0% found this document useful (0 votes)
108 views5 pages

Decision Support System

This document discusses decision support systems (DSS). It begins by explaining that DSS aim to improve executive decision making by providing relevant information. It then discusses some of the theoretical foundations of DSS, including how they help prioritize issues, improve productivity, and remain relevant over time. The document also examines different types of DSS based on their level of structure and impact. It notes challenges with DSS like only considering some relevant factors and making unconscious assumptions. The document then shifts to discussing the pros and cons of wearable medical devices and some top DSS tools, including alerts/reminders and documentation forms & templates.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
108 views5 pages

Decision Support System

This document discusses decision support systems (DSS). It begins by explaining that DSS aim to improve executive decision making by providing relevant information. It then discusses some of the theoretical foundations of DSS, including how they help prioritize issues, improve productivity, and remain relevant over time. The document also examines different types of DSS based on their level of structure and impact. It notes challenges with DSS like only considering some relevant factors and making unconscious assumptions. The document then shifts to discussing the pros and cons of wearable medical devices and some top DSS tools, including alerts/reminders and documentation forms & templates.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 5

Introduction

Multiple research journals convey the idea of Decision Support Systems through investigations. This
study intends to speed things up of giving paid executives an improved background in the fundamentals
of essential data interchange and to assist experts in making wise decisions. This research explores the
foundations of DSS (Decision Support Processes) as well as the intricate ideas that surround them.
However, this section focuses on the core issue of emotional statistics metrics for DSS. In order to reach
the desired corporate goals, decision support systems have arisen, leading to long-term objective and
unified techniques. This memo's objectives are to extend a feature for taking into account various DSS
and to drill down into the principles of DSS developments, like essential cataloguing and static reduction
continuous improvement.

Theoretical foundations of decision support systems


Prioritization is a crucial component of management intervention. Thomas and other researchers claim
that clusters must have decision-making in order to function. Excellent product choices are anticipated
to lead to more beneficial results, quicker dispute resolution, and productivity improvements. Even still,
business transformation within a company is not always simple, especially when the problem is
complicated and unfocused. They only have a limited capacity for sequencing large amounts of
information. Decision Support Systems have developed into a strategy for remaining relevant over time
as a predictor of client preferences. By shedding light on the different applications for digitized final
decisions, this inquiry will in fact build upon previous accomplishments. Scott Morton looked into how
tinkering with unusual architectural types could help firms make better decisions between 1968 and
1969. He done studies in which production and studies personnel used a Management Decision
Framework to schedule MDS producers. The development, classification, and testing hypothesis of a
sense that enables interaction prospects are all parts of Scott Morton's work. A business might study
semi-structured but contradicting content as recently as the 1970s and 1980s when different factions
created collaborative network interconnection using database principles. The bulk of unconnected
people were labeled as DSS. The use of DSS to assist executive choices at any official level was made
abundantly evident by this. DSS may help with managers, accounting, marketing, and operations, among
other things. Unquestionably, one of the DSSs that received the greatest journalistic attention over the
decades had earlier been considered at medium to senior management levels. Steven Alter developed a
DSS classification scheme in 1977.

His category encompasses all DSS types and is divided into subareas that adhere to and define some of
the most frequent threats it creates. The types of Alters are based on how frequently the findings of the
DSS investigation have a significant impact on the result. The categorizations are connected to a wide
range of devices that DSS will employ. These versatile methods could be applied in a variety of
situations, from objective evidence to calculating procedures. Large datasets, a colloquial survey
approach technique, or sufficient data configurations in the form of linguistic expertise or "handset
displays" would all be retrieved using DSS. Monitoring the results of anticipated advancements and
formulating suggestions are both possible components of DSS.
Issues of Descriptive analysis of DSS
Computer networking' decision support systems (DSS) subfield focuses on assisting and enhancing
strategic choices. Advanced analysis tools, team welfare benefits, executive comprehension methods,
database management, and profitability reporting are all included in DSS in advance legal experience.
For many years, industries have employed predictive model to supplement mental abilities. These
methods do have certain drawbacks, though. DSSs only assist in decision-making by highlighting
essential information in informational pieces, avoiding a guilty party from actively promoting prejudices.
To guarantee that numbers are not overlooked, the plan is to display all visible data in the form of
ranking, images, or alerts.

1. There seems to be a problem with assessing all necessary details.


It is impossible to exaggerate the value of physical data in decision-making processes. Angelic or
unread truths are therefore hard to comprehend. Unique qualities are actually tough to define
and evaluate. Top managers should assess the total impact even if a decision support system
only considers a few of these issues. We should all follow their impartial counsel when making
decisions.

2. Completely ludicrous incorrect suppositions:


The assumptions that computer systems make while analyzing the outcomes in a certain
situation as little more than a process improvement overseer may be completely unknown to
people. Making a choice without taking into account the effects of unforeseen, unanticipated
occurrences could have had disastrous results. A rational individual would understand that a
pre-programmed DSS was simply a disaster response mechanism.

3. Differences in personal identification information


The volume of information about the scenario that would be provided by a computer judgement
approach would be excessive. The buyer is uncertain about where to search and when not to
look because it takes into account all influencing elements. It's not like making a decision only
requires a single piece of information. Even if it were accessible, the person in charge makes it
extremely challenging to ignore important but non-critical information.

4. Unconscious Assumptions
As a new hire, you might not be aware of the presumptions a prescriptive metric model took
into account when evaluating it for a certain problem. It might be terrifying to make judgments
without taking unpredictable effects into account. A lawmaker should understand that a
contemporary digital DSS is merely an addition. An unstructured or partially structured problem
demands thorough inspection to determine its limitations and underlying presumptions.
Significance process of wearable medical devices
Wearable technology has become increasingly popular over the past ten years, incorporating fitness
trackers, watches, and smart clothes. Households and companies are starting to employ a number of
gadgets for a range of purposes. It's crucial to weigh the advantages and disadvantages of wearables
because their use is expanding rapidly and shows no signs of slowing off.

Pros

We can monitor our GPS locations, keep an eye on our physical conditioning, and read text messages
more rapidly thanks to wearable technologies. The best part is that the majority of the gadgets that let
us accomplish this are hands-free and transportable, so we don't need to pull them out of our wallets.
Many of the aforementioned types of information could be acquired prior to wearables, but doing so
frequently needed hassles and inconvenient technologies. Our smart gadgets are linked to our wearable,
which transmits this knowledge to them and enables us to view it both immediately and afterwards. You
can use this to set objectives and measure your performance towards those.

Cons

The battery life of smartwatches is frequently somewhat limited. Some gadgets, like the more
straightforward Fitbit monitors, have a multi-day battery life. However, some of the more sophisticated
wearable, like the Apple Watch, only have a day or two of battery life. Remembering to take your
wearable out of your pocket to recharge it can be a problem for some people. As a result, some
companies are investigating the viability of wireless charging alternatives that would do away with the
requirement that the gadget be removed. There have been rumors that some wearables occasionally
collect data incorrectly. When collecting information like heart rates, this could be very hazardous. This
inaccurate reading could cause exhaustion and additional health problems for people with cardiac
disorders. It is essentially up to you to determine whether or not you would find use for a wearable
device. Given their increasing influence, it's crucial to consider both the advantages and disadvantages
before choosing one.

Top Tools
Delivers expertise and person-specific data, cleverly processed or delivered at suitable moments, to
physicians, workers, patients, or other people in order to improve health and medical treatment. A wide
range of tools are included in CDS to improve clinical procedural decision-making.

1. RAMPmedical – Alerts & Reminders


Clinical decision support technologies frequently come with warnings and reminder. They carry
out the orders, medications, and suggested practices of the clinician and notify users with a pop-
up message. If a client has a sensitivity to a certain ingredient, the doctor recommends
medications that must not be used together, the medication is not advised during pregnant,
etc., cautions, warnings, or alerts will show. Although useful in a variety of circumstances, this
kind of clinical decision support tool should only be employed seldom due to the significant
danger of "alert weariness." When faced with a variety of treatment options, the German firm
RAMPmedical develops a solution that allows clinicians make the best therapeutic choice for
each client. The program evaluates the selected treatment protocols, displays the findings to
doctors, and gives them the knowledge they need to be aware of the hazards and potential
issues.

2. Medical Algorithms Company – Documentation Forms & Templates


Clinical decision support technologies that use document templates make guarantee the right
information is gathered and documented. In order to obtain a complete image of the patient's
state, encompassing complaints, complains, mood, etc., clinicians need well-designed template
that enable them to input the necessary data as well as crucial extra data. This is crucial in
interdisciplinary cases. Furthermore, template give physicians the ability to precisely and
completely record documenting information that will be analyzed by algorithm-based systems
that look for trends and gain knowledge from them. Medal is a decision support tool for medical
personnel providing evidence-based medicinal metrics to enhance clinical practice and clinical
outcomes, created by the UK-based Biomedical Algorithm Company. The system uses more than
20.000 processes and logical decision-making techniques to generate lists and suggestions for
medical professionals that are specific to each of their many clinical disciplines. To guarantee
accurate and adequate patient evaluation, the predictive analytics system seeks to ensure exact
and error-free paperwork for medical diagnoses, therapy, and surveillance.

3. Cohesic – Guided Clinical Workflows


From the standpoint of long-term care, this kind of clinical decision support technology aids
clinical decision-making in multi-step treatment plan. It offers evidence-based suggestions,
routes, and recommendations at the appropriate times, advising regarding the following steps
judging by past outcomes and treatment responses. This strategy is equally useful in
circumstances like the present Coronavirus epidemic, where the medical personnel must
concurrently be educated and adhere to the same stringent rules. A Canadian business named
Cohesic is developing a Care Intelligence Platform that allows diagnostic process for data-driven
decisions in cardiovascular care. The system also proposed integrated ensures efficient, which
helps diagnostic test companies and physicians to improve clearly improve, lower medical
mistakes, and get more knowledge about the health of the patient.

4. HERA-MI – Diagnostic Decision Support


Technologies for helping and supporting clinical decision-making in diagnosis are known as
clinical decision support systems (DSS). They assist physicians in taking into account a range of
diagnosis, asking patients more focused questions, asking some of the patient's information, and
then suggesting a set of suitable diagnoses in initial response. The electronic health record (EHR)
is linked with medical decision support systems that recommend a list of complaints and
indicators in relationship to each possible clinical grounds on the patient's condition. The clinical
decision support tool for early breast cancer diagnosis is created by the French firm HERA-MI
using machine learning and clinical image analysis. Radiologists can spend less time on routine
patients and more effort on challenging ones because to artificial intelligence (AI).
5. Tapa Healthcare – Condition-Specific Sets
Order sets are a different kind of clinical decision support tools that serve as a pre-determined
framework for clinical judgments for a particular illness or treatment option. In comparison to
special orders, this may be a collection of commands that aids physicians in successfully
selecting the proper items or actions, improves conformity to evidence-based procedures, and
lowers the likelihood of errors. An Irish firm called Tapa Healthcare creates a system for hospital
and public treatment that includes capabilities for clinical decision assistance and automatic
warnings. Rapid Electronic Assessment Data System (READS) is a bedside important clinical tool
that offers proactive safety of patients through quick and simple mobile evaluations, foreseeing
deteriorating patients with validated clinical methodologies, and producing suggested actions
intended to enhance health outcomes.

Conclusion
Last but not least, this research is built on Decision Support Systems that have been mentioned in a
variety of works. The goal of this review was to properly inform newly hired directors about the public's
perception of critical data management computer programmers, hence assisting employees in
developing an opinion. This entire situation defines the DSS (Decision Support Systems) response as well
as many fundamental principles. Additionally, the main premise of data collecting for DSS is covered in
this section. Decision Support Systems have developed into useful specifications, which has led to a
long-term plan and improvement in employment.

You might also like