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Elements of Dance BASTE

The document discusses the five elements of dance: body, action, space, time, and energy. It defines each element and provides examples. Body refers to the dancer's physical form and how it is used. Action encompasses any human movement in dance, including steps, gestures, and improvisation. Space describes how dancers interact with and move through the performance area. Time relates to the rhythm, speed, and timing of dance movements. Energy involves the qualities of movement like force, flow, and attack. These five elements form the foundational concepts and vocabulary for understanding dance as an artistic practice.

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Daniel John Eleazer Royol
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1K views8 pages

Elements of Dance BASTE

The document discusses the five elements of dance: body, action, space, time, and energy. It defines each element and provides examples. Body refers to the dancer's physical form and how it is used. Action encompasses any human movement in dance, including steps, gestures, and improvisation. Space describes how dancers interact with and move through the performance area. Time relates to the rhythm, speed, and timing of dance movements. Energy involves the qualities of movement like force, flow, and attack. These five elements form the foundational concepts and vocabulary for understanding dance as an artistic practice.

Uploaded by

Daniel John Eleazer Royol
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Elements of

Dance
PRESENTED TO : MRS. ALER
Elements of Dance
Dance is an art form that uses movement to communicate our ideas, feelings,
and experiences.

The Elements of Dance are the foundational concepts and vocabulary that help
students develop movement skills and understand dance as an artistic practice.

There are 5 Elements of Dance. The acronym BASTE will help you remember it.
The Elements of Dance

Body Action Space Time Energy


Body

In dance, the body is the mobile figure or shape, felt by the


dancer, seen by others. The body is sometimes relatively still
and sometimes changing as the dancer moves in place or
travels through the dance area. Dancers may emphasize
specific parts of their body in a dance phrase or use their
whole body all at once
The body is the conduit between the inner realm of
Intentions, ideas, emotions and identity and the outer realm
of expression and communication.
Action

Action is any human movement included in the act of


dancing— it can include dance steps, facial movements,
partner lifts, gestures, and even everyday movements such
as walking. Dance is made up of streams of movement and
pauses, so action refers not only to steps and sequences, but
also to pauses and moments of relative stillness.
Dancers may also use movements that are choreographed or
may also make movements on the stop and this is called
"improvisation."
Space

Dancers interact with space in myriad ways. They may stay


in one place or they may travel from one place to another.
They may alter the direction, level, size, and pathways of
their movements.
Spatial relationships between dancers or between dancers
and objects are the basis for design concepts such as beside,
in front of, over, through, around, near or far.
Time

Dance movements may also show different timing relationships such


as simultaneous or sequential timing, brief to long duration, fast to
slow speed, or accents in predictable or unpredictable intervals.
Time may also be organized in other ways including:
Clock Time: We use clock time to think about the length of a
dance or parts of a dance measured in seconds, minutes, or hours.
Timing Relationships: When dancers move in relation to each
other (before, after, together, sooner than, faster than).
Metered Time: A repeated rhythmic pattern often used in music
(like 2/4 time or 4/4 time). If dances are done to music, the
movement can respond to the beat of the music or can move
against it. The speed of the rhythmic pattern is called its tempo.
Free Rhythm: A rhythmic pattern is less predictable than metered
time. Dancers may perform movement without using music,
relying on cues from one another.
Thank You!

Sources of material presented in the presentation


https://www.kennedy-center.org/education/resources-for-educators/classroom-resources/media-and-interactives/media/dance/do-you-wanna-
dance/
https://www.elementsofdance.org/

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