Overhaul Instructions C10 Chain Drive Transmission: Illustrations
Overhaul Instructions C10 Chain Drive Transmission: Illustrations
Waterous Company 125 Hardman Avenue South, South St. Paul, Minnesota 55075 USA (651) 450-5000
Instructions subject to change without notice.
All content in this instruction is property of the Waterous Company. Instructions subject to change without notice.
Introduction
This instruction provides the necessary steps required to overhaul the C10 transmission. These instructions are divided into Disassembly and Reassembly
sections. Also, refer to the Service Parts List (SPL documents) furnished with your C10 transmission to aid in further part identification and repair parts
ordering.
General Description
The Waterous C10 is a chain driven transmission with a housing eliminates the need for a separate oil pump. The shift mechanism is a
constructed of high-strength aluminum. Drive and driven sprockets are constant-mesh, two-position sliding collar that engages all teeth simulta‐
made of hardened steel and have ground bores. Shafts are made of alloy neously. Note that the majority of C10 fasteners are metric.
steel forgings, hardened and ground to size. A passive lubrication system
Disassembly
Before beginning the disassembly process, drain the fluid from the transmission by removing the drain plug. Note that these instructions apply for out of
chassis overhaul of the unit.
Propeller Shaft Disconnect and Accessory Removal
Propeller Shaft Disconnect Shift Unit
Disconnect the propeller shafts. Remove the pneumatic shift unit from the transmission by removing the
Electrical Connections two hex nuts and washers. Note that the adjusting screw retainers are
exposed when the shift unit is removed. Special care should be taken to
Disconnect the tachometer cable, shift wiring and electric shift override prevent the retainers from falling out of the transmission.
linkage.
Eclipse CAFSystemt Removal from Transmission
To remove the Eclipse CAFSystem from the transmission, perform the 4. Loosen tension on the Polychain by turning the Polychain tension
following steps: screw, counter clockwise.
1. Remove air connections from the air clutch assembly. 5. Remove the Polychain from the air clutch assembly, driven sprocket
2. Remove the Polychain cover assembly by unscrewing the four (4) hex and idler sprocket.
nuts. 6. Remove the four (4) cap screws that attach the transmission to the
3. Loosen the 1- 29/32” hex screw on the idler sprocket assembly. This re‐ pump.
leases the idler sprocket assembly for adjustment. 7. Remove the transmission from the pump. Note that the air clutch
assembly will remain on the transmission.
Eclipse ES CAFSystemt Removal from Transmission (See Figure 1)
To remove the Eclipse ES CAFSystem from the transmission, perform the 5. Loosen the 1- 29/32” hex screw on the idler sprocket assembly. This re‐
following steps: leases the idler sprocket assembly for adjustment.
1. Support the Eclipse ES unit with a lifting strap placed under the air 6. Loosen tension on the Polychain by turning the Polychain tension
compressor. Two other eyeloops are also provided for lifting (see screw, counter clockwise.
Figure 1). 7. Remove the Polychain from the air clutch assembly, driven sprocket
2. Remove all electrical and air connections. and idler sprocket.
3. Remove the Polychain cover assembly by unscrewing the ten (10) hex 8. Loosen the set screw that holds the air clutch assembly to the trans‐
hd screws. mission driven shaft. (See Figure 2).
4. Remove the nylon tube from the air clutch assembly.
F-1031, Section 4314 Rev: 07/25/08 Page 1 of 34
9. Remove the hex head screw that attaches the air clutch assembly to 10. Remove the air clutch assembly from the transmission.
the anti-rotation bracket (leave grommet attached to anti-rotation 11. Remove the five (5) hex hd screws that attach the Eclipse ES unit to
bracket). transmission.
12. Remove the compressor bracket that supports the Eclipse ES unit to
the transmission.
13. Lift the unit off the transmission.
Figure 1. Eclipse ES CAFSystemt Removal Figure 2. Eclipse ES - Air Clutch Assembly (Side View)
Lube System
Hose Assembly
Mid Section
Coupling Shaft
Housing
Yoke
Washer
Bottom Section Nut
Shims
Cap Screw
Coupling Shaft
Housing
Driveshaft
Housing
Lock Washer
Driveshaft
Hex Hd
Screw
Lock Washer
Hex Nut Flange
Sealed
by
RTV.
Jacking Screw Holes (2)
Dowel Pins
Shift Fork
Driven Sprocket
Connecting Pin Set
Connecting Pin Assy
and Connecting Rocker Hex Hd Screw
Drive Sprocket
Lock Washer
2. Remove the tapped in spirol pin on one end, tap both the connecting
pin assembly and connecting rocker out of the chain links. Disengage
the chain from the drive and driven sprocket and remove from the
case.
Figure 8. Chain Removal
Shift Shaft
Drive Sprocket
IL2790
Chain
Driven Sprocket
Locking Nut
Sector Gear
Sector Spacer
IL2232
Spirol Pin
Shift Arm
V-ring
(Used
Starting
7/14/2008)
Cap Screw
Lock Washer
Bearing Cover
O-ring
Bearing Lock Nut
Ball Bearing
Spacer
Rear
Sprocket
Cap
3. Remove any shims and spacers from the top of the mid-section. Key
a. The quantity and thickness of shims and spacers depends on trans‐
mission model and ratio. Gasket
IL2744 Oil Seal Housing
Oil Seal Lock Washer
Sealing Boot Socket Hd Screw
O-ring
O-ring
Wave Spring
Wave Spring
Retaining Ring Retaining Ring
Ball Bearing
Ball Bearing
Spacer Spacer
Rear
Rear
Cap
Cap
Sprocket
Front (Pump Flange)
Spacer Sprocket Front (Pump Flange)
Key
Gasket
Lock Washer
Oil Seal Housing Oil Seal Housing Socket Hd Screw
Oil Seal Lock Washer
IL2745 Oil Seal
Socket Hd Screw
Sealing Boot IL2746
Sealing Boot
Cap
Spacer Rear
Sprocket
Front (Pump Flange)
Cap
Spacer Ball Bearing
Sprocket Front (Pump Flange)
Driven Shaft Spacer
Ball Bearing
Key
Driven Shaft
Gasket
Key
Gasket
Oil Seal Housing Lock Washer
Socket Hd Screw
Oil Seal IL2748
IL2747 Oil Seal Housing Lock Washer
Sealing Boot
Oil Seal
Socket Hd Screw
Sealing Boot
F-1031, Section 4314 Rev: 07/25/08 Page 9 of 34
One- Piece Shaft (CG, CX Models) Eclipse ES Mounted CAFS (CX Models)
1. Remove the four cap screws from the bearing cover and the four 1. Remove the four cap screws and four socket hd screws that fasten the
socket hd screws from the oil seal housing. Remove cover and hous‐ oil seal housings to the cap. Remove housings.
ing from cap. 2. Remove the retaining ring and wave spring.
2. Straighten tab of the bearing lock washer from slot in bearing lock nut 3. Under a press, support the assembly on the front (pump flange) side of
and then remove the lock nut, lock washer and wave spring. the case and apply a press load to the end of the driven shaft and
3. Under a press, support the assembly on the front (pump flange) face press the shaft out of the ball bearing, spacers and sprocket. Rear ball
of the cap and apply a press load to the end of the driven shaft to bearing and retaining ring will come out with the driven shaft. Remove
press the shaft out of the ball bearing, spacers and sprocket. from shaft.
4. Remove the ball bearing, spacers and sprocket from cap. 4. Remove the ball bearing, spacers and sprocket from cap.
Figure 17. Driven Shaft Disassembly - One-Piece Shaft (CG, CX) Figure 18. Driven Shaft Disassembly - Eclipse ES (CX Models)
Cap Screw Cap Screw
Bearing Cover
Lock Washer Oil Seal Lock Washer
O-ring Oil Seal Housing O-ring
Bearing Lock Nut
Wave Spring
Bearing Lock Washer
Wave Spring Retaining Ring
Ball Bearing
Ball Bearing
Spacer
Spacer
Rear
Rear
Cap Cap
Gasket
Gasket
Oil Seal Housing
Shift Collar
Ball Bearing
Shaft Spacer
Drive Shaft Assembly
Ball Bearing
Coupling Shaft
O-ring
Oil Seal
Drive Shaft
Drive Sprocket
Drive Sprocket
Assembly
Needle Bearing IL2526
Thrust Washer
Inspection and Repair
Spacer Check the following:
• Bent shift forks
• Bent shift shaft
Ball Bearing
• Worn shifter shoes
• Loose shifter shoe studs
• Damaged locking arm assembly, sector gear or bent pivot pin
Spacer • Condition of oil hose
Tach Pulse Generator • Worn sprocket teeth
• Worn flanks on inner chain links
• Outside guide links of chain not retained by “riveted over” pins
• Wear on inner faces of outside guide links of chain
• Badly worn pointing on teeth of drive sprocket, coupling shaft and shift
collar
• Damaged splines on drive and coupling shafts
Before reassembly, make sure all reusable parts have been cleaned and
are kept free of dirt during reassembly.
12. Tap end of driven shaft towards oil seal housing (B) to seat assembly.
Ball Bearing
13. Remove the oil seal housing (A) and install retaining ring
14. Install wave spring , O-ring and oil seal and install oil seal housing (A) Driven Shaft
onto cap.
15. Install sealing boot. Key
Key
Gasket
Lock Washer
Oil Seal Housing Socket Hd Screw
Oil Seal
IL2746
Sealing Boot
8. Take the driven shaft, ball bearing and key assembled previously and
from the front (pump flange) face of the cap, slide the shaft through the Spacer
bore in the cap into the bore of the driven sprocket, spacers and ball Rear
bearing lining up the key in the shaft with the keyway in the sprocket. Cap
9. Tap into place until the shaft seats.
Sprocket
10. Install gasket and oil seal in the oil seal housing (B). Front (Pump Flange)
11. Install the oil seal housing (B) using four socket hd screws. Spacer Ball Bearing
12. Tap end of driven shaft towards oil seal housing (B) to seat assembly.
13. Remove the oil seal housing (A) and install oil seal.
Driven Shaft
14. Install wave spring, O-ring and and install oil seal housing (A) onto
cap.
Key
15. Reapply high pressure grease to coat the driven shaft and apply light
Gasket
oil on the oil seal lip and oil seal sleeve O.D.
16. Install oil seal sleeve onto shaft.
Oil Seal Housing Lock Washer
17. Install bearing lock washer and lock nut. Make sure the tang of the
Socket Hd Screw
washer aligns with the keyway in the shaft. Oil Seal
IL2747
18. Tighten nut 1/4 turn from finger tight and bend one of the locking tangs Sealing Boot
on the washer into one of the slots in the locknut.
19. Install sealing boot.
Gasket
Silicone
Dowel Pin
If shims are
required, install
Lock between cap and
Washer spacer.
Dowel
Pin
Hex
Nut
Cap
Screw
Spacer
(Not used with
B drops)
O-Ring
Shift Arm
Shift Shaft
Sleeve Bushing V-Ring
Spirol Pin
IL2521
Hex
Nut
Lock Cap Screw
Washer
Lock Washer
Dowel Spacer
Pin (D&E Drop Only)
Dowel Pin
Cap
Screw
Mid-Section
IL2790
Drive Shaft
Drive Sprocket
Assembly
Spacer
Ball bearing
Drive Sprocket
Spacer
Needle Bearing
Tach Pulse Generator
IL2526
Shift Fork
Shift Shoe Stud
O-ring
Oil Seal
Shift Shaft
IL2790
Chain
IL2432
Connecting Rocker
Magnetic
(4) Dowel Pins Oil Fill Plug Dowel Pins
Hex Nut
Sight Plug Lock Washer
Cap Screw
Adjusting Screw
Pump
Retainer
Road
O-ring
(Install after shimming)
Housing
Ball Bearing
Shaft Spacer
Ball Bearing
IL2527
Studs
Grease Oil Seal
Before Installing Yoke
Yoke
Gasket
Shift Arm Bracket
Washer Cap Gasket
Nut Lock
Locking Nut Washer
Seal
Switch Hex Nut
Shift Unit
c. Apply the service (foot) brake and release the parking brake.
1. Ensure that the green OK TO PUMP light in the cab is off.