AM Electronics (March 2020) : C) An SR Flip-Flop and A T Flip-Flop
AM Electronics (March 2020) : C) An SR Flip-Flop and A T Flip-Flop
     32. _______ is less dependent on the                     d)      high voltage and high current        1. A power amplifier has a gain of 20
     transistor beta                                                                                       dB and an input level of 2 volts.
                                                                                                           Assuming that the input and output
                                                                                                           impedances are the same, what is the
                                                        35. The Process in which A.C is                    voltage level at the amplifier output?
a)      Fixed Bias                                      converted into D.C is called?
                                                                                                      a)      10
b)      Emitter Bias                               a)      Induction
                                                                                                      b)      20
c)       Voltage Divider                           b)      Rectification
                                                                                                      c)       30
d)      Voltage feedback                           c)       Dispersion
      
                                                                                                      d)      40
                                                   d)      Inversion
                                                                                                            
     33. Multimeter typically provides                   
     measurements of __________ values.
     2. For a perfectly matched transmission               4. Often a common-collector will be the      b)      Zero order hold (ZOH)
     line, the voltage standing wave ratio is,             last stage before the load; the main
                                                           function(s) of this stage is to:             c)       RLC circuit
a)      Unity
                                                       a)      provide voltage gain                     d)      All of the above
b)      Zero
                                                       b)      provide phase inversion                        
c)       Maximum
                                                       c)       provide a high-frequency path to             7. Which loss in transformer varies
d)      minimum                                               improve the frequency response                 significantly with load?
a)      No load current                                  13. With the same secondary voltage and                d)      open the voltage sources
                                                         filter, which has the most ripple?
b)      winding resistance                                                                                   
                                                     a)      Half-wave rectifier
c)       air gap                                                                                            16. The supply voltage to an induction
                                                     b)      Full-wave rectifier                            motor is reduced by 10%. By what
d)      all the above                                                                                       percentage, approximately, will the
                                                     c)       Bridge rectifier                              maximum torque decrease?
      
                                                     d)      Impossible to say                                  a)      38%
           b)      19%                                18. A certain appliance uses 350 W. If it is        600 s is applied to an integrator consisting
                                                      allowed to run continuously for 24 days,            of a 150 kilo ohm resistor and a 0.002 F
           c)       9.5%                              how many kilowatt-hours of energy does it           capacitor. To what voltage will the
                                                      consume?                                            capacitor charge?
           d)      No change
                                                  a)      20.16 kWh                                  a)      8.18 V
        Explanation:
                                                  b)      201.6 kWh                                  b)      6.18 V
                                        2
                           Torque α V
                                                  c)       2.01 kWh                                  c)       5.18 V
       When supply voltage reduces by 10%, it
       becomes 0.9 times, therefore torque        d)      8.4 kWh                                    d)      7.18 V
       becomes 0.9^2 times i.e. 0.81 times i.e.
       19% less. Hence we can say that 10%              Explanation:                                      Explanation:
       change in supply voltage results in 20%
       change in torque.                                Kwh = (350*24*24)/1000 = 201.6kWh                              tc = RC = 150x10^3 x 0.002 = 300
                                                                                                                       Vc = Vs[1-e^-t/tc]
                                                                                                                       Vc = 6[1-e^-600/300]
                                                                                                                       Vc = 6[1-e^-2]
       17. An induction motor has synchronous           19. A 2-hp 220-V rms single phase                              Vc = 5.18 volts
       speed of 1500 rpm. What will be the slip         induction motor operates at full load with
       when it is running at a speed of 1450            80 percent efficiency and 0.75 lagging             
       rpm?                                             power factor. The magnitude of RMS
                                                        motor current is most nearly:                     21. The ratio sqrt(L/C) has the dimensions
a)      +3.33%                                                                                            of
                                                            a)      4.07 A
b)      -3.33%                                                                                       a)      Resistance
                                                            b)      11.3 A
c)       +3%                                                                                         b)      voltage
                                                            c)       6.35 A
d)      -3%                                                                                          c)       current
                                                            d)      8.78 A
                                                                                                     d)      frequency
                                             b)      Fully close after the control switches from       2) In digital ICs, Schottky transistors are
                                                    sample to hold
    29. Which of the following are true?                                                               preferred over normal transistors because
                                                                                                       of their                              
                                             c)      Fully open after the control switches
    (i) the quadrature voltage compensator          from sample to hold 
    would control active power flow in the                                                             (A) Lower Propagation
    system                                   d)      Fully close after the control switches from
                                                                                                       delay                                                              
                                                    hold to sample                                                                                                           
                                                                                                         
(B) Higher Propagation                                                   (A) Provide voltage gain                     (A) Voltage controlled current source 
delay                                                              
                                                                         (B) Provide phase inversion                  (B) Voltage controlled voltage source
(C) Lower Power                                                          (C) Provide a high-frequency path to         (C) Current controlled current source
dissipation                                                              improve the frequency response
                                                                                                                      (D) Current controlled voltage source
(D) Higher Power                                                         (D) Buffer the voltage amplifiers from the
dissipation                                                              low-resistance load and provide impedance    Ans: A 
                                                                         matching for maximum power transfer
                                                                                                                       
Ans: A                                                                   Ans: D 
                                                                                                                      7) If gain is +6db and input power is 1mW
3) The UJT may be used as                                                                                             for an amplifier; what is output power?
(B) A Saw tooth                                                          (A) Series resonant circuit has high         (B) 0 mW
generator                                                                impedance
                                                                                                                      (C) 4 mW
                                                                         (B) Parallel resonant circuit has low
(C) A                                                                    impedance                                    (D) None of these
rectifier                                                          
                                                                         (C) At frequency greater than resonance      Ans: C 
                                                                         frequency, circuit behaves like inductive
                                                                         circuit                                      Explanation: Gain in dB=10
(D) None of the above                                                                                                 log(Po/Pi)       So,  6=10
                                                                         (D) Frequency at which XL=XC                 log(Po/1mW)                                   
Ans: B
                                                                         Ans: C                                       Po= 3.9mW or 4mW approx.
 
                                                                                                                       
4) Often a common-collector will be the
last stage before the load; the main                                     6) JFET is;                                  8) Which motor is used in vacuum cleaner?
function(s) of this stage is to……..
(A) Series                                     (B) Proximity sensor                          (D) All of the four parameters mentioned
                                                                                             above would be affected
(B) Shunt                                      (C) Strain guage
                                                                                             Ans: D
(C) Cumulative Compound                        (D) RCT
                                                                                              
(D) Differential Compound                       Ans: A
                                                                                             13) In a current-series negative feedback
Ans: A (Universal/ DC Series Motor is                                                        amplifier, the input impedance:
used)
                                               11)  In class–A amplifier, the output         (A) Increases
                                               current flows for       
                                                                                             (B) Decreases       
9) What is the average voltage when a          (A) a part of the cycle or the input signal
rectangular wave's base line voltage is 20                                                   (C) Remains unchanged       
V, its peak-to-peak voltage is 50 V, and its   (B) The full cycle of the input signal
duty cycle is 20%?                                                                           (D) constant
                                               (C) Half the cycle of the input signal
(A) 26 V                                                                                     Ans:  A 
                                               (D) 3/4th of the cycle of the input signal
(B) 30 V                                                                                     14) In a voltage-series negative feedback
                                               Ans: B                                        amplifier, the input impedance:
(C) 40 V
                                                                                             (A) increases
(D) 45 V
                                               12) In an amplifier with negative feedback;   (B) decreases       
Ans: B
                                               (A) Only the gain of the amplifier is         (C) remains unchanged       
                                               affected
                                                                                             (D) constant
10) In which sensor, resistance decrease       (B) Only the gain and bandwidth of the
with increase in temperature;                  amplifier are affected                        Ans:  A 
(C) To establish proper operating point for   (D) Both remain the same                   Explanation: Laplace of C is 1/s means
each transistor in its quiescent state                                                   pole at origin
                                              Ans:  A
(D) To achieve stable closed-loop                                                         
performance                                    
                                                                                         20) The speed of a DC motor is
Ans: D                                        18) In a circuit Vdc=200V, the effective
                                              Ac voltage will be;                        (A) Directly proportional to flux per pole
 
                                              (A) 200                                    (B) Inversely proportional to flux per pole
16) Which of the following is an
undesirable dynamic characteristic of an      (B) 100                                    (C) Inversely proportional to applied
instrument?                                                                              voltage
                                              (C) 50
(A) Reproducibility                                                                      (D) None of the above
                                              (D) 20
(B) Dead zone                                                                            Ans:  B      (N=Eb/Φ ∝ V−IaRa/Φ )
                                              Ans: A (Effective or RMS value is the
(C) Time lag                                  same as DC value)                           
22) To prevent a DC return between source     Explanation: Vs=I x sqrt {(R^2 +(XL-         Ans : B
and load, it is necessary to use              XC)^2)}
………………                                                                                     Explanation:   ≈ 0.577 Vpk
                                               
(A) resistor between source and load                                                        
                                              24) Load impedance ZL=200 ohm,
(B) inductor between source and load          Zi=50ohm then characteristic impedance       26) A figure was given having a diode and
                                              Zo=                                          a parallel resistor;
(C) capacitor between source and load
                                              (A) 10000 ohm                                Ans:  Resistor is used to limit current and
(D) either (A) or (B)                                                                      diode is used for stopping reverse
                                              (B) 100 ohm                                  breakdown voltage 
Ans: C                                
                                              (C) 200 ohm                                   
Explanation: Capacitor offers infinite
impedance to DC                               (D) 4 ohm                                    27) Which of the item below is an
                                                                                           advantage of a shunt regulator over a series
                                              Ans: B                                       type?
                                              Explanation: Zo= Sqrt (ZLxZi)= 100ohm        (A) Has an inherent current limiting
(B)  Efficient than series regulator because   (C) Capacitor current is linear            Ans:  A
of its component used
                                               (D) Capacitor current is constant           
(C)  A non-regulating device
                                               Ans: D                                     32) For the system in the given figure. The
(D) None of the choices                                                                   transfer function C(s)/R(s) is
                                                
Ans: A
                                               30) The output of a signal is given.
                                               Thermocouple temperature is shown with
                                               voltage, find X?
28)  Using electronic devices as switches,
what is(are) the general methods of            T   :     0             5       10
controlling electrical power?
                                               V   :   -6.66       X      -6.82           (A) G1 + G2 + 1
(A) static switching
                                                                                          (B) G1 G2 + 1
(B) phase control
                                               (A) -2.66                                  (C) G1 G2 + G2 + 1
(C) zero voltage switching
                                               (B) -6.74                                  (D) G1 G2 + G1 + 1 
(D) All of the above 
                                               Ans:  A                                    Ans: C 
Ans: D
                                                                                          Explanation:  Transfer function = (G1 +
                                                                                          1) G2 + 1 = G1 G2 + G2 + 1
                                               31) Signal Sin (Pi^2n) is periodic with 
29) For a constant input voltage to an                                                     
integrator, why is the voltage across the      (A) Period of Pi/2
capacitor linear?                                                                         33) Which of the items below is equivalent
                                               (B) Period of pi^2                         to a relaxation oscillator?        
(A) Capacitor diode does not dissipate heat
                                               (C) Period of 2pi                          (A)  Astable multivibrator       
(B) Capacitor current is constantly
changing                                       (D) Aperiodic                              (B)  Flip-flop       
(C)  Monostable multivibrator                 (C) 48 Mbps                                   (D) Sixth
Ans: A Ans: C
34)  Which of the following statements is     Explanation: A noiseless channel can          Ans: Transient Response effects the Speed
correct?                                      carry an arbitrary large amount of            While Steady-State Response makes
                                              information, no matter how often it is        accuracy
(A) Actuators and transducers are both        sampled. If each sample is 3 bits, the
examples of sensors.                          channel can send 16 x 106 samples/sec * 3      
                                              bits = 48 Mbps.                
(B) Sensors and transducers are both                                                        38) A circuit was given having transistor
examples of actuators.                        The key word here is “noiseless”. With a      whose base was grounded, So IB=0A
                                              normal 8KHz channel, Shannon limit            hence, Vo=Vce=5v 
(C) Sensors and actuators are both            would not allow this.
examples of transducers                                                                     Options were:
                                               
(D) None of them                                                                            (A) 5V 
                                              36) Theoretically electromagnetic radiation
Ans: C                                        field strength varies in inverse proportion   (B) 3.1V
                                              to the square of the distance, but when
                                              atmospheric attenuation effects and the       (C) 2.5V
                                              absorption of the terrain are taken into
35) Assuming that the channel is noiseless,   account the attenuation can be as high as     (D) 0V 
if TV channels are 8 kHz wide with the        the inverse _______ power of the distance.
bits/sample = 3Hz and signaling rate = 16                                                    
x 106 samples/second, then what would be      (A) Third
the value of data rate?                                                                                  AM Electrical 
                                              (B) Fourth
(A) 16 Mbps
                                              (C) Fifth
(B) 24 Mbps
40 mcq                                       2.      A heat sink is generally used with       d)      Pin and shackle type
                                                     a transistor to ___________
Time: 50 minutes
Negative marking                                 a)      increase the forward current
Calculator was allowed                                                                    5.      The hysteresis cycle for the
                                                 b)      decrease the forward current             material of a transformer core is
        a)      Low-pass filter
                                             4.      Which type of insulator is used on   7.      An RC series circuit is connected
        b)     High-pass filter                      132 kV transmission lines?                   to 300 volt DC source. The voltage
                                                                                                  across the capacitor after one time
        c)      Band-pass filter                 a)      Pin type                                 constant is 189.6
                                                 c)       Shackle type
    8.      Digital signals transmitted on a           d)      Connect integrator at the            a)      Below normal rated speed
            single conductor (and a ground)                   output
            must be transmitted in:                                                                 b)      Above normal rated speed
                                               a)      Monostable
                                                                                           21.  If a copper wire is stretched to
16.  An SCR can exercise control over          b)      Astable                                  make it 0.1% longer. What is the
     ………. of a.c. supply                                                                        percentage change in its
                                               c)      Bistable                                 resistance?
    a)      Positive half-cycles only
                                               d)     none of the above                        a)      0.2
    b)      Negative half-cycles only
                                                                                               b)      0.4
    c)      Both positive and negative
            half-cycles                    19.  The deflection sensitivity of a CRT            c)      1
                                                depends inversely on the
    d)     Positive or negative half-                                                          d)     2
           cycles                              a)      distance between screen and
                                                      defecting plates                                
     
                                               b)      length of the vertical deflecting   22.  A resistance R1 is connected with
17.  With zero volts on both inputs, an               plates                                    a DC generator and dissipates
     OP-amp ideally should have an                                                              power if R2 is inserted in Series
     output ………..                              c)      separation between Y-                    with it, power dissipated across R1
                                                       plates
    a)      equal to the positive supply                                                       a)      Remain same
           voltage                             d)     defecting voltage
                                                                                               b)      Increases
                                                
    c)      decreases                             c)      VSB                                b) Connecting capacitors in series
                                                                                             with the line
                                                  d)     AM                                  c) Reducing the excitation of the
                                                                                             machines
                                                                                             d) Both a and b
23.  Power factor of induction motor is    Explanation: For narrow and wide bands
     lagging during                        frequency modulation, modulation index is
                                           respectively smaller and greater than 1.           
    a)      Starting                       When bandwidth is considered it can be
                                           approximated to AM                            29.  Which component of Hartley
                                                                                              oscillator is used in feedback
    b)      Operation
                                                                                              system?
    c)      Operation and starting
                                              26.  A current flows in a conductor from       a)      Inductor
                                                   east to west. The direction of the
          
                                                   magnetic field at a point above the       b)      Resistor
                                                   conductor is: towards north
24.  In open loop control system
                                                                                             c)      Capacitor
                                                   
    a)         Output is independent of
                                                                                             d)     Transistor
           control input
                                              27.  Power factor of a transformer
                                                                                             Explanation: The feedback used
    b)         input is independent of
                                                  a)       Leading                           in Hartley oscillator is Voltage
           system parameters
                                                                                             series feedback. Center tapped
                                                  b)      Lagging                            inductors are used in Hartley
    c)         system parameters have                                                        oscillator to ensure feedback.
            effect on the control output                                                     These are often in parallel to a
                                                  c)      Depends on load
                                                                                             variable capacitor, and feedback is
    d)        all of the above                                                               sent into the base of the transistor.
                                                  d)     None
                                                                                              
                                                        
25.  When bandwidth is the major                                                         30.  The voltage regulation of an
     consideration a narrow and wide          28.  The steady state stability of the          alternator with a power factor of
     band FM can be approximated to?               power system can be improved by:           0.8 lagging is _____ at unity power
                                                                                              factor
    a)      DSB-SC                                a) Increasing the number of
                                                  parallel lines between the                a)      greater than
                                                  transmission points
    b)       SSB
   b)      the same as                     33.  Spring constant in force-voltage           d)     Differentially compounded
                                                analogy is analogous to                           (negative speed regulation)
   c)      smaller than
                                               a)      capacitance                  
   d)     100%
                                               b)     reciprocal of capacitance        36.  Output of SCR in Cutoff Region
         
                                               c)      current                             a)      0
31.  An over-excited synchronous
     motor running in parallel with            d)     resistance                           b)      Vcc, Ic=0A
     induction motors can be used in
     improve the power factor of                                                           c)      Vcc/2
        1. Relay coils
        2. Solenoids
        3. Indicators
        4. Motors
        5. Lamps
        6. Alarms