Homework Topic 6
EXERCISE 8–1 Schedule of Expected Cash Collections
Midwest Products is a wholesale distributor of leaf rakes. Thus, peak sales occur in August of
each year as shown in the company’s sales budget for the third quarter, given below:
                                        July           August        September            Total
    Budgeted sales (all on            $600,000        $900,000        $500,000         $2,000,000
         account)
From past experience, the company has learned that 20% of a month’s sales are collected in
the month of sale, another 70% are collected in the month following sale, and the remaining
10% are collected in the second month following sale. Bad debts are negligible and can be
ignored. May sales totaled $430,000, and June sales totaled $540,000.
Required:
   1. Prepare a schedule of expected cash collections from sales, by month and in total,
      for the third quarter:
                          July               August               September               Total
    Amount
                        $600,000            $900,000               $500,000               $2,000,000
                                                 May Sales
              10%           $43,000                                                          $43,000
                                                 June Sales
              70%          $378,000                                                         $378,000
              10%                                 $54,000                                    $54,000
                                                 July Sales
              20%        120,000.00                                                         $120,000
              70%                                $420,000                                   $420,000
              10%                                                        $60,000             $60,000
                                              August Sales
              20%                            180,000.00                                     $180,000
              70%                                                      $630,000             $630,000
                                            September Sales
              20%                                                   100,000.00              $100,000
      Total         $       541,000     $        654,000      $         790,000    $         1,985,000
   2. Assume that the company will prepare a budgeted balance sheet as of September
      30. Compute the accounts receivable as of that date.
                              Homework Topic 6
 Months            Sales               Uncollected By Percentage    Accounts Receivable
 July              $600,000            0%                           0
 August            $900,000            10%                          $90,000
 September         $500,000            80%                          $400,000
                               Total                                      $490,000
EXERCISE 8–2 Production Budget
Crystal Telecom has budgeted the sales of its innovative mobile phone over the next four
months as follows:
 Months                                         Sales in Units
 July                                           30,000
 August                                         45,000
 September                                      60,000
 October                                        50,000
The company is now in the process of preparing a production budget for the third quarter.
Past experience has shown that end-of-month finished goods inventories must equal 10% of
the next month’s sales. The inventory at the end of June was 3,000 units.
Required:
Prepare a production budget for the third quarter showing the number of units to be
produced each month and for the quarter in total.
                         July            August           September        Quarter
 Budget Sales            30,000          45,000           60,000           135,000
 End-Inventories         4,500           6,000            5,000            15,500
 Total Needs             34,500          51,000           65,000           150,500
 Beginning Inventories   (3,000)         (4,500)          (6,000)          3,000
 Required Production     31,500          46,500           59,000           137,000
                                       Homework Topic 6
      EXERCISE 8–7 Cash Budget
      Forest Outfitters is a retailer that is preparing its budget for the upcoming fiscal year.
      Management has prepared the following summary of its budgeted cash flows:
                              1st Quarter     2nd Quarter        3rd Quarter         4th Quarter
 Total cash receipts          $340,000        $670,000           $410,000            $470,000
 Total cash disbursements $530,000            $450,000           $430,000            $480,000
     The company’s beginning cash balance for the upcoming fiscal year will be $50,000. The
     company requires a minimum cash balance of $30,000 and may borrow any amount needed
     from a local bank at a quarterly interest rate of 3%. The company may borrow any amount
     at the beginning of any quarter and may repay its loans, or any part of its loans, at the end
     of any quarter. Interest payments are due on any principal at the time it is repaid.
     Required:
      Prepare the company’s cash budget for the upcoming fiscal year.
                           1st Quarter   2nd Quarter         3rd Quarter   4th Quarter     Year
Cash balance               50,000        30,000              74,900        54,900          50,000
Total cash receipts        340,000       670,000             410,000       470,000         1,890,000
Total cash available       390,000       700,000             484,900       524,900         2,099,800
total cash disbursements   530,000       450,000             $430,000      $480,000        1,890,000
Excess (deficiency)        (140,000)     250,000             54,900        44,900          50,000
Borrowings                 170,000       0                   0             0               170,000
Repayment                  0             (170,000)           0             0               (170,000)
Interest                   0             (5,100)             0             0               (5,100)
Total financing            170,000       (175,100)           0             0               (5100)
Ending Cash balance        30,000        74,900              54,900        44,900          44,900
                                             Khetam A. Alsulihim
                                                     2201530
                                                       JA1