Edward Jenner: Someone Who Made a Di erence
1 Edward Jenner is known as father of immunology due to his
contribution to vaccination. 2 He has made a huge di erence in the
eld in two ways. 3 One of the ways in which he developed the small
pox vaccination was by using cowpox in inoculation, which is the
process of getting vaccinated. 4 He observed that young women who
were exposed to cowpox didn t catch smallpox, so he used the cowpox
virus to prevent people from catching smallpox. 5 Later, he named
inoculation vaccination , and that came from the word cow in latin. 6
The other way was through replacing variolation with vaccination. 7
Variolation is taking material from sores and putting them into healthy
people, but up to 3% of variolated people still died after being exposed
to the virus. 8 Therefore, variolation wasn t the best way to be immune,
which was later proved when they prohibited it. 9 Jenner used
inoculation which provided full immunity to the disease. 10 Edward
Jenner work on vaccination saved more lives than the work of any
other scientist.
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