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aited electrical contractors
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‘ail " Bi 5United Electrical Contractors
Earthing System
Rod
Earth electrode materials
‘volity corth rods are commonly made from either solid copper, stainless steel or copperbonded
sto
‘We can supply al three types, bu he copperbonded ste! cored rod is by far the mos! popular, f
due to its combination of strength, corrosion resistance, and comporatvey low cos
Sold copper and stainless stel rods offer over high level of corrosion resistance at he expense
of lower strength and higher cost
Diameter of rod
One common misconception is th! the diameter of the rod has a drastic effect on lowering
earth resistance. This isnot true! As the graph shows, you only lower the resistance value by
} 9.8 per cent by doubling the diameter of the rod (which means increasing the weight and the
cost ofthe rod by opproximately 400 percent!)
Thus the rationale is: Use the most economical ro thot soil condiions will allow you to drive.
This s one ofthe ways to ensure thal you don't waste money on over-dimensioned rods
Effect of electrode diometer on resistance
Restance% A)
| =
Pt
0
rr
Rod Diameter
Thread and shank diameters
Confusion often orises between thread and shank diameters for threaded rods.
The thread rolling process, used by quality rod manufacturers, raises the surface of the rod
40 that thread diameter (8) is greater than shank diameter (A) (see drawing).
All threads are Unified National Coarse (UNC-2A\.
Threaded copperbond earth rods table
eeeElectrical Contra
Conductors
Bare copper tape
‘Conductor Weight Siondord Pet no.
size (Xx¥)
per mate coil size
25 x3mm 067g 50m 1030 a
oo
High conductiviy copper tope to BS EN 13601 (formerly BS 1432) “S A
S
PVC covered copper tape
Conductor size (XxY) Weight per metre Standard coil size Part no.
25 x3 077g 50m Tc 110
High conductivity copper tape to BS EN 13601 (formerly BS 1432), ‘
PVC colours to BS 5252. * SS ee
Block. greon. gioy stone. white. brown . ow
WS
Bare stranded copper cable
Soft drawn stranded copper cable to BS 6360
‘Cross-sectional Siranding Weight Patino.
Aveo: nnow/mm er metre
Tome? 7.10 0.15kg e016 ?
35mm? 712.52 0.32kg, (C8035
50mm? 19/78 043k cB0s0-FU.
Omen? 1972.14 0.82kg, 5070
95mm? 19/2.52 0.86K9 8095,
120mm 37/2.03 1.09kg 8120
240mm? 61/2.25 2.20kg 8240
Green & yellow PVC insulated stranded copper cable
Cross-sectional Siang Weight Patino.
‘Aveo no./mm per metre
Vémim? 7.10 0.19kg ccor6
35mm? 7252 Otkg cc035
50mm? 19/178 0.53kg cc050
70mm? 192.14 0.73kq cco70
95mm? 19/252 100kg cco9s
120mm? 3772.03 1L16kg cc120.FU
240mm? 61/225 2.4949 cc240
* Other products for grounding & lighining materials ore evoilable. To order contoct United Elecrical Conductors for details
ee erynisms)
cae aes ae
Inspection Pits
Lightweight inspection pit
Description Weight each Part no.
LighMeigh inspection pit with ory lid 1.80k9 1205
The lightweight inspection pl weighs only 18k yet s load oted 05,000 hos
« lockable ld ond improved working area compored fo the concrete inspection pk
An integra eath boris ovailable as an optional extra
Manufactured from high-pefonance pohmer, he lighveight pil is UV stole and
chemical reson
Lightweight inspection pit with concrete lid a>
Description Weight each Part no.
Lightweight iepection pit with concrate id 7.50kq prio
Concrete inspection pit “United”
Dasciistich Weight each Part no.
CConerole inspection pit 30k PTO0S
Earth bars
Earth bars and disconnecting links
Earth bars
Descrition Langjh” Width Height "Weight each Pat na,
Bway 500mm 90mm 90mm 220k iK245-8
Earth bars with single disconnecting link
Descristion Length” Width Height Weight each” Patino:
Bway 575mm 90mm — 9mm —2.70kg 1K243-8
Electronic System
Lightning sttkes between clouds or o ground (and objects upon i) con cause tronsien! over
voltages to be coupled onto electrical cables, and hence into the sensitive electronic
‘equipment connected to them.
To protect the elecronie equipment inside a building, =
All cables that enter or leave the building must be protected. Cables leaving the building
can also provide o route back into the building for transients
For each bulding protect incoming / out going:
* Mains power supplies (including UPS supplies)
* Dota communication and local area network cables
* Signal, control, instrumentation and alarm lines
+ CCT, solellte, TV and entenna cables
+ Telephone and telemetry lines.
* Other products for grounding & lightning materiols are available. To order contoct United Electrical Conductors for details.
aeons Cee eee aConnection
Clamps
Rod to tape clamp (type A)
Nominal rod Mox Weight
Diameter Max ~ conductor each
aa" 26% 10mm 0.15
Rod to cable clamp (type G)
Nominal rod Mai Weight
Diometer conductor each
5/8" lémm 16-70mn? 0.064
3/4" 20mm 35:150ma 0.069
Rod to cable clamp (type GUV)
Nominal vod Max Weight
Diameter conductor each
3/4" 20mm 70-300mm 20.3%9
Square tape clamp
(Canaueior Ss) Conductor material Weight each
253mm Copper 0.2kg
For forming straight through, cross or tea jints in ope and ber,
Square conductor clamp
Conductor Size Conductor material Weight each
CSTE CTT 0.2%
For forming straight through, cross or ee joints in tope and bar
FurseWELD
Port no.
cRIO5,
Port no.
cR515*
R520"
Paitin,
R705
Paitin.
cm105.FU,Accessories
Four hole earth points
Hole size Length Weight Part no.
MB x 14mm 75mm Oikg eciio
DC tape clip
Conductor material Weight each Port no,
Copper 064k CNIO5.H
One hole cable clip
Conductor Conducior Weight PRA
Diometer material ‘each
Customer requirement Copper O01kg cP915
Heavy duty cast cable saddle
Conductor Conductor Weight Part no.
Diameter material
Customer requirement Copper 0.09kg cPB15
DC tape clip
For use with bare coppar
‘Conductor Size Weight each Part no.
203mm 0.06kg cr205
253mm 007k cr2i0
25 x4mm 0.07k9 crais
25x 6mm 0.08k cr220
Non-metallic DC tape clip
For use with bare tope
‘Conductor Colour Weight Part no.
Site each
25 «3mm Brown .01kg crois
Colors available brown, grey, green
+ Other products for grounding & lighining materials are ovallabe. To order contact United Electicel Conductors for details.
ee
Pe at(Unit
Air rod
Rod)
length
500mm
100m
200mm
500mm
100mm
200mm
Air Terminal
Rod
diameter
15mm
15mm
15mm
15mm
15mm
15mm
Thread Material
| diameter perrod
Vémm Copper
16mm Copper
Vémmm Copper
1émm Aluminio
Vémm Aluminium
16mm Aluminiom
Lightning Protection System
Weight
0.73kg
1.5tkg
3.,00k9
0.29kg,
0.53k9
1.0649
Multiple point
fod diameter Moteral each Weight
I 15mm, Copper O.27kg
Tape Base
Rod
Diometer
15mm
Cable Base
Thread
diometer
Vémnm
Thieod
diometer
16mm
Suitable only for use with copper air terminals,
Moterol
Copper
Material
perrod
‘Copper
ae
0.47kg
Lea
1.03kg
Fang)
RAZIS
A225
A240
RAOIS:
A025
RAOAO
Field ol ets inthe United States, carried out over many years research have confirmed tht
blunt girrode ar sruck by ightning in preference fo toper ported oi rods,
Part no.
RAGOO
| Patna.
$0105
+ Other products for grounding & lightning moterials are availabe, To erder contact United Electrical Conductors for details.
Cente