RNSG 1262 Nursing Case Study
Student Name: _________________________________________                  Dates of Care: _______________________
Client Initials: ________ Gender: _____      Age: ____   RM# _____       Med Team/MD: ___________________
Admitting Diagnosis: _______________________________________________ Date of Admission: __________________
Concurrent Diagnoses: ___________________________________
Surgery: ________________________ Date: ______________
Allergies to Drugs or Foods: _____________________ Advanced Directives / Code Status: ______________
Therapeutic Modalities/ MD Orders:
                                     Data Collection Day                 Clinical Day 1                   Clinical Day 2
 Vital Signs/SpO2: Frequency
 I & O/ Fluid Restrictions
 Diet
 Scheduled Diagnostics
 Activity Level
 Dressing Change Orders
 Resp. Therapy
 Physical Therapy
 Daily Weights
 SCD, TEDS, CPM
 Accuchecks
 Daily Labs:
 Other Treatments:
Summaries of Progress Notes:
             Doctor’s                       Doctor’s                          Nurse’s                         Nurse’s
        Data Collection Day          Data Collection Day #1             Data collection Day            Data Collection Day #1
                                         and or Day #2                                                     and/or Day #2
Pathophysiology of Admitting Diagnosis:
Pathophysiology of Concurrent Diagnoses:
Description of Surgical Procedures:
Lab Data Sheet - highlight abnormals
 Labs/X-rays/Dx     Normal      Date     Date     Date     Correlation to Pathophysiology: Interpret results as well as correlating
 Tests Results      Range       Result   Result   Result   with the client’s medical condition:
 Complete Blood Count:
 WBC              3.6-11.0
 RBC              4.5-5.90
 Hg               13.5-17.5
 Hct              41-53
 Platelets        150-450
 ESR              N/A
 Differential
 Other:
 MCV                30-98
 MCH                26-34
 MCHC               31-37
 RDW                12.0-14.6
 Mean Platelet      6.8-10.2
 Chemistry:
 Na                 135-145
 K                  3.5-5.1
 Cl                 94-106
 Glucose            60-100
 Total Protein      6.2-8.1
 Albumin            3.5-5.0
 CO2                20-29
 BUN                7-25
 Cr                 0.7-1.60
 Calcium            8.2-10.3
 Other:
 Bilirubin Total    0.2-1.2
 Bilirubin Direct   0.0-0.4
 ALT                0-35
 AST                0-38
 Mg                 1.6-2.2
 Phos               2.4-4.6
 Alk Phos           32-108
 Lactic Acid        0.5-2.2
 (Plasma)
 Anion Gap          5-19
 Coagulation Studies:
 INR                0.8-1.2
PT                        22-37
PTT
Urinalysis:
Clarity                   ------
Color                     -----
Bilirubin                 Negative
Blood                     Negative
Glucose                   Negative
Ketones                   Negative
Leukocytes                Negative
pH                        5-8
Protein                   Negative
Sp Gravity                1.001-
                          1.035
Urobilonogin              0-1mg/dL
Microscopic:
WBC                       0-5 HPF
RBC                       0-5 HPF
Epithelial                0-5 HPF
Bacteria                  0-450
                          HPF
Casts                     0-1
UDS
Amphetamine               Negative
Barbituate                Negative
Benzodiazapine            Negative
Cannabinoids              Negative
Opiates                   Negative
PCP                       Negative
Cocaine                   Negative
Arterial Blood Gases:
pH                 7.35-7.45
PCO2               32-48
PO2                83-108
O2 sat             -----
HCO3               21.0-28.0
Culture & Sensitivity:
note source/growth and sensitivity
Exudate Culture           -------
Gram Stain                --------
Fungal Calcaflour         --------
Radiological Studies:
X-Ray - Chest
Sonogram
Extremity
CAT Angiograph
EKG:
Diagnostic Tests: describe results
Vancomycin           ------
Level
Blood Antibody
Screen
Immunology
Hep B- Antigen       Non Reactive
Hep B- Antibody      Non Reactive
Hep A                Non Reactive
Hep C                Non Reactive
Trade Name     Pharmacological Class   Dose/Route   Rationale for this client       Major Side Effects   Nursing Implications for
                                                                                                          Safe Administration and
Generic Name   Mechanism of Action     Max Dose                                                          Evaluation of Therapeutic
                                                                                                                  Effects
                                                                                                        
                                                                                                        
Trade Name     Pharmacological Class   Dose/Route   Rationale for this client   Major Side Effects   Nursing Implications for
                                                                                                      Safe Administration and
Generic Name   Mechanism of Action     Max Dose                                                      Evaluation of Therapeutic
                                                                                                              Effects
                                                                                                     
                                                                                                     
Trade Name     Pharmacological Class   Dose/Route   Rationale for this client       Major Side Effects   Nursing Implications for
                                                                                                          Safe Administration and
Generic Name   Mechanism of Action     Max Dose                                                          Evaluation of Therapeutic
                                                                                                                  Effects
                                                                                                         
                                                                                
Trade Name     Pharmacological Class   Dose/Route   Rationale for this client       Major Side Effects   Nursing Implications for
                                                                                                          Safe Administration and
Generic Name   Mechanism of Action     Max Dose                                                          Evaluation of Therapeutic
                                                                                                                  Effects
                                                                                                        
                                                                                                        
Trade Name     Pharmacological Class   Dose/Route   Rationale for this client       Major Side Effects   Nursing Implications for
                                                                                                          Safe Administration and
Generic Name   Mechanism of Action     Max Dose                                                          Evaluation of Therapeutic
                                                                                                                  Effects
                                                                                                        
                                                                                                        
     Trade Name          Pharmacological Class   Dose/Route   Rationale for this client       Major Side Effects   Nursing Implications for
                                                                                                                    Safe Administration and
    Generic Name         Mechanism of Action     Max Dose                                                          Evaluation of Therapeutic
                                                                                                                            Effects
                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                  
Physical Assessment - Data Collection Day
Neurosensory                                             Musculoskeletal                                         Respiratory
Level of Consciousness:                                  Motor Strength: 0 = complete paralysis, 1= flicker of   Respiratory Rate: ____
Alert:     Oriented:     Confused:   Lethargic:          movement, 2 = overcome gravity, 3 = 50% of normal       Pattern: _____ Normal _____ Shallow _____
Unresponsive: to Verbal stimuli Y N                      4= 75 % of normal strength, 5= 100% of normal           Rapid_____ Labored_____
               Painful Stimuli:   Y N                    strength                                                Cough: Non –Productive ___ Productive ___
Glasgow /coma Scale Rating (if needed) ______            RUE ____ LUE ____ RLL ____ LLE ____                     Describe:___________________________________
Disoriented: Person     Place   Time                                                                             ___________________________________________
Behavior: _________________________                      Describe:__________________________
                                                                                                                 Chest inspection (expansion, deformities): _________
Communication/Speech Pattern: ______________             Mobility: ____________________________                  ___________________________________________
                                                         ___________________________________________             ___________________________________________
Pupil size: Rt. ______ Lt. ______
Reaction: __________                                     ROM - L= Limited                                        Use of accessory muscles: yes ___ no: __
Vision Impairment: Y N                                                                                           Lung Sounds: 1 = clear, 2 = diminished, 3 = crackles,
                                                         Activity/ Restrictions: _________________________       4 = rhonchi, 5 = wheezing, 6 = friction rub.
Describe: ___________________________________            ___________________________________________
                                                                                                                 RUL ___ RML __ RLL _____ LUL ___
                                                         Risk for Fall: :   Y     N                              LLL_____
Glasses:     Y      N
                                                         Use of Assistive Devices:                               O2 saturation: Room Air:___ ______
Sensation: Intact Losses
                                                         ___________________________________________                            On Oxygen Therapy:________
Describe:___________________________________
                                                         ___________________________________________
                                                         ______________________________
Hearing loss: : Y N
Describe:___________________________________
                                                         History or current alterations affecting this system:
History or current alterations affecting this system:                                                            History or current alterations affecting this system:
Sedative medications
                                                         Possible Nursing Dx:
Possible Nursing Dx:                                                                                             Possible Nursing Dx:
Cardiovascular:                                          Gastrointestinal                                        Genitourinary
Apical pulse: ____                                       Abdomen: distended      non-distended                   Patterns: continent ___ incontinent ___ nocturia___
Rhythm: regular       irregular                          Bowel Sounds: describe as A = absent, N = normal,       ___ frequency ___ urgency ___ dysuria _____
Heart Sounds: Aortic _____Pulmonic ______                HA= hyperactive, HO= hypoactive                         urinary retention ___
              Tricuspid _____Mitral ______               ___ RUQ ___RLQ         ___LUQ      ____LLQ
Describe abnormalities: ______________________                                                                   Appearance: clear ___ cloudy ___yellow
___________________________________________              Last BM: __4/10/11___(date)                             ___ pink ___ amber ____bloody____
                                                         diarrhea _____ constipation ____ normal__x___
Capillary Refill:       < 3sec   > 3 sec.                                                                        Catheter: : Y N
                                                         Ostomy:     Y N                                         Type-____________________________________
Pulses: describe as 0 = absent, 1 = doppler, 2 = weak,   Type/describe fistula: _________________________
3 = normal and 4 = bounding                               __________________________________________             24 hour I&O______________________________
___RR __LR ____RDP ___LDP ___ RPT ___LPT                 N/G decompression: :     Y N
                                                           Describe:
Dialysis Shunt: : Y N Condition: _______                 ___________________________________________
___________________________________________              ___________________________________________
                                                         Feeding tube/PEG: :     Y N
Homan’s sign: ____ Positive ____ Negative N/A            Feeding type/rate: ____________________________
                                                         Patency/Residual:____________________________
Edema: describe as 0=none, 1+= barely detectable, 2+
indentation, 3+ indentation, 4+ indentation = > 10mm    History or current alterations affecting this system:   History or current alterations affecting this system:
RUE ____ LUE ____ LLE ____ RLE _____
Periorbital_____ Sacral______
JVD: :     Y    N
History or current alterations affecting this system:
                                                                                                                Possible Nursing Dx:
                                                        Possible Nursing Dx:
Possible Nursing Dx:
Integument                                              Nutrition                                               Pain Assessment (describe)
Temp: ___warm, ___hot, ___cool                          Adm. Weight: ________                                   Type of Pain: Acute______ Chronic____
Moisture: ___dry, ___moist, ___diaphoretic              Current Weight:_______
Color: ___normal, ___ pale, ___ cyanotic, ___           Ideal Body Weight:____                                  Location: ________________________
flushed ___                                             History of Weight loss: ________________________
Other (describe)______________________________          ___________________________________________             Intensity/Rating:_____________________________
Skin Condition:_____normal__________________
___________________________________________             Diet History: ___ _____________________                 Pattern: ____________________________________
                                                        ___________________________________________
Incision/wounds:                                        ___________________________________________             Nature : ______________
(describe)___________________________________                                                                   ___________________________________________
___________________________________________             Appetite:____ _________________________                 ___________________________________________
_____________________________                                                                                   ___________________________________________
                                                        Percent of meal eaten: Breakfast:________
Dressing                                                Lunch:_________ Dinner: _________
Orders:______________________________                   Snacks:_____________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________             Describe condition of teeth/denture/oral mucosa:
                                                        ___________________________________________
Braden Scale Score: _____                               ___________________________________________
PUSH Tool Score: __________                             ___________________________________________
                                                        Other: _____________________________________
                                                        Blood glucose monitoring:
                                                        Reading/time ______________
                                                        Reading/time_____________
                                                        History or current alterations affecting this system:   History or current alterations affecting this system:
History or current alterations affecting this system:
                                                                                                                Possible Nursing Dx:
                                              Possible Nursing Dx:
                      Possible Nursing Dx:
List all scheduled, prn, and IV medications
Physical Assessment - Data Collection Day of Care# 1                                                            Vital Signs:__________________________
Neurosensory                                            Musculoskeletal                                          Respiratory
History or current alterations affecting this system:   History or current alterations affecting this system:    History or current alterations affecting this system:
Possible Nursing Dx:                                    Possible Nursing Dx:                                     Possible Nursing Dx:
Cardiovascular:                                         Gastrointestinal                                         Genitourinary
History or current alterations affecting this system:   History or current alterations affecting this system:    History or current alterations affecting this system:
Possible Nursing Dx:                                    Possible Nursing Dx:                                     Possible Nursing Dx:
Integument                                              Nutrition                                               Pain Assessment:(describe)
History or current alterations affecting this system:   History or current alterations affecting this system:   History or current alterations affecting this system:
Possible Nursing Dx:                                    Possible Nursing Dx:                                    Possible Nursing Dx:
Wound / Surgical Incision Assessment:
 Assessment                   Wound #1                                                       Wound #2                                        Wound #3
 Type of wound
 and Stage
 Location
  Length
  Width
  Depth
  Drainage
  Odor
  Undermining /
  Tunneling
  Wound bed
  tissue type
Factors affecting wound healing:
Miscellaneous Information:
Physical Assessment - Data Collection Day of Care# 2                                                             Vital Signs:___________________________
 Neurosensory                                            Musculoskeletal                                          Respiratory
 History or current alterations affecting this system:   History or current alterations affecting this system:    History or current alterations affecting this system:
 Possible Nursing Dx:                                    Possible Nursing Dx:                                     Possible Nursing Dx:
 Cardiovascular:                                         Gastrointestinal                                         Genitourinary
 History or current alterations affecting this system:   History or current alterations affecting this system:    History or current alterations affecting this system:
 Possible Nursing Dx:                                    Possible Nursing Dx:                                     Possible Nursing Dx:
 Integument                                              Nutrition                                               Pain Assessment:(describe)
 History or current alterations affecting this system:   History or current alterations affecting this system:   History or current alterations affecting this system:
 Possible Nursing Dx:                                    Possible Nursing Dx:                                    Possible Nursing Dx:
Wound / Surgical Incision Assessment: Document changes for day two.
 Assessment                   Wound #1                              Wound #2                                                               Wound #3
 Type of wound
 and Stage
 Location
 Length
 Width
 Depth
 Drainage
 Odor
 Undermining /
 Tunneling
 Wound bed
 tissue type
Factors affecting wound healing:
Miscellaneous Information:
Assessment Data: Psychosocial/ Cultural
Stressors:                                                               Behaviors/Coping Strategies
Identified culture/ethnicity        Religion                             Occupation                        Family Role
Developmental Task:                                                      Understanding of Illness/Treatments
Clients Developmental Task According to Erikson:
 Describe if the client has/has not achieved their developmental task.
Include positive/negative resolution and justify your conclusion.
                                                                         Community Referral
Psychosocial Diagnosis:
Nursing Dx Priority_1__
                                            Hospital Outcome/Goal:   Nursing Interventions:                  Scientific Rationale   Evaluation
                                                                     Designate I: independent D: dependent                          (Specify as goal met/unmet/or
                                                                     C: collaborative/interdependent                                partially met)
Nursing Diagnosis/Analysis:                                                                                 
Correlation to Patho or Psycho-physiology
Discharge Goal:                                                      Teaching Plan:
Nursing Dx Priority___                      Hospital Outcome/Goal:   Nursing Interventions:                  Scientific Rationale   Evaluation
                                                                     Designate I: independent D: dependent                          (Specify as goal met/unmet/or
                                                                     C: collaborative/interdependent                                partially met)
Nursing Diagnosis/Analysis:
                                                                                                               .
Correlation to Patho or Psycho-physiology
Discharge Goal:                                                      Teaching Plan:
Nursing Dx Priority____                     Hospital Outcome/Goal:   Nursing Interventions:                  Scientific Rationale   Evaluation
                                                                     Designate I: independent D: dependent                          (Specify as goal met/unmet/or
                                                                     C: collaborative/interdependent                                partially met)
Nursing Diagnosis/Analysis:
                                                                                                            
Correlation to Patho or Psycho-physiology
Discharge Goal:                                                      Teaching Plan:
Dx Priority____                    Hospital Outcome/Goal:   Nursing Interventions:                  Scientific Rationale   Evaluation
                                                            Designate I: independent D: dependent                          (Specify as g
                                                            C: collaborative/interdependent                                partially met)
Diagnosis/Analysis:
                                                                                                   
on to Patho or Psycho-physiology
e Goal:                                                     Teaching Plan:.