Remember: How to convert a percentage to a decimal
Remove the percentage sign and divide by 100
15.6% = 15.6/100 = 0.156
Remember: How to convert a decimal to a percentage
Multiply by 100 and add a percentage sign
0.876 = 0.876 * 100 = 87.6%
Percentage Problems
There are nine variations on the three basic problems involving percentages. See if you can match your
problem to one of the samples below. The problem formats match the input fields in the calculator
above. Formulas and examples are included.
What is P percent of X?
Written as an equation: Y = P% * X
The ‘what’ is Y that we want to solve for
Remember to first convert percentage to decimal, dividing by 100
Solution: Solve for Y using the percentage formula
Y = P% * X