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Probability Quiz with Answers

The document contains 20 probability questions with multiple choice answers at two different levels. The questions cover a range of probability concepts including finding the probability of events, conditional probability, probability with replacement and without replacement, probability of independent and dependent events, probability using combinations and permutations.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
269 views4 pages

Probability Quiz with Answers

The document contains 20 probability questions with multiple choice answers at two different levels. The questions cover a range of probability concepts including finding the probability of events, conditional probability, probability with replacement and without replacement, probability of independent and dependent events, probability using combinations and permutations.

Uploaded by

PUNAM THAPA
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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LEVEL – I

1. Determine the probability that a digit chosen at random from the digits 1, 2, 3, …12 will be odd.
A. 1/2 B. 1/9 C. 5/9 D. 4/9

2. A dice is thrown, what is the probability that the number obtained is a prime number.
A. 1/6 B. 1/8 C. 1/2 D. 1/3

3. A card is drawn from a pack of 52 cards. What is the probability that the card is a Queen?
A. 1/52 B. 1/4 C. 1/16 D. None of these

4. Determine the probability that a number chosen at random from the digits 1, 2, 3, ……., 10 will be
a multiple of 4.
A. 1/4 B. 1/3 C. 1/5 D. 1/2

5. Two brother X and Y appeared for an exam. Let A be the event that X is selected and B is the event
that Y is selected. The probability of A is 1/7 and that of B is 2/9. Find the probability that both of
them are selected.
A. 1/63 B. 2/35 C. 2/63 D. 9/14

6. Determine the probability that a digit chosen at random from digits 1, 2, 3, ….. 13 will be even.
A. 1/2 B. 1/9 C. 5/9 D. 6/13

7. A coin is tossed four times, if H = head and T = tail, what is the probability of the tosses coming up
in the order HTHH?
A. 3/16 B. 1/16 C. 5/16 D. 7/16

8. Find the probability of throwing a total of 8 in a single throw with two dice.
A. 1/36 B. 5/36 C. 25/36 D. 12/36

9. An urn contains 6 red, 5 blue and 2 green marbles. If 2 marbles are picked at random, what is the
probability that both are red?
A. 6/13 B. 5/26 C. 5/13 D. 7/26

10. Four dice are thrown simultaneously. Find the probability that all of them show the same face.
A. 1/216 B. 1/36 C. 4/216 D. 3/216

11. Two dice are thrown, what is the probability that both the dices are not having the same number.
A. 1/4 B. 5/6 C. 1/9 D. 1/12

12. A die is thrown. Let A be the event that the number obtained is greater than 3. Let B be the event
that the number obtained is less than 5. Then P (AUB) is
A. 2/5 B. 3/5 C. 0 D. 1

13. A five-digit number is formed by using digits 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 without repetition. What is the
probability that the number is divisible by 4?
A. 1/5 B. 5/6 C. 4/5 D. None of these
14. A bag contains 5 red and 3 green balls. Another bag contains 4 red and 6 green balls. If one ball
drawn from each bag. Find the probability that one ball is red and one is green.
A. 19/20 B. 17/20 C. 8/10 D. 21/40

15. A speaks truth in 75% of cases and B in 80% of cases. In what percent of cases are they likely to
contradict each other in narrating the same event?
A. 35% B. 5% C. 45% D. 22.5%

16. A bag contains 6 white and 4 black balls .2 balls are drawn at random. Find the probability that
they are of same colour.
A. 1/2 B. 7/15 C. 8/15 D. 1/9

17. In a charity show tickets numbered consecutively from 101 through 350 are placed in a box. What
is the probability that a ticket selected at random (blindly) will have a number with a hundredth digit
of 2?
A. 0.285 B. 0.40 C. 100/249 D. 99/250

18. A man and his wife appear in an interview for two vacancies in the same post. The probability of
husband's selection is (1/7) and the probability of wife's selection is (1/5). What is the probability that
only one of them is selected?
A. 2/7 B. 1/7 C. 3/4 D. 4/5

19. What is the probability of getting 53 Mondays in a leap year?


A. 1/7 B. 3/7 C. 2/7 D. 1

20. In a class, there are 15 boys and 10 girls. Three students are selected at random. The probability
that 1 girl and 2 boys are selected, is:
A. 21/46 B. 1/5 C. 3/25 D. 1/50
LEVEL – II

1. Two cards are drawn in succession from a pack of 52 cards, without replacement. What is the
probability, that the first is a Queen and the second is a Jack of a different suit?
A. 1/52 B. 1/13 C. 4/13 D. 1/221

2. One ticket is selected at random from 50 tickets numbered 0, 01, 02, ……, 49. Then, the
probability that the sum of the digits on the selected ticket is 8, given that the product of these digits is
zero equals.
A. 1/14 B. 1/7 C. 5/14 D. 1/50

3. It is given that the events A and B are such that P(A) = 1/4 , P(A|B) = 1/2 and P(B|A) = 2/3. Then
P(B|A) = 2/3. Then P(B) is
A. 1/2 B. 1/6 C. 1/3 D. 2/3

4. A pair of fair dice is thrown independently three times. The probability of getting a total of exactly
9 twice is
A. 1/729 B. 8/9 C. 8/729 D. 8/243

5. A bag contains 12 white and 18 black balls. Two balls are drawn in succession without
replacement. What is the probability that first is white and second is black?
A. 18/145 B. 18/29 C. 36/135 D. 36/145

6. The odds against an event are 5:3 and the odds in favour of another independent event are 7:5. Find
the probability that at least one of the two events will occur.
A. 52/96 B. 69/96 C. 71/96 D. 13/96

7. If the chance that a vessel arrives safely at a port is 9/10 then what is the chance that out of 5
vessels expected at least 4 will arrive safely?
A. 14×94 / 105 B. 15×95 / 104 C. 14×93 / 104 D. 14×96 / 105

8. Derek throws three dice in a special game. If he knows that he needs 15 or higher in this throw to
win, then find the chance of his winning the game.
A. 5/54 B. 17/216 C. 13/216 D. 15/216

9. An urn contains 6 red, 5 blue and 2 green marbles. If three marbles are picked at random, what is
the probability that at least one is blue?
A. 28/143 B. 115/197 C. 28/197 D. 115/143

10. Four cards are drawn at random from a pack of 52 plating cards. Find the probability of getting all
the four cards of the same suit.
A. 13/270725 B. 91/190 C. 178/20825 D. 44/4165

11. There are four hotels in a town. If 3 men check into the hotels in a day then what is the probability
that each checks into a different hotel?
A. 6/7 B. 1/8 C. 3/8 D. 5/9
12. Two teams Arrogant and Overconfident are participating in a cricket tournament. The odds that
team Arrogant will be champion is 5 to 3, and the odds that team Overconfident will be the champion
is 1 to 4. What are the odds that either Arrogant or team Overconfident will become the champion?
A. 3 to 2 B. 5 to 2 C. 6 to 1 D. 33 to 7

13. A box contains 100 balls, numbered from 1 to 100. If three balls are selected at random and with
replacement from the box, what is the probability that the sum of the three numbers on the balls
selected from the box will be odd?
A. 1/2 B. 3/4 C. 3/8 D. 1/8

14. A bag contains 3 white balls and 2 black balls. Another bag contains 2 white and 4 black balls. A
bag and a ball are picked random. The probability that the ball will be white is:
A. 7/11 B. 7/30 C. 5/11 D. 7/15

15. I forgot the last digit of a 7-digit telephone number. If 1 randomly dials the final 3 digits after
correctly dialling the first four, then what is the chance of dialling the correct number?
A. 1/1001 B. 1/1000 C. 1/999 D. 1/990

16. In his wardrobe, Dexter has three trousers. One of them is black the second is blue, and the third
brown. In his wardrobe, he also has four shirts. One of them is black and the other 3 are white. He
opens his wardrobe in the dark and picks out one shirt and one trouser pair without examining the
colour. What is the likelihood that neither the shirt nor the trouser is black?
A. 1/12 B. 1/2 C. 1/4 D. 1/6

17. A man can hit a target once in 4 shots. If he fires 4 shots in succession, what is the probability that
he will hit his target?
A. 175/256 B. 1/256 C. 81/256 D. 1

18. The letters B,G,I,N and R are rearranged to form the word 'Bring'. Find its probability:
A. 1/120 B. 1/54 C. 1/24 D. 1/76

19. Abhishek has 9 pairs of dark blue socks and 9 pairs of black socks. He keeps them all in the same
bag. If he picks out three socks at random, then what is the probability that he will get a matching
pair?
A. 1 B. 2×9C2×9C1 / 18C3 C. 9C3×9C1/18C3 D. None of these

20. Four boys and three girls stand in queue for an interview. The probability that they stand in
alternate positions is:
A. 1/17 B. 1/34 C. 1/35 D. 1/68

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