It is not always economical for the
Railways to make all the materials used
  in maintenance.
 Some items are procured from others,
  and some are produced in the Rly.
  Workshop.
 Some Reasons for Making:
   - Lower Production Cost
   - Unreliable or Unsuitable Suppliers
   - Assure Adequate Supply (Quantity)
   - Utilize Surplus Labor Capacity
   - Obtain Desired Quality
   - Protect Special Design or Quality
 Some Reasons for Buying:
    - Lower Acquisition Cost.
    - Inadequate Capacity.
    - Reduce Inventory Costs.
    - Ensure Alternative Sources of Supply.
    - Item is Protected by a Patent or Trade
       License.
 Items which are not stocked at Feeding
  Stores Depot.
 Non-Stock indent can be placed for an item,
  at most twice in a year, at an interval of six
  months.
 Items that are directly procured from trade
  (market)
 Drawn on S.1302 for indent value less than
  Rs.50,000/-
 Drawn on S.1302–A for indent value more
  than Rs.50,000/-
50000
        28
 Obtain      “Budgetary Quotations”
  from a minimum of three firms to
  ascertain the rate of the item.
 Clear description      of the item,
  including IS / RDSO specification.
 Indent quantity should be assessed
  critically.
 Head    of Allocation to which the
  expenditure is to be charged, should be
  clearly indicated.
 LPO (Last purchase particulars &
  Rate) if any, should be linked.
 If the purchase is being made for the
  first time and if Indenter knows some
  of the likely suppliers, give list of those
  suppliers.
 Obtain   Non-stock certification
  from feeding stores depot.
 Send the indent to Divisional
  office (C&W wing) for further
  processing.
 At Div. office, the indent will be
  registered.
 Funds   Availability   will   be
  certified.
 Obtain signatures of Indenting,
  Controlling     &      Approving
  authorities as per the SOP.
   As per present delegation - all N S requisition should
    be countersigned by the officer of user dept. according
    to the competency
    ◦ Requirements up to Rs.25,000/- can be approved by an
      Assistant Officer.
    ◦ The requirements valuing Rs 25,000/- to 2 lakh- can be
      approved by a Sr. Scale Officer.
    ◦ The requirements valuing between Rs. 2 lakhs to 15
      lakhs can be approved by a JAG / SG Officer.
    ◦ Requirements between Rs. 15 lakhs to Rs. 45 lakhs can
      be approved by a SAG Officer.
    ◦ All requirements above Rs. 45 lakhs can be approved
      by DRM / PHOD.
        (Authority: RB, L/No: 2017/Trans/01/Policy. Dt. 18.10.17 )
 For  non safety items costing less
  than Rs.2.5 Lakhs Finance
  concurrence      (Vetting) is NOT
  necessary.
 For safety items costing more than
  Rs. 10 Lakhs Finance concurrence
  (Vetting) is necessary.
   (Authority: RB, L/No: 2017/Trans/01/Policy. Dt. 18.10.17 )
   All Non stock purchase at Depot/Div level will require
    essentiality of purchase certification.
     For Safety items - Essentiality Certification
      valuing upto 2 lakhs by JAG/SG level and
      exceeding Rs. 2 lakhs by field Officers at
      SAG level.
     For Non Safety items - Essentiality
      Certification valuing upto 1 lakh by JAG/SG
      level and exceeding Rs. 1 lakhs by field
      Officers at SAG level.
    (Authority: RB,L/No: 2007/RS (G) / 779/1 Dt.
      16.02.09)
 Issue of PAC (Proprietary Article
 Certificate), if necessary
 PAC - Schedule of Powers:
 Upto 75,000/- Indenting official JS
 Upto 2 Lakh - Indenting official SS
 Upto 15 Lakh/ - JA Grade /SG Officer
 Upto 25 Lakhs - SAG Officer
 Above 25 Lakhs – PHOD
     (Authority: RB, L/No: 2017/Trans/01/Policy. Dt. 18.10.17 )
 Submission of indent to Stores (AMM / DMM /
  Dy.CMM / COS)
 SOP of sanctioning power:
 If AMM, indent value upto Rs. 3 Lakhs.
 If DMM, indent value upto Rs. 8 Lakhs.
   If Dy. CMM, indent value upto Rs.15 Lakhs
   If indent value more than Rs. 15 Lakhs, indent
    should be sent to COS office.
(Authority: RB, L/No: 88/RS (G)/779/14 PT. Dt. 27.02.15, item no-
  1.0/A)
Obtaining quotations
from firms by Stores by
floating Tender enquiries
 Sending   the docket with opened
  quotations to Indenting officer
  (I.O) for Technical Suitability &
  Rate reasonability
 Scrutiny & Technical suitability by
  I.O
 Issue of P.O
 Receipt of Material
 Indenting  of excess quantity
 Splitting the quantity
 Quoting Higher rate
 Vague description
 Un attested corrections / over
  writings in the indent
 10  % variation is allowed between the
  indent rate and lowest quoted rate by
  firms
 Ex.-If the rate quoted in indent is
  Rs.100/- then the lowest quoted rate by
  firms should be between Rs.90/- &
  Rs.110/-
 If exceeds 10%, justification should be
  given by I.O.
 Purchase
 Manufactured   by Workshop
 Return Stores
 Depot Transfer
 Transfer of stores from the other
  Railway or department.
  Purchase of materials for Railway are
  arranged either as:
 Direct    purchase by the Railway
  Administration.
 Purchase by the Railway board, DLW,
  CLW, ICF, COFMOW.
 Purchase through the agency of Central
  Purchase Organization of the Government
  such as The Director General of Supplies &
  Disposals (DGS & D).
 The Railway Board mainly arranges the
 procurement of Rolling Stock complete
 units & fuel. In addition Rails, Fish
 plates, cast iron sleepers, wheels, tyres,
 axles, imported steel, certain nominated
 critical items like Train Lighting cells,
 Train Lighting lamps etc
 Items which are not arrange by the
 Railway Board and items which are not
 required to be purchased through the
 Central Purchase Organization are
 procured by the Railway direct through
 the Controller of Store.
          It is obligatory for the Railway to use the
agency of the DGS & D for purchase of items which are
not peculiar to Railways, if the annual requirement of
such items is Rs.1 lakh or more.
If, however, DGS & D have entered into a rate or
running contract the railways are required to use the
agency of DGS & D for such item under Rate &
Running contracts even though the requirement is less
than Rs.1 lakh.
Returned Stores:
 All the materials no more required by
  the consuming departments should be
  returned to the nominated stores depots
  for taking disposal action.
   Transfer of Stores from the other Railway:
              In some cases, it has been observed that the
    material is not available with own Railway but the same
    is lying with other railway. In this case the material is
    transferred from that Railway.
 Depot       Transfer:
        Sometimes a depot has particular type of material
    lying since longtime and depot does not require the
    material. But the same material may be required to
    nearby depot. In this condition the material is
    transferred from one depot to other depot.