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BRONICA
REPAIR MANUAL
TOOL - PARTS LIST
BRONICA CO., LTD.INDEX
Model $2 Body
- 1 Exterior of Body 1
- 2 Upper Part of Body .. sane seen
- 3 Winding Block . saeseteeereees 6
= 4 Mirror Block . sone. 22
- 5 Body Preset System .. 9
= 6 Shutter Block ....eseeeseeee 42
= 7 Satety Device ws. teseeeeeeee 5
- 8 Flash Synchronization System .. seeeeeeeneee 57
~ 9 Helicoid Block ....seeeeseseeeeseeeees seeee 62
- 10 Focusing Hood Block ...... 64
Model - ¢
- 1 Exterior of Boay . seeeee + 65
- 2 Winding and Release System ........cccceeeeeeeeees 68
Chain Action Diagram ..ssssssseeeeeseeeeeeees +72
Film back Magazines
- 1 Model $2.0... eeey a
- 2 Models $2, Band ¢ ...... seeseee 83
Film Holder Block issessesseececeeesseeeseceseeeeeeeesere OL
se eeeeeeeeeeee 10K(Black)
: Acsagac
rae A\ {A056966
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40.59 313.1969. cee$2, €
I- 3-3
4654320 (S2)
++ A070840«0 >
A543 IC
A055816
~A 055830
40.11.9
5H 3.1969,
eauG
Models S2 and C 1-3
Malfunction: Film wind crank-handle turns freely.
Film wind erank-handle turne too lightly and there in
no sign of shutter charging or film advance.
Method of checking:
Remove ‘the right side-cover plat
crank-handle-
and manipulate the film wind
1+ Only the three outer gears rotate and other gears fail to
turn. (Model C only)
2. The entire gear assembly fails to rotate or turns Ant
mittently.
Cause: Method of repair:
Rotation is not conveyed to 1. Replace Gear #2 and Gear #2.
Gear #2 due to breakdown of
Gear A.
2. Rotation is not conveyed to 2, Re-caulk or replace parta.
the gear assembly duo to
loosening of the caulking of
Winding Wheel #3 and Winding
Pin Bearing #4."i s--- 4054320
°3nnn-- 4054310
8923141
40.
19
ALELI G9, ...
—10—Model 82 I-53 -4
Malfunction: Swelling on a part of the right side-cover plate
Cause: Method of repair:
Screw #2 for fixing Gear #1 in 1. After applying bonding agent
position became loose through to prevent loosening, tighten
contact with the inner surface Screw #2 securely.
of the side-cover plate during
rotation aud pushes out the
side-cover plate.
2. Replace Gear #3 and Screw #2
with improved parte featuring
left-motion screw thread.
-Hl-2 ea
*
1
a. %
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2
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2 ----as530
"3 ---. 8630180
40.11.9 TL31968. 0 12Models S2 and © at
Malfunction: Film wind crank-handle tends to recoil when grip ie
@ in the course-of shutter charging.
Method of checking:
Film wind ratchet faile to function properly.
Cauaes Method of repair:
Re-caulk the stud.
Caulking of Stud #2 of Film
Wind Ratchet #1 has becone
loose.
Poor function of Spring #3-
After checking the function
of Film Wind Ratchet #1,
adjust Spring #5 eo that it
provides greater recoiling
powers
3. Deterioration of the shape Re-form the tip with a whet-
of Film Wind Ratchet #1. atone or replace Film Wind
Ratehet.6
EAL SrPe ert
: AS53170
Jono ate
B=. 4993131
3--- 8630200
40.11.9 SL 3. 1969, — leModels 52 and C
Malfunction:
fails to operate.
Method of checking:
1-3-6
Film wind crank-handle does not cone to a stop after
shutter charging and therefore shutter rel.
button
Winding Stopper Lever #1 fails to catch Winding Stopper Ring #2.
Cause:
2
Spring #3 preseing stopper
Lever #1 46 too weak.
Hook Section #4 of Stopper
Lever #1 is bent and is liable
to elip off the catch.
Hig
Method of repair:
1. Adjust Spring #3 90 that it
Produces sufficient recoiling
power.
Re-form iiook Section #4 of
Stopper Lever #1 and Catch #5
of Stopper Ring.Sz, C eee
"7 --- B31261
4g --- 4553131
AO119 515.1969, ~Modele S2 and ato
Malfunction: Film wind crank-handle rotates freely.
Shutter fails to function even when ehutter r
button ia depreesed, and film wind crank-handle atill
turns without any resistance.
Method of checking:
Remove right eide-cover plate and, after releasing the shutter,
give film wind crank-handle a turn. (With Model C, set the
film aide in thie case to fully wound state.)
Although Winding Stopper Ring #1 rotates, Shutter Charging
Gear #2 and Mirror Charging Gear #3 fail to turn and filo
wind crank-handle comes to a stop.
Cane: Method of repair:
1. Spring #5 of Winder Advancing 1. Replace the spring.
Claw #4 is disengaged and
Advoucing Claw #4 fatie to
convey the rotation to Shutter-
Mirror Charging Gear #6 and
Winding Roller #7.
2, Cuuling ci Stud #8 of Advanc- 2. Replace the stud.
ing Claw #4 and winding Stopper
Ring #1 has become loose.
peeI—3.-8
[== assuiz0
2 --Aoseoag
3 -- 80230242
4
5
a es
=~ A530
=~ 4550610
0.11.9 _31.5,1969, TModels 52 and ¢
Malfunction: A big rattling noise is produced inmediately after
shutter charging, and both mirror and ehutter fail
to operates
(When the shutter curtain is in a released state.)
Method of checking:
1. ‘The extent of rotation effected through manipulation of
the film wind crank-handle is quite sufficient on the
uirror side but ie insufficient on the shutter side.
2. ‘The extent of rotation is insufficient on both the mirror
and shutter eid
Cause: Method of repair:
1. ‘The teeth of Intermediate 1+ Denount the Winding Block and
Shutter Charging Gear #2 and tighten Screws #3 fixing
Shutter Charging Gear #1 of Winding Release Roller Stud
the Winding Block are not from the rear, if they are
properly engaged. found to be loose. (Fig. 2)
Advance SM Charging Gear #i
by one tooth in a clockwise
motion and M Charging Gear
also by one tooth in a counter=
clockwise motion; then, mount
the Winding Block seeing to 4t
that the teeth are engaged
properly. (Figs. 1 to 3)
2. SM Charging Gear #4 and M
Charging Gear #5, a5 well as
Internediate § Charging Gear
#2 are not engaged properly.
Demount the Winding Block and
tighten Screws #3 on the rear.
(Fig. 2)
After shifting SM Charging
Gear #4 by one tooth ina
clockwise motion, mount the
Winding Block seeing to it
that the gears are properly
engaged. (Figs. 1 to 4)S20. i
£1 _--~agsi6a0
#5 -.-- 4550650
"6 ----6630320
tO119 3151969, _
poModels $2 and C
A big rattling noise is produced immediately after
shutter charging, and both mirror and ehutter fail
to operate.
(When the shutter curtain is in a charged state.)
Method of checking:
1+ Hook #4 of Mirror Return Gear faile to catch and inetantly
returns to ite original position.
2. The extent of rotation effected through manipulation of
the film wind crank-handle is cufficient on the ehutter
side but insufficient on the mirror aide.
Cause:
1. a. Shutter Return Release
Lever #1 faile to funetion
properly.
b. Hook #4 and Hook Release
Lever #5 fail to function
properly due to loosening
of Screw #3.
€- Spring #6 of Hook #4 48
@ieengaged. (Fig. 1)
2. Gear #7 and Mirror Charging
Gear #8 of the Winding Block
are not engaged properly.
EE pace
Method of repair:
1. a. Nake adjustment to assure
proper function. Check
Spring #2-
bs Check the function and
tighten the screw securely.
¢. Hook the spring in place
and apply bonding agent on
ite tip.
2. Shift Mirror Charging Gear #8
by one tooth in a clockwise
motion and engage the teeth
properly with Gear #7 at that
position. (Figs. 2 and 3)Boze212 ae
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45 Be 39660
4011.9 JL 51969 peerModels S2 and C dire atee a
Malfunction: Delay in mirror return.
Method of checking:
1. The tension of the spring for mirror return is weak.
Cause: Method of repair:
1. Stopper #1 which sete the + Adjust Spring #3 eo that it
spring for mirror return will not slip off Stopper
is disengaged from Spring #1 and set epring for mirror
Gear #2, thus weakening return. (Turn Gear #2 about
the tenaion. 2.5 revolutions 4n a counter-
clockwise motion.)
peeI-4—-5
“5
%
AS50410
40.11.9
SL G1969
geefee ete
Models S2 and ¢
Malfunction: Mirror faile to function even when shutter release
button is depressed.
Method of checking:
Demount the winding block and, after setting the tension
of the epring for mirror return to zero (by disengaging
Stopper #1 on the left side of the body), turn Mirror
Charging Gear #2 manually in a clockwise motion. In this
case, no resistance giving evidence of spring winding
will be felt.
Cause: Method of repair:
Spring #4 for mirror flip- Replace Mirror Motive Drum
down within Mirror Motive Drum Block.
#3 is broken or ite Hook Section
#5 slipped off its mount on
Drum #3.7 I-4-6
8 ae
38 ao238
8530361 ae
R222 52
3.3 1969. EaMalfunction:
Method of checking:
Le
2.
Cause
a. @)
(2)
GB)
ee
Mirror faila to return from flip-down position.
Mirror remaine at flip-down position but returns to viewing
position when pushed up manually.
Mirror remains at flip-down position and fails to move even
when puehed manually.
Disengagement or disruption 1. (1)
of the Mirror Operation
Cora #.
Disengagement or disruption (2)
of the Mirror Cord.
Disruption of the Mirror @)
Return Spring.
2. Mirror Keturm System Pawl #6 faile
to disengage from the Return Gear
Stopper #5.
a)
(2)
@)
the reer curtain fails to @
close completely. Cam #4
fails to disengage fron
Stopper #9 because of inpro™
per engagement of Gear #7.
Disengagement or disruption
of the Spring #3 hooked to
Can #4,
(2)
Gear faile to rotate sacoth-
ay due to accumulation of
dust or foreign particles.
Parts Nos.
Ae
2B veeeerane Aes
B reeeeeee BE
4
ow
+B 40616
~31~
In case of disruption of the
cord, thread both enda as shown
in the figure and adjust the
length so that the mirror returns
precisely to viewing position.
Refer to Section 10-
Turn #2 given in Fig. 1 in a
counter-clockwise motion.
If no resistance is felt, it
signifies disruption of the
spring, necessitating replacement.
Normal spring tension ie obtained
by turning #2 three and a half
revolutions in a clockwise motion.
In case of improper engagement
of Gear #7, adjust ite pin
positions at #8' when the rear
curtain closes completely.
In case of disenragnent, hook
the spring so that it will not
disengage. In case of dis-
ruption, replace spring.c
[n 4-8
gpI-a-8
Malfunctiont Mirror begins to flip down as coon as the film advance knob
je manipulated and ebutter trips when film wind is completed.
Method of checking: Pawl #2 which retains the mirror fron flipping dovm
fadle to engage Stopper #1 of the gear (See Fig. 1)+
Cause
1. Shutter Button #6 fails to
return properly.
2. Release Lever #3 fails to
return properly.
3. Abrasion of or damage to
the hook section.
4. Pawl #2 feile to return
Properly.
Parte Wo!
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Method of repair:
1+ In case of disengagenent of Spring
#5, hook it securely eo that the
shutter button returns properly.
2. Either adjust the pivot section
0 as enable smooth movement of
the lever or increase the tenaion
of Spring #4,
3+ In case of abraded or damaged hook
section, make replacement (Figs. 2).
4, Make adjustment to assure smooth
movenent of Pawl #2 and. Spring #7.
85300:
sreees 205115
3530130
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Sea gaefay
SSC ISZTR
set screw
B042023%2
S13. 1963. —34-52 C I-4-10
tg tig 2
gee.I-4-10
Malfunction: Breakage of mirror or mirror frane
Method of checking: Breakage of a portion of the mirror, puling off of the
mirror surface, or breakage of the upper ection of the
mirror frame.
Breakage of the mirror is attributed to gap between
+ Fringe #1 of the Support Plate and Mirror #2. Each
time the mirror flip up and down, it shifts and comes
in contact with the fringe, causing breakage at pointe
where it ie most susceptible to dacage (Fig. 1).
Cans Nethod of repair:
1, Excessive gap between Fringe Glue @ rubber chest measuring 0.5an
#. of the Support Plate and in thickness on the: surface of #1.
Mirror #2. Replace Spring #3 with Moltprene #7
and #8 (Fig. 2).
2, Mirror frame does not provide 2. Make replacenent of Support Plate
required durability. #1, Mirror Fraze #4 and Mirror #2
with equivalent new type parte
(Fig. 3).
+ 4550310
+ A055660
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*2---=A051920x2 es 022 164x2
"3 ----A550320 "38 -AQS50TIO
"5 -~~-2052020 #9----A051970%2
40.419 3h 3, 1969 a7—Models S2 and C I-4-1)
Malfunction: Mirror stops movement midway during operation.
Method of checking:
1. Mirror Operation Cords #1 on the left and right within
the body have slipped off Guide Rollere #2.
When the mirror moves slightly downward, Light Cut-off
2
Plate #3 jams againet Frame #4 on the upper section of
the body.
Cause: Method of repair:
1. The cords slacken during 1. Fix Cord Guides #5 end #6
operation and slip off from the inner side of the
the guide rollers. body with the aid of Screws
#2
2. Glue Guide Plete #8 with
bonding agent on the inside
of Frame #4.
33$2,¢
05153
0880530."
(cm 022212.
(sobo1z202. \
~ 8520222 \\
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23272
4550520.
A054 80. :
4 550510.
-—86 10050
ON TABS.
“B300334
Cane
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4011.9 _31,.01969. —js—A05630F
4550520
- A05155C
-- A951530
+ A550530
eae B630110
4011.9 i J969. —40—Modela $2 and ¢
Malfunction:
Method of checking:
Cans
1
Be
4
Irie diaphragm of the lens fails to operate, although
mirror and ehutter function properly.
Demount the helicoid unit.
Check whether or not there is a diaphrage lever #1 within
In case the helicoid unit is equipped with Diaphragm Lever
#, push Diaphragm Coupling Pin #2 jutting out within the
body with your fingertip and press Diaphragm Preview Button
#3. Ye nothing is felt on the finger pushing the Diaphragm
Coupling Pin, Spring #4 for diaphragm operation is out of
When Screw #5 is turned in a clockwise motion in order to
set the tension for diaphragm operation, and when the spring
does not wind and the screw turns freely, it means that
1.
thé helicoid unit.
2
order.
3
Spring #4 is cut.
4A. If 4n thie ©
e the spring winde properly, it moans that the
tension of the spring ia always at zero due to the fact that
Stopper #7 is disengaged from Gear #6.
Deformation of Diaphragm
Lever.
Poor quality and tempering
of the epring.
Deformation of the setting
stopper or disengaging of
Spring #8.
—4l-
Method of repair:
le
Be
a
Replace with now, improved
parts. Nake sure the perts
of the lever demounted are
not left within the body.
Replace the spring.
Re-form the setting siopper
or the shape of the tip cf
the spring.ee ,
Benue) wg \ asonos2
teen? Bi aca! & ' S seany
ds, assem. | Cau BSSOU 2 —
bose X22 ane |
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40.119 9 SLE 1969 | —47—B510542,
12083221. |
620030.
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40.14.9 315, 19 69. ~43—sz, € : 1-6-3
“3 | Fig. 4
40.419 3351969 _ 44Models S2 and C I-6-3
Malfunction: Shutter fails to operate at the set epeed.
When adjusted to high speed, it operates at slow
speed and even at low speed, it does not function
accurately.
Method of checking:
Pin #2 on the tip of Slow Speed Switching Lever # faile
to align properly with Slow Speed Cam #3 and elipe under
the cam. (Figs. 3 and 4)
Causer Method of repair:
1. Unalignuent of Slow Speed 2. Adjust the lever so that it
Switching Lever #. comes into alignment.
45i-6-4
“4 ~---- 8022341
552300
Siow Sovernor-- --
SLS_1969,
40.11.9Modete S2 and C
ately at slow speeds.
Malfunction: Shutter fails to operate cou
hethod of checking:
3. In case th sound signifying the cveration of the shutter
at speed setting of 1 second is unsteady, it indicates
a calfunction of the slow cpesd yovernor.
2. Loosening of the acrews fisins, tue levers in the slow
speed mechanism.
Method of repair:
Cause:
2+ Loosening of caulking of 1. Replace the elow apeed
Second Gear #1 and Pinion governor.
#2 or Pinion #2 and Gear
#5.
8. Loosening of Fixing Screw a. Replace the fixing screw
#4 of Slow Speed Regulating with a long screw and
Plate. tighten it securely.
b. Malfunction of Siow Speed + Check Fixing Screw #6
Switching Lever #5. and Spring.
Caution: If the shutter 4a charged without mounting the slow
speed cam, it will cuuse a breakdown in the slow
epeed governor.
~47—1-6-5
Fig.3
5552230
5620280
> assc160
'
pone
SKS 1969 —48—
A019Models S2 and C
Malfunction: Shutter operates simultaneously with shutter charging
(Thie can be determined most readily when the shutter
speed is set at 1 second), and is followed by a big
rattling sound.
Method of checking:
Although the mirror and shutter are charged properly, S Hook
#1 which retains the shutter at charged position faile to
catch Lug #3 of Main Shutter Activation Gear #2 and triggers
the shutter. In this case, the 2nd curtain releases the
pring for airror return. Because the mechanism for mirror
return functions despite the fact that the mirror is not flipped
down, the gears rotate at an extremely high rate of speed and
produce a big sound when they come to a etop.
Caution: When the camera is in thie state, do not manipulate
the shutter charging mechaniom repeatedly over a
number of tines.
Cause: Method of repair:
2. Disengagement of Spring 1, Adjust the tip of the pring
#4 of S Hook #1. to provide against disengage.
nent.
2. Tip #5 of S Hook #1 418 2. Adjust the tip to proper shape.
bent in the direction
of the shaft.
Malfunction of all parte 3. Make adjustment to ansure sooth
from S Starting Lever #6 function.
to S Hook.
—49—32
—50=1-6-6
Malfunction: Rear Curtain fails to close at Bulb setting.
Method of checking:
Curtain closes when shutter dial is moved to another setting.
a. Closes wita a whirring sound when set tol sec.
b. Fails to close until the dial is turned to 1/60 sec.
1, a. Rotation of Toothed wheel
AL is impeded vy Slow
Shutter Switch Lever #3
because Release Lever #2
fails to reset all the
way in the direction of
the arrow.
b. Malfunction of slow epeed
governor.
2. Rear Curtain Hook #4 engages
Stopper #5 (See Fig. 2).
Curtain fails to close even when shutter diel is manipulated.
Method of repair:
1. a. Mend Release Lever #2 if twisted
or make other necessary adjust-
gents to assure
b. Replace governor.
2. Replace either Rear Curtain Hook #4
or Geer Stopper #5, whichever ie
found to show traces of abrasion.-1-6-
$2
—57—1-6-7
Malfunction: At Bulb setting rear curtain closes before presoure on
shutter button is released.
Method of checking:
1. Shutter functions properly at slow speeds (1 - 1/30 sec.)
but rear curtain fails to remain open at Bulb setting.
2. Shutter fails to function at slow speeds (1 - 1/30 sec.)
(out works noraally at 1/60 see. or faster speeds).
Cause: Method of repair:
1. Tip #2" of Lever #2 fails 1. If Spring #3 is found to be
to engage Toothed wheel #1. disengaged, set it properly into
position.
If Lever #2 is found to mave shifted
out of its normal position due to
loosening of Nut #4, tighten nut
securely.
2. Governor Claw #7 fails to 2+ (1) Inxuse Gear Wo. 1 #9 of the
cone into contact with governor fails to return to it
Stopper #8 of the rear original position after rotating
curtain gear (See Figs 2)+ in a clockwise notion, clean off
dust or’ other foreign particles
to permit smooth function.
(2) Tighten Screw #6 if found to be
loose. If Slow Speed Adjustment
Lever #5 Shifts beyond its normal
range of operation in the
dircetion of the arrow, Governor
Claw #7 will fail to engage
Stonper #8.
In this case, the shutter will
not function at the epecified
speed.
Caution: The slow speed governor will be daxaged if the ehutter is charged
without installing the slow speed cam.
Bogrsa
A958 2166
8 ve e-a55 2120
oe
AS5221051 31989, —54—S2
=55-Hise
Malfunctions Shutter faile to trip even when dark slide is drawn out.
+ Shutter button fails to operute (old model).
+ Shutter button can be depressed but shutter fails to trip
(new model).
Netuod of checking: Detach film back and check shutter release.
(In norgal condition, Pin #1 juts out about 2mm
when film back is detached.)
1. Shutter trips.
2. Shutter fails to trip.
Cause: Hethod of repair:
Shutter fails to trip because 1. Clean off duet and other foreign
Lever #4 engages Stopper #5. particles fron Hole #2 to enable
proper seating. 7
1. Pin # fails to seat
properly in Hole #2 of
Pilm Back.
2. Weak tension er disengaye- 2. egulate Spring #3 eo that Lever AL
ment of Spring #3- of Pin #1 functions smoothly.
(hen the film back is attached to the
body and the dark slide inserted all the
way in, 75 should engage #4. When th
Gark slide is pulled out, #5 should dis-
engage from #4.)
Parts Nos.
Fh seseeeee 1055101
Lies + A0s508C
B seeseeees 8610110
B sseeeeees 4951520
6 oc sss-s-assaeze
Res\
iT \a.g532i0x2
harzzaZn?
40.11.9
31
1969,
—57—oy
Flash Synchronizer I-
Parts indicated in Fig. 1 are:
Fhash Terminal
Satety Contact which activates the circuit only at the time of
exposure
X Contact which switches in at the moment the front shutter
sereen opens fully-
#4 s+ssse0 Switening Contact waich cute off the FP circuit at slow shutter
settings.
FP Contact which switches in simultaneously with the function
of shutter.
42.5
.
HS we
Wuen the shutter button is depressed and the mirror begins to flip down,
Lever. #6 functions to switch in the Safety Contact SA. fe goon as the
Shutter Tining Gear #7 begins to rotate, Lever #8’functions to switch in
the #P Contact. Then, When the Main Shutter Screen Gear 49 starts to
rotate, the front screen operates and, when it opens fully, Stub #10 hooks
Lever #11 to switch in the X Contact.
After the shutter operation is completed and the mirror returns to viewing
position, Lever #6 resets to ite original position and the Safety Contact
SA is cul off.
At shutter settings of 1/30 to 1/1000 sec-, the cam featured on the sitter
Gial pushes Lever #12 to switch in the Switcpihg Contact SW for activating
the FP circuit. At settings of 1 to 1/15 secs, Band X, the Switebing Contact
SW is disconnected to ewiteh off the FP circuit and activate the x circuit.
Shutter Settings Flash Contact
|
x
EP
x4g.7
—60-Melfunetion:
Method of checking:
1-8-3
Shutter fails to synchronize with electronic flash when
adjusted to "X" setting.
1+ The lower portion of the image on the fila plane (or, in other
words, the upper part of the picture) ie blucked out (Fige 1)-
Synchronizer switches in before the front curtain opens all the
way.
2. The upper portion of the image on the filu plane (or, in other
words, the lower part of the picture) is blucked out (Fig. 2).
Phe stutter speed at X setting which 4 normally between 1/40
and 1/50 sec. has been increase to approximately 1/60 sec. and
therefore the rear curtain begins to close before the synchronizer
is switched.
Tighten Nain Shutter Shaft Nut #5,
end "X" Terninal Fixing Serew #8, if they are found to be locae (Figs 3)+
Cause:
2. a. Stub #2 on Main Shutter
‘TMaing Gear Al comes
into contact with "K"
Operatica Lever #6.
+ Stub #4 on hain Front
Curtain Gear #3 comes
into contact with Lever
#6 (See Fig. 3).
Shutter fails to function
at specified speed at
slow settings due to loos-
ening of Fixing Screw 410
of Slow Governor Unit #9
(See Fig. 6).
Loosening of Pivot Screw
#2 of Slow Speed Fine
Adjustment Lever #11
(See Fig. 6)
o. Shutter speed at "x" setting
is adjusted to approximately
1/60 sec.
'X" Operation Lever Setserew #7
Method of repair:
2
~6l—
>
ce
Mend flexure of Lever #6
(Fig. 4).
Hend flexure of Lever #6
(Fig. 5).
Tighten screw and check shutter
function at slow epeed.
Tighten serew and check shutter
function at slow speeds
#4 is Slow Speed Fine Adjuetment
Screw.
Slightly file off Slow Speed cam
AS at section marked by "XK" on
Figs 2.
Boze3e
Bee2i7!
Aosaseo