Composition of cash & Petty cash
Problem
  1. John Macias Company provided the following data on December 31, 2021:
      Cash in bank – demand deposit                                           5,000,000
      Cash on hand                                                            1,000,000
      Traveler check                                                            800,000
      Certificate of time deposit                                             2,500,000
      Money order                                                                50,000
      Petty cash fund                                                            25,000
      Postdated customer check                                                  500,000
      What total amount should be reported as cash at year-end?
      a. 7,375,000
      b. 6,850,000
      c. 6,875,000
      d. 9,875,000
  2. Adela Company provided the following information about the composition of its cash on December 31,
     2021:
        o Commercial savings account of P800,000 and a commercial checking account balance of
            P900,00 are held at Metrobank.
        o Money market fund account held by Banco de Oro that permits Adela to write checks in this
            balance, P3,000,000.
        o Travel advances of P200,000 for executive travel for the first quarter of next year (employee to
            pay through salary deduction).
        o Petty cash fund of P30,000.
     What is the correct amount of “cash and cash equivalents” Adela Company should report in its
     December 31, 2019 statement of financial position?
            a. 1,700,000                  c. 4,730,000
            b. 3,000,000                  d. 4,700,000
  3. On December 31, 2020, the cash account of Absydy Company showed the following details:
      Undeposited collections                                           63,000
      Cash in bank – PCIB checking account                             500,000
      Cash in bank – PNB (overdraft)                                 ( 40,000)
      Undeposited check from a customer, dated
      January 15, 2021                                                   30,000
      Cash in bank – PCIB (fund for payroll)                            170,000
      Cash in bank – PCIB (saving deposit)                              250,000
      Cash in bank – PCIB (money market instrument, 90days)           3,250,000
      Cash in foreign bank (restricted)                                  75,000
      Sinking fund cash                                                500,000
   On December 31, 2020, what should be reported as “cash and cash equivalents”?
      a. 3,333,000
      b. 4,433,000
      c. 4,233,000
      d. 3,443,000
4. Burr Company had the following account balances at December 31, year 2:
   Cash in banks $2,250,000 Cash on hand 125,000 Cash legally restricted for additions to plant (expected
   to be disbursed in year 3) 1,600,000 Cash in banks includes $600,000 of compensating balances
   against short-term borrowing arrangements. The compensating balances are not legally restricted as to
   withdrawal by Burr. In the current assets section of Burr’s December 31, year 2 balance sheet, total
   cash should be reported at
   a. $1,775,000
   b. $2,250,000
   c. $2,375,000
   d. $3,975,000
5. Garcia Company had the following cash balance at July 31, 2021:
          Undeposited coins and currency                             P 40,000
          Unrestricted demand deposits                             1,560,000
          Company checks written (and deducted
          from the demand deposits amount) but not
          scheduled to be mailed until August 2.                     370,000
          Time deposits restricted for use (expected
          use in 2022)                                             3,000,000
   In exchange for a guaranteed line of credit, Garcia has agreed to maintain a minimum balance of
   150,000 in its unrestricted demand deposits account. How much is the correct cash to be reported in the
   statement of financial position?
       a. 1,870,000                     c. 4,970,000
       b. 1,970,000                     d. 3,000,000
6. Supreme Company had the following account balances on December 31, 2019:
          Cash in Bank- current account                                            6,000,000
          Cash in Bank- payroll account                                             1,500,000
          Sinking fund cash                                                         3,000,000
          Cash in Bank- restricted account for branch expansion
                         And expected to be disbursed in 2020                       2,000,000
          Cash on Hand                                                                 800,000
          Money Market instrument maturing on April 30, 2020                         1,500,000
          Petty Cash Fund                                                               60,000
           The petty cash fund included employee IOU P8,000
           The cash on hand included a postdated check P150,000
   What total amount should be reported as Cash and Cash Equivalents on December 31, 2019?
   a. 12,702,000
   b. 11,202,000
   c. 8,202,000
   d. 11,210,000
7. Claudel Company provided the following information on December 31, 2021:
                   Cash on hand                                              1,250,000
                   Cash in bank- BDO payroll fund                              350,000
                   Cash in bank- RCBC (overdraft)                                (25,000)
                   Petty cash fund                                                50,000
                   Money market placement due on April 30, 2022                1,000,000
                   Pension fund                                               3,000,000
                   Value added tax account                                      400,000
                   Foreign bank account- unrestricted (in equivalent pesos) 5,000,000
                   Undeposited NSF check received from a customer,
                   dated December 1, 2021                                        25,000
                   Traveler’s check                                           300,000
                   Check payable to Claudel, dated January 7, 2022 in
                   payment of a sale made in October 2021, not
                   included in checkbook balance                            2,000,000
                   Bond sinking fund                                          850,000
                   IOUs signed by employees, taken from collections            13,000
                   Deposit in bank closed by BSP                             300,000
                   TOTAL                                                   P14,513,000
                   What total amount of cash and cash equivalents should be reported on December 31,
                   2022?
                   a. 14,513,000                                    c. 9,325,000
                   b. 14,213,000                                    d. 7,350,000
8. Beldad Company reported its December 31, 2020 checkbook balance at 5,000,000. Data about certain
   cash items follows:
       A customer check amounting to P150, 000 dated January 3, 2021 was included in the December
        31, 2020 checkbook balance.
       Check drawn to Beldad’s account worth P 300,000, payable to a vendor, dated and recorded in
        Beldad’s books on December 31, 204 but not delivered until January 11, 2021.
       Another customer check for 500,000 deposited on November 30, 2020 was included in the
        checkbook balance but returned for insufficiency of fund. The check was redeposited on
        December 20, 2020 and cleared two days later.
       A check worth P150, 000 payable to supplier dated and recorded on December 29, 2020 was
        mailed on January 13, 2021.
       A petty cash fund of P55, 000 with the following summary on December 31, 2020:
                   Coins and currencies                                       P5, 000
                   Petty cash vouchers                                         43,000
                   Employee’s vales                                             2,000
                   Check drawn by Beldad
                     Company marked “collections for Thanksgiving party”        5,000
            A check of P43, 000 was drawn on December 31, 2020 payable to Petty Cash.
      What total amount should be reported as “cash” on December 31, 2020?
      a. 5,000,000
      b. 5,048,000
      c. 5, 348,000
      d. 5,355,000
 9. On December 31, 2020, Kelly Company reported accounts with the following details:
      Undeposited Collections                                                 P60,000
      Cash in bank- PCOS checking account                                     600,000
      Cash in bank- PNP (overdraft)                                           (80000)
      Undeposited NSF check received from customer,
      dated December 1, 2020                                                  15,000
      Undeposited check from a customer, dated January 15, 2021               30,000
      Cash in bank- PCIT (payroll fund)                                      150,000
      Cash in bank – PCIT (money market, 90 days)                          2,000,000
      Cash in bank- PCOS (saving deposit)                                     100,000
      Cash in foreign bank restricted                                         100,000
      IOU’s from officers                                                      30,000
      Sinking Fund cash                                                       450,000
      Financial asset held for trading                                        120,000
      On December 31, 2020, which total amount should be reported as “cash and cash equivalents”?
      a. 2,760,000
      b. 2,910,000
      c. 2,870,000
      d. 910,000
10.   LB Company reported petty cash fund which comprised the following:
      Coins and Currency                                                      P 5,300
      Paid vouchers
             Transportation                                600
             Gasoline                                      400
             Office supplies                             1,500
             Postage Stamps                                150
             IOU’ signed by employees                      750                  3,400
      Check drawn by LB Company to the order of the petty
             cash custodian                                                     3,000
      What is the correct amount of petty cash fund for statement presentation purposes?
      a.5, 300
      b.8, 300
      c.8, 700
      d.11, 700
11. On May 1, 2020, Cristine Company established an imprest petty cash fund for P 20,000 by writing a
    check drawn against the checking account. On May 31, 2020, the fund consisted the following:
           Currency and coins                                           2,000
           Receipts for supplies                                        4,000
           Receipts for transportation                                  3,000
           Due from employees                                           1,200
           Traveler’s check                                             3,000
    At the end of the month, the entity wrote a check to replenish the fund. What is the replenishment under
    the imprest fund system?
    a) 6,800
    b)18,000
    c) 11,800
    d) 20,000
12. The cash balance per book of Jeffrey Company on December 31, 2020 was 8,000,000.
         A petty cash fund of 50,000 with the following summary on December 31, 2020:
          Coins and currency                                              5,000
          Petty cash voucher                                              40,000
          Postage Stamps                                                  5,000
         A 300,000 check payable to supplier dated and recorded December 29, 2020 was mailed on
          January 8, 2021
         A customer check amounting 250,000 dated January 3, 2021 was included in December 31,
          2020 check book balance.
        What is the correct cash balance on December 31, 2020?
        a. 8,595,000
        b. 8,000,000
        c. 8,095,000
        d. 8,245,000
13. The petty cash fund (imprest balance of 45,000) of Kaila Company on December 31, 2020 is composed
    of the following:
       Coins and currencies                               P 17,000
       Petty cash vouchers:
          Postage Stamps                                      1,000
          Supplies                                            2,000
          Cash advances to employees                          3,000
       Employee's check returned by bank marked DAIF           4,000
       Replenishment check drawn by the company payable to
           the order of Arlene, petty cash custodian          18,000
       Unused postage                                             500
      Check payable to Meralco, for payment of the
           company's utility bills                             3,500
       A sheet of paper with names of employees together with
        contribution for a birthday gift of a co-employee
           in the amount of                                     4,500
       Total                                                 P 53,500
    Questions:
        1. How much is the cash shortage or overage as of December 31, 2020? Indicate whether shortage
           or overage.
           a. Overage of P4,000                      c. Shortage of P4,000 e. answer not given
           b. Overage of P4,500                      d. Shortage of P4,500
        2. How much petty cash fund shall be shown as part of "Cash" balance as of December 31, 2020?
           a. P 38,000                               c. P 35,000
           b. P 20,000                               d. P 17,000
14. You were assigned to audit the Cash account of Jerome, Inc. as of December 31, 2020. Your cash
    count of the Petty Cash Fund and undeposited collections as of that date showed the following:
          Currency and coins                                                  P 6,400.00
          Expense vouchers                                                      3,000.00
          Employees' IOUs                                                       5,500.00
          Customers' checks in payment of accounts                              4,800.00
          Total                                                              P 19,700.00
    The amount of Petty Cash Fund per general ledger is P15,000. Upon comparing the official receipts with
    the bank validated deposit slips, you noted that P5,500 was not yet deposited to the bank.
    Questions:
        1. What is the amount of cash shortage?
            a. P 100                                                  c. P 5,400
           b. P 800                                                   d. P 10,200
        2. What is the amount of Petty Cash Fund to be shown on December 31, 2020 statement of
           financial position?
            a. P 11,200                                           c. P 15,000
            b. P 5,700                                            d. P 7,100
15. A count of the petty cash fund on January 3, 2021 revealed the following composition:
    Bills and coins                                                          7,300
    Vouchers:
            December 2020 dates                                                 850
            January 2021 dates                                                  200
    IOUs (all dated December 2020)                                            4,200
    Employee’s chech dated December 27, 2020                                  2,800
    Employee’s check dated January 14, 2021                                   4,250
    Unsigned pay envelope payable to an employee (the envelope
    has been opened and the money has been removed)                           5,000
    The balance of petty cash fund per books is P 15,000.
    Questions:
1. How much is the cash shortage or overage?
   a. 350              b. 400                c. 500                 d. 550
2. What is the correct amount of petty cash fund to be shown on the statement of   financial
   position as of December 31, 2020?
   a. 9,500                     b. 10,300              c. 2,800                    d. 5,300