0 ratings0% found this document useful (0 votes) 205 views172 pagesAmerican Inside Out Evolution
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content,
claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
American
Inside Out
Evolution
Seated SNe
Pe Sa
VAUGHAN JONES
AMANDA JEFFRIES.
aN Nasa NEO)
lols sTIN[e)N| 3s)
Digitalizado com CamScannerPage 18
Page 28 3 City
Page 38 Review A
Page 40 4 Story
Contents
Ne
T Conversation @ Conversations
Conmeriatons 9
conversations © tngisn
© Complaints about
tomonas ne
oriviends
© Sevexscie0
Sao wens nem
Scrosene
2 Taste @ 1 you were a 0d
& rood esocitions
Food eecdete: Extra xt
Restourent nevi
reviews Good taste
Coodtaste —— @ ExtraLettertoa
@ Decusing ce
6 Stor exertion o¢ 3
© Six-word lite stories
Anecdote: Toling a story
Pages 38, 39: Grammar / Vocabulary / Pronuncition review
Crea) Cs
acc
{© Sh: people taking about conversations
© Discussing perspectives of aitterent
omversation ses.
(© Ateiepnone conversation between a
toytriend and gitriend
© A format and informal telephone
conversation
Language for Lite: Opening conversations
Life shits: Communication
Creating Rapport
© Postion o averbas
hapect
© Deszrtingconveration
Styes. Conversation
‘choco: Word bul
© Extre seuttioie: meanings”
and uses o om
@ ‘rtonation 1 sow atte
—___§
© tioun phrases: aes
ates and onder ot
(© Peopie taking about food associated with
certain situations
@ Review: La Estria de! ar. ‘adjectives, Fronting
© Conversation about countries © Describing places tet,
typieal dishes, Word building slems with
Language for Lite: Agreeing and aisaqreeing taste
Life Skills: Soci Skills © intonation to show
Catal amareness of Food enthusiasm of teseraten
—__Snessn a esartn |
© Gites of tne word que © ‘Hesgng. version afer
© wo peonie dcussing survey resus regative and ting
@ Four guisebooh extracts soeran
© Times Square © Describing cies
© Two people aking about the city where Describing tours spot
ey lve © Extra ical sets and
‘Language fr Life: Adsing emphasis callcations with cy an
© Davia Bowie
‘Aman describing his favorite book
Biographies Deception and belief 8 Discussing con tricks
Stories Jokes Humor across frontiers
Deception Extra Descriptive © sokes
tae narrative Language for Lite: Responding toa story
Life Skits: Communication
Active Listening
5 Bargain Shopping habits © Money Management = What is Your
Econamizing Spending Profiie?
Spending habits @ huoney-saving tips © Six people taking about thelr shopning
Economizing Anecdote: A purchase you habits
Bargaining and made How the Internet Can Save You Money peices
haggling DO witing anews ‘A radio show about money-saving tips © Extra American ana
story ‘wo people talking about their experiences Engish
of bargaining © Weak forms of common
@ Saving the planet...One purchase at atime words
‘Language for Life: Negotiating. hagaing.
making a deal
Life Skills: Sustainable Development
‘centtying what can be done to the
environment
Page 60 6 Mind The Human Brain Four people discussing games
aioe Brain training Article about brain training
ae ‘Your senses, Calculate your Brain Power
power © Extra Emails making Sov Teel weer
‘The senses and dectning requests Five people
Pet psychology
Digitalizado com CamScannerLe a Paes ae as
Sauce
Page 72 7 Digital @ Smactshones @ ring on the Demise of he Smartphone! @ Complex sentences
Future worlds (re person describing a new prototype cell Specuiating about the
Smartphones Scint ms mile fue
Innovations in breatthrouans @ Ready or not, nere A comes! © Compound nouns. formal
technology EDO wetting a cscursive © Two people ona radio show taking about a expressions
Scientific essay osoget © Extra Acronyms and
breakthroughs Language for Life Discussing implications catiocations
Lite Skls: Interpersonal Sil © Word stress
Tech Fas
Page@2 8 Thelaw © crimes and ihe Courtroom biunders © Paraphrasing. Using
punishment The peopl aking obout crimes modal
Crime and © Cases and a © Six peonte taking about appropriate talk about the pas.
Punishment portshend Dunishments for crimes inversion after
Lagat cases @ Proposals oriaws © Acrime victim and er fiend taking about __ nether, such
Newspaper @ Extra News stories thecrime © 2901 vocabuiary
reports © Arearife eget anecdote Colcations with tw.
[Language for Life: Expressing surprise or Formal vocabulary
‘isbetet @ Fins ana a)
Lite Skis: Communication and Critical
Thinking
Giving evidence
Page 92 9 Night @ Energy patterns @ sieep Patterns ~ Like Night and Day © concessve clauses and
© Times of aay and night A raio show about step patterns averbia’s Regrets and
Energy patterns Anecdotes a tne you ‘iow Wet!Do You Sieg? bast conditionas,
Staying up Stayed up all night © Tree fiends taking about staying up at @ Times of day and sight.
Northern Lights verbs about night night Expressions with ight
Oe Fawn Qiang 0 @ Extra ors veee
© Atrpto Machu Pena © syle patterns in
{Langue fr Lite Haig an eponng adverts
tim
Lite Sis Organization
Time Management
Page 102 Review Pages 102, 103: Grammar / Vecabulary / Pronunciation review
Page 104 10 Footprints @ Yourcarton/ecoiogcal @ Reducing mais impact on the envronment @ Possve structures.
footorint ~ two sides of an argument Comparative structures
Carbons © Litestyie quiz © Twopeople taking bout eco-triendly Ecological expressions
Ecologies © Barefoot hiking este choices Expressions with foot or
footprint “Aneedate: A walk youhave @ Archeologsts Are Uncovering Our Past feet. Shoes
Ancient been on without Leaving a Footprint © Presaring to read aloud
footprints © Buying snoes © Ore person describing her hiking experience
‘Shoes © Extrarevort © Four people taking about their shoes
© Ii'the Shoe Fits.
© Anintervew with a shoe pychoioist
Language for Life Persuasion and responding
to persuasion
Life Skil: interpersonal Skits
Framing opinions
Page 114 11 Words Fase worst Four pal tig abou ren wees © Avoiding repetition
‘The importance ot The Decine of wing Substitution and eipsis
New words in writing Language fr Lite Getting your point across New words
English English spetting Life Skills: Communication Extra Origins of new words:
‘The written word Writing acover Exploring Words, Ditferences in speling ene
English eter sronuncation
‘spelling and
Digitalizado com CamScannerConversation
SPEAKING & VOCABULARY
1 Work with a partner, Look at the pictures (a-c) and discuss the questions.
‘a Who do you think the people in the pictures are? Where do you think they are? How do you think
they know each other?
b What do you think they're talking about?
2 Inthe box there are some adjectives which are commonly used to describe conversations.
Categorize the adjectives under the headings in the table. Use a dictionary if necessary.
animated bizarre bering frustrating hilarious in-depth intense intimate
lengthy meaningful one-sided pointless predictable stimulating
ane fin Peto
boring
Add one or two more adjectives under each heading. Compare with your partner.
Look at the pictures in Exercise 1 again. Which adjectives would you use to describe each
conversation?
3 Work with your partner. Answer the questions.
a Which of the conversations below have you had recently in your own language?
@ a quick word in passing with a friend or co-worker
‘© abrief exchange with a complete stranger P
© 3 long heart-to-heart with a close friend:
© a hurried exchange of text, 5
‘© anonline chat
b What did you
Digitalizado com CamScannerDear eee
ec as errr
eT Res)
fee ae,
LISTENING & VOCABULARY
1 Work in small groups. Discuss the questions.
© What's your definition of a good
ing? onversationalist?
‘a What makes a conversation enjoyat
b What makes a conversation frustr.
Compare your answers with the rest of the class.
2 OW" Listen to six people, Joanna, Mike, Phil, Jessica, Brianna, and Rafael, answering one of the
questions in Exercise 1. As you listen, decide which question (a, 6, or c) each person Is answering.
Did the people interviewed have similar opinions to those expressed by your class?
3 Complete the extracts from the speakers’ answers in Exercise 2. Use the words and collocations in
tthe box.
butt in drones on andon flows get across hog hunt around
on the same wavelength something to say
‘ Ithelps if there aren’t some people who __ the conversation all the time.
b Youneed a conversation that _
€ It's somebody who has a point that they want to__ during the conversation, somebody with _
{85 opposed to somebody who just talks endlessly about various subjects.
{4 Some people don't care about whose turn itis to talk, so they just, you know, __ when you're in
the middle of a thought.
€ really hate it when I'm
chance to speak at all.
f You're ___ and you can share the same tastes or experiences.
@ That's really bad, when you're having to_ for things to say.
Listen again and check.
4 Match the definitions (1-8) with the words and collocations in Exercise 3.
ina conversation, and who doesn't give you a
ith somebody who just
1. work hard to find 5 able to understand the way the other person
2 joina conversation without being asked thinks
3 dominate 6 explain or communicate
4 an interesting point to make 7 continues in an easy, natural way
8 talks for a long time in a very boring way
5 Work with your partner. Which words and collocations from Exercise 3 do you associate with
1. an uncomfortable silence?
2 aconversation where one person is dominating?
3. a successful conversation?
SPEAKING
Digitalizado com CamScannerREADING & SPEAKING
Work in small groups. Look at the statements. To what extent do you
agree or disagree with them? Explain why.
Work with a partner. Read
styles and
e descriptions of the conversational
iscuss the questions.
ie tends to be logical and data-driven, which can
y thorough, which
s characterized by an interest in detall and process,
n’be tedious.
and by being ext
Personal ~ This
the conversation style of the diplomat. This person is a listener who looks to make
connections. For some they can seem touchy-feely at times.
Intuitive ~ The intuitive style is built around seeing the big picture. These people are comfortable
outside the box. Excessive detail can cause impatience for those with this conversation style.
@ Which of the conversational styles do you think best describes you?
b Do you think that people have one fixed conversational style or can it change?
© Which of the words in the box do you think goes with each of the conversational styles?
Punctuality creativity focus technology flexibility productivity patience precision
3. Work with your partner. You are going to read two testimonials of co-workers talking about the
resolution of a work conflict. Student A: read Testimonial A. Student B: read Testimonial B. AS yet
read make notes about
‘8 what the nature of the conflict was.
b how the conflict was resolved.
© the conversational styles of the workmates.
4 Use your notes to tell your partner about your extract.
Have you ever had a similar conflict with a workmate or classmate?
Testimonial A: Travis on working with June
1. sed to dre me cary ibe startngon the tal pase «prope
transormig and check he teacher | wou hr around
co marteting pproch ad fre would cir ono jt one of hem. ne, ow nO
rasa terdency lock at Gea She kes to probe ak questo aed aout
consequences very near and loge way stead of hearng oi the group, he was
rrmedatly aseng qustons for which acbody fad anevers et. For ne, venhrg,
had to be documented. anetated, and jstfed before we een got othr about
the protien and she asso dry about kha arumer ofthe tea membre
sscouragng. The whole ng ft he puting the cart beore the horse
1 One the course ofthe worshops we were able to come up wth 2nd we
became more avare ofthe purpose ofthe eam mestngs So fa meets RS
fo presertng propos and brainstorming ideas, we wouldnt et cau up naa
paras ory BI te specific strengths and wealneses fa props On the
‘ter tana play mectg was rt the une or moda diferentes
operas
Digitalizado com CamScanner(OCABULARY
Complete the glossary with the highlighted words from the extracts.
adjective: beneficial, useful or giving financial g
_____ noun [U}: the effectiveness of productive effort
adverb (U}: in a way that is exact and clear
Ee verb [T: evaluate or estimate the natur
bility, or quality of
oun (CJ: 2 plan of action or policy designed to achieve a major or overall aim
— adjective: favorable, he
saance
2 Complete the table with the noun, verb, adjective, and adverb forms for your answers in Exercise 1.
Profit:/ profitability pr
profitable profitably
3 Complete the sentences with words from the table in Exercise 2.
We need to find a way to increase productivity at the company.
Tolead a better life, it is important to ‘one’s diet and exercise regimen.
One thing that gave me tremendous satisfaction was seeing my house bullt to my exact _.
‘One key toa business is to have employees who share your
Unrelenting dedication to one's craft is a__
ion,
advantage over competitors.
eance
Testimonial B:
June on working with Travis
When first met Travs he seemed confused bas jumping |
{rom one ea to another He was never able to tak about
any of his ideas in det. was completly impractical and
led to wasting a lot of time on jabber without discussing
|sgrments, actions, and deadines. | a0 thought Re
‘en let hs felngs get inthe way. When | offered what
| ought was feedbace and constructive eri t
almost felt like he took it as a personal attack, or that my:
Suggestions were somehow off point.
When the company came up with the team,
Digitalizado com CamScannereee" _—t—s
SPEAKING & LISTENING
i fist of
1 Work in small groups. Brainstorm 2
common complaints girlfriends and boyfriends
make about each other, for example:
2 Work in two groups, Group A and Group B. You are going to act out a telephone conversation
between a girlfriend (Suzi) and a boyfriend (Brian). Look at page 136. Read the information about
your character and discuss what you are going to say.
3. Work with a partner. One student should be from Group A and one student from Group B. Act ot!
the telephone conversation between the couple.
4 ©\© Listen to a similar conversation. Was It very different from yours?
5S Work with your partner, Here are some extracts from the telephone conversation in Exercise 4
Who sald each line, the boyfriend (Brian) or the girlfriend (Suzi)?
little stressed, had a hard day at work, you know, the usual.
b_ What's going on?
¢ | just don’t fee! lke it tonight
@ Have | done something wrong?
@ But not tonight, huh? The football game is more interesting ...
{_.. should I come and pick you up?
9 Let's just drop it.
hh Whatever. Do what you want.
Listen again and check your answers.
6 What do you think Brian should do now?
PRONUNCIATION
1 Work with your partner. Look at these two extracts
Digitalizado com CamScannerGRAMMAR
Cee
Work with a partner. Suzi is talking to her sister about Brian. Look at the
adverblais In bold and answer the questions.
We stayed home.
a He never used to want to spend so much time by himself, fh tie tore
b_ He said he wanted to do something tomerrow, but | don't betieve him. quai aait
€ He just sits on the couch and watches TV.
@ | ended up shouting dramaticatly and slamming the phone He came to see us.
overgrown teenager. We meet every week
Frankly, I've had enough Frankly, | never believe
Which adverbial(s) ... itso BAe ad
1. describe(s) how something is done? fr an
2 describe(s) how often something is done? intent tha orice every
3. describe(s) when something will happen? night this week
4 describe(s) where something is done? Jeff handed in the
5 add(s) emphas! project on time with a
huge sigh of relief
Look at this sentence and answer the questions below.
1) Suzi (2) used to discuss her problems (3) with her twin sioter (4)
{In which position (1-4) would you normally add these adverbials to the sentence?
‘@ when she was younger © insecret € from time to time
always only 1 probably
What do you notice about the position of the one-word adverbials?
Make the sentence negative. How does this affect the position of the adverbials?
Modity the sentence in Exercise 2 so that it is true for you. Add at least three adverbials.
1() never used to discuss my problems (2) in depth with my parents (3) when | was a teenager
Compare your sentence with your partner,
Look at the pairs of sentences below. The underlined adverbials are in different positions. How does
this change the meaning of the sentences?
For example:
1) Actually, he’s performing in the play tomorrow.
(and not doing something else)
2. He's actually performing in the play tomorrow.
(@nd not just sitting in the audience)
@ 1 Honestly, | can’t speak to her any more.
2 I can't speak to her honestly any more.
© 1 Earlier, | wanted Rich to come to the meeting.
2 | wanted Rich to come to the meeting earlier.
© 1 {get into fights when I'm particularly mad.
2 ‘get into fights, particularly when I'm mad.
Write answers to these questions. Use at least
five adverbiais in your answers. Compare your
‘nswers with your partner.
Digitalizado com CamScannera
SPEAKING
1 Undertine the correct alternative to complete the definitions.
eavesdropping / overhearing
: oles called eavesdropping / ong,
Work in small groups. Discuss the questions.
1 Qvm1y You are going to listen to two
conversations. Listen and match the
conversations (1 and 2) to the pictures (a
and b). For each conversation, answer these
questions.
@ What is the relationship between the two
people involved in the conversation?
b What are they talking about?
2 Work with a partner. Look at the sentences. Which conversation from Exercise 1 do you think ™
refer to: 1, 2, or both?
2 They talk to each other often.
'b There's some tension between them,
€ One of them may not be being completely truthful,
They're enjoying their conv
Digitalizado com CamScannerGRAMMAR
1 Work with a partner, Complete the extracts from the conversations in
Listening, Exercise 1, using the past participle or -ing form of thé
Penoge ing the past participle or -ing form of the verbs ERA
have + past participle
You'll ceived i
be begin come complete finish get mine
Fealize take talk wait (x2) work
Progressive form
en_ to the wrong person.
some kind of misunderstanding,
I'll be __eare of it personally. You can be sure of tha
There must have
td ber 4 be+ing
@ Fé been__and__.. and... was_to think .. he wasn't _
b Ithought he might ha caught up at work or something, ee re
| € There aretwe talon restaurants named Casa Ma. and nether of us hag | Pertct progressive
| eas have + been + ing
| @ We've been on it all week fa hatkonteee
© We've already ___ the intial plans. He stave be
f I'msure we'llhave it by then doin 0m
| 9 You must have
h
i
Work with your partner. Lock at the sentences in Exercise 1. Find thre
‘verb forms (1-3).
1 aperfect verb form
2 a progressive verb form
3. aperfect progressive verb form
‘examples of each of the
‘3. Work with your partner. Underline the correct form of the verb,
We "d waited / were waiting / 'd been waiting for over half an hour by the time it finally arrived.
We'll have finished / be finishing / have been finishing it by the end of the day.
He must have put / be putting / have been putting some extra time in at work. He's usually here by
now.
\'ve already posted / ‘m already posting / ‘ve already been posting them on my website.
We've seen /‘re seeing / ‘ve been seeing each other for about six months
Sorry, | can't find it. think | might have left / be leaving / have been leaving it at home! Can you pay
this time? Thanks!
Look at the words in italics. What do you think they refer to?
4 Work with your partner. Look at the pictures. Complete the thought bubbles with an appropriate
form of the verb, as in the example.
Digitalizado com CamScannerLANGUAGE FOR LIFE
1 Work with a partner, Read the tips on the right and answer the
quest
De you think it's good advice? Is there anything you'd like to
change or add?
conversation,
I to dire
What would you say in these situations, if you wanted to ct
a startac
; ce * Better oti, com i
b introduce yourselt to a ne ber of st ‘something in your
your class? * Or pay the persey :
fi oa etre tans
2 start a convefsation witha haves £22 gine compo
time? ample Wher ado
4 talk to the person standing next to you at the bu at the T-Shir? ove tr, me
check-out?
+t theca
situations (a-d) in Exercise 1. introduce a new tape
Look at the four conversation openers. Do they follow the j
advice in the tip sheet in Exercise 1?
@ Fancy meeting you here! How are things?
Excuse me. Do you know what time it is?
© Hi, you must be Ruben. I've heard a lot about you.
@ Great party, isn’t it?
Are the conversation openers similar to the ones
‘you came up with in Exercise 1?
Match the responses (1-4) with the conversation
openers (a-d) in Exercise 3.
1 Hi, you must be Steve. I've heard a lot about you,
too!
2 Hil How are you? You're looking great!
3. Yes, it really is. I haven't been to their house
before. It's really nice!
4 No, I don't, sorry. But there's a clock over there.
Listen to the conversations again. Which
responses do you prefer, the ones above
or the ones in the audioscript?
Life Skills: Communication
Creating Rapport
‘What is rapport?
How can we improve the chances of
creating rapport? Look at some hints below.
remember names
listen carefully
be prepared
{sk open-ended questions and look for co
Digitalizado com CamScannerLTIPLE MEANINGS
‘Work with & partner.
AND USES OF TALK
Look at the proverbs and answer the questions.
One must talk little and jisten muc!
(Attican pr
‘Those who know do not talk, tho:
se who talk do not know.
(Turkish proverb)
It's not the same to talk of bulls as to be in
(Spanish proverb)
the bullring.
@ What do they mean?
Which do you like best
€ Doyou know of any other proverbs about talking?
‘with your partner. Look at the list below. It shows some
of the most common uses and forms of the word ta/k. Which
art of speech is used in each sentence: noun (countable or
uncountable), verb, or adjective?
tate
A small man was talking intently to the woman on his left. wy fed ~
My mother has talked of litle else since meeting you. onto
The next stage will be talks between US and Russian leaders. sad do reacs soem pre
Twas already hearing talk about the merger of the two companies Se feat ites
He's quite a smooth talker, don't you think?
Morris gave a fascinating talk on his visit to East Africa.
He's not very talkative, but you certainly fel his presence
She has become the talk of the town since her very public afar
In this brief talk I will ask three key questions.
We listened to Fred’s hilarious talk about how to avoid becoming a millionaire
‘fer the meeting, the main tatking point was the threat of layofs
You can talk! You never do any exercise!
Al that. talk of food made me feel extremely hungry
There's fresh talk of a strike at the car factory
a"
Digitalizado com CamScannerg
7.
wer ee
Brad, US Marine
Janet,
SPEAKING
1 The people in the pictures (1-4) were asked “If you were a food, what food would
you be?" Which of the four do you think gave each of the answers (a-d)? Why?
a “Refried beans, because they're full of protein and good for you
'b “Cauliflower, because it’s flowery and intricate.
© "Abar of dark chocolate, b
“Nuts, because th
5 like me!
re tough but worth opening for what's inside!
Check your answers on page 136,
2 If you were a food, what would you be? Why? Discuss your answer with a
partner.
LISTENING
1 Work In small groups. What kind of food or drink would you associate with the
following situations? Why?
2 falling in tov
b waiting at a bus station
© rainy days
summer
t
the end of a long day
your grandmother's house
2 © Listen to six people giving their answers to Exercise 1. Answer the
questions for each person (1-6).
2 Which situat
b_ What food do they associat
{a-t) are they talking about
th that situ
3. Complete the descriptions of the foods you heard in Exercise 2.
a b__coffee ap__e
b big bowis of ___salad w__h_-m_d__
© huge plates oft___s_w__m__p.
4 the b____grav t
ec — L_—m
ts strawberries w___i__¢
some kind of m____ convenience food d__n__a__c
Listen again and check your answers.
Digitalizado com CamScannerPee arn er nee
Creel
Det aa eT
Word building. Idioms with taste
Pe ese Ine non}
GRAMMAR
1. Read the descriptions (a-d) and decide which best fits the picture.
a. bitter Yending-machine coffee in a plastic c
the espresso coffee that you can get ina gas station
) a cup of strong, black coffee with two or three sugars
hot, milky coffee steaming ina mug
Which of the descriptions above is most similar to the coffee served in your country?
2 Look at the descriptions in Exercise 1 again. Find
the head: the main noun (it is the same for all the descriptio
1
2 anadiective.
3 anoun used as an adjective
4
on + noun phrase).
a prepositional phrase (prepe
5 arelati
6 aparticiple clause.
ne coffee
a cup of colt
Describing noun phrases.
a milky coffee served in
an enormous mug
Answer the questions.
speech (2-6) are used before the head?
Which are used after the head?
Order of adjectives
delicious, creamy, home-
made, French onion soun_/
3. Work with a partner, Put the words and phrases In the correct order.
a tea/with a/ green f lemon / a cup of
served / yogurt /creamy / with nuts and dried frult
© freshly made / dripping with maple syrup / a pile of / pancakes
d. two/ of bacon / cooked toa crisp / rashers
Do you ever have any of these things for breakfast? Write a complex noun phrase describing your
favorite breakfast food.
4 Look at these descriptions. Which (if any) appeals most to you right now? Why?
a a'slice of delicious home-made apple pie @ a strong wake-me-up Italian espresso
[Ba glass of refreshing, ice-cold lemon tea
5 Look at the adjectives in Exercise 4 and answer the questions.
2 Which adjectives describe ..
1 the basic ingredients or qualities (for example, the country it comes from)?
2 the ‘an be prepared or served (for example, fresh, frozen, home-made)?
3 the speake al opinion?
b What order are they us
6 Complete the menu descriptions with the words and phrases given. Which dish would you most like
to try?
a aselection of heeses (French / local / delicious)
b abowl of hhowder (piping hot / clam / tasty)
¢ half a dozer crayfish (freshwater / exquisite / grilled)
da pancake (buttery / mouth-watering / blueberry)
7 Work in small groups. Expand the sentence below as much as possible, You have three minutes.
‘The group with the longest and most coherent sentence wins.
Digitalizado com CamScannerREADING
1 Read the introduction to a restaurant review and answer the questions.
‘2 What kind of restaurant is it? What words would you use to describe it?
b_ Why was the journey to the restaurant unusual?
© Why do you think the writer liked it so much?
eve
sn
ge aig
My first culinary tour of Cubs, nearly a decade ago, bad not started toma.
very promising. Yes, there were “avish hotels cateri
wurst, but by and large the fare was nothing spectacular, That
is, until 1 Siimbled upon La Exiretia del Mar, After fort
5 running into a fellow writer, I learned of this diamond in the
‘ug, tucked away just outside the ity. Not knowing what lay
in ste for me, I set out on my ove, trying to give directions to
ish, ARer a few weong
nads, and ane stp to get directions, the hand:
to wealthy of
the taxi driver in my rudimentary Span
tums, winding
carved wooden sign finally came into view
Ws a good thing too thatthe sign existed ~ otherwise one could
easily have mistaken the restaurant for nia! bouse, With
charming, Spanish-inspired architecture ad a worn, weather-beaten look,
old co
{was insianily transported toa scene from a bygone era. Only the presence
we ny clue thal there was restaurant within, Immediately, 1
1 outdoor tables
‘was greeted atthe door by an elderly waiter, speaking impeccable, formal English
From there, I was ushered inside where the interior matched the exterior
at tablecloths and seting
perfectly, with old wooden furniture a
‘were a few other patrons, but I was whisked to my own private table on the
balcony I could make ou the ocean inthe distance, and the sound of rickets was
the perfect accompaniment
Although somewhat limited
flavors, Starting with an incredibly fesh shrimp cevi
cppers, and cilaniro, Finally,
ievable ‘tres leches’,
we, the menu eaprured the essential local
delicious isoto made with local che
found room for a Cuban coffee and unk
sponge cake topped with almonds. The rest of the menu looked
equally appetizing, and my one regret was that I could not try
ore, especially considering the yery reasonable price, It was
truly a meal [ would not soon forget.
Years later, 1 was closely following the news
devastation of Hurricane Irma, and I decided to revisit the
country where I ad made so many fod memories. thought,
could help, even in small way, to bring back tourism, then it as
ol Mar
strella sh
the least I could do, OF course, a return
2 Work with a partner. Answer the questions.
2 Is this the type of restaurant you would enjoy eating at? Why / Why not?
b What three changes would you make to the restaurant to make it better known?
3. You are going to read the rest of the review. Divide into two groups. Group A: read text A on page
21 and make notes about what changed in terms of ...
‘2 how well-known the restaurant is,
b the journey to the restaurant.
¢ the exterior of the restaurant
Group B: look at page 136 and read the instructions.
Compare your answers with a member of your group.
4 Work with a partner from the other group. Close your book and use your notes to tell your partner
about the changes that had been made.
Digitalizado com CamScanner5 Work with a partner. Discuss the questions,
any of the changes made similar to the ones you thought of?
b What was the writer's attitude towards the changes? Do you think the review was falt?
jo you know of anywhere, not necessarily a restaurant, that has changed its style significantly? Wet
the changes for the better or the worse?
cca
eve
VOCABULARY
1 Work with a partner who read the same text as you and follow the instructions.
Students from Group A: prepare to teach four of the words and expressions in the box from your
| part of the review to a student from Group B.
swift markedly in good spirits word of mouth sagging barrage monstrosity unnerving
a. Read text A again and find the words.
& Discuss their meanings with your partner. Think about the best way to explain them.
Students from Group B: look at page 137,
2 Work with a partner from the other group and follow the instructions.
@ Teach your partner the words.
* Ask your partner to write sentences using the new words.
* Check that the words have been used correctly in the sentences,
suber
Digitalizado com CamScannerGRAMMAR
1 Look at the sentences (eve, which have been taken from the restaurant renting
review. Write the words Inthe correct order without looking back.
a distance / ocean / the / | / make / could / in / out / the (page 20) Used for changing
'b electrical / made / signs / on / poles / and / trees / crudely / appeared ‘emphasis and adding
(page 20) Z
¢ beloved / sign / the / was / hand-carved / gone (page 20) com rare eee
4 the /booth / corner /in/ had / up /set/a/ mokeshit/ been / 02 weoe ncechid ah
(Gage 138) u
@ gourmet / gone / Cuban / was / cuisine / the (page 136) ise
2 Work with a partner. Check your completed sentences in Exercise 1 with cerichets,
the review and answer the questions, Mihi had change
couldn't say
@ Are the sentences in the review different from yours?
b_ Inwhat way is the word order different from usual?
© In.which sentence has a word been dropped? Which word?
J What information has been brought to the front of each sentence? What effect does this have?
3 Rewrite the sentences to change the emphasis.
The peaceful little restaurant we once knew was gone,,
b_ There was a modern monstrosity in its place.
We didn't know when exactly the change took place.
d_ The chef lived above the restaurant, "
© The path, lit by small twinkling candles, went down to the beach.
f We went home, tired and hungry.
4 Complete the sentences about a place you remember from your past which has changed a lot since
you first went there.
@ Many atime did we ..
b Gone isthe...
© Why... I don't really know. .
Compare your answers with your partner and ask for more information about the place and the
changes that have taken place.
S GOURES CE Mis 9 page 142. Read the explanations and do Exercise 2.
Digitalizado com CamScannerSPEAKING: ANECDOTE
‘You are going to tell your partner about the last time you ate out at a restaurant.
Ask yourself the questions below,
Think about what to say and how to say it
© Tell your partner about your experience.
When did you last eat out?
Where did you go?
Who did you go with?
Why did you decide to go t
What was the place like?
Did you like the atmosphere? Why? / Why not?
Do you go there often, or was it the only time?
What did you order?
Did you enjoy it? Why? / ¥
Vv not?
Was the service good? Did you leave a tip?
Would you recommend it to someone else?
hy? / Why not?
WRITING
1 Write a review for the restaurant you described in Speaking: anecdote. Before you start, look at the
points below and think about what you are going to write and the language you will need.
2 Think about the kind of person who goes to that kind of restaurant and the kind of information they
would be interested in,
b Decide what information you are going to include, Look at this lst
the address
ind telephone numb
the opening times
ome information abou
he people who run the place
anything they said of interest that you could report
the menu
al dishes
a description of a part
lar dish
a description of the decor
a description of the atmo:
a personal recommendation (a
information about the h
ish? a good tin
of day to go?)
Fy of the place (how long it’s been open? the history of tl
any particular incident that gives an insight into the restaurant
anything else you'd like to add
© Decide what order to present the information i
2 Write a short review of no more than two hundred words.
3. Work in small groups. Read each other's reviews. Can you quess what kind of person the review Is
written for? Which restaurant would you like to eat at?
Digitalizado com CamScannerLISTENING
1. Work in smail groups. Think of one typical dish for as many
countries as you can. You have three minutes.
2 Compare your answers with the rest of the class and discuss the
questions.
@ Have you tried any of the dishes you mentioned in Exercise 1? Do
you know what the ingredients are?
Have you got a favorite foreign dish?
© When you travel, do you make a point of trying the local
specialties?
3 © Listen to Anne, Kim, Bill, and Steve talking about their
eating experiences abroad. Did they like the food in the countries
they visited?
Listen again and list the food vocabulary you hear each person
use.
4 Work with a partner, Compare your lists and discuss the
questions.
2 Which countries do you think they are talking about? Check your
answers on page 136,
» Which diet appeals to you the most/least? Why?
€ How do these foods differ from the food you're used to eating?
PRONUNCIATION
1. Look at the extracts from the conversation in Listening, Exercise 3.
Underline the words and sounds the speakers stress to express thelr
enthusiasm or reservation.
a Mmm, it’s superb, really hot and spicy
b Actually, it took some getting used to.
© Well, to tell you the truth, | didn't really like it that much,
4... and, hmm, | don’t really like cabbage that much ..
@ no, itisn't really my favorite.
f Itisn’t particularly elaborate, but it’s good.
© Listen and check your answers.
2 Listen to the extracts in Exercise 1 again. Pay particular
attention to the intonation of the words and sounds that were
stressed by the speakers. In which sentences does the speaker
use intonation to .
a show enthusiasm?
b_ show that he/she has some reservations?
© soften criticism?
d_ emphasize good qualities?
3. Work with your partner. Discuss the questions.
a How do the sounds of mmm/hmm and really change according to their meaning?
b Do you use mmm/hmm in your own language to do the same thing?
© We often use intonation to communicate what we are thinking or feeling. What other techniques can
we use to show enthusiasm or reservation?
4 Work with your partner. Look at the two short exchanges below. Use the words and intonation in
Exercise 1 above and add your own ideas to make the conversations sound a) more enthusiastic
and b) less enthusiastic.
aA; How was your trip?
w was the food last night?
B:
bA
8: Unusual.
Digitalizado com CamScannerVOCABULARY & SPEAKING
1. Work in small groups. Answer the questions.
a How many words can you form from the root word taste?
b What verbs or adjectives can you think of that are often used with taste?
¢ The word taste has several meanings. How many can you think of?
d_ Do you know of any sayings or idioms with taste?
2 Complete the sentences with the words and expressions in the box.
accounting acquired bad taste of her own medicine
poortaste share tastefully tasteless tasty victory
a. The new bar is very lively, with very ‘lt food and a good selection of drinks.
b When they asked him if he had enjayed the aperitif, he was very diplomatic and said that it was an
maces taste,
‘© We found a charming little hotel with
4 "They get along well.”
“Yes, they the same taste in music.”
She forgot to put salt in, so the bread was absolutely
1 She's always keeping nim waiting, so when he left her waiting in the restaurant for half an hour, she
got a taste a1
44, The new boss left without saying goodbye, which left a in everyone's mouths.
fh The joke was in very‘ and quite a few people were offended.
1 An orange fake fur coat! There's no" for taste.
J They finally tasted
when their team won 3-0,
Look at the idiomatic sayings with taste. Do you use the same sayings In your own language?
furnished bedrooms and reat facilities,
3. Work with a partner. Write a short definition of good taste. Use no more than twenty words. Share
your definition with the rest of the class. Which one do you like best?
4 Look at the list of actions and decide which of them you consider
. ‘a completely unacceptable,
b acceptable in certain circumstances.
© totally acceptable at all times.
© chewing gum
‘¢ using your cell phone on public transportation ©
@ kissing in public
# talking in a movie theater
© cursing
¢ losing your temper in public
5 Compare your views with your partner. Would your parents have given the same answers? How
re you actually guilty of? What other things do you consider “not in good taste"?
Digitalizado com CamScannerLANGUAGE FOR LIFE
1 © ipa) Listen to three short conversations. As you listen, answer the questions.
a Match each conversation (1-3) to one of these topics:
shopping b giving gifts © eating out
b Decide who is speaking in each conversation (1-3):
aamarried couple —b co-workerson a parent and a child
the telephone
2 Work with a partner. In each conversation the people are disagreeing about
something. What exactly is the nature of the disagreement?
Listen again and check your answers.
3. Complete the extracts from the conversations in Exercise 1 with the useful
phrases in the boxes. There Is one useful phrase too many in each case.
a That can't be Ithink you'll find That may be, but
‘A: Because you could have used the company's dining facilities.
B: Yes, but it was a breakfast meeting with a client.
A: (1)___it’s company policy.
B () that it’s only company policy If we're entertaining in-house guests,
5 | suppose you're right No way! That's garbage
‘A: Well, apart from the fact that it doesn't help the environment, imported fruit
doesn't taste as good,
B: ()___, These strawberries are absolutely delicious!
A: What about the environment?
BOK, OK, (2)___ it's not good for the environment; but | couldn't resist them.
e Irest my case I know, i's awful Oh, don't know |
AA: I can't believe he got her a vacuum cleaner for her birthday. |
8: () It's the thought that counts. |
A: Nol Come on! He couldn't have given it much thought, if that’s all he came up with |
8: You gave me an electric drill on my last birthday!
A: So?
a @)
Listen again and check your answers.
4 Work with your partner. Look at the useful phrases in Exercise 3 again. Use them to complete
the table below.
strong: total: SS
reluctant: polite:
Life Skills: Social Skills
Cultural Awareness of Food
© © & Listen to an introduction about cultural awareness of food and look at the
{following elements of eating meals. Work with your partner.
What is most common in your culture?
© Seating (chairs? special places?) ® Sharing (individual
© Utensils (cutlery? chopsticks? hands?) dishes? group dishes?)
© Conversation (ali topics acceptable?) @ Tipping at restaurants
Timing (arrive early/on time/late? typical starting time?) (none? specific amount?) "
© Dietary restrictions (any unacceptable foods/drinks?) Trying food (rude to say r
no if offered?)
Think about other places or cultures you have visited, know about, or have heard LiPE SKILLS
about. Are their food customs the same or different?
UNIT 2
Digitalizado com CamScannerLETTER TO A NEWSPAPER
1. Work in small groups. Look at the pictures and discuss the questions.
‘a Do you like wearing jeans? Why?/Why no
b Do you have any jeans that look like the ones in the p
€ Would you wear these jeans, or any other jeans,
© to work? © toclass?
'¢ toa job interview? ¢ toaparty?
2 Look at this headline from a local newspaper. What do you think is the story
behind the headline?
ictures?
Schools ban baggy, ripped, and super-skinny jeans
3. Read one woman's reaction to the story. Would you class her reaction as ...
@ moderate? b reasoned © exaggerated? extreme?
Can you think of any other adjectives to describe her tone?
Atlas, its good to see that someone has finally come to their senses! It was about tim:
too. just surprised that it didnt happen somes, Va sick and tired of seeing kids on
the streets in theit bigay Jeans, underwear on show, dragging their feet with their hands
looking scrufiy and like they're ip t
ino good, Or the opposite ~ supe
spect everybody's right to self
they can hardly walk in! Ido, of course,
wever bad their taste in clothes. Having sald that, a Hine should be drawn
k that allowing young people to
wear clothes to schoo! that are falling apart or don't fit shovw
disrespect - for thei teachers, their fellow students, and their school. I don't think
being unreasonable as {have no problem with young people wearing properly-ftting
alin today’s society, and I'm not $0
jeans in good condition ~ that is completely
(ld -ashioned to expect teenagers to wear suits o tes. IFT had my way, all schools would
follow suit with the excelent e wrote about; in fact, {think the wearing of
mple you
Inappropriate jeans in all educational institutions should be banned!
Do you agree with anything the woman says? Why? / Why not? How would you
feet f the same ban was suggested in your town?
4 Look again at the woman's reaction to the story in Exercise 3 and find
+ expressions to complete the table.
Expressing agreement | Accepting someone's arguments —_| Expressing disagreement
Ean without necessarily agreeing with them Cx keel
5 Add these expressions to the table in Exercise 4,
it
While not in tot twit
Icouldn n
6 Write a reply to the woman's comment. Use the expressions in Exercises 4 and 5 to help you.
Digitalizado com CamScannerae
LISTENING
1 How much do you know about cities around the world? Take this quiz and find out.
cl ies of the World
What proportion af the workd's
population tives in cities?
a Over 80%
About two-thirds
© Less than a thir
2. Which Is the wort
populated cap
Tokyo
So Paulo
3 New Delhi
3. Which was the frat city to reach a
population of ane milion?
a Mexico Gi
b New Yo
o:
surprises?
Which is the most visited capital
city in the world?
5. Which is the world’s oldest capital
city?
2 Baghdad
Daw
Ams
6 Which is the world's highest capital
city? |
a La Paz (Bolivia
Lima (Peru)
Quito (Ecuador)
Listen to a professor giving a lecture about cities and check your answers. Were there any
2. Listen to the lecture again. Replace the words in italics with the words used by the speaker.
a Itseems that there is a steady movement tow an areas,
b Itiscd i 4 that Paris, with its populat over {1 million, is the most visited city in th
Sources would appear to suggest that the Syrians are right.
4 On the other extreme, there is absolutely no question that La Paz, the capital of Bolivia, which
at four kilometers above sea level, is the high
he
' information is based on popular opinior
st capital in the world.
Digitalizado com CamScanner