ATASHA LEWIS
Subject: Mathematics
Unit: Measurement
Topic: Area of Regular Polygon
What is area?
The area can be defined as the space occupied by a flat shape or the surface of an object.  
The area of a figure is the number of unit squares that cover the surface of a closed figure.
Area is measured in square units such as square centimetres, square feet, square inches, etc.
   ●   The areas of common plane shapes are as follows:
            o   Rectangle = L × W
            o   Square = L²
            o   Parallelogram = Base × Height
            o   Triangle = ½ × Base × Height
            o   Trapezium = ½ h(a + b)
            o   Circle = πr²
Questions
                                                                              2
   1. Calculate the area of a rectangle 6 cm by 3.5 cm. 1. 6 X 3.5= 21CM
                                                                                          2. 16 X W=224
   2. The area of a rectangle is 224 cm². If its length is 16 cm, calculate the width.    W=224/16
                       a= L X W                                                           WIDTH=14
   3. The area of a square plot is 144 m². Calculate the length of a side of the plot.
                                      3. A= LX L
                                  2   144/4
       Area of a square 144cm         LENGTH=36m
4. An assembly area is in the shape of a 30 m by 30 m square. Part of the area is a
   concrete rectangle 25 m by 5m, the rest is grass. Calculate the area of the grass.
                     SQUARE AREA= L X L           RECTANGLE AREA= L X W
                                     2                          2
                     30m X 30m= 900m              25m x 25m=625m
                                                   2      2      2
                               AREA OF GRASS = 900m - 625m = 275m
5. Calculate the area of a parallelogram if its base2is 9.2 cm and its height is 6 cm.
                                9.2cm X 6 cm= 55.2cm
6. In the figure below, the base of the parallelogram is 6 cm and its height is 4 cm.
   Calculate the area of the parallelogram. If the length of the other side of the
                                           2
                     AREA= 6cm X 4 cm= 24cm
parallelogram is 8 cm, calculate the corresponding height, h.
                   6 + 4 + 8 +h =24
                   18+h=24
                   HEIGHT= 24 - 18 =6 cm
7. Calculate the area of the triangle shown in the figure below.
                           AREA = 1/2 X BASE X HEIGHT
                           1/2                       54             2
                                  X 9 X 12 =         X 108 = 54cm
                                                 1
Find the area of the compound shapes.
         4cm
                                                            2
                                        A AREA = 9 X 4 =36cm2
          A                             B AREA= 6 X 2 = 12 cm      2
                                         TOTAL AREA = 36 + 12= 48cm
                      B
                     6cm
        4cm
          A
                                          A AREA = 1/2 X BASE X HEIGHT
              5cm                                                     2
                                                   0.5 X 5 X 5=12.5 cm
          B
                                            B AREA = LENGTH X WIDTH
                                                                2
                                                    8 X 5 =40 cm
                                                                             2
                                               TOTAL AREA = 12.5 + 40= 52.5cm
              A                                                        2
                                                   A AREA = 5 x 6 =30cm
                        5cm
                              B
                                                    B AREA = 1/2 X 8 X 5
                                                                               2
       6 cm                   8 cm                             0.5 X 8 X 5=20cm
                                                                                           2
                                                               TOTAL AREA= 30 +20= 50 cm
                                                           2
                  3cm                A AREA = 3 X 3=9 cm
        A                                                 2
         3cm                         B AREA= 3 x 5 = 15 cm
                                                            2
                  3cm                C AREA = 10 X 3 = 30 cm
        B
        5cm                                                         2
      10cm                           TOTAL AREA = 9 + 15 + 30= 54 cm
3cm     C
                                                    13in
                                                                      6 in
                                                                      B
                                                                8in
                                                    A
                                                                             2
                                                           104+ 24=128 in
                                                                     2
                                                A AREA= 8 X 13=104 in
                                                                         2
                                                B AREA= 1/2 X 8 X 6 =24in
             7m
                                                   A
 4m                                      6yd
                                                 6 yd
     7m     B
      A
4m                                       B
                           2                               2
            14 + 49=63 m                     36+ 72 = 108yd
                                                          2
                                  2
                                      A AREA= 6 X 6 =36 yd
          A AREA= 1/2 X 7 X 4 =14m                             2
                              2       B AREA= 12 X 6 = 72 yd
          B AREA = 7 X 7 = 49m