“The last agent is already born” is a slide title we have seen at industry
conferences for the last 10 years
                                                                                          Online distribution
                                                                                    and embedded insurance
              Personal lines                                                                                       6%                            Brokers &
         (P&C + Life&Health)                                                                                                                     independent
                                                                                                                                                 agents (including
           Global insurance                                            Tied Agents                                                    37%        affinity)
                                                               & insurer salesforce                38%
              premiums
                        2020
                                                                                                                            20%
                                                                                                                                       Bancassurance
                              All around the globe, sales of insurance policies continue
                                     to be dominated by physical intermediaries
Source: “Shaping the future of digital insurance”, Carlo Bewersdorf, iptiQ CEO, European IoT insurance Observatory plenary session Oct ’21                           1
We have not seen yet any sign of digital disruption in any insurance market
                                                                            Use of destination ground transportation by U.S. business travelers
                                                                            Percentage of ground transportation business expenses filed by certify customers1
                                                                 80
                                                                 70
                                                                                                                            Ride hailing (e.g. UBER)
               This is how                                       60
                                                                 50
               DISRUPTION                                        40
                looks like                                       30                                                                                    Rental cars
                                                                 20
                                                                 10                                                                                    Taxis
                                                                  0
                                                                            2014               2015                2016                 2017                    2018
                                All around the globe, sales of insurance policies continue
                                       to be dominated by physical intermediaries
1 This counts the number of separate expense charges, not the total spent
Source: Certify 2018                                                                                                                                                   2
  For all 2020, we heard buzzwords about digital shift in the insurance
  distribution due to Covid
          German P&C insurance                                         Italy Auto insurance                        Progressive – Personal auto
          (channel market share, %)                                    (Internet channel share %)                  (premiums by channel, %)
Source: GDV                                                 Source: ANIA                                Source: Progressive
100%                                                        10                                          100%
                                                 Other
90%      13.4%                    13.9%   13.7% Direct.      9                                           90%
                  14.3%   14.3%
80%                                                          8                                           80%                                         Indipen-
                                                 Bancass.                                                                                            dent
                                                                                                                                                     agents
70%                                              Broker &    7                                           70%
                                                 indepen-
60%                                              dent        6                                           60%
                                                 agents
50%                                                          5                                           50%
40%                                                          4                                           40%
30%                                                          3                                           30%
                                                 Tied                                                               49.1%     50.0%   50.7%   51.6% Direct
20%                                              agents      2                                           20%
10%                                                          1                                           10%
 0%                                                          0                                             0%
         2016     2017    2018    2019    2020                     2013     2014   2017   2019   2020                2017     2018    2019    2020
                 What really happened was the resiliency of the intermediaries
                                                                                                                                                       3
A further confirmation of the resiliency of agents and brokers:
Insurtech startups (D2C) are approaching them to survive
                                           In the independent agency channel, we will be
                                           paying a commission. So instead of a flat fee to
                                           get customer, as you see in the direct channels,
                                           we will be paying a commission based on the
                                           premium that comes through channel.
                                           And so we like that. We think it's very cash flow
                                           efficient because you do not pay all of the
                                           customer acquisition costs upfront, but rather
                                           you get to really pay that over the life of that
                                           customer*
        Talking about online distribution is good for raising VC money
         However, agents and broker seem better for selling policies
 * Root earning call Nov ‘21                                                                   4
Insurtech can bring a concrete impact on the core insurance activities
                                           Insurtech can make the
                                       insurance sector stronger and
             How can
                                         therefore more capable of
            InsurTech
                                      achieving its strategic goal in this
              help?
                                       changing word: to protect the
                                              way people live!
                                                                             5
A personal story: my experience in insurance innovation
                Matteo Carbone
                   InsurTech Investor and co-founder
                   Non-Executive Director at Net Insurance
                   Founder and Director of the IoT Insurance Observatory
                   Member of the Advisory Board for HCS Capital’s Cyber Fund III
                   Global Ambassador of the Italian Insurtech Association
                   +15 years strategic consulting (former Principal with Bain & co.)
                                                                                       6
   A personal story: Archimede/Net Insurance
 Archimede SPAC                                                       Bancassurance, Insurtech inside                                   Insurtech kept the promise
• Promoted a SPAC raising 47 M€                                                     PERVASIVE INSURTECH APPROACH                      • 450.000 clients and €118M (20% higher than
• Acquired an existing Italian insurance                                      ENABLING THE WHOLE INSURANCE VALUE CHAIN
                                                                                                                                        Archimede’s original plan)
  carrier                                                                      Pervasive Insurtech                  Mixed «Open-
                                                                                    approach                           platform       • Traditional Net Insurance business increased
      Feb 21st 2018                                                            enabling the whole                   core-satellite»     by more than 20%1
      Archimede SPAC creation                                                 insurance value chain               Innovation model
      Founders: Battista,
      Carbone, Rosmarini
                                  April 16th 2018                                                                                     • New business represent almost 50% of the
                                  Archimede
                                  announcement and LOI                                                                                  top line1
      May 2nd 2018                with Net shareholder
      Started the Archimede
      IPO                         May 17th 2018                                                                                       • Combined ratio at 67%
                                  €47M IPO successfully
      May 21st 2018               closed                                                        Innovative
                                                                    API Bancassurance                            Insurtech enabled
      Archimede negotiated
      on the AIM                                                         platform
                                                                                                distribution
                                                                                              channel support        products         Net Insurance stock performance
                                  June 18th 2018
                                  Binding offer to Net
      Oct 16th 2018                                                 Italian P&C no auto insurance (%)
      IVASS authorization                                                                                                                                                              7.174
                                  Oct 18th 2018
                                  Battista appointed as CEO                               Bancassurance           Online                                                               6.292
      Nov 19th 2018               of Net
      Business combination
      approved by the Net         Nov 20th 2018                                                                                                                                        5.410
      shareholder meeting         Business combination
                                  approved by the
                                  Archimede shareholder                                                                10                                                              4.528
                                                                                                         9.4
      Dec 17th 2018
      Closing
                                  meeting
                                                                       5.3              5.6                                                                  58% Return                3.646
      Jan 21st, 2019
                                  Dec 31st, 2018
                                                                                                                                                     for an Archimede investor2        2.764
                                  Archimede reverse
      Shareholder meeting to
                                  merged into Net
                                                                        2013             2014             2017          2020           Jan ‘19         Jan ‘20        Jan ‘21
      appoint the new Board of
      Directors
    1 Results at June 30th 2021                           2 As of October 31st 2021                                                                                                       7
A personal story: Insurance IoT is the Insurtech topic I’m most passionate
about
                        The IoT Insurance Observatory
         Our current members                                       Our figures
                                       The five annual Observatory editions:
                                                  hours of one-to-one
                                                  workshops over the five   82   insurance companies,
                                         2300     annual editions of the
                                                                                 including:
                                                  Observatory                    • 4 of the top 5 Reinsurers
                                                                                 • 11 of the top 15
                                                                                   European Insurance Groups
                                                  plenary symposiums
                                                                                 • 9 of the top 15 US P&C
                                            24    between North America
                                                                                   Insurance Groups
                                                  and Europe
                                                  international
                                              7   publications              45    tech players and vendors
                                                                                                         8
The IoT Insurance Observatory membership provides access to the
most globally relevant insurance IoT knowledge
        Observer                       Interpreter                      Storyteller
         The most pragmatic           We interpret best practices     The knowledge is delivered
         multiclient research        and pitfalls for the members    through workshops dedicated
    specialized in the insurance    leveraging experience built by     one-to-one to each of the
       IoT domain based on a         advising almost 100 different       organizations which are
    constant observation on the     organizations in more than 15     members of the Observatory
    usage of sensors in different     countries on IoT insurance        and plenary symposiums
      insurance business lines                  projects               both in North America and
          around the globe                                                       Europe
                                                                                                   9
The Observatory contribute to many international publications about
insurance IoT
                                       Connected Insurance                                             Insurance Nexus &
              Bain                                                          Swiss Re
                                          Observatory                                              IoT Insurance Observatory
   Bain Financial Service Brief,    The connected and sustainable   Unveiling the full potential   Connected Insurance Report,
          September '16                insurance, December '16        of telematics, May ‘17                Dec ‘18
 American Family Insurance         Cambridge Mobile Telematics
                                                                    The Geneva Association            Carrier management
 & IoT Insurance Observatory       & IoT Insurance Observatory
     Smart Home Insurance               UBI consumer surveys        From Risk Transfer to Risk     Insurance is Getting Connected
           April ‘19                          2020-2021                Prevention, May ‘21                   August ‘21
                                                                                                                                    10
The world (and your clients) will be more and more connected
                                                    The IoT paradigm - a new way of thinking
                                                    Components                               Functionality
                                                                                                     Sense
                                                                     Sensors
                                                                                                     (get the information from
                                                                     (things)
                                                                                                     the outside world)
                                                     Communication
                                                                                                     Control
                                                                     Processing units
                                                                                                     (understand, decide,
                                                                     (IoT platform)
                                                                                                     learn)
                                                                     Actuators                       Act
                                                                     (frequently “things”)           (implement the decisions)
                            You should define your role in this connected world!
Source: IoT Insurance Observatory                                                                                            11
Telematics has already been recognized as a necessary capability in
personal auto insurance
  Number of personal auto vehicles connected to an insurer by year
  (North America)
   M                                                                                                                                          “If you're not leaning into telematics,
   9                                                                                                                                          you’re not going to be in business for
   8                                                                                                                                          very long, at least on a profitable
   7                                                                                                                                          basis”
   6
                                                                                                                                                                Tom Wilson, Feb ‘21*
   5                                                                                                                Mobile
   4                                                                                                                                         “Geico clearly missed the bus and were
   3                                                                                                                                         late in terms of appreciating the value
                                                                                                                    OEMs
   2                                                                                                                                         of telematics. They have woken up to
   1                                                                                                                OBD                      the fact that telematics plays a big role
    -                                                                                                                                        in matching rate to risk”
    2012       2013     2014     2015                     2016         2017          2018         2019         2020                                        Warren Buffet, May ’21**
  Source: IoT Insurance Observatory
             All the auto insurers (who will survive) will be telematics-based
* Bank of America Securities’ virtual conference 2020 https://www.insidepandc.com/article/2876mmytwlmxq2wtztdds/companies-without-telematics-offerings-wont-be-in-business-long-allstates-wilson
** Berkshire Hathaway annual shareholder meeting https://www.riskmarketnews.com/buffett-speaks-the-hard-truth-about-insurance-at-annual-meeting/
                                                                                                                                                                                                   12
The IoT impact on the customer engagement is terrific
  Traditional insurance*                                                                           IoT-based insurance**
  An average insurance customer interact                                                          Smart home insurance player’s customers:
  less than 4 times a year                                                                        • 40% are active daily
                                                                                                  • enter in the app 1,6 times a day for the first 2
  One third of customers has zero                                                                   months (After the 9th months 1,2 a day)
  interaction
                                                                                                  40% drivers of a telematics digital broker
                                                                                                  check daily theirs score and rewards
                                                                                                  Wearable-bases life insurance portfolio of
                                                                                                  customers interacts 1 time a day
                                                                         X100 more interactions
*Source: Bain’s Customer Behavior and Loyalty in Insurance Report 2019          **Source: IoT Insurance Observatory                                    13
   However, nothing happens overnight in the insurance sector
   Incubation phase                           Exploration phase                             Learning phase                        Growth phase             Maturity phase
    "Does the approach                       “What is the ROI of the                   “What is the best way to                “How to extract more
      make sense?"                                use case?"                            do it at my company?"                  value from the data?"
                                                                                                                               Personal
                      Commercial                 Commercial                                                                      Auto
Workers’    General
                        Property                    Auto
 Comp       Liability
                                                                                                                 Health and
                                                                                                                    Life
                                                                                               Homeowner
• First pilots focused on                  • Roll out by few                           • Only few top players                 • IoT potential fully     • IoT approach is the
  one single use case,                       pioneers (with some                         understand IoT full                    understood and            standard for the
  followed by product                        volumes)                                    potential (UW, claims,                 increased commercial      insurance business
  lunches                                  • More pilots and                             VAS), define their own                 push by all players     • Relationship
                                             product lunches, by                         approach (e.g. big                   • Differentiating           consolidation between
                                             greatest part of players                    data) and push to sell                 solutions / providers     top players and
                                             by using a "me-too"                         more                                   over top players          providers, cross-
                                             approach                                  • Commercial offer                                                 country diffusion of
                                                                                         differentiation                                                  best practices
  Source: IoT Insurance Observatory, represented the level of maturity of the most advanced market for each business lines                                                14
  Many insurers are currently investing in IoT-based prevention solutions
                                                                            NOT
                                                                         EXHAUSTIVE
Real time
   risk
mitigation
Behavioral
 change
              Happened incident   Detected a risky situation   Lack of prevention
                         What are you waiting for?
                                                                                15
Go to market one of the key elements of the IoT strategy
                                                                                                                Frequent issues that have prevented the success
     (insurance) IoT capabilities development
                                                   Target customers
                                                                          Leadership capabilities development
                                                                                                                • No market fit
                                                  Value proposition                                             • No reasons strong enough for purchasing the
                                                                                                                  product
                                                Insurance IoT use cases                                         • Lack of a strategy for using the data in order to
                                                                                                                  create a strong value proposition:
                                                                                                                  ‒ not used at all the data
                                                     Go to market                                                    or
                                                                                                                  ‒ not identified the need of all the relevant business functions
                                                                                                                • Lack of a link with the distribution approach
Source: IoT Insurance Observatory                                                                                                                                               16
In conclusion, Insurtech is the “superpower” for assessing, managing
and transferring risks
                                                     Even agents and
                                                     brokers are going
                                                     to use technology
                                                     and data for doing
                                                     their job better
                                                                       17
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