NAME:
BS PHARMACY 1B
ACTIVITY 3
CHAPTER 3
PLEASE HIGHLIGHT IN YELLOW OR BOX IN YOUR FINAL ANSWER.
PLEASE SHOW YOUR SOLUTIONS WHEN NEEDED (handwritten). PLEASE WRITE LEGIBLY AND
SCAN CLEARLY.
1. Draw/ Show Pictures of Common instruments for pharmaceutical measurement of volume
Beaker Bulb and graduated pipette
Burette
Graduated cylinder Volumetric Flasks and Cylinders
2. Draw/ Show Pictures of Common instruments for pharmaceutical measurement of weight
Electronic balance Weighing Scale
Double-pan Torsion Balance
3. A prescription calls for 50 mg of chlorpheniramine maleate. Using a prescription balance with a
sensitivity requirement of 6 mg, explain how you would obtain the required amount of
chlorpheniramine maleate with an error not greater than 5%
MF = 3
X= 50mg
4. A torsion prescription balance has a sensitivity requirement of 4mg. Explain how you would
weigh 5 mg of hydromorphone hydrochloride with an error not greater than 5%. Use lactose as
the diluent.
a. MF = 20
b. MF = 16
Tip: solve for the SQM
A => x= 5mg
B => x= 5mg
5. Using a balance with a sensitivity of 4mg, an acceptable weighing error of 5% and cherry syrup
as the solvent for tartar emetic, how would you obtain the correct quantity of tartar emetic to
fill the prescription?
Rx Sodium citrate 5g
Tartar emetic 0.015 g
Cherry Syrup 120 mL qs ad
MF = 6
Solve for SQM
Solve for MQ of tartar emetic
Mixture is 115 mL (Cherry Syrup ad)
Proceed to Aliquot weight
X= 0.063 g
6. Using a 10mL graduate calibrated in 2 mL units, explain how you would measure 0.5 mL of a dye
solution by the aliquot method. Use water as the diluent.
MF = 4
X= 0.5mL
7. A pharmacist attempts to weigh 120mg of codeine sulphate on a balance with a sensitivity
requirement of 6mg. calculate the maximum potential error in terms of percentage.
Percentage error = 5%
8. In compounding a prescription, a pharmacist weighed 0.05g of a substance on a balance
insensitive to quantities smaller than 0004 g. what was the maximum potential error in terms of
percentage?
Percentage Error = 8%
9. A pharmacist weighed 475mg of a substance on a balance of dubious accuracy. When checked
on a balance of high accuracy, the weight was found to be 445mg. calculate the percentage
error in the first weighing.
Percentage Error = 106.7%