CIN TAXINJ Configuration
CIN TAXINJ Configuration
In Client 000 SAP System given the both TAXINJ & TAXINN
In FI we have Sales Tax Procedure in that Create Tax code and Make FI tax Procedure SD Excise.
Condition Make it Statistical. USE SD Pricing Procedure
SD Module:
SPRO / Financial Accounting / Financial Accounting Global settings /Tax on ales\Purchases /Basic
Settings / Check Calculation Procedure / Define Procedure
Select Position Button and give the Procedure : TAXINJ and press Enter button
SPRO / Financial accounting / Financial Accounting Global Settings / Tax on Sales\Purchases / Basic
Settings / Check Calculation Procedure / Define Condition Types
Item Condition
Save (or) Ctrl+S
Give the Description TTK exercise Customization and press Enter Button
Sales:-
Select TTK1, TTK2, TTK3
Select Copy as Button
Condition Type For TTK1 to TTKA (Accounts Receivable BED) Press Enter Button
Condition Type For TTK2 to TTKB (Accounts Receivable CST) Press Enter Button
Condition Type For TTK3 to TTKC (Accounts Receivable VAT) Press Enter Button
Save (or) Ctrl+S
SPRO / Financial accounting / Financial Accounting Global Settings / Tax on Sales\Purchases / Basic
Settings / Check Calculation Procedure / Check and Change for Tax Processing
Define Procedures:-
SPRO / Financial accounting / Financial Accounting Global Settings / Tax on Sales\Purchases / Basic
Settings / Check Calculation Procedure / Define Procedures
Procedure : TAXINJ
Description : Sales Tax India.
Save or Ctrl+S
Save in your Request.
Step Condition Type Description From To Statistical Alternative Condition Type Alternative Condition
Base Value Account Key
Step Ctype Description From To Stat AltCTy AltCBV ActKy
For Purchases
100 BASB 362
110 Calculated Cell 100 100 352
200 TTK1 110 110 354 TT1
300 Basic + Excise 110 200
400 TTK2 Basic + Excise 300 300 363 TT2
500 TTK3 300 300 370 363 TT3
For Sales:
600 Calculated Cell 100 100 352
700 TTKA AR Excise BED 600 600 363 TTA
750 AR Basic + AR Excise 600 700
800 TTKB 750 750 TTB
900 TTKC 750 750 TTC
SPRO / Financial accounting / Financial Accounting Global Settings / Tax on Sales\Purchases / Basic
Settings / Check Calculation Procedure / Assign Country to Calculation Procedure
Select Position Button and give Country IN and press Enter button
Country : IN (India)
Procedure : TAXINJ
Press Enter
Save
Save in your Request.
SPRO / Financial accounting / Financial Accounting Global Settings / Tax on Sales\Purchases / Basic
Settings / Specify Structure for tax Jurisdiction Code
SPRO / Financial accounting / Financial Accounting Global Settings / Tax on Sales\Purchases / Basic
Settings / Define Tax Jurisdiction Code
SPRO / Financial accounting / Financial Accounting Global Settings / Tax on Sales\Purchases / Basic
Settings / Creation of Tax Code
For Purchases:
Country : IN (India)
Press Enter button
Tax Code : V0
Jurisdiction Code : ZZ00
Valid From : 01.04.2007
Press Enter button
Tax Code : V1
Press Enter button
Tax Code : V2
Press Enter button
Tax Code : A0
Press Enter button
Tax Code : A1
Press Enter button
Tax Code : A2
Press Enter button
SPRO / Financial accounting / Financial Accounting Global Settings / Tax on Sales\Purchases / Basic
Settings / India \ Activate Country Version India For Specific Fiscal Year
Save or Ctrl+S
Save in Your Request.
Posted by Lalit Tated at 8:39 PM 0 comments
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Excise Rates are given in Excise Tariff and We Have Chapter Id’s: for Textile Products.
1.Inputs - Consumables
2.Capables - Capital Items
Terms We Use
RG23A : Part1.Quality, Consumables
Part2.Value Updation
Registers:
RG23A : Consumables
RG23C : Capital Goods
RG23D : Report Books
PLA : Cash Payments/Cash Deposits
RG1 : Stock Register (Finished Goods)
RP(l2) : Monthly Return
ECC No. : Excise Control Code Registration No: 15 Digits Alphanumeric 10 Digits of PAN No+5 Digits
MM-Flow
Purchase Order (P.O) (We give Vendor No, Rate, Material, Tax Code)
SD Flow
Sale Order: (SO): (We give Customer No, Qty, Rate, Material, Tax Code (Manually/Automatically)
SAP Standard organisation structure is based on client requirement it will change for example.
Clent--->Operation Concern(Co-pa)--->Controlling area(1:N)---> Company Codes(1:N)
Plant and Purchase organization,Sales Organization assing the the Company code as per client
requirement.
Q. What is the T Code for Uploading the Bulk Vendor master data ?
Ans. one of the option is through LSMW,BDC
Q. What do you mean by Goods Clearing ? What are the journal entries for Clearing of Goods ?
Ans. Goods Clearing is related to Inventary Management. Whenever Goods received against
purshage order throught MIGO T.code then GR/IR A/c Dr and Party A/c Cr. So Goods clearing
account automatically clear.
Ans. It mean which is the real cost posting that is cost carrier for example whenever create the Internal
order as a real order then when we use this real order to book the general entry for expences side real
cost posted to internal order and static post the cost center. And also using cost carying object for
distribution and assessment purpose.
Q. In APP If we want to Create cheques. One Standard variant name avaiable in SAP. What is Name?
Ans. In Vendor Master XK02 and FK02, in Vendor Control. That is in Tax Information area.
Q. In Vendor Master XK02 and FK02, in Vendor Control. That is in Tax Information area.
Ans. Normally, according to the Ranking it should pick the money from HDFC bank, but if you
reallocate the House bank to ICICI in APP then the cheque gets generated through ICICI bank the
system automatically picks according to the rank.
Q. what is the impartence of secondary cost element in controling, if it is needed give reasons
Ans. Secondary cost element create for internal purpose of controlling area. This is for service provide
to one cost center to others cost centers.
Expamle:- In your office you make the CANTEEN is cost center. Canteen is provides the service to
other cost centers like TEA, Coffee, etc. You allocated the TEA, Coffee Amount to others cost center
that thru secondary cost element.
Ans. The point of integration between FI-PP is Work centre. The transaction code for the same is
WRC1.
After this, one can pass and billing entries, recevie amount and settle accounts of the customers.
Q. How can be or in what way baseline date is important in Automatic Payment Program run?
ANS. The Baseline date is used to calculate the due date by taking into account the payment terms.
On the APP, the baseline date helps to pick the relevant invoices for payment. During the APP run
when invoices are pulled into the run, the system checks the ‘Next Payment Date’ before
picking the invoices to be paid.
Q. Please tell me the procurement cycle how it works?
ANS. Procurement cycle – a sales order is placed on a requirement made by a customer, after
which it is passed on to create a purchase order (this could either happen based on the requirements
on the SO, or a planned SO). the value flow gets passed on to FI at the time of goods movement. In
the case of SD, the impact on FI happens only at the time of billing.
Q. Can we assign one Controlling area to two different Company Codes (but the
company codes having different fiscal years/different currencies.
ANS. Company code should have same financial year, may have different currencies.
You can assign 2 or more company codes to one controlling area as long as the chart of accounts are
same. Furthermore, if you have different fiscal year variant in the company code, then make sure that
the number of period remain the same.
Q. While posting transaction, can we give cost centre / production order at time.
ANS. Yes it is posiiable , but in such situation cost centre will be real and production order is stastical.
If you assign both cost center and Prd Order then since Prod. Order are real co object, Cost center
entry would be statistical.
Q. Can we run Payment Programe giving ( Hdfc vendor detailes ) City bank in Payment run
programe?
ANS. Yes can be possible , this can resolved through ranking order and bank optimization in FBZP.
You use use further selection in proposal paramater, if you would like to filter the open item based on
the city
Q. After entering a document can you delete the entry? Can you change the document?
ANS. Which fields’ can/not is changed?
Document header cannont be changed, after posting the document you cannot change. only if you
want to change the document the reseversal entry.
ANS. The transaction other than A/P and A/R is called the special g/l transaction for ex: Bills of
exchange, Interest payable , aqusition.
Q. How do you reverse cleared documents?
By doing reversal posting.
Q. What is base line date? Why is that used? Can this be changed?
ANS. For paymentterms it is used. base line date is the due date.
Plant is an organizational unit. If you see the organizational structure you will find that plant is attached
to the company code.
To define the plant follow the following path:
img->enterprise structure->Definition->Logistics - General->Define, copy, delete, check plant->Define
Plant
To assign the plant with company code follow the following path:
img->enterprise structure->Assignment->Logistics - General->Assign plant to company code
You need to assign plant to company code through T.Code OX18. This will cover in FI and MM
integration topics.
Plant is more related to MM & PP module. Though it is related, for integration portion of MM to FI sap
would want you to know of the organization structure.
I JUST WANT TO KNOW THE DIFFERENT TOOLS USED FOR RAISING A TICKET IN
PRODUCTION ENVIRONMENT.
1. The customer or the end user logs a call through any tool or by mail (RADIX).
2. Each one of the support team is a part of support group.
3. Whenever a customer logs a call he /she has to mention to which work group (by name).
4. Once the calls came to the work group the support consultant or the team need to send an IR (Initial
Response) to the user depending upon the priority of the calls. (Top,High,Med, Low,None)
5. Then the error is fixed, debugged by the support consultant or the team. Then after testing properly
by generating TR(Transport Request through the basis admin)
6. Then it is informed to the end user/customer/ super user about the changes which have moved to
the production server by CTS process.
These are the process. In summary, what I understand is that if any configuration or customization is
required to solve the issue, then the consultant have to work on DEV Client, then the end user will test
it in the QA client and after approval the BASIS consultant has to transport it to the PRODUCTION
client.
An example:
Tickets in SD can be considered as the problems which the end user or the employee in the company
face while working on R/3. Tickets usually occur during the implementation or after the implementation
of the project. There can be numerous problem which can occur in the production support and a
person who is working in the support has to resolve those tickets in the limited duration, every ticket
has the particular deadline alert so your responsibility is to finish it before that deadline.
To begin with , we should give "TICKET" to you for not knowing it.
Here is an eg of a ticket raise:
End user is not able to
1. Create Sales order for a customer from a New plant , since shipping point determination is not
happened . ( Without Shipping point the document becomes INCOMPLETE and he will not be able to
proceed further like DELIVERY, BILLING).
He raises a ticket and the priority is set in one of the below:
1. Low 2. Medium 3. High.
Now you need to solve this ticket. You would analyze the problem and identify that the SP
configuration has to be done for the new plant.
You would request a transport for DEV CLIENT to BASIS. You do the change and Request one more
Transport to BASIS for QA client. The End user will test the same by creating a sales order for the new
plant and approve it.
Finally, you request a transport to move the changes to PRODUCTION. Once the change is deployed
in production the TICKET is closed. What I have given is a small example. You would get some real
issues with severity HIGH in your day-day support.
2) After execute APP then 2 list will be generated what are they ?
1.payment list (Term may be wrong ), exception list
3) what is client
It is the highest level in the organization unit, company, company code all comes under it. User is
created at client level. Some configuration changes are at client level.
4) what is business process after completing this function, then the other
function has to be done.
5) what is GL A/c segments? Chart of Acct & Company code segment
6)what is validations and substitutions pls explain with some examples
Validation : when you are keying in some value, you validate it and throw message. egs : when you
have keyed in Pur.Grp :900, then you want the Cost center
to be C900, if its not then you throw message.
Different types of message, like warning, error are there.
Substitutions: in the above example if the user, keys is C800, you replace it with C900, throw a
information message and proceed.
Can anyone brief me the various steps of Automatic Payment Program & how to configure it in the
SAP system
You probably mean 'Assessment' and not 'Assignment' . Both assessment and distribution are means
of allocating costs. You can used distribution to allocate primary costs only, whereas both primary and
secondary costs could be allocated using 'assessment' . Distribution is useful when you want to trace
the source cost elements from the receivers. In assessment, you do not have information about the
cost elements contained in the sending cost center. You may not be interested in the cost break-up in
all cases, say in case of company canteen costs. On a receiving department, you may not be
interested in breaking up the costs of the canteen. In these cases, assessment is useful. Distribution is
more expensive in terms of system resources. Hope I'm clear.
I have a doubt on OCA & GCA ( Group chart of Accounts , Operational ). Kindly tell the differences
and uses , where we can use and how ?
operating chart of a/cs using post day to day activities but GCA using consolidation purpose. If u have
no of company codes having at that u r using GCA ex convayance
a/c no one CO CD using g/l no 100000,another co using 200000 ,and another co
using 300000 at that time we r using GCA.
Can you guys please tell me how is accounts mapped for the transfer of data from legacy charts of
accounts to SAP chart of accounts
The alternative account number field in the company code area is freely definable. You could use it to
enter:
• the account number from your legacy system or
• the account number from a country chart of accounts if your corporate group uses a standard chart of
accounts.
The alternative account number is only issued in the financial statement if you explicitly assign it to the
relevant items in the financial statement version.
can anybody tell me how to allocate expenses in assessment method for primary cost centers.
Operational chart of Accounts and Group Chart of Accounts and how it will
help in the real time
Operational chart of accounts is related to daily transaction. And the group chart of Accounts is related
to company consolidation purpose.
Can any body tell me what are the amajor activites in "BUSINESS BLUEPRINT & REALIZATION
STAGE" of SAP Methodolgy.
The ASAP methodology adheres to a specific road map that addresses the following five general
phases:
1. Project Preparation, in which the project team is identified and mobilized, the project standards are
defined, and the project work environment is set up;
2. Blueprint, in which the business processes are defined and the business blueprint document is
designed;
3. Realization, in which the system is configured, knowledge transfer occurs, extensive unit testing is
completed, and data mappings and data requirements for migration are defined;
4. Final Preparation, in which final integration testing, stress testing, and conversion testing are
conducted, and all end users are trained; and
5. Go-Live and Support, in which the data is migrated from the legacy systems, the new system is
activated, and post-implementation support is provided.
The ASAP solution was developed to ensure the successful, on-time delivery of a project. SAP
delivers the Accelerated SAP (ASAP) methodology for project management and system
implementation.
Developed by SAP to optimize the success of implementing the SAP Business Suite, ASAP
streamlines the implementation by providing templates, methods, tools, and accelerators that have
been built on the success of thousands of previous SAP implementations.
The ASAP methodology adheres to a specific road map that addresses the following five general
phases:
1. Project Preparation, in which the project team is identified and mobilized, the project standards are
defined, and the project work environment is set up;
2. Blueprint, in which the business processes are defined and the business blueprint document is
designed;
3. Realization, in which the system is configured, knowledge transfer occurs, extensive unit testing is
completed, and data mappings and data requirements for migration are defined;
4. Final Preparation, in which final integration testing, stress testing, and conversion testing are
conducted, and all end users are trained; and
5. Go-Live and Support, in which the data is migrated from the legacy systems, the new system is
activated, and post-implementation support is provided.
ASAP incorporates standard design templates and accelerators covering every functional area within
the system, as well as supporting all implementation processes. Complementing the ASAP
accelerators, the project manager can create a comprehensive project plan, covering the overall
project, project staffing plan, and each sub-process such as system testing, communication and data
migration. Milestones are set for every work path, and progress is carefully tracked by the project
management team.
Can anyone please give me idea on what is Profit Center Accounting(in CO) and send some
documentation if available to understand better
I'm doing some service for a company and for that i'm going to be paid some amt. What wld be the
entry for that with service tax. Plz its very Urgent
You have to raise on your service amount 12.36% of service tax.
Reason: your method( customer Rs.11326) at the end customer balance shows excess Debit,
Rs.1236 and also if you are create simultaneously create a ledger Service Tax Payabl 12.36%, you
balance sheet does not shown any liability,
Please make an adjustment entry, the debit and credit balance should be equal or the balance amount
shoud Due to the Vendor, it shown in your curren tliabilities Accounts Payable, the balanc eRs. 10 inr
discount or any other then we pass entry for the nature of, if discount entry should be,
How to configire validations and substituion what is the advantages? any one tell me clerly.
Substitution nothing but selection, means for ex: if u want some dep key for some asset class, when
ever u r using that asset class the pre defined depreciation key comes into the picture, if another dep
dey assainged to theat asset master it will shows warning massages.
valadation nothing to same process, ex: if u want selent p and mechnaty asset it belongs hyder
business area, (when ever u select these two) automatically plant location Bnagalore come into
picture.
Validations -> you validate whether what is entered is correct. egs : If Pur.Grp is 400 then your cost
centre has to be C400. You throw message information /
warning / error.
Substitution : when the user keys C400 for a field, you want the system to automatically change to
(substitute with ) C401.
Call points 1. doc.header 2.doc.line level 3. for the whole doc.
for substitution : rules / set can be defined.
Can we create our own Document type apart from DZ KZ DG KG DR KR AB and SA. ?
2. What is GL A/c master data
3. How are TAX code configured.
4. Why we need GR / IR A/c.
1. Yes we can create our own Document types but SAP suggest to use system defined one. If you
want to create go to T Code - OBA7 here you can copy the existing Document type and change the
name and other options according to Client requirement or you can create your own by selecting th
NEW ENTRIES button.
2. Definition:
G/L account master records contain the data that is always needed by the General Ledger to
determine the account's function. The G/L account master records control the posting of accounting
transactions to G/L accounts and the processing of the posting data.
Use:
Before you can make postings to a G/L account, you have to create a master record in the system for
the account.
Structure:
G/L account master records are divided into two areas so that company codes with the same chart of
accounts can use the same G/L accounts.
In GL account master we need to specify Chart of Account data & company code data details like
Account Group, whether the same GL account is balance sheet item of P&L, field status Group,
automatic posting or manual posting T Code to create GL Master FS00 Centrally.
Use:
Quantity differences between goods receipt and invoice receipt for a purchase order result in a
balance on the GR/IR clearing account.
• If the quantity invoiced is larger than the quantity received, the system then expects further goods
receipts for this purchase order to clear the balance.
• If the quantity received is larger than the quantity invoiced, the system then expects further invoices
for this purchase order to clear the balance.
• You can also clear differences for delivery costs.
If no more goods or invoices are to be received, you must clear the balance manually.
This can be done in different ways:
• You can return the extra goods to the vendor.
• You can cancel the invoice and post a corrected invoice or a credit memo for the surplus posted
quantity.
• You can clear the GR/IR clearing account manually.
if there is any variance in the GR/IR that means the document is incomplete.
As in Legacy system we pass the payable (provision) entry whenever we receive material and not
invoice.
Gl account should be equal to cost element. So everytime u create a gl account..u have to create it in
CO via KA01 as cost element. if u want it to post to cost center."
1. Without GL account u cannot create a Primary cost element. So the value will flow from FI to CO.
2. A Primary Cost element is used to transfer cost from FI to CO. It is the cost carrier from FI to CO. It
has to have a corresponding Gl a/c in FI. Every cost related txn will be carried over to CO by Primary
Cost element ONLY.
A Primary cost elements can be directly posted and it is linked to a G/L account and must first be
created in the FI Chart of Accounts.
in the master data of the cost ele, there is a field "Cost element category". Here we enter the CEle cat,
that determines which cost ele will be used for which transaction.
The Prime Cost and the Revenue (having cost ele cat 01 and 11 respectively are the cost ele in FI).
We can create cost element in fi level only p&l a/cs only here we select edit cost element give from &
to date & save & CO level we can create TC:ka01
I was asked a question in interview. A company has decided to implement SAP. In asset accounting
when tranfering data from legacy system to SAP, is accumulated depreciation transferred manually.
What values of asset considered. Is it possible to do a automatic run of depreciation as of start date of
SAP. Pl tell me asap.
Accumulated depreciation yes - otherwise how would the year-end programs works.
Monthly depreciations transactions we won't transfer from the legacy system.
From the beginning of SAP. - you need to check with them on the question clearly. What do they mean
by it? FI generally is implemented first, then the Asset leg implementation starts, Depreciation from
Asset cut off to production onwards can be done. If you look at the previous answers, there is no data
to calculate the depreciation, again asset can be implemented in a different FY.
* This is the area I am not confident, Asset enter the original value and pass the manual depreciation.
On this I am not sure whether there is provision to do till the previous year and for the current year till
the cut-off date, so the for the year reports will be available. Or enter the depreciated value. Generally
for Assets it is advisable to cut off from a new financial year.
These questions are generally posed to check on whether you have done implementation really and
check on your confidence level.
Can anyone give me idea on what is Report Painter and how does it work.
report painter is a tool provided by sap to create reports ecpecially for controllig.
GRR1 is the tcode to create report.
Every report should assign to on report group and one library.
Sap provided predefined tables and libraries we can use it or we can create of our own.
I am not sure whether you are asking about, workflow routing. There is also a whole lot of
hardware/software- routers.
Assume a Company has many departments and each department has got its own section. And the
Company has policy, when anyone applies leave it has to be
approved by the section-head (immediate supervisor), whereas when anyone does any claims it has
to be approved by department-head.
Workflow :
When Employee-A working in Purchasing Dept. applies leave it has flow to Purchasing Officer, where-
in when he has a medical claim it has to be approved by
Purchasing Manager.
The document flow in SAP is sometimes referred to as routing. SAP can be onfigured to route the
document. There are options available in SAP to manually route the documents to another person.
Basically it goes into the inbox.
can u explain about cross company transaction. when it's come to picture in real time.what are the
configration steps.thank in advance.
Cross Company Code transaction takes place when there are two or more company codes exists in a
Group company. If one CC purchase/sales with other Cc with in the group then we need to configure
Cross Company Code setting, for that we need to create a Reconcilation Account and couple of
setting, for more details google the documentation
For Cross Company FI Transactions please use the transaction code OBYA for the settings.
the real posting and statistical posting in cost center is determined based on other cost objects
assigned to it,if u already created a real order then statistical posting to cost center can happened,so
look at the other assigned objects at the time of posting.
Tickets are raised either by a direct call to the extension no. of the support team or through mail
R/3: it means three layers are installed in different systems/server and they are connected with each
other.
I have a little confusion on why people give prefared to profit center than business area. Can any body
explaine me whats the main difference between profit center and business area.
businees are is the segmet of the company where as the profit centre isthe part of customer/vendors/
by region wise/country/ customer product wise we can apply to the profit centre
Parking means you can hold the document temporarily and later on you can make changes in it.Post
means to save the document permanently in the system.
If you park a document, one document no. has been allocated by SAP System from a no.range
assigned to that company code and it will not be posted into your accounting books till you post &
save.
And about Operational COA it is must to every compnay code. It will be used for regular transactional
postings.
Group COA will be used for consolidation of different company codes under one compnay.
Conuntry specific will be used for Conuntry specific requirements like Specific financial reportings, Tax
related country specific you can use this.
Group COA will be used for consolidation of different company codes under one compnay.
Conuntry specific will be used for Conuntry specific requirements like Specific Financial Reportings,
Tax related country specific you can use this.
Parking Document:
In any organisation there are three levels of employees are there Top level,middle level,low level.
when the subordinate not having authorisation to post any document he should made the approval
from superiors.so that the subordinate parked the document to which is not having authorisation to
post and he sent the message to approval.
Basic difference between 4.7 & higher versions is that version 5.0 onwards, concept of New GL was
introduced wherein we can maintain multiple ledgers (say main ledger for Indian GAAP & alternate
ledger for US GAAP). All such ledgers may have independent currencies and its own accounting
principles.
Also, thru New GL, online splitting of entries is possible at line item level & therefore we can have
balanced trial balance at Profit Centre Level in realtime.
This saves a lot of resources requirement from client perspective as at the month end, we are no more
reqd to run PCA reconciliation ledgers.
Assesment:It is a cost allocation tool in controlling. It is used to allocate the cost of promary cost
element as well as secondary cost element is also. While allocating the cost the sender side doesnot
appear the receiver.viseversa.
Distribution: It is a cost allocation tool in controlling. It is use to allocate the csot of primary cost
element only. while allocating the cost the sender side appear the reciever.viseversa
1. Project Preparation,
2. Business Blueprint,
3. Reliazation
4. Final Preparations,
5. Golive and Support.
Full life Cycle Means right from the Project Preparation to Golive.>
2 what is the size i.e in number of full cycle?
it depends on size of the clients business, and the modules he is opting for.
3 what is the size of fico concultants?
in normal implimentations the size will be 3 to 5 consultants
4 if any consultant is in support what does it mean.
there are two type of projects
1. Implimentation
2. support project
in support project, the role of consultant is to handle the day to day issues, where implimentatin is
already done. and u have to resolve the end user issues.
There are 3 types of projects.
Now client is using SAP and he bought new organization( If they want to implement SAP in that
company) or if the client wants some addition to the existing project. Then we will call it is as a Roll out
project.
Has anyone used the Cost Center Hierarchy to feed CO-PA in order to generate a Complete
Customer P&L out of COPA instead of PCA?
The company code segment contains information that refers exclusively to the
concerned company code.
a. Currency
b. Tax
c. Reconciliation account
e. Line Item Display
f. Name of Account (short/long text)
g. Sort Key
h. Field Status Group
If the company is using one retained earning, the the field of Proft & Loss statement account type is
hidden
6) If you want to enter the transaction in SAP FI but some details are pending(without which you can
not enter the transaction) then you can save and park the document. after entering the required details
you can post the transaction. Untill you post the transaction is in holding.
If any one know that what is Enter Global Parameter could u plz explain me..
In entire global parameter u have to define all the variants about the company code.
Global Parameters:
You can make various global specifications for the
company code.
The global parameters consists of
Chart of accounts
Fiscal year
Company code default.
As per my knowledge whatever you create from the FI point of view it get automatically updated i.e.
when you create Co Code, Chart of A/c etc and other things that are in Check box it has to chosen as
per the requirement. So, after creating everything you can go to gobal parameter and check it for your
knowledge
The Below are new questions asked after 1 hour grilling in interview:
1> Basic Configuration to start posting entries in SAP. To give demo to the Client.
2> Accounting Entries in FI-SD process flow along with Tax entries, And CIN Tax entries if possible.
3> If we have given Advance Payment of 35 Rupees, and the total Invoice is 100 Rupees, Thru APP
how we can clear the payments. What wuld be the posting entries and how much the APP will clear.
4> Is it possible to pay thru APP some payments by BANK and some Payments by Cheque.
5> Why sometimes SAP gives errors for some Document Number and very next Movement it can find
the same document Number. Example. DocNumber1 is found. DocNumber2 is not Found.
DocNumber3 is Found. And immediately we can find DocNumber2 also. Then why did sap gave error
in finding DocNumber2 previously. As I know SAP does not archives single document. is this a
database problem.
6> How are special GL A/c configured ?
Can you please explain me how the controlling module works, what is cost element and
primary,secondary. how do we integrate with Controlling module? is for ur internal reporting.
this is not a small topic. Controlling module having ur no of controlling elements like ur
1.Cost element accounting- Which explains about what types of cost ur company incurring.
2.Overhead Cost accounting- Which includes:
(A) Cost center accounting.
(B) Internal Order
(C) Activity based accounting
3.Product costing
4.Profit center accounting.
5.Profitability analysis
Cost element are carriers of cost. It is of 2types namely PRIMERY and SECONDARY.
Primary cost element are those element which flows cost from FI to Co. And each PCE should have
GL account in FI. Secondary cost elememt are responsible for cost flows within co. It does not need gl
account.
1) From the project preparation to the business blue print, realisation and go live you need to be there.
that's called full life cycle.
2) the size of implementation.
3) How many FI/Co consultants involved in a project.
4) What is the responsibility of support consultants.
1) what is mean Functional specifications and can any body explain with some examples
2) what is cost element category
1. Functional Specifications are notthing but the specification by the client for Functionality in SAP, that
means, client will specify how the process should be configured, say in APP functionality, client will
specify which bank check to be paid, from which bank, and when the we have to opt for another bank
etc.,
2. cost Element categeory is same as Account Group in GL it has different specifications. couple of
cost elements are grouped as a category.
financial versions is a reporting tool and can be used to depict the manner in which the final accounts
like profit and loss a/c, b/s needs to be extracted from sap
Configuration: we will configure the system to meet the needs of your business by using the existing
data.
Customizing: we will customise or adapt the system to your business requirement, which is the
process of mapping SAP to your business process.
Realization phase, which the process of documentation of system and business requirements used for
configuration. Could we pass this phase or go from blueprint to configuration without realization? Any
clarification from Sap Guru? Why realization phase so important during implementation of a project?
in Realization phase, actual customization is done, which can not be skipped. and ASAP methodology
is designed in such a way to impliment a project smoothly and quickly. no phase can not be skipped.
Can someone tell me how to do the Business blueprinting in real. I know for this, we need the process
scenario's, the process steps and we have to do the requirements gathering.
But how do we actually do this requirements gathering and find the business process. From where do
we know, what all questions to ask and what answers we need to prepare a blueprinting document.
How to do the blueprinting practically and what all documents have to be prepared before doing the
Configuration. ?
There is a tool called QADB (Questions and Answers Database) u have to comple this before
Blueprint. here u will get the answer about the client business process on this base we map these
senarios to SAP and prepare the Blueprint, in this process GAP analisys has to done which take
longer time
Can anybody tell me about report writer/painter. ...??
it is a tool to create customized reports, maily these are used on the
client/customers request for different purposes.
Fixed Asset itself is a separate module, were the cost of assets, accomulated depreciation and
depreciation are seen against each of the assets classes. If you want to charge the depreciation to
some cost center you could. This could be seen in the asset master record creation Tcode AS01.
Asset class is linked to the Account determination which could be seen in the Chart of Accounts
namely Assets GL and Accumulated GL and Expenses GL's. So Cost element in controlling has three
levels of flow, Primary Cost element (GL from COA), Secondary Cost element Controlling to
controlling) and Revenue cost element.
I wanted to know, after configuration, how do u do the testing. What do we use to create the testing
scenario's and what method we use to test each of the configuration done.
Testing after configuration is typically can be classified into three.
We do the configuration based on following the ASAP Methodology (steps in ASAP Methodology) .
Testing is a part of the same.
1. Specific Module Wise testing - Say. FI Module and CO Module separately
2. Specific Transactional Scenario based testing. Eg: An employee is handling the Vendor accounts
payable transactions. ..all end to end transactions will be tested like MIRO, Sending the material back
to vendors, debit/credit notes, clearing advances etc..
A person handling bank transactions - creation of check lots using FCHI t.code, making advnace
payments to vendors, accounting bank recpts..etc.
3. Integration Testing - This is the important aspect of configuration wherein cross functional team will
be doing the testing from all perspectives namely accounting, controlling, controls etc..and plugging
the gaps if any.
For Eg: Creation of PUrchase Order to Payment to vendor..which involves making GRN for the
material recd - FI Entry will be passed. MIRO - FI entry will be passed Payments - FI entries will be
passed..like this all scenarios will be tested thoroghly by consultants before it is offered
I wanted to know, after configuration, how do u do the testing. What do we use to create the testing
scenario's and what method we use to test each of the configuration done.
Duty of cenvat has to be discharged through returns that have to be submitted each month.
Duty thus discharged can be setoff against the input tax paid on inputs used for manufacture.
Cenvat rules are guided by Cenvat Rules.
6. what is credit control management. how to do credit control how to evaluate foreign currency?
7. How to view trial balance how to prepare balance sheet how to carry forward balceces of G/L
ACCOUNTS, VENDORS, CUSTOMERS AND FIXED ASSETS
8. what is the data associated while uploding data using lsmw?
9. what is withholding tax? when we use withholding tax? what are the procedure in steps for
calculating tds..
10. We had two controling areas with different Fiscal years. A year later we changed the FY so both
Controlling areas now have same fiscal year. we want to get rid of one controlling area and bring all
the company codes into one controlling area. What is the fastest and safest way to do it?
11. what is copa cycle ?
For the periodic transfer of overhead to Profitability Analysis (CO-PA), start an assessment or an
indirect activity allocation at the end of the month. This performs a Cycle or several cycles at once.
These cycles contain the control information and can be maintained in Customizing in CO-PA.
Cycles for period-based allocation are mainly used in overhead allocation (CO-OM) to allocate cost
center costs to other cost centers or to other receiver objects in CO-OM. In the documentation for Cost
Center Accounting (CO-OM-CCA), you can find detailed information about the scope of functions for
using cycles. This section will concentrate on the special features for using cycles in CO-PA and
includes references to the appropriate and more detailed sections in the CO-OM-CCA documentation
12. Wt is BDC..??
13. With out invoice ceation can we delivery the stock to Customer. If Yes - How , What is the process.
( when the credit limit exceeds)
14. What is meant by Out Put Control?
15. How to run manual depreciation. .?
16. In APP, what is Evalute option?
17. What are the disadvantages of Business Area.
18. What is Born in sale?
MEMORY------ ->in ECC5.0 we use only 100 to 110GB hard disk Space AND in case of
ECC6.0 it occupies minimum 250GB space.(around 320GB include Dump)VERSION:
ECC5.0------ ---->2004s
ECC6.0------ ---->2005s
DATABASE:
ECC5.0 accept only Oracle 9i
ECC6.0 accept Oracle 10g
JAVA COMPONENTS:
ECC5.0 has only one stack
ECC6.0 we can install 4
EXPORT:
ECC5.0 we can install only 8 stacks
ECC6.0 we can install 12 stacks
KNOWLEDGE:
from ECC5.0 onwards we use Java stack that mean it is used as a NW version
ECC6.0 also same.
can any body tell me what is base line date and waht is the diff between baselinedate and due date
BASELINE DATE: is the date use to determine the due date of the term. The base line date may be a
posting date (or) document date (or) document entry date (or) number default date ( in case of number
default date, you have to specify the base line date at the time of invoice posting) (or) fixed date in a
month with some additional months.
NET DUE DATE: is the date calculated by adding terms to the baseline date (Net due date = Baseline
date + Terms).
Base line date is the date from which terms and conditions of payment is applicable and due date
depending on the terms of the payment
Can any one help me, why we will enter Next payment date while executive Automatic Payment
Program.
This date is needed in order to check the due date of payables. If an item is already overdue on the
date of the next payment run, or would lose cash discount, the system pays the item in this payment
run.
The general rule for receivables is that they cannot be paid until the baseline date for payment has
been reached. Such items are paid on or after the baseline date for payment, regardless of when the
next payment run is scheduled for.
need to load GL Balances and Other Open Line Items. What are the best option I have and if you can
show me steps to load data would be very helpful.
Use LSMW and do recording for F-02. Also, if your company has some money you can try the
WinShuttle product.
Any documentation on how to develop business practices for SAP Payroll Module?
Any documentation on how to develop business practices to reconcile postings to SAP FI MODULE.
What are the Daily/monthly checklists to be followed for postings reconciliation?
What is the step by step for postings reconciliation?
What are tools and reports used for posting reconciliation in SAPFICO?
Plz provide suggestions for pre-audit business processes and sys checks to prevent incorrect
postings?
configuration done for all modules and sd,mm,hr have uploaded data.. fico data to be uploaded so
what steps should be prepared to see if all data uploaded correctly in their respective accounts, how to
perform all transactions and check if accounts are in place when passing transactions and what all is
required to check before going live ?
Can anyone give an instance where you solved an issue through SAP OSS or by applying a patch
from SAP?
Could you pleas guide me where should I find this Q&Adb tool?
In Implementations they are 3 types
!) Solution Composer
2) Soplution Manager
3) ASAP Methodology
Blue Print involvement it is very critical role in ASAP methodology. U can analyze enter client business
process and prepare one documentation.
2) That documentation once u discuss to client (senior persons) u tell to detail process to client.
automaticaly client ask some questions.
3)Then ur team solve that questions.
4) It duration based on the client business process
Can I know the implication of updating the rates using ksii on COPA reporting in the column of
production CC which is a column in COPA P&L for our company.
Try to release the SD billing documents to accounting using Tcode: VFX3.
Please .. can anyone tell me which transaction update activity price by actual expenses in kp26
The transaction ksii allow us to update standard price activity with real price.
I have to load master data for Customers and Vendors. What would be the best choice I should do and
if you have any documentation, please let me know.
can use lsmw for this .
1.U have to decide which t code u r using means fk01 & fd01 or xk01 or xd01.
2. First go to these tcode which u want to choose see what fields u want to enter . take those field in
excel sheet with technical name add data for each field .
3. run lsmw
we have various acces sequence in taxprocedure like mwst/taxj, in these we have various tables,
where we maintain these tables, i have checked it in m/04.v/04, its not there, any one having idea, pls
reply.
BUSINESS BLUPRINT (-) OPTION AVAILABLE IN SAP (=) GAP (IT IS CALLED GAP ANALYSIS)
III
VVV
CUSTOMIZATION (=) CONFIGURATION (+) DEVELOPMET
Posted by Lalit Tated at 2:54 PM 0 comments
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Finance Transactions
Intercompany Process--01.3
Clearing Intercompany Receivables - FBZ1
Clearing Intercompany Payables - FBZ2
Preparing Data--02.3
Generating the Compact Journal Report - F.02
Posting/Reversing assesment - KSU5
Revaluing Open Items - F.05
Revaluing FC Managed Accounts - F.06
Maintaining Currency Rates - SM30
Finance Reporting/Verification--02.4
Reconciling FI-GLX - GCAC
Working with the Income Statement - GR55
Working with the Balance Sheet - GR55
YEAR-END CLOSE
Maintaining Fiscal Calendars - 0B29
Performing Asset Accounting Fiscal Year End Closing - AJAB
Performing Asset Accounting Fiscal Year End Change - AJRW
Carrying Forward Balances - F.07
Carrying Forward G/L Account Balances - F.16
Carrying Forward GLX Account Balances - FYTR
ACCOUNTS PAYABLE - 04
Pre-Close A/P--04.1
Generate AP report - F.41
Non-Inventory Procurement--04.3
Posting Manual Payments - FBZ2
Processing a Credit Memo - MRHG
Responding to Mail from Purchasing - S001
Releasing Blocked Invoices Automatically - MR02
ASSET MANAGEMENT--05
Master Data--05.1
Creating an Asset Master - AS01
Maintaining an Asset Master - AS02
Displaying an Asset Master - AS03
Creating the Distribution for Asset Settlement - AIAB
Displaying Asset Values - AW01
Blocking or Deleting an Asset - AS05/AS06
Displaying Asset Master Changes - AS04
Capital Asset Retirement--05.2 ABA0
Acquire Fixed Asset--05.3
Acquisition Posting - ABZO
Posting an Intercompany Asset Acquisition - AB01
Posting: Reversing Settlement of AUC - AIST
Periodic Processing--05.5
Posting Depreciation - AFAB
INTERNAL ORDERS--08
Creating an Internal Order - K001
Creating Internal Order Groups - K0H1
Running a Report from Report Selec
In Client 000 SAP System given the both TAXINI & TAXINN
In FI we have Sales Tax Procedure in that Create Tax code and Make FI tax Procedure SD Excise.
Condition Make it Statistical. USE SD Pricing Procedure
SD Module:
Select Position Button and give the Procedure : TAXINJ and press Enter button
SPRO / Financial accounting / Financial Accounting Global Settings / Tax on Sales\Purchases / Basic
Settings / Check Calculation Procedure / Define Condition Types
Item Condition
Save (or) Ctrl+S
Give the Description TTK exercise Customization and press Enter Button
Sales:-
SPRO / Financial accounting / Financial Accounting Global Settings / Tax on Sales\Purchases / Basic
Settings / Check Calculation Procedure / Check and Change for Tax Processing
Define Procedures:-
SPRO / Financial accounting / Financial Accounting Global Settings / Tax on Sales\Purchases / Basic
Settings / Check Calculation Procedure / Define Procedures
Procedure : TAXINJ
Description : Sales Tax India.
Save or Ctrl+S
Save in your Request.
Step Condition Type Description From To Statistical Alternative Condition Type Alternative Condition
Base Value Account Key
Step Ctype Description From To Stat AltCTy AltCBV ActKy
For Purchases
100 BASB 362
110 Calculated Cell 100 100 352
200 TTK1 110 110 354 TT1
300 Basic + Excise 110 200
400 TTK2 Basic + Excise 300 300 363 TT2
500 TTK3 300 300 370 363 TT3
For Sales:
600 Calculated Cell 100 100 352
700 TTKA AR Excise BED 600 600 363 TTA
750 AR Basic + AR Excise 600 700
800 TTKB 750 750 TTB
900 TTKC 750 750 TTC
SPRO / Financial accounting / Financial Accounting Global Settings / Tax on Sales\Purchases / Basic
Settings / Check Calculation Procedure / Assign Country to Calculation Procedure
Select Position Button and give Country IN and press Enter button
Country : IN (India)
Procedure : TAXINJ
Press Enter
Save
Save in your Request.
SPRO / Financial accounting / Financial Accounting Global Settings / Tax on Sales\Purchases / Basic
Settings / Specify Structure for tax Jurisdiction Code
SPRO / Financial accounting / Financial Accounting Global Settings / Tax on Sales\Purchases / Basic
Settings / Define Tax Jurisdiction Code
SPRO / Financial accounting / Financial Accounting Global Settings / Tax on Sales\Purchases / Basic
Settings / Creation of Tax Code
For Purchases:
Country : IN (India)
Press Enter button
Tax Code : V0
Jurisdiction Code : ZZ00
Valid From : 01.04.2007
Press Enter button
Tax Code : V1
Press Enter button
Tax Code : V2
Press Enter button
For Sales:
Tax Code : A0
Press Enter button
Tax Code : A2
Press Enter button
SPRO / Financial accounting / Financial Accounting Global Settings / Tax on Sales\Purchases / Basic
Settings / India \ Activate Country Version India For Specific Fiscal Year
Component Activate
INDIA
Save or Ctrl+S
Save in Your Request.