Introduction to
Modern Power
Electronics
Chap.-1
Introduction
Dr. U. T. Shami
Introduction to the Text Book
Title:
Introduction to Modern
Power Electronics
Author:
Andrzej M. Trzynadlowski
Third Edition.
Publisher: Wiley
The Front View of Our Text Book
1.1 What is Power Electronics
1.1 What is Power Electronics
1.2 Generic Power Converter
1.2 Generic Power Converter
Normally a Free-Wheeling Diode
1.2 Generic Power Converter
1.2 Generic Power Converter
1.2 Generic Power Converter (Inverter)
1.3 Waveform components and figures of merit
Total harmonic distortion or THD
This is the measure of closeness in shape between a
waveform and its fundamental component.
1
THD ( V on2 ) 1 / 2
V o1 n 2,3,...
THD is the summation of all harmonic components of
the voltage or current waveform compared against the
fundamental component of the voltage or current
wave:
Distortion Factor
THD gives the total harmonic content, but it
does not indicate the level of each harmonic
component.
If a filter is used at the output of inverters, the
higher order harmonics are attenuated more
effectively.
Distortion Factor
The distortion factor indicates the amount of
harmonic distortion that remains in a
particular waveform after the harmonics being
subjected to a second-order attenuation
(divided by n2).
Therefore, DF is a measure of effectiveness in
reducing unwanted harmonics without having
to specify the values of the load filter.
1 V on 2 1 / 2
DF [ ( 2) ]
V o1 n 2,3,... n
1.4 Phase Control
A Resistive Phase Controller will control the output voltage
magnitude either ac or dc without using a transformer.
A Resistive Phase Controller also called Resistive controller,
changes the output value according the value of the resistor.
The magnitude control ration M is defined as
The resistive control method should not be used in high-power
applications.
WHY ?? Answer 1 of 2
WHY ?? Answer 2 of 2
Phase Control by Electronics: DC
Phase Control by Electronics: DC
Phase Control by Electronics: DC
Phase Control by Electronics: AC
Phase Control by Electronics: AC
Phase Control by Electronics: AC
Phase Control by Electronics: AC
Pulse Width Modulation
1.6 Calculation of Current Waveforms
1.6 Calculation of Current Waveforms
1.6 Calculation of Current Waveforms
Basics of Electronics: The Course Out-line
Basics of Electronics: The Course Out-line