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Englis H Korea N

1. The document provides basic vocabulary for conversing in Korean, including greetings, goodbyes, numbers, colors, directions, family, food, and body parts. 2. It introduces common phrases for hello, thank you, yes, no and other daily expressions. 3. The numbers, days of week, and months are presented in both English and Korean.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
319 views10 pages

Englis H Korea N

1. The document provides basic vocabulary for conversing in Korean, including greetings, goodbyes, numbers, colors, directions, family, food, and body parts. 2. It introduces common phrases for hello, thank you, yes, no and other daily expressions. 3. The numbers, days of week, and months are presented in both English and Korean.
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Englis Korea

h n
  Yes
nay
       
  No
anyo
     
Good
  morning/day/nig
ht anyong hashimnika?
     
  Hello
yobosayo
     
  Goodbye
anyonghee kahshipsheeyo
     
  Excuse me
sheelay hamnida
     
  Thank you
kamsa hamnida
     
  Please
-shipsheeyo
     
Where is the
 
bus station? Bus chang-go-jang odi imnika?
Where is the
train station? Keecha-yok oki imnikka?
Where is the
bathroom  
(toilet)? Hwajangshil-ee odi imnikka?
Nice to meet
you Cho-um pepkaysumnida.
I don't
 
understand Eehay moht algaysumnida.
I don't speak
 
Korean Chonun hangukmalul mot hamnida.
My name is
______. Chonun ____ rahgo hamnida.
Korean Numbers
English   Korean   English   Korean
            
  one     six  
il yuk
  two     seven  
ee chil
  three     eight  
sahm pal
  four     nine  
sah ku
  five     ten  
oh ship

Numbers :- 
1 - il 
2 - i 
3 - sam 
4 - sa 
5 - o 
6 - (r)yuk 
7 - chil 
8 - pal 
9 - gu 
10 - sip 
100- baek 
1000- cheon 
10000 - man

Korean Words
Basic Words
Hello : annyong hashimnigga (formal) 
Good bye: (to someone leaving) annyonghi kaseyo 
Good bye: (to someone staying) annyonghi kyeseyo 
Please : put’ak hamnida 
Thank you : kamsa hamnida
Days of the week
Monday : wol-yo-il 
Tuesday : hwa-yo-il 
Wednesday : su-yo-il 
Thursday : mok-yo-il 
Friday : keum-yo-il 
Saturday : to-yo-il 
Sunday : il-yo-il

Months
January : il-wol 
February : i-wol 
March : sam-wol 
April : sa-wol 
May : o-wol 
June : yuk-wol 
July : chil-wol 
August : pal-wol 
September : gu-wol 
October : sip-wol 
November : sip-il-wol 
December : sip-i-wol

Directions
left : wen-chok 
right : o-reun-chok 
straight : ddok-ba-ro 
up : wi-ro 
down : a-re-ro 
far : meon 
near : ga-ka-un 
long : gin 
short : chal-beun 
map : ji-do 
tourist information center(office) : gwan-gang an-ne-so 
here : yyog-ee 
there : chog-ee

Family
wife : a-nae 
husband : nam-pyeon 
daughter : ttal 
son : adeul 
mother : omma (if you are a child), o-mmo-ni (if you are an adult) 
father : oppa (if you are a child), o-bo-ji ( if you are an adult) 
friend : chin-gu

Colours
red: ppalgang 
blue: parang 
yellow: norang 
white: hayang 
black: geomjeong

Transport
Airport : konghang 
Express bus terminal : kosok bosu t’ominol 
Bus stop : bosu chongnyujang 
Ferry crossing: naru 
Ferry pier: pudu 
Underground station: chihach’ol yok 
Train station: kich’a yok 
Bus: bosu 
Taxi: t’aekshi 
Train: kich’a 
One-way: p’yondo 
Return: wangbok 
Passport: yogwan

In Town
Post Office: uch’eguk 
Stamp: u’p’uo 
Public phone: gongjung chonhwa 
Telephone card: chonhwa k’adu 
Bank: unhaeng 
Pharmacy: yakkuk 
Toilet: hwajangshil 
Hospital: pyongwon

Accommodation
Hotel: hot’el 
Guesthouse: yogwan 
Single room: shinggul 
Double room: tobul lum 
With private bath: yokshil innun bang 
Towel: sugon
Eating
Noodles: myon/kuksu 
Rice: bap 
Fish: saengson 
Beef: sogogi 
Chicken: takkogi 
Pork: taejigogi 
Beans: k’yong 
Black pepper: huch’u 
Salt: sogum 
Butter: pot’o 
Ketchup: k’ech’op 
Sugar: solt’ang 
Water (cold): ch’an mul 
Tea: ch’a 
Coffee: kop’i 
Juice: chyusu 
Milk: uyu 
Beer: maekchu 

sunbae – meaning senior or elder; it is an order of respect for someone who’s older than yourself.
noona – ATE in tagalog/filipino; a term used by boys referring to an older girl or sister.
unni – ATE in tagalog/filipino; a term used by girls referring to an older girl of sister.
hyung – KUYA in tagalog/filipino; a term used by boys referring to an older boy or brother.
oppa – KUYA in tagalog/filipino; a term used by girls referring to an older boy or brother.
dongsaeng – means younger siblings or people younger than yourself.
yeo-dongsaeng – means younger sister.
nam-dongsaeng – means younger brother.
kamsa hamnida (con sa hom nee dha) – means “thank you”.
sheelay hamnida – means “excuse me”.
nay (nha) – means “yes”.
anyo (ahn nee yoe) – means “no”.
yobosayo (ya boe say yoe) – means “hello”.

Words/Phrases used for conversations:

안녕 (annyong) - Korean's general term for Hi or Hello.

안녕 하세요  (annyong haseyo) - a formal Hi or Hello. You can also use this word
to greet good morning, good afternoon or good evening.
여보세요 (yeoboseyo) - Hello in phone conversation.

안녕 아침 (annyong achim) - Good morning

안녕히 주무세요 (annyonghi jumuseyo) - Good night

안녕히 가세요 (annyonghi gaseyo) - Good bye

감사 합니다 (gamsa hamnida) - a formal thank you

고마워 (gomawo) - thanks

고맙다 (gomapta) - thank you

사랑해요 (saranghaeyo) - i love you

네 (ne) - yes

아니오 (anio) - no

아니야 (aniya) - not

축하애요 (chukahaeyo) - congratulations

Korean numbers:

하나 (hana) - one

둘 (dul) - two

세 (seht) - three
네 (neht) - four

다섯 (daseot) - five

여섯 (yeoseot) - six

일곱 (ilgop) - seven

여덟 (yeodeol) - eight

아홉 (aihop) - nine

열 (yeol) - ten

백 (baeg) - hundred

천 (cheon) - thousand

Korean colors:

검정(geomjeong) - black

푸른 (pureun) - blue

갈색 (galsaek) - brown

초록색 (choroksaek) - green

회색 (hoesaek) - gray

오렌지 (orenji) - orange
분홍색 (bunhongsaek) - pink

보라색 (burasaek) - purple

빨강 (bbalgang) - red

노란 (noran) - yellow

Korean shapes:

원형 (wonhyeong) - circle

원뿔 (wonbbul) - cone

삼각형 (samgakhyeong) - triangle

Foods:

빵 (bbang)- bread

밥 (bap) - rice (cooked)

쌀 (ssal) - rice (raw)

샐러드 (saelleodeu) - salad

국 (guk) - soup

쇠고기 (sogogi) - beef

닭고기 (dakgogi) - chicken
돼지고기 (dwaejigogi) - pork

양파 (yangpa) - onion

소금 (sogeum) - salt

간장 (ganjang) - soy sauce

사과 (sagwa) - apple

바나나 (banana) - banana

포도 (podo) - grapes

딸기 (ddalgi) - strawberry

당근 (dang-geun) - carrot

오이 (oi) - cucumber

감자 (gamja) - potato

Body Parts:
팔 (pal) - arm

귀 (gwi) - ear

눈 (nun) - eye

얼굴 (eolgul) - face

손 (son) - hand

머리 (meori) - head

다리 (dari) - leg

코 (ko) - nose

입 (ip) - mouth

이빨 (ibbal) - teeth

혀 (hyeo) - tongue

엄지 (eomji) - thumb

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