11
EMPOWERMENT
TECHNOLOGIES
Quarter 2 – Module 6:
Imaging and Design for
Online Environment
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Introductory Message
For the facilitator:
Welcome to the Empowerment Technologies Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM)
Module on Imaging and Design for Online Environment!
This module was collaboratively designed, developed and reviewed by
educators both from public and private institutions to assist you, the
teacher or facilitator in helping the learners meet the standards set by the K
to 12 Curriculum while overcoming their personal, social, and economic
constraints in schooling.
This learning resource hopes to engage the learners into guided and
independent learning activities at their own pace and time. Furthermore,
this also aims to help learners acquire the needed 21st century skills while
taking into consideration their needs and circumstances.
In addition to the material in the main text, you will also see this box in the
body of the module:
Notes to the Teacher
This contains helpful tips or strategies
that will help you in guiding the learners.
As a facilitator, you are expected to orient the learners on how to use this
module. You also need to keep track of the learners' progress while allowing
them to manage their own learning. Furthermore, you are expected to
encourage and assist the learners as they do the tasks included in the module.
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For the learner:
Welcome to the Empowerment Technologies Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM)
Module on Imaging and Design for Online Environment!
This module was designed to provide you with fun and meaningful
opportunities for guided and independent learning at your own pace and
time. You will be enabled to process the contents of the learning resource
while being an active learner.
This module has the following parts and corresponding icons:
This will give you an idea of the skills or
What I Need to Know competencies you are expected to learn in the
module.
This part includes an activity that aims to check
what you already know about the lesson to take.
What I Know If you get all the answers correct (100%), you may
decide to skip this module.
This is a brief drill or review to help you link the
What’s In current lesson with the previous one.
In this portion, the new lesson will be introduced
to you in various ways; a story, a song, a poem, a
What’s New
problem opener, an activity or a situation.
This section provides a brief discussion of the
What is It lesson. This aims to help you discover and
understand new concepts and skills.
This comprises activities for independent practice
to solidify your understanding and skills of the
What’s More topic. You may check the answers to the exercises
using the Answer Key at the end of the module.
This includes questions or blank
What I Have Learned sentence/paragraph to be filled in to process
what you learned from the lesson.
This section provides an activity which will help
What I Can Do you transfer your new knowledge or skill into real
life situations or concerns.
This is a task which aims to evaluate your level of
Assessment mastery in achieving the learning competency.
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In this portion, another activity will be given to
Additional Activities you to enrich your knowledge or skill of the lesson
learned.
Answer Key This contains answers to all activities in the
module.
At the end of this module you will also find:
References This is a list of all sources used in
developing this module.
The following are some reminders in using this module:
1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part of
the module. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises.
2. Don’t forget to answer What I Know before moving on to the other
activities included in the module.
3. Read the instruction carefully before doing each task.
4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your
answers.
5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next.
6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through
with it.
If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do
not hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind
that you are not alone.
We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful
learning and gain deep understanding of the relevant competencies. You
can do it
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What I Need to Know
This module was designed and written with you in mind. It is here to
help you master the context of Empowerment Technologies. It contains
varied activities that can help you as a Senior High School student to
succeed in environments that require the use of computer and the Internet.
The module contains lessons in Imaging and Design for Online
Environment which allows students to understand the principles and
techniques in image manipulation.
Happy learning!
Content Standard:
➢
How to manipulate text, graphics, and images to create ICT content
intended for an online environment
Performance Standard:
➢
At the end of the 2-week period independently apply the techniques
of image manipulation and graphic design to create original or
derivative ICT content from existing images, text and graphic
elements for use in specific professional tracks.
These may be in the form of, but not limited to:
1. Team/ athlete/ league recruitment posters (Sports)
2. Logo or crest for a community, school organization or
barkada (Arts)
3. Labeling and manual of operation for tools and equipment
(Tech-Voc)
4. Presentation of cafeteria patronage data (Business/ Academic)
MOST ESSENTIAL LEARNING COMPETENCIES:
➢
evaluate existing websites and online resources based on the principles
of layout, graphic, and visual message design
(CS_ICT11/12-ICTPT-Ie-f- 6)
➢
use image manipulation techniques on existing images to change or
enhance their current state to communicate a message for a specific
purpose (CS_ICT11/12-ICTPT-Ie-f- 7)
➢
create an original or derivative ICT content to effectively communicate
a visual message in an online environment related to specific
professional tracks… (CS_ICT11/12-ICTPT-Ie-f- 8)
After going through this module, you are expected to:
K: understand the basic principles of graphics and layout
S: create original ICT content
A: appreciate the use of an image editor for image manipulation and
graphics design
What I Know
Direction: Write the letter of the correct answer in your notebook.
1. It makes complex data become more visually appealing to the average user.
a. Tables c. Infographics b. Piktochart d. Slideshows
2. The elements should not be cluttered and not compete with each other.
a. Proximity and harmony c. Asymmetrical b. Emphasis
c. Consistency
3. There should be one point of interest in a page.
a. Symmetrical c. Color and shape
b. Image d. Emphasis
4. It is a web-based infographic application which allows users without
intensive experience as graphic designers to easily create infographics and
visuals using themed templates.
a. Adobe Photoshop c. Piktochart
b. Photobucket d. PhotoScape
5. It allows you to insert lines, shapes, icons, and even photos.
a. Graphics c. Text
b. Background d. Upload
6. It allows you to insert text to your infographic with the option to add text
frames
a. Tools c. Uploads
b. Text d. Graphics
7. It allows you to modify the color scheme of your infographic.
a. Styles c. Graphics b. Tools d. Uploads
8. It is a raster graphics editor used for editing images, designing websites,
editing videos, and creating 3D artwork.
a. Photobucket c. Piktochart
b. Adobe Photoshop d. PhotoScape
9. It is an image hosting site in the Internet.
a. Adobe Photoshop c. Photobucket
b. PhotoScape d. Piktochart
10. Use this to select parts of your images that you want to edit or enhance
a. Drawing tool c. Typing tool b. Selection tool d.
Painting tool
What’s In
What are the things to be considered in creating an effective
presentation? How can you get the attention of your audience? Is an
effective presentation creates a good impression to your audience? Good
graphic design and good layout also make the presentation effective.
Therefore, you need to learn the skills in graphics designing and layouting.
What’s New
Graphic design is a sought-after skill that can help produce high-end
designs to promote brands at a national and international scale. Adding
graphics to your design can help you showcase your creative skills and
make a good impression on your clients. It equips students with the
necessary skills to apply for a position in the fields of advertising or
marketing across all business sectors.
What is It
Layout is the process of planning and arranging graphics or text in a
page or book. A good layout should have a balanced make up and alignment
of elements.
Basic Principles of Graphics and Layout
1. Symmetrical: There should be equal weights or elements on both sides of
the page.
2. Asymmetrical: It may be asymmetrical when there is an artistic and
different intensity on one side of the page.
3. Text: It should be: • Legible • Has appropriate font face • Left justified,
right justified, or centered • The flow of text should be easy to read.
4. Image: The image should be: • Proportionate • Sharp in color • With high
resolution • With appropriate captions.
5. Proximity and Harmony: The elements should be close together and
scattered and arranged apart from each other. Elements should not be
cluttered and not compete with each other.
6. Consistency: There should be uniformity of theme on each page.
7. Color and Shape: Use color to create interest by providing variety in
the design (color contrast and shapes).
8. Emphasis: There should be one point of interest in a page. The
elements to be emphasized should have a different size, color, shape,
or background.
Infographics
Information graphics or infographics are used to represent
information, statistical data, or knowledge in a graphical manner usually
done in a creative way to attract the viewer’s attention. It makes complex
data more visually appealing to the viewers.
Creating Infographics Using Piktochart
Piktochart is a web-based infographic application which allows users
without intensive experience as graphic designers to easily create
infographics and visuals using themed templates. Let us create an
infographics using piktochart.com
1. In your browser, go to Piktochart.com and click sign up found at the
upper right corner of the page to create your Piktochart account.
2. Fill-up the information on the Sign Up page. You can use to auto-signup
using your Google+ or Facebook account.
3. Once you have created your account and logged in, click infographics
then select a template.
4. The Piktochart editor will open (may take a while to load depending on
your internet connection). You can now edit the template.
5. While editing, you can use the various tools on the left side of the page.
a. Graphics – allows you to insert lines, shapes, icons, and even photos
b. Uploads – allows you to upload images for your infographics
c. Background – changes the background of a selected block
d. Text – allows you to insert text to your infographic with the option
to add text frames
e. Styles – allows you to modify the color scheme of your infographic
f. Tools – allows you to create charts, maps, and videos
6. To save your work, click on Save on the top right of the page. To save it
in your computer, click on Download. In the Download options, select
the medium-sized and the PNG file type.
Creating and Manipulating Images Using Adobe Photoshop
Adobe Photoshop is a raster graphics editor, an imaging and
graphic design software used by thousands of people in many
different roles across the world. Not only is it for photos but you can use
Photoshop for designing websites, editing videos, and creating 3D artwork.
As a beginner in Photoshop, it’s important to understand the anatomy of
the interface before you get
started. When you open the
program, you’ll see the main
menu along the top, like
other programs. Along the
left side, you’ll see a sidebar
that shows the main tools.
On the right side, you’ll see
the color tool and the layers
tool. Photoshop files have
default file extension as
.PSD, which stands for "PhotoShop Document".
Photoshop Toolbox
The toolbox in the left
sidebar will be your best
friend. The tools are
organized into groups based
on what they do:
The top section features
selection, cropping, and
slicing tools. Use these to
select parts of your images that you want to edit or enhance, or crop
and slice out parts you want to exclude.
The second section features retouch and paint tools. Use these to get
rid of unwanted spots on product items, draw on your image, erase
certain parts, color them in, or enhance them by sharpening or
blurring.
The third section is drawing and typing tools. Use these to write text over
your image or draw images onto them by hand using the pen tool.
We’ll go over the pen tool later.
Image Adjustments: Grayscale (Black and White)
Color photographs can easily be turned into black and white. Changing
from color to black and white is called changing modes.
1. Open the photo that you want to edit.
2. Go to the Image Menu > Mode > Grayscale
3. The original Red-Green-Blue (RGB) image is now black and white.
4. Do a SAVE AS
ALTERNATE METHOD:
1. Reopen the file.
2. Make sure you are opening the unchanged version
of this photo.
3. Go to Image Menu > Adjustments >Hue and
Saturation.
4. Slide the triangle all the way to the left (-100) and
you de-saturate (or remove) all the color. This
image remains a color (RGB) photo. It simply
lacks color. As far as the computer is concerned,
it is a color (RGB) image that looks black and white. The mode is still
RGB.
Original image Grayscale image
Inserting, Uploading, and Sharing Photos over the Internet
In creating a website, you usually upload photos. In this case, you need
an image host. Image hosts are websites specializing in storing photographs.
These photographs can easily be embedded to a web page or website.
There are plenty of image hosting sites in the internet, and Photobucket is
one of them. Feel free to check out other free image hosting sites over the
internet.
1. Sign up for a Photobucket account in photobucket.com. You may use
your Google+ or Facebook account to automatically sign up.
2. Once your account is set up and you are ready logged in, click the
Start Uploading button.
3. A new page will load allowing you to drag and drop photos or to
choose them manually or the entire folder to upload. Select a folder,
add a password(optional), then feel free to upload any photos you have
right then.
4. Once selected, a progress bar will appear indicating that the image is
uploading. This may take a moment and will depend on your internet
connection.
5. Once you are done you will see these indicators:
a. View Uploads – views photos you just uploaded which also grants
you options to share and edit them individually
b. Share Album – shares everything you just uploaded plus the other
contents of your specified folder
c. Edit Photos – uses Photobucket’s photo editing tools to manipulate
your image
6. Let us assume you will share a photo individually. To do this, click on
View Uploads then once the page uploads, click the photo you want to
share.
7. On the top of the image, you will see the following options:
A – shares your photo directly to social media and blogging platforms:
Facebook, Twitter, Google+, Tumblr, and Pinterest, respectively
B – gives you a variety of link codes for HTML, Forums, Emails,
Instant Messaging, and a direct link
C – shares your image via email
D – allows you to download your image
E – shares your image to social media sites with the option to add
a custom message
8. You may choose to share your photo to your friends on Facebook. If
you are done sharing, you may now log off and close the browser.
What’s More
1. Visit three websites. What makes their site design work?
2. Research Photobucket and two more free image hosting sites and
check out the limitations of the free account. What is the best
hosting site for you and why?
3. What is the limitation of Adobe Photoshop compared to other image
editors?
What I Have Learned
Instruction: Make a journal to manifest your understanding about the topic.
You can start by following the format below. Write it in your notebook.
What I Can Do
Option 1: Using any image editor, edit any picture of yours. Indicate the
original picture and the edited picture. Print your output and
submit it to your teacher.
Option 2: Using Piktochart, create an infographic promoting “Think before
you click”. Upload your infographic in Photobucket. Share your
infographic with your teacher.
Rubric
CATEGORY 4 3 2 1
Required The infographic All required All but 1 of the Several
Elements includes all elements are required required
required included on the elements are elements were
elements as infographic. included on the missing.
well as infographics.
additional
information.
Graphics - All graphics are All graphics are All graphics Graphics do
Relevance related to the related to the topic relate to the topic not relate to
topic and make and most make it and some make it the topic.
it easier to easier to easier to
understand. understand. understand.
Layout and The infographic The infographic is The infographic The
design is exceptionally attractive in terms is acceptably infographic is
attractive in of design, layout, attractive though distractingly
terms of design, and neatness. it may be a bit messy or very
layout, and messy. poorly
neatness. designed. It is
not attractive.
Assessment
I. Match Column A with Column B. Read each item carefully and
use your notebook to write your answers.
Answers A B
________1. It allows you to modify the color a. Photoshop
scheme of your infographic. b. Text
________2. It is a web-based infographic c. Selection tool
application which allows users d. Emphasis
without intensive experience as
e. Graphics
graphic designers to easily create
infographics and visuals using f. Harmony
themed templates. g. Piktochart
h. Photobucket
________3. Shares everything you just
i. symmetrical
uploaded plus the other contents
of your specified folder. j. Style
________4. It is one of the image hosting sites k. Infographics
in the Internet. l. .psd
________5. The file extension of a photoshop m. Tools
document. n. Share album
________6. Allows you to create charts, maps, o. Retouch tool
and videos
________7. It allows you to insert lines,
shapes, icons, and even photos.
________8. It makes complex data become
more visually appealing to the
average user.
________9. Use these to get rid of unwanted
spots on product items, draw on
your image, erase certain parts,
color them in, or enhance them by
sharpening or blurring.
________10. It is a raster graphics editor used
for editing images, designing
websites, editing videos, and
creating 3D artwork.
________11. There should be one point of
interest in a page.
________12. Use this to select parts of your
images that you want to edit or
enhance
________13. It allows you to insert text to your
infographic with the option to add
text frames.
________14. There should be equal weights or
elements on both sides of the
page.
________15. The elements should not be
cluttered and do not compete with
each other.
Additional Activities
Give sample pictures that follow the 8 principles of design and layout.
Print and submit your output to your teacher.
