Surah Ad-Duha 1
حن ح ح ِ ح ن نن ن
الرحِي م ا الر ِ بِس ِ
ن نن نن ن نن ن ح ن نن ن ح ن ن
ِ
ح ِ ِ ن ن ن ن
نان المد ِل ِ نمده ونست ِعينه ونستغ ِفره ونعوذ ِبل م
ح ن ن ع نن ن ن ن نن ن ن ن ن ئن عن
د ِه ا فل ِ ي م انِ لاعأ ات
ِ ئيِ س مِ و ا ن س
ِ فن ور أ
ش ِ
ن ن ن عن ن ع ن ن ن ن ح ح ح ن ن ن ن ن ن ن ن ن
ضل له وم يض ِلل فل ها ِدي له وأشهد أن ل ناله نال ا م ِ
ن ن ن عن ن ع ح ن ا ن ن ن ن ن ن
ن م حمدا ع نبده نو نرسوله ۔ شيك له وأشهدأ وحده ل ِ
Surah Ad-Duha 2
Praise be to Allah, we seek His help and His
forgiveness. We seek refuge with Allah from
the evil of our own souls and from our bad
deeds. Whomsoever Allah guides will never
be led astray, and whomsoever Allah leaves
astray, no one can guide. I bear witness that
there is no God but Allah, the One, having
no partner. And I bear witness that
Muhammad SAW is His slave and Messenger.
3
ن
Surah Ad-Duha
ا نح حق ت نقتھ ون
ن ح ي ھن ح ن ن ن ن
ِ ذي امنوا اتقوا ِ ييھا ال
ن۔ ت ا حِل نوا ن نن ن
ت ھم نسلم نو ن نل نت نو ح
ِ
Allah the Exalted said, “O you who have believed, fear
Allah as He should be feared and do not die except as
Muslims in submission to Him.”
(Aal-Imran 3:102)
ن
4
ح ن ن نن ن ئ ن حن
Surah Ad-Duha
ح ن ن ح ح ن ھ ي
ذي خلقك ِم نفس ييھا الناس اتقوا ربك ال ِ
ن ا ن ح ن ح ن نن ن ن ن ن ن ن ن ن ح ن
حدة وخلق ِمنھا زوجها وبث ِمنما ِرجال وا ِ
ن ء ن نا ح ن ءا ن ح
ن ن ن ن ن ح ن
ذي تساءلون ِبه ك ِثيا ونِساء واتقوا ا ال ِ
ا ن ن ن ن نن ن ن ح ن ن ن نن
ن ن
والرحام ِان ا كن عليك ر ِقيبا ۔
Surah Ad-Duha 5
And the Exalted said, “O mankind,
fear your Lord, who created you from
one soul and created from it its mate
and dispersed from both of them many
men and women. And fear Allah,
through whom you ask one another,
and the wombs. Verily, Allah is ever
watching over you.” (An-Nisa 4:1)
Surah Ad-Duha 6
ن
ن ن ن ن نن ا ن ن ا ح ي ھن ح ن ن ن ن
ديدا ذي امنوا اتقوا ا وقولوا قول س ِ ييا ال ِ
ن ن ن ن ن ن ن ھ ن ن ن ن ن نن ن ن ن نن ن
يص ِلح لك اعالك ويغ ِف نر لك ذنبك وم
ن ن ن ن ن ن ن ن ن ن نن ا ن نا ھ
طع ا ورسوله فقد فاز فوزا ع ِظي ۔ ي ِِ
Surah Ad-Duha 7
And Allah SWT said, “O you who have
believed, fear Allah and speak the
truth(words of justice). He will then
amend for you your deeds and forgive
your sins, and whoever obeys Allah and
His Messenger has certainly attained a
great attainment.” (Al-Ahzab 33:70-71)
ن ن
8
ح ن ن ن ن ع ن ح ع ن ن
Surah Ad-Duha
ن ن ن
يث كِتاب اِ تعال وأحسن د ِ ف ِان أصدق ال ِ
ن ن ھ ح ن ن ن نن ن
ي هدي ممد صل ا عليه وسلم وش الهد ِ
ن ن ن ن ن ھ ن ن ن ن ن ن ھ ن ن م
ور مدثتا وك مدثة ِبدعة وك ِبدعة الم ِ
ع ح نن ح ن ن ن ھ ن ن
أما بعد ۔ ار۔
ضللة وك ضللة ِف الن ِ
Surah Ad-Duha 9
Verily, the most truthful of speech is the
Book of Allah, the best guidance is the
guidance of Muhammad SAW, and the
worst affairs are newly invented matters.
Every newly invented matter is a
religious innovation, and every religious
innovation is misguidance, and every
misguidance is in the Hellfire.
10
ن ن ن ن ن ا ع ن
Surah Ad-Duha
ص ندري نوي ن ئ ن حل ن ن ئ ن ن ن
س ِل أم ِري واحلل عقدة ِ ِ ِ ب اش ِ ر
ن نن ن ن ن
ان يفقهوا ق نو ِل ۔ ِ ِم لِس
O my Lord! Open for me my chest (grant
me self-confidence, contentment, and
boldness); Ease my task for me; And
remove the impediment from my speech,
so they may understand what I say
Surah Ad-Duha 11
[Surah Ta-Ha; 20:25-28]
A du’a that Musa (AS) made when
proceeding to the court of Fir’aon
(Pharoah) for the arguments (Inviting him to Islam).
ح ينھن ح ن ن ن ن ن ن ھ نن ن ھن ن ن ن ح ن ن ن ى نن
ِ صل نوا عل ني
ه ذي امنوا
ِ ال ا يي ئ
ب الن ع ن و ل صي ه ت اِن ا ومل نىك
ِ ِ
ن ن ئ ن نن نا
ـي ۔ وس ِلموا تس ِلـ
Surah Ad-Duha 12
‘Verily Allah and His angels bless the Prophet.
Believers, invoke blessings and peace on him’
Everybody Recite Durood (Ibrahim)
ن حن خ ن ن ھ ن ن ن ن ن ا ن ن خ ن ن ن ن ا ح ن ن ن ن ح
ار
ِ خر ِة حسنة و ِقنا عذاب الن
ِ ربنا أ ِتنا ِف الدنيا حسنة و ِف ال
Thanks to Allah for this opportunity
Thanks to attendees
Pray to ALLAH SWT to make the affairs easy of
the attendees for attending out of their busy
schedule and family time
Surah Ad-Duha 13
Importance of learning Quran & Purification
of Niyyah
Special thanks to people who arrange for the Dars
Surah Ad-Duha 14
Surah Ad-Duha
Name, from the first verse.
Period of Revelation: Earliest period of
Makkan life
Revelations were suspended for a time,
which caused Holy Prophet SAW a great
deal of distress & grief.
Surah Ad-Duha 15
He SAW felt perhaps he committed some
error because of which ALLAH SWT had
become angry with him and forsaken
Thereupon he was given the consolation
that revelation was not stopped because
of some displeasure but this was
necessitated by the same expediency as
underlies the peace and stillness of the
night after the bright day.
Surah Ad-Duha 16
نن ن ن ا ن ا ن
ا حِن نسنل ِ ن
ق عل نيك ق نول ثـ ِق نيل
In Surah Al-Muzzammil, Indeed we shall
cast you upon a heavy (weighty) word
Good news that the hardships that he
was experiencing in the initial stage of
his mission, would not last long, for
every later period of life for him would
be better than the former period.
Surah Ad-Duha 17
37-42 of Surah Ta Ha, where Allah, while
sending the Prophet Moses to confront a
tyrant like Pharaoh, encouraged and
consoled him, saying: "We have been
looking after you with kindness ever
since your birth; therefore, you should
be satisfied that you will not be left
alone in this dreadful mission. Our
bounty will constantly be with you."
Surah Ad-Duha 18
ھ ن
نوالضح
By the morning brightness (forenoon,
daytime)
Allah SWT may swear by anything of His
creation; but the creatures may only
swear by Him.
Surah Ad-Duha 19
ن ح
ل اِذا نس نـج
ِ
نوال ن
ي
and by the night when it covers the
world with peace (when it becomes
tranquil)
saja means – dense, quiet, spreading of
darkness but it also contain the meaning
of stillness, peace tranquility prevails at
night.
Surah Ad-Duha 20
ح ن ن ھ ن ن ن ن
ما نودعك نربك نوما ق نل
Not = ماا
او عد اع ا
has forsaken you = ك
your Lord = كرابك ا
and not = اوماا
ٰ اقلا
He is displeased, = ى
Wadda'aa – he took leave, bade farewell, saw
off
Surah Ad-Duha 21
The address is to Prophet SAW, it
negates the supposition of the
disbelievers about him because of a
temporary pause in the coming of Wahy.
- Duration of the period of suspension of
Wahy.
Ibn Juraij - 12 days,
Kalbi 15 days,
Surah Ad-Duha 22
Ibn Abbas 25 days,
and Suddi and Muqatil - 40 days.
In any case the period was so long that
it made the Prophet SAW sorrowful, and
the opponents also had the opportunity
to taunt him.
Other traditions show that Umm Jamil,
wife of Abu Lahab, who was an aunt of
the Prophet SAW and whose house
Surah Ad-Duha 23
adjoined his, said to him: It appears
your satan has forsaken you.
Aufi and Ibn Jarir have related, on the
authority of Ibn Abbas, that when
Jibreel did not visit him for several days,
the Prophet SAW became anxious and
distressed, and the pagans began to say
Surah Ad-Duha 24
that his Lord had become angry with him
and had forsaken him.
Sending down of revelation to you at
onetime and suspending it at another
time is also based on wisdom and
expedience;
it has nothing to do with Allah’s being
pleased with you when He sends down
Surah Ad-Duha 25
revelation and his being displeased with
you when He suspends it
Besides, another relevance of the oath
to the subject is that if man is
constantly exposed to the light of days it
wearies him; so, it is necessary that
night should fall after the day has
Surah Ad-Duha 26
remained bright for a certain period so
that man may have rest and peace in it.
Likewise, if you are constantly exposed
to the light of revelation, your nerves
would not stand it.
Surah Ad-Duha 27
لو لى و ك
وللخرة خ لي لك م ال لو ىل
And surely the Hereafter = خ ار ُة والا خل ا ر
(is) better = خ خي ٌر ا
for you = ك لع ا
than = رمنا
ُ
the first. = ى ٰ خٱلولا
Rank and position you will be granted in
the Hereafter will be far higher and
Surah Ad-Duha 28
nobler than the rank and position you
attain in the world
Indeed what is to come will be better
for you than what has gone by
This good news was given by Allah to the
Prophet SAW in a state when he had only
a handful of Muslims with him, the
Surah Ad-Duha 29
entire nation was hostile and there was
not even a remote chance of success.
Do not at all grieve at the hardships of
the initial stage, every later period of
life will be better for you than the
former period.
Surah Ad-Duha 30
Your power and glory, your honour and
prestige will go on enhancing and your
influence will go on spreading.
Tabarani in Awsat and Baihaqi in Ad-
Dalail have related on the authority of
Ibn Abbas that the Prophet (peace be
upon him) said: All the victories which
would be attained by my Ummah after
Surah Ad-Duha 31
me, were presented before me. This
pleased me much. Then, Allah sent down
this Word, saying: The Hereafter is far
better for you than the world.
In our present circumstances, muslims
being persecuted.
– In the whole world (Rohingya, Kashmir,
Syria)
Surah Ad-Duha 32
– Sticking to Emaan & Righteousness in
dire circumstances, in trials and
tribulations
33
ن ن ن ن ن ن
Surah Ad-Duha
ن ھ ن ن نن ن
ط نيك نربك فتض ِ ولسوف ي
ع
And soon = ف س خو ا والا ا
will give you = ك طي ا ُي خع ر
your Lord = ك اربك ا
then you will be satisfied. = ى ٰٓ ضاف ات خر ا
Lord will bless you with so much that
you will be well pleased
Surah Ad-Duha 34
This promise was fulfilled during the
lifetime of the Prophet SAW and all
Arabia,
from Southern Coasts to the Syrian
frontiers of the Byzantine empire
Iraqi frontiers of the Persian empire in
the north, and
Surah Ad-Duha 35
from the Persian Gulf in the east to the
Red Sea in the west, came under his
control.
For the first time in the history of Arabia
this land became subject to one law and
rule.
Surah Ad-Duha 36
Then the movement started by the
Prophet SAW gathered such power that it
spread over a larger part of Asia, Africa
and Europe and its influence reached
every nook and corner of the world.
37
نن
نن ن ن ن ن ن
Surah Ad-Duha
ن ا ن
يدك ي ِتيمـا فاوى ِ ال
Did not = م أالا خ
He find you = ك ياجر خد ا
an orphan = ما ياتري ا
and gave shelter? = اى ٰ افــاو
We have, in fact, been good to you ever
since the time you were born as an
orphan.
Surah Ad-Duha 38
The Prophet’s SAW father passed away
three months before his birth;
thus he was an orphan at birth. But Allah
did not leave him without support even
for a day.
Surah Ad-Duha 39
Up to six years of age his mother
nourished and looked after him.
After her death, his grandfather took
him and brought him up with great love.
He would proudly tell the people: My
this son has a great future. When he
died, his uncle, Abu Talib, became his
guardian and treated him with such rare
Surah Ad-Duha 40
love that no father could treat his son
better.
So much so that when after his
proclamation to be a Prophet the entire
nation turned hostile, Abu Talib alone
stood firm as his chief supporter for as
long as ten years.
Surah Ad-Duha 41
Importance of understanding Quràan
42
ء
Surah Ad-Duha
ننن ن ن ن ن
نو نوجدك ضال فهدى
ج اد ا
And He found you = ك او او ا
ً
lost, = ضآل ا
ٰ اف اهد
so He guided, = اى
Did He not find you unaware of the Right
Way, and then directed you to it?
Surah Ad-Duha 43
Before Prophethood the Prophet (peace
be upon him) was certainly a believer in
the existence of Allah and His Unity, and
his life was free from sin and reflected
excellent morals, yet he was unaware of
true faith, its principles and injunctions,
as it has been pointed out in the
Surah Ad-Duha 44
Quran: You did not know at all what was
the Book and what was the faith. (Surah
Ash-Shura, Ayat 52).
This verse may also mean that the
Prophet (peace be upon him) was lost in
a society, engrossed in ignorance, and
his personality as a guide and leader was
not in anyway prominent before
Prophethood
45
ن ا ء
Surah Ad-Duha
ن نن ن ن ن ن
نو نوجدك عاىنل فاغن
And He found you = ك ج اد ا
او او ا
in need, = اعآئرل ا
ا
so He made self-sufficient. = اىٰ افأ خغن
Surah Ad-Duha 46
The Prophet’s (peace be upon him)
father had left only a she-camel and a
slave-girl in heritage for him; so he
started his life in a state of poverty.
Then a time came when the wealthiest
lady among the Quraish, Khadijah RAA,
first made him her partner in trade,
Surah Ad-Duha 47
then married him, and he took charge of
all her trade and business.
Thus, he not only became wealthy but
his riches in no way were dependent on
the resources of his wife;
Surah Ad-Duha 48
his own hard work and ability had gone a
long way towards promoting her trade
and commerce.
Pondering our lives – the bounties vs
trials
Fulfillment of the Duties vs Negligence
towards the duties being Muslim
49
ن ن ن
Surah Ad-Duha
نفا حما ال ني ِت نين نفل نت نق نهرن
So as for = افأا عما
the orphan, = م خٱلياتري ا
then (do) not = اف ال
oppress, = تا خق اه خر
Therefore, be not harsh with the
orphan;
Surah Ad-Duha 50
That is, as you yourself have been an
orphan and Allah SAW graced you with
the bounty that he made the best
possible arrangements to help you in
that state, therefore, in gratitude you
should see that no orphan is treated
unjustly and harshly.
Surah Ad-Duha 51
Hadith about the status of people in
Jannah who take care of Orphans
Social work
Role model in the society
Companions – Yemeni Merchants in
Indonesia
52
ح ء ن ن ن نن ن
Surah Ad-Duha
ن ح
الساىنل فل تن نر نواما
And as for = واأا عما
him who asks, = لٱلسآئر ا
ع
then (do) not = اف ال
repel, = تا خن اه خر
And as for the beggar, do not drive away
It has two meanings.
Surah Ad-Duha 53
If saail is taken in the sense of a needy
person, who asks for help, it would
mean that if you can, you should help
him. If you cannot, you should excuse
yourself politely, but should never scold
him. In this sense the instruction
corresponds to Allah’s this favor: You
were poor, then Allah enriched you.
Surah Ad-Duha 54
And if saail is taken in the sense of the
one who inquires, i.e. asks for
enlightenment on a religious matter or
injunction, it would mean that even
if such a person be extremely
ignorant and ill- mannered and
might put the question, or present
his problem, impolitely, you should in
any case answer him politely and
Surah Ad-Duha 55
kindly, and should not turn him away
like the rude people proud of their
knowledge.
In this meaning, the instruction
corresponds to Allah’s this favor:
You were unaware of the way, then
He guided you. Abu Darda, Hasan
Basri, Sufyan Thauri and some
Surah Ad-Duha 56
other scholars have preferred this
second meaning, for in view of
the order and sequence this
instruction corresponds to: wa-wa-
jadaka daalllan fa hada.
57
ن
ن ن ح
Surah Ad-Duha
ن ن ن ئ ن نئ ن
دثِ ف ك ب
ِ ر ِ
ة م عنِ ِ وا
ب ا م
But as for = واأا عما
(the) Favor (Bounty) = ة بر رن خع ا
م ر
اربر ك ا
(of) your Lord = ك
narrate.(speak, relate, report or proclaim)
(Haddatha) = ثد خ اف ا
ح رك
Surah Ad-Duha 58
O Prophet, mention and proclaim every
bounty that Allah has favored you with.
Now, obviously, there can be different
forms and ways of mentioning and
proclaiming the bounties and every bounty,
in view of its nature, requires a special
form of its mention and proclamation. As a
whole, the way of proclaiming the bounties
is that Allah be thanked with the tongue
Surah Ad-Duha 59
and the truth be acknowledged that all the
bounties received are only due to His grace
and favor and none is the result of any
personal excellence and merit on his part.
The blessing of Prophethood can be
proclaimed by preaching and conveying its
message in the best way possible.
The blessing of the Quran can be
proclaimed by publicizing it widely and
Surah Ad-Duha 60
impressing its teachings on the people’s
minds as far as one can.
The blessing of Allah’s guidance can be
proclaimed by showing the right way to
the people who are gone astray and by
enduring patiently all the bitterness and
hardship of the way.
Surah Ad-Duha 61
The favor that Allah has done of helping
during orphan-hood, demands that the
orphans be treated well.
The favor that Allah did of enriching after
poverty requires that Allah's needy
servants be helped and supported.
In short, this is a very comprehensive
instruction which Allah gave to His
Messenger (peace be upon him) in this
Surah Ad-Duha 62
brief sentence after having described His
bounties and blessings.
