Choose the letter of the correct answer.
1. In humans and other organisms which substance below acts as the main energy source?
a. Protein b. lipids c. carbohydrates d. water
2. Amino acids are the building blocks of (monomer) .
a. Protein b. lipidsc. carbohydrates d. nucleic acids
3. Which of the following is present only in protein?
a. carbon b. hydrogen c. oxygen d. nitrogen
4. An organism’s genetic information is stored in biomolecules known as .
a. proteins b. carbohydrates c. lipids d. nucleic acids
5. DNA and RNA are polymers made up of .
a. amino acid b. monosaccharide c. fatty acid d. nucleotides
6. Lipids are insoluble in water because lipid molecules are ?
a. hydrophilic b. neutral c. hydrophobic d. solid at room temperature
8. What kind of molecule is represented by the structure below?
CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH ❑=CHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 COOH ❑
a.monosaccharide b. unsaturated fatty acid
c. saturated fatty acid d. phospholipid
9. Which of the following sugars are the components of maltose?
a. glucose and galactose b. fructose and galactose
c. glucose and fructose d. glucose and glucose
10. The sugar is RNA is , the sugar is DNA is .
a. deoxyribose, ribose
b. ribose, deoxyribose
c. ribose, phosphate
d. ribose, uracil