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Mowayne
Ws#A Fall 2002,
Cooking with Kids
Debbie Clymer, Ph.D., CCC-SLP
Everett School District
H: (360) 652-2414 W: (425) 339-4390 delymer@everett. wednet.edu
ional for Cooking in Theray
‘Adaptable for pre-school through high school and any cognitive level
Exposure to numerous concepts
Rivets attention
Supports literacy
Retention increases hecause cooking is hands-on.
‘Many children don’t get to cook at home and are not being exposed to the concepts.
Children develop self-esteem from producing something edible.
What Do Children Gain from Cooking?
Qvaene
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Vocabulary development.
Reading or exposure to print for the non-readers,
Writing: fortune cookies, creating recipes, keep record of the activity
Following directions.
Sequencing (Put ingredients in order of use and following steps in recipe.)
‘Math skills: averages, percents, fractions, whole numbers, graduation, counting,
subtracting, measurement (cup, teaspoon, spacing (2” apart), time, volume, weight
Describing (How does soaking affect dried beans?) (How would you like Cinderella's
wedding cake to look”)
Predicting outcomes,
Categorizing
Book extensions that bring the story to life.
Tactile skills
Improve organizational skills, like scheduling and planning,
Creating projcets with immediately tangible results and rewards.
Understanding of time. (The muffins cook for 30 minutes.)
Size and shape comparisons.
Demonstrates parts and whole in the finished product.
Creativity
Information about food (an openness to trying new fonds and techniques.
Comparisons: size and shape/opposites: hov/cold, sweet/sour, raw/cooked, ete
Problem solving
Development of motor skills: small motor, hand-eye coordination
Development of social skills, teamwork
Increased self-confidence and self esteem (creating something to share with others.)
Evaluate generalization of speech goals (articulation, fluency and language)
Cooking may increase the verbal output from children who are usually quiet.
Develops life skills and self-help skills
Requesting and refusing
Tum taking29, Bxperience other cultures and lands.
30, Sensory awareness: texture, smell, and taste.
31. Cause and effect relationships. What happens if you use bananas instead of
strawberries?
32. Recall. How many ingredients can you remember? What did we do first?
Extensions
1, Make cards with picture or words that represent the ingredients and the steps in
cooking, Use them when cooking and have a set available in the housekeeping center
for children to use while “cooking” independently.
2, Send recipe home so the family can talk ebout it and perhaps use the recipe at home.
3. Older children can search for a specific recipe (from # historical period (Thanksgiving
feast, from a specific country or to go with a story).
4, Older children can plan an entire meal.
5, The food pyramid can by studied and applied (see website with specific activities).
6, Children can describe or write how to cook a favorite food (often have funny results).
7, Affter selecting recipes and writing a list, make a trip to the grocery store. Explore the
grouping of items, temperature in freezer section vs. aisle for canned goods.
8. Compare labels on cans or packages.
9, Make a bound book of recipes to take home at the end of the year. Add children’s
favorites from their research of cookbooks,
Cooking Tips
1. Keep it simple so that concept can be stressed rather than cooking,
2. Be flexible.
3. Choose recipes carefully 1 confirm to children’s age, ability, and attention span
4, Choose ingredients that children are likely to enjoy.
5. Let the children touch andl smell each ingredient.
6. Never let children taste raw eggs.
1.
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Organization and forethought are the secrets to success.
Demonstrate the proper use of utensils.
Be certain that none of the children has medical, cultural, or religious reasons to avoid
ingredients in the recipe.
10. Read entire recipe before beginning.
11. When possible, gown ups are the helpers-not the directors.
12, Have students help collect ingredients and utensils far in advance.
13, Introduce the activity to the class and make a plan together for proceeding
Who does what?
‘What to do when it’s not your turn.
How long it will take.
When the eating part comes
How to clean up.
14. If small groups are used:
Put the groups that will not begin cooking to work on another activity.
Everyone joins together for eating and cleaning up.15, Decide if the recipe works well as a whole-class activity or in smaller groups.
16. Keep a retractable tape measure handy to measure the depth of the liquid, pan size
and spacing (put cookies 2" apatt).
17. Print recipe in large print so the group can see it and/or use pictures, ‘The younger
the children, the fewer the words on the recipe.
18. Place the recipe so that it is easy for all to see. Point to the ingredients and sequenced
activities
19. Use hand-over-hand with the adult behind the child.
20, Affler you have prepared a recipe, take time to note any changes you need to make for
the next time,
21. Tie back long hair, remove jewelry and avoid loose or long sleeves when cooking,
22. Make extra so the children can share their cooking with their family.
23, Slow down and look at cooking from a child's point of view.
24, Use a big bowl for whisking. You can hold the bow! steady while there is little
change of splashes.
25, To measure without concern about spilling, Put the measuring cup in a pie pan
26. A simple way for young children to crack eggs is to break them on the bottom ofa
big bow! and let the egg run out into the bow!
27. An electric skillet is safer than a stove because you can put it on a low table.
28. If children will be cutting, they should use only a serrated dinner knife or a plastic
picnic knife.
29, Cut a banana in half crosswise to make it easier to peel.
30, Have a sense of humor-con’t worry about spills, lumps or eggshells in the batter
31. Whenever possible, use glass container so that the group can see activity,
32, Modify activity to make it easior for children with limitations to participate, For
example instead for rolling monkey bresd in cinnamon sugar, put it in a glass jar so
that the children can shake the contents.
33. You can make the item ahead and substitute it. For example ifthe cooking time is too
long for the allotted time. 5]
‘ho can do what? Cooking with Kids for Dummies by Kate Heyhoe
Preschoolers
Stirring, mixing, simple measuring, rinsing, squeeze lemons, shaping hamburgers
Ages 6 through 8
Light chopping, peeling onions and garlic, grating cheese, opening cans, washing
vegetables, advanced measuring, kneading dough, meliing butter
Ages 8 through 12
Operating small appliances, moderate chopping, sautéing and pan-frying, baking.
Sources
Boardmaker
Chocolate-Dawn’s Craft House (425)348-9380
Easel-Office Max or Office Depot
Fraction circle-Office DepotHeadbands-Who am I? by Leslie Tryon
Jell-o mold wwwell-o.com go to “Comer Store”
Old Woman Puppet-Ioan Parochetti (800) 978-8689 joan@felt4kidz.com
Photo album-Wal Mart, Rite Aid
Puppets- Merry Hearts (In South Carolina) (800) 675-1766 www.merryheacts.com
Bibliography
Childres ks
‘Alborough, Jez. Where’s my teddy? Chocolate bears: large and small
Baker, Alan. Little rabbit's snacktime Chocolate carrots, real carrots-compare, Discuss
what rabbits eat compare to other animal's diets.
Barrett, Judi. Cloudy with a chance of meatballs. Meatballs
Baumgart, Klaus. Where are vou, little green dragon? Dragon chili, chocolate dragon or
chocolate pudding
Beskow, Elsa. Peter in Blueberry Land, Blucbetry cake
Cannon, Janell, Stellaluna, Mangos-fresh or dried. Plastic grasshopper,
Charlip, Remy. Fortunately Birthday cake
Coplans, Peta, Spaghetti for Suzy. Spaghetti
De Groat, Diane. A turkey for thanksgivin,
dePaola, Tommy. Pancakes for breakfast
The popcorn book History of popcorn.
Emberley, Ed. Go away big green monster. Refiigerator cookies, dipped in green
chocolate with candy for facial features
Falwell, Cathryn. Feast for 10,
Jackson, Alison. Lknow an old lady who swallowed apie Pie with crust of tortillas
Gibbons, Gail. The s d's apple tree. Carmel apples, taste test of various
Apples, apple pie or cider
Gustafson, Scott. Alphabet soup Frozen bread dough, make into shape of letters
Hennessy, B.G. Jake baked the cake Chocolate wedding cake, Visit bakery
Hutchins, Pat. The doorbell rang. Cookies
Ingalls Wilder, Laura. Winter days in the big woods (Published by Scholastic and
adapted from the Little House Books) Frdosh’ Food and Recipes of the
Westward Expansion
Kasza, Keiko. The wolf's chicken stew Baked donuts or baby chiek (made from frozen
Dough).
Kelly, Iie. Spider on the floor Spider legs
Krauss, Ruth, The carrot seed Fresh carrot compared to canned cooked carrots
-. Old mother Hubbard Sandwiches cut with bone-shaped cookies cutter
Mayer, Mercer There’s an alligator under my bed Brainstorm what to feed alligator.
McPhail, David, First fight Plan menu of what could be served on airplane.
Morgan, Pierr. The turnip Pressure cooker to speed cooking of turnip. Talk about why it
cooks faster.
Morris, Ann. Vegetable soup Soup
Older, Jules. Iee Cream Kick the can ice cream
Paulsen, G. The tortilla factory Tortillas
Peet, Bill, Big Bad Bruce Magic pie and/or rock candyPowell, J. Everyone eats bread, Bag bread
~---~ Everyone eats potatoes. Baked! potatoes (can be baked in electric skillet)
Romay, Satumino, Pizza English muffin pizza, children select toppings; fraction circle
Rotner, S. Hold the anchovies! Chocolate pizza
Rylant, Cynthia. The relatives came Plan menu
Say, Allen, Lost lake Bring backpack and chart what would be appropriate for a | week
trip. (For example: Why wouldn't banana be a good choice? )
Schuber, Ingrid and Dieter. Bear's eggs Jiggler eggs; raw egg compared to hard boiled
egg; size comparisons of various types of eggs or chocolate ducks,
Spier, Peter, People Vezza, D. Passport on a plate-compare foods from various countries
‘Turkle, Brinton. Deep in the forest Biscuit bears or oatmeal (porridge).
Vozar, David. Yo, tungry wolf Wolf tracks (modify bear tracks)
Songs
Alleyoop. Songs for my little friends, The boogie man Baked French fries
Hap Palmer, So Big. 1. Little Baby Chick. 2. Wiggle Worm
Greg and Steve. We all Live Together Vol. 2 Coming Round the Mountain
Raffi. Singable songs for the very young, Peanut butter sandwich. Make peanut butter
Adult Books
Barchers, S. and P. Rauen (1996). Storybook Stew. Golden, CO: Fulerum Publishing.
(1998) Holiday Story book Stew, Golden, CO: Fulerum.
D'Amico, J. and K. Eich Drummoné (1990). ‘The Science Chef ‘Travels Around the
World. New York: John Wiley and Sons, Inc.
Erdosh, G. (1997), Food and Recipes of the Westward Expansion. New York:
Powerkids Press.
Fredericks, L. (1999). Cooking Time is Family Time, New York: William Morrow & Co.
Greene, K. (1987), Once Upon a Recipe. New Hope, PA: New Hope Press,
Heyhoe, K. (1999). Cooking with Kids for Dummies. Chicago: IDG Books.
Hodges, S. (1995). Multicultural Snacks. Torrance, Ca: Warren Publishing
Jones, J and E. (1998). Knead It, Punch It, Bake It! New York: Houghton Mifflin Co.
Katzen, M. and A. Henderson (1994), Pretend Soup and Other Real Recipes. Berkeley,
CA: Trieyele Press
Kehoe, K. (1999). Cooking with Kids for Dummies. IDG Books
MacGregor, C. (1982). The Fairy Tale Cookbook. New York: Macmillan Inc.
Mayer, M. (1998). The Mother Goose Cookbook. New York: Morrow Junior Books
Morris, T. and N, Morris (1994). No-cook Cooking. New York: Franklin Watts,
Powell, J. (1997). Everyone Eats Eggs, Austin, TX: Raintree Steck-Vaughn.
Vezza, D. (1997). Passport on a Plate. New York: Simon & Schuster Books.
White, L. (1996). Cooking on a Stick. Salt Lake City: Gibbs-Smith Publisher.
‘Zulbrowski, B. (1997). Soda Science. New York: Morrow Junior Books.