OVERVIEW OF THE CASE
Present History of the Disease: Right periumbilical mass
Modifiable Factors: Non-modifiable factors:
Pregnancy Gender (Female)
Obesity Congenital defect
Strenous Activity
OBJECTIVES
1. To acquire an in depth understanding by determining factors that compromise health and safety
of patient with umbilical hernia
2. To identify different sign and symptoms that may be manifested by the patient with umbilical
hernia
3. To gain knowledge about the disease process, pre-disposing factors, clinical manifestation and
the disease management.
4. To demonstrate the use of systemic approach based on nursing care plan.
5. To share/ impart knowledge to the class about the patient’s condition and treatment.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS
The patient complains of abdominal mass on the right side of the umbilicus which she first
noticed few months prior to surgical admission. The patient has no history of abdominal pain, vomiting
and loose stools. The bowel, bladder habits are normal, sleep is normal and the appetite is good. There is
no loss of weight. On February 1, 2020 at 10: 15 am patient was admitted at La Consolacion University
General Hospital with the chief complaint of abdominal mass related to umbilical hernia and after
necessary investigation, she has been prepare for herniorrhaphy/ abdominoplasty the next day.
HISTORY OF PAST ILLNESS
The patient does not have any history of pediatric illness neither injuries nor accident. The patient
has no history of respiratory problems such as asthma, cardiac ailments, tuberculosis, diabetes,
hypertension, malaria or any surgical history in the past.
FAMILY HISTORY
There is no history of the same condition. But has a family history of Hypertension and Diabetes
Mellitus.
SOCIAL HISTORY:
The patient is non-smoker and non-alcoholic
DRUG AND ALLERGY HISTORY
There is no routine consumption of any drug. The patient doesn’t have any known allergies of
any kind.
IMMUNISATION HISTORY
The patient could not specify her immunization history.
VITAL SIGNS
BP : 100/70 mmHg
HR : 74 bpm
RR : 20 cpm
Temp : 36.0 C
PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT
HEENT - anicteric sclera, peak palpebral, no cerebral leak adenopathy
NAILS: Short, capillary filled less than 2 seconds
SKULL: Skull size and shape is symmetrical and appropriate to body size
NECK: Positioned at midline, no masses
CHEST/LUNGS: Clear breath sounds
CVS: Adynamic precordium, normal rate, regular rhythm
ABDOMEN: soft, non-tender abdomen, reducible mass on right periumbilical area
MENTAL STATUS
Language: Can express speech clearly
Orientation: Well oriented to time, place and person
Attention span: The client maintains eye contact and has the appropriate expression to
situation.
Level of Consciousness: The patient is alert and conscious
Walking Gait: The patient is able to walk