KS2 (Ages 7-11)
Home Learning
Activity Booklet
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                                          Contents
3                                     Pirate Code Breaker
4                                     Snakes and Ladders
5                                   Football Maths Mosaic
6                                        2D Shape Sudoku
7                             Telling the Time Board Game
8                                Cupcake Recipe Problems
9                                             Film Review
10   Reading Comprehension: Unusual Olympic Sports
11                              Spot Mr Whoops’ Mistakes
12            Reading Comprehension: UFO Sighting
13                              Labelling the Solar System
14                                           Animal Facts
15                                 Cornflour Slime Recipe
16                                  Make Your Own Butter
17                    How Can You Be Kind to Yourself?
18                              Solar System Word Search
19                                      Apple Window Art
20                                                 Answers
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Pirate Code Breaker
      Use the code breaker to reveal the answers to the pirate themed trivia and jokes.
  a         b       c        d     e        f        g          h       i         j       k        l          m
 234      235      236    237     238   239       240          241     242      243      244    245         246
  n         o       p        q     r        s        t          u       v        w        x        y              z
 247      248      249    250     251   252       253          254     255      256      257    258         259
What name is sometimes given to the pirate flag?
                   238 + 5          250 - 2              239 + 6               252 - 7            261 - 3
 Answer
  Letter
                   247 + 4          255 - 7              236 + 4               229 + 9           245 + 6
 Answer
  Letter
Edward Teach was supposedly the real name of which infamous pirate?
                231 + 4 248 - 3 229 + 5 239 - 3 239 + 5 240 - 5             244 - 6 228 + 6 246 + 5 341 - 4
 Answer
  Letter
The word pirate comes from the Latin word ‘pirata’. What does pirata mean?
                  204 + 30       264 - 10       303 - 50            264 - 30      216 + 20         194 + 50
  Answer
   Letter
Which pirate hunter later became a pirate himself?
                309 - 70 221 + 30 184 + 50 307 - 60 216 + 20 312 - 70 292 - 40
 Answer
  Letter
                  197 + 40         231 + 20              184 + 50             294 - 50           298 - 60
  Answer
  Letter
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                                         Snakes and Ladders
How to play:
 1.	 Players take it in turns to roll a die. The player with the highest rolled number goes
     first, the person with the second highest rolled number goes second and so on.
 2.	 The player moves their counter the number of spaces shown on the dice, then partitions
     the number that they land on in a different way, e.g. 3 hundreds, 5 tens and 4 units
     could be 35 tens and 4 units, 34 tens and 14 units etc. If they correctly partition the
     number in a different way, they stay on the square. If not, they move back to the
     previous square that they came from.
 3.	 If a player lands on a snake’s head, the player’s counter slides down to the square at
     the bottom of the snake’s tail.
 4.	 If a player lands on the bottom of a ladder, the player’s counter climbs up to the square
     at the top of the ladder.
 5.	 The first player to reach 30 is the winner!
                      8 hundreds,                                              5 hundreds,
   Finish             2 tens and 3
                          units 29
                                          17 units
                                                              10 tens and 10
                                                                   units
                                                                               6 tens and 7
                                                                                   units 26
               30                                        28               27
  2 hundreds,                           7 hundreds,
               15 tens and 11                                 14 tens and 8    81 tens and 5
  7 tens and 9                          4 tens and 5
                    units                                         units            units
      units 21             22
                                            units 23                      24                        25
  2 hundreds,
                     29 tens and 3     17 tens and 7           9 hundreds, 4 2 hundreds, 11
  2 tens and 2
                         units             units              tens and 1 unit tens and 1 unit
      units 20                   19                      18               17                        16
   2 hundreds        27 tens and 28    28 tens and 9          75 tens and 3     3 hundreds
   and 9 units            units            units                  units         and 3 units
               11                12                      13               14                        15
 17 tens and 21 17 tens and 13         56 tens and 8          32 tens and 19
                                                                                  21 tens
      units          units                 units                   units
               10                  9                      8                7                         6
                       1 hundred,                                              3 hundreds,
    Start             3 tens and 6
                          units
                                       56 tens and 8
                                           units
                                                              10 tens and 8
                                                                  units
                                                                               7 tens and 3
                                                                                   units
                 1                 2                      3                4                5
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Football Maths Mosaic
           Solve the calculations to reveal the hidden picture.
                   Each answer has a special colour.
    1-5                        12 =                        24-27                             36
     =                     skin of your                      =                               =
   blue                       choice                       black                            white
               6-11                        15-21                        30-33 =
                =                            =                        hair of your
               red                         green                         choice
 1×3      15 ÷ 3      9÷3        3÷3       11 × 3        10 × 3    11 × 3     6÷3              3÷3
 12 ÷ 3   6÷3         15 ÷ 3    12 ÷ 3      8×3          4×3       9×3       15 ÷ 3           12 ÷ 3
 9÷3      12 ÷ 3      6÷3        9÷3        4×3          36 ÷ 3    4×3        9÷3              1×3
 12 ÷ 3   15 ÷ 3      9÷3        3÷3       15 ÷ 3        4×3       3÷3       15 ÷ 3           12 ÷ 3
 15 ÷ 3   6÷3         15 ÷ 3     3×3       30 ÷ 3        18 ÷ 3    27 ÷ 3    24 ÷ 3            6÷3
 9÷3      12 ÷ 3      1×3        4×3       24 ÷ 3        2×3       21 ÷ 3    36 ÷ 3           12 ÷ 3
 3÷3      9÷3         9÷3       36 ÷ 3     27 ÷ 3        33 ÷ 3    2×3        4×3              1×3
 5×3      7×3         6×3        7×3        4×3          7×3       36 ÷ 3     5×3              7×3
 9×3      12 × 3      5×3        6×3       18 ÷ 3        6×3       24 ÷ 3     7×3              6×3
 12 × 3   8×3         6×3        9×3        8×3          5×3       9×3        8×3              5×3
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                                      2D Shape Sudoku
Draw shapes in the blank squares so that each column, row
   and 4-square group contains one of each 2D shape.
    www.twinkl.com   www.twinkl.com         www.twinkl.com
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Telling the Time Board Game
                         What time is it?
   Roll a dice, move and read aloud the time shown on the clock.
             The first player to complete the board wins!
                    Miss a
 Start                                                            End
                     turn
 Miss a                                                        Miss a
  turn                                                          turn
                    Miss a
                     turn
                                             Start
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                           Cupcake Recipe Problems
 Ingredients                  2 free-range eggs               For the icing:
 (8 cupcakes)                 2 tsp vanilla extract           200g butter
 For the vanilla              2 tbsp milk                     600g icing sugar
 cupcakes:                                                    2 vanilla pods
 100g butter
                                                              2 tsp food colouring of
 100g caster sugar                                            your choice
 100g self-raising flour
  Ingredients              8 cupcakes                  4 cupcakes       16 cupcakes
       butter                 100g
    caster sugar              100g
 self-raising flour           100g
        eggs                    2
   vanilla extract            2 tsp
        milk                  2 tbsp
1.	 Fill in the table above, calculating the quantity needed of each ingredient to make the
    different number of cupcakes.
2.	 If I was going to make and ice 4 cupcakes, how much icing sugar would I need to use?
3.	 How many vanilla pods would I need to use if I was going to ice 16 cupcakes?
4.	 I have 100g butter. How much more do I need to buy if I want to ice 16 cupcakes?
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Film Review
       Try to spend 30 minutes completing the following task.
   Use the checklist to help you, and use more paper if you need it.
 Write a review of the last film you watched.
 Do not spend more than one quarter of the
 essay retelling the plot: your review should
 focus on your opinion about the film.
                                                        Checklist
                                                  •	Plan your writing
                                                    thoroughly using the
                                                    sheets provided.
                                                  •	Think about what will
                                                    make your writing
                                                    unique – can you
                                                    include a twist or
                                                    standout viewpoint?
                                                  •	Use a wide range of
                                                    vocabulary, punctuation
                                                    and sentence structures.
                                                  •	Ensure that your
                                                    handwriting is
                                                    neat and legible.
                                                  •	Write at least one
                                                    side of A4.
                                                  •	Read through your work.
                                                    Remember to check your
                                                    spelling, punctuation
                                                    and grammar and neatly
                                                    correct any errors.
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             Reading Comprehension: Unusual Olympic Sports
Throughout its history, the Olympic Games have held a range of strange and unusual
competitions that we no longer take part in today.
Rope Climb: Stopped in 1932, this was an event in which competitors had to climb up a
rope as quickly and as stylishly as possible. The most impressive winner was George Eyser
in 1904, who won gold despite having a wooden leg!
Tug of War: At every Olympic Games until 1920, teams of eight men would have
to pull their opponents six feet over a line on the floor. The British team,
containing lots of police officers, were very good at this event.
Swimming Obstacle Race: This event only happened in the 1900
Olympics. Swimmers had to climb over a pole and a row of boats,
before swimming under another row of boats towards the
finish line.
           1.	 Find and copy two adverbs which describe how competitors had to climb
               up the rope.
              							
           2.	 In what year did the only Swimming Obstacle Race take place?
              							
           3.	 Why was George Eyser’s gold medal win the ‘most impressive’? Explain
               your answer.
              
              
              
           4.	 How do these sports compare to Olympic events we see today?
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Spot Mr Whoops’ Mistakes
  Mr Whoops is a little bit clumsy…OK, OK, he’s a lot clumsy! Even
  though he’s really trying hard with his writing, he’s still
  accidentally misspelt twelve of his Y3/Y4 key spelling
  words. Can you spot his mistakes?
  Highlight them in the passage of text. Could you
  then correct the words at the bottom of the sheet
  and create a list for Mr. Whoops to practise?
Last week, I took part in a grammer and spelling competition at my local libry. You
needed to posess very special skills to be crowned ‘English Expert of the Sentury’. Even
thogh spelling is a big strenth of mine (as you already know!), going into the final round
I was in eigth posision out of a groop of ten contestants. My hart was pounding and I was
could barely breethe as I read out my final sentance. Unfortunately, I only won a bronze
medal. Maybe I’ll do better next year.
Mr. Whoops needs to practise these words:
            Oooooo…have I got myself in a jumble?
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               Reading Comprehension: UFO Sighting
Recent bright lights and high-pitched whistles have
baffled dog walkers in the woodlands of Suffolk. The
disturbance has occurred in the same area as the
UK’s largest ever UFO sighting, in 1980.
One astonished walker said, “I walk in these woods
regularly and, although I’m aware of the unusual
history of the place, I’ve never experienced anything
like this before.”
It seems that someone, or something, might be trying to contact us again, but nobody can
fathom why this is happening nearly forty years since the first incident. The ‘flying saucer’
was in almost the exact same position as the UFO that was spotted in December, 1980.
Some residents are nervous but many others are excited about the prospect of contact
with extra-terrestrials!
            1.	 Which word means the same as understand?
               							           2.	 When and where was the UKs largest UFO sighting?
               							           3.	 Find and copy a phrase that implies the area is known for being ‘special’ or
               ‘different’.
               
               
               
           4.	 Why do you think some walkers are nervous?
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                                          Use the word bank provided to label all the
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                                              different parts of the solar system.
Labelling the Solar System
                                                                                                          Page 13 of 24
                              Mars     Earth        Neptune        Saturn      outer space   The Milky
                                                                                               Way
                             Jupiter   Uranus       The Sun        Venus         Mercury
                                                     Animal Facts
What type of animal are the statements below true for? Draw a tick
  in each box where the statement is true, or a cross if it’s false.
          Statement           mammal      bird     reptile   amphibian         fish
1     It is cold-blooded.
2    It is warm-blooded.
      It has scales and
3
             fins.
4        It lays eggs.
     It gives birth to live
5
            young.
     It can live on land
6
      and under water.
     It has webbed feet
7
        and wet skin.
     It has feathers and
8
            wings.
      It has scales and
9
          dry skin.
     The mother provides
10
      babies with milk.
11        It has fur.
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Cornflour Slime Recipe
      Follow these instructions to make your own cornflour slime!
  You will need:           •	Large covered table
  •	A large bowl             or area where mess
                             is not a problem
  •	200ml
                           •	Aprons
  •	200-300g cornflour
  •	Food colouring
 Method:
 1.	 Pour the cornflour into the bowl.
2.	 Pour the water in, mixing slowly as you go. Keep adding more water
    until the mixture becomes thick (and hardens when you tap on it).
3.	 Add a few drops of food colouring to make your slime the colour you
    want it.
4.	 Put your hands in the slime and experiment with handling it.
5.	 What happens when you pick the slime up, squeeze it or even punch or
    slap it?
6.	 Do you think it is a solid or a liquid?
 7.	 How is it different to water?
  The science:
  The slime is a non-Newtonian liquid which means it is different to ‘normal’
  liquids. It gets thicker when it is pushed or pressed down. The cornflour
  is not actually dissolved in the water so when pressure is put on the
  mixture, the water molecules are pushed away. Other non-Newtonian
  liquids react in different ways to pressure. Tomato ketchup gets runnier if
  you shake it. If you whip cream for a long time, it gets thicker and thicker.
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                            Make Your Own Butter
 Butter is an important part of sandwiches and tastes great on toast.
     Follow these instructions to make your own yummy butter.
 You will need:
 •	cream (it needs to be thick
   cream so double cream or
   whipping cream works best)
 •	plastic jar with a lid
 •	sieve
 •	bowl
Method:
1.	 Pour the cream into the jar. The jar should be about half full.
2.	 Put the lid on the jar and make sure it’s on tightly.
3.	 Now for the hard work! Shake the jar lots until you see a lump form in
    the jar. This could take a long time – maybe even ten minutes!
4.	 Eventually, you will see a lump and some liquid. The lump is butter
    and the liquid is buttermilk, an ingredient that can be used in lots of
    different things.
5.	 Put the sieve over a bowl. Open the jar and tip the contents into the sieve.
6.	 You now have separate butter and buttermilk.
 The science:
 Cream is made up of tiny pieces (called molecules) of fat surrounded
 by water. When you shake the cream, the fat molecules start to clump
 together in a lump. They then separate from the liquid.
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How Can You Be Kind to Yourself?
We often think about how we can be kind to others and what effect our
behaviour has on other people. Have you ever thought about how you can
be kind to yourself? Using the hearts below, write your own ideas about
how you can be kind to yourself. Some ideas have been given to start you off.
Once you have recorded these ideas, start to think about how you can carry
                  out these ideas to be kind to yourself.
                     Get enough
                                                    Make good
                        sleep
                                                     choices
 Try something
      new                               Take time
                                         to relax
                   Take time
                  to relax and                          Be
                    have fun                          positive
                                     Drink plenty
  Choose kind                          of water
    friends
                       Eat
                     healthily
                                  Page 17 of 24                  visit twinkl.com
            Solar System Word Search
m    e      r   c     u       r        y        s     m   a   r         s
o    c      e   s     y       u        a        r     g   e   i         a
o    e      n   a     t       u        v        p     r   a   v         s
n    e      p   t     u       n        e        s     a   v   c         t
c    a      n   u     u       y        n        r     v   e   v         e
v    r      t   r     s       j        u        p     i   t   e         r
a    t      e   n     a       s        s        y     t   u   i         o
g    h      r   a     t       r        e        u     y   o   c         i
i    m      c   r     a       t        e        r     e   i   o         d
u    r      a   n     u       s        r        t     a   c   m         v
t    s      u   n     r       s        t        a     r   m   e         e
d    w      a   r     f       p        l        a     n   e   t         y
Mercury              Mars                     Neptune         crater
    Venus           Jupiter                     Sun       dwarf planet
    Earth           Saturn                    asteroid        gravity
    Moon            Uranus                    comet            star
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Apple Window Art
  Use this Apple Window Art activity at home to show thanks and
 appreciation for a teacher. Decorate your apple however you like,
 then display it on a window in your home so that passers-by and
                       neighbours can see it.
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                                                                                                  Answers
Pirate Code Breaker
What name is sometimes given to the pirate flag?
               238 + 5                250 - 2                  239 + 6                    252 - 7              261 - 3
 Answer           243                     248                      245                     245                     258
  Letter              J                    o                          l                      l                      y
               247 + 4                255 - 7                  236 + 4                229 + 9                 245 + 6
 Answer           251                     248                      240                     238                     251
  Letter              R                    o                          g                      e                      r
Edward Teach was supposedly the real name of which infamous pirate?
            231 + 4 248 - 3 229 + 5 239 - 3 239 + 5 240 - 5                         244 - 6 228 + 6 246 + 5 341 - 4
 Answer      235          245        234        236         244           235        238         234        251          237
  Letter      B             l         a          c             k           b          e           a           r             d
The word pirate comes from the Latin word ‘pirata’. What does pirata mean?
              204 + 30          264 - 10              303 - 50            264 - 30          216 + 20              194 + 50
  Answer          234                253                 253                   234               236                244
   Letter             a               t                    t                    a                 c                     k
Which pirate hunter later became a pirate himself?
            309 - 70 221 + 30 184 + 50 307 - 60 216 + 20 312 - 70 292 - 40
 Answer       239               251              234               247               236              242             252
  Letter          F              r                a                   n               c                i                s
              197 + 40                231 + 20                 184 + 50               294 - 50                298 - 60
  Answer              237                  251                     234                     244                     238
  Letter              D                     r                         a                      k                      e
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Answers
Football Maths Mosaic                                                                     2D Shape Sudoku
 1×3       15 ÷ 3   9÷3      3÷3      11 × 3   10 × 3   11 × 3   6÷3      3÷3
 12 ÷ 3    6÷3      15 ÷ 3   12 ÷ 3   8×3      4×3      9×3      15 ÷ 3   12 ÷ 3
 9÷3       12 ÷ 3   6÷3      9÷3      4×3      36 ÷ 3   4×3      9÷3      1×3
 12 ÷ 3    15 ÷ 3   9÷3      3÷3      15 ÷ 3   4×3      3÷3      15 ÷ 3   12 ÷ 3
 15 ÷ 3    6÷3      15 ÷ 3   3×3      30 ÷ 3   18 ÷ 3   27 ÷ 3   24 ÷ 3   6÷3
 9÷3       12 ÷ 3   1×3      4×3      24 ÷ 3   2×3      21 ÷ 3   36 ÷ 3   12 ÷ 3
 3÷3       9÷3      9÷3      36 ÷ 3   27 ÷ 3   33 ÷ 3   2×3      4×3      1×3
 5×3       7×3      6×3      7×3      4×3      7×3      36 ÷ 3   5×3      7×3
 9×3       12 × 3   5×3      6×3      18 ÷ 3   6×3      24 ÷ 3   7×3      6×3
 12 × 3    8×3      6×3      9×3      8×3      5×3      9×3      8×3      5×3
Cupcake Recipe Problems
    Ingredients                                8 cupcakes                             4 cupcakes        16 cupcakes
              butter                                    100g                                 50g            200g
          caster sugar                                  100g                                 50g            200g
   self-raising flour                                   100g                                 50g            200g
               eggs                                         2                                 1                4
       vanilla extract                                  2 tsp                               1 tsp           4 tsp
               milk                                     2 tbsp                              1 tbsp          4 tbsp
 1.	
2.	 300g
3.	 4
4.	 300g
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                                                                     Answers
 Reading Comprehension: Unusual Olympic Sports
1.	 Accept: quickly and stylishly.
2.	 Accept: 1900 only.
3.	 Accept any answer which explains how difficult it might have been to
    climb the rope with a wooden leg and still be the fastest competitor.
4.	 Accept any valid similarity or difference provided, such as ‘we don’t
    have an obstacle swimming race but we do still have swimming races’,
    or ‘we do not have any events which involve using a rope anymore’.
 Spot Mr. Whoops’ Mistakes
       grammar                          possess                         though
        eighth                           heart                          group
        library                         century                        strength
        position                       sentence                        breathe
 Reading Comprehension: UFO Sighting
1.	 Accept: fathom.
2.	 Accept: December, 1980 and (woodlands in) Suffolk.
3.	 Accept: ‘the area of the UK’s largest ever UFO sighting’ OR ‘the unusual history of
    the area’ OR ‘the same position as a ‘flying saucer’
    was spotted’.
4.	 Accept an explanation that focuses on the unknown of UFOs and
    how this might cause some people to become anxious.
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Answers
 Labelling the Solar System
      The Sun                            Mars                                Saturn             outer space
                     Venus
                                                                                                    Neptune
                                 Earth
                                                                                          Uranus
                                                           Jupiter
           Mercury                                                       The Milky Way
 Solar System Word Search
                m    e       r     c     u       r      y       s    m   a   r        s
                o    c       e     s     y       u      a       r    g   e   i        a
                o    e       n     a     t       u      v       p    r   a   v        s
                n    e       p     t     u       n      e       s    a   v   c        t
                c    a       n     u     u       y      n       r    v   e   v        e
                v    r       t     r     s       j      u       p    i   t   e        r
                a    t       e     n     a       s      s       y    t   u   i        o
                g    h       r     a     t       r      e       u    y   o   c        i
                i    m       c     r     a       t      e       r    e   i   o        d
                u    r       a     n     u       s      r       t    a   c   m        v
                t    s       u     n     r       s      t       a    r   m   e        e
                d    w       a     r     f       p      l       a    n   e   t        y
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                                                                 Answers
Animal Facts
          Statement           mammal       bird     reptile    amphibian         fish
1     It is cold-blooded.                             x           x               x
2    It is warm-blooded.        x            x
3
      It has scales and
             fins.
                                                                                  x
4        It lays eggs.                       x        x           x               x
                                                    *Usually
5
     It gives birth to live
                                x                     x
            young.                                  *Rarely
6
     It can live on land
      and under water.
                                                                  x
7
     It has webbed feet
        and wet skin.
                                                                  x
8
     It has feathers and
            wings.
                                             x
9
      It has scales and
          dry skin.
                                                      x
10
     The mother provides
      babies with milk.
                                x
11        It has fur.           x
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