Instruments for electrochemical research
Dedicated to research
2
    Metrohm Autolab sets the standard for electrochemistry instrumentation. Over 30 years ago, we created the
    first commercially available digital potentiostat/galvanostat that was completely computer controlled. Today our
    NOVA software is the most powerful electrochemistry software on the market.
    Metrohm Autolab creates instruments that are suitable for most application areas including: corrosion, energy,
    environmental, sensors, and solar. Our customers may not always be electrochemists, but they are engaged in
    fundamental and applied research harnessing the power of electrochemistry for further understanding. They
    are driven to understand and improve electrochemical processes with the ambition to deliver new materials with
    superior properties and future possibilities.
    With an Autolab potentiostat/galvanostat and NOVA software there are no limits to where your research can go.
    Reliability                                                Versatility
    •   Metrohm Autolab’s integrated testing process           •      Metrohm Autolab instruments are the
        ensures that each component is traceable and                  workhorses of electrochemical research
        tested individually after installation in the                 delivering the requirements of most
        instrument.                                                   application areas with our range of
    •   Metrohm Autolab instruments undergo up to                     instruments, modules and accessories.
        405 quality checks during the manufacturing            •      Modular instruments allow you to change and
        process.                                                      expand the functionality of your instrument.
    •   Our installed instruments average 99% uptime           •      Specialist modules can be installed to provide
        in the first 5 years of installation.*                        additional electrochemical measurements and
                                                                      possibilities as your research progresses.
    Superior Service                                           Powerful software
    •   Metrohm Autolab provides an industry-leading           •      NOVA is the powerful data acquisition and
        3 year warranty for all its instruments, modules              analysis software that powers your experiment.
        and instrument accessories.                            •      Essential procedures and multiple analysis
    •   Our dedicated distribution and service                        options are built-in with the ability to modify
        network provide a fast response for sales and                 and create your own.
        service, usually within 48 hours.                      •      NOVA helps maximize your laboratory
    •   Our colleagues are people you can trust to                    throughput with useful features that put the
        understand your requirements and provide                      focus on safety and production.
        solutions to support your research objectives.
                                                           Metrohm Autolab is a member of the Metrohm Group,
                                                           manufacturers of high-precision instruments for chemical analysis.
                                                           *Based on European markets most widely sold instrumentation.
Versatile instruments for electrochemical research
Metrohm Autolab instruments
 Modular                                  Multichannel                             Compact
 instruments                              instruments                              instruments
 The Modular instrument                   For laboratories that require            If space is at a premium
 family provides limitless                multiple workstations for                in your laboratory, or
 possibilities for your                   parallel measurements or                 you are establishing your
 electrochemical research when            replication, with the versatility        electrochemistry workstation,
 combined with our versatile              of a modular instrument, the             our range of compact
 range of modules.                        Multichannel instrument                  instruments will get you
                                          family meets your needs. You             started. While small in size
                                          can customize the 12 instrument          the PGSTAT204 allows you to
                                          channels for your unique                 add one module for maximum
                                          experimental requirements                versatility.
                                          by mixing and matching
                                          potentiostat/galvanostats and
                                          modules (a maximum of 6).
 Instrument options:                      Instrument options:                      Instrument options:
 PGSTAT128N, PGSTAT302N                   MultiAutolab M101, M204                  PGSTAT101, PGSTAT204
Metrohm Autolab develops and manufactures Potentionstat/Galvanostat instruments.
Instrument Accessories
In addition to the instruments and modules that create a tailored workstation for your research, Autolab also
offer a range of high-quality instrument accessories. You can be assured that all accessories meet Autolab’s
rigorous standards for reliability and are included in our warranty guarantee.
Examples include:
• Autolab Microcell HC                   • Faraday cage                            • Rotating disk electrode (RDE)
• Corrosion cells                        • Optical bench                           • Rotating ring disk electrode (RRDE)
• Electronic load interfaces             • VA Stand                                • UV/VIS Spectrophotometers
                                                                                         Find
                                                                                         Metrohm Autolab’s
                                                                                         range of specialist
                                                                                         application notes
                                                                                         - check out our
                                                                                         Application Finder.
                                                                                         www.metrohm.com/
                                                                                         applications
PGSTAT302N with ADC10M, SCAN250, FRA32M, and ECI10M modules.
    Create your own tailored workstation
    Metrohm Autolab Modules
     Electrochemical         With the FRA32M module you can use EIS to quantify all elements of your
     impedance               electrochemical system. The module gives you a wide frequency range (10 μHz to
     spectroscopy            1 MHz) and with the NOVA software you can have complete data analysis (fit and
     module (FRA32M)         simulation) available within a click. The module also maximizes the resolution
                             of measurements with the Automatic Amplitude Correction algorithm (AAC)
                             providing accurate impedance measurements.
     High frequency          The ECI10M is ideal for solid state electrochemistry with expanded
     impedance               measureable range for EIS to a maximum of 10 MHz and ultra-fast reaction
     spectroscopy            mechanism for greater insight into the electrochemical interface. With a small
     (ECI10M)                form factor it is suitable for your lab bench, Faraday cage or glovebox.
     True analog scan        A true analog scan generator module is exactly what it sounds like -
     generator module        up to 250kV/s† allows you to measure fast reaction rates, reaction
     (SCAN 250)              kinetics, reversibility of electrochemical processes.
     Dual-channel ultra-     The Autolab ADC10M captures ultra-fast surface reactions by increasing the
     fast sampling           sample rate down to a 100 ns interval for 2 signals.
     module (ADC10M)
     Dual-mode               With the Autolab Dual-mode bipotentiostat module (BA) you can design
     bipotentiostat          experiments that use 2 independently controlled working electrodes in the
     module (BA)             same electrochemical cell. Using either fixed potential or the scanning mode you
                             can expand your exploration in a convienient setup.
     Booster 10A/20A         Give your current a boost with the Autolab Booster expanding your
                             application options including electrochemical impedance (EIS) measurements
                             when used with a FRA32M. The fast response time coupled with four
                             quadrant operation* will give you detailed data that you can analyze for
                             greater insight in to your experiment.
    PGSTAT204 with 10A Booster module
                                                                                                     † in combination with the ADC10M
                                                                         * 10A: x: ± 10 Volt y: ± 10 Amp; 20A: x: ± 10 Volt y: ± 20 Amp.
Easily adapt even after installation
Metrohm Autolab Modules
 Low current         Increase data accuracy by vastly decreasing the minimum measurable current of
 amplifier module     your experiment with the Autolab ECD. With a built-in amplifier you can measure
 (ECD)               current peaks down to a few picoAmps which opens new possibilities in sensor,
                     corrosion and other research applications.
 Electrochemical     An additional hyphenated measurement is possible with the Autolab EQCM by
 Quartz Crystal      recording the change of the resonant frequency of a quartz crystal oscillator and
 Microbalance        measuring the mass change per unit area.
 Module (EQCM)
 Multiplexer         The Autolab Muliplexer module allows you to increase throughput with
 module (MUX)        automated sequential measurements in the configuration of your choosing. Your
                     setup can be comprised of electrochemical cells, voltage measurements, or
                     working electrodes. There is a manual option for additional testing.
 Analog filter and    With the Autolab FI20 the analog filter gives you the ability to remove
 integrator module   external noise and interference from the measured signal. You can smooth
 (FI20)              your data using up to 3 different time constants giving you more accuracy
                     and greater confidence in your results.
                     The integrator in the Autolab FI20 combines time and current for conversion
                     to Coulombs which you can monitor in real-time for experiment versatility.
 Voltage and pH      The pX1000 module provides simultaneous and highly accurate pH,
 measurement         additional voltage and temperature measurements. A variety of experiment
 module (pX1000)     configurations are possible with this module and you can even set your own safety
                     cutoffs depending on your experiment requirements.
 Electrochemical     The ultra-sensitive Autolab ECN allows in-depth understanding of localized
 Noise Module        corrosion. This is possible by measuring, in-situ, difficult to detect stochastic
 (ECN)               electrochemical noise as a function of time. NOVA provides seamless analysis of
                     the measured noise at open circuit.
                                                                          PGSTAT302N with ECI10M module
    Instruments for a range of techniques and application areas
    Module Compatibility
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    PGSTAT128N
                 PGSTAT302N
                                              PGSTAT101*
                                                           PGSTAT204*
                              M101*
                                      M204*
                                                                        Module Type                         Potential Application Segment
                                                                        Analog filter and integrator         Electrocatalysis, Energy, Fundamental, Plating,
    • •                                                                 module (FI20)                       Supercapacitors
                                                                                                            Batteries, Electrolysis, Energy, Fuel Cells,
    • •                               •                    •            Booster 10A
                                                                                                            Supercapacitors
                                                                                                            Batteries, Electrolysis, Energy, Fuel Cells,
                 •                                                      Booster 20A
                                                                                                            Supercapacitors
    • •                                                                 Dual-channel ultra-fast sampling
                                                                        module (ADC10M)
                                                                                                            Electrocatalysis, Electroanalysis, Energy, Fuel Cells,
                                                                                                            Fundamental, Sensors, Supercapacitors
                                                                        Dual-mode bipotentiostat module     Electrocatalysis, Electroanalysis, Energy, Fuel Cells,
    • • • •                                                •            (BA)                                Fundamental, Sensors
                                                                                                            Batteries, Corrosion, Electrocatalysis, Education, Energy,
                                                                        Electrochemical impedance
    • • • •                                                •            spectroscopy module (FRA32M)
                                                                                                            Fundamental, Plating, Sensors, Solar, Solid State,
                                                                                                            Supercapacitors
                                                                        Electrochemical noise module
    • •                                                                 (ECN)^
                                                                                                            Corrosion
                                                                        Electrochemical Quartz Crystal      Corrosion, Electroanalysis, Fundamental, Plating,
    • • • •                                                •            Microbalance module (EQCM)          Sensors
                                                                        High frequency impedance
    • •                                                                 spectroscopy (ECI10M)
                                                                                                            Fundamental, Solar, Solid State
                                                                                                            Corrosion, Electroanalysis, Fundamental, Sensors,
    • •                                                                 Low current amplifier module (ECD)
                                                                                                            Solid State, Trace analysis
                                                                                                            Batteries, Corrosion, Electrocatalysis, Electroanalysis,
    • • • •                                                •            Multiplexer module (MUX)
                                                                                                            Energy, Fuel cells, Plating, Supercapacitors
                                                                        True linear scan generator module   Electrocatalysis, Electroanalysis, Energy, Fuel Cells,
    • •                                                                 (SCAN 250)                          Fundamental, Sensors, Solid State, Supercapacitors
                                                                                                            Corrosion, Electrocatalysis, Education, Electroanalysis,
                                                                        Voltage and pH measurement
    • • • •                                                •            module (pX1000) †
                                                                                                            Fuel Cells, Fundamental, Plating, Sensors, Solid State,
                                                                                                            Trace analysis
                                                                                                                                                   Demo?
                                                                                                                                                   Your Metrohm Autolab
                                                                                                                                                   distributor can show
                                                                                                                                                   you our instruments and
                                                                                                                                                   help you build the right
                                                                                                                                                   workstation for your
                                                                                                                                                   research requirements.
     M204 with MUX, EQCM, pX1000, FRA32M, BA modules.
                                                                                                                                                   www.metrohm.com/
                                                                                                                                                   how-to-find-us
    * Current integrator included.
    † ECN and pX1000 installed together will incur an additional cost.
Capture, explore, and understand your data with NOVA
Powerful Data Acquisition and Analysis Software
                                                                                                                     7
Effortless Intuitive Software                       Intelligently Manage Your Laboratory
•   Users are comfortable with NOVA’s modern        •   Maximize your instrumentation with
    user interface and straightforward                  NOVA Scheduler to execute a series of
    navigation.                                         procedures on multiple instruments.
•   NOVA has approximately 60 essential             •   Conveniently pre-configure calculations for
    electrochemistry procedures available for           other lab users and the desired result will be
    preliminary exploration.                            available at the end of the measurement.
•   NOVA Procedure Editor enables you to design
    unique experimental procedures to create the
    research you imagined - without restrictions.
Efficiently Handle Your Experiment and Data         Additional Features Unique to NOVA
•   You can work flexibly and intervene in your     •   NOVA’s Virtual Instrument feature allows you
    experiment; your actions will be recorded           to validate your procedures before you go to
    automatically.                                      another lab or facility.
•   Once your analysis is optimized, NOVA Data to   •   NOVA Validation checks if your experimental
    Procedure will automate your measurements           procedure will work with your instrument,
    including data handling.                            before you spend time on an experiment.
•   Simultaneous mathematical calculations
    on signals or data can be logged while the
    procedure is running.
                                                                                            Want to
                                                                                            #KnowNOVA?
                                                                                            Check out YouTube/
                                                                                            MetrohmAutolab
                                                                                            for a range of helpful
                                                                                            NOVA user videos.
    Instruments for Eletrochemical Research
    Technical Specifications
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    Instruments                          PGSTAT101/M101              PGSTAT204/M204                   PGSTAT128N                   PGSTAT302N
    • Modular                                  no / yes                    one / yes                        yes                          yes
    • Maximum current                         ± 100 mA                     ± 400 mA                     ± 800 mA                        ±2A
    • Compliance voltage                       ± 10 V                       ± 20 V                        ± 12 V                       ± 30 V
    • Applied potential accuracy           ± 0.2% ± 2 mV                ± 0.2% ± 2 mV                ± 0.2% ± 2 mV                 ± 0.2% ± 2 mV
    • Applied potential resolution             150 μV                       150 μV                        150 μV                       150 μV
    • Minimum measured potential                 3 μV                         3 μV                       0.3 μV                        0.3 μV
      resolution                              (gain 100)                   (gain 100)                  (gain 1000)                    (gain 1000)
    • Maximum scan rate                     1000 V/s with                1000 V/s with                1000 V/s with                 1000 V/s with
    • Current ranges                      10 nA to 10 mA               10nA to 100 mA                  10 nA to 1 A                 10 nA to 1 A
                                            (in 7 ranges)                 (in 8 ranges)                (in 9 ranges)                (in 9 ranges)
    • Current accuracy                       ± 0.2%                       ± 0.2%                        ± 0.2%                       ± 0.2%
                                      ± 0.2% of current range      ± 0.2% of current range       ± 0.2% of current range      ± 0.2% of current range
    • Applied current resolution             0.015% of                    0.015% of                    0.015% of                     0.015% of
                                            current range                current range                current range                 current range
    • Measured current resolution            0.0003% of                   0.0003% of                   0.0003% of                    0.0003% of
                                            current range                current range                current range                 current range
      - at 10 nA range                          30 fA                        30 fA                        30 fA                         30 fA
    • Potentiostat bandwidth                  > 1 MHz                      > 1 MHz                       500 kHz                      > 1 MHz
    • Potentiostat rise/fall time             < 300 ns                     < 300 ns                      < 500 ns                     < 250 ns
    • Input impedance of                    > 100 GOhm                   > 100 GOhm                     > 1 TOhm                      > 1 TOhm
      electrometer
                                               // 8 pF                      // 8 pF                       // 8 pF                       // 8 pF
    • Input bias current @ 25 °C               < 1 pA                       < 1 pA                        < 1 pA                       < 1 pA
    • Bandwidth of electrometer               > 4 MHz                      > 4 MHz                       > 4 MHz                      > 4 MHz
    • iR-compensation                     current interrupt            current interrupt            current interrupt             current interrupt
                                        and positive feedback        and positive feedback        and positive feedback          and positive feedback
      - resolution                            0.025%                       0.025%                       0.025%                        0.025%
    • Electrode connections                   2, 3 or 4                    2, 3 or 4                    2, 3, or 4                    2, 3 or 4
    • Front panel display                         -                            -                  potential and current         potential and current
    • Analog outputs (BNC)              potential and current        potential and current        potential and current         potential and current
    • External voltage input                      -                            -                            yes                          yes
    • Analog integrator                          yes                          yes                       (optional)                    (optional)
    - time constants                  0.01 s, 0.1 s, 1 s, and 10 s 0.01 s, 0.1 s, 1 s, and 10 s 0.01 s, 0.1 s, 1 s, and 10 s 0.01 s, 0.1 s, 1 s, and 10 s
    • Interfacing                                USB                          USB                          USB                           USB
    • A/D converter                      16-bit with gains of         16-bit with gains of         16-bit with gains of          16-bit with gains of
                                           1, 10, and 100               1, 10, and 100            1, 10, 100, and 1000          1, 10, 100, and 1000
    • External input/output signals              1/1                          1/1                           2/2                          2/2
    • D/A converter                      16-bit, 3 channels           16-bit, 3 channels            16-bit, 4 channels            16-bit, 4 channels
    • Digital I/O lines                          12                           12                            48                            48
    • Dimensions (W×D×H)                    9×21×15 cm3                 15×26×20 cm3                  52×42×16 cm3                 52×42×16 cm3
    • Weight                                    2.1 kg                       4.5 kg                       16 kg                         18 kg
    • Power requirements                        40 W                         75 W                         180 W                        300 W
                                         FRA32M
                                        For accuracy of the FRA32M see the contour plot on the next page.
                                        The frequency range of the FRA32M is 10 μHz –1 MHz.
                                        Check out www.metrohm.com/autolabspecs
                                        for additional specification information on all modules.
    The PGSAT302N is available in a floating option with ± 30 V compliance voltage (grounded).
High Performance EIS
Contour Plot
                                                                                                                                      9
                       12
                       11
                       10
                       9
                       8
                       7
    LOG IZI/VZ (Ohm)
                       6
                       5
                       4
                       3
                                                                                       0.3 ˚, 0.3 %          5 ˚, 2 %
                       2
                       1
                       0
                       -1
                       -2
                       -3
                       -4
                            0,01   0,1   1          10            100         1000         10000        100000       1000000
                                                             Frequency (Hz)
This contour plot is an accurate and precise representation of the performance of a 302N with FRA32M module in potentiostatic mode.
•            Autolab’s FRA32M module offers a wide                  •   Initiate EIS using the NOVA software for
             range of measureable impedance suitable                    measurements and analysis including fit and
             for applications from low impedance batteries              simulation.
             to high impedance coatings and everything in
             between.                                               •   This module can be added to most Autolab
                                                                        instruments at purchase or later installed on-
•            Autolab offers phase change accuracy at a                  site by our service specialist.
             wide impedance range as well as the ability to
             modulate other outside signals.
ECAT Workstation with PGSTAT302N with Rotating Ring Disk Electrode (RRDE).
Frontcover image
PGSTAT204 with NOVA software displayed.
8.000.5314EN - 2019-07
Dedicated to research                     www.metrohm.com/electrochemistry