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MCQ

The document appears to be a collection of multiple choice questions about biological classification and characteristics of different taxonomic groups. It includes questions about protochordates, chordates, vertebrates, fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals. The questions cover distinguishing features, anatomical structures, and examples of organisms from these groups.

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50% found this document useful (2 votes)
5K views6 pages

MCQ

The document appears to be a collection of multiple choice questions about biological classification and characteristics of different taxonomic groups. It includes questions about protochordates, chordates, vertebrates, fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals. The questions cover distinguishing features, anatomical structures, and examples of organisms from these groups.

Uploaded by

Sonu Sharma
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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151.

        What is the basis of classification of Protochordata–


                (A)  Gut                         (B)  Brain
                (C)  Gills                        (D)  Notochord

152.        Balanoglossus belongs to–


                (A)  Hemichordata      (B)  Dephalochordata
                (C)  Urochordatra        (D)  Cyclostomata

153.        In which  of the following jaws are found–


                (A)  Herdmania           (B)  Fish
                (C)  Petromyzon          (D)  Amphioxus

154.        Branchiostoma belongs to–


                (A)  Urochordata         (B)  Hemichordata
                (C)  Cephalochordata        (D)           Protochordata

155.        Notochord is restricted to tail region only in–


                (A)  hemichordata       (B)  Cephalochordata
                (C)  Tunicata                (D)  None of these

156.        Retrogressive metamorphosis is found in–


                (A)  Blanoglossus        (B)  Branchiostoma
                (C)  Herdmania           (D)  All of these

157.        Cold blooded animals are those having–


                (A)  Cold blood
                (B)  Variable body temperature according to the temperature of atmosphere
                (C)  Always constant temperature
                (D)  Blood, which can flow even below 4ºC

158.        Chordates are distinguished from non-chordates by the presence of–


                (A)  Ventral nerve cord
                (B)  Dorsal nerve cord
                (C)  Brain
                (D)  Dorsal tubular nerve cord

159.        Notochord is restricted to the anterior part of body proboscis in animals of which group–
                (A)  Hemichordata      (B)  Urochordata
                (C)  Cephalochordata        (D)           Chordata

160.        One of the primary character of chordates is–


                (A)  Solid ventral nerve cord
                (B)  Dorsal tubular nerve cord
                (C)  Paired nerve cord
                (D)  Ganglionated nerve cord
161.        Which one of the following features is found in chordates but not in non-chordates–
                (A)  Gills
                (B)  Spiracles
                (C)  Post anal tail
                (D)  Chitinous exoskeleton

162.        Vertebral column is derived from–


                (A)  Notochord
                (B)  Dorsal nerve cord
                (C)  ventral nerve cord
                (D)  Outgrowth of canium

163.        Common characteristic of all vertebrates without exception is–


                (A)  Exoskeleton
                (B)  Presence of well developed skull
                (C)  Two pairs of functional apendages
                (D)  Division of body into heasd, neck, trunk and tail

164.        Which of the following are Anamniotes–


                (A)  Chondrichtyes, Osteichthyes, Amphibia
                (B)  Reptilia, Aves, Amphibia
                (C)  Amphibia, Aves, Mammals
                (D)  Reptilia, Mammals, Aves

165.        In Urochordata notochord is found in–


                (A)  Head of adult       (B)  Tail of adult
                (C)  Tail of larva          (D)  Test of adult

166.        Which of the following statements is true–


                (A)  All chordats are vertebrates
                (B)  All vertebrates are chordates
                (C)  Nonchordates have a vertebral column
                (D)  Invertebrates prosses a tubular nerbe cord

167.        All chordates at one or the other stage possess–


                (A)  Vertebral column
                (B)  Pharyngeal gills-slits
                (C)  Two pairs of pentadactyle limb
                (D)  A movable jaw

168.        Petromyzon belongs to–


                (A)  Angatha                (B)  Gnathostomata
                (C)  Protochordata      (D)  Euchordata

169.        Agnatha includes–


                (A)  Hag fishes             (B)  Fishes
                (C)  Jelly fishes             (D)  Flying fishes

170.        Lampreys are–


                (A)  Jawless fishes
                (B)  Jawless primitive vertebrates
                (C)  Jawed fishes
                (D)  Fishes with a spherical mouth

171.        Which of the following is the smallest taxonomic group of animals having a cranium,
vertebral column, ventral heart, pulmonary respiration and two pairs of limbs–
                (A)  Gnathostomatat  (B)  Tetrapoda
                (C)  Vertebrata             (D)  Chordata

172.        Brids and mammals have–


                (A)  Three chambered heart
                (B)  Four chambered heart
                (C)  Six chambered heart
                (D)  None of these

173.        The animal who possesses notochord   throughout life is–


                (A)  Fish                         (B)  Amphioxus
                (C)  Bird                        (D)  Snake

174.        Lateral line system is present in–


                (A)  Fish                         (B)  Frog
                (C)  Reptiles                  (D)  Man

175.        Which one of the following is a cartilaginous fish–


                (A)  Silver fish              (B)  Dog fish
                (C)  Cray fish               (D)  Star fish

176.        Which of the following has a cartilagenous         endoskeleton–


                (A)  Chondricthes        (B)  Dipnoi
                (C)  Mollusca               (D)  Bony fishes

177.        Electric organs are found in–


                (A)  Sharks                    (B)  Porpoises
                (C)  Goldfish                 (D)  Rays (Torpedo)

178.        Swim bladder or air bladder is present only in–


                (A)  Fish                         (B)  Amphibia
                (C)  Aquatic reptilia    (D)  Aquatic mammals

179.        Heart of fishes is–


                (A)  One chambered   (B)  Two chambered
                (C)  Three chambered        (D)           Four chambered

180.        Cartilaginous fishes do not have–


                (A)  Operculum            (B)  Scales
                (C)  Gill stits                  (D)  Pelvic fins

181.        Amphibians breed–


                (A)  In crevices             (B)  In water
                (C)  On trees                 (D)  In soil

182.        Capacity of amphibians to change colour is called–


                (A)  Metachrosis          (B)  Metachronous
                (C)  Synchronous        (D)  None of these

183.        Frog is called amphibian because–


                (A)  It has no tail
                (B)  It has got lungs
                (C)  Its young one, tadople is aquatic in its          habitat
                (D)  It lives both on land and water

184.        Members of class Reptilia are–


                (A)  Homoiothermic and amniotic
                (B)  Homoiothermic and anamniotic
                (C)  Poikilothermic and amniotic
                (D)  Poikilothermic and anamniotic

185.        The heat is 3 or 4 chambered in the vertebrate group–


                (A)  Fishes                     (B)  Amphibia
                (C)  Reptilia                  (D)  Aves

186.        Characteristic feature of aves is–


                (A)  Presence of beak and features
                (B)  Ability to lay eggs
                (C)  Air spaces in lungs
                (D)  All the above

187.        Zoological name of Parrot is–


                (A)  Columba               (B)  Psittacula
                (C)  Pavo                       (D)  Aptenodytes

188.        Which of the following is characteristic feature of fishes–


                (A)  Tail and venous heart
                (B)  Venous heart and gills
                (C)  Epidermal scales and tail
                (D)  Epidermal scales and gills

189.        Which one is a true fish–


                (A)  Whale                    (B)  Cuttlefish
                (C)  Silverfish               (D)  Flying fish

190.        Most Unique mammalian character is–


                (A)  Presence of mammary glands
                (B)  Four chambered Heart
                (C)  Adapted to fly or live in water
                (D)  All the above

191.        A fish differs from whale in having–


                (A)  Blubber                  (B)  Lungs
                (C)  Teeth                      (D)  Gills

192.        The most highly advanced character incrocodile (reptilia) is the presence of–
                (A)  Powerful jaws
                (B)  Shelled eggs
                (C)  Thecodont dentition
                (D)  Four chambered heart

193.        Most favourable land adaptation for reptile is–


                (A)  Moist skin
                (B)  Scales on body
                (C)  Pulmonary respiration
                (D)  None of these

194.        Scientific name of king cobra is–


                (A)  Naja naja              (B)  Bungarus coerulus
                (C)  Naja hunnah        (D)  Vipera russelli

195.        Archaeopteryx called a connecting link, carried the characters of–


                (A)  Reptile and bird
                (B)  Reptile and mammal
                (C)  Fish and amphibian
                (D)  Amphibian and reptile

196.        Scientific name of Blue Whale is–


                (A)  Canis                      (B)  Pteropus
                (C)  Balaenoptera       (D)  Macropus

197.        Which of the following group of animals maintain high and constant body temperature
such as mammals–
                (A)  Reptiles                  (B)  Amphibians
                (C)  Birds                       (D)  Fishes
198.        Pneumatic bones of birds–
                (A)  Increase the respiratory rate
                (B)  Increase the heart beat rate
                (C)  Increase the CO2 output
                (D)  Increase the buoyancy

199.        Urinary bladder in birds in absent because–


                (A)  Disturbs equilibrium of birds
                (B)  Urine is absent
                (C)  Solid excretory product
                (D)  All of them

200.        Preen gland occurs in–


                (A)  Pisces                     (B)  Aves

                (C)          Reptilia  (D)          Mammalia

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