo.

rgocxinfo (variable): An array of OcxInfo structures.

2.9.230 RmdThreading

The RmdThreading structure specifies data about e-mail messages and their authors.

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SttbMessage (variable)

...

SttbStyle (variable)

...

SttbAuthorAttrib (variable)

...

SttbAuthorValue (variable)

...

SttbMessageAttrib (variable)

...

SttbMessageValue (variable)

...

SttbMessage (variable): An STTB where each string specifies the message identifier for the
corresponding author in the parallel SttbfRMark. The string is empty if the corresponding author
is not the author of an e-mail message. The extra data that is appended to each string is an MDP
that specifies the message display properties. If a string is empty, the extra data that is appended
to it MUST be ignored.

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fExtend (2 bytes) cData (2 bytes)

cbExtra (2 bytes) cchData0 (2 bytes)

Data0 (variable)

ExtraData0 (8 bytes)

cchData1 (2 bytes) Data1 (variable)

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 ExtraData1 (8 bytes)

… cchDatacData-1 (2 bytes)

DatacData-1 (variable)

ExtraDatacData-1 (8 bytes)

SttbMessage is an STTB with the following additional restrictions on its field values:

fExtend (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0xFFFF.

cbExtra (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0x0008.

SttbStyle (variable): An STTB where each string specifies the personal style of the corresponding
author in the parallel SttbfRMark. The string is empty if the corresponding author does not have
a personal style. There is no extra data appended to the strings of this STTB.

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fExtend (2 bytes) cData (2 bytes)

cbExtra (2 bytes) cchData0 (2 bytes)

Data0 (variable)

cchData1 (2 bytes) Data1 (variable)

… cchDatacData-1 (2 bytes)

DatacData-1 (variable)

SttbStyle is an STTB with the following additional restrictions on its field values:

fExtend (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0xFFFF.

cbExtra (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0.

SttbAuthorAttrib (variable): An STTB in which each string specifies an author attribute. The extra
data appended to each string is a 16-bit signed integer that specifies a zero-based index of an
author in the SttbfRMark to which this attribute is related. If a string is an empty string, the data

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 that is appended to it MUST be ignored, and the corresponding value in the parallel
SttbAuthorValue MUST be ignored. SttbAuthorAttrib SHOULD<234> be ignored.

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fExtend (2 bytes) cData (2 bytes)

cbExtra (2 bytes) cchData0 (2 bytes)

Data0 (variable)

ExtraData0 (2 bytes) cchData1 (2 bytes)

Data1 (variable)

ExtraData1 (2 bytes) …

cchDatacData-1 (2 bytes) DatacData-1 (variable)

ExtraDatacData-1 (2 bytes)

SttbAuthorAttrib is an STTB with the following additional restrictions on its field values:

fExtend (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0xFFFF.

cbExtra (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0x0002.

SttbAuthorValue (variable): An STTB where each string specifies the value of the corresponding
author attribute in the parallel SttbAuthorAttrib. There is no extra data appended to the strings
of this STTB. SttbAuthorValue SHOULD<235> be ignored.

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fExtend (2 bytes) cData (2 bytes)

cbExtra (2 bytes) cchData0 (2 bytes)

Data0 (variable)

cchData1 (2 bytes) Data1 (variable)

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 … cchDatacData-1 (2 bytes)

DatacData-1 (variable)

SttbAuthorValue is an STTB with the following additional restrictions on its field values:

fExtend (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0xFFFF.

cbExtra (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0.

SttbMessageAttrib (variable): An STTB in which each string specifies a message attribute. The
extra data that is appended to each string is a 16-bit signed integer that specifies a zero-based
index of a message that this attribute pertains to in SttbMessage. If a string is an empty string,
the data that is appended to it MUST be ignored, and the corresponding value in the parallel
SttbMessageValue MUST be ignored. SttbMessageAttrib SHOULD<236> be ignored.

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fExtend (2 bytes) cData (2 bytes)

cbExtra (2 bytes) cchData0 (2 bytes)

Data0 (variable)

ExtraData0 (2 bytes) cchData1 (2 bytes)

Data1 (variable)

ExtraData1 (2 bytes) …

cchDatacData-1 (2 bytes) DatacData-1 (variable)

ExtraDatacData-1 (2 bytes)

SttbMessageAttrib is an STTB with the following additional restrictions on its field values:

fExtend (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0xFFFF.

cbExtra (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0x0002.

SttbMessageValue (variable): An STTB in which each string specifies the value of the
corresponding message attribute in the parallel SttbMessageAttrib. No extra data is appended to
the strings of this STTB. SttbMessageValue SHOULD<237> be ignored.

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 1 2 3
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fExtend (2 bytes) cData (2 bytes)

cbExtra (2 bytes) cchData0 (2 bytes)

Data0 (variable)

cchData1 (2 bytes) Data1 (variable)

… cchDatacData-1 (2 bytes)

DatacData-1 (variable)

SttbMessageValue is an STTB with the following additional restrictions on its field values:

fExtend (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0xFFFF.

cbExtra (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0.

2.9.231 Rnc

The Rnc enumeration specifies whether and when the numbering for footnotes or endnotes restarts.
The members of this enumeration are specified as the following 8-bit unsigned integer values.

Name Value Meaning

rncCont 0x00 Numbering is continuous throughout the whole document.

rncRstSect 0x01 Numbering restarts at the beginning of the section.

rncRstPage 0x02 Numbering restarts every page.

2.9.232 RouteSlip

The RouteSlip structure contains information about the routing slip of the document.

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fRouted fReturnOrig

fTrackStatus fDirty

nProtect iStage

delOption cRecip

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 szSubject (variable)

...

szMessage (variable)

...

szStatus (variable)

...

szTitle (variable)

...

rgRouteSlips (variable)

...

fRouted (2 bytes): A 16-bit Boolean value that specifies whether the document was sent out for
review.

fReturnOrig (2 bytes): A 16-bit Boolean value that specifies whether the document is returned to
the original sender after the review route is complete.

fTrackStatus (2 bytes): A 16-bit Boolean value that specifies whether status tracking e-mail is sent
to the original sender.

fDirty (2 bytes): This value MUST be zero, and MUST be ignored.

nProtect (2 bytes): An unsigned integer value that specifies the kinds of changes allowed to the
document being routed. This MUST be one of the values that are defined in
RouteSlipProtectionEnum.

iStage (2 bytes): A 16-bit signed integer value that specifies the index of the current routing
recipient. This value MUST be greater or equal to zero, and less than the value of cRecip.

delOption (2 bytes): A 16-bit signed integer value that specifies how the document is routed. This
value MUST be 0 or 1. A value of 0 means the document is sent to reviewers in serial order. A
value of 1 means the document is sent to all reviewers in parallel order.

cRecip (2 bytes): A 16-bit signed integer that specifies the number of recipients of the routing slip.
This is the size of the rgRouteSlips array.

szSubject (variable): A length-prefixed string containing ANSI characters that represent the subject
to be mailed with the route slip. This string MUST be less than 256 characters in length. The string
is encoded by using the system code page of the computer that saved the file.

szMessage (variable): A length-prefixed string containing ANSI characters that represent the
message body to be mailed with the route slip. This string MUST be less than 256 characters in
length. The string is encoded by using the system code page of the computer that saved the file.

szStatus (variable): A length-prefixed string containing ANSI characters that represent status
information about the document to be mailed with the route slip. This string MUST be less than

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 256 characters in length. The string is encoded by using the system code page of the computer
that saved the file.

szTitle (variable): A length-prefixed string containing ANSI characters that represent a title for the
route slip. This string MUST be less than 256 characters long. The string is encoded by using the
system code page of the computer that saved the file.

rgRouteSlips (variable): An array of cRecip RouteSlipInfo structures that contains all the routing
slips.

2.9.233 RouteSlipInfo

The RouteSlipInfo structure provides information about a single routing slip recipient.

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cbEntryID cbszName

rgbEntryId (variable)

...

szName (variable)

...

cbEntryID (2 bytes): A 16-bit signed integer that specifies the number of bytes in rgbEntryId.

cbszName (2 bytes): A 16-bit signed integer that specifies the number of bytes in szName. This
value MUST be greater than zero.

rgbEntryId (variable): An array of bytes that provide a unique identifier for this routing slip
recipient.

szName (variable): A narrow string that specifies the name or e-mail alias of the routing slip
recipient. The length of the string MUST be equal to cbszName. The string is encoded by using
the operating system code page of the computer that last saved this file.

2.9.234 RouteSlipProtectionEnum

The RouteSlipProtectionEnum enumeration lists the possible protection levels for a document being
routed.

Name Value Meaning

ProtectOff 0x0000 No protection.

Changes to the document can be neither accepted nor rejected, and change
ProtectRevMark 0x0001
tracking cannot be turned off.

Users can insert comments into the document but cannot change the content of
ProtectAnnot 0x0002
the document.

Users can make changes only in form fields or in unprotected sections of a

ProtectForm 0x0003
document.

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2.9.235 SBkcOperand

The SBkcOperand structure is the operand to sprmSBkc. This structure is an 8-bit unsigned integer
that specifies the type of the section break that is being described.

Name Value Meaning

bkcContinuous 0x00 A continuous section break. The next section starts on the next line.

bkcNewColumn 0x01 A new column section break. The next section starts in the next column.

bkcNewPage 0x02 A new page section break. The next section starts on the next page.

bkcEvenPage 0x03 An even page section break. The next section starts on an even page.

bkcOddPage 0x04 An odd page section break. The next section starts on an odd page.

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2.9.237 SClmOperand

The SClmOperand structure provides an enumeration which specifies the type of document grid that
is used for the section. This enumeration defines the following 16-bit unsigned integer values.

Name Value Meaning

clmUseDefault 0x0000 Specifies that document grid is disabled.

Specifies a document grid that enforces both character spacing and line pitch.
clmCharsAndLines 0x0001 Line pitch is specified by sprmSDyaLinePitch; character spacing is specified by
sprmSDxtCharSpace.

Specifies a document grid that enforces only line pitch. Line pitch is specified by
clmLinesOnly 0x0002
sprmSDyaLinePitch.

Specifies a document grid that enforces both character spacing and line pitch.
Line pitch is specified by sprmSDyaLinePitch; character spacing is specified by
clmEnforceGrid 0x0003
sprmSDxtCharSpace. Each full-width character MUST occupy its own grid
square.

2.9.238 SDmBinOperand

The SDmBinOperand enumeration is a 16-bit unsigned integer that specifies a paper source for a
printer. The determination and interpretation of this value is implementation specific.

2.9.239 SDTI

The SDTI structure contains information about a structured document tag bookmark in the
document.

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dwId

tiq

...

sdtt

cfsdap

cbPlaceholder

fsdaparray (variable)

...

xszPlaceholder (variable)

...

dwId (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies a unique value which is used to reference the
structured document tag bookmark associated with this SDTI structure. This value MUST be

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 unique for all SDTI structures that are contained in a given SttbfBkmkSdt. This value MUST NOT
be 0.

tiq (8 bytes): A TIQ that specifies further information about the structured document tag bookmark
that is associated with this SDTI structure.

sdtt (4 bytes): An SDTT structure that specifies further information about the structured document
tag bookmark that is associated with this SDTI. The SDTT structure MUST NOT be
sdttUnknown.

cfsdap (4 bytes): An unsigned integer value that specifies the number of elements in fsdaparray.

cbPlaceholder (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the count of bytes, including the
terminating NULL character, in xszPlaceholder.

fsdaparray (variable): An array of FSDAP structures, each of which specifies further information
about the structured document tag bookmark that is associated with this SDTI structure.

xszPlaceholder (variable): A null-terminated sequence of Unicode characters that specifies the

text to show when the structured document tag that is denoted by this structured document
tag bookmark is empty and XML tag characters themselves are not being shown.

2.9.240 SDTT

The SDTT structure specifies the type of structured document tag that is represented by a
structured document tag bookmark in the document.

Name Value Meaning

sdttUnknown 0x00000000 The type of the tag is determined from the range it encloses.

sdttRegular 0x00000001 The tag encloses a range of characters.

sdttPara 0x00000002 The tag encloses a range of paragraphs.

sdttCell 0x00000003 The tag encloses a range of cells in a table.

sdttRow 0x00000004 The tag encloses a range of rows in a table.

2.9.241 SDxaColSpacingOperand

The SDxaColSpacingOperand structure is the operand to Sprm structures that control column size
and spacing.

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iCol dxaCol

iCol (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the zero-based index of the column that is being
referenced by the Sprm. This value MUST be less than or equal to 43.

dxaCol (2 bytes): An XAS_nonNeg value that specifies the space after the column that is specified
by iCol.

2.9.242 SDxaColWidthOperand

The SDxaColWidthOperand structure is the operand to Sprm structures that control column size
and spacing.

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iCol dxaCol

iCol (1 byte): An unsigned integer value that specifies the zero-based index of the column that is
referenced by the Sprm. This value MUST be less than or equal to 43.

dxaCol (2 bytes): An XAS_nonNeg value that specifies the width of the column that is specified by
iCol. This value MUST be at least 718.

2.9.243 Sed

The Sed structure specifies the location of the section properties.

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0 0 0

fn fcSepx

... fnMpr

fcMpr

fn (2 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

fcSepx (4 bytes): A signed integer value that specifies the position in the WordDocument Stream at
which a Sepx structure is located.

fnMpr (2 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

fcMpr (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

2.9.244 Selsf

The Selsf structure specifies the last selection that was made to the document.

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0 0 0

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P fForward Q fInsEnd

cpFirst

cpLim

unused4

blktblSel

cpAnchor

sty unused5

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xaTableLeft xaTableRight

A - fRightward (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether the selection was made from the physical left
to the physical right. If fBlock is 0, this bit is undefined and MUST be ignored.

B - unused1 (1 bit): This bit is undefined and MUST be ignored.

C - fWithinCell (1 bit): A bit that specifies that the selection is content within a table cell. This value
MUST be 0 if the selection contains only whole table cells.

D - fTableAnchor (1 bit): If this bit is 1, then the selection began with either table content or table
cells.

E - fTableSelNonShrink (1 bit): If this bit is 1, then the selection began with the use of the mouse
to select the whole table cell and that the selection contains only whole table cells.

F - unused2 (1 bit): This bit is undefined and MUST be ignored.

G - fDiscontiguous (1 bit): If this bit is 1, then the selection was made of two or more ranges within
the document. The Selsf structure describes only the most recent range that was selected.

H - fPrefix (1 bit): If this bit is 1, then the selection is a bullet in a bulleted list or a number in a
numbered list.

I - fShape (1 bit): A bit that specifies that the selection is a shape or floating picture. This value
MUST be 0 if the selection is a textbox or inline picture.

J - fFrame (1 bit): A bit that specifies that the selection is a text frame. This value MUST be 0 if the
selection is a textbox.

K - fColumn (1 bit): If this bit is 1, then the selection contains one or more whole table cells. This bit
MUST be 0 if the selection was made strictly of whole table rows or the entire table.

L - fTable (1 bit): If this bit is 1, then the selection contains one or more whole table cells.

M - fGraphics (1 bit): A bit that specifies that the selection is an inline picture. This value MUST be 0
if the selection is a floating picture.

N - fBlock (1 bit): A bit that specifies that the selection was made of a rectangular block. If fTable is
0, the selection is a block of text and MUST NOT contain table content. If fTable is 1, the selection
is a block of table cells; fBlock MUST be 0 if the table selection is restricted to whole table rows or
is the entire table.

O - unused3 (1 bit): This bit is undefined and MUST be 0.

P - fIns (1 bit): A bit that specifies that the selection is an insertion point. If fIns is 1, cpFirst MUST
equal cpLim.

fForward (7 bits): An unsigned integer that MUST be 0 or 1. This field specifies that the selection
was made in a downward direction or towards the logical right if the value is 1.

Q - fPrefixW2007 (1 bit): A bit that SHOULD<238> be 0 and MUST be ignored.

fInsEnd (8 bits): An unsigned integer value that MUST be 0 or 1. If this value is 1, the selection is
an insertion point at the end of the line, as opposed to at the beginning of the following line. If
fInsEnd is 1, fIns MUST also be 1. If fShape is 1, fInsEnd is undefined and MUST be ignored. If
the selection does not fall at a line break, fInsEnd MUST be ignored.

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cpFirst (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the start point, in characters, of the selection
range. This value MUST be at least 0, and MUST NOT exceed the end of the text piece. If the
selection begins with whole table cells, cpFirst MUST be the location of the beginning of the row
that contains the first selected cell. If the selection is a block selection of text, cpFirst MUST be
the location of the beginning of the first line that contains selected characters.

cpLim (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the endpoint, in characters, of the selection range.
This value MUST be at least 0, MUST be greater than or equal to cpFirst, and MUST NOT exceed
the end of the document. If the selection ends with whole table cells, cpLim MUST be the location
of the end of the row that contains the last selected cell. If the selection is a block selection of
text, cpLim MUST be the location of the beginning of the last line that contains selected
characters.

unused4 (4 bytes): Undefined and MUST be ignored.

blktblSel (4 bytes): Specifies a selection range. The interpretation of blktblSel depends on the
values of fTable and fBlock, which are provided following.

fTable
fBlock Interpretation
0
0 blktblSel is undefined and MUST be ignored.
0
1 blktblSel is a BlockSel and specifies the dimensions of a block selection.
1
0 blktblSel is a TableSel and specifies a row selection.
1
1 blktblSel is a TableSel and specifies a range of table cells.

cpAnchor (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the point, in characters, at which the selection
initially began. This value MUST be greater than or equal to cpFirst. If the selection was
automatically extended to include text before cpAnchor, cpFirst is less than cpAnchor. If the
selection was not extended before the point where the selection began, cpAnchor is equal to
cpFirst.

sty (2 bytes): A Sty structure that specifies the type of selection that was made.

unused5 (2 bytes): This field is undefined and MUST be ignored.

cpAnchorShrink (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the point, in characters, where a block
selection began. If fBlock is 0 or fTable is 1, cpAnchorShrink is undefined and MUST be
ignored.

xaTableLeft (2 bytes): A signed integer that specifies, in twips, the physical left edge of the first
selected cell if the selection contains whole table cells. This value MUST be in the range of -31680
to 31680, inclusive. If the entire row is selected, xaTableLeft MUST be -31680. If the selection
does not contain whole table cells, xaTableLeft is undefined and MUST be ignored.

xaTableRight (2 bytes): A signed integer that specifies, in twips, the physical right edge of the last
selected cell if the selection contains whole table cells. This value MUST be in the range of -31680
to 31680, inclusive, and MUST be greater than or equal to xaTableLeft. If the entire row is
selected, xaTableRight MUST be 31680. If the selection does not contain whole table cells,
xaTableRight is undefined and MUST be ignored.

2.9.245 Sepx

The Sepx structure specifies an array of Prl structures and the size of the array.

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cb grpprl (variable)

...

cb (2 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the size of grpprl, in bytes.

grpprl (variable): An array of Prl structures that specify the properties of a section. This array
MUST contain a whole number of Prl structures.

2.9.246 SFpcOperand

The SFpcOperant enumeration provides an 8-bit unsigned integer that specifies the positioning of the
section footnote. SFpcOperand is the operand to sprmSFpc.

Name Value Meaning

fpcBottomPage 0x01 Footnotes are positioned at the bottom of the page.

fpcBeneathText 0x02 Footnotes are positioned beneath the text on the page.

2.9.247 Shd

The Shd structure specifies the colors and pattern that are used for background shading.

ShdAuto is a special value for Shd that specifies that no shading is applied and is defined as the
following Shd.

Field Value
cvFore

cvBack

ipat ipatAuto

ShdNil is a special value for Shd. If ShdNil is used in a Table Style definition, ShdNil is ignored and
the shading of the cell is not affected. If ShdNil is applied outside of a Table Style, ShdNil specifies
that no shading is applied. ShdNil is defined as the following Shd.

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Field Value
cvFore

cvBack

ipat ipatAuto

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cvFore

cvBack

ipat

cvFore (4 bytes): A COLORREF that specifies the foreground color of ipat.

cvBack (4 bytes): A COLORREF that specifies the background color of ipat.

ipat (2 bytes): An Ipat that specifies the pattern used for shading.

2.9.248 Shd80

The Shd80 structure specifies the colors and pattern that are used for background shading. As an
exception to the constraints that are specified by Ico and Ipat, a Shd80 can be set to Shd80Nil and
specifies that no shading is applied. Shd80Nil is defined as the following Shd80.

Field Value
icoFore 0x1F
icoBack 0x1F
ipat 0x3F

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0 0 0

icoFore icoBack ipat

icoFore (5 bits): An Ico that specifies the foreground color of ipat.

icoBack (5 bits): An Ico that specifies the background color of ipat.

ipat (6 bits): An Ipat that specifies the pattern used for shading.

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2.9.249 SHDOperand

The SDHOperand structure is an operand that is used by several Sprm structures to specify the
background shading to be applied.
cb shd

...

...

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cb (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the size of this operand in bytes, not including cb.
This value MUST be 10.

shd (10 bytes): A Shd structure that specifies the background shading that is applied.

2.9.250 SLncOperand

The SLncOperand enumeration is the operand to sprmSLnc. This structure is an 8-bit unsigned
integer that specifies the line numbering mode for the section.

Name Value Meaning

lncPerPage 0x00 Line numbers restart every page.

lncRestart 0x01 Line numbers restart at the beginning of the section.

Line numbers continue from the preceding section, or start at 1 if this is the first section
lncContinue 0x02
of the document.

2.9.251 SmartTagData

The SmartTagData structure stores information about all the smart tags in the document. The
location of each smart tag is specified by the fcPlcfBkfFactoid and lcbPlcfBkfFactoid members of
the FibRgFcLcb2002.

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0 0 0

propBagStore (variable)

...

propBags (variable)

...

propBagStore (variable): A PropertyBagStore, as specified in [MS-OSHARED] section 2.3.4.1.

propBags (variable): An array of PropertyBag structures, as specified in [MS-OSHARED] section

2.3.4.3. The size of this array, in bytes, is determined by subtracting the size of propBagStore
from the lcbSmartTag member of FibRgFcLcb2002.

2.9.252 SortColumnAndDirection

The SortColumnAndDirection structure specifies the sort order and the column by which the list of
mail merge recipients is sorted.

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iColumn

iDirection

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iColumn (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the zero-based index of the database column
to which this filter applies. This value MUST be greater than or equal to zero and MUST be less
than or equal to 254.

iDirection (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the sort order to be used when sorting the
associated column. The value MUST be zero (ascending) or 1 (descending).

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2.9.253 Spa

The Spa structure specifies information about the shapes and drawings that the document contains.

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0 0 0

lid

rca (16 bytes)

...

...

A bx by wr wrk B C D cTxbx

...

lid (4 bytes): An integer that specifies the identifier of a shape that is contained in the
OfficeArtDggContainer structure. This value corresponds to the spid field of an OfficeArtFSP
structure that specifies the data for this shape. OfficeArtDggContainer and OfficeArtFSP are
specified in [MS-ODRAW] sections 2.2.12 and 2.2.40, respectively.

rca (16 bytes): An Rca structure that specifies the rectangle where the drawing exists. The
coordinates of rca are in twips.

A - fHdr (1 bit): This bit is undefined and MUST be ignored.

bx (2 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the horizontal position of the origin that is used to
calculate the rca. This MUST be one of the following values.

Value Meaning

0 Anchored at the leading margin of the page.

1 Anchored at the leading edge of the page.

2 Anchored at the leading edge of the column.

by (2 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the vertical position of the origin that is used to
calculate the rca. This MUST be one of the following values.

Value Meaning

0 Anchored at the top margin of the page.

1 Anchored at the top edge of the page.

2 Anchored at the top edge of the paragraph.

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wr (4 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the style of text wrapping around this shape. This
MUST be one of the following values.

Value Meaning

0 Wrap text around the object.

1 No text wrapping around the object. No text appears on either side of the shape
(top and bottom wrapping).

2 Wrap text around an absolutely positioned object (square wrapping).

3 Display as if the shape is not there. The shape appears either in front of or behind
the text, based on fBelowText.

4 Wrap text tightly around this shape, following its contour only on the left and right
sides (tight wrapping).

5 Wrap text tightly around this shape, following its contour on all sides (through
wrapping).

Value Meaning

0 Allow text wrapping on both sides of the shape.

1 Allow text wrapping only on the left side of the shape.

2 Allow text wrapping only on the right side of the shape.

3 Allow text wrapping only on the largest side of the shape.

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cTxbx (4 bytes): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

2.9.254 SpellingSpls

The SpellingSpls is an SPLS structure that specifies the state of the spell-checker over a range of
text. Some states that are possible in a generic SPLS are not allowed in a SpellingSpls structure.

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0 0 0

spls

spls (2 bytes): An SPLS structure. The spls.fExtend and spls.fTypo fields are not used and MUST
be zero. The spls.splf field MUST be one of the following:

§ splfMaybeDirty

§ splfDirty

§ splfEdit

§ splfForeign

§ splfClean

§ splfRepeatWord

§ splfUnknownWord

2.9.255 SPgbPropOperand

The SPgbPropOperand structure is the operand to sprmSPgbProp. It specifies the properties of a

page border.

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0 0 0

A B C reserved

A - pgbApplyTo (3 bits): A value from the PgbApplyTo enumeration that specifies to what pages
the border applies.

B - pgbPageDepth (2 bits): A value from the PgbPageDepth enumeration controlling the "depth"
of the border—for example, whether it is above or below other page elements.

C - pgbOffsetFrom (3 bits): A value from the PgbOffsetFrom enumeration that specifies from
where the offset of the border is measured.

reserved (1 byte): This value MUST be zero.

2.9.256 SPLS

The SPLS structure specifies the current state of a range of text with regard to one of the language
checking features such as the spell-checker, grammar-checker, language auto-detection, or smart
tag recognizer.

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splf A B C unused

splf (4 bits): This MUST be one of the following values.

Name Value Meaning

splfPending 0x1 Specifies that the text range is currently undergoing checking in
another thread.
Used only within the PlcfFactoid structure.
On load, this is converted to splfDirty.
splfMaybeDirty 0x2 Specifies that the text range was edited, and could be re-scanned.
Having text ranges in the document with this value does not, by itself,
cause a new scan. This value MUST only be used in the header
document.
splfDirty 0x3 Specifies that the text range was created or changed since the last
scan, and that a new scan is needed to evaluate it. Additionally, the
PlcfGram structure SHOULD<239> use this value for all grammatical
errors, in which case fError is set to 1.
splfEdit 0x4 Specifies that the text range has been created or changed, and that the
user is still editing in the vicinity. A scan is not needed for this text
range until the user can be assumed to be finished making the edits.
splfForeign 0x5 Specifies that the text range is a foreign language or phrase.
When used by the language auto-detection, the language was explicitly
set and no auto-detection is necessary.
When used by the spell-checker or grammar-checker, the text range is
not subject to further checking.
splfClean 0x7 Specifies that the text range was checked and contains no errors or
other special states.
splfNoLAD 0x8 Specifies that the text range is to be skipped by language auto-
detection.
Used only within Plcflad.
splfErrorMin 0xA Specifies that the text range contains an error.
splfRepeatWord 0xB Specifies that the text range contains a word or phrase that duplicates
a preceding word or phrase. It is an error.
splfUnknownWord 0xC Specifies that the text range contains a word that is unknown to the
language checker. It is an error.

A - fError (1 bit): The range is an error. This bit MUST be set when the splf value is splfErrorMin,
splfRepeatWord, or splfUnknownWord. It can also be set when the splf value is splfDirty or
splfEdit, which both indicate that the range is currently an error but is still subject to further
checking. This bit MUST NOT be set for any other splf value.

B - fExtend (1 bit): The range is an error. When rechecked, the surrounding text is also rechecked.

C - fTypo (1 bit): The range is a spelling error that was caught by a grammar-checker.

unused (9 bits): This field is not used. This value MUST be zero.

2.9.257 SPPOperand

The SPPOperand structure specifies a potential change in the current style as specified by an istd
value. A given istd is affected only if it is within the istdFirst and istdLast bounds (inclusive). If the
istd is affected, the new istd is rgIstdPermute[istd – istdFirst].

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cb fLong istdFirst

istdLast rgIstdPermute (variable)

...

cb (1 byte): An unsigned 8-bit integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of this SPPOperand
structure, excluding the cb member.

fLong (1 byte): This value MUST be 0 and MUST be ignored.

istdFirst (2 bytes): An unsigned 16-bit integer that specifies the first istd to which this change
applies.

istdLast (2 bytes): An unsigned 16-bit integer that specifies the last istd to which this change
applies. This value MUST be greater than or equal to istdFirst.

rgIstdPermute (variable): An array of unsigned 16-bit integers that specifies an array of remapped
istd values. The count of elements MUST be equal to istdLast – istdFirst + 1.

2.9.258 STD

The STD structure specifies a style definition.

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stdf (variable)

...

xstzName (variable)

...

grLPUpxSw (variable)

...

stdf (variable): An Stdf that specifies basic information about the style.

xstzName (variable): An Xstz structure that specifies the primary style name followed by any
alternate names (aliases), with meaning as specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.7.3.9 (name)
and [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.7.3.1 (aliases). The primary style name and any alternate style
names are combined into one string, with a comma character (U+002C) separating the primary
style name and any alternate style names. If there are no alternate style names, the trailing
comma is omitted.

Each name, whether primary or alternate, MUST NOT be empty and MUST be unique within all
names in the stylesheet.

grLPUpxSw (variable): A GrLPUpxSw structure that specifies the formatting for the style.

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2.9.259 Stdf

The Stdf structure specifies general information about the style.

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stdfBase

...

... StdfPost2000OrNone (optional)

...

...

stdfBase (10 bytes): An StdfBase structure that specifies general information about the style.

StdfPost2000OrNone (8 bytes): An StdfPost2000OrNone that specifies general information

about the style.

2.9.260 StdfBase

The StdfBase structure specifies general information about a style.

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0 0 0

sti A B C D stk istdBase

cupx istdNext bchUpe

grfstd

sti (12 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the invariant style identifier for application-defined
styles, or 0x0FFE for user-defined styles.

The sti identifies which styles in the stylesheet correspond to which application-defined styles. An
application-defined style can have different names in different languages, but it MUST have the
same sti value regardless of language. The sti values correspond to the "Index within Built-in
Styles" table column that is specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.7.3.9 (name).

A - fScratch (1 bit): This bit is undefined and MUST be ignored.

B - fInvalHeight (1 bit): Specifies whether the paragraph height information in the fcPlcfPhe field
of FibRgFcLcb97, for any paragraphs having this paragraph style, MUST be ignored.
SHOULD<240> be 0.

C - fHasUpe (1 bit): This bit is undefined and MUST be ignored.

D - fMassCopy (1 bit): This bit is undefined and MUST be ignored.

stk (4 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the type of this style, which corresponds to the "type"
attribute of the style element as specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.7.3.17 (Style
Definition). This MUST be one of the following values:

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Value Meaning

1 Paragraph style, as specified by the "paragraph" value in [ECMA-376] part 4,

section 2.18.90 (ST_StyleType).

2 Character style, as specified by the "character" value in [ECMA-376] part 4,

section 2.18.90 (ST_StyleType).

3 Table style, as specified by the "table" value in [ECMA-376] part 4, section

2.18.90 (ST_StyleType).

4 Numbering style, as specified by the "numbering" value in [ECMA-376] part 4,

section 2.18.90 (ST_StyleType).

istdBase (12 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the istd (see the rglpstd array in the STSH
structure) of the parent style from which this style inherits in the style inheritance tree, or 0x0FFF
if this style does not inherit from any other style in the current document. The meaning of the
parent style is specified in the basedOn element in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.7.3.3. However,
the style reference in that specification is a styleId rather than an istd, and an istdBase value of
0x0FFF corresponds to omitting the basedOn element.

The istdBase value MUST be an index that refers to a valid non-empty style in the array of style
definitions. The istdBase value MUST NOT be the same as the istd of the current style and MUST
NOT cause a loop in the style inheritance tree.

cupx (4 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the count of formatting sets inside the structure,
specified to style type, that is contained in the GrLPUpxSw.

Each type of style contains a different structure within GrLPUpxSw, as shown in the following
table. The cupx value specifies the count of structures within the structure that is contained in the
GrLPUpxSw. For each type of style, the cupx MUST be equal to the values that are shown in the
table, depending on whether the style is revision-marked (in a revision-marked style the
fHasOriginalStyle value in StdfPost2000 is 1; in a non-revision-marked style the value is 0.)

Table and numbering styles MUST NOT be revision-marked.

GrLPUpxSw cupx for non-revision- cupx for revision-

stk value contains marked style marked-style
1 (paragraph) StkParaGRLPUPX 2 3
2 (character) StkCharGRLPUPX 1 2
3 (table) StkTableGRLPUPX 3 N/A
4 (numbering) StkListGRLPUPX 1 N/A

istdNext (12 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the istd (see rglpstd in STSH) of the style
which is automatically applied to a new paragraph created following a paragraph with the current
style, as specified in more detail in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.7.3.10 (next). However, the style
reference in that specification is a styleId rather than an istd.

The istdNext value MUST be an index that refers to a valid non-empty style in the array of style
definitions.

bchUpe (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of std in LPStd. This value
MUST be equal to cbStd in LPStd.

grfstd (2 bytes): A GRFSTD that specifies miscellaneous style properties.

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2.9.261 StdfPost2000

The StdfPost2000 structure specifies general information about a style.

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0 0 0

istdLink A B rsid

... C D iPriority

istdLink (12 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the istd of the style that is linked to this one,
or 0x0000 if this style is not linked to any other style in the document. The meaning of a linked
style is as specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.7.3.6 (link). However, the style reference in
that specification is a styleId rather than an istd, and an istdLink value of 0x0000 corresponds to
omitting the link element.

The istdLink value MUST be an index that refers to a valid non-empty style in the array of style
definitions, or 0x0000.

A - fHasOriginalStyle (1 bit): Specifies whether the style is revision-marked. A revision-marked

style stores the pre-revision formatting in addition to the current formatting. If this bit is set to 1,
the cupx member of StdfBase MUST include the formatting sets that specify that pre-revision
formatting.

B - fSpare (3 bits): This value MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

rsid (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the revision save identifier of the session when this
style definition was last modified, as specified in [ECMA-376] part 4, section 2.7.3.15 (rsid).

C - iftcHtml (3 bits): This field is undefined and MUST be ignored.

D - unused (1 bit): This value MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

iPriority (12 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the priority value that is assigned to this style
and that is used when ordering the styles by priority in the user interface, as specified in [ECMA-
376] part 4, section 2.7.3.19 (uiPriority).

This MUST be a value between 0x0000 and 0x0063, inclusive.

2.9.262 StdfPost2000OrNone

The StdfPost2000OrNone structure specifies general information about a style.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

StdfPost2000

...

StdfPost2000 (8 bytes): An StdfPost2000 structure that specifies general information about the
style. This field is optional; Stshif.cbSTDBaseInFile defines whether it is included or not.

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2.9.263 StkCharGRLPUPX

The StkCharGRLPUPX structure specifies the formatting properties for a character style. All members
of StkCharGRLPUPX are optional, but those that are present MUST appear in the order that is
specified in the following table. Additionally, the number of members that are present MUST match the
cupx member of StdfBase for the style.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

lpUpxChpx (variable)

...

StkCharLpUpxGrLpUpxRM (variable)

...

lpUpxChpx (variable): A LPUpxChpx that specifies the character formatting properties for the
style.

StkCharLpUpxGrLpUpxRM (variable): A StkCharLPUpxGrLPUpxRM that specifies the revision-

marking information and formatting for the style.

2.9.264 StkCharLPUpxGrLPUpxRM

The StkCharLPUpxGrLPUpxRM structure specifies revision-marking information and formatting for

character styles. The structure is padded to be an even length. The length in
cbStkCharUpxGrLpUpxRM MUST include this padding.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

cbStkCharUpxGrLpUpxRM StkCharUpxGrLpUpxRM (variable)

...

cbStkCharUpxGrLpUpxRM (2 bytes): An unsigned 16-bit integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of
StkCharUpxGrLpUpxRM. This field MUST include padding if it is needed to make
StkCharLPUpxGrLPUpxRM an even length.

StkCharUpxGrLpUpxRM (variable): A StkCharUpxGrLPUpxRM that specifies revision-marking

information and formatting.

2.9.265 StkCharUpxGrLPUpxRM

The StkCharUpxGrLPUpxRM structure specifies revision-marking information and formatting for

character styles.

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0 0 0

lpUpxRm

...

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 lpUpxChpxRM (variable)

...

lpUpxRm (8 bytes): An LPUpxRm structure that specifies the revision-marking information for the
style.

lpUpxChpxRM (variable): An LPUpxChpxRM that specifies the character formatting properties for
the revision-marked style formatting.

2.9.266 StkListGRLPUPX

The StkListGRLPUPX structure specifies formatting properties for a numbering style.

Each set of formatting properties is a length-prefixed variable-length structure. All members of

StkListGRLPUPX are optional, but those that are present MUST appear in the order that is specified
in the following table. Additionally, the number of members that are present MUST match the cupx
member of StdfBase for the style.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

lpUpxPapx (variable)

...

lpUpxPapx (variable): An LPUpxPapx that specifies the paragraph formatting properties for the
style.

2.9.267 StkParaGRLPUPX

The StkParaGRLPUPX structure that specifies the formatting properties for a paragraph style. All
members of StkParaGRLPUPX are optional, but those that are present MUST appear in the order
that is specified in the following table. Additionally, the number of members that are present MUST
match the cupx member of StdfBase for the style.

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0 0 0

lpUpxPapx (variable)

...

lpUpxChpx (variable)

...

StkParaLpUpxGrLpUpxRM (variable)

...

lpUpxPapx (variable): A LPUpxPapx that specifies the paragraph formatting properties for the
style.

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lpUpxChpx (variable): A LPUpxChpx that specifies the character formatting properties for the
style.

StkParaLpUpxGrLpUpxRM (variable): A StkParaLPUpxGrLPUpxRM that specifies the revision-

marking information and formatting for the style.

2.9.268 StkParaLPUpxGrLPUpxRM

The StkParaLPUpxGrLPUpxRM structure specifies revision-marking information and formatting for

paragraph styles. This structure is length-prefixed and of variable length.

The structure is padded to be an even length.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

cbStkParaUpxGrLpUpxRM StkParaUpxGrLpUpxRM (variable)

...

cbStkParaUpxGrLpUpxRM (2 bytes): An unsigned 16-bit integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of
StkParaUpxGrLpUpxRM, including the padding.

StkParaUpxGrLpUpxRM (variable): An StkParaUpxGrLPUpxRM structure that specifies revision-

marking information and formatting.

2.9.269 StkParaUpxGrLPUpxRM

The StkParaUpxGrLPUpxRM structure specifies style revision-marking and formatting for paragraph
styles.

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0 0 0

lpUpxRm

...

lpUpxPapxRM (variable)

...

lpUpxChpxRM (variable)

...

lpUpxRm (8 bytes): An LPUpxRm structure that specifies the revision-marking information for the
style.

lpUpxPapxRM (variable): An LPUpxPapxRM structure that specifies the paragraph formatting

properties for the revision-marked style formatting.

lpUpxChpxRM (variable): An LPUpxChpxRM structure that specifies the character formatting

properties for the revision-marked style formatting.

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2.9.270 StkTableGRLPUPX

The StkTableGRLPUPX structure specifies the formatting properties for a table style. This structure is
variable in length. All members of StkTableGRLPUPX are optional, but those members that are
present MUST appear in the order that is specified in the following table. Additionally, the number of
members that are present MUST match the cupx member of StdfBase for the style.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

lpUpxTapx (variable)

...

lpUpxPapx (variable)

...

lpUpxChpx (variable)

...

lpUpxTapx (variable): An LPUpxTapx that specifies the table formatting properties for the style.

lpUpxPapx (variable): An LPUpxPapx that specifies the paragraph formatting properties for the
style.

lpUpxChpx (variable): An LPUpxChpx that specifies the character formatting properties for the
style.

2.9.271 STSH

The STSH structure specifies the stylesheet for a document. The stylesheet describes the styles that
are available within a document as well as their formatting.

An istd is an index into rglpstd that is used to reference a particular style definition. The istd values
are used internally within the stylesheet, such as in the istdBase member of the StdfBase structure,
as well as externally outside the stylesheet, such as in Sprm structures such as sprmPIstd. An istd
value MUST be greater than or equal to 0x0000 and less than 0x0FFE.

Each FIB MUST contain a stylesheet.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

lpstshi (variable)

...

rglpstd (variable)

...

lpstshi (variable): An LPStshi that specifies information about the stylesheet.

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rglpstd (variable): An array of LPStd that specifies the style definitions.

The beginning of the rglpstd array is reserved for specific "fixed-index" application-defined styles.
A particular fixed-index, application-defined style has the same istd value in every stylesheet. The
rglpstd MUST contain an LPStd for each of these fixed-index styles and the order MUST match
the order in the following table.

istd sti of application-defined style (see sti in StdfBase)

0 0
1 1
2 2
3 3
4 4
5 5
6 6
7 7
8 8
9 9
10 65
11 105
12 107
13 Reserved for future use
14 Reserved for future use

A style is "empty" if the cbStd member of the LPStd is 0. The fixed-index styles from istd 0 to 12
MAY<241> be empty, while those from istd 13 to 14 MUST be empty.

2.9.272 STSHI

The STSHI structure specifies general stylesheet and related information.

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0 0 0

stshif (18 bytes)

...

...

... ftcBi (optional)

StshiLsd (variable)

...

StshiB (variable)

...

stshif (18 bytes): An Stshif that specifies general stylesheet information.

ftcBi (2 bytes): A signed integer that specifies an operand value for the sprmCFtcBi for default
document formatting, as defined in the section Determining Formatting Properties.

StshiLsd (variable): An StshiLsd that specifies latent style data.

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StshiB (variable): An STSHIB. This MUST be ignored.

2.9.273 STSHIB

The STSHIB structure has no effect and MUST be ignored.

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0 0 0

grpprlChpStandard (variable)

...

grpprlPapStandard (variable)

...

grpprlChpStandard (variable): An LPStshiGrpPrl that MUST be ignored.

grpprlPapStandard (variable): An LPStshiGrpPrl that MUST be ignored.

2.9.274 Stshif

The Stshif structure specifies general stylesheet information.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

cstd cbSTDBaseInFile

A fReserved stiMaxWhenSaved

istdMaxFixedWhenSaved nVerBuiltInNamesWhenSaved

ftcAsci ftcFE

ftcOther

cstd (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the count of elements in STSH.rglpstd. This value
MUST be equal to or greater than 0x000F, and MUST be less than 0x0FFE.

cbSTDBaseInFile (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the Stdf
structure. The Stdf structure contains an StdfBase structure that is followed by a
StdfPost2000OrNone structure which contains an optional StdfPost2000 structure. This value
MUST be 0x000A when the Stdf structure does not contain an StdfPost2000 structure and MUST
be 0x0012 when the Stdf structure does contain an StdfPost2000 structure.

A - fStdStylenamesWritten (1 bit): This value MUST be 1 and MUST be ignored.

fReserved (15 bits): This value MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

stiMaxWhenSaved (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies a value that is 1 larger than the
largest StdfBase.sti index of any application-defined style. This SHOULD<242> be equal to the
largest sti index that is defined in the application, incremented by 1.

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istdMaxFixedWhenSaved (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the count of elements at
the start of STSH.rglpstd that are reserved for fixed-index application-defined styles. This value
MUST be 0x000F.

nVerBuiltInNamesWhenSaved (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the version number of

the style names as defined by the application that writes the file. This value SHOULD<243> be 0.

ftcAsci (2 bytes): A signed integer that specifies an operand value for the sprmCRgFtc0 for default
document formatting, as defined in the section Determining Formatting Properties.

ftcFE (2 bytes): A signed integer that specifies an operand value for the sprmCRgFtc1 for default
document formatting, as defined in the section Determining Formatting Properties.

ftcOther (2 bytes): A signed integer that specifies an operand value for the sprmCRgFtc2 for default
document formatting, as defined in the section Determining Formatting Properties.

2.9.275 StshiLsd

The StshiLsd structure specifies latent style data for application-defined styles. Application-defined
styles are considered to be latent if they have an LPStd that is 0x0000 in STSH.rglpstd or if they
have no corresponding LPStd in STSH.rglpstd. (For example, if an application has a built-in
definition for a "Heading 1" style but that style is not currently defined in a document stylesheet, that
style is considered latent.) Latent style data specifies a default set of behavior properties to be used
when latent styles are first created.

The index into mpstiilsd is the sti value (in the StdfBase structure) of the application-defined style
to which it applies. An LSD structure MUST be provided for every application-defined style with sti
values from 0 to one less than stiMaxWhenSaved (in the Stshif structure), regardless of whether
those application-defined styles are currently latent or not.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

cbLSD mpstiilsd (variable)

...

cbLSD (2 bytes): An unsigned 16-bit integer that specifies the size in bytes of the LSD structure.
This value MUST be 4.

mpstiilsd (variable): An array of LSD structures that specifies the latent style data for application-
defined styles. The count of elements MUST be equal to the stiMaxWhenSaved member of the
Stshif structure.

2.9.276 SttbfAssoc

The SttbfAssoc structure is an STTB that contains strings which are associated with this document.

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fExtend (2 bytes) cData (2 bytes)

cbExtra (2 bytes) cchData0 (2 bytes)

Data0 (variable)

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 …

cchData1 (2 bytes) Data1 (variable)

… cchDatacData-1 (2 bytes)

DatacData-1 (variable)

This STTB MUST contain 18 strings. No extra data is appended to the strings of this STTB. Unless
otherwise noted, each string in this STTB MUST contain no more than 255 characters. The indexes
and meanings of these strings are as follows.

Index Meaning
0x00 Unused. MUST be ignored.
0x01 The path of the associated document template, if it is not the default Normal template.
0x02 The title of the document. This MUST be ignored if title information, as specified in [MS-
OLEPS] section 3.1.2, exists in the Summary Information Stream.
0x03 The subject of the document. This MUST be ignored if subject information, as specified in
[MS-OLEPS] section 3.1.3, exists in the Summary Information Stream.
0x04 Key words associated with the document. This MUST be ignored if key word information, as
specified in [MS-OLEPS] section 3.1.5, exists in the Summary Information Stream.
0x05 Unused. This index MUST be ignored.
0x06 The author of the document. This index MUST be ignored if author information, as specified
in [MS-OLEPS] section 3.1.4, exists in the Summary Information Stream.
0x07 The user who last revised the document. This index MUST be ignored if last author
information, as specified in [MS-OLEPS] section 3.1.8, exists in the Summary Information
Stream.
0x08 The path of the associated mail merge data source.
0x09 The path of the associated mail merge header document.
0x0A Unused. This index MUST be ignored.
0x0B Unused. This index MUST be ignored.
0x0C Unused. This index MUST be ignored.
0x0D Unused. This index MUST be ignored.
0x0E Unused. This index MUST be ignored.
0x0F Unused. This index MUST be ignored.
0x10 Unused. This index MUST be ignored.
0x11 The write-reservation password of the document. This value MUST not exceed 15
characters in length.

The SttbfAssoc structure is an STTB structure that has the following additional restrictions on its field
values:

fExtend (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0xFFFF.

cData (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0x0012.

cbExtra (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0.

2.9.277 SttbfAtnBkmk

The SttbfAtnBkmk structure is an STTB whose strings are all of zero length. The cData field size of
this STTB is two bytes. Although this STTB contains no strings, it is an extended STTB, meaning that
its cchData field size is two bytes. The extra data that is appended to each string of this STTB is an

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ATNBE which contains information about an annotation bookmark in the document. In a document,
the number of annotation bookmarks MUST NOT exceed 0x3FFB.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

fExtend (2 bytes) cData (2 bytes)

cbExtra (2 bytes) cchData0 (2 bytes)

ExtraData0 (10 bytes)

… cchData1 (2 bytes)

ExtraData1 (10 bytes)

… …

cchDatacData-1 (2 bytes) ExtraDatacData-1 (10 bytes)

The SttbfAtnBkmk structure is an STTB structure that has the following additional restrictions on its
field values:

fExtend (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0xFFFF.

cbExtra (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0xA.

cData (2 bytes): This value MUST NOT exceed 0x3FFC.

cchData (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0.

2.9.278 SttbfAutoCaption

The SttbfAutoCaption structure is an STTB that contains AutoCaption information. Each string is
the ProgID of an OLE object that, when inserted into the document, automatically has a caption
inserted with it. The extra data which is appended to each string is an unsigned 16-bit integer that
specifies a zero-based index into SttbfCaption. The data at that index defines the caption that is
inserted.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

fExtend (2 bytes) cData (2 bytes)

cbExtra (2 bytes) cchData0 (2 bytes)

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 Data0 (variable)

ExtraData0 (2 bytes) cchData1 (2 bytes)

Data1 (variable)

ExtraData1 (2 bytes) …

cchDatacData-1 (2 bytes) DatacData-1 (variable)

ExtraDatacData-1 (2 bytes)

The SttbfAutoCaption structure is an STTB structure that has following additional restrictions on its
field values:

fExtend (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0xFFFF.

cbExtra (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0x0002.

2.9.279 SttbfBkmk

The SttbfBkmk structure is an STTB structure whose strings specify the names of bookmarks in the
document. The cData field size of this STTB structure is 2 bytes. The strings of this STTB contain
extended (2-byte) characters, and there is no extra data appended to them—in other words, it is
equivalent to an SttbfBkmkBPRepairs structure. The names in this table that begin with the Unicode
character 0x005F correspond to hidden bookmarks. The strings in this table MUST be greater than 0
and less than 40 characters in length. The strings in this table MUST be unique, and there MUST NOT
be more than 0x3FFB of them.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

fExtend (2 bytes) cData (2 bytes)

cbExtra (2 bytes) cchData0 (2 bytes)

Data0 (variable)

cchData1 (2 bytes) Data1 (variable)

… cchDatacData-1 (2 bytes)

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 DatacData-1 (variable)

The SttbfBkmk structure is an STTB structure with the following additional restrictions on its field
values:

fExtend (2 bytes): MUST be 0xFFFF.

cData (2 bytes): MUST NOT exceed 0x3FFC.

cbExtra (2 bytes): MUST be 0.

cchData (2 bytes): MUST NOT exceed 40.

Data (variable): For the purpose of achieving the correct definition of "skip character", the following
constraints MUST be evaluated using delayed evaluation and examination of characters in a string
MUST take place in first-to-last order. Delayed evaluation requires that each constraint not be
read until the result of that constraint is needed. For example, application of the following
algorithm to the string "Abc" will never require reading of the constraints defining a single byte
Katakana character.

To be a valid member of SttbfBkmk, all characters in the string that are not preceded by a skip
character SHOULD<244> meet all of the following constraints:

§ Is the first character of the name and satisfies all of the following constraints:

§ Is not Unicode character 0x3000.

§ Is not a double-byte digit, meaning that it is between 0xFF10 and 0xFF19, inclusive.

§ Is one of the following:

§ An alpha character, as defined later.

§ The hidden bookmark character, 0x005F.

§ A single-byte Katakana character, meaning that it is between 0xFF61 and 0xFF9F,

inclusive.

§ A far-east, double-byte text character as defined later.

§ Is not the first character of the name and satisfies all of the following constraints:

§ Is not Unicode character 0x3000.

§ Is one of the following:

§ An East Asian, double-byte text character as defined later.

§ An alpha character as defined later.

§ A digit character as defined later.

§ The hidden bookmark character, 0x005F.

§ A single-byte Katakana character, meaning it is between 0xFF61 and 0xFF9F, inclusive.

A digit character is defined as that which satisfies both of the following constraints:

§ Is not 0xFFFF.

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§ Satisfies one of the following constraints:

§ Is between 0x0030 and 0x0039, inclusive.

§ Is between 0xFF10 and 0xFF19, inclusive.

§ Is between 0x0E50 and 0x0E59, inclusive.

§ Is between 0x0966 and 0x096F, inclusive.

§ Is between 0x0F18 and 0x0F19, inclusive.

§ Is between 0x0F20 and 0x0F33, inclusive.

§ Is between 0x0F3E and 0x0F3F, inclusive.

§ Is between 0x0ED0 and 0x0ED9, inclusive.

§ Is between 0x17E0 and 0x17F9, inclusive.

A bidirectional alpha character is defined as a character that satisfies one of the following constraints:

§ Is 0x067E or 0x0686 or 0x0698 or 0x06AF or 0x05C4.

§ Is between 0x0621 and 0x0652, inclusive.

§ Is between 0x05D0And 0x05EA, inclusive.

§ Is between 0x05B0 and 0x05B9, inclusive.

§ Is between 0x05BB and 0x05C2, inclusive.

§ Is between 0x05F0 and 0x05F2, inclusive.

§ Is between 0x0591 and 0x05A1, inclusive.

§ Is between 0x05A3 and 0x05AF, inclusive.

§ Is between 0x0710 and 0x072C, inclusive.

§ Is between 0x0730 and 0x073F, inclusive.

§ Is any linguistic character in a right-to-left alphabet.

An alpha character is defined as that which satisfies one of the following constraints:

§ Is between 'a' and 'z', inclusive.

§ Is between 'A' and 'Z', inclusive.

§ Is an uppercase or lowercase character in a left-to-right, non-East Asian alphabet.

§ Is a Hangul compatibility Jamo, meaning between 0x3131 and 0x318E, inclusive.

§ Is a Hangul Jamo, meaning between 0xAC00 and 0xD7A3, inclusive.

§ Is a Kanji character, meaning that it is 0x3005 or 0x3007 or between 0x4E00 and 0x9FFF,
inclusive, or the Unicode sub-range of the character is either CJK Compatibility Ideographs or CJK
Unified Ideographs Extension A.

§ Is not a character that satisfies the definition of a digit given earlier, and satisfies one of the
following constraints:

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 § Is not 0x1780 and the top 2 bytes of the character are 0x900, 0xE00, 0xF00 or 0x1700 and
satisfies one of the following constraints:

§ Is between 0x901 and 0x939, inclusive.

§ Is 0x93D.

§ Is between 0x93E and 0x94D, inclusive.

§ Is between 0x950 and 0x963, inclusive.

§ Is between 0x966 and 0x96F, inclusive.

§ Is between 0x0E01 and 0x0E2E, inclusive.

§ Is between 0x0E30 and 0x0E3A, inclusive.

§ Is between 0x0E40 and 0x0E4C, inclusive.

§ Is between 0x0E50 and 0x0E59, inclusive.

§ Is between 0x0E5A and 0x0E5B, inclusive.

§ Is between 0x0E80 and 0x0ECD, inclusive.

§ Is between 0x0EDC and 0x0EDD, inclusive.

§ Is between 0x0F00 and 0x0F07, inclusive.

§ Is between 0x0F15 and 0x0F17, inclusive.

§ Is between 0x0F1A and 0x0F1F, inclusive.

§ Is between 0x0F34 and 0x0F3D, inclusive.

§ Is between 0x0F40 and 0x0FCF, inclusive.

§ Is between 0x1780 and 0x17DD, inclusive.

§ Satisfies all of the following:

§ The top 2 bytes of the character are not 0x900, 0xE00, 0xF00 or 0x1700.

§ Is a Unicode 3 South Asian character—meaning that it is less than or equal to 0x900 and
satisfies one of the following:

§ Is less than or equal to 0x109F.

§ Is between 0x1780 and 0x19FF, inclusive.

§ Is any linguistic character in a left-to-right, non-East Asian language.

§ Satisfies the definition of bidirectional alpha character that was given earlier.

§ Is a Vietnamese tonemark, meaning it is one of the following: 0x0300, 0x0301, 0x0303, 0x0309,
or 0x0323.

§ Is a low surrogate character, meaning that it is between 0xDC00 and 0xDFFF, inclusive.

§ Is a high surrogate character, meaning that it is between 0xD840 and 0xD869, inclusive.

§ Is between 0xA000 and 0xA4C6, inclusive.

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 An East Asian double-byte text character is defined as that which satisfies one of the following
constraints:

§ Is between 0x3000 and 0x4DB5, inclusive.

§ Is between 0x1100 and 0x11F9, inclusive.

§ Is between 0xAC00 and 0xD7A3, inclusive.

§ Is between 0x4E00 and 0x9FFF, inclusive.

§ Is between 0xE815 and 0xE864, inclusive.

§ Is between 0xF900 and 0xFAFF, inclusive.

§ Is between 0xFE30 and 0xFE4F, inclusive.

§ Is between 0xFF00 and 0xFF5F, inclusive.

§ Is between 0xE000 and 0xE7FF, inclusive.

§ Is between 0x2460 and 0x24FF, inclusive.

§ Is between 0x0080 and satisfies both of the following constraints:

§ Is a high surrogate character, meaning it is between 0xD800 and 0xDBFF, inclusive. If this
constraint is reached and satisfied during delayed evaluation of the conditions upon strings in
SttbfBkmk, then it is a skip character.

§ Is between 0xD840 and 0xD869, inclusive.

§ Is greater than or equal to 0x0080 and satisfies all of the following constraints:

§ Not a high or low surrogate character, where a low surrogate character is defined as between
0xDC00 and 0xDFFF, inclusive.

§ Can be expressed as a multibyte character string in an East Asian code page.

2.9.280 SttbfBkmkBPRepairs

The SttbfBkmkBPRepairs structure is an STTB structure whose strings specify the descriptions of
repair bookmarks in the document. The cData field size of this STTB structure is 2 bytes. The
strings of this STTB structure contain extended (two-byte) characters, and there is no extra data
appended to them—in other words, it is equivalent to an SttbfBkmk. The strings of this table are not
null-terminated. In a document, the number of repair bookmarks MUST NOT exceed 0x7FF0.

1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

fExtend (2 bytes) cData (2 bytes)

cbExtra (2 bytes) cchData0 (2 bytes)

Data0 (variable)

cchData1 (2 bytes) Data1 (variable)

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 …

… cchDatacData-1 (2 bytes)

DatacData-1 (variable)

The SttbfBkmkBPRepairs structure is an STTB structure with the following additional restrictions on
its field values:

fExtend (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0xFFFF.

cData (2 bytes): This value MUST NOT exceed 0x7FF0.

cbExtra (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0.

2.9.281 SttbfBkmkFactoid

The SttbfBkmkFactoid structure is an STTB whose strings are FACTOIDINFO structures, each of
which contains information about a smart tag bookmark in the document. The cData field size of
this STTB is 2 bytes. This STTB is an extended STTB, meaning that its cchData field size is 2 bytes.
There is no extra data appended to the strings of this STTB. In a document, the number of smart tag
bookmarks MUST NOT exceed 0x7FF0.

1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

fExtend (2 bytes) cData (2 bytes)

cbExtra (2 bytes) cchData0 (2 bytes)

Data0 (12 bytes)

cchData1 (2 bytes) Data1 (12 bytes)

… …

cchDatacData-1 (2 bytes) DatacData-1 (12 bytes)

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The SttbfBkmkFactoid structure is an STTB structure that has the following additional restrictions on
its field values:

fExtend (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0xFFFF.

cData (2 bytes): This value MUST NOT exceed 0x7FF0.

cbExtra (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0.

cchData (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0x6.

2.9.282 SttbfBkmkFcc

The SttbfBkmkFcc structure is an STTB whose strings are DPCID structures. Each DPCID contains
information about a format consistency-checker bookmark in the document. The cData field size
of this STTB is 2 bytes. This STTB is an extended STTB, which means that its cchData field size is 2
bytes. There is no extra data appended to the strings of this STTB. In a document, the number of
format consistency-checker bookmark elements MUST NOT exceed 0x7FF0.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

fExtend (2 bytes) cData (2 bytes)

cbExtra (2 bytes) cchData0 (2 bytes)

Data0 (20 bytes)

cchData1 (2 bytes) Data1 (20 bytes)

… …

cchDatacData-1 (2 bytes) DatacData-1 (20 bytes)

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 …

The SttbfBkmkFcc structure is an STTB structure that has the following additional restrictions on its
field values:

fExtend (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0xFFFF.

cData (2 bytes): This value MUST NOT exceed 0x7FF0.

cbExtra (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0.

cchData (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0xA.

2.9.283 SttbfBkmkProt

The SttbfBkmkProt structure is an STTB whose strings are all of length zero. The cData field of this
STTB is four bytes. Although this STTB contains no strings, it is an extended STTB, which means that
its cchData fields are two bytes in size. The extra data that is appended to each string of this STTB is
a PRTI which contains information about the range-level protection bookmarks in the document.
In a document, the number of range-level protection bookmarks MUST NOT exceed 0x00007FF0.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

fExtend (2 bytes) cData (4 bytes)

… cbExtra (2 bytes)

cchData0 (2 bytes) ExtraData0 (8 bytes)

… cchData1 (2 bytes)

ExtraData1 (8 bytes)

… cchDatacData-1 (2 bytes)

ExtraDatacData-1 (8 bytes)

The SttbfBkmkProt structure is an STTB structure that has the following additional restrictions on its
field values:

fExtend (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0xFFFF.

cData (4 bytes): This value MUST NOT exceed 0x00007FF0.

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cbExtra (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0x8.

cchData (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0.

ExtraData (8 bytes): A PRTI.

2.9.284 SttbfBkmkSdt

The SttbfBkmkSdt structure is an STTB whose strings are SDTI structures, each of which contains
information about a structured document tag bookmark in the document. The cData field size of
this STTB is 4 bytes. This STTB is an extended STTB, which means that its cchData field size is 2
bytes. There is no extra data appended to the strings of this STTB. In a document, the number of
structured document tag bookmarks MUST NOT exceed 0x7FFFFFFF.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

fExtend (2 bytes) cData (4 bytes)

… cbExtra (2 bytes)

cchData0 (2 bytes) Data0 (variable)

cchData1 (2 bytes) Data1 (variable)

… cchDatacData-1 (2 bytes)

DatacData-1 (variable)

The SttbfBkmkSdt structure is an STTB structure that has the following additional constraints on its
field values:

fExtend (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0xFFFF.

cData (4 bytes): This value MUST NOT exceed 0x7FFFFFFF.

cbExtra (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0.

cchData (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0x000C.

Data (variable): An SDTI. The size of this field is 2 * cchData bytes, incremented by the value of
the cbPlaceholder of this SDTI plus the size, in bytes, of the fsdaparray of this SDTI.

2.9.285 SttbfCaption

The SttbfCaption structure is an STTB structure that defines captions. Each string in this STTB
structure is the label of a caption, and MUST have less than or equal to 40 characters. The extra data
appended to each string is a CAPI structure that specifies addition information about the caption.

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 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

fExtend (2 bytes) cData (2 bytes)

cbExtra (2 bytes) cchData0 (2 bytes)

Data0 (variable)

Extra0 (6 bytes)

… cchData1 (2 bytes)

Data1 (variable)

Extra1 (6 bytes)

… …

cchDatacData-1 (2 bytes) DatacData-1 (variable)

Extra cData-1 (6 bytes)

The SttbfCaption structure is an STTB structure that has the following additional restrictions on its
field values:

fExtend (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0xFFFF.

cbExtra (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0x0006.

cchData (2 bytes): This value MUST be less than or equal to 40.

2.9.286 SttbfFfn

The SttbfFfn structure is an STTB whose strings are FFN records that specify details of system fonts.
Each font that is used in the document MUST have an entry in this list. There is no extra data
appended to the strings of this STTB. Each FFN MUST be completely and accurately filled out with
attributes that match the corresponding system font. This table MAY<245> contain fonts that are not
referenced in the document.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

cData (2 bytes) cbExtra (2 bytes)

cchData0 (1 byte) Data0 (variable)

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 …

cchData1 (1 byte) Data1 (variable)

… cchDatacData-1 (1 byte)

DatacData-1 (variable)

The SttbfFfn structure is a non-extended character STTB that has the following additional restrictions
on its field values:

cData (2 bytes): This value MUST NOT exceed 0x7FF0.

cbExtra (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0.

2.9.287 SttbfGlsy

The SttbfGlsy structure is an STTB structure in which the strings specify the names of the AutoText
and rich text AutoCorrect items that are defined in this document. These names correspond to their
respective entries in the parallel PlcfGlsy. Each string in this STTB MUST have no more than 32
characters. The extra data that is appended to each string of this STTB is a LEGOXTR_V11, which
specifies additional data about the item with which the string is associated.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

fExtend (2 bytes) cData (2 bytes)

cbExtra (2 bytes) cchData0 (2 bytes)

Data0 (variable)

Extra0 (4 bytes)

cchData1 (2 bytes) Data1 (variable)

Extra1 (4 bytes)

… cchDatacData-1 (2 bytes)

DatacData-1 (variable)

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 Extra cData-1 (4 bytes)

The SttbfGlsy structure is an STTB with the following additional restrictions on its field values:

fExtend (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0xFFFF.

cbExtra (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0x0004.

cchData (2 bytes): This value MUST be less than or equal to 32.

2.9.288 SttbFnm

The SttbFnm structure is an STTB structure in which the strings specify the file names of the external
files that are referenced by this document. Each file name contains the full path of the file, including
the name and extension of the file. The extra data that is appended to each string of this STTB is an
FNIF which contains additional information about the path. fnpi.fnpd MUST be unique for all FNIF
structures in this STTB structure that share the same fnpi.fnpt. Because fnpi is unique for all FNIF
structures in this STTB structure, FNPI structures can be used by other structures to reference the
file names in this STTB structure.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

fExtend (2 bytes) cData (2 bytes)

cbExtra (2 bytes) cchData0 (2 bytes)

Data0 (variable)

Extra0 (8 bytes)

cchData1 (2 bytes) Data1 (variable)

Extra1 (8 bytes)

… cchDatacData-1 (2 bytes)

DatacData-1 (variable)

Extra cData-1 (8 bytes)

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The SttbFnm structure is an STTB with the following additional restrictions on its field values:

fExtend (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0xFFFF.

cbExtra (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0x0008.

2.9.289 SttbfRfs

The SttbfRfs structure is an STTB structure that contains the strings for a mail merge. This structure
SHOULD<246> contain 5 strings, and MUST contain at least 4 strings, as shown in the following table.
There is no extra data appended to the strings of this STTB.

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fExtend (2 bytes) cData (2 bytes)

cbExtra (2 bytes) cchData0 (2 bytes)

Data0 (variable)

cchData1 (2 bytes) Data1 (variable)

cchData2 (2 bytes) Data2 (variable)

cchData3 (2 bytes) Data3 (variable)

cchData4 (2 bytes) Data4 (variable)

The SttbfRfs structure is an STTB structure that has the following additional restrictions on its field
values:

fExtend (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0xFFFF.

cData (2 bytes): This value SHOULD<247> be 0x0005, and MUST be either 0x0005 or 0x0004.

cbExtra (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0x0000.

cchData0-4 (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the count of characters in the corresponding
Data fields. This value MUST be less than 256.

Data0 (variable): A Unicode string that specifies the connection string to the mail merge data
source. This string MUST be identical to the string with id=0x0000 inside ODSOPropertyBase, if
neither of these two strings is empty.

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Data1 (variable): A Unicode string that specifies the connection string to the source for the field
names of the mail merge data. This string MUST be empty if the field names are from the same
data source as Data0.

Data2 (variable): A Unicode string that specifies the e-mail subject line if the mail merge is for e-
mail.

Data3 (variable): A Unicode string that specifies the name of the data column that contains either e-
mail addresses, if the mail merge is for e-mail, or fax numbers, if the mail merge is for fax.

Data4 (variable): This value MUST be ignored.

2.9.290 SttbfRMark

The SttbfRMark structure is an STTB structure where the strings specify the names of the authors of
the revision marks, comments, and e-mail messages in the document. There is no extra data
appended to the strings of this STTB. The first entry MUST be "Unknown".

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

fExtend (2 bytes) cData (2 bytes)

cbExtra (2 bytes) cchData0 (2 bytes)

Data0 (variable)

cchData1 (2 bytes) Data1 (variable)

cchDatacData-1 (2 bytes) DatacData-1 (variable)

The SttbfRMark structure is an STTB with the following additional restrictions on its field values:

fExtend (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0xFFFF.

cbExtra (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0.

2.9.291 SttbGlsyStyle

The SttbGlsyStyle structure is an STTB structure in which the strings specify the names of the styles
used by the AutoText and rich text AutoCorrect items that are defined in the parallel SttbfGlsy.
The extra data that is appended to each string in this STTB is an unsigned 8-bit integer that specifies
how many items use the style indicated by the string and that MUST be less than or equal to 0x32.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

fExtend (2 bytes) cData (2 bytes)

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 cbExtra (2 bytes) cchData0 (2 bytes)

Data0 (variable)

Extra0 (1 byte) cchData1 (2 bytes) Data1 (variable)

Extra1 (1 byte) …

cchDatacData-1 (2 bytes) DatacData-1 (variable)

Extra cData-1 (1 byte)

The SttbfGlsyStyle structure is an STTB with the following additional restrictions on its field values:

fExtend (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0xFFFF.

cbExtra (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0x0001.

2.9.292 SttbListNames

The SttbListNames structure is an STTB structure whose strings are the names used by the
LISTNUM field, as specified by LISTNUM in flt, for each of the LSTF structures in the document.
There is no extra data appended to the strings of this STTB structure. This STTB is parallel to
PlfLst.rgLstf. If this STTB has more entries than PlfLst.rgLstf, the extra entries in this STTB MUST
be ignored. If a list does not have a name, its corresponding string is an empty string. All non-empty
strings in this STTB structure MUST be unique. Each string in this STTB structure MUST contain no
more than 255 characters.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

fExtend (2 bytes) cData (2 bytes)

cbExtra (2 bytes) cchData0 (2 bytes)

Data0 (variable)

cchData1 (2 bytes) Data1 (variable)

… cchDatacData-1 (2 bytes)

DatacData-1 (variable)

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 …

The SttbListNames structure is an STTB structure that has the following additional restrictions on its
field values:

fExtend (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0xFFFF.

cbExtra (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0x0000.

cchData (2 bytes): This value MUST be less than or equal to 0x00FF.

2.9.293 SttbProtUser

The SttbProtUser structure is an STTB structure in which the strings specify the usernames of users
who have different roles with respect to a protected range of content in the document.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

fExtend (2 bytes) cData (2 bytes)

cbExtra (2 bytes) cchData0 (2 bytes)

Data0 (variable)

ExtraData0 (2 bytes) cchData1 (2 bytes)

Data1 (variable)

ExtraData1 (2 bytes) …

cchDatacData-1 (2 bytes) DatacData-1 (variable)

ExtraDatacData-1 (2 bytes)

Each string is either the name of a mapped Windows user or group account that MUST be in the form
"DOMAIN\NAME" or a valid e-mail address as defined in [RFC2822]. Each string in this STTB MUST be
unique, and MUST have less than or equal to 255 characters. The extra data that is appended to each
string of this STTB is a signed 16-bit integer that specifies the role for the username and MUST be one
of the following values.

Value Meaning
0x0000 There is no role specified for the user name.
0xFFFC The username specifies an owner.
0xFFFB The username specifies an editor.

The SttbProtUser structure is an STTB structure that has the following additional restrictions on its
field values:

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fExtend (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0xFFFF.

cbExtra (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0x0002.

cchData (2 bytes): This value MUST be less than or equal to 0x00FF.

2.9.294 SttbRgtplc

The SttbRgtplc structure is an STTB structure in which each string specifies the bullet/numbering
formats for a hybrid bulleted/numbered multi-level list. Because such a list can have a maximum of 9
levels, each string, if not empty, is in fact an array of 9 32-bit Tplc elements. The first element in
each array specifies the format of the outermost level in the hybrid list.

SttbRgtplc is used parallel to PlfLst to specify the list formatting details. The index of each string
inside SttbRgtplc corresponds to the LSTF of the same index inside PlfLst, with each Tplc mapped to
the corresponding LVL inside the LSTF.

If the fHybrid member of the LSTF corresponding to a string in SttbRgtplc is 1, then that string in
SttbRgtplc is not used and thus can be empty. In that case, the cchData of that string in the
following table can be zero.

There is no extra data appended to the strings of this STTB.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

fExtend (2 bytes) cData (2 bytes)

cbExtra (2 bytes) cchData0 (2 bytes)

Data0 (0 or 36 bytes)

cchData1 (2 bytes) Data1 (0 or 36 bytes)

… cchDatacData-1 (2 bytes)

DatacData-1 (0 or 36 bytes)

The SttbRgtplc structure is an STTB with the following additional restrictions on its field values:

fExtend (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0xFFFF.

cData (2 bytes): This value MUST NOT exceed 0x7FF0.

cbExtra (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0.

cchData (2 bytes): This value MUST be either 0x0 or 0x12.

Data (0 or 36 bytes): An array that contains 9 Tplc elements. This does not exist if cchData is 0x0.

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2.9.295 SttbSavedBy

The SttbSavedBy structure is an STTB structure that specifies the save history of this document. The
strings in the STTB structure are arranged in pairs: A string that specifies the name of the author who
saved the document, followed by a string that specifies the path and name of the saved file. These
pairs are in order from the earliest saved file to the latest saved file. This STTB structure MUST have
an even number of strings, and MUST have less than or equal to 20 strings. There is no extra data
appended to the strings of this STTB.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

fExtend (2 bytes) cData (2 bytes)

cbExtra (2 bytes) cchData0 (2 bytes)

Data0 (variable)

cchData1 (2 bytes) Data1 (variable)

… cchDatacData-1 (2 bytes)

DatacData-1 (variable)

The SttbSavedBy structure is an STTB structure that has the following additional restrictions on its
field values:

fExtend (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0xFFFF.

cData (2 bytes): This value MUST be even and MUST be less than or equal to 0x0014.

cbExtra (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0x0000.

2.9.296 SttbTtmbd

The SttbTtmbd structure contains the list of TrueType fonts that are embedded in the document.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

sttb

...

... rgTTMBD (variable)

...

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sttb (10 bytes): An SttbW6 structure that specifies the number of TrueType fonts that are
embedded in the document.

rgTTMBD (variable): An array of Ttmbd elements. The number of elements is equal to

sttb.ibstMac and MUST NOT exceed 64.

2.9.297 SttbW6

The SttbW6 structure specifies the count of TrueType fonts that are embedded in the document.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

unused1 ibstMac

ibstMax unused2

brgbst

unused1 (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0 and MUST be ignored.

ibstMac (2 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the count of Ttmbd in SttbTtmbd.rgTTMBD (the
number of TrueType fonts embedded in the document). This value MUST be nonnegative and
MUST NOT exceed 64.

ibstMax (2 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the maximum number of embedded TrueType
fonts that are supported by the document. This value MUST be 64.

unused2 (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0 and MUST be ignored.

brgbst (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the offset from the location of the SttbW6
structure where SttbTtmbd.rgTTMBD begins. This value SHOULD<248> be 10 (the size of the
SttbW6 structure).

2.9.298 StwUser

The StwUser structure specifies the names and values of the user-defined variables that are stored in
the document.

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SttbNames (variable)

rgxchNames (variable)

SttbNames (variable): An extended-character STTB that specifies the names of the variables. Each
string in this STTB specifies the name of a variable. The extra data appended to each string in this
STTB is a 4-byte unsigned integer that MUST be ignored. Each string in this STTB MUST be unique.
The name "Sign", if it exists, SHOULD<249> specify the VBA digital signature variable. The name
"SigAgile", if it exists, SHOULD<250> specify the VBA digital signature variable.

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 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

fExtend (2 bytes) cData (2 bytes)

cbExtra (2 bytes) cchData0 (2 bytes)

Data0 (variable)

Extra0 (4 bytes)

cchData1 (2 bytes) Data1 (variable)

Extra1 (4 bytes)

… cchDatacData-1 (2 bytes)

DatacData-1 (variable)

Extra cData-1 (4 bytes)

The SttbNames structure is an STTB structure that has the following additional restrictions on its
field values:

fExtend (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0xFFFF.

cbExtra (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0x0004.

rgxchValues (variable): An array of Xst elements. This array is parallel to SttbNames. Each string
in this array specifies the value of the variable that is named by the corresponding string in
SttbNames. The value that corresponds to the "Sign" name string in SttbNames, if it exists,
SHOULD<251> be a special value that specifies the VBA digital signature of the document. The bytes
of this value, including the count prefix, specify a WordSigBlob structure, as specified in [MS-
OSHARED] section 2.3.2.3. The WordSignBlob MUST have the contentInfo field of the SignedData
structure ([MS-OSHARED] section 2.3.2.4.1) as an SpcIndirectDataContent structure ([MS-
OSHARED] section 2.3.2.4.3.1). The value that corresponds to the "SigAgile" name string in
SttbNames, if exists, SHOULD<252> be a special value that specifies the VBA digital signature of the
document. The bytes of this value, including the count prefix, specify a WordSigBlob structure, as
specified in [MS-OSHARED] section 2.3.2.3. The WordSignBlob MUST have the contentInfo field of
the SignedData structure ([MS-OSHARED] section 2.3.2.4.1) as an SpcIndirectDataContentV2
structure ([MS-OSHARED] section 2.3.2.4.3.2).

2.9.299 Sty

The Sty structure is used by the Selsf structure and specifies the type of the selection that was made.

Name Value Meaning

styNil 0x0000 The selection type is undefined and is determined from the Selsf structure.

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Name Value Meaning

styChar 0x0001 The selection is one or more characters, an inline picture, or a text frame.

styWord 0x0002 The selection is one or more whole words.

stySent 0x0003 The selection is a sentence.

styPara 0x0004 The selection is a paragraph or a table cell.

styLine 0x0005 The selection is one or more whole lines of text.

styCol 0x000C The selection is one or more whole table cells.

styRow 0x000D The selection is one or more table rows.

styColAll 0x000E The selection is one or more table columns.

styWholeTable 0x000F The selection is a whole table.

styPrefix 0x001B The selection is a bullet or numbering character in a bulleted or numbered list.

2.9.300 TabJC

The TabJC enumeration provides a 3-bit unsigned integer that specifies the type of alignment which is
applied to the text that is entered at this tab stop. This MUST be one of the following values.

Name Value Meaning

jcLeft 0x0 Left justification.

jcCenter 0x1 Center justification.

jcRight 0x2 Right justification.

Specifies that the current tab stop results in a location in the document at which all
following text is aligned around the first decimal separator in the following text runs. If
there is no decimal separator, text is aligned around the implicit decimal separator after
jcDecimal 0x3
the last digit of the first numeric value that appears in the following text. All text runs
before the first decimal character appear before the tab stop; all text runs after it appear
after the tab stop location.

jcBar 0x4 Specifies that the current tab is a bar tab.

jcList 0x6 Specifies that the current tab is a list tab.

2.9.301 TabLC

The TabLC enumeration is a 3-bit unsigned integer that specifies the characters that are used to fill in
the space which is created by a tab that ends at a custom tab stop. This MUST be one of the following
values.

Name Value Meaning

tlcNone 0x0 No leader.

tlcDot 0x1 Dot leader.

tlcHyphen 0x2 Dashed leader.

tlcUnderscore 0x3 Underscore leader.

tlcHeavy 0x4 Same as tlcUnderscore.

tlcMiddleDot 0x5 Centered dot leader.

tlcDefault 0x7 Same as tlcNone.

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2.9.302 TableBordersOperand

The TableBordersOperand structure specifies a set of borders for a table row.

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0 0 0

cb brcTop

...

... brcLeft

...

... brcBottom

...

... brcRight

...

... brcHorizontalInside

...

... brcVerticalInside

...

...

cb (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of this TableBordersOperand
structure, not including this byte. This value MUST be 0x30.

brcTop (8 bytes): A Brc structure that specifies the top border of the row, if it is the first row in the
table.

brcLeft (8 bytes): A Brc structure that specifies the logical left border of the row.

brcBottom (8 bytes): A Brc structure that specifies the bottom border of the row, if it is the last row
in the table.

brcRight (8 bytes): A Brc structure that specifies the logical right border of the row.

brcHorizontalInside (8 bytes): A Brc structure that specifies the horizontal border between the row
and the preceding and succeeding rows.

brcVerticalInside (8 bytes): A Brc structure that specifies the vertical border between the cells in
the row.

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2.9.303 TableBordersOperand80

The TableBordersOperand80 structure is an operand that specifies the borders which are applied to
a row of table cells.

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0 0 0

cb itc bordersToApply

brc

itc (2 bytes): An ItcFirstLim structure that specifies the range of cell columns to apply the border
type format.

bordersToApply (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies which borders are affected. The value
MUST be the result of the bitwise OR of any subset of the following values that specifies an edge
to be formatted:

0x01: Top border.

0x02: Logical left border.

0x04: Bottom border.

0x08: Logical right border.

brc (4 bytes): A Brc80MayBeNil structure that specifies the border type that is applied to the edges
which are indicated by bordersToApply.

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2.9.305 TableBrcOperand

The TableBrcOperand structure is an operand that specifies borders for a range of cells in a table
row.

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0 0 0

cb itc bordersToApply

brc

...

cb (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the remainder of this structure.
This value MUST be 11.

itc (2 bytes): An ItcFirstLim structure that specifies the range of cell columns to which the border
type format is applied.

bordersToApply (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies which borders are affected. The value
MUST be the result of the bitwise OR of any subset of the following values that specifies an edge
to be formatted:

0x01: Top border.

0x02: Logical left border.

0x04: Bottom border.

0x08: Logical right border.

0x10: Border line from top left to bottom right.

0x20: Border line from top right to bottom left.

brc (8 bytes): A BrcMayBeNil structure that specifies the border type that is applied to the edges
which are indicated by bordersToApply.

2.9.306 TableCellWidthOperand

The TableCellWidthOperand structure is an operand that is used by the sprmTCellWidth value to

specify the width of one or more table cells.

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0 0 0

cb itc FtsWWidth

...

cb (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the size of this operand in bytes, not including cb.
The value of cb MUST be 5.

itc (2 bytes): An ItcFirstLim that specifies the cells to which this TableCellWidthOperand
structure applies.

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FtsWWidth (3 bytes): An FtsWWidth_TablePart that specifies the width of cells itc.itcFirst
through itc.itcLim – 1.

2.9.307 TableSel

The TableSel structure is used by Selsf to specify the range of cells in a table cell block selection.
Selsf.fTable MUST be 1. If Selsf.fBlock is zero, the selection is one or more table rows; otherwise,
the selection is a range of cells. If Selsf.fBlock is 1 and the selection includes rows with differing cell
counts, the TableSel is interpreted based on the first row in the selection.

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0 0 0

itcFirst itcLim

itcFirst (2 bytes): An integer that specifies the first cell that is included in the selection. Cell indices
are zero-based. itcFirst MUST be at least zero, SHOULD NOT<253> exceed the number of cells in
the row, and MUST NOT exceed 63. If itcFirst is greater than or equal to the number of cells in
the row, the selection begins at the end of row mark. If Selsf.fBlock is zero, itcFirst MUST be
zero.

itcLim (2 bytes): An integer that specifies the cell at which the selection ends, exclusive. Cell indices
are zero-based. If the selection includes the last cell in the row, the itcLim value is the number of
cells in the row. If the selection includes the end of row mark, itcLim is equal to the number of
cells in the row incremented by 1. The itcLim value SHOULD<254> be greater than the itcFirst
value and MUST NOT exceed 64. If Selsf.fBlock is zero, then itcLim MUST be 64. If the itcLim
value is 64, the entire Selsf MAY<255> be ignored.

2.9.308 TableShadeOperand

The TableShadeOperand structure specifies a range of cells in a table row and the background
shading to apply to those cells.

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0 0 0

cb itc shd

...

...

...

cb (1 byte): Specifies the byte count of the remainder of this structure. The value MUST be 12.

itc (2 bytes): An ItcFirstLim that specifies a cell range in the table row.

shd (10 bytes): A Shd structure that specifies the background shading that is applied.

2.9.309 TBC

The TBC structure specifies a toolbar control.

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tbch (variable)

...

cid (optional)

tbcd (variable)

...

tbch (variable): A structure of type TBCHeader, as specified in [MS-OSHARED], that contains

toolbar control information.

cid (4 bytes): A structure of type Cid that specifies the command identifier for this toolbar control.
This MUST only exist if tbch.tcid is not equal to 0x0001 and is not equal to 0x1051. Toolbar
controls MUST have only Cid structures whose Cmt values are equal to 0x0001 or 0x0003.

tbcd (variable): A structure of type TBCData, as specified in [MS-OSHARED], that contains toolbar
control data. This MUST exist if tbch.tct is not equal to 0x16. This MUST NOT exist if tbch.tct is
equal to 0x016.

2.9.310 TBD

A TBD structure specifies the alignment type and the leader type for a custom tab stop.

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0 0 0

jc tlc A

jc (3 bits): A TabJC value that specifies the alignment (justification) type for the current custom tab
stop.

tlc (3 bits): A TabLC value that specifies the leader type for the current custom tab stop. The value
MUST be ignored if jc is equal to 0x4 (jcBar).

A - UNUSED (2 bits): This field MUST be ignored.

2.9.311 TBDelta

The TBDelta structure specifies a toolbar delta. When the toolbar delta involves adding or modifying
a toolbar control, the affected toolbar control is stored in the rtbdc array of the CTBWRAPPER
structure that contains the rCustomizations array, that contains the Customization structure that
contains the customizationData array, that contains this structure.

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0 0 0

A B reserved1 ibts cidNext

... cid

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 ... fc

... C iTB D E

cbTBC

A - dopr (2 bits): These bits specify the type of toolbar delta operation. This MUST be one of the
following values.

Value
(Binary value in parenthesis) Meaning
0x00 (00) Change a toolbar control.
0x01 (01) Insert a toolbar control.
0x02 (10) Modify a toolbar control.

B - fAtEnd (1 bit): A bit that specifies if the toolbar control that is associated with this TBDelta was
inserted at the end of the toolbar at the time the toolbar delta was created. A value of 1 specifies
that the toolbar control that is associated with this TBDelta was inserted at the end of the toolbar.
This bit MUST be 0 if dopr is not equal to 1.

reserved1 (5 bits): This value MUST be 0 and MUST be ignored.

ibts (8 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the zero-based index of the toolbar control that was
associated with this TBDelta in the toolbar at the time that the toolbar delta was created. It is
possible for more than one TBDelta structure that affects the same toolbar to have the same
value in the ibts field. This is because this field specifies the index of the toolbar control that was
associated with the TBDelta in the toolbar at the time the toolbar delta was created.

cidNext (4 bytes): A signed integer value. This value MUST be one of the following.

Condition Value of cidNext

dopr equals 1 and fAtEnd equals 1 0xFFFFFFFF
dopr equals 1, fAtEnd equals 0, and the toolbar A structure of type Cid that specifies the command
control after the inserted toolbar control associated identifier, at the time the toolbar delta was created,
to this TBDelta at the time the TBDelta was for the toolbar control after the inserted toolbar
created is not a custom toolbar control control associated to this TBDelta. Toolbar controls
MUST only have Cid structures that have Cmt
values equal to 0x0001 or 0x0003.
dopr equals 1, fAtEnd equals 0, and the toolbar 0x00001EF9
control after the inserted toolbar control associated
to this TBDelta at the time the TBDelta was
created is a custom toolbar control
dopr equals 0 cidNext equals cid.
dopr equals 2 and the toolbar control after the A structure of type Cid that specifies the command
deleted toolbar control that was associated with this identifier at the time that the toolbar delta was
TBDelta at the time the TBDelta was created is created for the toolbar control after the deleted
not a custom toolbar control toolbar control was associated with this TBDelta.
Toolbar controls MUST only have Cid structures
that have Cmt values equal to 0x0001 or 0x0003.
dopr equals 2 and the toolbar control after the 0x00001EF9
deleted toolbar control associated to this TBDelta
at the time the TBDelta was created is a custom
toolbar control

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cid (4 bytes): A structure of type Cid that specifies the command identifier for the toolbar control
that is associated with this TBDelta. Toolbar controls MUST only have Cid structures that have
Cmt values equal to 0x0001 or 0x0003.

fc (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the file offset in the Table Stream where the toolbar
control that is associated with this TBDelta is stored. This value MUST be 0x00000000 if fOnDisk
is not equal to 1.

C - fOnDisk (1 bit): A bit that specifies if a toolbar control that is associated with this TBDelta was
written to the file. A value of 1 specifies that a toolbar control that is associated with this TBDelta
was written to the file. This value MUST be 1 if dopr is equal to 0 or 1.

iTB (13 bits): This field MUST be used only when the toolbar control that is associated with this
TBDelta is a custom toolbar control that drops a custom menu toolbar. This is an unsigned
integer that specifies the index to the Customization structure, contained in the
rCustomizations array, that also contains the Customization that contains the
customizationData array that contains this structure, that contains the CTB structure that
specifies the custom menu toolbar dropped by the toolbar control associated to this TBDelta. This
value MUST be 0 if the toolbar control that is associated with this TBDelta is not a custom toolbar
control that drops a custom menu toolbar. This value MUST be greater than or equal to 0 and
SHOULD<256> be less than the value of the cCust field of the CTBWRAPPER structure that
contains the rCustomizations array, that contains the Customization structure, that contains
the customizationData array that contains this structure.

D - reserved2 (1 bit): This value MUST be 0 and MUST be ignored.

E - fDead (1 bit): A bit that specifies if the toolbar control that is associated with this TBDelta does
not drop a menu toolbar. A value of 1 specifies that the toolbar control that is associated with this
TBDelta does not drop a custom menu toolbar. This value MUST be 0 if the toolbar control that is
associated with this TBDelta is not a custom toolbar control that drops a custom menu toolbar or
if dopr is not equal to 1.

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cbTBC (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the toolbar control that is
associated with this TBDelta. This field MUST only be used when fOnDisk equals 1. If fOnDisk is
equal to 0, this value MUST be 0x0000.

2.9.312 Tbkd

The Tbkd structure is used by the PlcftxbxBkd and PlcfTxbxHdrBkd structures to associate ranges
of text from the Textboxes Document and the Header Textboxes Document with FTXBXS objects.
Ranges of text from the Textboxes Document are associated with FTXBXS objects from PlcftxbxTxt;
ranges of text from the Header Textboxes Document are associated with FTXBXS objects from
PlcfHdrtxbxTxt.

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0 0 0

itxbxs dcpDepend

reserved1 A B C D

itxbxs (2 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the index of an FTXBXS object within the
PlcftxbxTxt structure or the PlcfHdrtxbxTxt structure. The text range of this Tbkd object MUST
be the same as the text range of the FTXBXS object, or else it MUST be a subset of that range.
When the FTXBXS object specifies a chain of linked textboxes, the text range of each component
textbox MUST be represented by its own Tbkd object and a discrete text range.

In all but the last Tbkd object, itxbxs MUST be a valid FTXBXS index. The final Tbkd is not
associated with any FTXBXS object. The itxbxs value for the final Tbkd MUST be ignored.

dcpDepend (2 bytes): Specifies version-specific information about the quantity of text that was
processed. This makes it possible to identify the end of the corresponding text range. This value
SHOULD<257> be zero and SHOULD<258> be ignored.

reserved1 (10 bits): This value MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

A - fMarkDelete (1 bit): This value MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

B - fUnk (1 bit): Specifies version-specific information that flags the text range which corresponds to
this Tbkd as not being used by a textbox. This value SHOULD<259> be zero and SHOULD<260>
be ignored.

C - fTextOverflow (1 bit): Specifies version-specific information about whether the text that is
associated with a textbox exceeds the amount that fits into the associated shape. This value
SHOULD<261> be zero and SHOULD<262> be ignored.

D - reserved2 (3 bits): This value MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

2.9.313 TC80

The TC80 structure specifies the border and other formatting for a single cell in a table.

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0 0 0

tcgrf wWidth

brcTop

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 brcLeft

brcBottom

brcRight

tcgrf (2 bytes): A TCGRF that specifies table cell formatting.

wWidth (2 bytes): An integer that specifies the preferred width of the cell. The width includes cell
margins, but does not include cell spacing. This value MUST be a non-negative number.

The unit of measurement depends on tcgrf.ftsWidth. If tcgrf.ftsWidth is set to ftsPercent, the

value is a fraction of the width of the entire table.

brcTop (4 bytes): A Brc80MayBeNil structure that specifies the border to be used on the top side
of the table cell.

brcLeft (4 bytes): A Brc80MayBeNil structure that specifies the border to be used on the logical
left side of the table cell.

brcBottom (4 bytes): A Brc80MayBeNil that specifies the border to be used on the bottom side of
the table cell.

brcRight (4 bytes): A Brc80MayBeNil that specifies the border to be used on the logical right side
of the table cell.

2.9.314 TCellBrcTypeOperand

A TCellBrcTypeOperand structure specifies an array of border types for table cells.

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cb rgBrcType (variable)

...

cb (1 byte): cb (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of rgBrcType. This
value MUST be evenly divisible by four.

rgBrcType (variable): An array of BrcType that specifies border types for a set of table cells. Each
cell corresponds to four bytes. Every four bytes specify the border types of the top, left, bottom
and right borders, in that order.

2.9.315 Tcg

The Tcg structure specifies command-related customizations.

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0 0 0

nTcgVer tcg (variable)

...

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nTcgVer (1 byte): A signed integer that specifies the version of the structure. This value MUST be
255.

tcg (variable): A Tcg255 structure, as specified following.

2.9.316 Tcg255

The Tcg255 structure contains a sequence of structures that specify command-related

customizations. The type of each structure is specified by its first byte with a special value that acts as
a terminator.

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0 0 0

rgtcgData (variable)

...

chTerminator

rgtcgData (variable): A sequence of structures. Each structure is identified by its first byte, as
follows.

First byte Structure

0x01 A PlfMcd structure that specifies macro commands.
0x02 A PlfAcd structure that specifies allocated commands.
0x03 A PlfKme structure that contains key map entries (Kme). Each key map entry MUST
specify at least a primary key code, and the entries MUST be unique with regards to the
key codes they specify.
0x04 A PlfKme structure that contains key map entries (Kme). Unlike when the first byte is
equal to 3, there are no restrictions on the Kme.kcm or Kme.kcm2 of each entry. If a
keyboard key map entry does not specify at least a primary key code, that entry MUST be
ignored. If two or more entries specify the same key codes, all except the first such entry
MUST be ignored.
0x10 A TcgSttbf structure whose string table contains macro names and allocated command
arguments.
0x11 A MacroNames structure that contains macro names.
0x12 A CTBWRAPPER structure that specifies toolbar customizations.

chTerminator (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies a terminator for the sequence. This value
MUST be 0x40.

2.9.317 TCGRF

A TCGRF structure specifies the text layout and cell merge properties for a single cell in a table.

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0 0 0

A B C D E F G H I

A - horzMerge (2 bits): A value that specifies how this cell merges horizontally with the neighboring
cells in the same row. This value MUST be one of the following.

Value Meaning
0 The cell is not merged with the cells on either side of it.

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Value Meaning
1 The cell is one of a set of horizontally merged cells. It contributes its layout region to
the set and its own contents are not rendered.
2, 3 The cell is the first cell in a set of horizontally merged cells. The contents and
formatting of this cell extend into any consecutive cells following it that are
designated as part of the merged set.

B - textFlow (3 bits): A value from the TextFlow enumeration that specifies rotation settings for
the text in the cell.

C - vertMerge (2 bits): A value from the VerticalMergeFlag enumeration that specifies how this
cell merges vertically with the cells above or below it.

D - vertAlign (2 bits): A value from the VerticalAlign enumeration that specifies how contents
inside this cell are aligned.

E - ftsWidth (3 bits): An Fts value that specifies the unit of measurement for the wWidth field in
the TC80 structure.

F - fFitText (1 bit): Specifies whether the contents of the cell are to be stretched out such that the
full cell width is used.

G - fNoWrap (1 bit): When set, specifies that the preferred layout of the contents of this cell is as a
single line and that cell widths can be adjusted to accommodate long lines. This preference is
ignored when the preferred width of this cell is set to ftsDxa.

H - fHideMark (1 bit): When set, specifies that this cell is rendered with no height if all cells in the
row are empty.

I - fUnused (1 bit): This bit MUST be ignored.

2.9.318 TcgSttbf

The TcgSttbf structure specifies the command string table that is used to store the names of macros
and the arguments to the allocated commands. This structure is used in the sequence of structures
that specify command-related customizations in Tcg255.

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0 0 0

ch sttbf (variable)

...

ch (1 byte): This value MUST be 16.

sttbf (variable): A TcgSttbfCore structure, as described following.

2.9.319 TcgSttbfCore

The TcgSttbfCore structure is an STTB structure whose strings are used by the Acd and Mcd
structures. The cData field of this STTB structure is two bytes. This is an extended STTB structure,
which means that its cchData fields are 2 bytes in size. The extra data that is appended to each
string of this STTB is an unsigned 16-bit integer that specifies the number of references that other
structures have to that string.

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fExtend (2 bytes) cData (2 bytes)

cbExtra (2 bytes) cchData0 (2 bytes)

Data0 (variable)

ExtraData0 (2 bytes) cchData1 (2 bytes)

Data1 (variable)

ExtraData1 (2 bytes) …

cchDatacData-1 (2 bytes) DatacData-1 (variable)

ExtraData cData-1 (2 bytes)

The TcgSttbfCore structure is an STTB that has the following additional restrictions on its field
values:

fExtend (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0xFFFF.

cbExtra (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0x2.

2.9.320 Tch

The Tch structure is used by PlcfTch and specifies table character information for the CP range.

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0 0 0

A unused

A - fUnk (1 bit): A bit that specifies that the table character cache for the CP range is unknown. If
fUnk is set, unused MUST be ignored.

unused (31 bits): A bit field that specifies information for the CP range. This value SHOULD<263>
be zero and SHOULD be ignored.

2.9.321 TDefTableOperand

The TDefTableOperand structure is the operand that is used by the sprmTDefTable value. It
specifies the initial layout of the columns in the current table row.

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cb NumberOfColumns rgdxaCenter (variable)

...

rgTc80 (variable)

...

cb (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the number of bytes that are used by the remainder
of this structure, incremented by 1.

NumberOfColumns (1 byte): An integer that specifies the number of columns in this table. The
number MUST be at least zero, and MUST NOT exceed 63.

rgdxaCenter (variable): An array of XAS. There MUST be exactly one XAS value in this array for
every column specified in NumberOfColumns, incremented by 1. The first entry specifies the
horizontal position of the logical left edge of the table, as indented from the logical left page
margin. The remaining entries specify the horizontal positions of the logical right edges of each
cell progressing logical right across the row. More specifically, the positions for all edges between
cells are the midpoints of the inter-cell spacing. The first and last entries specify the positions of
the outer edges of the table, including all cell spacing. The values in the array MUST be in non-
decreasing order.

rgTc80 (variable): An array of TC80 that specifies the default formatting for a cell in the table. Each
TC80 in the array corresponds to the equivalent column in the table. If there are fewer TC80s than
columns, the remaining columns are formatted with the default TC80 formatting. If there are more
TC80s than columns, the excess TC80s MUST be ignored.

2.9.322 TDxaColOperand

The TDxaColOperand structure is used by the sprmTDxaCol value and specifies a range of table cells
and the width of each cell.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

itc dxaCol

itc (2 bytes): An ItcFirstLim structure that specifies which cells this column width applies to.

dxaCol (2 bytes): An XAS_nonNeg value that specifies the width of each of the columns, measured
in twips. The width of a column is the measurement from the midpoint of the cell spacing before
it to the midpoint of the cell spacing after it. For the first and last columns in a row, the width
additionally includes the remainder of the cell spacing out to the outer border of the table.

2.9.323 TextFlow

The TextFlow enumeration specifies the rotation settings for a block of text and for the individual
East Asian characters in each line of the block.

A TextFlow value MUST be one of the following.

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Name Value Meaning

Specifies the standard vertical text arrangement. The text block is not rotated. Multiple
grpfTFlrtb 0x0000
lines are arranged top to bottom. The characters on a line are laid out left to right.

Specifies a 90-degree clockwise rotation of the standard vertical text block. The lines in
grpfTFtbrl 0x0001 the block are vertical and arranged right to left. The characters on a line are rotated 90
degrees in a clockwise direction and laid out top to bottom.

Specifies a 90 degree, counter-clockwise rotation of the standard vertical text block. The
grpfTFbtlr 0x0003 lines in the block are vertical and arranged left to right. The characters on a line are
rotated 90 degrees in a counter-clockwise direction and laid out bottom to top.

Specifies the same line layout as grpfTFlrtb, however, each East Asian character is
grpfTFlrtbv 0x0004
rotated 90 degrees in a counter-clockwise direction. All other text is not rotated.

Specifies the same rotated line layout as grpfTFtbrl, however, each East Asian
character is rotated 90-degrees in a counter-clockwise direction within the block,
grpfTFtbrlv 0x0005
canceling out the rotation in grpfTFtbrl. All other text is left with the rotation found in
grpfTFtbrl.

2.9.324 TInsertOperand

The TInsertOperand structure is an operand that is used by the sprmTInsert value and specifies a
range of default table cell definitions to add to a table row.

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0 0 0

itcFirst ctc dxaCol

itcFirst (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the zero-based index of the first new table cell
definition.

ctc (1 byte): An unsigned integer that specifies the number of new table cells. This value MUST be
greater than zero. Table rows MUST NOT have more than 63 cells after the insertion.

dxaCol (2 bytes): An XAS_nonNeg value that specifies the width of each of the new cells. The total
width of the table after inserting the new cells MUST NOT exceed 31680 twips.

2.9.325 TIQ

The TIQ structure specifies information about a structured document tag node, or an attribute on a
structured document tag node, in the document.

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0 0 0

ixsdr

ixstElement

ixsdr (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the STTB which is the namespace of the
structured document tag node or attribute that is represented by the structure containing this TIQ
structure. This value MUST be less than 0x7FFFFFFF. This STTB can be found by using the
following algorithm:

1. The structure that contains this TIQ is contained in an SttbfBkmkSdt which is located at the
offset specified by the fcSttbfBkmkSdt field of a FibRgFcLcb2002 structure.

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2. The fcHpIxsdr field of that FibRgFcLcb2002 structure specifies the location of an Hplxsdr.
3. ixsdr is the zero-based index of an XSDR within the rgXSDR array of that Hplxsdr.
4. If this TIQ is a field of an FSDAP structure, the string table that is specified by this ixsdr is the
SttbElements field of the XSDR in step 3. If this TIQ is a field of an SDTI structure, the string
table is the SttbAttributes field.

ixstElement (4 bytes): An integer that specifies a zero-based index into the STTB namespace that is
denoted by ixsdr. The string that is found at offset ixstElement is the name of the structured
document tag node or attribute associated with the structure containing this TIQ.

2.9.326 TLP

The TLP structure specifies the table style options for the current table.

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0 0 0

itl grfatl

itl (2 bytes): A signed integer that MAY<264> specify the index of a predefined table auto-format.
Formats applied through auto-formatting are distributed to all of the affected rows and cells, and
can be changed independently of this value. As such, the value that is found here does not specify
any formatting for the table as it exists now. The purpose of this data is to aid in the re-application
of the auto-format in the future.

The list of auto-formats is application specific. The special values for itl are as follows.

Name Value Meaning

itlNil -1 No predefined table auto-format was applied to this table row.
itlNone 0 A predefined table auto-format where all border, shading, font, and best fit
formats are the defaults.

grfatl (2 bytes): A bit field of Fatl flags that SHOULD<265> specify which optional formats are in
effect from the table style or table auto-format applied to the table.

2.9.327 ToggleOperand

The ToggleOperand structure is an operand to an SPRM whose spra is 0 and whose sgc is 2. It
modifies a Boolean character property.

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0 0 0

value

value (1 byte): An unsigned integer which MUST be one of the following values.

Value Meaning
0x00 The Boolean property is set to 0, which means the property is turned OFF.
0x01 The Boolean property is set to 1, which means the property is turned ON.
0x80 The Boolean property is set to match the value of the property in the current style that is applied to
the text.
0x81 The Boolean property is set to the opposite of the value of the property in the current style that is
applied to the text.

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2.9.328 Tplc

The Tplc structure is a 32-bit unsigned integer that specifies the format of one level of a bulleted or
numbered list.

If the first bit (lowest bit) is 1, Tplc specifies an application built-in format, as specified in
TplcBuildIn. If the first bit is 0, Tplc specifies a user-defined format, as specified in TplcUser. See
SttbRgtplc for more details about how Tplcs are mapped to LVLs inside LSTF.

2.9.329 TplcBuildIn

The TplcBuildIn structure is a Tplc structure that specifies an application predefined format for the
bulleted or numbered list.

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0 0 0

A ilgpdM1 lid

A - fBuildIn (1 bit): This value MUST be 1.

ilgpdM1 (15 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the predefined bulleted or numbered format
and that MUST be one of the values from the following table. The precise rendering of the bulleted
or numbering format is application-dependent.

Value Bullet/numbering format

0x7FFF (none)

0x0000

0x0001

0x0002

0x0003

0x0004

0x0005

0x0006

0x0007

0x0008

0x0009

0x000A

0x000B

0x000C

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Value Bullet/numbering format

0x000D

lid (2 bytes): A LID that specifies the language identifier for the bullet or number.

2.9.330 TplcUser

The TplcUser structure is a Tplc value that specifies a user-defined bulleted or numbered format. It
MUST correspond to an LSTF structure (see LSTF.tplc) or it MUST correspond to an individual LVL
structure. This LVL structure MUST correspond to an LSTF structure in the PlfLst structure. The LSTF
and LVL structures contain the detailed format specification. See the SttbRgtplc structure for more
details about how Tplc values are mapped to LVL structures inside the LSTF structure.

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0 0 0

A wRandom

A - fBuildIn (1 bit): This value MUST be 0.

wRandom (31 bits): An unsigned random integer assigned by the application. Any unsigned integer
is valid as long as it is unique for each user-defined bulleted or numbered format.

2.9.331 Ttmbd

The Ttmbd structure specifies information about an embedded TrueType font, including where to
locate the font in the document.

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0 0 0

fc

iiffn A B unnamed

fcSubset

fc (4 bytes): An unsigned integer value that specifies an offset into the WordDocument Stream
where the embedded TrueType font is stored. This value MUST be nonzero. The font data that is
stored at this offset is written as specified in [Embed-Open-Type-Format].

iiffn (2 bytes): A signed integer value that specifies an index into the SttbfFfn string table stored at
FibRgFcLcb97.fcSttbfffn. This value MUST be a non-negative number.

A - fBold (1 bit): Specifies whether the font is bold.

B - fItalic (1 bit): Specifies whether the font is italic.

unnamed (14 bits): Undefined and MUST be ignored.

fcSubset (4 bytes): If entire fonts are embedded in the document, fcSubset MUST be 0xFFFFFFFF.
If only the characters that are used by the document are embedded in the document, fcSubset is
an unsigned integer that specifies the order in which fonts are first used. The first font to be used

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 in the document has an fcSubset value that is equal to zero; all subsequent fonts are
incremented by 1 in order of first use. fcSubset MUST be incremented for all fonts that are used
in the document, including fonts that are not embedded in the document. This value MUST NOT
exceed the total number of fonts used in the document.

2.9.332 UFEL

The UFEL structure specifies layout information for text in East Asian languages. See also [ECMA-376]
part 4, section 2.3.2.8 eastAsianLayout paragraph property.

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0 0 0

A B C D E F G H I J K L M

A - fTNY (1 bit): A bit that specifies if the text displays horizontally within vertical text, or vertically
within horizontal text. The text is rendered with a 90-degree rotation to the left from all other
contents of the containing line, while keeping the text on the same line as all other text in the
paragraph.

B - fWarichu (1 bit): A bit that specifies that the text displays on a single line by creating two sub-
lines within the regular line, and laying out this text equally between those sub-lines.

C - fKumimoji (1 bit): This value MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

D - fRuby (1 bit): This value MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

E - fLSFitText (1 bit): The value MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

F - fVRuby (1 bit): This value MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

G - spare1 (2 bits): This value MUST be ignored.

H - iWarichuBracket (3 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies whether the two sub-lines within
one line are enclosed within a pair of brackets when displayed, and the type of brackets that are
displayed. If fWarichu is equal to 0x0, this value MUST be ignored.

The iWarichuBracket value MUST be one of the following.

Value Meaning
0x0 No brackets
0x1 Round brackets, "()"
0x2 Square brackets, "[]"
0x3 Angle brackets, "<>"
0x4 Curly brackets, "{}"

I - fWarichuNoOpenBracket (1 bit): This value MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

J - fTNYCompress (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether other Sprm structures were applied that
cause the text to be scaled to fit within the existing line. A value of 0x1 means that other Sprm
structures were applied. A value of 0x0 means that they were not.

K - fTNYFetchTxm (1 bit): This value MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

L - fCellFitText (1 bit): This value MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

M - spare2 (1 bit): This value MUST be ignored.

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2.9.333 UID

The UID enumeration identifies common user types.

Name Value Meaning

uidNone 0x0000 No users.

uidCurrent 0xFFFA The current user.

uidEditors 0xFFFB Editors of the document.

uidOwners 0xFFFC Owners of the document.

uidContributors 0xFFFD Contributors to the document.

uidAdministrators 0xFFFE Members of the administrator group on the computer.

uidEveryone 0xFFFF All users.

2.9.334 UidSel

The UidSel structure is a 2-byte integer that identifies a user or group of users for the purpose of
specifying range-level protection information about the given users. If the integer is greater than
zero, it MUST be a 1-based index into the SttbProtUser at an offset of
FibRgFcLcb2003.fcSttbProtUser in the Table Stream. Otherwise, it is a UID type that MUST be one
of the uidEveryone, uidEditors, or uidOwners values.

2.9.335 UIM

The UIM structure contains data that was provided by the Microsoft Windows Text Services
Framework, a service provided by Microsoft Windows that enables the application to receive input
from different input sources, such as handwriting.

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0 0 0

iguidType iclsidTip

fc

cch

cb

dwPrivate

iguidType (2 bytes): A signed integer value that specifies an index into the GUIDs that are listed in
PlfguidUim.rgguidUim. This value MUST be greater than or equal to 0 and less than
PlfguidUim.iMac. The referenced GUID specifies the Text Services category of the service that
provided this data.

iclsidTip (2 bytes): A signed integer value that specifies an index into the GUIDs that are listed in
PlfguidUim.rgguidUim. This value MUST be greater than or equal to 0 and less than
PlfguidUim.iMac. The referenced GUID specifies the CLSID of the service that provided this data.

fc (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies an offset into the Table Stream. The data that is
provided by the service which is identified by iguidType and iclsidTip begins at this offset. The

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 size of this data, in bytes, is specified by cb. The meaning of this data is determined by the
service that provided it.

cch (4 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the size of text, in count of characters, which starts at
the corresponding CP in the plcfUim value of the main document.

cb (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the size, in bytes, of the data at offset fc in the
Table Stream.

dwPrivate (4 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the private data that is generated by the
service which is identified by iguidType and iclsidTip.

2.9.336 UpxChpx

The UpxChpx structure specifies the character formatting properties that differ from the parent style
as defined by StdfBase.istdBase.

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0 0 0

grpprlChpx (variable)

...

padding (variable)

...

grpprlChpx (variable): An array of Prl elements that specifies character formatting properties.

This array MUST contain only character Sprm structures. However, this array MUST NOT contain
any Sprm structure that specifies a property that is preserved across the application of the
sprmCIstd value. Finally, this array MUST NOT contain any of the following:

1. sprmCFSpecVanish

2. sprmCIstd

3. sprmCIstdPermute

4. sprmCPlain

5. sprmCMajority

6. sprmCDispFldRMark

7. sprmCIdslRMarkDel

8. sprmCLbcCRJ

9. sprmCPbiIBullet

10. sprmCPbiGrf

Additionally, character, paragraph, and list styles MUST NOT contain the sprmCCnf value.

padding (variable): A UPXPadding structure that specifies the padding that is required to make
the UpxChpx structure an even length.

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2.9.337 UPXPadding

The UPXPadding structure specifies the padding that is used to pad the UpxPapx, UpxChpx, or
UpxTapx structure if any of them are an odd number of bytes in length. The number of bytes that are
required MUST be written as a zero value.

The UpxPapx, UpxChpx, and UpxTapx structures MUST be written as an even length, even if their
contents are an odd length.

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0 0 0

blob (variable)

...

blob (variable): A structure that specifies any padding that is required to pad structures of an odd
number of bytes in length so that they end on an even-byte boundary. It has a size of 1 byte if
padding is needed, and 0 bytes if no padding is needed.

2.9.338 UpxPapx

The UpxPapx structure specifies the paragraph formatting properties that differ from the parent style,
as defined by StdfBase.istdBase.

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0 0 0

istd (optional) grpprlPapx (variable)

...

padding (variable)

...

istd (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the istd value of the paragraph style. The istd
value MUST be equal to the current style.

grpprlPapx (variable): An array of Prl elements that specify paragraph formatting properties. This
array MUST contain only paragraph Sprm structures.

List styles MUST contain only the sprmPIlfo value.

Paragraph and table styles MUST NOT contain any Sprm structure that specifies a property that is
preserved across the application of the sprmPIstd value. Additionally, paragraph and table styles
MUST NOT contain any of the following:

§ sprmPIstd

§ sprmPIstdPermute

§ sprmPIncLvl

§ sprmPNest80

§ sprmPChgTabs

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§ sprmPDcs

§ sprmPHugePapx

§ sprmPFInnerTtp

§ sprmPFOpenTch

§ sprmPNest

§ sprmPFNoAllowOverlap

§ sprmPIstdListPermute

§ sprmPTableProps

§ sprmPTIstdInfo

Additionally, paragraph styles MUST NOT contain sprmPCnf.

padding (variable): A UPXPadding value that specifies the padding that is required to make the
UpxPapx structure an even length.

2.9.339 UpxRm

The UpxRm structure specifies that the style was revision-marked, and the date and author of the
revision. A revision-marked style contains a set of formatting properties that specify the formatting of
the style at the time that the style was modified for revision-marking.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

date

ibstAuthor

date (4 bytes): A DTTM that specifies the date and time at which this style revision occurred.

ibstAuthor (2 bytes): A signed integer that specifies the index location of the string in the
SttbfRMark string table that describes the author who modified the style.

2.9.340 UpxTapx

The UpxTapx structure specifies the table formatting properties that differ from the parent style, as
defined by the StdfBase.istdBase value.

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0 0 0

grpprlTapx (variable)

...

padding (variable)

...

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grpprlTapx (variable): An array of Prl elements that specify table formatting properties. This array
MUST contain only table Sprm structures.

Any sprmTIstd value that is contained in the array MUST be ignored.

This array MUST NOT contain the sprmTWidthBefore value, except when specifying the table
formatting properties for the table style with an istd of 0x000B, which MUST contain a
sprmTWidthBefore value with an FtsWWidth_TablePart operand that specifies a ftsWidth of
ftsDxa (0x03) and a wWidth of zero.

Additionally, this array MUST NOT contain any Sprm structure that specifies a property that is
preserved across the application of the sprmTIstd value.

Finally, this array MUST NOT contain any of the following:

1. sprmTDxaLeft

2. sprmTDefTable

3. sprmTDefTableShd80

4. sprmTDefTableShd3rd

5. sprmTDefTableShd

6. sprmTDefTableShd2nd

7. sprmTWidthAfter

8. sprmTFKeepFollow

9. sprmTBrcTopCv

10. sprmTBrcLeftCv

11. sprmTBrcBottomCv

12. sprmTBrcRightCv

13. sprmTSetBrc80

14. sprmTInsert

15. sprmTDelete

16. sprmTDxaCol

17. sprmTMerge

18. sprmTSplit

19. sprmTTextFlow

20. sprmTVertMerge

21. sprmTVertAlign

22. sprmTSetBrc

23. sprmTCellPadding

24. sprmTCellWidth

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25. sprmTFitText

26. sprmTFCellNoWrap

27. sprmTCellFHideMark

28. sprmTSetShdTable

29. sprmTCellBrcType

30. sprmTFBiDi90

31. sprmTFNoAllowOverlap

32. sprmTIpgp

33. sprmTDefTableShdRaw

34. sprmTDefTableShdRaw2nd

35. sprmTDefTableShdRaw3rd

36. sprmTCellBrcTopStyle (except within a sprmTCnf)

37. sprmTCellBrcBottomStyle (except within a sprmTCnf)

38. sprmTCellBrcLeftStyle (except within a sprmTCnf)

39. sprmTCellBrcRightStyle (except within a sprmTCnf)

40. sprmTCellBrcInsideHStyle (except within a sprmTCnf)

41. sprmTCellBrcInsideVStyle (except within a sprmTCnf)

padding (variable): A UPXPadding value that specifies the padding that is required to make
UpxTapx an even length.

2.9.341 VerticalAlign

The VerticalAlign enumeration specifies the vertical alignment of content within table cells.

Name Value Meaning

vaTop 0x00 Specifies that content is vertically aligned to the top of the cell.

vaCenter 0x01 Specifies that content is vertically aligned to the center of the cell.

vaBottom 0x02 Specifies that content is vertically aligned to the bottom of the cell.

2.9.342 VerticalMergeFlag

The VerticalMergeFlag enumeration provides a 2-bit value that specifies whether a table cell is
merged with the cells above or below it. This MUST be one of the following values.

Name Value Meaning

fvmClear 0x00 The cell is not merged with cells above or below it. This is the default behavior.

The cell is one of a set of vertically merged cells. It contributes its layout region to the set
fvmMerge 0x01
and its own contents are not rendered.

fvmRestart 0x03 The cell is the first cell in a set of vertically merged cells. The contents and formatting of
this cell extend down into any consecutive cells below it that are set to the fvmMerge

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Name Value Meaning

value.

2.9.343 VertMergeOperand

The VertMergeOperand structure is an operand that specifies the merge behavior of a cell in a table
row with the equivalent cells in the rows immediately above or below it.

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0 0 0

cb itc vertMergeFlags

cb (1 byte): An integer value that specifies the byte count of the remainder of this structure. This
value MUST be 2.

itc (1 byte): An integer that specifies the index of a cell in the table row. The first cell has an index
of zero. All cells in the row are counted, even if they are vertically merged with cells above or
below them. This value MUST be a valid index of a cell in the table row.

vertMergeFlags (1 byte): A value from the VerticalMergeFlag enumeration that specifies whether
this cell is vertically merged with the cells above or below it.

2.9.344 Vjc

The Vjc enumeration provides an 8-bit unsigned integer that specifies the vertical alignment of text.

Name Value Meaning

vjcTop 0x00 Top

vjcCenter 0x01 Centered

vjcBoth 0x02 Justified

vjcBottom 0x03 Bottom

2.9.345 WHeightAbs

The WHeightAbs structure specifies the frame height.

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

DyaHeightAbs A

DyaHeightAbs (15 bits): A YAS_nonNeg value that specifies frame height. If this value is 0x0000,
the frame height is automatically determined based on the height of its contents.

A - fMinHeight (1 bit): A bit that specifies whether DyaHeightAbs specifies minimum frame height.
The DyaHeightAbs MUST NOT be 0x0000 when fMinHeight is set.

2.9.346 WKB

The WKB structure describes a subdocument.

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 1 2 3
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0 0 0

fn A B C D E F G H fReserved9

lvl fnpi

pdod

fn (2 bytes): This value MUST be zero.

A - fReserved1 (1 bit): This value MUST be zero.

B - fReserved2 (1 bit): This value MUST be zero.

C - fReserved3 (1 bit): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

D - fReserved4 (1 bit): This value MUST be zero.

E - fReserved5 (1 bit): This value MUST be zero.

F - fReserved6 (1 bit): This value MUST be 1.

G - fReserved7 (1 bit): This value MUST be zero.

H - fReserved8 (1 bit): This value is undefined and MUST be ignored.

fReserved9 (1 byte): This value MUST be zero.

lvl (2 bytes): This value MUST be 0x0002.

fnpi (2 bytes): An FNPI structure that specifies the type and identifier of a file name. The string that
is contained in the SttbFnm structure and that is appended by an FNIF structure that has an fnpi
which is identical to this one, is the file name of the file that this WKB references.

pdod (4 bytes): This value is unused and MUST be zero.

2.9.347 Wpms

The Wpms structure specifies the current state of the mail merge.

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0 0 0

A B C D E F G H I J K

A - wpmsMainDoc (1 bit): Specifies whether the main document was selected for the mail merge.

B - wpmsDF (1 bit): Specifies whether the data source was selected for the mail merge.

C - wpmsHF (1 bit): Specifies whether the mail merge obtains the merge field names from a header
file.

D - wpmsType (4 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the document type of the mail merge.
This value MUST be one of the following.

Value Meaning

0x0 No mail merge.

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Value Meaning

0x1 Letters.

0x2 Labels.

0x4 Envelopes.

0x8 Catalog or directory.

E - unused1 (1 bit): This bit is undefined and MUST be ignored.

F - wpmsAuto (1 bit): Specifies whether this is an automatic label or envelope mail merge.

G - unused2 (1 bit): This value MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

H - wpmsSuppression (1 bit): Specifies whether the blank lines in the data files MUST be
suppressed.

I - wpmsRecSelect (1 bit): Specifies whether record selection is enabled.

J - unused3 (1 bit): This value MUST be zero and MUST be ignored.

K - wpmsDest (3 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the destination of the mail merge. This
MUST be one of the following values.

Value Meaning

0x0 None

0x1 Printer

0x2 E-mail

0x4 Fax

2.9.348 Wpmsdt

A Wpmsdt structure specifies the document type of the mail merge.

1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

docType unused

docType (6 bits): An unsigned integer that specifies the document type of the mail merge. This
MUST be one of the following values.

Value Meaning
0x00 No mail merge.
0x01 Letters.
0x02 Labels.
0x04 Envelopes.
0x08 Catalog or directory.
0x10 E-mail messages.
0x20 Fax.

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unused (26 bits): This field is undefined and MUST be ignored.

2.9.349 XAS

The XAS value is a 16-bit signed integer that specifies horizontal distance in twips. This value MUST
be greater than or equal to -31680 and less than or equal to 31680.

2.9.350 XAS_nonNeg

The XAS_nonNeg value is a 16-bit unsigned integer that specifies horizontal distance, in twips. This
value MUST be less than or equal to 31680.

2.9.351 XAS_plusOne

The XAS_plusOne value is a 16-bit signed integer that specifies the horizontal distance, in twips,
after the stored value is decremented by 1. This value MUST be greater than or equal to -31679 and
less than or equal to 31681.

2.9.352 XSDR

The XSDR structure specifies a single reference to an XML schema definition.

1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

wzURI (variable)

...

wzManifestLocation (variable)

...

sttbElements (variable)

...

sttbAttributes (variable)

...

wzURI (variable): A Unicode string that indicates the URI of this schema definition. The string is
length-prefixed with a 16-bit integer and is not null-terminated.

wzManifestLocation (variable): A Unicode string that is length-prefixed with a 16-bit integer and is
not null-terminated. If this schema definition was loaded through an XML expansion pack,
wzManifestLocation is the URI of the expansion pack manifest. If it was not loaded through an
expansion pack, the string is empty.

sttbElements (variable): An STTB structure that contains all the elements within this XML schema.
This structure uses a 4-byte cData.

sttbAttributes (variable): An STTB structure that contains all the attributes within this XML
schema. This structure uses a 4-byte cData.

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2.9.353 Xst

The Xst structure is a string. The string is prepended by its length and is not null-terminated.

1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

cch rgtchar (variable)

...

cch (2 bytes): An unsigned integer that specifies the number of characters that are contained in the
rgtchar array.

rgtchar (variable): An array of 16-bit Unicode characters that make up a string.

2.9.354 Xstz

The Xstz structure is a string. The string is prepended by its length and is null-terminated.

1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
0 0 0

xst (variable)

...

chTerm

xst (variable): An Xst structure that is prepended with a value which specifies the length of the
string.

chTerm (2 bytes): A null-terminating character. This value MUST be zero.

2.9.355 YAS

The YAS value is a 16-bit signed integer that specifies vertical distance in twips. This value MUST be
greater than or equal to -31680 and less than or equal to 31680.

2.9.356 YAS_nonNeg

The YAS_nonNeg value is a 16-bit unsigned integer that specifies vertical distance, in twips. This
value MUST be less than or equal to 31680.

2.9.357 YAS_plusOne

The YAS_plusOne value is a 16-bit signed integer that specifies vertical distance, in twips, after the
stored value is decremented by 1. This value MUST be greater than or equal to -31679 and less than
or equal to 31681.

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3 Structure Examples
This section contains examples of some of the most commonly used data structures in MS-DOC files.
The examples are based on common computational tasks.

Section 3.1 provides examples of the data structures that are used to find the text of the document.

Section 3.2 provides examples of the data structures that are used to find the properties of a section,
including page size and margins.

Section 3.3 provides examples of the data structures that are used to determine the ranges of
bookmarks.

Sections 3.4 and 3.5 provide examples of the data structures that are used to determine direct
character and paragraph formatting.

Section 3.6 provides an example of the use of the sprmTInsert value to define a table row and of the
use of an ItcFirstLim structure to specify a range of cells to which a Sprm structure applies.

Finally, Section 3.7 provides an example of the data structures that are used to determine the
formatting and number text of a list.

3.1 Example of a Clx

The following is an example of a Clx. This structure demonstrates the mapping between CP elements
and the location of text in the file. See section 2.4.1, Retrieving Text.

Offset Size Structure Value

0000009A 02E8 FibRgFcLcb97 - rgFcLcb97

0000009A 0108 ... (omitted for brevity) -

000001A2 0004 - fcClx 0x000001F8

000001A6 0004 - lcbClx 0x0000002D

000001AA 01D8 ... (omitted for brevity) -

Figure 3: Portions of the FibRgFcLcb97 structure, with emphasis on fcClx and lcbClx

As with all Word Binary files, this file has a Fib at an offset of zero in the WordDocument Stream. The
preceding figure shows a portion of the FibRgFcLcb97 that is contained in that Fib. The
FibRgFcLcb97 is very large. Most fields have been omitted here, for brevity.

fcClx: 0x000001F8 specifies the offset, in bytes, of a location in the Table Stream. A Clx begins at
this offset.

lcbClx: 0x0000002D specifies the size, in bytes, of the Clx at offset 0x000001F8 in the Table Stream.

The following shows the top level of the Clx at offset 0x000001F8 in the Table Stream.

Offset Size Structure Value

000001F8 002D Clx - Clx

000001F8 0000 RgPrc - RgPrc

000001F8 002D Pcdt - Pcdt

000001F8 0001 BYTE - clxt 0x02

000001F9 0004 ULONG - lcb 0x00000028

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Offset Size Structure Value

000001FD 0028 PlcPcd - PlcPcd

Figure 4: A Clx structure

RgPrc: This optional member is not present in this Clx structure. Because the first byte of this Clx
structure is 0x02, the Clx begins with a Pcdt structure and does not contain an array of Prc
structures.

Pcdt.clxt: 0x02 specifies that this is a Pcdt structure, as opposed to a Prc structure.

Pcdt.lcb: 0x00000028 specifies the size, in bytes, of PlcPcd. A PlcPcd is a Plc structure whose data
members are Pcd structures. A Pcd is 8 bytes in size, so this PlcPcd consists of three Pcd
structures and four CP elements.

The following shows the top-level expansion of the PlcPcd that is contained in this Clx. The Pcd
structures, which are expanded in later tables, specify the locations of text in the file.

Offset Size Structure Value

000001FD 0028 PlcPcd - PlcPcd

000001FD 0004 LONG - cp[0] 0x00000000

00000201 0004 LONG - cp[1] 0x00000006

00000205 0004 LONG - cp[2] 0x0000000D

00000209 0004 LONG - cp[3] 0x0000000E

0000020D 0008 Pcd - pcd[0]

00000215 0008 Pcd - pcd[1]

0000021D 0008 Pcd - pcd[2]

Figure 5: The top-level expansion of a PlcPcd

cp[0]: 0x00000000 specifies that pcd[0] applies to text starting at CP zero. Because cp[1] is
0x0000006, pcd[0] applies to CP values zero through 5, inclusive.

cp[1]: 0x00000006 specifies that pcd[1] applies to text starting at CP 0x00000006. Because cp[2]
is 0x0000000D, pcd[1] applies to CP values 0x00000006 through 0x0000000C, inclusive.

cp[2]: 0x0000000D specifies that pcd[2] applies to text starting at CP 0x0000000D. Because cp[3]
is 0x0000000E, pcd[2] applies only to CP value 0x0000000D.

cp[3]: 0x0000000E specifies that the last CP value to which pcd[2] applies is 0x0000000D.

pcd[0]: Specifies the location of text for CP values zero through 5, inclusive. This structure is
expanded in the following table.

pcd[1]: Specifies the location of text for CP values 0x00000006 through 0x0000000C, inclusive. This
structure is expanded following.

pcd[2]: Specifies the location of text for CP value 0x0000000D. This structure is expanded following.

The following table shows the expansion of pcd[0]. This structure specifies the location of the text at
CP zero through 5, inclusive.

Offset Size Structure Value

0000020D 0008 Pcd - pcd

0000020D 1 bit USHORT - fNoParaLast 0x1

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Offset Size Structure Value

0000020D 1 bit USHORT - fR1 (ignored) 0x0

0000020D 1 bit USHORT - fDirty (ignored) 0x0

0000020D 13 bits USHORT - fR2 (ignored) 0x0006

0000020F 0004 FcCompressed - fc

0000020F 30 bits ULONG - fc 0x00000C22

0000020F 1 bit ULONG - fCompressed 0x0

0000020F 1 bit ULONG - r1 (ignored) 0x0

00000213 0002 Prm0 - prm0

00000213 1 bit USHORT - fComplex 0x0

00000213 7 bits USHORT - isprm 0x00

00000213 8 bits USHORT - val 0x00

Figure 6: The expansion of pcd[0]

fNoParaLast: 0x1 specifies that the text that is referenced by this Pcd structure does not contain any
paragraph marks.

fc.fc: 0x00000C22 specifies the offset, in bytes, in the WordDocument Stream where the text at CP
zero begins. Because cp[1] is 0x00000006, there are 6 characters of text at this offset.

fc.fCompressed: 0x0 specifies that the text at offset fc.fc in the WordDocument Stream consists of
16-bit Unicode characters.

prm0.fComplex: 0x0 specifies that this is a Prm0 structure, as opposed to a Prm1 structure.

prm0.isprm: 0x00 specifies that sprmCLbcCRJ is applied to the range of CPs that are referenced by
this Pcd structure. However, an isprm of 0x0000, combined with a val of 0x0000, is a special
case that specifies that the CPs that are referenced by this Pcd have no additional formatting from
their Pcd structure

prm0.val: 0x00, combined with isprm 0x0000, specifies that the CPs that are referenced by this Pcd
have no additional formatting from their Pcd.

The following shows the expansion of pcd[1]. This structure specifies the location of the text at CP
0x0000006 through 0x0000000C, inclusive.

Offset Size Structure Value

00000215 0008 Pcd - pcd

00000215 1 bit USHORT - fNoParaLast 0x0

00000215 1 bit USHORT - fR1 (ignored) 0x0

00000215 1 bit USHORT - fDirty (ignored) 0x0

00000215 13 bits USHORT - fR2 (ignored) 0x0006

00000217 0004 FcCompressed - fc

00000217 30 bits ULONG - fc 0x00000800

00000217 1 bit ULONG - fCompressed 0x1

00000217 1 bit ULONG - r1 (ignored) 0x0

0000021B 0002 Prm0 - prm0

0000021B 1 bit USHORT - fComplex 0x0

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Offset Size Structure Value

0000021B 7 bits USHORT - isprm 0x00

0000021B 8 bits USHORT - val 0x00

Figure 7: Expansion of pcd[1]

fNoParaLast: 0x0 specifies that the text that is referenced by this Pcd might contain a paragraph
mark. A value of 0x0001 specifies that there is no paragraph mark. A value of 0x0000 specifies
that the referenced text might or might not contain a paragraph mark.

fc.fc: 0x00000800 specifies the offset, in bytes, in the WordDocument Stream where the text at CP
0x00000006 begins. Because fCompressed is 1, the actual offset is fc/2, or 0x00000400.
Because cp[2] is 0x0000000D, there are 7 characters at this offset.

fc.fCompressed: 0x1 specifies that the text at offset fc/2 consists of 8-bit ANSI characters, except
for the values that are listed in the table in the specification of FcCompressed (section 2.9.73).

prm0.fComplex: 0x0 specifies that this is a Prm0 structure, as opposed to a Prm1 structure.

prm0.isprm: 0x00 specifies that sprmCLbcCRJ is applied to the range of CPs that are referenced by
this Pcd. However, an isprm of 0x0000, combined with a val of 0x0000, is a special case that
specifies that the CPs referenced by this Pcd have no additional formatting from their Pcd.

prm0.val: 0x00, combined with isprm 0x0000, specifies that the CPs that are referenced by this Pcd
structure have no additional formatting from their Pcd.

The following shows the expansion of pcd[2]. This structure specifies the location of the text at CP
0x0000000D.

Offset Size Structure Value

0000021D 0008 Pcd - pcd

0000021D 1 bit USHORT - fNoParaLast 0x0

0000021D 1 bit USHORT - fR1 (ignored) 0x0

0000021D 1 bit USHORT - fDirty (ignored) 0x0

0000021D 13 bits USHORT - fR2 (ignored) 0x0006

0000021F 0004 FcCompressed - fc

0000021F 30 bits ULONG - fc 0x0000080E

0000021F 1 bit ULONG - fCompressed 0x1

0000021F 1 bit ULONG - r1 (ignored) 0x0

00000223 0002 Prm0 - prm0

00000223 1 bit USHORT - fComplex 0x0

00000223 7 bits USHORT - isprm 0x00

00000223 8 bits USHORT - val 0x00

Figure 8: Expansion of pcd[2]

fNoParaLast: 0x0 specifies that the text that is referenced by this Pcd might contain a paragraph
mark. A value of 0x0001 specifies that there is no paragraph mark. A value of 0x0000 indicates
that a paragraph mark might, or might not, be contained in the referenced text.

fc.fc: 0x0000080E specifies the offset, in bytes, in the WordDocument Stream where the text at CP
0x0000000D begins. Because fCompressed is 1, the actual offset is fc/2, or 0x00000407.
Because cp[3] is 0x0000000E, there is 1 character at this offset.

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fc.fCompressed: 0x1 specifies that the text at offset fc/2 consists of 8-bit ANSI characters, except
for the values that are listed in the table in the specification of FcCompressed (section 2.9.73).

prm0.fComplex: 0x0 specifies that this is a Prm0 structure, as opposed to a Prm1 structure.

prm0.isprm: 0x00 specifies that sprmCLbcCRJ is applied to the range of CPs that are referenced by
this Pcd. However, an isprm of 0x0000, combined with a val of 0x0000, is a special case that
specifies that the CPs that are referenced by this Pcd have no additional formatting from their
Pcd.

prm0.val: 0x00, combined with isprm 0x0000, specifies that the CPs that are referenced by this Pcd
have no additional formatting from their Pcd.

The following shows the Unicode text at offset 0x00000C22 in the WordDocument Stream. This is an
array of two-byte characters. This array is not null-terminated.

Offset Size Structure Value

00000C22 000C USHORT array - text

00000C22 0002 USHORT - text[0] 0x0048

00000C24 0002 USHORT - text[1] 0x0065

00000C26 0002 USHORT - text[2] 0x006C

00000C28 0002 USHORT - text[3] 0x006C

00000C2A 0002 USHORT - text[4] 0x006F

00000C2C 0002 USHORT - text[5] 0x0020

Figure 9: The text at offset 0x00000C22 in the Table Stream

text[0]: 0x0048 Unicode 'H'.

text[1]: 0x0065 Unicode 'e'.

text[2]: 0x006C Unicode 'l'.

text[3]: 0x006C Unicode 'l'.

text[4]: 0x006F Unicode 'o'.

text[5]: 0x0020 Unicode space.

The following shows the ANSI text at offset 0x00000400 in the WordDocument Stream. This is an
array of single byte characters. This array is not null-terminated.

Offset Size Structure Value

00000400 0007 BYTE array - text

00000400 0001 BYTE - text[0] 0x57

00000401 0001 BYTE - text[1] 0x6F

00000402 0001 BYTE - text[2] 0x72

00000403 0001 BYTE - text[3] 0x6C

00000404 0001 BYTE - text[4] 0x64

00000405 0001 BYTE - text[5] 0x2E

00000406 0001 BYTE - text[6] 0x0D

Figure 10: The text at offset 0x00000400 in the WordDocument Stream

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text[0]: 0x57 ANSI 'W'.

text[1]: 0x6F ANSI 'o'.

text[2]: 0x72 ANSI 'r'.

text[3]: 0x6C ANSI 'l'.

text[4]: 0x64 ANSI 'd'.

text[5]: 0x2E ANSI period ('.').

text[6]: 0x0D ANSI paragraph mark.

The following structure shows the ANSI text at offset 0x00000407 in the WordDocument Stream. This
is an array of single byte characters. This array is not null-terminated.

Offset Size Structure Value

00000407 0001 BYTE array - text

00000407 0001 BYTE - text[0] 0x0D

Figure 11: The text at offset 0x00000407 in the WordDocument Stream

text[0]: 0x0D ANSI paragraph mark.

The complete text of this document is therefore, "Hello World", followed by a period and two
paragraph marks.

3.2 Example of a section

A document that is created by using this specification is divided into sections. Each section can store
unique page-level formatting such as page size and orientation, in addition to other features such as
headers and footers. A document contains at least 1 section.

PlcfSed contains information about how the document is divided into sections, as well as the
properties of each section. The following is an example of a PlcfSed that was taken from a small
document with two sections.

To find the PlcfSed, start in the FibRgFcLcb97.

Offset Size Structure Value

0000009A 02E8 FibRgFcLcb97 - rgFcLcb97

0000009A 0030 ... (omitted for brevity) -

000000CA 0004 ULONG - fcPlcfSed 0x000012D5

000000CE 0004 ULONG - lcbPlcfSed 0x00000024

000000D2 02B0 ... (omitted for brevity) -

Figure 12: Portions of the FibRgFcLcb97 structure, highlighting fc/lcbPlcfSed

The FibRgFcLcb97 structure is very large. Most fields have been omitted here for brevity.

fcPlcfSed: 0x000012D5 specifies that the PlcfSed structure begins at byte 0x12D5 in the Table
Stream.

lcbPlcfSed: 0x00000024 specifies that the PlcfSed structure is 36 bytes long. Because each Sed
structure is 12 bytes, the PlcfSed structure contains exactly three CPs and two Sed structures.

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Using the offset and length that are specified by fcPlcfSed and lcbPlcfSed, read the PlcfSed
structure, shown following.

Offset Size Structure Value

000012D5 0024 PlcfSed - PlcfSed

000012D5 0004 LONG - cp[0] 0x00000000

000012D9 0004 LONG - cp[1] 0x0000000B

000012DD 0004 LONG - cp[2] 0x00000016

000012E1 000C Sed - sed[0]

000012E1 0002 SHORT - fn 0x000D

000012E3 0004 ULONG - fcSepx 0x00000E00

000012E7 0002 SHORT - fnMpr 0x0000

000012E9 0004 ULONG - fcMpr 0xFFFFFFFF

000012ED 000C Sed - sed[1]

000012ED 0002 SHORT - fn 0x000D

000012EF 0004 ULONG - fcSepx 0x00000E2E

000012F3 0002 SHORT - fnMpr 0x0004

000012F5 0004 ULONG - fcMpr 0xFFFFFFFF

Figure 13: The PlcfSed structure that is referenced by fcPlcfSed and lcbPlcfSed in the
FibRgFcLcb97 structure

This PlcfSed structure is 36 bytes long. Because each Sed structure is 12 bytes, this PlcfSed
structure contains exactly 3 CPs and 2 Sed structures and from that information it can be determined
that there are 2 sections.

cp[0]: 0x00000000 specifies that the text for the first section begins at position 0 in the main
document.

cp[1]: 0x0000000B specifies that the text for the second section begins at position 11 in the main
document. The last character in the first section is at position 10, and has a Unicode value of
0x0C.

cp[2]: 0x00000016 specifies that the remainder of this document is in the second section. The
character position 21 does not need to be 0x0C, because no more sections follow it.

sed[0]: The Sed structure for the text range from cp[0] to cp[1].

sed[0].fcSepx: 0x00000E00 specifies that the properties for the section are found at position 0x0E00
in the WordDocument Stream.

sed[0].fnMpr: 0x0000, sed[0].fcMpr: 0xFFFFFFFF, and sed[0].fn: 0x000D are ignored.

sed[1]: The Sed structure for the text range from cp[1] to cp[2]. Its fcSepx field specifies that the
properties for the second section are a Sepx structure that begins at byte 0x00000E2E in the
WordDocument Stream.

The details for sed[1] are very similar to sed[0]. They have been omitted for brevity.

Use the offset specified in sed[0].fcSepx to find the Sepx structure that contains the properties of
the first section.

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Offset Size Structure Value

00000E00 002E Sepx - Sepx

00000E00 0002 USHORT - cb 0x002C

00000E02 002C GrpPrlSepx - grpprl

00000E02 0004 Prl - prl[0]

00000E02 0002 Sprm - sprmSDyaLinePitch 0x9031

00000E04 0002 SHORT - operand 0x0168

00000E06 0004 Prl - prl[1]

00000E06 0002 Sprm - sprmSXaPage 0xB01F

00000E08 0002 USHORT - operand 0x2FD0

00000E0A 0004 Prl - prl[2]

00000E0A 0002 Sprm - sprmSYaPage 0xB020

00000E0C 0002 USHORT - operand 0x3DE0

00000E0E 0004 Prl - prl[3]

00000E0E 0002 Sprm - sprmSDxaLeft 0xB021

00000E10 0002 USHORT - operand 0x05A0

00000E12 0004 Prl - prl[4]

00000E12 0002 Sprm - sprmSDxaRight 0xB022

00000E14 0002 USHORT - operand 0x05A0

00000E16 0004 Prl - prl[5]

00000E16 0002 Sprm - sprmSDyaTop 0x9023

00000E18 0002 SHORT - operand 0x05A0

00000E1A 0004 Prl - prl[6]

00000E1A 0002 Sprm - sprmSDyaBottom 0x9024

00000E1C 0002 SHORT - operand 0x05A0

00000E1E 0004 Prl - prl[7]

00000E1E 0002 Sprm - sprmSDzaGutter 0xB025

00000E20 0002 USHORT - operand 0x0000

00000E22 0004 Prl - prl[8]

00000E22 0002 Sprm - sprmSDyaHdrTop 0xB017

00000E24 0002 USHORT - operand 0x02D0

00000E26 0004 Prl - prl[9]

00000E26 0002 Sprm - sprmSDyaHdrBottom 0xB018

00000E28 0002 USHORT - operand 0x02D0

00000E2A 0004 Prl - prl[10]

00000E2A 0002 Sprm - sprmSDxaColumns 0x900C

00000E2C 0002 SHORT - operand 0x02D0

Figure 14: The Sepx structure that is referenced by sed[0].fcSepx

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cb: 0x002C specifies that there are a total of 44 bytes (not counting this cb) of properties that apply
to section 1. Given only this information, it cannot be determined how many properties this
represents, because property sizes vary from property to property.

grpprl.prl[0]: The first property. All properties contain a sprm to identify them and an operand which
contains the property value.

grpprl.prl[0].sprmSDyaLinePitch: 0x9031 specifies that this is the section property

sprmSDyaLinePitch and that the operand is two bytes.

grpprl.prl[0].operand: 0x0168 specifies that the line height of the document grid in section 1 is
360 twips (0.25 inches)

grpprl.prl[1].sprmSXaPage: 0xB01F specifies that this is the section property sprmSXaPage and
that the operand is two bytes.

grpprl.prl[1].operand: 0x2FD0 specifies that the page width for pages in section 1 is 12,240 twips
(8.5 inches).

grpprl.prl[2].sprmSYaPage: 0xB020 specifies that this is the section property sprmSYaPage and
that the operand is two bytes.

grpprl.prl[2].operand: 0x3DE0 specifies that the page height for pages in section 1 is 15,840 twips
(11 inches).

grpprl.prl[3].sprmSDxaLeft: 0xB021 specifies that this is the section property sprmSDxaLeft and
that the operand is two bytes.

grpprl.prl[3].operand: 0x05A0 specifies that the left margin for pages in section 1 is 1440 twips (1
inch) wide.

grpprl.prl[4].sprmSDxaRight: 0xB022 specifies that this is the section property sprmSDxaRight and
that the operand is two bytes.

grpprl.prl[4].operand: 0x05A0 specifies that the right margin for pages in section 1 is 1440 twips (1
inch) wide.

grpprl.prl[5].sprmSDyaTop: 0x9023 specifies that this is the section property sprmSDyaTop and
that the operand is two bytes.

grpprl.prl[5].operand: 0x05A0 specifies that the top margin for pages in section 1 is 1440 twips (1
inch) high.

grpprl.prl[6].sprmSDyaBottom: 0x9024 specifies that this is the section property sprmSDyaBottom

and that the operand is two bytes.

grpprl.prl[6].operand: 0x05A0 specifies that the bottom margin for pages in section 1 is 1440 twips
(1 inch) high.

grpprl.prl[7].sprmSDzaGutter: 0xB025 specifies that this is the section property sprmSDzaGutter

and that the operand is two bytes.

grpprl.prl[7].operand: 0x0000 specifies that the gutter margin for pages in section 1 is 0 twips (0
inches) wide.

grpprl.prl[8].sprmSDyaHdrTop: 0xB017 specifies that this is the section property sprmSDyaHdrTop

and that the operand is two bytes.

grpprl.prl[8].operand: 0x02D0 specifies that headers for pages in section 1 are positioned 720
twips (0.5 inches) from the top edge of the page.

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grpprl.prl[9].sprmSDyaHdrBottom: 0xB018 specifies that this is the section property
sprmSDyaHdrBottom and that the operand is two bytes.

grpprl.prl[9].operand: 0x02D0 specifies that footers for pages in section 1 are positioned 720 twips
(0.5 inches) from the bottom edge of the page.

grpprl.prl[10].sprmSDxaColumns: 0x900C specifies that this is the section property

sprmSDxaColumns and that the operand is two bytes.

grpprl.prl[10].operand: 0x02D0 specifies that the spacing between columns, if there are multiple
columns in section 1, is 720 twips (0.5 inches) wide.

Sed[0].fcSpex contains only some of the properties that apply to the Sepx structure. Properties that
are not contained in sed[0].fcSpex take on their respective default values.

3.3 Example of a Bookmark

The following is an example of a standard bookmark. This structure demonstrates the mapping
between the name of a bookmark, the CP of the first character of the bookmark, and the CP of the
first character beyond the end of the bookmark.

Offset Size Structure Value

0000009A 02E8 FibRgFcLcb97 - rgFcLcb97

0000009A 0108 ... (omitted for brevity) -

00000142 0004 - fcSttbfBkmk 0x0000146B

00000146 0004 - lcbSttbfBkmk 0x0000004E

0000014A 0004 - fcPlcfBkf 0x000014B9

0000014E 0004 - lcbPlcfBkf 0x0000001C

00000152 0004 - fcPlcfBkl 0x000014D5

00000156 0004 - lcbPlcfBkl 0x00000010

000001AA 01D8 ... (omitted for brevity) -

Figure 15: Portions of the FibRgFcLcb97 structure, highlighting the three fc/lcb pairs for
standard bookmarks

As with all MS-DOC files, this file has a Fib structure at offset zero in the WordDocument Stream. The
preceding table shows a portion of the FibRgFcLcb97 structure that is contained in that Fib. The
FibRgFcLcb97 structure is very large. Most fields have been omitted here, for brevity.

fcSttbfBkmk: 0x0000146B specifies the offset, in bytes, of a location in the Table Stream. An
SttbfBkmk that contains the names of standard bookmarks in the document begins at this offset.

lcbSttbfBkmk: 0x0000004E specifies the size, in bytes, of the SttbfBkmk structure at offset
0x0000146B in the Table Stream.

fcPlcfBkf: 0x000014B9 specifies the offset, in bytes, of a location in the Table Stream. A PlcfBkf
structure that contains information about standard bookmarks in the document begins at this
offset. This PlcfBkf structure is parallel to the SttbfBkmk structure at offset fcSttbfBkmk in the
Table Stream. Each data element in the PlcfBkf structure specifies information about the
bookmark that is associated with the element which is located at the same offset in that
SttbfBkmk structure.

lcbPlcfBkf: 0x0000001C specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcfBkf structure at offset fcPlcfBkf.

fcPlcfBkl: 0x000014D5 specifies the offset, in bytes, of a location in the Table Stream. A PlcfBkl
structure that contains information about standard bookmarks in the document begins at this

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 offset. Each data element in the PlcfBkl structure is associated in a one-to-one correlation with a
data element in the PlcfBkf structure at offset fcPlcfBkf.

lcbPlcfBkl: 0x00000010 specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcfBkl structure at offset fcPlcfBkl.

The following table shows the expansion of the SttbfBkmk structure at offset 0x0000146B in the
Table Stream.

Offset Size Structure Value

0000146B 004E SttbfBkmk - sttbfBkmk

0000146B 0002 USHORT - fExtend 0xFFFF

0000146D 0002 USHORT - cData 0x0003

0000146F 0002 USHORT - cbExtra 0x0000

00001471 0002 USHORT - cchString[0] 0x000B

00001473 0016 - string[0] BookmarkThr

00001489 0002 USHORT - cchString[1] 0x000B

0000148B 0016 - string[1] BookmarkTwo

000014A1 0002 USHORT - cchString[2] 0x000B

000014A3 0016 - string[2] BookmarkOne

Figure 16: The expansion of an SttbfBkmk

fExtend: 0xFFFF specifies that the string fields in this STTB contain extended (2-byte) characters.

cData: 0x0003 specifies that this string table contains three elements.

cbExtra: 0x0000 specifies that there is no extra data appended to the string fields in this table.

cchString[0]: 0x000B specifies the count of characters in string[0].

string[0]: BookmarkThr specifies the name of a bookmark (1) in the file.

cchString[1]: 0x000B specifies the count of characters in string[1].

string[1]: BookmarkTwo specifies the name of a bookmark (1) in the file.

cchString[2]: 0x000B specifies the count of characters in string[2].

string[2]: BookmarkOne specifies the name of a bookmark (1) in the file.

The following table shows the top-level expansion of the Plcfbkf at offset 0x000014B9 in the Table
Stream. Each CP in the Plcfbkf specifies the location of the start of a bookmark in the document.
Each FBKF specifies further information about the bookmark starting at the corresponding CP. The
FBKF structures are expanded in later figures.

Offset Size Structure Value

000014B9 001C Plcfbkf - PlcfBkf

000014B9 0004 LONG - cp[0] 0x00000000

000014BD 0004 LONG - cp[1] 0x0000000D

000014C1 0004 LONG - cp[2] 0x00000011

000014C5 0004 LONG - cp[3] 0x00000021

000014C9 0004 FBKF - fbkf[0]

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Offset Size Structure Value

000014CD 0004 FBKF - fbkf[1]

000014D1 0004 FBKF - fbkf[2]

Figure 17: The top-level expansion of a PlcfBkf

cp[0]: 0x00000000 specifies the character position of the beginning of the bookmark associated with
fbkf[0]. The same bookmark is associated with string[0] in the SttbfBkmk at offset
fcSttbfBkmk in the Table Stream, so its name is "BookmarkThr".

cp[1]: 0x0000000D specifies the character position of the beginning of the bookmark associated with
fbkf[1]. The same bookmark is associated with string[1] in the SttbfBkmk at offset
fcSttbfBkmk in the Table Stream, so its name is "BookmarkTwo".

cp[2]: 0x00000011 specifies the character position of the beginning of the bookmark associated with
fbkf[2]. The same bookmark is associated with string[2] in the SttbfBkmk at offset
fcSttbfBkmk in the Table Stream, so its name is "BookmarkOne".

cp[3]: 0x00000021 specifies the value one greater than the largest value that a CP marking the start
or end of a standard bookmark is allowed to have, which is one beyond the character position of
the end of all document parts.

fbkf[0]: This value specifies further information about the bookmark named "BookmarkThr", whose
range begins at CP 0x00000000. This structure is expanded in the following table.

fbkf[1]: This value specifies further information about the bookmark named "BookmarkTwo", whose
range begins at CP 0x0000000D. This structure is expanded later.

fbkf[2]: This value specifies further information about the bookmark named "BookmarkOne", whose
range begins at CP 0x00000011. This structure is expanded later.

The following table shows the expansion of fbkf[0] in the Plcfbkf structure at offset 0x000014B9 in
the Table Stream.

Offset Size Structure Value

000014C9 0004 FBKF - fbkf

000014C9 0002 USHORT - ibkl 0x0002

000014CB 0002 BKC - bkc

000014CB 0002 USHORT - itcFirst 0x0000

000014CD 0002 USHORT - fPub 0x0000

000014CF 0002 USHORT - itcLim 0x0000

000014D1 0002 USHORT - fNative 0x0000

000014D3 0002 USHORT - fCol 0x0000

Figure 18: Expansion of fbkf[0]

ibkl: A value of 0x0002 specifies a zero-based index into the PlcfBkl structure at offset 0x000014D5
in the Table Stream. The entry found at said index specifies the location of the end of the
bookmark named "BookmarkThr".

bkc.itcFirst: A value of 0x0000 is ignored, because the value of the fCol value that belongs to this
BKC structure is 0.

bkc.fPub: A value of 0x0000 is ignored.

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bkc.itcLim: A value of 0x0000 is ignored, because the value of the fCol value that belongs to this
BKC structure is 0.

bkc.fNative: 0x0000 specifies that an application is expected to include the bookmark named
"BookmarkThr" when saving its file as RTF (Rich text Format), HTML, or XML.

bkc.fCol: This value is 0x0000 because some of the text that is spanned by the bookmark named
"BookmarkThr" is not inside a table, so the lowest table nesting depth within the span of text that
is defined by its character positions is 0.

The following table shows the expansion of fbkf[1] in the Plcfbkf structure at offset 0x000014B9 in
the Table Stream.

Offset Size Structure Value

000014CD 0004 FBKF - fbkf

000014CD 0002 USHORT - ibkl 0x0000

000014CF 0002 BKC - bkc

000014CF 0002 USHORT - itcFirst 0x0001

000014D1 0002 USHORT - fPub 0x0000

000014D3 0002 USHORT - itcLim 0x0002

000014D5 0002 USHORT - fNative 0x0000

000014D7 0002 USHORT - fCol 0x0001

Figure 19: Expansion of fbkf[1]

ibkl: 0x0000 specifies a zero-based index into the PlcfBkl structure at offset 0x000014D5 in the
Table Stream. The entry found at the index specifies the location of the end of the bookmark
named "BookmarkTwo".

bkc.itcFirst: A value of 0x0001 specifies the zero-based index of the table column that is the start of
the table column range associated with the bookmark named "BookmarkTwo".

bkc.fPub: A value of 0x0000 is ignored.

bkc.itcLim: A value of 0x0002 specifies that the zero-based index of the first column beyond the end
of the table column range associated with the bookmark named "BookmarkTwo".

bkc.fNative: A value of 0x0000 specifies that an application is expected to include the bookmark
named "BookmarkTwo" when saving its file as RTF (Rich text Format), HTML, or XML.

bkc.fCol: This value is 0x0001 because both of the following conditions hold:

§ All of the text that is spanned by the bookmark named "BookmarkTwo" is inside a table, so the
lowest table nesting depth within the span of text that is defined by its character positions is
greater than 0.

§ The span of text that is defined by the character positions of that bookmark contains a table cell
mark from that table and nothing outside that table.

The following table shows the expansion of fbkf[2] in the Plcfbkf structure at offset 0x000014B9 in
the Table Stream.

Offset Size Structure Value

000014D1 0004 FBKF - fbkf

000014D1 0002 USHORT - ibkl 0x0001

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Offset Size Structure Value

000014D3 0002 BKC - bkc

000014D3 0002 USHORT - itcFirst 0x0000

000014D5 0002 USHORT - fPub 0x0000

000014D7 0002 USHORT - itcLim 0x0000

000014D9 0002 USHORT - fNative 0x0000

000014DB 0002 USHORT - fCol 0x0000

Figure 20: Expansion of fbkf[2]

ibkl: A value of 0x0001 specifies a zero-based index into the PlcfBkl structure at offset 0x000014D5
in the Table Stream. The entry found at the index specifies the location of the end of the
bookmark named "BookmarkOne".

bkc.itcFirst: A value of 0x0000 is ignored, because the value of the fCol that belongs to this BKC is
0.

bkc.fPub: A value of 0x0000 is ignored.

bkc.itcLim: A value of 0x0000 is ignored, because the value of the fCol that belongs to this BKC is 0.

bkc.fNative: A value of 0x0000 specifies that an application is expected to include the bookmark
named "BookmarkOne" when saving its file as RTF (Rich text Format), HTML, or XML.

bkc.fCol: This value is 0x0000 because some of the text spanned by the bookmark named
"BookmarkOne" is not inside a table, so the lowest table nesting depth within the span of text
defined by its character positions is 0.

The following table shows the top-level expansion of the Plcfbkl structure at offset 0x000014D5 in the
Table Stream. Each CP in the Plcfbkl structure specifies the location of the end of a bookmark (1) in
the document.

Offset Size Structure Value

000014D5 0010 Plcfbkl - plcfBkl

000014D5 0004 LONG - cp[0] 0x00000016

000014D9 0004 LONG - cp[1] 0x0000001B

000014DD 0004 LONG - cp[2] 0x0000001E

000014E1 0004 LONG - cp[3] 0x00000021

Figure 21: The expansion of a PlcfBkl

cp[0]: A value of 0x00000016 specifies the character position that is 1 beyond the end of the
bookmark associated with fbkf[1] in the PlcfBkf structure at offset fcPlcfBkf in the Table
Stream, whose name is "BookmarkTwo". This CP is known to be associated with fbkf[1] because
fbkf[1].ibkl is 0.

cp[1]: A value of 0x0000001B specifies the character position that is 1 beyond the end of the
bookmark associated with fbkf[2] in the PlcfBkf structure at offset fcPlcfBkf in the Table
Stream, whose name is "BookmarkOne". This CP is known to be associated with fbkf[2] because
fbkf[2].ibkl is 1.

cp[2]: A value of 0x0000001E specifies the character position that is 1 beyond the end of the
bookmark associated with fbkf[0] in the PlcfBkf structure at offset fcPlcfBkf in the Table
Stream, whose name is "BookmarkThr". This CP is known to be associated with fbkf[0] because
fbkf[0].ibkl is 2.

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cp[3]: A value of 0x00000021 specifies a value that is 1 greater than the largest value that a CP
marking the start or end of a standard bookmark is allowed to have, which is 1 beyond the
character position of the end of all document parts.

3.4 Example of a PlcBteChpx

The following is an example of a PlcBteChpx structure. It demonstrates how to apply character

formatting properties to text in a document. See section 2.4.6.2, Direct Character Formatting.

Offset Size Structure Value

0000009A 02E8 FibRgFcLcb97 - rgFcLcb97

0000009A 0060 ... (omitted for brevity) -

000000FA 0004 - fcPlcfBteChpx 0x000000D6

000000FE 0004 - lcbPlcfBteChpx 0x0000000C

00000102 0280 ... (omitted for brevity) -

Figure 22: Portions of the FibRgFcLcb97 structure, highlighting fc/lcbPlcfBteChpx

The FibRgFcLcb97 structure is very large. Most fields have been omitted here for brevity.

fcPlcfBteChpx: A value of 0x000000D6 specifies the offset, in bytes, of a location in the Table
Stream. A PlcBteChpx structure begins at this offset.

lcbPlcfBteChpx: A value of 0x0000000C specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcBteChpx at offset
0x000000D6 in the Table Stream. Because each PnFkpChpx structure is four bytes, this
PlcBteChpx structure contains exactly two CPs and one PnFkpChpx structures.

The following table shows the top level of the PlcBteChpx at offset 0x000000D6 in the Table Stream.

Offset Size Structure Value

000000D6 000C PlcBteChpx - PlcBteChpx

000000D6 0004 LONG - fc[0] 0x00000400

000000DA 0004 LONG - fc[1] 0x00000411

000000DE 0004 PnFkpChpx - pn[0]

000000DE 22 bits LONG - pn 0x000003

000000DE 10 bits LONG - unused 0x000

Figure 23: A PlcBteChpx

fc[0]: 0x00000400 specifies the offset in the WordDocument Stream where a text range begins. This
is the first and only text range that is specified; this is evident because there are only two FCs.

fc[1]: 0x00000411 specifies the offset in the WordDocument Stream immediately after the end of the
text range. Because the text is 8-bit ANSI (see Section 2.4.1, Retrieving Text) the end of the text
range is 0x410. If this document had more than one text range, 0x00000411 would also specify
the start of the next text range.

pn[0].pn: 0x00000003 specifies the offset in the WordDocument Stream of the ChpxFkp structure
that is applied to the text range. This ChpxFkp structure is referred to as chpxfkp[0]. The
chpxfkp[0] element begins at offset 3 * 512 = 1536 = 0x00000600. See the following table for
the expansion of chpxfkp[0].

pn[0].unused: Undefined and ignored.

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The following table shows the expansion of chpxfkp[0], which specifies the character formatting
properties for the first and only text range in the document.

Offset Size Structure Value

00000600 0200 ChpxFkp - chpxfkp[0]

00000600 0010 Array of ULONG - rgfc

00000600 0004 ULONG - rgfc[0] 0x00000400

00000604 0004 ULONG - rgfc[1] 0x00000407

00000608 0004 ULONG - rgfc[2] 0x00000410

0000060C 0004 ULONG - rgfc[3] 0x00000411

00000610 0003 Array of BYTE - rgb

00000610 0001 BYTE - rgb[0] 0xFA

00000611 0001 BYTE - rgb[1] 0xF8

00000612 0001 BYTE - rgb[2] 0x00

000007FF 0001 BYTE - crun 0x03

Figure 24: Expansion of chpxfkp[0]

rgfc.rgfc[0]: A value of 0x00000400 specifies the offset in the WordDocument Stream at which the
first text run in the text range begins. This text run ends at 0x00000406, immediately before the
start of the next run, and includes the text "Orange".

rgfc.rgfc[1]: A value of 0x00000407 specifies the offset in the WordDocument Stream at which the
second text run in the text range begins. This text run ends at 0x0000040F, immediately before
the start of the next run, and includes the text "Underline".

rgfc.rgfc[2]: A value of 0x00000410 specifies the offset in the WordDocument Stream at which the
third text run in the text range begins. This text run ends at 0x00000410, and is therefore a single
character, which is a paragraph marker.

rgfc.rgfc[3]: A value of 0x00000411 specifies the offset in the WordDocument Stream immediately
after the end of the third text run in the text range.

rgb.rgb[0]: A value of 0xFA specifies the offset of the Chpx for the first text run, referred to as
chpx[0] (see its expansion later). The chpx[0] element is 2 * 0xFA = 0x1F4 bytes from the start
of chpxfkp[0], or 0x600 + 0x1F4 = 0x7F4 bytes from the start of the Table Stream.

rgb.rgb[1]: A value of 0xF8 specifies the offset of the Chpx for the second text run, referred to as
chpx[1] (see its expansion later). The chpx[1] element is 2 * 0xF8 = 0x1F0 bytes from the start
of chpxfkp[0], or 0x600 + 0x1F0 = 0x7F0 bytes from the start of the Table Stream.

rgb.rgb[2]: A value of 0x00 specifies that there are no character properties associated with the third
text run.

crun: A value of 0x03 specifies the number of runs in this text range. This is equal to the number of
elements in rgb, and is 1 less than the number of elements in rgfc.

The following table shows the expansion of the chpx[0] element, which specifies the character
property information for the first text run of the text range.

Offset Size Structure Value

000007F4 000A Chpx - chpx[0]

000007F4 0001 BYTE - cb 0x09

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Offset Size Structure Value

000007F5 0009 Array of Prl - GrpPrl

000007F5 0003 Prl - GrpPrl[0]

000007F8 0006 Prl - GrpPrl[1]

Figure 25: Expansion of chpx[0]

cb: A value of 0x09 specifies that GrpPrl is 9 bytes long.

GrpPrl: The array of properties being applied.

GrpPrl.GrpPrl[0]: The first property that is being applied. See the chpx[0].GrpPrl.GrpPrl[0]
element that is described later in this document.

GrpPrl.GrpPrl[1]: The second property that is being applied. See the chpx[0].GrpPrl.GrpPrl[1]
element that is described later in this document. The fact that there are no more bytes left in the
GrpPrl element after this property is read indicates that there are no more properties.

The chpx[0] element contains some of the properties that apply to the first run of the text range. The
properties that are not contained in chpx[0] take on their respective default values.

The following table shows the expansion of the chpx[0].GrpPrl.GrpPrl[0] element, which is the first
property that is applied to the first text run ("Orange "). It applies a color to the text.

Offset Size Structure Value

000007F5 0003 Prl - chpx[0].GrpPrl.GrpPrl[0]

000007F5 0002 Sprm - sprm

000007F5 9 bits USHORT - ispmd 0x042

000007F5 1 bit USHORT - fSpec 0x1

000007F5 3 bits USHORT - sgc 0x2

000007F5 3 bits USHORT - spra 0x1

000007F7 0001 Ico - operand

000007F7 0001 BYTE - value 0x07

Figure 26: Expansion of chpx[0].GrpPrl.GrpPrl[0]

sprm: The property being modified.

sprm.ispmd: If ispmd is equal to 0x0042 and fSpec is equal to 0x0001, this property has a value of
sprmCIco.

sprm.sgc: A value of 0x2 specifies that this is a character property.

sprm.spra: A value of 0x1 specifies that operand is 1 byte long.

operand: The property value, which is an RGB color value that is expressed by an Ico structure.

operand.value: A value of 0x07 specifies that the text color will be represented using RGB (0xFF,
0xFF, 0x00) values.

The following table shows the expansion of the chpx[0].GrpPrl.GrpPrl[1] element, which is the
second property that is applied to the first text run ("Orange"). It also applies a color to the text.
Because this property occurs after the occurrence of sprmCIco, the color it specifies takes precedence.

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Offset Size Structure Value

000007F8 0006 Prl - chpx[0].GrpPrl.GrpPrl[1]

000007F8 0002 Sprm - sprm

000007F8 9 bits USHORT - ispmd 0x070

000007F8 1 bit USHORT - fSpec 0x0

000007F8 3 bits USHORT - sgc 0x2

000007F8 3 bits USHORT - spra 0x3

000007FA 0004 COLORREF - operand

000007FA 0001 BYTE - red 0xFF

000007FB 0001 BYTE - green 0x99

000007FC 0001 BYTE - blue 0x00

000007FD 0001 BYTE - fAuto 0x00

Figure 27: Expansion of chpx[0].GrpPrl.GrpPrl[1]

sprm: The property that is being modified.

sprm.ispmd: If ispmd is equal to 0x0070 and fSpec is equal to 0x0000, the value of this property is
sprmCCv.

sprm.sgc: A value of 0x2 specifies that this is a character property.

sprm.spra: A value of 0x3 specifies that operand is four bytes long.

operand: The property value, which is an RGB color value that is expressed by a COLORREF.

operand.red: A value of 0xFF specifies the red component of the RGB value.

operand.green: A value of 0x99 specifies the green component of the RGB value.

operand.blue: A value of 0x00 specifies the blue component of the RGB value.

operand.fAuto: A value of 0x00 specifies that the RGB value will be used as specified.

The following table shows the expansion of the chpx[1] element, which specifies the character
property information for the second text run of the text range ("Underline").

Offset Size Structure Value

000007F0 0004 Chpx - chpx[1]

000007F0 0001 BYTE - cb 0x03

000007F1 0003 GrpPrlChpx - GrpPrl

000007F1 0003 Prl - GrpPrl[0]

Figure 28: Expansion of chpx[1]

cb: A value of 0x03 specifies that GrpPrl is 3 bytes long.

GrpPrl: The array of properties that is being applied.

GrpPrl.GrpPrl[0]: The first and only property that is being applied. See the
chpx[1].GrpPrl.GrpPrl[0] element in the following table.

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The chpx[1] element contains only some of the properties that apply to the second run of the text
range. The properties that are not contained in the chpx[1] element take on their respective default
values.

The following table shows the expansion of the chpx[1].GrpPrl.GrpPrl[0] value, which is the first
and only property that is applied to the second text run.

Offset Size Structure Value

000007F1 0003 Prl - chpx[1].GrpPrl.GrpPrl[0]

000007F1 0002 Sprm - sprm

000007F1 9 bits USHORT - ispmd 0x03E

000007F1 1 bit USHORT - fSpec 0x1

000007F1 3 bits USHORT - sgc 0x2

000007F1 3 bits USHORT - spra 0x1

000007F3 0001 Kul - operand 0x01

Figure 29: Expansion of chpx[1].GrpPrl.GrpPrl[0]

sprm: The property that is being modified.

sprm.ispmd: If ispmd is equal to 0x003E and fSpec is equal to 0x0001, the value of this property is
sprmCKul.

sprm.sgc: A value of 0x2 specifies that this is a character property.

sprm.spra: A value of 0x1 specifies that operand is 1 byte long.

operand: A value of 0x01 specifies that the text has a single underline.

3.5 Example of a PlcBtePapx

The following is an example of a PlcBtePapx. This example demonstrates how to apply paragraph
properties to text in a document. See section 2.4.6.1, Direct Paragraph Formatting.

Offset Size Structure Value

0000009A 02E8 FibRgFcLcb97 - rgFcLcb97

0000009A 0060 ... (omitted for brevity) -

00000102 0004 - fcPlcfBtePapx 0x0000010E

00000106 0004 - lcbPlcfBtePapx 0x0000000C

0000010A 0278 ... (omitted for brevity) -

Figure 30: Portions of the FibRgFcLcb97 structure, highlighting fc/lcbPlcfBtePapx

The FibRgFcLcb97 structure is very large. Most fields are omitted for reasons of brevity.

fcPlcfBtePapx: A value of 0x0000010E specifies the offset, in bytes, of a location in the Table
Stream. A PlcBtePapx structure begins at this offset.

lcbPlcfBtePapx: A value of 0x0000000C specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlcBtePapx at offset
0x0000010E in the Table Stream. Because each PnFkpPapx structure is 4 bytes, this
PlcBtePapx structure contains exactly two CPs and one PnFkpPapx.

The following table shows the top level of the PlcBtePapx structure at offset 0x0000010E in the Table
Stream.

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Offset Size Structure Value

0000010E 000C PlcBtePapx - PlcBtePapx

0000010E 0004 LONG - fc[0] 0x00000400

00000112 0004 LONG - fc[1] 0x0000040B

00000116 0004 PnFkpPapx - pn[0]

00000116 22 bits LONG - pn 0x000004

00000116 10 bits LONG - unused 0x000

Figure 31: A PlcBtePapx

fc[0]: A value of 0x00000400 specifies the offset in the WordDocument Stream at which a text range
begins. The fact that there are only two FCs indicates that this is the first and only text range that
is specified.

fc[1]: A value of 0x0000040B specifies the offset in the WordDocument Stream immediately after the
end of the text range. Because the text is 8-bit ANSI (see Section 2.4.1, Retrieving Text), the end
of the text range is 0x40A. If this document had more than one text range, 0x0000040B would
also specify the start of the next text range.

pn[0].pn: A value of 0x00000004 specifies the offset in the WordDocument Stream of the PapxFkp
structure that is applied to any paragraph in the document which ends within the text range. This
PapxFkp element is referred to as papxfkp[0]. The papxfkp[0] element begins at offset 4 *
512 = 2048 = 0x00000800. See the following table for the expansion of the papxfkp[0] element.

pn[0].unused: This value is undefined and ignored.

The following table shows the expansion of the papxfkp[0] element, which specifies the paragraph
formatting properties for all paragraphs ending in the first and only text range in the document. In this
example all paragraphs in the document start and end within this text range.

Offset Size Structure Value

00000800 0200 PapxFkp - papxfkp[0]

00000800 0010 Array of ULONG - rgfc

00000800 0004 ULONG - rgfc[0] 0x00000400

00000804 0004 ULONG - rgfc[1] 0x00000405

00000808 0004 ULONG - rgfc[2] 0x0000040A

0000080C 0004 ULONG - rgfc[3] 0x0000040B

00000810 0027 Array of BxPap - rgbx

00000810 000D BxPap - rgbx[0]

00000810 0001 BYTE - bOffset 0xFA

00000811 000C FixedBlob - reserved 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0000081D 000D BxPap - rgbx[1]

0000081D 0001 BYTE - bOffset 0xF6

0000081E 000C FixedBlob - reserved 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

0000082A 000D BxPap - rgbx[2]

0000082A 0001 BYTE - bOffset 0xF4

0000082B 000C FixedBlob - reserved 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

000009FF 0001 BYTE - cpara 0x03

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Figure 32: Expansion of papxfkp[0]

rgfc.rgfc[0]: A value of 0x00000400 specifies the offset in the WordDocument Stream at which the
first paragraph in the text range begins. This paragraph ends at offset 0x00000404, and spans the
text "Test" followed by a newline character.

rgfc.rgfc[1]: A value of 0x00000405 specifies the offset in the WordDocument Stream at which the
second paragraph in the text range begins. This paragraph ends at 0x00000409, immediately
before the start of the next paragraph, and includes the text "Test" followed by a newline
character.

rgfc.rgfc[2]: A value of 0x0000040A specifies the offset in the WordDocument Stream at which the
third paragraph in the text range begins. This paragraph ends at 0x0000040A, and is therefore a
single character, which is a newline character.

rgfc.rgfc[3]: A value of 0x0000040B specifies the offset in the WordDocument Stream immediately
after where the third paragraph in the text range ends.

rgbx.rgbx[0].bOffset: A value of 0xFA specifies the offset of the PapxInFkp structure for the first
paragraph, referred to as papxinfkp[0] (see the following table for its expansion). The
papxinfkp[0] element is 2 * 0xFA = 0x1F4 bytes from the start of the papxfkp[0] element, or
0x800 + 0x1F4 = 0x9F4 bytes from the start of the Table Stream.

rgbx.rgbx[0].reserved: This value is ignored.

rgbx.rgbx[1].bOffset: A value of 0xF6 specifies the offset of the PapxInFkp for the second
paragraph, referred to as papxinfkp[1] (see its expansion later). The papxinfkp[1] element is 2
* 0xF6 = 0x1EC bytes from the start of the papxfkp[1] element, or 0x800 + 0x1EC = 0x9EC
bytes from the start of the Table Stream.

rgbx.rgbx[1].reserved: This value is ignored.

rgbx.rgbx[2].bOffset: A value of 0xF4 specifies the offset of the PapxInFkp for the first paragraph,
referred to as papxinfkp[2] (see the following expansion of this element). The papxinfkp[2]
element is 2 * 0xF4 = 0x1E8 bytes from the start of the papxfkp[2] element, or 0x800 + 0x1E8
= 0x9E8 bytes from the start of the Table Stream.

rgbx.rgbx[2].reserved: This value is ignored.

cpara: A value of 0x03 specifies the number of paragraphs in this text range. This is equal to the
number of elements in papxfkp[0].rgbx, and 1 less than the number of elements in
papxfkp[0].rgfc.

The following table shows the expansion of the papxinfkp[0] element, which specifies the paragraph
property information for the first paragraph of the text range.

Offset Size Structure Value

000009F4 000A PapxInFkp - papxinfkp[0]

000009F4 0001 BYTE - cb 0x00

000009F5 0001 BYTE - cb' 0x04

000009F6 0008 GrpPrlAndIstd - GrpPrl

000009F6 0002 USHORT - istd 0x0000

000009F8 0003 Prl - GrpPrl[0]

000009FB 0003 Prl - GrpPrl[1]

Figure 33: Expansion of papxinfkp[0]

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cb: A value of 0x00 specifies that size of GrpPrl is determined by cb'.

cb': A value of 0x04 specifies that there are 2 * 4 = 8 bytes in GrpPrl.

GrpPrl.istd: A value of 0x0000 specifies that the Normal style will be applied to this paragraph. See
Section 2.4.6.5, Determining Properties of a Style.

GrpPrl.GrpPrl[0]: The first property that is being applied. See the papxinfkp[0].GrpPrl.GrpPrl[0]
element in the following table.

GrpPrl.GrpPrl[1]: The second property that is being applied. See the

papxinfkp[0].GrpPrl.GrpPrl[1] element that follows.

The papxinfkp[0] element contains only some of the properties that apply to the first paragraph of
the text range. The properties that are not contained in the papxinfkp[0] element take on their
respective default values.

The following table shows the expansion of the papxinfkp[0].GrpPrl.GrpPrl[0] element, which is
the first property that is applied to the first paragraph ("Test" followed by a newline character). This
element specifies that the paragraph will be center-justified.

Offset Size Structure Value

000009F8 0003 Prl - papxinfkp[0].GrpPrl.GrpPrl[0]

000009F8 0002 Sprm - sprm

000009F8 9 bits USHORT - ispmd 0x003

000009F8 1 bit USHORT - fSpec 0x0

000009F8 3 bits USHORT - sgc 0x1

000009F8 3 bits USHORT - spra 0x1

000009FA 0001 BYTE - operand 0x01

Figure 34: Expansion of papxinfkp[0].GrpPrl.GrpPrl[0]

sprm: The property that is being modified.

sprm.ispmd: If ispmd is equal to 0x0003 and fSpec is equal to 0x0000, this property is sprmPJc80.

sprm.sgc: A value of 0x1 specifies that this is a paragraph property.

sprm.spra: A value of 0x1 specifies that operand is 1 byte long.

operand: The property value, which is an unsigned integer specifying the paragraph justification. A
value of 0x1 specifies that the paragraph will be center-justified.

The following table shows the expansion of papxinfkp[0].GrpPrl.GrpPrl[1], which is the second
property that is applied to the first paragraph ("Test" followed by a newline character). This value
specifies that the paragraph will be center-justified. Because this property occurs after the occurrence
of sprmPJc80, the justification that it specifies takes precedence. In this case they both specify center
justification, so the paragraph justification is unchanged.

Offset Size Structure Value

000009FB 0003 Prl - papxinfkp[0].GrpPrl.prl[1]

000009FB 0002 Sprm - sprm

000009FB 9 bits USHORT - ispmd 0x061

000009FB 1 bit USHORT - fSpec 0x0

000009FB 3 bits USHORT - sgc 0x1

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Offset Size Structure Value

000009FB 3 bits USHORT - spra 0x1

000009FD 0001 BYTE - operand 0x01

Figure 35: Expansion of papxinfkp[0].GrpPrl.GrpPrl[1]

sprm: The property that is being modified.

sprm.ispmd: If ispmd is equal to 0x0061 and fSpec is equal to 0x0000, this property is sprmPJc.

sprm.sgc: A value of 0x1 specifies that this is a paragraph property, which is appropriate because
fcPlcfBtePapx specifies paragraph properties.

sprm.spra: A value of 0x1 specifies that operand is 1 byte long.

operand: The property value, which is an unsigned integer that specifies the paragraph justification.
A value of 0x01 specifies that the paragraph will be center-justified.

The following table shows the expansion of the papxinfkp[1] element, which specifies the paragraph
property information for the second paragraph of the text range.

Offset Size Structure Value

000009EC 0008 PapxInFkp - papxinfkp[1]

000009EC 0001 BYTE - cb 0x00

000009ED 0001 BYTE - cb' 0x03

000009EE 0006 GrpPrlAndIstd - GrpPrl

000009EE 0002 USHORT - istd 0x0000

000009F0 0004 Prl - GrpPrl[0]

Figure 36: Expansion of papxinfkp[1]

cb: A value of 0x00 specifies that the size of GrpPrl is determined by cb'.

cb': A value of 0x03 specifies that there are 2 * 3 = 6 bytes in GrpPrl.

GrpPrl.istd: A value of 0x0000 specifies that the Normal style will be applied to this paragraph. See
section 2.4.6.5, Determining Properties of a Style.

GrpPrl.GrpPrl[0]: The first and only property that is being applied. See
papxinfkp[1].GrpPrl.GrpPrl[0] in the following table.

papxinfkp[1] contains only some of the properties that apply to the second paragraph of the text
range. The properties that are not contained in papxinfkp[1] take on their respective default values.

The following table shows the expansion of the papxinfkp[1].GrpPrl.GrpPrl[0] element, which is
the first property that is applied to the second paragraph ("Test" followed by a newline character). It
specifies that there are 0x0168 twips of vertical space before this paragraph.

Offset Size Structure Value

000009F0 0004 Prl - papxinfkp[1].GrpPrl.GrpPrl[0]

000009F0 0002 Sprm - sprm

000009F0 9 bits USHORT - ispmd 0x013

000009F0 1 bit USHORT - fSpec 0x0

000009F0 3 bits USHORT - sgc 0x1

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Offset Size Structure Value

000009F0 3 bits USHORT - spra 0x5

000009F2 0002 USHORT - operand 0x0168

Figure 37: Expansion of papxinfkp[1].GrpPrl.GrpPrl[0]

sprm: The property that is being modified.

sprm.ispmd: If ispmd is equal to 0x0013 and fSpec is equal to 0x0000, this property is
sprmPDyaBefore.

sprm.sgc: A value of 0x1 specifies that this is a paragraph property, which is appropriate because
fcPlcfBtePapx specifies paragraph properties.

sprm.spra: A value of 0x5 specifies that operand is two bytes long.

operand: The property value, which is an unsigned integer that specifies the number of twips of
vertical space before this paragraph. A value of 0x0168 specifies there should be 0x0168 twips of
vertical space before this paragraph.

The following table shows the expansion of papxinfkp[2], which specifies the paragraph property
information for the third paragraph of the text range.

Offset Size Structure Value

000009E8 0004 PapxInFkp - papxinfkp[2]

000009E8 0001 BYTE - cb 0x00

000009E9 0001 BYTE - cb' 0x01

000009E9 0002 GrpPrlAndIstd - GrpPrl

000009EA 0002 USHORT - istd 0x0000

Figure 38: Expansion of papxinfkp[2]

cb: A value of 0x00 specifies that the size of GrpPrl is determined by cb'.

cb': A value of 0x01 specifies that there are 2 * 1 = 2 bytes in GrpPrl. The GrpPrl.istd element
takes up two bytes; this means that GrpPrl has no Prl elements.

GrpPrl.istd: A value of 0x0000 specifies that the Normal style will be applied to this paragraph. See
section 2.4.6.5, Determining Properties of a Style.

Because papxinfkp[2] contains no properties, all properties for the third paragraph of the text range
take on their respective default values.

3.6 Example of Table Row Properties

This example assumes that the application has found a table terminating paragraph mark by following
the algorithm in section 2.4.5, Determining Row Boundaries, or through some other means such as
sequentially retrieving characters. The application has located the direct paragraph formatting for this
paragraph mark by using the algorithm in section 2.4.6.1, Direct Paragraph Formatting. The following
table shows the first Prl ( section 2.2.5.2) of the direct formatting.

Offset Size Structure Value

00000D05 0006 Prl - prl

00000D05 0002 Sprm - sprm

00000D05 9 bits USHORT - ispmd 0x06B

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Offset Size Structure Value

00000D05 1 bit USHORT - fSpec 0x0

00000D05 3 bits USHORT - sgc 0x1

00000D05 3 bits USHORT - spra 0x3

00000D07 0004 LONG - operand 0x00000000

Figure 39: The first Prl of the direct formatting

sprm.ispmd: If this value is 0x06B and fSpec is set to 0x0, this is sprmPTableProps.

sprm.sgc: A value of 0x1 specifies that sprm modifies a paragraph property.

sprm.spra: A value of 0x3 specifies that operand is 4 bytes in size.

operand: A value of 0x00000000 specifies the byte offset in the Data Stream where a PrcData
begins.

This example assumes that the application can process sprmPTableProps. It therefore ignores the rest
of the array of Prl that contains the sprmPTableProps and instead processes the PrcData at offset
zero of the Data Stream.

The following table shows the PrcData at offset zero of the Data Stream.

Offset Size Structure Value

00000000 004C PrcData - PrcData

00000000 0002 SHORT - cbGrpprl 0x004A

00000002 004A Array of Prl - GrpPrl

Figure 40: A PrcData element that contains table row property modifiers

cbGrpprl: A value of 0x004A specifies the size, in bytes, of GrpPrl. Because Prl elements are
variably sized, this does not give any information about the number of Prl elements that are
contained in GrpPrl other than the fact that there is at least one Prl element.

GrpPrl: An array of Prl, expanded in the following figures.

The following table shows the first Prl element that is contained in GrpPrl.

Offset Size Structure Value

00000002 0003 Prl - GrpPrl[0]

00000002 0002 Sprm - sprm

00000002 9 bits USHORT - ispmd 0x016

00000002 1 bit USHORT - fSpec 0x0

00000002 3 bits USHORT - sgc 0x1

00000002 3 bits USHORT - spra 0x1

00000004 0001 BYTE - operand 0x01

Figure 41: The first Prl in GrpPrl

sprm.ispmd: If this value is 0x016 and fSpec is set to 0x0, this is sprmPFInTable.

sprm.sgc: A value of 0x1 specifies that sprm modifies a paragraph property.

sprm.spra: A value of 0x1 specifies that operand is 1 byte in size.

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operand: A value of 0x01 specifies that this paragraph is in a table.

The GrpPrl[0] element is 3 bytes in size, leaving 0x47 bytes for the rest of GrpPrl.

The following table shows the second Prl that is contained in GrpPrl.

Offset Size Structure Value

00000005 0003 Prl - GrpPrl[1]

00000005 0002 Sprm - sprm

00000005 9 bits USHORT - ispmd 0x017

00000005 1 bit USHORT - fSpec 0x0

00000005 3 bits USHORT - sgc 0x1

00000005 3 bits USHORT - spra 0x1

00000007 0001 BYTE - operand 0x01

Figure 42: The second Prl in GrpPrl

sprm.ispmd: If this value is 0x017 and fSpec is equal to 0x0, this is sprmPFTtp.

sprm.sgc: A value of 0x1 specifies that this Sprm modifies a paragraph property.

sprm.spra: A value of 0x1 specifies that operand is one byte in size.

operand: A value of 0x01 specifies that the paragraph mark is a table terminating paragraph mark.
SprmPFTtp is only valid at table a table depth of 1. Nested tables use sprmPFInnerTtp.

The GrpPrl[1] element is 3 bytes in size, leaving 0x44 bytes for the rest of the GrpPrl element.

The following table shows the third Prl element in GrpPrl.

Offset Size Structure Value

00000008 0006 Prl - GrpPrl[2]

00000008 0002 Sprm - sprm

00000008 9 bits USHORT - ispmd 0x049

00000008 1 bit USHORT - fSpec 0x1

00000008 3 bits USHORT - sgc 0x1

00000008 3 bits USHORT - spra 0x3

0000000A 0004 LONG - operand 0x00000001

Figure 43: The third Prl in GrpPrl

sprm.ispmd: If this value is 0x049 and fSpec is set to 0x1, this is sprmPItap.

sprm.sgc: A value of 0x1 specifies that sprm modifies a paragraph property.

sprm.spra: A value of 0x3 specifies that operand is 4 bytes in size.

operand: A value of 0x00000001 specifies that the table depth of this table row is 1. This table is not
nested in another table.

The GrpPrl[2] element is 6 bytes in size, leaving 0x3E bytes for the rest of GrpPrl.

The following table shows the fourth Prl in GrpPrl.

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Offset Size Structure Value

0000000E 0004 Prl - GrpPrl[3]

0000000E 0002 Sprm - sprm

0000000E 9 bits USHORT - ispmd 0x001

0000000E 1 bit USHORT - fSpec 0x1

0000000E 3 bits USHORT - sgc 0x5

0000000E 3 bits USHORT - spra 0x4

00000010 0002 SHORT - operand 0x0000

Figure 44: The fourth Prl in GrpPrl

sprm.ispmd: If this value is 0x001 and fSpec is set to 0x1, this is sprmTDxaLeft.

sprm.sgc: A value of 0x5 specifies that sprm modifies a table property.

sprm.spra: A value of 0x4 specifies that operand is two bytes in size.

operand: A value of 0x0000 specifies that the horizontal origin of the table is the logical left margin.
This is further modified in GrpPrl[10].

The GrpPrl[3] element is 4 bytes in size, leaving 0x3A bytes for the rest of the GrpPrl element.

The following table shows the fifth Prl in GrpPrl.

Offset Size Structure Value

00000012 0006 Prl - GrpPrl[4]

00000012 0002 Sprm - sprm

00000012 9 bits USHORT - ispmd 0x021

00000012 1 bit USHORT - fSpec 0x1

00000012 3 bits USHORT - sgc 0x5

00000012 3 bits USHORT - spra 0x3

00000014 0004 TInsertOperand - operand

00000014 0001 BYTE - itcFirst 0x00

00000015 0001 BYTE - ctc 0x02

00000016 0002 USHORT - dxaCol 0x0168

Figure 45: The fifth Prl in GrpPrl

sprm.ispmd: If this value is 0x021 and fSpec is set to 0x1, this is sprmTInsert.

sprm.sgc: A value of 0x5 specifies that sprm modifies a table property.

sprm.spra: A value of 0x3 specifies that operand is 4 bytes in size.

operand.itcFirst: A value of 0x00 specifies the zero-based index of the first cell definition to be
inserted. Because no cells are defined, 0x00 is the only valid value for itcFirst.

operand.ctc: A value of 0x02 specifies the number of cell definitions to insert. This row has two cells.

operand.dxaCol: A value of 0x0168 specifies that each of the newly inserted cells is 0x0168 twips
wide.

The GrpPrl[4] element is 6 bytes in size, leaving 0x34 for the rest of the GrpPrl element.

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The following table shows the sixth Prl in the GrpPrl element.

Offset Size Structure Value

00000018 0008 Prl - GrpPrl[5]

00000018 0002 Sprm - sprm

00000018 9 bits USHORT - ispmd 0x035

00000018 1 bit USHORT - fSpec 0x1

00000018 3 bits USHORT - sgc 0x5

00000018 3 bits USHORT - spra 0x6

0000001A 0006 TableCellWidthOperand - operand

0000001A 0001 BYTE - cb 0x05

0000001B 0002 ItcFirstLim - itc

0000001B 0001 SHORT - itcFirst 0x00

0000001B 0001 SHORT - itcLim 0x01

0000001D 0003 FtsWWidth_TablePart - FtsWWidth

0000001D 0001 Fts - ftsWidth 0x03

0000001E 0002 SHORT - wWidth 0x114C

Figure 46: The sixth Prl in GrpPrl

sprm.ispmd: If this value is 0x035 and fSpec is set to 0x1, this is sprmTCellWidth.

sprm.sgc: A value of 0x5 specifies that sprm modifies a table property.

sprm.spra: A value of 0x6 specifies that the first byte of operand specifies the size of the rest of
operand.

operand.cb: A value of 0x05 specifies that operand is 5 bytes in size, not including operand.cb.

operand.itc.itcFirst: A value of 0x0000 specifies the first zero-based index of the first cell to which
FtsWWidth applies.

operand.itc.itcLim: A value of 0x0001 specifies the zero-based index of the first cell outside the
range of cells to which FtsWWidth applies. FtsWWidth thus only applies to the first cell in the
row.

operand.FtsWWidth.ftsWidth: A value of 0x03 specifies that wWidth is a measurement in twips.

operand.FtsWWidth.wWidth: A value of 0x114C specifies the preferred width of the first cell of the
row, in twips.

The GrpPrl[5] element is 8 bytes in size, leaving 0x2C bytes for the rest of GrpPrl.

The following table shows the seventh Prl element in GrpPrl.

Offset Size Structure Value

00000020 0008 Prl - GrpPrl[6]

00000020 0002 Sprm - sprm

00000020 9 bits USHORT - ispmd 0x035

00000020 1 bit USHORT - fSpec 0x1

00000020 3 bits USHORT - sgc 0x5

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Offset Size Structure Value

00000020 3 bits USHORT - spra 0x6

00000022 0006 TableCellWidthOperand - operand

00000022 0001 BYTE - cb 0x05

00000023 0002 ItcFirstLim - itc

00000023 0001 SHORT - itcFirst 0x01

00000023 0001 SHORT - itcLim 0x02

00000025 0003 FtsWWidth_TablePart - FtsWWidth

00000025 0001 Fts - ftsWidth 0x03

00000026 0002 SHORT - wWidth 0x114C

Figure 47: The seventh Prl in GrpPrl.

sprm.ispmd: If this value is 0x035 and fSpec is set to 0x0001, this is sprmTCellWidth.

sprm.sgc: A value of 0x5 specifies that sprm modifies a table property.

sprm.spra: A value of 0x6 specifies that the first byte of operand specifies the size of the rest of
operand.

operand.cb: A value of 0x05 specifies that operand is 5 bytes in size, not including operand.cb.

operand.itc.itcFirst: A value of 0x0001 specifies the first zero-based index of the first cell to which
FtsWWidth applies.

operand.itc.itcLim: A value of 0x0002 specifies the zero-based index of the first cell outside the
range of cells to which FtsWWidth applies. This means that the FtsWWidth value applies only to
the second cell in the row.

operand.FtsWWidth.ftsWidth: A value of 0x03 specifies that wWidth is a measurement in twips.

operand.FtsWWidth.wWidth: A value of 0x114C specifies the preferred width of the second cell of
the row, in twips.

The GrpPrl[6] element is 8 bytes in size, leaving 0x24 for the rest of the GrpPrl element.

The following table shows the eighth Prl in the GrpPrl element.

Offset Size Structure Value

00000028 0006 Prl - GrpPrl[7]

00000028 0002 Sprm - sprm

00000028 9 bits USHORT - ispmd 0x023

00000028 1 bit USHORT - fSpec 0x1

00000028 3 bits USHORT - sgc 0x5

00000028 3 bits USHORT - spra 0x3

0000002A 0004 TDxaColOperand - operand

0000002A 0002 ItcFirstLim - itc

0000002A 0001 SHORT - itcFirst 0x00

0000002A 0001 SHORT - itcLim 0x02

0000002C 0002 SHORT - dxaCol 0x114C

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Figure 48: The eighth Prl in GrpPrl

sprm.ispmd: If this value is 0x023 and fSpec is set to 0x1, this is sprmTDxaCol.

sprm.sgc: A value of 0x5 specifies that sprm modifies a table property.

sprm.spra: A value of 0x3 specifies that operand is 4 bytes in size.

operand.itc.itcFirst: A value of 0x0000 specifies the first zero-based index of the first cell to which
dxaCol applies.

operand.itc.itcLim: A value of 0x0002 specifies the zero-based index of the first cell outside the
range of cells to which dxaCol applies. This means that the DxaCol value applies to both cells in
the row.

operand.dxaCol: A value of 0x114C specifies the width of each cell, in twips. This value overrides the
widths that are specified in the GrpPrl[4] element.

The GrpPrl[7] element is 6 bytes in size, leaving 0x1E bytes for the rest of GrpPrl.

The following table shows the ninth Prl in the GrpPrl element.

Offset Size Structure Value

0000002E 0004 Prl - GrpPrl[8]

0000002E 0002 Sprm - sprm

0000002E 9 bits USHORT - ispmd 0x03A

0000002E 1 bit USHORT - fSpec 0x1

0000002E 3 bits USHORT - sgc 0x5

0000002E 3 bits USHORT - spra 0x2

00000030 0002 USHORT - operand 0x000F

Figure 49: The ninth Prl in GrpPrl

sprm.ispmd: If this value is 0x03A and fSpec is set to 0x1, this is sprmTIstd.

sprm.sgc: A value of 0x5 specifies that sprm modifies a table property.

sprm.spra: A value of 0x2 specifies that operand is two bytes in size.

operand: A value of 0x000F specifies the istd of this table. To find the properties that are specified
by this style, an application would implement the algorithm from section 2.4.6.5, Determining
Properties of a Style. This is outside the scope of this example.

The GrpPrl[8] element is 4 bytes in size, leaving 0x1A bytes for the rest of GrpPrl.

The following table shows the tenth Prl in GrpPrl.

Offset Size Structure Value

00000032 0004 Prl - GrpPrl[9]

00000032 0002 Sprm - sprm

00000032 9 bits USHORT - ispmd 0x002

00000032 1 bit USHORT - fSpec 0x1

00000032 3 bits USHORT - sgc 0x5

00000032 3 bits USHORT - spra 0x4

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Offset Size Structure Value

00000034 0002 SHORT - operand 0x006C

Figure 50: The tenth Prl in GrpPrl

sprm.ispmd: If this value is 0x002 and fSpec is set to 0x0001, this is sprmTDxaGapHalf.

sprm.sgc: A value of 0x5 specifies that sprm modifies a table property.

sprm.spra: A value of 0x4 specifies that operand is two bytes in size.

operand: A value of 0x006C specifies the distance, in twips, from the logical left margin to the logical
left origin of this row.

The GrpPrl[9] element is 4 bytes in size, leaving 0x16 bytes for the rest of GrpPrl.

The following table shows the eleventh Prl in GrpPrl.

Offset Size Structure Value

00000036 0006 Prl - GrpPrl[10]

00000036 0002 Sprm - sprm

00000036 9 bits USHORT - ispmd 0x00A

00000036 1 bit USHORT - fSpec 0x0

00000036 3 bits USHORT - sgc 0x5

00000036 3 bits USHORT - spra 0x3

00000038 0004 TLP - operand

00000038 0002 SHORT - itl 0x0000

0000003A 0002 Fatl - grfatl

0000003A 1 bit USHORT - fatlBorders 0x0

0000003A 1 bit USHORT - fatlShading 0x0

0000003A 1 bit USHORT - fatlFont 0x0

0000003A 1 bit USHORT - fatlColor 0x0

0000003A 1 bit USHORT - fatlBestFit 0x0

0000003A 1 bit USHORT - fatlHdrRows 0x1

0000003A 1 bit USHORT - fatlLastRow 0x1

0000003A 1 bit USHORT - fatlHdrCols 0x1

0000003A 1 bit USHORT - fatlLastCol 0x1

0000003A 1 bit USHORT - fatlNoRowBands 0x0

0000003A 1 bit USHORT - fatlNoColBands 0x0

0000003A 5 bits USHORT - padding (ignored) 0x00

Figure 51: The eleventh Prl in GrpPrl

sprm.ispmd: If this value is 0x0A and fSpec is set to 0x0, this is sprmTTlp.

sprm.sgc: A value of 0x5 specifies that sprm modifies a table property.

sprm.spra: A value of 0x3 specifies that operand is 4 bytes in size.

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operand.itl: A value of 0x0000 specifies that either a table autoformat has not been applied to this
table or that the last time that a table autoformat was applied to this table, all border, shading,
font, and best fit formats were reset to the default values. The user could have applied other
properties since the last table autoformat.

operand.grfatl.fatlBorders: A value of 0x0 specifies that either a table autoformat has not been
applied to this table or that borders were not applied as part of the last table autoformat.

operand.grfatl.fatlShading: A value of 0x0 specifies that either a table autoformat has never been
applied to this table or that shading was not applied as part of the last table autoformat.

operand.grfatl.fatlFont: A value of 0x0 specifies that either a table autoformat has not been applied
to this table or that a font was not applied as part of the last table autoformat.

operand.grfatl.fatlColor: A value of 0x0 specifies that either a table autoformat has not been
applied to this table, or that the monochrome variant of the last table autoformat was used, or
that the last table autoformat did not have separate color and monochrome variant.

operand.grfatl.fatlBestFit: A value of 0x0 specifies that either a table autoformat has not been
applied to this table or that the table columns were not resized to fit their contents as part of the
last table autoformat.

operand.grfatl.fatlHdrRows: A value of 0x1 specifies that the first row of this table receives special
formatting if the table style specifies special formatting for them. Special formatting is specified by
any or all of sprmCCnf, sprmPCnf, and sprmTCnf in the style definition.

operand.grfatl.fatlLastRow: A value of 0x1 specifies that the last row of this table receives special
formatting if the table style specifies special formatting for them. Special formatting is specified by
any or all of sprmCCnf, sprmPCnf, and sprmTCnf in the style definition.

operand.grfatl.fatlHdrCols: A value of 0x1 specifies that the logical left column of this table receives
special formatting if the table style specifies special formatting for them. Special formatting is
specified by any or all of sprmCCnf, sprmPCnf, and sprmTCnf in the style definition.

operand.grfatl.fatlLastCol: A value of 0x1 specifies that the logical right column of this table
receives special formatting if the table style specifies special formatting for them. Special
formatting is specified by any or all of sprmCCnf, sprmPCnf, and sprmTCnf in the style definition.

operand.grfatl.fatlNoRowBands: 0x0 specifies that the rows in odd-numbered row bands receive
special formatting if the table style specifies special formatting for them. Special formatting is
specified by any or all of sprmCCnf, sprmPCnf, and sprmTCnf in the style definition. The number of
rows in a row band is specified by sprmTCHorzBands in the style definition.

operand.grfatl.fatlNoColBands: 0x0 specifies that the rows in odd-numbered column bands receive
special formatting if the table style specifies special formatting for them. Special formatting is
specified by any or all of sprmCCnf, sprmPCnf, and sprmTCnf in the style definition. The number of
columns in a column band is specified by sprmTCVertBands in the style definition.

The GrpPrl[10] element is 6 bytes in size, leaving 0x10 bytes for the rest of GrpPrl.

The following table shows the twelfth Prl in GrpPrl.

Offset Size Structure Value

0000003C 0005 Prl - GrpPrl[11]

0000003C 0002 Sprm - sprm

0000003C 9 bits USHORT - ispmd 0x014

0000003C 1 bit USHORT - fSpec 0x1

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Offset Size Structure Value

0000003C 3 bits USHORT - sgc 0x5

0000003C 3 bits USHORT - spra 0x7

0000003E 0003 FtsWWidth_Table - operand

0000003E 0001 Fts - ftsWidth 0x01

0000003F 0002 SHORT - wWidth 0x0000

Figure 52: The twelfth Prl in GrpPrl

sprm.ispmd: If this value is 0x014 and fSpec is set to 0x01, this is sprmTTableWidth.

sprm.sgc: A value of 0x5 specifies that sprm modifies a table property.

sprm.spra: A value of 0x7 specifies that operand is 3 bytes in size.

operand.ftsWidth: A value of 0x01 specifies that the table has no preferred width.

operand.wWidth: A value of 0x0000 is ignored.

The GrpPrl[11] element is 5 bytes in size, leaving 0x0B for the rest of GrpPrl.

The following table shows the thirteenth Prl in GrpPrl.

Offset Size Structure Value

00000041 0003 Prl - GrpPrl[12]

00000041 0002 Sprm - sprm

00000041 9 bits USHORT - ispmd 0x015

00000041 1 bit USHORT - fSpec 0x1

00000041 3 bits USHORT - sgc 0x5

00000041 3 bits USHORT - spra 0x1

00000043 0001 BYTE - operand 0x01

Figure 53: The thirteenth Prl in GrpPrl

sprm.ispmd: A value of 0x015 and fSpec 0x1 specifies that this is sprmTFAutoFit.

sprm.sgc: A value of 0x5 specifies that sprm modifies a table property.

sprm.spra: A value of 0x1 specifies that operand is 1 byte in size.

operand: A value of 0x01 specifies that the columns are to be resized to fit the contents.

The GrpPrl[12] element is 3 bytes in size, leaving 0x08 for the rest of GrpPrl.

The following table shows the fourteenth Prl in GrpPrl.

Offset Size Structure Value

00000044 0008 Prl - GrpPrl[13]

00000044 0002 Sprm - sprm

00000044 9 bits USHORT - ispmd 0x035

00000044 1 bit USHORT - fSpec 0x1

00000044 3 bits USHORT - sgc 0x5

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Offset Size Structure Value

00000044 3 bits USHORT - spra 0x6

00000046 0006 TableCellWidthOperand - operand

00000046 0001 BYTE - cb 0x05

00000047 0002 ItcFirstLim - itc

00000047 0001 SHORT - itcFirst 0x00

00000047 0001 SHORT - itcLim 0x02

00000049 0003 FtsWWidth_TablePart - FtsWWidth

00000049 0001 Fts - ftsWidth 0x03

0000004A 0002 SHORT - wWidth 0x114C

Figure 54: The fourteenth Prl in GrpPrl

sprm.ispmd: If this value is 0x035 and fSpec is set to 0x1, this is sprmTCellWidth.

sprm.sgc: A value of 0x5 specifies that sprm modifies a table property.

sprm.spra: A value of 0x6 specifies that the first byte of operand specifies the size of the rest of
operand.

operand.cb: A value of 0x05 specifies the size of operand, not including operand.cb.

operand.itc.itcFirst: A value of 0x0000 specifies the first zero-based index of the first cell to which
FtsWWidth applies.

operand.itc.itcLim: A value of 0x0002 specifies the zero-based index of the first cell outside the
range of cells to which FtsWWidth applies. This means that the FtsWWidth value applies to both
cells in the row.

operand.FtsWWidth.ftsWidth: A value of 0x03 specifies that wWidth is a measurement in twips.

operand.FtsWWidth.wWidth: A value of 0x114C specifies the preferred width of each cell, in twips.
This value overrides the widths that are specified in GrpPrl[5] and GrpPrl[6].

The GrpPrl[13] element is 8 bytes in size, consuming all remaining space in GrpPrl.

3.7 Example of a List

The following is an example of a list. It demonstrates how LFO structures, LSTF structures, and LVL
structures define the list formatting of a paragraph. See Determining List Formatting for information
about how a paragraph is related to these structures.

Offset Size Structure Value

0000009A 02E8 FibRgFcLcb97 - rgFcLcb97

0000009A 0108 ... (omitted for brevity)

000002E2 0004 ULONG - fcPlfLst 0x00000536

000002E6 0004 ULONG - lcbPlfLst 0x0000001E

000002EA 0004 ULONG - fcPlfLfo 0x000007E1

000002EE 0004 ULONG - lcbPlfLfo 0x00000018

000002F2 01D8 ... (omitted for brevity)

Figure 55: Portions of the FibRgFcLcb97 structure, highlighting the two fc/lcb pairs used for
lists

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As with all Word Binary files, this file has a Fib at offset zero in the WordDocument Stream. The
preceding table shows a portion of the FibRgFcLcb97 that is contained in that Fib. The FibRgFcLcb97 is
very large. Most fields have been omitted here for brevity.

fcPlfLst: A value of 0x00000536 specifies the offset, in bytes, of a location in the Table Stream. A
PlfLst containing list formatting information begins at this offset. An array of LVL structures is
directly appended to the PlfLst. The offset, in bytes, of the array of LVL structures in the Table
Stream is equal to fcPlfLst + lcbPlfLst, which in this case is 0x00000554.

lcbPlfLst: A value of 0x0000001E specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlfLst at offset 0x00000536 in
the Table Stream. This does not account for the size of the array of LVL structures that is
appended to the PlfLst. The size of the array of LVLs cannot be determined without reading each
LVL, as each LVL is of a variable size that can only be determined by reading that LVL. The
number of LVL structures in the array, however, is equal to ((number of LSTFs in PlfLst such that
lstf.fSimpleList is equal to 1) + (number of LSTFs in PlfLst such that lstf.fSimpleList is equal
to zero) * 9), which in this case is 9.

fcPlfLfo: A value of 0x000007E1 specifies the offset, in bytes, of a location in the Table Stream. A
PlfLfo containing list format override information begins at this offset.

lcbPlfLfo: A value of 0x00000018 specifies the size, in bytes, of the PlfLfo at offset 0x000007E1 in
the Table Stream.

The following table shows the expansion of the PlfLst at offset 0x00000536 in the Table Stream.

Offset Size Structure Value

00000536 001E PlfLst - PlfLst

00000536 0002 SHORT - cLst 0x0001

00000538 001C Array of LSTF - rgLstf

00000538 001C LSTF - lstf[0]

Figure 56: Expansion of a PlfLst

In this particular example, there is only one list definition stored in the document, so rgLstf contains
only one LSTF. It is common for rgLstf to contain multiple LSTF structures.

cLst: 0x0001 specifies that rgLstf contains one LSTF.

rgLstf: An array that contains the LSTF that is stored in the document.

rgLstf.lstf[0]: An LSTF that defines formatting of a list.

The following table shows the expansion of rgLstf.lstf[0] in the PlfLst at offset 0x00000536 in the
Table Stream.

Offset Size Structure Value

00000538 001C LSTF - lstf[0]

00000538 0004 LONG - lsid 0x44F53D09

0000053C 0004 LONG - tplc 0x31200A2C

00000540 0012 Array of SHORT - rgistdPara

00000540 0002 SHORT - istdPara[0] 0x0FFF

00000542 000E ... (omitted for brevity)

00000550 0002 SHORT - istdPara[8] 0x0FFF

00000552 1 bit BYTE - fSimpleList 0x0

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Offset Size Structure Value

00000552 1 bit BYTE - unused1 0x0

00000552 1 bit BYTE - fAutoNum 0x0

00000552 1 bit BYTE - unused2 0x0

00000552 1 bit BYTE - fHybrid 0x0

00000552 3 bits BYTE - reserved1 0x0

00000553 0001 grfhic - grfhic

Figure 57: Expansion of an LSTF

lsid: A value of 0x44F53D09 specifies a unique list identifier. LFO structures used these unique
identifier to refer to specific LSTF structures. The lfo[0].lsid in the PlfLfo at the offset
0x000007E1 is equal to this value, which means that lfo[0] corresponds to this particular LSTF.

tplc: 0x31200A2C specifies a value that is used internally by the list gallery user interface. For
purposes of this example, ignore this value.

rgistdPara: Each element is the istd of the style which is linked to the level that corresponds to the
index of the element. In this example, there are no styles linked to any level in the list, so the
value of each element is 0x0FFF, which is common. This contains 9 elements, all but the first and
last of which have been omitted for brevity.

rgistdPara.istdPara[0]: A value of 0x0FFF specifies that the first level of this list has no style linked
to it.

rgistdPara.istdPara[8]: A value of 0x0FFF specifies that the ninth level of this list has no style
linked to it.

fSimpleList: A value of 0x0 specifies that this list contains 9 levels, and that therefore there are 9
elements in the array of LVL structures at offset 0x00000554 that correspond to this LSTF.

unused1: A value of 0x0 is ignored.

fAutoNum: A value of 0x0 specifies that this list is not used by any field.

unused2: A value of 0x0 is ignored.

fHybrid: A value of 0x0 specifies that this list is not a hybrid list.

reserved1: A value of 0x0 is ignored.

grfhic: This structure contains information that is only useful for HTML compatibility. This example
does not cover list HTML compatibility.

The following table shows the expansion of the array of LVL structures at offset 0x00000554 in the
Table Stream.

Offset Size Structure Value

0000009A 028D Array of LVL - rgLvl

00000554 0047 LVL - lvl[0]

0000059B 004B LVL - lvl[1]

000005E6 004B LVL - lvl[2]

00000631 01B0 ... (omitted for brevity)

Figure 58: Expansion of an array of LVLs

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As specified by lstf[0].fSimpleList, this contains 9 LVL structures that correspond to lstf[0]. If
PlfLst had more than just one LSTF (as specified by PlfLst.cLst), this array would contain the
additional LVL structures that would correspond to the extra LSTF structures (the number of which
would be specified by the fSimple field of those LSTFs). The LVLs stored in this array are stored in
same order as the LSTFs in PlfLst. The LVLs corresponding to each LSTF are stored in level order,
starting with the most significant level. For brevity, only the first three LVL structures are included
and will be expanded.

lvl[0]: This LVL specifies the level formatting of the first level in the list.

lvl[1]: This LVL specifies the level formatting of the second level in the list.

lvl[2]: This LVL specifies the level formatting of the third level in the list.

The following table shows the expansion of lvl[0] in the array of LVL structures at offset 0x00000554
in the Table Stream. This specifies the level formatting of the first level in the list corresponding to
lstf[0].

Offset Size Structure Value

00000554 0047 LVL - lvl[0]

00000554 001C LVLF - lvlf

00000554 0004 LONG - iStartAt 0x00000001

00000558 0001 MSONFC - nfc 0x00

00000559 2 bits BYTE - jc 0x0

00000559 1 bit BYTE - fLegal 0x0

00000559 1 bit BYTE - fNoRestart 0x0

00000559 1 bit BYTE - fIndentSav 0x0

00000559 1 bit BYTE - fConverted 0x0

00000559 1 bit BYTE - unused1 0x0

00000559 1 bit BYTE - fTentative 0x0

0000055A 0009 Array of BYTE - rgbxchNums

0000055A 0001 BYTE - xchNums[0] 0x01

0000055B 0001 BYTE - xchNums[1] 0x00

0000055C 0007 ... (omitted for brevity)

00000563 0001 BYTE - ixchFollow 0x00

00000564 0004 LONG - dxaIndentSav 0x00000000

00000568 0004 ULONG - unused2 0x00000000

0000056C 0001 BYTE - cbGrpprlChpx 0x0D

0000056D 0001 BYTE - cbGrpprlPapx 0x18

0000056E 0001 BYTE - ilvlRestartLim 0x00

0000056F 0001 grfhic - grfhic

00000570 0018 Array of Prl - grpprlPapx

00000588 000D Array of Prl - grpprlChpx

00000595 0006 Xst - xst \0x0000.

Figure 59: Expansion of lvl[0]

lvlf.iStartAt: A value of 0x00000001 specifies that the number sequence of this level starts at 1.

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lvlf.nfc: A value of 0x00 specifies that any level number inherited from this level that replaces a
placeholder in the number text of any level (see the xst field of LVL for information about
placeholders) has Arabic formatting (for example, 1, 2, 3, 4…), unless otherwise specified by the
lvlf.fLegal field of the LVL of that level.

lvlf.jc: A value of 0x0 specifies that the number text that is specified by xst is left-justified.

lvlf.fLegal: A value of 0x0 specifies that this level does not override the formatting of inherited level
numbers.

lvlf.fNoRestart: A value of 0x0 specifies that number sequence of this level restarts after any more
significant level. Because this LVL specifies the most significant level, this is ignored.

lvlf.fIndentSav: A value of 0x0 specifies that this level does not need to replace an indent when a
paragraph is taken out of the level.

lvlf.fConverted: A value of 0x0 specifies that lvlf.nfc was not converted from an old value used for
compatibility purposes.

lvlf.unused1: A value of 0x0 is ignored.

lvlf.fTentative: A value of 0x0 is ignored because this level is not in a hybrid list, as specified by
lstf[0].fHybrid.

lvlf.rgbxchNums: An array that specifies the 1-based indexes of the placeholders in xst (see the xst
field of LVL for information about placeholders). This array has 9 elements, but it is zero-
terminated. The elements that follow the first terminating zero are omitted for brevity.

lvlf.rgbxchNums.xchNums[0]: A value of 0x01 specifies that the first character in the string which
is specified by xst is a placeholder for a level number.

lvlf.rgbxchNums.xchNums[1]: A value of 0x00 specifies that this element and those that follow are
ignored.

lvlf.ixchFollow: A value of 0x00 specifies that a tab immediately follows the number text which is
specified by xst.

lvlf.dxaIndentSav: A value of 0x00000000 is ignored because lvlf.fIndentSav is zero.

lvlf.unused2: A value of 0x00000000 is ignored.

lvlf.cbGrpprlChpx: A value of 0x0D specifies that the size of grpprlChpx is 13 bytes.

lvlf.cbGrpprlPapx: A value of 0x18 specifies that the size of grpprlPapx is 24 bytes.

lvlf.ilvlRestartLim: A value of 0x00 is ignored because lvlf.fNoRestart is zero.

lvlf.grfhic: This structure contains information that is only useful for HTML compatibility. This
example does not cover list HTML compatibility.

grpprlPapx: Contains paragraph properties that are applied to the paragraph after number text is
applied to the paragraph. See Determining List Formatting.

grpprlChpx: Contains character properties that are applied to the number text. See Determining List
Formatting.

xst: "\0x0000." specifies the number text of the level. '\0x0000' is a non-printable character, which is
actually the integer 0x0000. This character is a placeholder for the first level in the list. It is the
first character in the string, as specified by lvlf.rgbxchNums.xchNums[0]. This placeholder will
be replaced by the current level number of the first level in the list for each paragraph in this
level. The number text for the first paragraph in this level will be "1.".

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The following table shows the expansion of lvl[1] in the array of LVL structures at offset 0x00000554
in the Table Stream. This specifies the level formatting of the second level in the list corresponding to
lstf[0].

Offset Size Structure Value

0000059B 004B LVL - lvl[1]

0000059B 001C LVLF - lvlf

0000059B 0004 LONG - iStartAt 0x00000003

0000059F 0001 MSONFC - nfc 0x04

000005A0 2 bits BYTE - jc 0x0

000005A0 1 bit BYTE - fLegal 0x0

000005A0 1 bit BYTE - fNoRestart 0x0

000005A0 1 bit BYTE - fIndentSav 0x0

000005A0 1 bit BYTE - fConverted 0x0

000005A0 1 bit BYTE - unused1 0x0

000005A0 1 bit BYTE - fTentative 0x0

000005A1 0009 Array of BYTE - rgbxchNums

000005A1 0001 BYTE - xchNums[0] 0x01

000005A2 0001 BYTE - xchNums[1] 0x03

000005A3 0001 BYTE - xchNums[2] 0x00

000005A4 0006 ... (omitted for brevity)

000005AA 0001 BYTE - ixchFollow 0x00

000005AB 0004 LONG - dxaIndentSav 0x00000000

000005AF 0004 ULONG - unused2 0x00000000

000005B3 0001 BYTE - cbGrpprlChpx 0x0D

000005B4 0001 BYTE - cbGrpprlPapx 0x18

000005B5 0001 BYTE - ilvlRestartLim 0x01

000005B6 0001 grfhic - grfhic

000005B7 0018 Array of Prl - grpprlPapx

000005CF 000D Array of Prl - grpprlChpx

000005DC 000A Xst - xst \0x0000-\0x0001)
Figure 60: Expansion of lvl[1]

lvlf.iStartAt: A value of 0x00000003 specifies that the number sequence of this level starts at 3.

lvlf.nfc: A value of 0x04 specifies that any level number inherited from this level that replaces a
placeholder in the number text of any level (see the xst field of LVL for information about
placeholders) has lowercase letter formatting (for example, a, b, c, d…), unless otherwise specified
by the lvlf.fLegal field of the LVL belonging to that level.

lvlf.jc: A value of 0x0 specifies that the number text specified by xst is left-justified.

lvlf.fLegal: A value of 0x0 specifies that this level does not override the formatting of inherited level
numbers.

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lvlf.fNoRestart: A value of 0x0 specifies that the number sequence of this level restarts after any
more significant level. As this LVL represents the second level, this means that the number
sequence of this level restarts after any paragraph that is in the first level of this same list is
encountered.

lvlf.fIndentSav: A value of 0x0 specifies that this level does not need to replace an indent when a
paragraph is taken out of the level.

lvlf.fConverted: A value of 0x0 specifies that lvlf.nfc was not converted from an old value used for
compatibility purposes.

lvlf.unused1: A value of 0x0 is ignored.

lvlf.fTentative: A value of 0x0 is ignored because this level is not in a hybrid list, as specified by
lstf[0].fHybrid.

lvlf.rgbxchNums: An array that specifies the 1-based indexes of the placeholders in xst (see the xst
field of LVL). This array has 9 elements, but it is zero-terminated. The elements that follow the
first terminating zero are omitted for brevity.

lvlf.rgbxchNums.xchNums[0]: A value of 0x01 specifies that the first character in the string
specified by xst is a placeholder for a level number.

lvlf.rgbxchNums.xchNums[1]: A value of 0x03 specifies that the third character in the string
specified by xst is a placeholder for a level number.

lvlf.rgbxchNums.xchNums[2]: A value of 0x00 specifies that this element and those that follow are
ignored.

lvlf.ixchFollow: A value of 0x00 specifies that a tab immediately follows the number text that is
specified by xst.

lvlf.dxaIndentSav: A value of 0x00000000 is ignored because lvlf.fIndentSav is zero.

lvlf.unused2: A value of 0x00000000 is ignored.

lvlf.cbGrpprlChpx: A value of 0x0D specifies that the size of grpprlPapx is 13 bytes.

lvlf.cbGrpprlPapx: A value of 0x18 specifies that the size of grpprlPapx is 24 bytes.

lvlf.ilvlRestartLim: A value of 0x01 is ignored because lvlf.fNoRestart is zero.

lvlf.grfhic: This structure contains information that is only useful for HTML compatibility. This
example does not cover list HTML compatibility.

grpprlPapx: Contains paragraph properties that are applied to the paragraph after the paragraph
receives number text. See Determining List Formatting.

grpprlChpx: Contains character properties that are applied to the number text. See Determining List
Formatting.

xst: A value of "\0x0000-\0x0001)" specifies the number text of the level. '\0x0000' and '\0x0001'
are non-printable characters, which are actually the integers 0x0000 and 0x0001, respectively.
These characters are the placeholders for the first and second levels in the list. These are
placeholders because their indexes are specified in the elements of lvlf.rgbxchNums. These
placeholders will be replaced by the current level numbers of the first and second levels in the list
for each paragraph in this level. The number text for the first paragraph in this level that is the
child of the first paragraph in the first level will be "1-a)".

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The following table shows the expansion of lvl[2] in the array of LVL structures at offset 0x00000554
in the Table Stream. This specifies the level formatting of the first level in the list corresponding to
lstf[0].

Offset Size Structure Value

000005E6 004B LVL - lvl[2]

000005E6 001C LVLF - lvlf

000005E6 0004 LONG - iStartAt 0x00000001

000005EA 0001 MSONFC - nfc 0xFF

000005EB 2 bits BYTE - jc 0x1

000005EB 1 bit BYTE - fLegal 0x0

000005EB 1 bit BYTE - fNoRestart 0x1

000005EB 1 bit BYTE - fIndentSav 0x0

000005EB 1 bit BYTE - fConverted 0x0

000005EB 1 bit BYTE - unused1 0x0

000005EB 1 bit BYTE - fTentative 0x0

000005EC 0009 Array of BYTE - rgbxchNums

000005EC 0001 BYTE - xchNums[0] 0x00

000005ED 0008 ... (omitted for brevity)

000005F5 0001 BYTE - ixchFollow 0x01

000005F6 0004 LONG - dxaIndentSav 0x00000000

000005FA 0004 ULONG - unused2 0x00000000

000005FE 0001 BYTE - cbGrpprlChpx 0x0D

000005FF 0001 BYTE - cbGrpprlPapx 0x10

00000600 0001 BYTE - ilvlRestartLim 0x00

00000601 0001 grfhic - grfhic

00000602 0010 Array of Prl - grpprlPapx

00000612 000D Array of Prl - grpprlChpx

0000061F 0012 Xst - xst Example:

Figure 61: Expansion of lvl[2]

This level does not have a number sequence because the number text for this level does not have a
placeholder for this level.

lvlf.iStartAt: A value of 0x00000001 is ignored, because this level does not have a number sequence.

lvlf.nfc: A value of 0xFF specifies that this level does not have a number style.

lvlf.jc: A value of 0x1 specifies that the number text specified by xst is center-justified.

lvlf.fLegal: A value of 0x0 specifies that this level does not override the formatting of inherited level
numbers.

lvlf.fNoRestart: A value of 0x1 is ignored, because this level does not have a number sequence.

lvlf.fIndentSav: A value of 0x0 specifies that this level does not need to replace an indent when a
paragraph is taken out of the level.

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lvlf.fConverted: A value of 0x0 specifies that lvlf.nfc was not converted from an old value used for
compatibility purposes.

lvlf.unused1: A value of 0x0 is ignored.

lvlf.fTentative: A value of 0x0 is ignored because this level is not in a hybrid list, as specified by
lstf[0].fHybrid.

lvlf.rgbxchNums: An array that specifies the 1-based indexes of the placeholders in xst (see the xst
field of LVL). This array has 9 elements, but is zero-terminated. The elements that follow the first
terminating zero are omitted for brevity.

lvlf.rgbxchNums.xchNums[0]: A value of 0x00 specifies that this element and those that follow are
ignored. Because this is the first element in the array, this means that there are no placeholders in
xst, and therefore it is a static string.

lvlf.ixchFollow: A value of 0x01 specifies that a space immediately follows the number text that is
specified by xst.

lvlf.dxaIndentSav: A value of 0x00000000 is ignored because lvlf.fIndentSav is zero.

lvlf.unused2: A value of 0x00000000 is ignored.

lvlf.cbGrpprlChpx: A value of 0x0D specifies that the size of grpprlPapx is 13 bytes.

lvlf.cbGrpprlPapx: 0x10 specifies that the size of grpprlChpx is 16 bytes.

lvlf.ilvlRestartLim: A value of 0x00 is ignored because this level does not have a number sequence.

lvlf.grfhic: This structure contains information that is only useful for HTML compatibility. This
example does not cover list HTML compatibility.

grpprlPapx: Contains paragraph properties that are applied to the paragraph after it receives
number text. See Determining List Formatting.

grpprlChpx: Contains character properties that are applied to the number text. See Determining List
Formatting.

xst: "Example:" specifies the number text of the level. As specified by lvlf.rgbxchNums, this does
not have any placeholders in it. Therefore, this text is static and every paragraph in this level
starts with "Example: ".

The following table shows the expansion of the PlfLfo at offset 0x000007E1 in the Table Stream.

Offset Size Structure Value

000007E1 0018 PlfLfo - PlfLfo

000007E1 0004 ULONG - lfoMac 0x00000001

000007E5 0010 Array of LFO - rgLfo

000007E5 0010 LFO - lfo[0]

000007F5 0004 Array of LFOData - rgLfoData

000007F5 0004 LFOData - lfoData[0]

000007F5 0004 LONG - cp 0xFFFFFFFF

000007F9 0000 Array of LFOLVL - rgLfoLvl

Figure 62: Expansion of PlfLfo

This contains the list format override information in the document.

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lfoMac: A value of 0x00000001 specifies that rgLfo and rgLfoData each have one element.

rgLfo: An array of LFO structures.

rgLfo.lfo[0]: An LFO structure that specifies a list format override.

rgLfoData: An array of additional list format override data.

rgLfoData.lfoData[0]: An LFOData structure that specifies addition list format override.

rgLfoData.lfoData[0].cp: A value of 0xFFFFFFFF is ignored.

rgLfoData.lfoData[0].rgLfoLvl: An empty array, because rgLfo.lfo[0].clfolvl is zero.

The following table shows the expansion of rgLfo.lfo[0] in the PlfLfo at offset 0x000007E1 in the
Table Stream.

Offset Size Structure Value

000007E5 0010 LFO - lfo[0]

000007E5 0004 LONG - lsid 0x44F53D09

000007E9 0004 LONG - unused1 0x00000000

000007ED 0004 LONG - unused2 0x00000000

000007F1 0001 BYTE - clfolvl 0x00

000007F2 0001 BYTE - ibstFltAutoNum 0x00

000007F3 0001 grfhic - grfhic

000007F4 0001 BYTE - unused3 0x00

Figure 63: Expansion of lfo[0]

This LFO is used as a level of indirection between the paragraphs in a list and the LSTF that defines
the list that they are in. An LFO, along with its corresponding LFOData, can specify information that
overrides the formatting information specified by an LSTF and its corresponding LVL structures. In
this example, as in most cases, there is no such overriding information specified.

lsid: A value of 0x44F53D09 specifies the value of the lsid field of the LSTF that this LFO
corresponds to. In this example, this value is equal to lstf[0].lsid in the PlfLst at offset
0x00000536 in the Table Stream. Therefore, the list formatting of any paragraph that uses this
LFO is specified by lstf[0] in the PlfLst at offset 0x00000536 in the Table Stream.

unused1: A value of 0x00000000 is ignored.

unused2: A value of 0x00000000 is ignored.

clfolvl: A value of 0x00 specifies that there are no LFOLVL structures in

rgLfoData.lfoData[0].rgLfoLvl in the PlfLfo at offset 0x000007E1 in the Table Stream.

ibstFltAutoNum: A value of 0x00 specifies that this LFO is not used by any field.

grfhic: This structure contains information that is only useful for HTML compatibility. This example
does not cover list HTML compatibility.

unused3: 0x00 is ignored.

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4 Security Considerations

4.1 Encryption and Obfuscation (Password to Open)

When XOR obfuscation (section 2.2.6.1) is used, data can be easily extracted and the document
password might be retrievable.

When obfuscation or encryption is used, the ObjectPool storage, Macros storage, Custom XML Data
storage, XML Signatures storage, and Signatures stream are not obfuscated or encrypted.

When XOR obfuscation (section 2.2.6.1) or Office binary document RC4 encryption (section 2.2.6.2) is
used or when Office binary document RC4 CryptoAPI encryption (section 2.2.6.3) is used with
fDocProps set to false in EncryptionHeader.Flags, the Document Summary Information stream
and the Summary Information stream are not obfuscated or encrypted.

When Office binary document RC4 encryption (section 2.2.6.2) or Office binary document RC4
CryptoAPI encryption (section 2.2.6.3) is used, the same block numbers are reused in the
WordDocument stream, the Table stream, and the entire Data stream. This reuse can occur potentially
with known cleartext, implying that certain portions of encrypted data can be directly extracted or
easily retrieved.

See [MS-OFFCRYPTO] section 4.1.3 for additional security considerations with encryption and
obfuscation in Word binary files.

4.2 Write Reservation Password

The write-reservation password is embedded in cleartext in the file. Be aware that protection with
a write reservation password is not considered a security mechanism. The protection can be easily
removed by using a binary editor. Protection with a write-reservation password is meant to protect
against accidental modification only.

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5 Appendix A: Product Behavior
The information in this specification is applicable to the following Microsoft products or supplemental
software. References to product versions include updates to those products.

§ Microsoft Word 97

§ Microsoft Word 2000

§ Microsoft Word 2002

§ Microsoft Office Word 2003

§ Microsoft Office Word 2007

§ Microsoft Word 2010

§ Microsoft Word 2013

§ Microsoft Word 2016

§ Microsoft Word 2019

Exceptions, if any, are noted in this section. If an update version, service pack or Knowledge Base
(KB) number appears with a product name, the behavior changed in that update. The new behavior
also applies to subsequent updates unless otherwise specified. If a product edition appears with the
product version, behavior is different in that product edition.

Unless otherwise specified, any statement of optional behavior in this specification that is prescribed
using the terms "SHOULD" or "SHOULD NOT" implies product behavior in accordance with the
SHOULD or SHOULD NOT prescription. Unless otherwise specified, the term "MAY" implies that the
product does not follow the prescription.

<1> Section 1.5: This persistence format provides interoperability with applications that create or
read documents conforming to this structure, including Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office
Word 2003. This persistence format can also be used for interoperability with Office Word 2007, Word
2010, and Word 2013 when compatibility with Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word
2003 is a primary concern.

<2> Section 2.1.4.3: Word 97 and Word 2000 do not generate this stream when saving files and
ignore it when loading files. Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word
2013 read this stream when loading files and generate it when saving files if the object supports a
separate print presentation and provides that presentation in Enhanced Metafile format.

<3> Section 2.1.10: Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 read this storage. Word 97, Word
2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 ignore it.

<4> Section 2.1.11: Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013
read this stream. Word 97 and Word 2000 ignore it.

<5> Section 2.1.12: Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 read streams
and storages from inside the Protected Content Stream. Word 97, Word 2000, and Word 2002 ignore
the Information Rights Management Data Space Storage and the Protected Content Stream.

<6> Section 2.1.12: Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore streams
and storages which instead are read from inside the Protected Content Stream. Word 97, Word 2000,
and Word 2002 ignore the Protected Content Stream and read storages and streams located outside
the Protected Content Stream.

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<7> Section 2.2.5: The following table lists the ranges of Sprm.ispmd that each version of Microsoft
Word processes. All versions of Microsoft Word skip Prls that they cannot process.

Version Sprm.sgc Range of Sprm.ispmd processed

Word 97 1 (paragraph) 0x00 – 0x48

2 (character) 0x00 – 0x10, 0x30 – 0x6F

3 (picture) 0x00 – 0x07

4 (section) 0x00 – 0x33

5 (table) 0x00 – 0x0C, 0x20, 0x2C

Word 2000 1 (paragraph) 0x00 – 0x63

2 (character) 0x00 – 0x13, 0x30 – 0x81

3 (picture) 0x00 – 0x0B

4 (section) 0x00 – 0x38

5 (table) 0x00 – 0x39, 0x60 – 0x65

Word 2002 1 (paragraph) 0x00 – 0x6E

2 (character) 0x00 – 0x18, 0x30 – 0x88

3 (picture) 0x00 – 0x0B

4 (section) 0x00 – 0x42

5 (table) 0x00 – 0x3D, 0x60 – 0x8A

Office Word 2003 1 (paragraph) 0x00 – 0x6F

2 (character) 0x00 – 0x18, 0x30 – 0x89, 0x90

3 (picture) 0x00 – 0x0B

4 (section) 0x00 – 0x43

5 (table) 0x00 – 0x3E, 0x60 – 0x90

Office Word 2007,

1 (paragraph) 0x00 – 0x73
Word 2010,
and Word 2013

2 (character) 0x00 – 0x1D, 0x30 – 0x89, 0x90 – 0x95

3 (picture) 0x00 – 0x0B

4 (section) 0x00 – 0x44

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Version Sprm.sgc Range of Sprm.ispmd processed

5 (table) 0x00 – 0x42, 0x60 – 0x90

<8> Section 2.2.6: Word 97 and Word 2000 cannot open files which are password protected with
Office binary document RC4 CryptoAPI encryption.

<9> Section 2.2.6.3: Neither Word 97 nor Word 2000 support this encryption method.

<10> Section 2.4.3: Word 97 and Word 2000 require that each row have sprmTDefTable applied.
These versions do not process sprmPTableProps. Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007,
Word 2010, and Word 2013 require sprmTDefTable or sprmTInsert. These versions do process
sprmPTableProps.

A sprmTDefTable applied to a TTP mark overrides any formatting inherited from the table style. Word
97 and Word 2000 do not have a table style feature. For this reason, Word 2002, Office Word 2003,
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 only emit sprmTDefTable for versions that do not
process sprmPTableProps.

If an application does not emit sprmTDefTable for the benefit of readers that do not process
sprmPTableProps, the documents that are generated by that application are not compatible with Word
97 or Word 2000.

<11> Section 2.4.6: Word 97 and Word 2000 do not support table styles, and thus ignore sprmTIstd,
among others. sprmPTableProps can be used to separate Prls intended for Word 97 and Word 2000
from those intended for all other versions, as specified in section 2.4.3, Overview of Tables.

<12> Section 2.5.2: A special empty document is installed with Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002,
and Office Word 2003 to allow "Create New Word Document" from the operating system. This
document has an nFib of 0x00C0. In addition the BiDi build of Word 97 differentiates its documents by
saving 0x00C2 as the nFib. In both cases treat them as if they were 0x00C1.

<13> Section 2.5.2: Picture watermarks could be present in the document even if fHasPic is 0.

<14> Section 2.5.2: The nFibBack field is treated as if it is set to 0x00BF when a locale-specific
version of Word 97 sets it to 0x00C1.

<15> Section 2.5.2: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 install a minimal .doc
file for use with the New- Microsoft Word Document of the shell. This minimal .doc file has
fEmptySpecial set to 1.

<16> Section 2.5.2: Word uses this flag to identify a document that was created by using the New –
Microsoft Word Document of the operating system shell.

<17> Section 2.5.3: Word 97 and Word 2000 sometimes put a value here when performing an
incremental save (FibBase.fComplex).

<18> Section 2.5.3: Word 97 and Word 2000 sometimes put a value here when performing an
incremental save (FibBase.fComplex).

<19> Section 2.5.3: Word 97 and Word 2000 sometimes put a value here when performing an
incremental save (FibBase.fComplex).

<20> Section 2.5.3: Word 97 and Word 2000 will sometimes put a value here when performing an
incremental save (FibBase.fComplex).

<21> Section 2.5.3: Word 97 and Word 2000 will sometimes put a value here when performing an
incremental save (FibBase.fComplex).

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<22> Section 2.5.3: Word 97 and Word 2000 will sometimes put a value here when performing an
incremental save (FibBase.fComplex).

<23> Section 2.5.3: Word 97 and Word 2000 will sometimes put a value here when performing an
incremental save (FibBase.fComplex).

<24> Section 2.5.3: Word 97 and Word 2000 will sometimes put a value here when performing an
incremental save (FibBase.fComplex).

<25> Section 2.5.3: Word 97 and Word 2000 will sometimes put a value here when performing an
incremental save (FibBase.fComplex).

<26> Section 2.5.4: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 write a nonzero value
here when saving a document template with changes that require the saving of an AutoText
document.

<27> Section 2.5.6: Word 97, Word 2000, and Word 2002 emit this information when performing an
incremental save. Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 do not emit this
information.

<28> Section 2.5.6: Word 97 reads this information if FibBase.nFib is 193. Word 2000 reads this
information if FibRgCswNew.nFibNew is 217. Word 2002 reads this information if
FibRgCswNew.nFibNew is 257. Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013
do not read this information.

<29> Section 2.5.6: Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore this data.

<30> Section 2.5.6: Word 97 emits information at offset fcPgdMotherOldOld. Neither Word 2000,
Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit this information.

<31> Section 2.5.6: Word 97 reads this information. Word 2000, Word 2002, Office Word 2003,
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore this information.

<32> Section 2.5.6: Word 97 emits information at offset fcBkdMotherOldOld. Neither Word 2000,
Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit this information.

<33> Section 2.5.6: Word 97 reads this information. Word 2000, Word 2002, Office Word 2003,
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore this information.

<34> Section 2.5.6: Word 97 emits information at offset fcPgdFtnOldOld. Neither Word 2000, Word
2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit this information.

<35> Section 2.5.6: Word 97 reads this information. Word 2000, Word 2002, Office Word 2003,
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore this information.

<36> Section 2.5.6: Word 97 emits information at offset fcBkdFtnOldOld. Neither Word 2000, Word
2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit this information.

<37> Section 2.5.6: Word 97 reads this information. Word 2000, Word 2002, Office Word 2003,
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore this information.

<38> Section 2.5.6: Word 97 emits information at offset fcPgdEdnOldOld. Neither Word 2000,
Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit this information.

<39> Section 2.5.6: Word 97 reads this information. Word 2000, Word 2002, Office Word 2003,
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore this information.

<40> Section 2.5.6: Word 97 emits information at offset fcBkdEdnOldOld. Neither Word 2000,
Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit this information.

<41> Section 2.5.6: Only Word 97 reads this information.

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<42> Section 2.5.6: fcRouteSlip is only saved and read by Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, and
Office Word 2003.

<43> Section 2.5.6: SttbSavedBy is only saved and read by Word 97 and Word 2000.

<44> Section 2.5.6: SttbSavedBy is only saved and read by Word 97 and Word 2000.

<45> Section 2.5.6: Word 97 and Word 2000 write this information when the user chooses to save
versions in the document. Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word
2013 do not write this information.

<46> Section 2.5.6: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 read this information.
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore it.

<47> Section 2.5.6: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 write this information
when the user chooses to save versions in the document. Neither Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor
Word 2013 write this information.

<48> Section 2.5.6: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 read this information.
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore it.

<49> Section 2.5.6: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 write this information
when the user chooses to save versions in the document. Neither Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor
Word 2013 write this information.

<50> Section 2.5.6: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 read this information.
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore it.

<51> Section 2.5.6: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 write this information
when the user chooses to save versions in the document. Neither Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor
Word 2013 write this information.

<52> Section 2.5.6: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 read this information.
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore it.

<53> Section 2.5.6: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 write this information
when the user chooses to save versions in the document. Neither Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor
Word 2013 write this information.

<54> Section 2.5.6: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 read this information.
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and wd15 ignore it.

<55> Section 2.5.6: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 write this information
when the user chooses to save versions in the document. Neither Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor
Word 2013 write this information.

<56> Section 2.5.6: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 read this information.
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore it.

<57> Section 2.5.6: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 write this information.
Neither Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 write this information.

<58> Section 2.5.6: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 read this information.
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore it.

<59> Section 2.5.6: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 write the size of the
deprecated numbering field cache at offset fcPlcfBteLvc in the Table Stream. Office Word 2007, Word
2010, and Word 2013 write zero.

<60> Section 2.5.6: Word 97 emits information at offset fcPlcfLvcPre10 when performing an
incremental save. Word 2000 emits information at offset fcPlcfLvcPre10 on every save. Neither

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Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit information at
offset fcPlcfLvcPre10 and the value of fcPlcfLvcPre10 is undefined.

<61> Section 2.5.6: Word 97 and Word 2000 read this information. Word 2002, Office Word 2003,
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore it.

<62> Section 2.5.6: Word 97 and Word 2000 write lcbPlcfLvcPre10 with the size, in bytes, of the
information emitted at offset fcPlcfLvcPre10. Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word
2010, and Word 2013 write 0 to lcbPlcfLvcPre10.

<63> Section 2.5.6: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 write this information
when the user chooses to save versions in the document. Neither Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor
Word 2013 write this information.

<64> Section 2.5.6: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 read this information.
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore it.

<65> Section 2.5.7: Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore this information. Word
2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 read this information, however the information is an optional,
deprecated cache that can be calculated by reading the document content.

<66> Section 2.5.7: Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013
ignore this value.

<67> Section 2.5.7: Word 2000 and Word 2002 emit information at offset fcPgdMotherOld. Neither
Word 97, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit this information.

<68> Section 2.5.7: Word 2000 and Word 2002 read this information. Word 97, Office Word 2003,
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore this information.

<69> Section 2.5.7: Word 2000 and Word 2002 emit information at offset fcBkdMotherOld. Neither
Word 97, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit this information.

<70> Section 2.5.7: Word 2000 and Word 2002 read this information. Word 97, Office Word 2003,
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore this information.

<71> Section 2.5.7: Word 2000 and Word 2002 emit information at offset fcPgdFtnOld. Neither
Word 97, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit this information.

<72> Section 2.5.7: Word 2000 and Word 2002 read this information. Word 97, Office Word 2003,
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore this information.

<73> Section 2.5.7: Word 2000 and Word 2002 emit information at offset fcBkdFtnOld. Neither
Word 97, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit this information.

<74> Section 2.5.7: Word 2000 and Word 2002 read this information. Word 97, Office Word 2003,
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore this information.

<75> Section 2.5.7: Word 2000 and Word 2002 emit information at offset fcPgdEdnOld. Neither
Word 97, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit this information.

<76> Section 2.5.7: Word 2000 and Word 2002 read this information. Word 97, Office Word 2003,
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore this information.

<77> Section 2.5.7: Word 2000 and Word 2002 emit information at offset fcBkdEdnOld. Neither
Word 97, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit this information.

<78> Section 2.5.7: Word 2000 and Word 2002 read this information. Word 97, Office Word 2003,
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore this information.

<79> Section 2.5.8: Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore this value.

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<80> Section 2.5.8: Word 2002 and Office Word 2003 write this information when the user chooses
to save versions in the document. Neither Word 97, Word 2000, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor
Word 2013 write this information.

<81> Section 2.5.8: Word 2002 and Office Word 2003 read this information. Word 97, Word 2000,
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore it.

<82> Section 2.5.8: Word 2002 emits information at offset fcPlcfpmiOldXP. Neither Word 97, Word
2000, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit information at this offset
and the value of fcPlcfpmiOldXP is undefined.

<83> Section 2.5.8: Word 2002 reads this information. Word 97, Word 2000, Office Word 2003,
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore it.

<84> Section 2.5.8: Word 2002 writes lcbPlcfpmiOldXP with the size, in bytes, of the information
emitted at offset fcPlcfpmiOldXP. Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013
write 0 to lcbPlcfpmiOldXP. Neither Word 97 nor Word 2000 write a FibRgFcLcb2002.

<85> Section 2.5.8: Word 2002 emits information at offset fcPlcfpmiNewXP. Neither Word 97,
Word 2000, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit information at this
offset and the value of fcPlcfpmiNewXP is undefined.

<86> Section 2.5.8: Word 2002 reads this information. Word 97, Word 2000, Office Word 2003,
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore it.

<87> Section 2.5.8: Word 2002 writes lcbPlcfpmiNewXP with the size, in bytes, of the information
emitted at offset fcPlcfpmiNewXP. Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013
write 0 to lcbPlcfpmiNewXP. Neither Word 97 nor Word 2000 write a FibRgFcLcb2002.

<88> Section 2.5.8: Word 2002 emits information at offset fcPlcfpmiMixedXP. Neither Word 97,
Word 2000, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit information at this
offset and the value of fcPlcfpmiMixedXP is undefined.

<89> Section 2.5.8: Word 2002 reads this information. Word 97, Word 2000, Office Word 2003,
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore it.

<90> Section 2.5.8: Word 2002 writes lcbPlcfpmiMixedXP with the size, in bytes, of the
information emitted at offset fcPlcfpmiMixedXP. Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010,
and Word 2013 write 0 to lcbPlcfpmiMixedXP. Neither Word 97 nor Word 2000 write a
FibRgFcLcb2002.

<91> Section 2.5.8: Word 2002 emits information at offset fcPlcflvcOldXP. Neither Word 97, Word
2000, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit information at this offset
and the value of fcPlcflvcOldXP is undefined.

<92> Section 2.5.8: Word 2002 reads this information. Word 97, Word 2000, Office Word 2003,
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore it.

<93> Section 2.5.8: Word 2002 writes lcbPlcflvcOldXP with the size, in bytes, of the information
emitted at offset fcPlcflvcOldXP. Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013
write 0 to lcbPlcflvcOldXP. Neither Word 97 nor Word 2000 write a FibRgFcLcb2002.

<94> Section 2.5.8: Word 2002 emits information at offset fcPlcflvcNewXP. Neither Word 97, Word
2000, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit information at this offset
and the value of fcPlcflvcNewXP is undefined.

<95> Section 2.5.8: Word 2002 reads this information. Word 97, Word 2000, Office Word 2003,
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore it.

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<96> Section 2.5.8: Word 2002 writes lcbPlcflvcNewXP with the size, in bytes, of the information
emitted at offset fcPlcflvcNewXP. Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013
write 0 to lcbPlcflvcNewXP. Neither Word 97 nor Word 2000 write a FibRgFcLcb2002.

<97> Section 2.5.8: Word 2002 emits information at offset fcPlcflvcMixedXP. Neither Word 97,
Word 2000, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit information at this
offset and the value of fcPlcflvcMixedXP is undefined.

<98> Section 2.5.8: Word 2002 reads this information. Word 97, Word 2000, Office Word 2003,
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore it.

<99> Section 2.5.8: Word 2002 writes lcbPlcflvcMixedXP with the size, in bytes, of the information
emitted at offset fcPlcflvcMixedXP. Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013
write 0 to lcbPlcflvcMixedXP. Neither Word 97 nor Word 2000 write a FibRgFcLcb2002.

<100> Section 2.5.9: Only Office Word 2003 emits information at offset fcPlcfpmiOld; Neither
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit information at this offset and the value of
fcPlcfpmiOld is undefined.

<101> Section 2.5.9: Only Office Word 2003 reads this information.

<102> Section 2.5.9: Office Word 2003 writes lcbPlcfpmiOld with the size, in bytes, of the
information emitted at offset fcPlcfpmiOld; Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 write 0 to
lcbPlcfpmiOld.

<103> Section 2.5.9: Only Office Word 2003 emits information at offset fcPlcfpmiOldInline;
Neither Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit information at this offset and the value of
fcPlcfpmiOldInline is undefined.

<104> Section 2.5.9: Only Office Word 2003 reads this information.

<105> Section 2.5.9: Office Word 2003 writes lcbPlcfpmiOldInline with the size, in bytes, of the
information emitted at offset fcPlcfpmiOldInline; Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013
write 0 to lcbPlcfpmiOldInline.

<106> Section 2.5.9: Only Office Word 2003 emits information at offset fcPlcfpmiNew; Neither
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit information at this offset and the value of
fcPlcfpmiNew is undefined.

<107> Section 2.5.9: Only Office Word 2003 reads this information.

<108> Section 2.5.9: Office Word 2003 writes lcbPlcfpmiNew with the size, in bytes, of the
information emitted at offset fcPlcfpmiNew; Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 write 0
to lcbPlcfpmiNew.

<109> Section 2.5.9: Only Office Word 2003 emits information at offset fcPlcfpmiNewInline;
Neither Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit information at this offset and the value of
fcPlcfpmiNewInline is undefined.

<110> Section 2.5.9: Only Office Word 2003 reads this information.

<111> Section 2.5.9: Office Word 2003 writes lcbPlcfpmiNewInline with the size, in bytes, of the
information emitted at offset fcPlcfpmiNewInline; Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013
write 0 to lcbPlcfpmiNewInline.

<112> Section 2.5.9: Only Office Word 2003 emits information at offset fcPlcflvcOld; Neither Office
Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit information at this offset and the value of fcPlcflvcOld
is undefined.

<113> Section 2.5.9: Only Office Word 2003 reads this information.

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<114> Section 2.5.9: Office Word 2003 writes lcbPlcflvcOld with the size, in bytes, of the
information emitted at offset fcPlcflvcOld; Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 write 0 to
lcbPlcflvcOld.

<115> Section 2.5.9: Only Office Word 2003 emits information at offset fcPlcflvcOldInline; Neither
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit information at this offset and the value of
fcPlcflvcOldInline is undefined.

<116> Section 2.5.9: Only Office Word 2003 reads this information.

<117> Section 2.5.9: Office Word 2003 writes lcbPlcflvcOldInline with the size, in bytes, of the
information emitted at offset fcPlcflvcOldInline; Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 write
0 to lcbPlcflvcOldInline.

<118> Section 2.5.9: Only Office Word 2003 emits information at offset fcPlcflvcNew; Neither
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit information at this offset and the value of
fcPlcflvcNew is undefined.

<119> Section 2.5.9: Only Office Word 2003 reads this information.

<120> Section 2.5.9: Office Word 2003 writes lcbPlcflvcNew with the size, in bytes, of the
information emitted at offset fcPlcflvcNew; Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 write 0 to
lcbPlcflvcNew.

<121> Section 2.5.9: Only Office Word 2003 emits information at offset fcPlcflvcNewInline;
Neither Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit information at this offset and the value of
fcPlcflvcNewInline is undefined.

<122> Section 2.5.9: Only Office Word 2003 reads this information.

<123> Section 2.5.9: Office Word 2003 writes lcbPlcflvcNewInline with the size, in bytes, of the
information emitted at offset fcPlcflvcNewInline; Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013
write 0 to lcbPlcflvcNewInline.

<124> Section 2.5.9: Office Word 2003 emits information at offset fcPgdMother. Neither Word 97,
Word 2000, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit this information.

<125> Section 2.5.9: Office Word 2003 reads this information. Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002,
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore this information.

<126> Section 2.5.9: Office Word 2003 emits information at offset fcBkdMother. Neither Word 97,
Word 2000, Word 2002, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit this information.

<127> Section 2.5.9: Office Word 2003 reads this information. Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002,
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore this information.

<128> Section 2.5.9: Office Word 2003 emits information at offset fcAfdMother. Neither Word 97,
Word 2000, Word 2002, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit this information.

<129> Section 2.5.9: Office Word 2003 reads this information. Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002,
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore this information.

<130> Section 2.5.9: Office Word 2003 emits information at offset fcPgdFtn. Neither Word 97, Word
2000, Word 2002, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit this information.

<131> Section 2.5.9: Office Word 2003 reads this information. Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002,
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore this information.

<132> Section 2.5.9: Office Word 2003 emits information at offset fcBkdFtn. Neither Word 97, Word
2000, Word 2002, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit this information.

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<133> Section 2.5.9: Office Word 2003 reads this information. Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002,
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore this information.

<134> Section 2.5.9: Office Word 2003 emits information at offset fcAfdFtn. Neither Word 97, Word
2000, Word 2002, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit this information.

<135> Section 2.5.9: Office Word 2003 reads this information. Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002,
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore this information.

<136> Section 2.5.9: Office Word 2003 emits information at offset fcPgdEdn. Neither Word 97,
Word 2000, Word 2002, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit this information.

<137> Section 2.5.9: Office Word 2003 reads this information. Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002,
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore this information.

<138> Section 2.5.9: Office Word 2003 emits information at offset fcBkdEdn. Neither Word 97,
Word 2000, Word 2002, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit this information.

<139> Section 2.5.9: Office Word 2003 reads this information. Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002,
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore this information.

<140> Section 2.5.9: Office Word 2003 emits information at offset fcAfdEdn. Neither Word 97, Word
2000, Word 2002, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit this information.

<141> Section 2.5.9: Office Word 2003 reads this information. Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002,
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore this information.

<142> Section 2.5.9: Office Word 2003 emits information at offset fcAfd. Neither Word 97, Word
2000, Word 2002, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 emit information at this offset.

<143> Section 2.5.9: Office Word 2003 reads this information. Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002,
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore this information.

<144> Section 2.5.10: Neither Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 write 0 here, but all
three ignore this value when loading files.

<145> Section 2.5.10: Neither Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 write 0 here, but all
three ignore this value when loading files.

<146> Section 2.6.1: Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore this property when
running in compatibility mode for previous versions of Word. Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, and
Office Word 2003 do not process this Sprm, and thus ignore this property.

<147> Section 2.6.1: When sprmCFSpec is unexpectedly applied to a character that can be displayed,
the character can be displayed in the same manner as a character that is not fSpec. If, on the other
hand, the character cannot be displayed, it can be ignored.

<148> Section 2.6.1: This property is compatible with Word 97, and for that version the default color
for right-to-left text is cvAuto. Later versions do not use this property, and instead the color of all
text is specified by sprmCIco.

<149> Section 2.6.2: Word implements this property by acting as if there is a page break before the
paragraph if it would not otherwise fit on the remainder of the page. If sprmPFKeepFollow is applied to
the preceding paragraph with a value of 1, Word favors keeping this paragraph’s lines together over
keeping this paragraph on the same page as the previous paragraph. If the paragraph is too long to fit
on a full page by itself, Word ignores this property. If the paragraph is in a table, Word ignores this
property.

<150> Section 2.6.2: Word implements this property by acting as if there is a page break before the
paragraph if there would otherwise be a page break between the end of this paragraph and the

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beginning of the next one. If sprmPFKeep is applied to the next paragraph with a value of 1, Word
avoids breaking the next paragraph across pages even if it means ignoring sprmPFKeepFollow.

<151> Section 2.6.3: Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013
ignore this property. Word 2000 and Word 97 do not split table rows across pages when the table
rows set this property to 0x01.

<152> Section 2.6.3: Word 97 stops working if merged cells are split across page break boundaries;
setting this property for merged cells avoids this problem.

<153> Section 2.6.3: Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013
ignore this property.

<154> Section 2.6.3: Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013
evaluate sprmTFCantSplit instead of this property.

<155> Section 2.6.3: Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013
evaluate sprmTFCantSplit instead of this property.

<156> Section 2.6.3: If the cell has a fixed-width, this property is false (0), and content cannot fit on
a single line in the cell, then content will word wrap. If the cell does not have a fixed-width, this
property is false (0), and content cannot fit on a single line in the cell, then the cell can grow to fit the
content; however, if the cell has no more room to grow, then the content will word wrap instead.

<157> Section 2.6.3: If the cell does not have a fixed width and this property is true, the cell will
automatically grow to fit more content, shrinking adjacent cells in the row if necessary so that content
in this cell does not wrap. However, if the cell content is too large to fit in the table, then the content
will be forced to wrap. If multiple cells in the row have this property set and content will not fit on a
single line for any them, widths will be adjusted proportionately according to how much content is in
each cell (the cell with the most content receives the most width).

<158> Section 2.6.4: Word 97, Word 2000, and Word 2002 emit sprmSDxaColumns only when the
space between columns differs from the default.

<159> Section 2.6.4: Word falls back to msonfcArabic.

<160> Section 2.6.4: Word 97, Word 2000, and Word 2002 emit sprmSDyaHdrTop only when the
header’s distance from the top edge of the page differs from the default.

<161> Section 2.6.4: Word 97, Word 2000, and Word 2002 emit sprmSDyaHdrBottom only when the
footer distance from the bottom edge of the page differs from the default.

<162> Section 2.6.4: Word’s user interface allows starting line numbers only up to 32767,
corresponding to a SPRM value of 32766. However, bigger values can be read in (for example from
ECMA-376 files) and subsequently stored into an MS-DOC file.

<163> Section 2.6.4: Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 support larger values.

<164> Section 2.6.4: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word
2010, and Word 2013 ignore this value when there is only one available paper format as defined by
the currently selected printer driver.

<165> Section 2.7.2: With Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 it is possible for
the fLockRev value or the fLockAtn value to be set to 1 when fProtEnabled is 1.

<166> Section 2.7.2: With Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 it is possible for
the fLockRev value or the fLockAtn value to be set to 1 when fProtEnabled is 1.

<167> Section 2.7.2: Word 97 allows independent viewing and printing of revision markup. This
means that the value of fRMPrint is not always the same as the value of fRMView.

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<168> Section 2.7.2: With Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003, it is possible for
the fLockRev value or the fLockAtn value to be set to 1 when fProtEnabled is 1.

<169> Section 2.7.2: Word stores either the date and time the document was created or the date
and time when personal information was scrubbed.

<170> Section 2.7.2: Word stores either the date and time the document was printed or 4 bytes of
zeros (0) if personal information was scrubbed or if the document was never printed.

<171> Section 2.7.2: Word will store a 0 here if personal information was scrubbed.

<172> Section 2.7.2: Word will store a 0 here for certain locales and if personal information was
scrubbed. Word does not prevent this value from overflowing if the document was opened for editing
more than 0x7FFFFFFF minutes.

<173> Section 2.7.2: Word sets up the save dialog so that, if it is not altered, it saves a comma-
delimited text file but does not prevent the user from altering the file type in the dialog.

<174> Section 2.7.4: If Office Word 2007, Word 2010, or Word 2013 saved this file as a background
operation, this value is 9.

<175> Section 2.7.4: Word 97 sets this value when it loads files through the Microsoft HTML
converter (html32.cnv).

<176> Section 2.7.4: Word 2000, Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and
Word 2013 write 0. Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013
ignore any value on load.

<177> Section 2.7.4: Word 2000, Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and
Word 2013 write 0. Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007 , Word 2010, and Word 2013
ignore any value on load.

<178> Section 2.7.4: Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013
neither read nor write this value.

<179> Section 2.7.4: Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013
neither read nor write this value.

<180> Section 2.7.5: All background saves and all saves by Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word
2013 result in 0 here.

<181> Section 2.7.5: All background saves and all saves by Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word
2013 result in 0 here.

<182> Section 2.7.5: Word does not consistently set this when tentative lists are in the document so
it is best to assume that a 1 was written here.

<183> Section 2.7.13: Only supported in Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013.

<184> Section 2.7.13: Only supported in Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013.

<185> Section 2.7.13: Only supported in Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013.

<186> Section 2.7.13: Only supported in Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013.

<187> Section 2.7.13: Only supported in Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013.

<188> Section 2.7.13: Only supported in Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013.

<189> Section 2.7.13: Only supported in Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013.

<190> Section 2.7.13: Only supported in Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013.

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<191> Section 2.7.13: Only supported in Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013.

<192> Section 2.7.13: Only supported in Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013.

<193> Section 2.7.13: Only supported in Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013.

<194> Section 2.7.13: Only supported in Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013.

<195> Section 2.7.13: Only supported in Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013.

<196> Section 2.7.13: Only supported in Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013.

<197> Section 2.7.13: Only supported in Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013.

<198> Section 2.7.14: The Word object model does not validate input and does allow values other
than those listed.

<199> Section 2.7.16: Only Word 97 uses this setting. Word 2000, Word 2002, Office Word 2003,
Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 use iCustomKsu and fJapaneseUseLevel2 instead.
If Word 2000, Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, or Word 2013 loads a
Word 97 file, it deduces its settings based on iCustomKsu and fJapaneseUseLevel2 if either are
present, or on the contents of rgxchFPunct and rgxchLPunct. Word 2000, Word 2002, Office Word
2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 save only the values 0 and 2 and purely for
backward compatibility. The value of 1 (strict) is instead saved as 2 (custom) with the characters
saved in rgxchFPunct and rgxchLPunct.

<200> Section 2.7.16: Word 97 does not read or write iCustomKsu.

<201> Section 2.7.16: Word 97 does not read or write fJapaneseUseLevel2.

<202> Section 2.8.29: Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore this information. Word
2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 read this information.

<203> Section 2.8.29: Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 write the information specified.
Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 write information that depends on the state of the
application’s internal table character cache at the time the document was saved.

<204> Section 2.9.23: Word 97, Word 2000, and Word 2002 emit this information. Office Word 2003
and 2007 emit 0.

<205> Section 2.9.23: Word 97, Word 2000, and Word 2002 read this information. Office Word 2003
and 2007 ignore it.

<206> Section 2.9.24: Word 97, Word 2000, and Word 2002 ignore this data.

<207> Section 2.9.36: Word 97 does not follow this rule when reading a file.

<208> Section 2.9.36: Word 2000 and Word 97 do not follow this rule when reading a file.

<209> Section 2.9.43: Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 write COLORREFs that have
fAuto set to 0xFF but the other members set to nonzero values. They do this when the user chooses a
theme color for the borders of a PGPInfo structure. Because the Word Binary File format does not
support Word 2007’s theme colors, these COLORREF values are undefined and result in inconsistent
behavior across different versions of Word.

<210> Section 2.9.43: Word takes its default color from the window text color of the operating
system. If applied shading would result in text being difficult to read, Word switches to the window
background color of the operating system. Word also changes its default colors to comply with
system-wide accessibility settings.

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<211> Section 2.9.48: In Office Word 2003 this structure also contains the toolbar visual
information for when the application is in the Reading Layout view.

<212> Section 2.9.69: Word 97 through Office Word 2003 do not always enable or disable optional
formats based on these flags. Instead, they sometimes use these flags to record which formats were
specified the last time the table was auto-formatted. In such cases, these values are only used as an
aid when re-applying a table auto-format. See the details of each flag for specific version behavior.

<213> Section 2.9.69: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 record the setting
from the last auto-format on the table. Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore the
value.

<214> Section 2.9.69: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 record the setting
from the last auto-format on the table. Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore the
value.

<215> Section 2.9.69: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 record the setting
from the last auto-format on the table. Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore the
value.

<216> Section 2.9.69: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 record the setting
from the last auto-format on the table. Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore the
value.

<217> Section 2.9.69: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 record the setting
from the last auto-format on the table. Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore the
value.

<218> Section 2.9.69: Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 table styles and Word 97,
Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 table auto-formats can have optional formatting for the
top row of a table. In Word 97 and Word 2000, the value only reflects whether the optional formatting
was applied, rather than what the format is now.

<219> Section 2.9.69: Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 table styles and Word 97,
Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 table auto-formats can have optional formatting for the
bottom row of a table. In Word 97 and Word 2000, the value only reflects whether the optional
formatting was applied, rather than what the format is now.

<220> Section 2.9.69: Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 table styles and Word 97,
Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 table auto-formats can have optional formatting for the
logically leftmost column of a table. In Word 97 and Word 2000, the value only reflects whether the
optional formatting was applied, rather than what the format is now.

<221> Section 2.9.69: Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 table styles and Word 97,
Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 table auto-formats can have optional formatting for the
logically rightmost column of a table. In Word 97 and Word 2000, the value only reflects whether the
optional formatting was applied, rather than what the format is now.

<222> Section 2.9.69: Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 table styles and Word 97,
Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 table auto-formats can have optional formatting for the
odd numbered rows of a table. In Word 97 and Office Word 2003, the value only reflects whether the
optional formatting was applied, rather than what the format is now.

<223> Section 2.9.69: Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 table styles and Word 97,
Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 table auto-formats can have optional formatting for the
odd numbered columns of a table. In Word 97 and Office Word 2003, the value only reflects whether
the optional formatting was applied, rather than what the format is now.

<224> Section 2.9.90: Word 2000, Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and
Word 2013 do not change the data or header file.

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<225> Section 2.9.112: Word 2000, Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010,
and Word 2013 recalculate the appropriate sprmCRgLid0_80 and sprmCRgLid1_80 to apply to each
style if f97LidsSet is 0. Thus it is safe to set this value to 0. Word 97 does not need to apply the
compatibility Sprms.

<226> Section 2.9.121: No version of Word has these additional patterns available through its user
interface. However, all versions of Word have these available through macros.

<227> Section 2.9.147: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007,
Word 2010, and Word 2013 use this Tplc to link a graphical representation of this list format in the
Word List UI to this LSTF.

<228> Section 2.9.158: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007,
Word 2010, and Word 2013 allow the user to directly edit field codes. This can cause the binary data
to mismatch the field type.

<229> Section 2.9.161: Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore the
values in the OcxInfo structure but, for backward compatibility, emit values based on the OLE
controls in the document. The values are populated by finding all the control FLDs in the document
and saving the values for the corresponding OLE controls. Previous versions of Word expect that the
values in OcxInfo structures and the values of the controls all match. The description of OcxInfo fields
specifies the values that are written.

<230> Section 2.9.169: Word 2000 and Word 97 use this value to store a reference count of the
shape. Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore this
value.

<231> Section 2.9.181: Word 2002 occasionally writes a value of -31681. This behavior is
deprecated.

<232> Section 2.9.182: Word 2002, Office Word 2003 and Office Word 2007 ignore the instance of
sprmPChgTabs in this scenario.

<233> Section 2.9.224: Word 2002, Office Word 2003, and Office Word 2007 use all of the columns
of the data source when computing the hash. Word 2010 and Word 2013 ignore the last column when
Microsoft Outlook is the data source.

<234> Section 2.9.230: SttbAuthorAttrib is ignored and not saved by Word 97, Office Word 2007,
Word 2010, and Word 2013. It is ignored but saved if read by Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office
Word 2003.

<235> Section 2.9.230: SttbAuthorValue is ignored and not saved by Word 97, Office Word 2007,
Word 2010, and Word 2013. It is ignored but saved if read by Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office
Word 2003.

<236> Section 2.9.230: SttbMessageAttrib is ignored and not saved by Word 97, Office Word
2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013. It is ignored but saved if read by Word 2000, Word 2002, and
Office Word 2003.

<237> Section 2.9.230: SttbMessageValue is ignored and not saved by Word 97, Office Word
2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013. It is ignored but saved if read by Word 2000, Word 2002, and
Office Word 2003.

<238> Section 2.9.244: Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 write 1 if the selection is a
bullet or number character from a bulleted or numbered list. All versions of Word ignore this bit. Office
Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 write 0 for fPrefix.

<239> Section 2.9.256: Word 97 uses multiple splf values for grammatical errors.

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<240> Section 2.9.260: Word 97, Word 2000, and Word 2002 set this value to 1 when performing an
incremental save and the style has been modified in such a way that it can affect the height of
paragraphs with that style. Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 set the
value to 0. If the Plc specified by fcPlcfPhe is not emitted, it is safe to set this value to 0.

<241> Section 2.9.271: Styles that are used in the document are not empty. Styles that are unused
in the document (latent) are allowed to be empty.

<242> Section 2.9.274: The following table lists the value of stiMaxWhenSaved that each version
of Word writes.

Version stiMaxWhenSaved
Word 97 91
Word 2000 105
Word 2002 156
Office Word 2003 156
Office Word 2007 267
Word 2010 267
Word 2013 267

<243> Section 2.9.274: The value of nVerBuiltInNamesWhenSaved is used to optimize the

performance of loading files. Word displays and saves built-in styles with the current application
defined style name as the primary style name. However, if the application defined style names differ
between versions (or if the user interface language is different than that in use when the file was
saved) when opening a file Word strips off the primary style name of any application defined style and
then replaces it with the current name. If the value of nVerBuiltInNamesWhenSaved in the file
matches the current value known to the version of Word opening the file, Word knows that the set of
application defined style names saved to the file matches the current set of application defined style
names, and replacing is not necessary (at least for that reason.)

Specifying a value of 0 is recommended for maximum compatibility, as it will cause all versions of
Word to update the names to whatever set of application defined style names is current, with little
performance penalty.

The following table lists the value of nVerBuiltInNamesWhenSaved that each version of Word
writes.

Version nVerBuiltInNamesWhenSaved
Word 97 2
Word 2000 3
Word 2002 3
Office Word 2003 4
Office Word 2007 7
Word 2010 7
Word 2013 7

<244> Section 2.9.279: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007,
Word 2010, and Word 2013 do not allow creation of a bookmark whose name violates the constraints
upon valid strings described in this section but if a string violating them is written to file, it will be
handled without error and displayed as expected.

<245> Section 2.9.286: When a new font is applied in a document, Word adds is to the font table if it
is not already there. However, when the user edits a document such that a font is no longer used, the
entry is not removed from the font table. Thus, the font table will accumulate unused font references
over time.

<246> Section 2.9.289: Word 97 only writes 4 strings.

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<247> Section 2.9.289: Word 97 emits 0x0004 for cData.

<248> Section 2.9.297: Word 97 and Word 2000 incorrectly write 26. Regardless, Word 97 and Word
2000 correctly read and write SttbTtmbd.rgTTMBD 10 bytes after the beginning of SttbW6. Word
2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 write 10.

<249> Section 2.9.298: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007,
Word 2010, Word 2013, and Word 2016 allow a value to be set using the name "Sign" that is not the
VBA digital signature if the document does not contain a VBA project or if the file contains a VBA
project but is unsigned. In the case where a VBA project is present but is not signed, specifying a
value with this name will cause Microsoft Word to view the file as having an invalid signature for the
VBA project on a subsequent load.

<250> Section 2.9.298: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007,
Word 2010, and Word 2013 allow a value to be set using the name "SigAgile" that is not the VBA
digital signature. Word 2016 allows a value to be set using this name that is not the VBA digital
signature if the document does not contain a VBA project or if the file contains a VBA project but is
unsigned. In the case where a VBA project is present but is not signed, specifying a value with this
name will cause Word 2016 to view the file as having an invalid signature for the VBA project on a
subsequent load.

<251> Section 2.9.298: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007,
Word 2010, Word 2013, and Word 2016 allow a value to be set using this name that is not the VBA
digital signature if the document does not contain a VBA project or if the file contains a VBA project
but is unsigned. In the case where a VBA project is present but is not signed, specifying a value with
this name will cause Microsoft Word to view the file as having an invalid signature for the VBA project
on a subsequent load.

<252> Section 2.9.298: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007,
Word 2010, and Word 2013 allow a value to be set using this name that is not the VBA digital
signature. Word 2016 allows a value to be set using this name that is not the VBA digital signature if
the document does not contain a VBA project or if the file contains a VBA project but is unsigned. In
the case where a VBA project is present but is not signed, specifying a value with this name will cause
Word 2016 to view the file as having an invalid signature for the VBA project on a subsequent load.

<253> Section 2.9.307: If the first row in the selection contains fewer cells than the last row in the
selection, and the selection began at a cell index greater than the number of cells in the first row, then
itcFirst will be greater than the number of cells in the first row, and the selection is interpreted as
being the end of row mark.

<254> Section 2.9.307: In some cases when the selection spans rows with differing cell counts, Word
97, Word 2000, Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 write an
itcLim that is less than or equal to itcFirst.

<255> Section 2.9.307: Office Word 2003, Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 ignore the
Selsf if itcLim is 64.

<256> Section 2.9.311: If the toolbar control associated to this TBDelta is a custom toolbar
control of type Popup, but the toolbar control does not drop a custom menu toolbar, the value of
iTB can be greater or equal than the value of the cCust field of the CTBWRAPPER structure that
contains the rCustomizations array that contains the Customization structure that contains the
customizationData array that contains this structure, and is ignored.

<257> Section 2.9.312: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002 and Office Word 2003 emit this
information. Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 emit 0.

<258> Section 2.9.312: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002 and Office Word 2003 read this
information. Neither Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 read this information.

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<259> Section 2.9.312: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002 and Office Word 2003 emit this
information. Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 emit 0.

<260> Section 2.9.312: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002 and Office Word 2003 read this
information. Neither Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 read this information.

<261> Section 2.9.312: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002 and Office Word 2003 emit this
information. Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 emit 0.

<262> Section 2.9.312: Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002 and Office Word 2003 will read this
information. Neither Office Word 2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 read this information.

<263> Section 2.9.320: Office Word 2007, Word 2010, and Word 2013 write 0 and ignore the Tch.
Word 2000, Word 2002, and Office Word 2003 read and write this information.

<264> Section 2.9.326: Word 97 and Word 2000 set this value to the index of the predefined table
auto-format that was last applied to this table. Neither Word 2002, Office Word 2003, Office Word
2007, Word 2010, nor Word 2013 set this value.

<265> Section 2.9.326: Word 97, Word 2000, and Office Word 2003 do not always enable or disable
optional formats based on these flags. Instead, they sometimes use these flags to record which
formats were specified the last time the table was auto-formatted. In such cases, these values are
only used as an aid when re-applying a table auto-format. See the details of each flag for specific
version.

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6 Change Tracking
This section identifies changes that were made to this document since the last release. Changes are
classified as Major, Minor, or None.

The revision class Major means that the technical content in the document was significantly revised.
Major changes affect protocol interoperability or implementation. Examples of major changes are:

§ A document revision that incorporates changes to interoperability requirements.

§ A document revision that captures changes to protocol functionality.

The revision class Minor means that the meaning of the technical content was clarified. Minor changes
do not affect protocol interoperability or implementation. Examples of minor changes are updates to
clarify ambiguity at the sentence, paragraph, or table level.

The revision class None means that no new technical changes were introduced. Minor editorial and
formatting changes may have been made, but the relevant technical content is identical to the last
released version.

The changes made to this document are listed in the following table. For more information, please
contact dochelp@microsoft.com.

Section Description Revision class

5 Appendix A: Product Behavior Updated list of supported products. major

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7 Index
0 CellRangeVertAlign 213
CFitTextOperand 213
0Table stream structure 28 Chpx 213
ChpxFkp 214
1 Cid 214
CidAllocated 215
1Table stream structure 28 CidFci 215
CidMacro 218
A Clx 218
CMajorityOperand 219
Acd structure 194 Cmt enumeration 219
Afd structure 196 CNFOperand 219
Algorithms CNS enumeration 220
application data for VtHyperlink 51 COLORREF 220
applying properties 45 COSL 221
determining cell boundaries 43 CSSA 221
determining paragraph boundaries 39 CSSAOperand 222
determining row boundaries 44 CSymbolOperand 222
retrieving text 38 CTB 222
Applicability 27 CTBWRAPPER 224
Application data for VtHyperlink algorithm 51 Customization 225
Applying properties algorithms 45 DCS 225
ASUMY structure 196 DefTableSdh800Operand 226
Asumyi structure 169 DefTableSdhOperand 226
ATNBE structure 196 DispFldRmOperand 227
AtrdExtra structure 197 Dofr 227
ATRDPost10 structure 197 DofrFsn 228
ATRDPre10 structure 198 DofrFsnFnm 229
DofrFsnName 229
DofrFsnp 229
B
DofrFsnSpbd 230
Dofrh 230
Basic types
DofrRglstsf 231
Acd 194
Dofrt enumeration 231
Afd 196
DPCID 231
ASUMY 196
DTTM 232
ATNBE 196
FACTOIDINFO 233
AtrdExtra 197
FactoidSpls 233
ATRDPost10 197
FarEastLayoutOperand 234
ATRDPre10 198
Fatl 234
BKC 199
FBKF 235
BKF 199
FBKFD 235
BKFD 200
FBKLD 236
BKL 200
FcCompressed 236
BKLD 201
FCCT 237
BlockSel 201
Fci enumeration 237
Bool16 202
FCKS 296
Bool8 202
FCKSOLD 297
Brc 202
FFData 298
Brc80 202
FFDataBits 300
Brc80MayBeNil 203
FFID 301
BrcCvOperand 203
FFM enumeration 301
BrcMayBeNil 204
FFN 302
BrcOperand 204
FieldMapBase 303
BrcType 204
FieldMapDataItem 304
BxPap 210
FieldMapInfo 304
CAPI 210
FieldMapTerminator 305
CDB 211
FilterDataItem 305
CellHideMarkOperand 211
Fld 306
CellRangeFitText 212
fldch 307
CellRangeNoWrap 212
flt enumeration 307
CellRangeTextFlow 212

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 FNFB 309 MFPF 347
FNIF 310 NilBrc 347
FNPI 310 NilPICFAndBinData 348
FOBJH 311 NumRM 349
FrameTextFlowOperand 311 NumRMOperand 351
FSDAP 313 OcxInfo 351
Fsnk enumeration 313 ODSOPropertyBase 352
Fssd 313 ODSOPropertyLarge 354
FssUnits 314 ODSOPropertyStandard 354
FTO 315 ODT 354
Fts 315 ODTPersist1 355
FtsWWidth_Indent 315 ODTPersist2 357
FtsWWidth_Table 316 OfficeArtClientAnchor 357
FtsWWidth_TablePart 316 OfficeArtClientData 358
FTXBXNonReusable 317 OfficeArtClientTextbox 358
FTXBXS 317 OfficeArtContent 358
FTXBXSReusable 318 OfficeArtWordDrawing 359
GOSL 318 PANOSE 359
GrammarSpls 319 PapxFkp 363
grffldEnd 319 PapxInFkp 364
grfhic 320 PbiGrfOperand 364
GRFSTD 321 Pcd 365
GrLPUpxSw 322 Pcdt 365
GrpPrlAndIstd 322 PChgTabsAdd 366
HFD 324 PChgTabsDel 366
HFDBits 324 PChgTabsDelClose 366
Hplxsdr 325 PChgTabsOperand 367
HresiOperand 325 PChgTabsPapxOperand 368
Ico 325 PgbApplyTo 368
IDPCI 326 PgbOffsetFrom 368
Ipat 327 PgbPageDepth 368
IScrollType 330 PGPArray 369
ItcFirstLim 330 PGPInfo 369
Kcm 331 PGPOptions 370
Kme 331 PICF 371
Kt enumeration 331 PICF_Shape 372
Kul enumeration 332 PICFAndOfficeArtData 372
LadSpls 332 PICMID 373
LBCOperand 333 PlcfGlsy 374
LEGOXTR_V11 333 PlfAcd 375
LFLVLO 336 PlfCosl 375
LFO 334 PlfGosl 376
LFOData 335 PlfguidUim 376
LID 336 PlfKme 376
LPStd 336 PlfLfo 377
LPStshi 337 PlfLst 377
LPStshiGrpPrl 337 PlfMcd 378
LPUpxChpx 337 PLRSID 378
LPUpxChpxRM 338 Pmfs 379
LPUpxPapx 338 Pms 381
LPUpxPapxRM 338 PnFkpChpx 382
LPUpxRM 339 PnFkpPapx 382
LPUpxTapx 339 PositionCodeOperand 383
LPXCharBuffer9 339 Prc 383
LSD 340 PrcData 384
LSPD 340 PrDrvr 384
LSTF 341 PrEnvLand 385
Lstsf 342 PrEnvPort 385
LVL 342 Prm 385
LVLF 343 Prm0 385
MacroName 345 Prm1 386
MacroNames 345 PropRMark 387
MathPrOperand 346 PropRMarkOperand 387
Mcd 346 ProtectionType 387
MDP 347 PRTI 388

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 PTIstdInfoOperand 389 SttbfFfn 438
Rca 389 SttbfGlsy 439
RecipientBase 390 SttbFnm 440
RecipientDataItem 390 SttbfRfs 441
RecipientInfo 391 SttbfRMark 442
RecipientTerminator 392 SttbGlsyStyle 442
Rfs 392 SttbListNames 443
RgCdb 393 SttbProtUser 444
RgOcxInfo 393 SttbRgtplc 445
RmdThreading 393 SttbSavedBy 446
Rnc 398 SttbTtmbd 446
RouteSlip 398 SttbW6 447
RouteSlipInfo 400 StwUser 447
RouteSlipProtectionEnum 400 Sty 448
SBkcOperand 401 TabJC enumeration 449
SBOrientationOperand 401 TabLC enumeration 449
SClmOperand 402 TableBordersOperand 450
SDmBinOperand 402 TableBordersOperand80 451
SDTI 402 TableBrc80Operand 451
SDTT 403 TableBrcOperand 452
SDxaColSpacingOperand 403 TableCellWidthOperand 452
SDxaCoWidthOperand 403 TableSel 453
Sed 404 TableShadeOperand 453
Selsf 404 TBC 453
Sepx 406 TBD 454
SFpcOperand 407 TBDelta 454
Shd 407 Tbkd 457
Shd80 408 TC80 457
SHDOperand 409 TCellBrcTypeOperand 458
SLncOperand 410 Tcg 458
SmartTagData 410 Tcg255 459
SortColumnAndDirection 410 TCGRF 459
Spa 412 TcgSttbf 460
SpellingSpls 414 TcgSttbfCore 460
SPgbPropOperand 414 Tch 461
SPLS 414 TDefTableOperand 461
SPPOperand 415 TDxaColOperand 462
STD 416 TextFlow 462
Stdf 417 TInsertOperand 463
StdfBase 417 TIQ 463
StdfPost2000 419 TLP 464
StdfPost2000OrNone 419 ToggleOperand 464
StkCharGRLPUPX 420 Tplc 465
StkCharLPUpxGrLPUpxRM 420 TplcBuildIn 465
StkCharUpxGrLPUpxRM 420 TplcUser 466
StkListGRLPUPX 421 Ttmbd 466
StkParaGRLPUPX 421 UFEL 467
StkParaLPUpxGrLPUpxRM 422 UID enumeration 468
StkParaUpxGrLPUpxRM 422 UidSel 468
StkTableGRLPUPX 423 UIM 468
STSH 423 UpxChpx 469
STSHI 424 UPXPadding 470
STSHIB 425 UpxPapx 470
Stshif 425 UpxRm 471
StshiLsd 426 UpxTapx 471
SttbfAssoc 426 VerticalAlign enumeration 473
SttbfAtnBkmk 427 VerticalMergeFlag enumeration 473
SttbfAutoCaption 428 VertMergeOperand 474
SttbfBkmk 429 Vjc enumeration 474
SttbfBkmkBPRepairs 433 WHeightAbs 474
SttbfBkmkFactoid 434 WKB 474
SttbfBkmkFcc 435 Wpms 475
SttbfBkmkProt 436 Wpmsdt 476
SttbfBkmkSdt 437 XAS value 477
SttbfCaption 437 XAS_nonNeg value 477

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 XAS_plusOne value 477
XSDR 477 D
Xst 478
Xstz 478 Data stream structure 28
YAS value 478 DCS structure 225
YAS_nonNeg value 478 DefTableSdh800Operand structure 226
YAS_plusOne value 478 DefTableSdhOperand structure 226
BKC structure 199 Details
BKF structure 199 0Table stream structure 28
BKFD structure 200 1Table stream structure 28
BKL structure 200 Acd structure 194
BKLD structure 201 Afd structure 196
BlockSel structure 201 application data for VtHyperlink 51
Bookmark example 488 applying properties 45
Bool16 structure 202 ASUMY structure 196
Bool8 structure 202 Asumyi structure 169
Brc structure 202 ATNBE structure 196
Brc80 structure 202 AtrdExtra structure 197
Brc80MayBeNil structure 203 ATRDPost10 structure 197
BrcCvOperand structure 203 ATRDPre10 structure 198
BrcMayBeNil structure 204 BKC structure 199
BrcOperand structure 204 BKF structure 199
BrcType structure 204 BKFD structure 200
BxPap structure 210 BKL structure 200
Byte ordering - overview 26 BKLD structure 201
BlockSel structure 201
C Bool16 structure 202
Bool8 structure 202
CAPI structure 210 Brc structure 202
CDB structure 211 Brc80 structure 202
CellHideMarkOperand structure 211 Brc80MayBeNil structure 203
CellRangeFitText structure 212 BrcCvOperand structure 203
CellRangeNoWrap structure 212 BrcMayBeNil structure 204
CellRangeTextFlow structure 212 BrcOperand structure 204
CellRangeVertAlign structure 213 BrcType structure 204
CFitTextOperand structure 213 BxPap structure 210
Change tracking 541 CAPI structure 210
Character Position (CP) - fundamental concepts 30 CDB structure 211
Character property modifiers 101 CellHideMarkOperand structure 211
Characters - overview 24 CellRangeFitText structure 212
Chpx structure 213 CellRangeNoWrap structure 212
ChpxFkp structure 214 CellRangeTextFlow structure 212
Cid structure 214 CellRangeVertAlign structure 213
CidAllocated structure 215 CFitTextOperand structure 213
CidFci structure 215 character properties 101
CidMacro structure 218 Chpx structure 213
Clx example 479 ChpxFkp structure 214
Clx structure 218 Cid structure 214
CMajorityOperand structure 219 CidAllocated structure 215
Cmt enumeration 219 CidFci structure 215
CNFOperand structure 219 CidMacro structure 218
CNS enumeration 220 Clx structure 218
COLORREF structure 220 CMajorityOperand structure 219
Comments structure 37 Cmt enumeration 219
Copts structure 167 CNFOperand structure 219
Copts60 structure 164 CNS enumeration 220
Copts80 structure 165 COLORREF structure 220
COSL structure 221 comments 37
CSSA structure 221 Copts structure 167
CSSAOperand structure 222 Copts60 structure 164
CSymbolOperand structure 222 Copts80 structure 165
CTB structure 222 COSL structure 221
CTBWRAPPER structure 224 CSSA structure 221
Custom XML Data storage structure 29 CSSAOperand structure 222
Customization structure 225 CSymbolOperand structure 222

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 CTB structure 222 FibRgFcLcb2000 structure 78
CTBWRAPPER structure 224 FibRgFcLcb2002 structure 82
Custom XML Data storage structure 29 FibRgFcLcb2003 structure 89
Customization structure 225 FibRgFcLcb2007 structure 95
Data stream structure 28 FibRgFcLcb97 structure 59
DCS structure 225 FibRgLw97 structure 56
DefTableSdh800Operand structure 226 FibRgW97 structure 55
DefTableSdhOperand structure 226 FieldMapBase structure 303
determining cell boundaries 43 FieldMapDataItem structure 304
determining paragraph boundaries 39 FieldMapInfo structure 304
determining row boundaries 44 FieldMapTerminator structure 305
DispFldRmOperand structure 227 FilterDataItem structure 305
document content 38 Fld structure 306
document parts 36 fldch structure 307
Document Summary Information stream structure flt enumeration 307
29 FNFB structure 309
Dofr structure 227 FNIF structure 310
DofrFsn structure 228 FNPI structure 310
DofrFsnFnm structure 229 FOBJH structure 311
DofrFsnName structure 229 footnotes 36
DofrFsnp structure 229 FrameTextFlowOperand structure 311
DofrFsnSpbd structure 230 FSDAP structure 313
Dofrh structure 230 Fsnk enumeration 313
DofrRglstsf structure 231 Fssd structure 313
Dofrt enumeration 231 FssUnits structure 314
Dogrid structure 171 FTO structure 315
Dop structure 142 Fts structure 315
Dop2000 structure 153 FtsWWidth_Indent structure 315
Dop2002 structure 156 FtsWWidth_Table structure 316
Dop2003 structure 159 FtsWWidth_TablePart structure 316
Dop2007 structure 162 FTXBXNonReusable structure 317
Dop2010 structure 163 FTXBXS structure 317
Dop2013 structure 164 FTXBXSReusable structure 318
Dop95 structure 149 GOSL structure 318
Dop97 structure 150 GrammarSpls structure 319
DopBase structure 143 grffldEnd structure 319
DopMth structure 173 grfhic structure 320
DopTypography structure 171 GRFSTD structure 321
DPCID structure 231 GrLPUpxSw structure 322
DTTM structure 232 GrpPrlAndIstd structure 322
Encryption stream structure 29 header textboxes 38
endnotes 37 headers 36
FACTOIDINFO structure 233 HFD structure 324
FactoidSpls structure 233 HFDBits structure 324
FarEastLayoutOperand structure 234 how to read the Fib 100
Fatl structure 234 Hplxsdr structure 325
FBKF structure 235 HresiOperand structure 325
FBKFD structure 235 Ico structure 325
FBKLD structure 236 IDPCI structure 326
FcCompressed structure 236 Information Rights Management Data Space
FCCT structure 237 storage structure 30
Fci enumeration 237 Ipat structure 327
FCKS structure 296 IScrollType structure 330
FCKSOLD structure 297 ItcFirstLim structure 330
FFData structure 298 Kcm structure 331
FFDataBits structure 300 Kme structure 331
FFID structure 301 Kt enumeration 331
FFM enumeration 301 Kul enumeration 332
FFN structure 302 LadSpls structure 332
Fib structure 52 LBCOperand structure 333
FibBase structure 53 LEGOXTR_V11 structure 333
FibRgCswNew structure 98 LFO structure 334
FibRgCswNewData2000 structure 99 LFOData structure 335
FibRgCswNewData2007 structure 99 LFOLVL structure 336
FibRgFcLcb structure 58 LID structure 336

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 LPStd structure 336 picture properties 142
LPStshi structure 337 Plcbkf structure 175
LPStshiGrpPrl structure 337 Plcbkfd structure 176
LPUpxChpx structure 337 Plcbkl structure 177
LPUpxChpxRM structure 338 Plcbkld structure 177
LPUpxPapx structure 338 PlcBteChpx structure 178
LPUpxPapxRM structure 338 PlcBtePapx structure 178
LPUpxRM structure 339 PlcfandRef structure 179
LPUpxTapx structure 339 PlcfandTxt structure 179
LPXCharBuffer9 structure 339 PlcfAsumy structure 180
LSD structure 340 Plcfbkf structure 180
LSPD structure 340 Plcfbkfd structure 181
LSTF structure 341 Plcfbkl structure 182
Lstsf structure 342 Plcfbkld structure 182
LVL structure 342 Plcfcookie structure 182
LVLF structure 343 PlcfcookieOld structure 183
MacroName structure 345 PlcfendRef structure 183
MacroNames structure 345 PlcfendTxt structure 184
Macros storage structure 29 Plcffactoid structure 184
main document 36 PlcffndRef structure 185
MathPrOperand structure 346 PlcffndTxt structure 185
Mcd structure 346 PlcfGlsy structure 374
MDP structure 347 Plcfgram structure 186
MFPF structure 347 Plcfhdd structure 186
nFib value 100 PlcfHdrtxbxTxt structure 186
NilBrc structure 347 Plcflad structure 187
NilPICFAndBinData structure 348 Plcfld structure 188
NumRM structure 349 PlcfSed structure 189
NumRMOperand structure 351 PlcfSpa structure 189
ObjectPool storage structure 28 Plcfspl structure 190
OcxInfo structure 351 PlcfTch structure 190
ODSOPropertyBase structure 352 PlcfTxbxBkd structure 191
ODSOPropertyLarge structure 354 PlcfTxbxHdrBkd structure 192
ODSOPropertyStandard structure 354 PlcftxbxTxt structure 192
ODT structure 354 Plcfuim structure 193
ODTPersist1 structure 355 PlcfWKB structure 193
ODTPersist2 structure 357 PlcPcd structure 193
OfficeArtClientAnchor structure 357 PlfAcd structure 375
OfficeArtClientData structure 358 PlfCosl structure 375
OfficeArtClientTextbox structure 358 PlfGosl structure 376
OfficeArtContent structure 358 PlfguidUim structure 376
OfficeArtWordDrawing structure 359 PlfKme structure 376
overview of tables 40 PlfLfo structure 377
PANOSE structure 359 PlfLst structure 377
PapxFkp structure 363 PlfMcd structure 378
PapxInFkp structure 364 PLRSID structure 378
paragraph properties 115 Pmfs structure 379
PbiGrfOperand structure 364 Pms structure 381
Pcd structure 365 PnFkpChpx structure 382
Pcdt structure 365 PnFkpPapx structure 382
PChgTabsAdd structure 366 PositionCodeOperand structure 383
PChgTabsDel structure 366 Prc structure 383
PChgTabsDelClose structure 366 PrcData structure 384
PChgTabsOperand structure 367 PrDrvr structure 384
PChgTabsPapxOperand structure 368 PrEnvLand structure 385
PgbApplyTo structure 368 PrEnvPort structure 385
PgbOffsetFrom structure 368 Prm structure 385
PgbPageDepth structure 368 Prm0 structure 385
PGPArray structure 369 Prm1 structure 386
PGPInfo structure 369 PropRMark structure 387
PGPOptions structure 370 PropRMarkOperand structure 387
PICF structure 371 Protected Content stream structure 30
PICF_Shape structure 372 ProtectionType structure 387
PICFAndOfficeArtData structure 372 PRTI structure 388
PICMID structure 373 PTIstdInfoOperand structure 389

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 Rca structure 389 SttbfBkmkProt structure 436
RecipientBase structure 390 SttbfBkmkSdt structure 437
RecipientDataItem structure 390 SttbfCaption structure 437
RecipientInfo structure 391 SttbfFfn structure 438
RecipientTerminator structure 392 SttbfGlsy structure 439
retrieving text 38 SttbFnm structure 440
Rfs structure 392 SttbfRfs structure 441
RgCdb structure 393 SttbfRMark structure 442
RgOcxInfo structure 393 SttbGlsyStyle structure 442
RmdThreading structure 393 SttbListNames structure 443
Rnc structure 398 SttbProtUser structure 444
RouteSlip structure 398 SttbRgtplc structure 445
RouteSlipInfo structure 400 SttbSavedBy structure 446
RouteSlipProtectionEnum structure 400 SttbTtmbd structure 446
SBkcOperand structure 401 SttbW6 structure 447
SBOrientationOperand structure 401 StwUser structure 447
SClmOperand structure 402 Sty structure 448
SDmBinOperand structure 402 Summary Information stream structure 29
SDTI structure 402 TabJC enumeration 449
SDTT structure 403 TabLC enumeration 449
SDxaColSpacingOperand structure 403 table overview 40
SDxaColWidthOperand structure 403 table properties 126
section properties 135 TableBordersOperand structure 450
Sed structure 404 TableBordersOperand80 structure 451
Selsf structure 404 TableBrc80Operand structure 451
Sepx structure 406 TableBrcOperand structure 452
SFpcOperand structure 407 TableCellWidthOperand structure 452
Shd structure 407 TableSel structure 453
Shd80 structure 408 TableShadeOperand structure 453
SHDOperand structure 409 TBC structure 453
signatures stream structure 30 TBD structure 454
single property modifiers 100 TBDelta structure 454
SLncOperand structure 410 Tbkd structure 457
SmartTagData structure 410 TC80 structure 457
SortColumnAndDirection structure 410 TCellBrcTypeOperand structure 458
Spa structure 412 Tcg structure 458
SpellingSpls structure 414 Tcg255 structure 459
SPgbPropOperand structure 414 TCGRF structure 459
SPLS structure 414 TcgSttbf structure 460
SPPOperand structure 415 TcgSttbfCore structure 460
STD structure 416 Tch structure 461
Stdf structure 417 TDefTableOperand structure 461
StdfBase structure 417 TDxaColOperand structure 462
StdfPost2000 structure 419 textboxes 38
StdfPost2000OrNone structure 419 TextFlow structure 462
StkCharGRLPUPX structure 420 TInsertOperand structure 463
StkCharLPUpxGrLPUpxRM structure 420 TIQ structure 463
StkCharUpxGrLPUpxRM structure 420 TLP structure 464
StkListGRLPUPX structure 421 ToggleOperand structure 464
StkParaGRLPUPX structure 421 Tplc structure 465
StkParaLPUpxGrLPUpxRM structure 422 TplcBuildIn structure 465
StkParaUpxGrLPUpxRM structure 422 TplcUser structure 466
StkTableGRLPUPX structure 423 Ttmbd structure 466
STSH structure 423 UFEL structure 467
STSHI structure 424 UID enumeration 468
STSHIB structure 425 UidSel structure 468
Stshif structure 425 UIM structure 468
StshiLsd structure 426 UpxChpx structure 469
SttbfAssoc structure 426 UPXPadding structure 470
SttbfAtnBkmk structure 427 UpxPapx structure 470
SttbfAutoCaption structure 428 UpxRm structure 471
SttbfBkmk structure 429 UpxTapx structure 471
SttbfBkmkBPRepairs structure 433 VerticalAlign enumeration 473
SttbfBkmkFactoid structure 434 VerticalMergeFlag enumeration 473
SttbfBkmkFcc structure 435 VertMergeOperand structure 474

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 Vjc enumeration 474 Example of a Clx 479
WHeightAbs structure 474 Example of a List 512
WKB structure 474 Example of a PlcBteChpx 493
WordDocument stream structure 28 Example of a PlcBtePapx 497
Wpms structure 475 Example of a section 484
Wpmsdt structure 476 Example of Table Row Properties 502
XAS value 477 list 512
XAS_nonNeg value 477 PlcBteChpx 493
XAS_plusOne value 477 PlcBtePapx 497
XML signatures storage structure 30 section 484
XSDR structure 477 table row properties 502
Xst structure 478
Xstz structure 478 F
YAS value 478
YAS_nonNeg value 478 FACTOIDINFO structure 233
YAS_plusOne value 478 FactoidSpls structure 233
Determining cell boundaries algorithm 43 FarEastLayoutOperand structure 234
Determining paragraph boundaries algorithm 39 Fatl structure 234
Determining row boundaries algorithm 44 FBKF structure 235
DispFldRmOperand structure 227 FBKFD structure 235
Document content structure 38 FBKLD structure 236
Document parts structure 36 FcCompressed structure 236
Document Summary Information stream structure FCCT structure 237
29 Fci enumeration 237
Dofr structure 227 FCKS structure 296
DofrFsn structure 228 FCKSOLD structure 297
DofrFsnFnm structure 229 FFData structure 298
DofrFsnName structure 229 FFDataBits structure 300
DofrFsnp structure 229 FFID structure 301
DofrFsnSpbd structure 230 FFM enumeration 301
Dofrh structure 230 FFN structure 302
DofrRglstsf structure 231 FIB - overview 26
Dofrt enumeration 231 Fib structure 52
Dogrid structure 171 FibBase structure 53
Dop structure 142 FibRgCswNew structure 98
Dop2000 structure 153 FibRgCswNewData2000 structure 99
Dop2002 structure 156 FibRgCswNewData2007 structure 99
Dop2003 structure 159 FibRgFcLcb structure 58
Dop2007 structure 162 FibRgFcLcb2000 structure 78
Dop2010 structure 163 FibRgFcLcb2002 structure 82
Dop2013 structure 164 FibRgFcLcb2003 structure 89
Dop95 structure 149 FibRgFcLcb2007 structure 95
Dop97 structure 150 FibRgFcLcb97 structure 59
DopBase structure 143 FibRgLw97 structure 56
DopMth structure 173 FibRgW97 structure 55
DopTypography structure 171 FieldMapBase structure 303
DPCID structure 231 FieldMapDataItem structure 304
DTTM structure 232 FieldMapInfo structure 304
FieldMapTerminator structure 305
E Fields - vendor-extensible 27
File Information Block - overview 26
Encryption - fundamental concepts 34 File structure 28
Encryption stream structure 29 FilterDataItem structure 305
Endnotes structure 37 Fld structure 306
Example of a Bookmark example 488 fldch structure 307
Example of a Clx example 479 flt enumeration 307
Example of a List example 512 FNFB structure 309
Example of a PlcBteChpx example 493 FNIF structure 310
Example of a PlcBtePapx example 497 FNPI structure 310
Example of a section example 484 FOBJH structure 311
Example of Table Row Properties example 502 Footnote structure 36
Examples 479 Formatting - overview 25
bookmark 488 FrameTextFlowOperand structure 311
Clx 479 FSDAP structure 313
Example of a Bookmark 488 Fsnk enumeration 313

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Fssd structure 313 Kme structure 331
FssUnits structure 314 Kt enumeration 331
FTO structure 315 Kul enumeration 332
Fts structure 315
FtsWWidth_Indent structure 315 L
FtsWWidth_Table structure 316
FtsWWidth_TablePart structure 316 LadSpls structure 332
FTXBXNonReusable structure 317 LBCOperand structure 333
FTXBXS structure 317 LEGOXTR_V11 structure 333
FTXBXSReusable structure 318 LFO structure 334
Fundamental concepts LFOData structure 335
Character Position (CP) 30 LFOLVL structure 336
encryption 34 LID structure 336
obfuscation 34 List example 512
Office binary document RC4 CryptoAPI encryption Localization 27
35 LPStd structure 336
Office binary document RC4 encryption 35 LPStshi structure 337
password protection 34 LPStshiGrpPrl structure 337
PLC 30 LPUpxChpx structure 337
Prl structure 34 LPUpxChpxRM structure 338
property storage 33 LPUpxPapx structure 338
Sprm structure 33 LPUpxPapxRM structure 338
storing properties 33 LPUpxRM structure 339
STTB 32 LPUpxTapx structure 339
valid selection 31 LPXCharBuffer9 structure 339
XOR obfuscation 35 LSD structure 340
LSPD structure 340
G LSTF structure 341
Lstsf structure 342
General organization of this documentation 26 LVL structure 342
Glossary 14 LVLF structure 343
GOSL structure 318
GrammarSpls structure 319 M
grffldEnd structure 319
grfhic structure 320 MacroName structure 345
GRFSTD structure 321 MacroNames structure 345
GrLPUpxSw structure 322 Macros storage structure 29
GrpPrlAndIstd structure 322 Main document structure 36
MathPrOperand structure 346
H Mcd structure 346
MDP structure 347
Header structure 36 MFPF structure 347
Header textboxes structure 38
HFD structure 324 N
HFDBits structure 324
How to read the Fib 100 nFib value - determining 100
Hplxsdr structure 325 NilBrc structure 347
HresiOperand structure 325 NilPICFAndBinData structure 348
Normative references 23
I NumRM structure 349
NumRMOperand structure 351
Ico structure 325
IDPCI structure 326 O
Information Rights Management Data Space storage
structure 30 Obfuscation - fundamental concepts 34
Informative references 24 ObjectPool storage structure 28
Introduction 14 OcxInfo structure 351
Ipat structure 327 ODSOPropertyBase structure 352
IScrollType structure 330 ODSOPropertyLarge structure 354
ItcFirstLim structure 330 ODSOPropertyStandard structure 354
ODT structure 354
K ODTPersist1 structure 355
ODTPersist2 structure 357
Kcm structure 331

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Office binary document RC4 CryptoAPI encryption - Plcfld structure 188
fundamental concepts 35 PlcfSed structure 189
Office binary document RC4 encryption - PlcfSpa structure 189
fundamental concepts 35 Plcfspl structure 190
OfficeArtClientAnchor structure 357 PlcfTch structure 190
OfficeArtClientData structure 358 PlcfTxbxBkd structure 191
OfficeArtClientTextbox structure 358 PlcfTxbxHdrBkd structure 192
OfficeArtContent structure 358 PlcftxbxTxt structure 192
OfficeArtWordDrawing structure 359 Plcfuim structure 193
PlcfWKB structure 193
P PlcPcd structure 193
PLCs - overview 25
PANOSE structure 359 PlfAcd structure 375
PapxFkp structure 363 PlfCosl structure 375
PapxInFkp structure 364 PlfGosl structure 376
Paragraph property modifiers 115 PlfguidUim structure 376
Password protection - fundamental concepts 34 PlfKme structure 376
PbiGrfOperand structure 364 PlfLfo structure 377
Pcd structure 365 PlfLst structure 377
Pcdt structure 365 PlfMcd structure 378
PChgTabsAdd structure 366 PLRSID structure 378
PChgTabsDel structure 366 Pmfs structure 379
PChgTabsDelClose structure 366 Pms structure 381
PChgTabsOperand structure 367 PnFkpChpx structure 382
PChgTabsPapxOperand structure 368 PnFkpPapx structure 382
PgbApplyTo structure 368 PositionCodeOperand structure 383
PgbOffsetFrom structure 368 Prc structure 383
PgbPageDepth structure 368 PrcData structure 384
PGPArray structure 369 PrDrvr structure 384
PGPInfo structure 369 PrEnvLand structure 385
PGPOptions structure 370 PrEnvPort structure 385
PICF structure 371 Prl structure - fundamental concepts 34
PICF_Shape structure 372 Prm structure 385
PICFAndOfficeArtData structure 372 Prm0 structure 385
PICMID structure 373 Prm1 structure 386
Picture property modifiers 142 Product behavior 523
Pictures - overview 25 Property storage - fundamental concepts 33
PLC - fundamental concepts 30 PropRMark structure 387
Plcbkf structure 175 PropRMarkOperand structure 387
Plcbkfd structure 176 Protected Content stream structure 30
Plcbkl structure 177 ProtectionType structure 387
Plcbkld structure 177 PRTI structure 388
PlcBteChpx example 493 PTIstdInfoOperand structure 389
PlcBteChpx structure 178
PlcBtePapx example 497 R
PlcBtePapx structure 178
Plcfactoid structure 184 Rca structure 389
PlcfandRef structure 179 RecipientBase structure 390
PlcfandTxt structure 179 RecipientDataItem structure 390
PlcfAsumy structure 180 RecipientInfo structure 391
Plcfbkf structure 180 RecipientTerminator structure 392
Plcfbkfd structure 181 References 23
Plcfbkl structure 182 informative 24
Plcfbkld structure 182 normative 23
Plcfcookie structure 182 Relationship to protocols and other structures 27
PlcfcookieOld structure 183 Retrieving text algorithm 38
PlcfendRef structure 183 Rfs structure 392
PlcfendTxt structure 184 RgCdb structure 393
PlcffndRef structure 185 RgOcxInfo structure 393
PlcffndTxt structure 185 RmdThreading structure 393
PlcfGlsy structure 374 Rnc structure 398
Plcfgram structure 186 RouteSlip structure 398
Plcfhdd structure 186 RouteSlipInfo structure 400
PlcfHdrtxbxTxt structure 186 RouteSlipProtectionEnum structure 400
Plcflad structure 187

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S BKLD 201
BlockSel 201
SBkcOperand structure 401 Bool16 202
SBOrientationOperand structure 401 Bool8 202
SClmOperand structure 402 Brc 202
SDmBinOperand structure 402 Brc80 202
SDTI structure 402 Brc80MayBeNil 203
SDTT structure 403 BrcCvOperand 203
SDxaColSpacingOperand structure 403 BrcMayBeNil 204
SDxaColWidthOperand structure 403 BrcOperand 204
Section example 484 BrcType 204
Section property modifiers 135 BxPap 210
Security CAPI 210
encryption and obfuscation (password to open) CDB 211
522 CellHideMarkOperand 211
write reservation password 522 CellRangeFitText 212
Security - encryption and obfuscation 522 CellRangeNoWrap 212
Security - write-reservation password 522 CellRangeTextFlow 212
Sed structure 404 CellRangeVertAlign 213
Selsf structure 404 CFitTextOperand 213
Sepx structure 406 character properties 101
SFpcOperand structure 407 Chpx 213
Shd structure 407 ChpxFkp 214
Shd80 structure 408 Cid 214
SHDOperand structure 409 CidAllocated 215
Signatures stream structure 30 CidFci 215
Single property modifiers structure 100 CidMacro 218
SLncOperand structure 410 Clx 218
SmartTagData structure 410 CMajorityOperand 219
SortColumnAndDirection structure 410 Cmt enumeration 219
Spa structure 412 CNFOperand 219
SpellingSpls structure 414 CNS enumeration 220
SPgbPropOperand structure 414 COLORREF 220
SPLS structure 414 comments 37
SPPOperand structure 415 Copts 167
Sprm structure - fundamental concepts 33 Copts60 164
STD structure 416 Copts80 165
Stdf structure 417 COSL 221
StdfBase structure 417 CSSA 221
StdfPost2000 structure 419 CSSAOperand 222
StdfPost2000OrNone structure 419 CSymbolOperand 222
StkCharGRLPUPX structure 420 CTB 222
StkCharLPUpxGrLPUpxRM structure 420 CTBWRAPPER 224
StkCharUpxGrLPUpxRM structure 420 Custom XML Data storage 29
StkListGRLPUPX structure 421 Customization 225
StkParaGRLPUPX structure 421 Data stream 28
StkParaLPUpxGrLPUpxRM structure 422 DCS 225
StkParaUpxGrLPUpxRM structure 422 DefTableSdh800Operand 226
StkTableGRLPUPX structure 423 DefTableSdhOperand 226
Storing properties - fundamental concepts 33 DispFldRmOperand 227
Structures document content 38
0Table stream 28 document parts 36
1Table stream 28 Document Summary Information stream 29
Acd 194 Dofr 227
Afd 196 DofrFsn 228
ASUMY 196 DofrFsnFnm 229
Asumyi 169 DofrFsnName 229
ATNBE 196 DofrFsnp 229
AtrdExtra 197 DofrFsnSpbd 230
ATRDPost10 197 Dofrh 230
ATRDPre10 198 DofrRglstsf 231
BKC 199 Dofrt enumeration 231
BKF 199 Dogrid 171
BKFD 200 Dop 142
BKL 200 Dop2000 153

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 Dop2002 156 FtsWWidth_Table 316
Dop2003 159 FtsWWidth_TablePart 316
Dop2007 162 FTXBXNonReusable 317
Dop2010 163 FTXBXS 317
Dop2013 164 FTXBXSReusable 318
Dop95 149 GOSL 318
Dop97 150 GrammarSpls 319
DopBase 143 grffldEnd 319
DopMth 173 grfhic 320
DopTypography 171 GRFSTD 321
DPCID 231 GrLPUpxSw 322
DTTM 232 GrpPrlAndIstd 322
Encryption stream 29 header 36
endnotes 37 header textboxes 38
FACTOIDINFO 233 HFD 324
FactoidSpls 233 HFDBits 324
FarEastLayoutOperand 234 Hplxsdr 325
Fatl 234 HresiOperand 325
FBKF 235 Ico 325
FBKFD 235 IDPCI 326
FBKLD 236 Information Rights Management Data Space 30
FcCompressed 236 Ipat 327
FCCT 237 IScrollType 330
Fci enumeration 237 ItcFirstLim 330
FCKS 296 Kcm 331
FCKSOLD 297 Kme 331
FFData 298 Kt enumeration 331
FFDataBits 300 Kul enumeration 332
FFID 301 LadSpls 332
FFM enumeration 301 LBCOperand 333
FFN 302 LEGOXTR_V11 333
Fib 52 LFO 334
FibBase 53 LFOData 335
FibRgCswNew 98 LFOLVL 336
FibRgCswNewData2000 99 LID 336
FibRgCswNewData2007 99 LPStd 336
FibRgFcLcb 58 LPStshi 337
FibRgFcLcb2000 78 LPStshiGrpPrl 337
FibRgFcLcb2002 82 LPUpxChpx 337
FibRgFcLcb2003 89 LPUpxChpxRM 338
FibRgFcLcb2007 95 LPUpxPapx 338
FibRgFcLcb97 59 LPUpxPapxRM 338
FibRgLw97 56 LPUpxRM 339
FibRgW97 55 LPUpxTapx 339
FieldMapBase 303 LPXCharBuffer9 339
FieldMapDataItem 304 LSD 340
FieldMapInfo 304 LSPD 340
FieldMapTerminator 305 LSTF 341
FilterDataItem 305 Lstsf 342
Fld 306 LVL 342
fldch 307 LVLF 343
flt enumeration 307 MacroName 345
FNFB 309 MacroNames 345
FNIF 310 Macros storage 29
FNPI 310 main document 36
FOBJH 311 MathPrOperand 346
footnotes 36 Mcd 346
FrameTextFlowOperand 311 MDP 347
FSDAP 313 MFPF 347
Fsnk enumeration 313 NilBrc 347
Fssd 313 NilPICFAndBinData 348
FssUnits 314 NumRM 349
FTO 315 NumRMOperand 351
Fts 315 ObjectPool storage 28
FtsWWidth_Indent 315 OcxInfo 351

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 ODSOPropertyBase 352 PlcfTxbxHdrBkd 192
ODSOPropertyLarge 354 PlcftxbxTxt 192
ODSOPropertyStandard 354 Plcfuim 193
ODT 354 PlcfWKB 193
ODTPersist1 355 PlcPcd 193
ODTPersist2 357 PlfAcd 375
OfficeArtClientAnchor 357 PlfCosl 375
OfficeArtClientData 358 PlfGosl 376
OfficeArtClientTextbox 358 PlfguidUim 376
OfficeArtContent 358 PlfKme 376
OfficeArtWordDrawing 359 PlfLfo 377
PANOSE 359 PlfLst 377
PapxFkp 363 PlfMcd 378
PapxInFkp 364 PLRSID 378
paragraph properties 115 Pmfs 379
PbiGrfOperand 364 Pms 381
Pcd 365 PnFkpChpx 382
Pcdt 365 PnFkpPapx 382
PChgTabsAdd 366 PositionCodeOperand 383
PChgTabsDel 366 Prc 383
PChgTabsDelClose 366 PrcData 384
PChgTabsOperand 367 PrDrvr 384
PChgTabsPapxOperand 368 PrEnvLand 385
PgbApplyTo 368 PrEnvPort 385
PgbOffsetFrom 368 Prm 385
PgbPageDepth 368 Prm0 385
PGPArray 369 Prm1 386
PGPInfo 369 PropRMark 387
PGPOptions 370 PropRMarkOperand 387
PICF 371 Protected Content stream 30
PICF_Shape 372 ProtectionType 387
PICFAndOfficeArtData 372 PRTI 388
PICMID 373 PTIstdInfoOperand 389
picture properties 142 Rca 389
Plcbkf 175 RecipienDataItem 390
Plcbkfd 176 RecipientBase 390
Plcbkl 177 RecipientInfo 391
Plcbkld 177 RecipientTerminator 392
PlcBteChpx 178 Rfs 392
PlcBtePapx 178 RgCdb 393
PlcfandRef 179 RgOcxInfo 393
PlcfandTxt 179 RmdThreading 393
PlcfAsumy 180 Rnc 398
Plcfbkf 180 RouteSlip 398
Plcfbkfd 181 RouteSlipInfo 400
Plcfbkl 182 RouteSlipProtectionEnum 400
Plcfbkld 182 SBkcOperand 401
Plcfcookie 182 SBOrientationOperand 401
PlcfcookieOld 183 SClmOperand 402
PlcfendRef 183 SDmBinOperand 402
PlcfendTxt 184 SDTI 402
Plcffactoid 184 SDTT 403
PlcffndRef 185 SDxaColSpacingOperand 403
PlcffndTxt 185 SDxaColWidthOperand 403
PlcfGlsy 374 section properties 135
Plcfgram 186 Sed 404
Plcfhdd 186 Selsf 404
PlcfHdrtxbxTxt 186 Sepx 406
Plcflad 187 SFpcOperand 407
Plcfld 188 Shd 407
PlcfSed 189 Shd80 408
PlcfSpa 189 SHDOperand 409
Plcfspl 190 signatures stream 30
PlcfTch 190 single property modifiers 100
PlcfTxbxBkd 191 SLncOperand 410

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 SmartTagData 410 TCellBrcTypeOperand 458
SortColumnAndDirection 410 Tcg 458
Spa 412 Tcg255 459
SpellingSpls 414 TCGRF 459
SPgbPropOperand 414 TcgSttbf 460
SPLS 414 TcgSttbfCore 460
SPPOperand 415 Tch 461
STD 416 TDefTableOperand 461
Stdf 417 TDxaColOperand 462
StdfBase 417 textboxes 38
StdfPost2000 419 TextFlow 462
StdfPost2000OrNone 419 TInsertOperand 463
StkCharGRLPUPX 420 TIQ 463
StkCharLPUpxGrLPUpxRM 420 TLP 464
StkCharUpxGrLPUpxRM 420 ToggleOperand 464
StkListGRLPUPX 421 Tplc 465
StkParaGRLPUPX 421 TplcBuildIn 465
StkParaLPUpxGrLPUpxRM 422 TplcUser 466
StkParaUpxGrLPUpxRM 422 Ttmbd 466
StkTableGRLPUPX 423 UFEL 467
STSH 423 UID enumeration 468
STSHI 424 UidSel 468
STSHIB 425 UIM 468
Stshif 425 UpxChpx 469
StshiLsd 426 UPXPadding 470
SttbfAssoc 426 UpxPapx 470
SttbfAtnBkmk 427 UpxRm 471
SttbfAutoCaption 428 UpxTapx 471
SttbfBkmk 429 VerticalAlign enumeration 473
SttbfBkmkBPRepairs 433 VerticalMergeFlag enumeration 473
SttbfBkmkFactoid 434 VertMergeOperand 474
SttbfBkmkFcc 435 Vjc enumeration 474
SttbfBkmkProt 436 WHeightAbs 474
SttbfBkmkSdt 437 WKB 474
SttbfCaption 437 WordDocument stream 28
SttbfFfn 438 Wpms 475
SttbfGlsy 439 Wpmsdt 476
SttbFnm 440 XAS value 477
SttbfRfs 441 XAS_nonNeg value 477
SttbfRMark 442 XAS_plusOne value 477
SttbGlsyStyle 442 XML signatures storage 30
SttbListNames 443 XSDR 477
SttbProtUser 444 Xst 478
SttbRgtplc 445 Xstz 478
SttbSavedBy 446 YAS value 478
SttbTtmbd 446 YAS_nonNeg value 478
SttbW6 447 YAS_plusOne value 478
StwUser 447 STSH structure 423
Sty 448 STSHI structure 424
Summary Information stream 29 STSHIB structure 425
TabJC enumeration 449 Stshif structure 425
TabLC enumeration 449 StshiLsd structure 426
table properties 126 STTB - fundamental concepts 32
TableBordersOperand 450 SttbfAssoc structure 426
TableBordersOperand80 451 SttbfAtnBkmk structure 427
TableBrc80Operand 451 SttbfAutoCaption structure 428
TableBrcOperand 452 SttbfBkmk structure 429
TableCellWidthOperand 452 SttbfBkmkBPRepairs structure 433
TableSel 453 SttbfBkmkFactoid structure 434
TableShadeOperand 453 SttbfBkmkFcc structure 435
TBC 453 SttbfBkmkProt structure 436
TBD 454 SttbfBkmkSdt structure 437
TBDelta 454 SttbfCaption structure 437
Tbkd 457 SttbfFfn structure 438
TC80 457 SttbfGlsy structure 439

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SttbFnm structure 440 UpxTapx structure 471
SttbfRfs structure 441
SttbfRMark structure 442 V
SttbGlsyStyle structure 442
SttbListNames structure 443 Valid selection - fundamental concepts 31
SttbProtUser structure 444 Vendor-extensible fields 27
SttbRgtplc structure 445 Versioning 27
SttbSavedBy structure 446 VerticalAlign enumeration 473
SttbTtmbd structure 446 VerticalMergeFlag enumeration 473
SttbW6 structure 447 VertMergeOperand structure 474
StwUser structure 447 Vjc enumeration 474
Sty structure 448
Summary Information stream structure 29 W

T WHeightAbs structure 474

WKB structure 474
TabJC enumeration 449 WordDocument stream structure 28
TabLC enumeration 449 Wpms structure 475
Table property modifiers 126 Wpmsdt structure 476
Table row properties example 502
TableBordersOperand structure 450 X
TableBordersOperand80 structure 451
TableBrc80Operand structure 451 XAS value 477
TableBrcOperand structure 452 XAS_nonNeg value 477
TableCellWidthOperand structure 452 XAS_plusOne value 477
Tables - overview (section 1.3.4 25, section 2.4.3 XML signatures storage structure 30
40) XOR obfuscation - fundamental concepts 35
TableSel structure 453 XSDR structure 477
TableShadeOperand structure 453 Xst structure 478
TBC structure 453 Xstz structure 478
TBD structure 454
TBDelta structure 454 Y
Tbkd structure 457
TC80 structure 457 YAS value 478
TCellBrcTypeOperand structure 458 YAS_nonNeg value 478
Tcg structure 458 YAS_plusOne value 478
Tcg255 structure 459
TCGRF structure 459
TcgSttbf structure 460
TcgSttbfCore structure 460
Tch structure 461
TDefTableOperand structure 461
TDxaColOperand structure 462
Textboxes structure 38
TextFlow structure 462
TInsertOperand structure 463
TIQ structure 463
TLP structure 464
ToggleOperand structure 464
Tplc structure 465
TplcBuildIn structure 465
TplcUser structure 466
Tracking changes 541
Ttmbd structure 466

UFEL structure 467

UID enumeration 468
UidSel structure 468
UIM structure 468
UpxChpx structure 469
UPXPadding structure 470
UpxPapx structure 470
UpxRm structure 471

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