1.
It finally_____home to me that it was time to buy a place of my own.
A. arrived B. came C. hit D. reached
2. Well, it’s 7 p.m. I’d better hit the_______if I want to get home before it’s dark
A. roof B. headlines C. newspaper D. road
3. She’s the type who can’t sit on holiday and is always ________the move.
A. in B. on C. at D. by
4. She had never been to Prague before, and she ________in love with it straight
away.
A. dropped B. fell C. tripped D. crashed
5. He didn’t speak a word of French when he first moved to France. He had to pick
up the language from
_________.
A. scratch B. start C. nought D. nil
6. Tamara has set her__________on becoming a ballet-dancer.
A. head B. feet C. brain D. heart
7. Why not buy the dress on _________then you can take it back if it doesn’t fit
your mother?
A. agreement B. approval C. affirmation D. affection
8. We’re free most of the weekend, but we’ve got a few bits and ____________to
do on Sunday morning.
A. things B. stuff C. pieces D. ends
9. It was so exciting! I was on the____________of my seat!
A. side B. edge C. end D. front
10. Insects and bugs ________.
A. make my skin run B. make my skin walk
C. make my skin crawl D. make my skin march
11. There are about twenty________so people waiting in the outer office.
A. but B. and C. or D. so
12. Whether or not you like some kinds of modern furniture is a matter of
___________.
A. comparison B. taste C. favor D. vogue
13. Clare was __________her homework when her boyfriend called.
A. at the centre B. in between
C. halfway through D. in the middle of
14. I’m starving! I could eat like a _________.
A. cow B. horse C. house D. pig
15. You must have your head in the_________if you think you’re going to succeed
without hard work.
A. ground B. clouds C. sky D. air
16. How much longer do we have to wait? This is starting to get on my
___________.
A. mind B. back C. nerves D. nose
17. “I’m____________to listen to your pathetic excuses,” she said.
A. sick and tired B. having enough
C. in no mood D. sick to death
99
18. The fact of the__________that we have a government that will do what it wants
to do for the next two
years.
A. matter B. problem C. point D. situation
19. _______! You deserved to win.
A. Unfair luck B. Nasty luck C. Hard luck D. Bad fortune
20. Mary wanted to give Nigel a present that was a little bit out of the
____________.
A. normal B. ordinary C. average D. everyday
21. I know it’s early but I thought we ought to leave _______.
A. timely B. on time C. at the time D. in good time
22. The nearest town was 80 km away, I mean really in the middle of __________.
A. everywhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. nowhere
23. I need to get some cash. Do you think we might pass a bank ____________?
A. in the way B. to the way C. on the way D. at the way
24. I couldn’t finish the exam because I was just too __________time.
A. run out of B. wasted C. spent D. short of
25. “Did you sleep well?” “Yeah, like a __________”.
A. drunk B. log C. horse D. fish
26. Phillips offered Joan a to cry on after her husband’s death.
A. shoulder B. arm C. hand D. leg
27. There were a few small villages______________, but no major city for miles
around.
A. on and off B. here and there
C. back and forth D. up and down
28. During the match, someone _______fire to the stadium.
A. opened B. put C. set D. caught
29. Several angry drivers shook their_______at me as I drove away
A. elbows B. arms C. hands D. fists
30. Each time I sneezed, everyone said: “_______you!”
A. Cough B. Bless C. Cold D. Thank
31. I need an assistant – I’m up to _________with work.
A. my eyes B. my ears C. here C. All are correct
32. Stop making that noise! You’re getting on my __!
A. muscles B. brains C. nerves D. blood
33. I don’t have any cash just now. I’m___________.
A. flat broken B. flat broke C. no money D. less money
34. She’s won the lottery! She’s _________the moon!
A. across B. over C. along D. through
35. I know your name is Jim. When I called you Tim it was just a ___________of
A. slip B. skid C. skim D. slight
36. After a six-year-relationship, Martha and Billy have decided to __________.
A. break the bank B turn the page
C. make the grade D. tie the knot
37. If he thinks he’s capable of building a house on his own, he’s living
_____________.
A. in a fantasy world B. in the clouds
C. on the moon D. in the sky
38. She may seem unapproachable when you first meet her, but the truth is she
has a(n) __________
of gold.
A. heart B. soul C. attitude D. feeling
39. On first coming to England, I fell________in love with a girl who lived in the
flat below mine.
A. feet over hands B. elbow to toe
C. foot in mouth D. head over heels
40. He’s such a ________! Just when everyone is having a good time he starts
moaning about being
tired.
A. dry bone B. soft touch C. wet blanket D. drop kick
41. The suspect was seen________with intent outside of the jewellery store.
A. lying B. loitering C. waiting D. standing
42. I could tell from her face that she was on the _________of bursting into tears.
A. limit B. edge C. verge D. border
43. “Did you enjoy the party?”. Well, kind ________.
A. off B. of C. like D. or
44. Let’s settle this argument once and for ________.
A. all B. ever C. always D. once
45. I _____in love with her the first time, I saw her and we’ve just celebrated our
50th anniversary.
A. fell B. stumbled C. tripped D. tie the knot
46. “Can you tell me where Portsmouth Road is?
“Sorry, I haven’t got a_________.”
A. idea B. faintest C. clue D. knowledge
47. I don’t want to listen to any more of your half- ___________ideas. Come back
when you have some
ideas that aren’t impractical and stupid.
A. mashed B. peeled C. rinsed D. baked
48. Students sometimes support themselves by _________of evening jobs.
A. efforts B. methods C. means D. ways
49. She’s a very ________person, so her friends often ask her for advice.
A. practiced B. basic C. earthy D. down-to-earth
50. You should take notice of warnings which state that guard dogs are on
____________.
A. alert B. patrol C. defence D. watch
51. I revised my views ______comments from colleagues.
A. against B. further to
C. in the light of D. consequent upon
52. Eating a bar of chocolate from time___________time won’t do you any harm.
A. in B. to C. at D. with
53. In most countries, driving tests are available on___________.
A. demand B. requesting C. question D. asking
54. What a heavy fog we have! I’m sure our flight will surely fall behind
___________.
A. plan B. shipment C. time D. schedule
55. Mr. Henry was given a medal in ________of his service to his country.
A. response ___________B. gratitude ______C. recognition D. knowledge
56. I won’t buy that car because it has too much ________on it.
A. ups and downs B. adds and ends
C. wear and tear D white lie
57. She passed the National High School Graduation Exam with
_________colours.
A. bright B. flying C. red D. true
58. Taxis don’t follow any schedule; they come and go ____________.
A. in sequence B. chronologically
C. at random D. punctually
59. I shall do the job to the best of my____________.
A. ability B. knowledge C. talent D. capacity
60. Can you deliver this letter ___________hand?
A. in B. with C. to D. by
61. I’m opting out of the _________race and going to live on a small farm in the
countryside.
A. horse B. dog C. rat D. cat and mouse
62. You can talk to him until you are _____in the face, but he still won’t
understand.
A. white B. green C. yellow D. blue
63. He has been caught in the rain, and has been wet ____________.
A. over and over B. once for all
C. to and fro D. through and through
64. I’m very lazy. I only go to the gym once in a __________moon.
A. full B. black C. new D. blue
65. Of course an encyclopedia is not a book you read _________.
A. from cover by page B. from cover to cover
C. from the start to the stop D. from the top to the end
66. Mr. Simkins is the big ________in the company as he has just been promoted
to the position of
Managing Diretor.
A. bread B. cheese C. meat D. ends and odds
67. My English is progressing__________.
A. odds and ends B. leaps and bounds
C. bounds and leaps D. ends and oods
68. When you do something, you should ____________.
A. get through to B. turn over a new leaf
C. weigh up the pros and cons D. go down well with
69. We regret to tell tou that the materials you ordered are _____________.
A. out of reach B. out of practice
C. out of stock D. out of work
70. In the rush hour, the traffic ________ its way over the bridge into the city.
A. crawled B. inched C. forced D. wormed
71. He put the two letters into the wrong envelopes___________mistake.
A. on B. by C. with D. in
72. I read the contract again and again ___________avoiding making spelling
mistakes.
A. in terms of B. by means of
C. with a view to D. in view of
73. Everyone can join our club,_________age and sex.
A. in place of B. regardless of
C. in case of D. not mention
74. When you use the Internet, you have so much information at
your______________.
A. fingers B. hands C. thumbs D. fingertips
75. Without written evidence, we don’t have a _______on.
A. leg to stand B. foot to stand
C. leg to lean D. foot to lean
76. Human beings have driven rare animals and plants____________of extinction
in the past 100 years
A. on the verge B. to the verge
C. under the verge D. at the verge
78. You can’t just bury your________in the sand and hope that this problem goes
away.
A. book B. hand C. head D. foot
79. He’s sometimes bad-tempered but he’s a good fellow _________.
A. in heart B. by heart C. at heart D. with heart
80. Stop ________about the bush, John! Just tell me exactly what the problem is.
A. rushing B. hiding C. beating D. moving
81. The director and the producer don’t see _______on certain aspects of
products.
A. face to face B. heart to heart
C. mind to mind D. eye to eye
82. Mary Smith decided to give up her job for the ____________of her children.
A. reason B. concern C. care D. sake
83. According to a recent survey, most people are on good _________with their
neighbours.
A. relations B. terms C. acquaintance D. relationships
84. I just took it ________that hed always be available.
A. for granted B. into consideration
C. easy D. into account
85. She clearly joined the firm with a(n) __________to improving herself
professionally.
A. view B. aim C. plan D. ambition
86. Stefania’s decision to give up her job came as a _________to all her
colleagues.
A. surprise B. delight C. pleasure D. concern
87. It’s a good idea in theory, but it’s going to be hard to put it into__________.
A. practice B. trial C. test D. examination
88. If you take into _____stopping for lunch on the way, the journey should
take about four hours.
A. thought B allowance C. reminder D. account
89. The opposition will be elected into government at the next election, without a
__________ of a doubt.
A. shade B. shadow C. benefit D. hue
90. I’ve never really enjoyed going to the ballet or the opera; they’re not really my
___________.
A. piece of cake B. sweets and candy
C. biscuit D. cup of tea
91. In the _______of security, personnel must wear their identity badges at all
time.
A. interests B. demands
C. assistance D. requirement
92. Vietnam’s Got Talent is the game show that has taken audiences
___________.
A. by storm B. by wind C. by night D. by heart
93. When I got my case back, it had been damaged ____________repair.
A. over B. further C. above D. beyond
94. We need to discuss the________and bolts of the proposal before going any
further.
A. component B. nuts C. summary D. details
95. Mr. Nixon refused to answer the questions on the ________that the matter was
confidential.
A. reasons B. excuses C. grounds D. foundations
96. Jo was shocked when I disagreed with her. She’s so used to getting her own
________.
A. mind B. way C. opinion D. views
97. After listening to all arguments I am now of the _________that there should be
no new road.
A. opinion B. idea C. thought D. attitude
98. He left the country_________arrest if he returned.
A. with threat of B. in fear of
C. with fear of D. under threat of
99. He was a natural singer with a voice that was as clear as _______________.
A. a mirror B. a lake C. a bell D. a water fall
100. He may be shy now, but he will soon come out of his ________when he
meets the right girl.
A. shell B. shoe C. shed D. hole
101. Luggage may be placed here _______the owner’s risk.
A. at B. by C. under D. with
102. The police are ___________certain who the culprit is.
A. in some ways B. here and there
C. more or less D. by and by
103. Don’t quote me. what I am about to say is _________ the record.
A. on B. above C. off D. without
104. I’ve been doing my best to reduce the backlog, but I must admit that I’ve
hardly put __________ in
the problem so far.
A. a foot B. a dent C. a brave face D. damper
105. We may win, we may lose – it’s just the luck of the __________.
A. draw B. odd C. fate D. chance
106. They are having serious problems. Their relationship is on the__________.
A. rocks B. cliffs C. stones D. grass
107. Unemployment threat has been _____________for a while now.
A. daunting on the lookout B. intimidating on the air
C. overwhelming on the wing D. looming on the horizon
108. I don’t like turning down work, but I’ll have to, I’m afraid I’ve got far too much
_____________
at the moment.
A. on my plate B. in effect C. on my mind D. up my sleeve
109. William is an authority ___________ medieval tapestries.
A. on B. with C. about D. in
110. My grandfather can’t remember anything about his life because he has lost
his _____________.
A. head B. brain C. memory D. mind
111. Losing my job was a _______. I never would have found this one if it hadn’t
happened.
A. bleeding heart B. breath of fresh air
C. blessing in disguise D. bone to pick with
112. We’re ________if we continue with genetic modification of our food.
A. playing out of our skin B. playing with fire
C. playing over D. adding fuel to the fire
113. After their argument, John didn’t know if Rick was a friend or a
_____________.
A. friend B. rival C. blood D. foe
114. I applied for the job______the off chance, but I didn’t seriously expect to get
it.
A. with B. on C. by D. for
115. They agreed to the changes __________that they would be introduced
gradually.
A. with the conditions B. by the comprehension
C. for the interpretation D. on the understanding
116. The police are warning the public to be on the ______________for suspicious
packages.
A. guard B. care C. alert D. alarm
117. The issue is still_________discussion.
A. in B. on C. under D. for
118. Sitting uncomfortably among many people he didn’t know, Joe was like
___________.
A. water off a duck’s back B. a fish out of water
C. a duck to water D. water under the bridge
119. What’s wrong with you today? Did you get out of bed on the wrong
______________?
A. edge B. foot C. side D. end
120. This house costs an arm and a ______________.
A. leg B. hand C. finger D. forearm
121. He longs__________to see his family again.
A. above all B. all of a sudden C. as a rule D. all at once
122. The company can’t expect me to move my home and family at the drop
of____________.
A. blood B. a water C. rain D. a hat
123. An accident of this magnitude could easily bring the factory’s production to
a __________.
A. halt B. quit C. stay D. block
124. Nothing __________the ordinary ever happens here.
A. out of B. within C. from D. bout
125. A journalist is _____on a politician in order to damage the politician’s image.
A. digging his own grave B. digging up dirt
C. digging up out of the earth D. digging it out
126. We were having dinner in a restaurant last night when this guy at the next
table ___________
because the waiter brought the wrong thing.
A. flew by the seat of his pants B. flushed out of some place
C. flew into the face of danger D. flew off the handle
127. Even if you are rich, you should save some money for
a_______________day.
A. windy B. rainy C. foggy D. snowy
128. Why don’t you sit down and _______________?
A. make yourself at peace B. make it your own home
C. make yourself at home D. make yourself at rest
129. Do I have to _______my age?
A. do B. follow C. act D. see
130. I_______and realized that I would have made exactly the same choice.
A. place myself in Tom’s shoes B. put Tom in his place
C. put myself in Tom’s shoes D. put Tom in place
131. We still meet up for a drink and a chat once __________.
A. in a black mood B. at a time C. in a blue moon D. in a while
132. I called Jenna yesterday with a view _________her about the project.
A. of asking B. to asking C. in asking D. for asking
133. We have our_______of course, but we are still quite satisfied with our life.
A. odds and ends B. ups and downs
C. safe and sound D. hair on his head
134. Peter was born and brought up in Hastings and knows it like the ________.
A. nose on his face B. tip of his tongue
C. back of his hand D. hair on his head
135. It rained __________yesterday, so we could not go sailing.
A. cats and dogs B. chalk and cheese
C. fast and furious D. ups and downs
136. I’m sorry! I didn’t break that vase on ________.
A. time B. purpose C. intention D. my mind
137. I’ve never really enjoyed going to the ballet or the opera; they’re not really
my _________.
A. piece of cake B. sweets and candy
C. biscuit D. cup of tea
138. After running up the stairs, I was____________breath.
A. away from B. without C. no D. out of
139. ______wait for no man.
A. Tide and fire B. Time and tide
C. Time and fire D. Tide and time
140. I know his name, but I can’t recall it at the moment. It’s on the tip of
_________.
A. tongue B. brain C. mind D. memory
141. The worried man walked ______in the corridor waiting for the announce –
ment.
A. back and fro B. to and forth
C. to and fro D. to and back
142. Chris’s father could not afford to send him to school because he
was____________.
A. in high spirit B. at loss C. on approval D. in debt
143. I am trying to ________the sundial in the back garden.
A. make allowance for B. make up
C. put up D. make room for
144. Don’t try to bite off more than you can ____________I am afraid you are not
so talented.
A. take B. swallow C. hold D. chew
145. Sorry, I can’t talk now. I am ____________.
A. in the nick of time B. on approval
C. out of reach D. in a hurry
1. Phrasal verb với FALL
FALL
STT CỤM ĐỘNG DỊCH NGHĨA VÍ DỤ
TỪ
1 Fall down Rơi xuống Unluckily, the cup fell down under stairs
2 Fall over Vấp phải… Sam fell over a chair when came into the
house
3 Fall off Ngã xuống Jane broken her leg because she fell off
the horse
4 Fall out of Rơi, ngã ra khỏi… The cat fell out of window
5 Fall into Rơi vào The shop fell into debt
6 Fall in love Yêu ai đó I fell in love with him at first sight
(with s.o)
2. Phrasal verb với GET
GET
STT CỤM ĐỘNG DỊCH NGHĨA VÍ DỤ
TỪ
1 Get about Vực lại sau một Unluckily, the cup fell down under stairs
cơn ốm
2 Get across (to Truyền đạt được Sam fell over a chair when came into the
sb) đến ai đó house
3 Get after Thúc giục Jane broken her leg because she fell off
the horse
4 Get along Hòa thuận The cat fell out of window
5 Get around Lách luật, di The shop fell into debt
chuyển từ nơi này
đến nơi khác, được
biết đến
6 Get at Chạm, với tới, I fell in love with him at first sight
khám phá ra điều
gì
7 Get away Thoát khỏi, rời đi The criminal got away from prison
8 Get back Quay lại với một ai Finally, she get back to me
đó hoặc tình trạng
nào đó
9 Get by Xoay sở I didn’t get back home until midnight
(on,in,with st)
3. Phrasal verb với GO
GO
STT CỤM ĐỘNG DỊCH NGHĨA VÍ DỤ
TỪ
1 Go along Đi cùng ai đến nơi I will go along with him to Japan next
nào đó year
2 Go away Rời, đi khỏi Tell him to go away!
3 Go beyond Vượt ngoài, vượt The cost of marketing should not go
something khỏi beyond 10% avenue.
4 Go down Hạ, giảm (giá) The crime rate shows no signs of going
down.
5 Go through Chịu đựng, trải qua No one can imagine what he’s going
việc gì đó through
6 Go up Tăng She always worry when her weight going
up
4. Phrasal verb với LOOK
LOOK
STT CỤM ĐỘNG DỊCH NGHĨA VÍ DỤ
TỪ
1 Look back Ngẫm lại một I miss my grandmother so much when I
chuyện gì đó đã look back on my childhood
qua
2 Look for (st) Tìm kiếm thứ gì đó What are you looking for
3 Look forward Mong chờ điều gì I’m looking forward to coming home
to (st) đó
4 Look out (for Cận thận, coi You should look out wildlife species in
sb/st) chừng… the forest
5 Look up Tra cứu thứ gì Oxford dictionary is the best choice to
look up new words
5. Phrasal verb với TAKE
TAKE
STT CỤM ĐỘNG DỊCH NGHĨA VÍ DỤ
TỪ
1 Take after sb Giống ai đó về John takes after his mother
ngoại hình, tính
cách
2 Take off Cất cánh The plane took off 5 minutes ago
3 Take st down Ghi lại I took down everything my leader talk to
me
4 Take st back Trả lại thứ đã mua There is a mistake in color of the shirt I
order so I will take it back
5 Take st up Bắt đầu một thói He has taken up dancing
quen, sở thích mới
Ngoài những phrasal verb phổ biến được kể đến bên trên, còn có rất nhiều cụm động từ
khác mà các bạn có thể gặp trong cuộc sống hàng ngày. Vì vậy, hãy tạo cho mình một
cuốn từ điển nho nhỏ để học thuộc và vận dụng nhé!
III. LUYỆN TẬP
1. Bài tập
Exercise 1: Choose a phrasal verb to replace the explanation in brackets
1. When Dad arrives home, he (removes) _________ ____ his coat.
A. puts off
B. takes off
C. leaves in
D. takes out
2. John helped the old lady to (board) _________ ____ the bus.
A. mount on
B. get on
C. get up
D. put on
3. When we arrive at the station, we (descend from) _________ ____ the train.
A.get down
B. stand down
C. get off
D. stand out
4. On Sundays I can (leave bed) _________ ____ later.
A. get out
B. step off
C. get up
D. step out
5. Every morning I (stop sleeping) _________ ____ when I hear the alarm clock.
A. wake out
B. wake up
C. wake in
D. wake off
6. We must (be quick) _________ ____ or we'll be late for school!
A. act up
B. fasten on
C. hurry up
D. speed in
7. Julie went to the library to (try to find) _________ ____ a book.
A. look out
B. look after
C. look for
D. look up
8. It's time for the news. Let's (start) _________ ____ the radio.
A. turn on
B. tune in
C. turn up
D. tune at
9. "Please come in and (have a seat) _________ ____" said the doctor.
A. seat up
B. seat down
C. sit up
D. sit down
10. Dad couldn't see very well. " (wear) _________ ____ your glasses" said Mum.
A. put on
B. put away
C. put in
D.put up
Exercise 2: Fill in the blank
1. Do you mind if I ……switch on………………………. the TV ? I'd like to watch the news.
2. Quick, ………get on……………………. the bus or you'll have to walk home.
3. If you don't know this word, you can ……look ………………………. it up in a dictionary.
4. The dinner was ruined. I had to ……throw……………………. it away.
5. I don't know where my book is. I must ………look for………………….. it.
6. The music is too loud. Could you ……turn down……………………….. the volume, please?
7. ………turn off……………………… the lights when you go to bed.
8. When you enter the house, ……take off………………………….. your shoes and put some
slippers on.
9. …………fill in………………. the form, please.