School BACAK ELEMENTARY Grade Level FOUR
Teacher HAZEL V. SARMIENTO Learning Area MATHEMATICS
Date MAY 26, 2022 Quarter FOURTH
DETAILED LESSON PLAN
I. OBJECTIVES
A. Content Demonstrates understanding of concepts of continuous and repeating patterns and
Standards number sentences.
B. Performance The learner is able to identify the missing elements in a pattern and number sentence.
Standards
C. Learning Finds the volume of a rectangular prism using cu.cm and cu. m. (M4ME-IVf-65)
Competencies
II. CONTENT Finding the Volume of a Rectangular Prism using Cu.cm and Cu. m.
III. LEARNING RESOURCES
A. References
1. Additional Internet, ADM Module 4, LAS 3.3
Materials
from
Learning
Resource
(LR) Portal
B. Other Learning Manila papers, pentel pens, illustrations, flashcards, powerpoint presentations and
Resources activity sheets
IV. PROCEDURES
TEACHER’S ACTIVITIES PUPIL’S ACTIVITIES
A. Review Previous 1. Greetings
Lessons/Presenting Good morning, Class! Good morning,
the New Lesson Ma’am.
How are you today? We’re fine, thank
you!
Are you ready for our new lesson today?
Yes Ma’am!
2. Drill
Direction: Multiply the following numbers. Answers:
1. 5 x 8 x 3 = 1. 120
2. 4 x 2 x 5 = 2. 40
3. 10 x 5 x 8 = 3. 400
4. 6 x 9 x 2 = 4. 108
5. 14 x 2 x 3 = 5. 84
3. Review
Let us have a review with our lesson yesterday. A volume is the space
What is a volume? a three-dimensional
figure occupies.
Based on the lesson we had yesterday, how do We count all the
we find the volume of a solid figure? cubes inside the
Now let’s try to find the volume of the figure.
following solid figures.
Direction: Find the volume of the following solid
figure by counting the cubes and express your answer in
cubic units.
1. Answers:
1. 16 cubic unit
2.
2. 15 cubic unit
3.
3. 8 cubic unit
4.
4. 36 cubic unit
5.
5. 24 cubic unit
4. Motivation
Ask:
What do you see in the picture?
A figure which is in
Okay, it is a figure that is in a rectangular rectangular shape.
shape.
Let’s see what happens in the figure. What
changes do you see? We formed it into a
solid figure; it has
grids or is divided
into cubes.
That’s right! It becomes a solid figure.
B. Establishing a Now we call this solid figure a prism. So what
Purpose for the is a prism?
Lesson
A prism is a solid figure with two
bases that are parallel and identical
polygons.
If the bases are rectangular in shape,
then it is called rectangular prism.
It has six faces, twelve edges and eight
vertices.
This 3-dimensional solid shape has six
faces that are rectangles.
The figure that you see in the picture is in
rectangular share, that’s why it is called a
rectangular prism.
This is the example of a rectangular prism.
This figure belongs to Ana.
Now, Ana has difficulty finding the volume of
this prism. Can you help Ana? What should you
do to help Ana finding the volume of the
rectangular prism?
C. Presenting How do you find the volume of a rectangular
Examples/Instance prism?
s of the New Lesson
There are three ways in which you can find the
volume of the rectangular prism.
FIRST:
Count the number of cubes to get the volume.
Let us count the cubes.
So, how many cubes are there in the prism? It has 24 cubes.
That is correct! The volume is 24 cubic units.
SECOND:
The rectangular prism presented contains of
cubes arranged in rows, columns and layers.
Can you identify the row part of the prism? The
columns? The layers?
How many rows of cubes are there? 3 cubes
How many columns of cubes are there? 4 cubes
How many layers of cubes are there? 2 layers
In the prism, there are 3 rows, 4 columns and 2
layers.
After identifying the number of rows, columns
and layers, you can now multiply the number of
rows by the number of columns and by the
number of layers.
Given Numbers:
rows:3
columns:4
layers:2
V= rows x columns x layers
V=3 X 4 X 2
V= 24 cubic units
THIRD:
There is another way to solve for the volume of
the rectangular prism. In the above example,
the column represents the length, the rows
represents the width and the layers represents
the height of the rectangular prism.
rows=width (w)
columns= length (l)
layers=height (h)
Or
Let V be the volume of a rectangular prism. If
the l is the length, w is the width, and h is the
height of the rectangular prism, then:
V= l x w x h
Solution:
Given: l= 3 cm, w=4 cm, h=2 cm
V= l x w x h
V=3 cm x 4 cm x 2 cm
V= 24 cu. Cm
If the given numbers are expressed in cm or m,
the unit of measure of the volume will be
expressed in cu. cm or cu. m.
Were we able to help Ana? Yes.
Example:
Find the volume of the rectangular prism:
Solution:
Given: l= 2 cm, w=5 cm, h=3 cm
V= l x w x h
V=2 cm x 5 cm x 3 cm
V= 30 cu. cm
Therefore, you can use the formula V= l x w x
h in finding the volume of the rectangular
prism.
D. Discussing New Let us practice what you have learned.
Concepts and Find the volume of the rectangular prism by:
Practicing New
Skills # 1
Answers:
a. Counting the cubes a. By counting the
cubes:10 cubic units
b. By identifying and
b. Identifying and multiplying the rows, multiplying the
columns and layers. rows, columns and
layers:
Rows: 1
Columns: 5
Layers: 2
Volume=rows x columns x
layers
Volume= 1 x 5 x 2
V=10 cubic units
c. By using the
c. By using the formula V= l x w x h formula
L=1
W=5
H=2
V=l x w x h
V=1 x 5 x 2
V= 10 cubic units
E. Discussing New Let us have a group activity. Each group has
Concepts and each task to do. But first, here are the things
Practicing New you should remember in doing a group activity.
Skills #2
STANDARDS FOR GROUP ACTIVITY
Get along
Respect others
On task
Use quiet voices
Participate
Stay in your group
GROUP 1, 2 and 3
A. Direction: Find the volume of each figure
using cubic units. (counting the cubes)
1. 1. 12 cubic units
2. 2. 18 cubic units
B. Direction: Find each volume by multiplying
the rows, columns and layers.
1. 1. 5 cm3
2. 8 cm3
2.
C. Direction: Find each volume by using the
formula V= l x w x h
1. 1. 125 cm3
2. 400 cm3
2.
F. Developing Direction: Find the volume of each rectangular prism
Mastery by using the formula.
a. 150 cm3
b. 480 cm3
c. 20 m3
G. Finding Practical Direction: Draw a figure with the given
Application of dimensions and find its volume.
Concepts and Skills
in Daily Living Given:
Length = 5 cm
Width = 3 cm
Height = 3 cm
H. Making We have learned how to find the volume of a
Generalizations rectangular prism.
and Abstractions
about the Lessons What is a rectangular prism? A prism is a solid
figure with two
bases that are
parallel and identical
polygons. It has six
faces, twelve edges
and eight vertices.
This 3-dimensional
solid shape has six
faces that are
rectangles.
What are the ways in which we can find for the By counting the
volume of a rectangular prism.? cubes
By multiplying the
rows, columns and
layers
By using the formula
What is the formula in finding the volume of a V=l x w x h
rectangular prism?
I. Evaluating A. Direction: Find the volume of each figure using cubic units.
Learning
A. Direction: Find the volume of each rectangular prism. Use the formula
V=l x w x h.
Show your solution at the back of your answer sheet.
J. Additional Direction: Solve the following word problems.
Activities for
Application or 1. A container is 15 m tall, 3 m wide and 4 m long. What is the volume of the
Remediation container?
2. The toy cabinet has a dimension of 4 cm x 6 cm x 8 cm. What is the volume
of the cabinet?
Prepared by:
HAZEL V. SARMIENTO
Demonstration Teacher
Noted:
LOLITA P. DELA ROSA
School Head