DAILY PRACTICE TEST-04 (ZOOLOGY) QUESTIONS
TOPIC: ANIMAL KINGDOM
         (CHORDATES: CEPHALOCHORDATA, UROCHORDATA, CYCLOSTOMA, PISCES & AMPHIBIA)
1|Page                                                      Dr.Sachin Kapur |8368459323
                                                                    DAILY PRACTICE TEST-04 (ZOOLOGY) QUESTIONS
1.   Notochord in chordates is                                      (a) Nerve cord, Gill slits, Notochord, Post anal
     (a) Ventral               (b) Hollow                           tail
     (c) Solid                 (d) Paired                           (b) Nerve cord, Notochord, Gill slits, Post anal
2.   Urochordates includes                                          tail
     (a) Ascidia, Salpa, Brachiostoma                               (c) Notochord, nerve cord, Gill slits, Post anal
     (b) Salpa, Ascidia, Doliolum                                   tail
     (c) Amphioxus, Lancelet, Brachiostoma                          (d) Notochord, Gill slits, Post anal tail, nerve
     (d) Ascidia, Doliolum, Lancelet                                cord
3.   Which characteristic is not true for chordates?          11.   The mouth in Petromyzon is
     (a) Pharynx is perforated by gill slits                        (a) Sucking, Circular and is with jaws
     (b) Presence of post anal tail                                 (b) Sucking, ventral and is with jaws
     (c) Heart is dorsal                                            (c) Sucking, circular and is without jaws
     (d)Bilaterally      symmetrical,        triploblastic,         (d) Sucking, dorsal and is without jaws
        coelomate                                             12.   The precursor of vertebral column is
4.   Given below are the characteristics of the                     (a) Nerve cord            (b) Notochord
     following animal. Which of these are true?                     (c) Spinal cord           (d) Protochord
                                                              13.   The excretory and osmoregulatory organ in
                                                                    chordates is
                                                                    (a) Organ of Bojanus      (b) Nephridia
    (i) Migrate to fresh water for spawning                         (c) Kidney                (d) Nephron
    (ii) They have paired fins                                14.   The       larvae   of     cyclostomes      undergo
    (iii) Circulation is of open type                               metamorphosis in
    (iv) Vertebral column is cartilaginous                          (a) Ocean                 (b) Fresh water
    (a) ii & iii                    (b) i & iii                     (c) Estuary               (d) Both ‘a’ & ‘b’
    (c) i & iv                      (d) ii & iv               15.   Select the taxon mentioned that represents both
5. Urochordates and Cephalochordates are often                      marine and fresh water species
    referred to as                                                  (a) Urochordates          (b) Cephalochordates
    (a) Prechordates           (b) Protochordates                   (c) Osteichthyes          (d) Chondrichthyes
    (c) Tunicates              (d) Cyclostomes                16.   The type of scale in Myxine
6. In Amphioxus,                                                    (a) Placoid               (b) Cycloid
    (a) Notochord is present only in larval tail.                   (c) Ctenoid               (d) None
    (b) Notochord is absent.                                  17.   Gnathostomata includes animals with
    (c) Notochord extends from head to tail and is                  (a) Circular mouth        (b) Mouth bearing jaws
    present only during larval stage.                               (c) Mouth without jaws
    (d) Notochord extends from head to tail and is                  (d) Ventral mouth
    persistent throughout life .                              18.   In vertebrates, notochord is present
7. Select the correct statement                                     (a) Throughout life
    (a) All vertebrates are chordates                               (b) On ventral side
    (b) All non-chordates are vertebrates                           (c) During the embryonic period
    (c) All chordates are vertebrates                               (d) till half life
    (d) All invertebrates are chordates                       19.   Which of the following is a fresh water fish?
8. How many gill slits are present in cyclostomes?                  (a) Dog fish              (b) Saw fish
    (a) 2-3 pairs                   (b) 8 pairs                     (c) Rohu                  (d) Trygon
    (c) 8                           (d) 4                     20.   Find the odd one out:
9. Match column I with column II                                    (a) Sea fan               (b) Sea pen
          Column I                  Column II                       (c) Sea cucumber          (d) Sea horse
    (A) Branchiostoma          (p) Hagfish                    21.   Presence of which of these help in providing
    (B) Petromyzon             (q) Urochordate                      buoyancy
    (C) Myxine                 (r) Amphioxus                        (a) Air bladder           (b) Gill slits
    (D) Ascidia                (s) Lamprey                          (c) Operculum             (d) Cloaca
    (a) A-p, B-q, C-r, D-s (b) A-r, B-s, C-q, D-p             22.   Find the incorrect match:
    (c) A-s, B-r, C-p, D-q (d) A-r, B-s, C-p, D-q                   (a) Carchoradon- Great white shark
10. Choose the correct sequence of labeling for the                 (b) Clarias- Magur
    following diagram                                               (c) Trygon- electric ray
                                                                    (d) Myxine- Hag fish
                                                              23.   Refer to the diagram given below & find out
                                                                    which of these is not a fish:
                                                                    (a)
2|Page                                                                         Dr.Sachin Kapur |8368459323
                                                               DAILY PRACTICE TEST-04 (ZOOLOGY) QUESTIONS
                                                               (4) Internal fertilization
     (b)                                                       (5) External ear           (6) Scale less skin
                                                               (7) Aquatic life only      (8) Bisexual
                                                               How many of these are seen in Amphibia?
     (c)
                                                               (a) 2                      (b) 3
                                                               (c) 4                      (d) 5
                                                         33.   Find the odd one out:
                                                               (a) Hyla                   (b) Rana
                                                               (c) Bufo                   (d) Ichthyophis
                                                         34.   Find the correct characteristic wrt chondrichthyes
    (d)                                                        (a) Terminal mouth
24. Chondrichthyes possess which type of scales?               (b) Males have claspers on pelvic fins
    (a) cycloid                   (b) ganoid                   (c) Homeothermic           (d) Air bladder
    (c) placoid                   (d) ctenoid            35.   Mark the statement which is correct
25. Which of the following fish is used for                    (a) Clarias has 4 pair of gills which are covered
    decorative purposes?                                       by operculum
    (a) Scoliodon                 (b) Pterophyllum             (b) Exocoetus exhibit internal fertilization and
    (c) Betta                     (d) Both (b) & (c)           direct development
26. Find the incorrect statement:                              (c) Pristis show the presence of air bladder due
    (a) Chondrichthyes are mostly marine.                      to which it does not sink
    (b) Bony fishes are unisexual.                             (d) Hyla is an exceptional frog which shows
    (c) Amphibians possess placoid scales over skin.           internal fertilization and direct development
                                                         36.   Find the odd one out:
    (d) Cyclostomes have closed circulation.
27. From the list of given fishes, find out how many
    of them have a terminal mouth:
    (1) Exocoetus             (2) Pristis                      (a)                           (b)
    (3) Scoliodon             (4) Clarias
    (5) Catla                 (6) Betta
    (7) Labeo                 (8) Trygon
    (a) 4                     (b) 5
    (c) 6                     (d) 7
28. Body of frog is divided into                             (c)                            (d)
    (a) Head, Neck, Trunk (b) Head and trunk             37. The correct origin of      scales in the following
    (c) Head, Thorax, Abdomen                                groups is
    (d) Head, Neck, Abdomen                                          Osteichthyes       Chondrichthyes
29. Find the correct statement:                                (a) epidermal            dermal
    (a) Osteichthyes mostly exhibits external                  (b) epidermal            epidermal
         fertilization                                         (c) dermal               dermal
    (b)     Amphibians     mostly exhibit       direct         (d) dermal               epidermal
         development                                     38. Mark the odd one           with respect to their
    (c) Cartilagenous fishes are oviparous                   taxonomical category.
                                                             (a) Pisces                 (b) Amphibia
     (d) Larva of cyclostomes metamorphose in sea            (c) Reptilia               (d) Aves
        water
30. Find the Correct Match:                              39. Separation of sexes is seen in
31. Read the following paragraph:                           Column I             Column II          Column III
     Osteichthyes possess A chambered heart. They           (a) Trygon             Sting ray        Osteichthyes
     have       B      development and show     C           (b)               Great white shark     Operculum
     fertilization. They are mostly D                       Carchoradon
          (A) (B)         (C)       (D)                                              Katla          present
                                                            (c) Catla catla
     (a) 2       Direct Internal Viviparous                                        Cat fish         Direct
                                                            (d) Scoliodon
     (b) 3       Indirect Internal Oviparous                                                        development
     (c) 2       Indirect External Viviparous                                                       Poikilothermic
    (d) 2        Direct External Oviparous                     (a) most of the vertebrates
32. Refer to the given characteristics:                        (b) few vertebrates
     (1) Oviparous              (2) Cloaca                     (c) all the vertebrates
     (3) Indirect development                                  (d) none of the vertebrates
3|Page                                                                    Dr.Sachin Kapur |8368459323
                                                                     DAILY PRACTICE TEST-04 (ZOOLOGY) QUESTIONS
40. The heart which only receives blood from organs                  (d)      Cyclostomes,   chondrichthyes     and
    but doesn’t give blood to them, is found in                           osteichthyes.
    (a) Cyclostomes and osteichthyes but not in                  41. The larval stages in fishes are comparable to
        chondrichthyes.                                              which stage in mammals?
    (b) Cyclostomes and chondrichthyes but not in                    (a) infancy                (b) adolescence
        osteichthyes.                                                (c) foetal                 (d) childhood
    (c) Chondrichthyes and osteichthyes but not in
        cyclostomes.
42. Mark the correct characteristics with the organisms
                         Pristis          Petromyzon                              Pterophyllum
     (a) Circulation closed               open                                    open
     (b) No. of gills 5-7 pairs           6-15 pairs                              4 pairs
     (c) Habitat         marine           fresh water                             fresh water
     (d) Heart           3 chambered incompletely 3 chambered                     3 chambered
43. Which of the following properties are correctly represented?
                              Cyclostomata      Chondrichthyes     Osteichthyes     Amphibia
                 Internal
        (a)
               fertilization                                                        
                 Found in
        (b)
                Sea water                                                           
                 External
        (c)
               fertilization                                                        
        (d)       Scales                                                            
44.   Which of the following is not untrue?                         (7) Internal fertilization(8) Dermal scales
      (a) Amphibians undergo copulation but have                    (9) External fertilization (10) Elasmobranchi
      external fertilization                                        (11) Ventral mouth         (12) Teleostomi
      (b) Amphibians don’t undergo copulation as they               (a) 7-11-8-3-6-10-1        (b) 2-6-4-12-9
      have external fertilization                                   (c) 1-12-8-11-6-7-3        (d) 9-6-4-11-2
      (c) Amphibians undergo copulation as they have
      internal fertilization                                   49. In chordates, the notochord that is formed is
      (d) Amphibians undergo copulation but have                   (a) cartilaginous & dorsal to the nerve cord
      internal fertilization                                       (b) cartilaginous & ventral to the nerve cord
45.   The teeth in saw fish are                                    (c) bony & dorsal to the nerve cord
      (a) bony                  (b) cartilaginous                  (d) bony & ventral to the nerve cord
      (c) modified placoid scale                               50. The copulatory organs, claspers found in some
      (d) modified cycloid scales                                  fishes are
46.   Frog and toad are similar in that                            (a) modified pelvic fins
      (a) They belong to the same family but different             (b) modified pectoral fins
      genera.                                                      (c) modified placoid scale
      (b) The poisonous glands present in both of them             (d) modified cycloid scale
      are parotid glands.                                      51. The difference in central nervous system of
      (c) Both of them respire through their brightly              chordates and non- chordates is
      coloured dry skin.                                           (a) Chordates- single, hollow and dorsal; Non-
      (d) Both of them release urea as their chief                 chordates- ventral, solid and double
      excretory product.                                           (b) Chordates- double, hollow and dorsal; Non-
47.   Which of these groups has marine organisms                   chordates- ventral, hollow and double
      exclusively?                                                 (c) Chordates- single, hollow and dorsal; Non-
      (a) Doliolum, Amphioxus, Trygon, Ichthyopis                  chordates- ventral, hollow and double
      (b) Myxine, Herdmania, Scoliodon, Rana                       (d) Chordates- single, hollow and ventral; Non-
      (c) Doliolum, Salpa, Amphioxus, Torpedo                      chordates- ventral, solid and double
      (d)    Lepidosiren,      Hippocampus,       Scoliodon,   52. Amphibians are mostly
      Petromyzon                                                   (a) sanguivorous          (b) herbivorous
48.   Consider the following properties. Which of these            (c) carnivorous           (d) omnivorous
      can be grouped together?                                 53. Which of the following properties are found in all
      (1) Heterocercal tail     (2) Epidermal scales               chordates without exceptions?
      (3) Claspers              (4) Terminal mouth                 (a) Presence of a ventral heart      with two or
      (6) Homocercal tail       (6) Viviparous                     more chambers.
4|Page                                                                            Dr.Sachin Kapur |8368459323
                                                                        DAILY PRACTICE TEST-04 (ZOOLOGY) QUESTIONS
      (b) Presence of pharyngeal gill slits throughout life.   (a) If both the assertion and the reason are true and the
      (c) Notochord extends from head to tail throughout              reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
      life.                                                    (b) If both the assertion and reason are true but the
      (d) Presence of post anal tail.                                 reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
54. Which of the following genera includes lung                (c) If the assertion is true but the reason is false
      fishes?                                                  (d) If both the assertion and reason are false
      (a) Exocoetus             (b) Protopterus                56. A: Chordates are characterized by the presence of
      (c) Pterophyllum          (d) Pristis                           paired pharyngeal gill slits.
55. Which of the following groups of organisms have                   R: Pharyngeal gill slits are respiratory organs in
      kidneys as their excretory organs?                              adult chordates.
      (a) Tunicates, Lancelets, Cyclostomes,                   57. A: Cyclostomes are included under Agnatha.
            Chondrichthyes, Osteichthyes and Amphibians               R: Cyclostomes have circular & sucking mouth.
      (b) Cyclostomes, Chondrichthyes, Osteichthyes and        58. A: Toad can live both on land and in water.
            Amphibians                                                R: It can respire through gills, skin and lungs.
      (c) Lancelets, Cyclostomes, Chondrichthyes,              59. A: Scoliodon exhibits internal fertilization.
         Osteichthyes and Amphibians                                  R: It has penis for copulation.
      (d) Tunicates, Cyclostomes, Chondrichthyes,              60. A: Fresh water fishes with bony endoskeleton don’t
         Osteichthyes and Amphibians                                  have an air bladder.
ASSERTION AND REASON QUESTIONS:                                       R: Fresh water bony fishes swim continuously to
In the questions from 55-60 mark the following                        avoid sinking.
5|Page                                                                            Dr.Sachin Kapur |8368459323