A velocity selector is a device that uses both electric and magnetic fields to allow charged particles of a specific velocity to pass through while deflecting others. Particles are deflected by the magnetic field in a direction perpendicular to their velocity and the magnetic field, while the electric field exerts a force that can either counteract or enhance this deflection. The direction of deflection (upward or downward) depends on the charge of the particle and the orientation of the fields.
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A velocity selector is a device that uses both electric and magnetic fields to allow charged particles of a specific velocity to pass through while deflecting others. Particles are deflected by the magnetic field in a direction perpendicular to their velocity and the magnetic field, while the electric field exerts a force that can either counteract or enhance this deflection. The direction of deflection (upward or downward) depends on the charge of the particle and the orientation of the fields.