BEGINNER
CALISTHENIC
     S
    www.oldschool-calisthenic.ro
        WHAT TO EXPECT
1.    Introduction
2.    Old School Calisthenic principles
3.    What to expect from this program
4.    Proper Warm Up
5.    Chart terminology
6.    Beginner Workouts
7.    Training Journal
8.    Recovery
9.    Progression
10.   HIIT
11.   Transition
12.   Closing thoughts
INTRODUCTION
                                      WHAT MEANS CALISTHENIC?
       Calisthenic is the sport that encompasses a variety of basic exercises using only the bodyweight as resistance.
       They are intended to increase body strength, coordination, speed, and flexibility through movements such as
       pulling, pushing, jumping, running and so on. If performed consistently and vigorously, calisthenics can provide
       the benefits of muscular and athletic body. The word calisthenic comes from the ancient Greek which means
       beauty and strength.
INTRODUCTION
         WHY CHOOSE CALISTHENICS OVER OTHER TRAINING APPROACHES?
       People still buy into the stereotype that bodyweight training is inferior and not an effective way to build strength
       and big muscles. They believe that calisthenics bring only good athleticism and endurance. They are wrong! The
       Greeks, Spartans and Gladiators practiced calisthenics, and for good reason. We all know their remarkable
       statues of the athletic warriors. Bodyweight training methods are still used today rigorously by army, street
       workout enthusiasts, martial artists and so on, for the same reason.
       There isn’t a champion or elite athlete that don’t do bodyweight training. Do you want to know why? Technically,
       calisthenic builds the foundation for all the other sports due to fundamental exercises that entail a family of
       compound moves similar to the inertia that comes natural to our body. This moves are: pushups, pull ups, dips,
       leg raises, squats, running, twisting, jumping... All of these will teach your body to control itself better no matter of
       the difficulty of activities you must do.
       WE PUT OUR MONEY WHERE OUR MOUTH IS!!! See for yourself here
OLD SCHOOL CALISTHENIC PRINCIPLES
                    IT’S A SLOW PROCESS, BUT QUITTING WON’T SPEED UP
We came from almost nothing but our enormous will. A group of skinny guys with difficulties of pulling ourselves from a pull-up
bar, but with goals to becoming very strong, muscular and functional. We haven’t followed the two clichés in which almost
everybody believes:
1. You can’t have real results training with your own bodyweight. RIGHT! Only weight training gets the job done!
2. You need supplements, powders or steroids, BECAUSE EATING PROPERLY IS NOT ENOUGH AND SUSTAINABLE.
We have done exactly the opposite of what a lot of fitness gurus teach.
Since the beginning we wanted to do advanced exercises like one arm pull-ups, muscle ups, levers and handstand pushups.
Back then, it just seemed an impossible goal to achieve. We could have only pictured us at that level in years to come.
We’ve avoided the gym. Thus, the nearest approach was Street Workout! We loved working out in open spaces. It felt the most
natural thing for the body, mind and soul. As opposed to the gym, our approach is free of charge and has no schedule, as well as
increasing creativity by having to use the tools that we find in nature.
Without discipline, perseverance, patience and surpassing the frustrations you achieve nothing! Remember this: push yourself
beyond the physical and mental limitation. Do not stop if you feel bad at the moment! It will make you stronger than ever. No
matter the state of mind or weather conditions! At the end of the week the training journal needs to be complete.
OLD SCHOOL CALISTHENIC PRINCIPLES
                                                                           YOU EARN YOUR
                                                                               BODY
        FREQUENT CONCERNS:
       What routine is the best? Don’t search the perfect routine. If a
        program seems to get you results, stick with it.
       Too many exercises. Generally, you don’t need more then 4
        variations from the fundamental exercises.
       When to jump into another type of workout? When you feel a
        workout seems too easy or you get bored of it.
       Do you need to train each muscle group separately? No. The
        compound exercises work every aspect of the body (e.g. pull-
        ups work the back, biceps, forearms, shoulders and trapezes).
       What routine builds muscles? Any routine that put the muscles
        on stress for long enough, by definition.
WE DON’T MAKE EXCUSES
  WE MAKE RESULTS
                        TIPS: We always start a routine with the
                        hardest exercises and progressively move
                        to the lighter ones. You have seen us doing
                        weighted calisthenics. YES! This is exactly
                        the reason why calisthenic is a complete
                        sport. You can always progress somehow,
                        like using a training partner as external
                        weight.
                        CONDITIONING: The higher your fitness
                        level, the better you can train. Be
                        disciplined. Respect the schedule of your
                        workouts and diet. This is the only way to
                        success for good athletes.
OLD SCHOOL CALISTHENIC PRINCIPLES
        S:                            IT NEVER GETS EASIER, YOU JUST GET BETTER
        ACT NOW! Practice often! Three times a week and half an hour a session may not be enough.
        Embrace muscular pain. Muscle fatigue is good if you want to build an aesthetic physique.
        Eat cooked food. Try to consume more vegetables and fruits. Drink water, not juice!
        and
         DO over againIncrease
             MORE!      till you reach the ultimate
                                  the number        goaand repetitions.
                                               of sets
        Do not get frustrated. Your body is not a machine. It takes time to adapt.
   WHAT TO
 EXPECT FROM
THIS PROGRAM?
We have had students that
weren’t able to do basic
exercises, such as pull-ups
or pushups. We have
dedicated our time in
observing and helping
them. We have realized
that most people are at
that stage, hence we have
come up with this FREE
workout program. Now
you can act based on our
methods and succeed.
Beginner Calisthenic is
designed to take you to a
path of good health and
strong endurance, with a
very nice looking body as
a by product.
Some of you may find
some workouts easy. Go
through each one of them,
as they gradually become
tougher and more
challenging.
PROPER WARM UP
           BEFORE EACH WORKOUT!
Everyone needs proper warm up before any practice or workout.
It increases blood circulation and gets your muscles and joints
ready to function properly.
Stay safe! Injuries can easily be avoided. For instance, a very
commune problem for an athlete is improper warm up of the
elbow and shoulders and that can keep you out of training for
months.
Watch this YouTube video and see how a complete warm up
should look like and apply it at the beginning of any training
session
In case you don’t have any skill in Jumping the Rope yet, replace
it with Jumping Jacks.
CHART TERMINOLOGY
                1. TESTS: Firstly, you need to do a couple of different strength tests on: pushups, dips, pull ups and
                   squats, to determine the level of strength. Aim for a single set of maximum repetitions on each one of
                   them. Once the test is complete, you will know what level you fit in and begin there. Respect the color
                   pattern, because that is the workout level you are at. Click on the PLAY™ Icon or on the exercise
                   name and a YouTube™ Demo will show you which exercise to do and how. These tests are valid only
                   for Beginner Workouts Chapters.
                                  TEST        PUSHUPS          DIPS      PULL UPS      SQUATS
                                 RESULTS
                2. LEVELS: Relate the tests with the strength level boxes (In the workout charts they are on the
                same column).
                                                             Level I                              1)   knees pushups
                                                                                                  2)   very incline pushups
                                                          0-2 pushups          Workout 1          3)   wall pushups
                     Examples:
                                                                                                  1)   regular pushups
                                                             Level II
                                                                               Workout 2          2)   incline pushups
                                                           5 pushups                              3)   knees pushups
                                    PUSHUPS                 Level III                             1)   regular pushups
                                     FAMILY                                                       2)   incline pushups
                                                          10 pushups           Workout 3
                                                                                                  3)   knees pushups
                                                                                                  4)   wall handstand
                   3 to 4 levels of strength. Each
                    level has different exercises.          Level IV                              1)   Decline pushups
                   The exercises are all numbered.                            Workout 4          2)   Regular pushups
                    Respect the order.                   10-20 pushups                            3)   Incline pushups
                                                                                                  4)   Wide pushups
                                                                                                  5)   Plank to pushups
                                                                                                  6)   Wall Handstand
CHART TERMINOLOGY
                               Level I                   1)   Negative dips
                                                         2)   Bench dips
                              1-3 dips    Workout 1
                               Level II                  1)   Dips
                 DIPS                     Workout 2      2)   Negative dips
                FAMILY        3-6 dips                   3)   Bench dips
                              Level III                  1)   Dips
                                          Workout 3      2)   Front bar dips
                             6-12 dips                   3)   Bench dips
                                                               1)    Negative chin ups
                            Level I
                                                               2)    Assisted chin ups
                          0-1 pull-up                          3)    Australian pull ups
                                            Workout 1          4)    Hanging the bar
                                                                1)   Chin ups
                           Level II                             2)   Negative chin ups
                                             Workout 2
         PULL UPS                                               3)   Assisted pull ups
                         2-3 pull-ups                           4)   Australian pull ups
          FAMILY
                                                                5)   Hanging the bar
                                                                1)   Pull ups
                          Level III
                                                                2)   Chin ups
                                            Workout 3           3)   Australian pull ups
                         4-6 pull-ups
                                                                4)   Hanging the bar
CHART TERMINOLOGY
              DON’T BE AFRAID TO PUSH
                     YOURSELF!
      3. EXERCISE VARIATIONS: Here you find your
      workout. Now watch your results from the tests and relate
      the level with the exercises according to the color pattern.
      Start with the top exercise and continue with the ones
      below.
      4. Sets: are a series of repetitions of the same exercise.
      You find a minimum and maximum number. Add more if
      you want, but not less!
      5. Reps: defines the number of times to perform a
      single exercise within one set. Choose between minimum
      and maximum. Play with those numbers, but remember,
      more is better! So, push yourself if want to achieve
      something good!
      6. BREAKS: Play with the interval given. Brake time
      makes a huge difference, because your muscles respond
      well when you put them to stress. Here, less is more!
      7. How many times a week? Practice often! Strength is
      skill. Make a practice of working hard. You’ll gain not only
      strength, but muscles too. In the 8th column you’ll
      understand how many workouts of the same exercises we
      recommend.
CHART TERMINOLOGY
   8.   CONCLUSIONS:                          BE THE BEST VERSION OF YOU!
           Do a workout till you find it easy or you get bored. Test yourself again, but with 2 sets this time. If you are
            stronger, then move forward to HIIT and Transition chapters. You will find them very challenging.
           You may find that you are on a different level of strength on pushups, as opposed to dips or pull ups. Have no
            fear! You just pick the level of each big family according to the results.
           For a complete workout session, you need to mix and match the big families of exercises. For instance, you can
            mix the workout for dips and pushups in the same routine. Start with dips if you find them more difficult, than
            continue with the pushups. If wanted, mix dips or pushups with pull ups. Be creative!
           Never mix SQUATS or LEG ROUTINE with upper body workouts (pushups, dips, pull ups). The reason behind
            this secret is: upper body muscle groups and leg muscle groups are unrelated to each other. Hence, the break
            for each of them while exercising the other is too big that neither will be worked on properly.
CHART TERMINOLOGY
  FAIL MEANS FIRST ATTEMPT IN LEARNING
    You’ll see how to mix and match the workouts each day for a full
     week schedule.
    Try to respect the minimum number of sets and reps.
    Set a number of repetition. For instance, 10 reps. And if you can
     do only 8, then do a very short break and aim for the 2
     remaining.
    The rest between sets and exercises is very important. Don’t
     rest too long! Muscle growth happens when you expose them to
     constant stress.
    Train the same family of exercises 2-3 times a week. We know
     that not everybody has enough free time. Nevertheless, we
     gained our physic by working 4-6 times/week. This means 2-3
     workouts on the same muscles.
    Every exercise has a demo on YouTube™. Click on the PLAY™
     Icon.
    Each workout presented here starts with the most intensive
     exercise and progressively towards the easiest one. Respect the
     order gave by us. This method will bring you strength, muscular
     endurance and mass.
BEGINNER WORKOUTS
      Table 1: Pushups Routines
       Exercise     Test           Exercises        Sets        Reps         Break         Break       How many   Conclusions
        the big     BASIC           VARIATION      min - max   min – max     between       between     Times a      See chart
         family   EXERCISE           -workout-                                 sets        exercises    week       terminology
                  Workout 1     Knees pushups                    5-20                                                 If you fall
                    Level I                                                    30’’                                 somewhere
                  0-2 regular   Incline pushups       5-7        10-20           –                                between these
                   pushups                                                     1’30’’
                                Wall pushups                     30-50                                             4 levels, you
                                                                                                                  should try each
                  Workout 2     Regular pushups                   1-3
                                                                                                                    workout and
                   Level II
                  5 regular     Incline pushups     6 - 10        4-8                                               see which is
                  pushups                                                    1’ – 1’30’’                               harder.
                                Knees pushups                    8-15                                               If this is not
                                                                                                         2-3       enough then
                                Regular pushups                   4-6
                  Workout 3                                                                                         just mix the
                   Level III    Incline pushups      6-10        8-15                                                 workouts
                  10 regular                                                                                      between them.
                                Knees pushups                    15-20
                   pushups                                                     1’-2’        2’ – 3’                    Pick the
       Pushups
                                Wall Hand Stand       3-5      20’’ – 40’’                                         exercises you
                                                                                                                  want and work
                                Decline pushups
                  Workout 4
                                                                                                                      on them.
                  Level IV      Regular pushups                                                                        Another
                    10-20       Incline pushups                  8-15            1’                               method is to try
                   regular                            4-5                        -                        2           the other
                  pushups       Wide pushups                                    1’30’’                            workouts in the
                                Plank to pushups               Max. reps.                                             following
                                                                                                                      chapters.
                                Wall Hand Stand                 40’’ – 1’
       SEE PROGRESSION CHAPTER IF THESE WORKOUTS ARE TOO EASY FOR YOU!
BEGINNER WORKOUTS
      Table 2: Dips and Abs Routines
          Exercise       Test              Exercises        Sets       Reps           Break          Break         How many   Conclusions
           the big      BASIC              VARIATION                                                 between       Times a      See chart
                                                           min - max   min – max     between sets
            family    EXERCISE              -workout-                                                exercises
                                                                                                                    week       terminology
                       Workout 1       Negative dips                   Max. reps.                                                 Two different
                        Level 1        Bench dips            6-10        6-20          1’ – 1’30’’   1’30’’ – 3’                 types of bench
                        1-3 dips                                                                                                     dips are
                       Workout 2       Dips                   10         2-4                                                   presented in the
            Dips        Level II       Negative dips         6-10      Max. reps.       1’ – 2’                                YouTube Demo.
                        3-6 dips                                                                                              If you can’t do full
                                       Bench dips                       10-20                                        2-3      dips like in demo,
                                       Dips                  6-10        4-8           30’’ – 1’      2’ – 3’                   then do half the
                        Level III      Front bar dips          5       Max. reps.                                                distance. Click
                       6-12 dips                                                       1’ – 1’30’’                                   HERE.
                                       Bench dips            6-10       20-30
                                       Knee raises
                     The routines      (parallel bars)                                                                          L holds: here
                     are good          Leg raises             4-5      Max. reps.     30’’ – 45’’
                     especially for    (on ground)                                                                             Strict Hanging
           Leg       those who
                                       Sit-ups
                                                                                                                              Leg Raises: here
          Raises     can’t do strict
                     and straight      Plank                                                                                     If you can do
           CORE      hanging leg       Side plank             3-4       30’’ – 1’          1’                                  strict leg raises
           Routine   raises or L sit                                                                   1’-2’          2        on ground, then
                                       Mountain climbers      5        20’’ – 30’’
                     holds                                                                                                          do these
                                                                                                                              variations: knees
                                       Sit-ups                4-5                                                             to chest and bent
                                                                       Max. reps.      30’’ – 1’
                                       Leg raises             4-5                                                                 legs raises.
                                       (on ground)
                                       Flutter kicks          4-5       30’’ – 1’
      KEEP A TRAINING JOURNAL
      .
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